1.What are each of the protists on the right?
2.How do you know?3.What are the 5 kingdoms?4.How do fungi and plant cells
differ?5.How do fungi and animal cells
differ?6.What are the parts of the cell and
what are they used for?
3/15
1.What kingdom do each of the cells below belong to? How do you know?
2.What are each of the organisms to the right?3.How does the first differ from the rest?4.Label the parts of the cell in the bottom right.5.What are the three shapes in order of the
bacteria?6.What are chloroplasts?7.What is a heterotroph? Autotroph?8.Which kingdom has the largest variety of
organisms?9.How do fungi obtain food?
3/22
2/241. What kingdom are we studying now?
2. Why are there so many of them?
3. What effects do they have on us?
4. Ho do they differ from a virus?
5. What is a mutation and what effects do they have?
6. The first organism that was found on earth was cyanobacteria…. Why have they been around so long?
3/231.What kingdom do the organisms to
the right belong to?2.How do you know?3.What are they?4.What is the difference between the
first two? Second two?5.What kingdom are they most similar
to? Explain6.How can you tell the difference
between a plant, animal and fungi cell?
7.How are they different then protists?
3/201. What type of kingdom do the cells in the top belong to? Why? The bottom?
2. What is a eukaryote and a prokaryote? What kingdom has each of the above?
3. What is an autotroph? What is another name for one?
4. What is an Heterotroph? What is another name for one?
5. Which kingdoms are unicellular?6. What part of the microsocope
should you use to change the amount of light?
7. What objective should you start on?
8. Which knob do you adjust first? What is the purpose of it?
3/111. What are the three prostists we are looking at?
2. How do they differ?
3. What type of paramecium does each picture to the right represent?
4. What kingdom do the [picture below belong to? What shape are they?
5. How do plant and animal cells differ?
Common name
Cat Mountain lion
Cheetah
Wolf
Animalia
Animalia
Animalia
Animalia
Chordata
Chordata
Chordata
Chordata
Mammalia
Mammalia
Mammalia
Mammalia
Carnivora
Carnivora
Carnivora
Carnivora
Felidae
Felidae
Felidae
Canidae
Felis Felis Panthera
Canis
domesticus
concolor
pardus
lupus
Seg-mented
jaws
hair placenta
Multicellul
ar
limbs
kangaroo + + + - + +
earthworm
+ - - - + -
amoeba - - - - - -
lizard + + - - + +
cat + + + + + +
sponge - - - - + -
salmon + + - - + -
3/17
1. Draw a cladogram using the first chart.
2. According to the 2nd cart which two organisms are most alike?
3. What classification levels do they have in common?
4. Which two are least alike? Why?5. What classification levels do
they all share?6. What is the scientific name of
the cheetah?7. What does sessile mean?8. What are the five kingdoms?9. Give characteristics of the
bacteria kingdom.10.How are they different then
prostist?
1. Label the parts of the microscope.2.What objective should you always start out on?3. What knob should you turn first?4. What is the purpose of the diaphragm?5. What is the main difference between a protist and bacteria?6. Which kingdoms are heterotroph? Autotroph?7. What are the differences between a plant and animal cell?
3/191.What are the levels of classification. 2. If a wolf has a genus of canis and a
species of lupus what is the scientific name.
3. What are the five kingdoms?4. What kingdom do each of the cells to the
right belong to. Explain.5. What type of cells do the pictures below
represent? How do you know?6. What are the parts of the cell?
3/81. What are all organisms made up of?
2. What kingdoms do the organisms on the left belong to? The right?
3. How do they differ?
4. Define the following words:HeterotrophAutotrophUnicellularMulticellularNucleusProkaryoteEukaryote
3/21. What are all organisms made up of?
2. What is a eukaryote and a prokaryote? What kingdom has each of the above?
3. What is an autotroph? What is another name for one?
4. What kingdoms have autotrophs?
5. What is an Heterotroph? What is another name for one?
6. What kingdoms have heterotrophs?
7. Which kingdoms are unicellular?
8. Define the following: Unicellular, Multicellular, Nucleus
• Heterotroph- Organisms that consume food (consumer)
• Autotroph- Organisms that make their own food through photosynthesis (producer)
• Unicellular- Consisting of one cell
• Multicellular- Consisting of many cells
• Nucleus- The “brain” of the cell
• Prokaryote- an organism with only one cell and no nucleus
• Eukaryote- an organism with cells and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane
Vocabulary• Cytoplasm-Thick watery substance that
fills the cell• Chloroplasts -carries out photosynthesis
in plants• Cell Membrane- Outer layer of the cell• Cell Wall- The rigid outermost cell layer
found in plants and certain algae, bacteria, and fungi
Pseudopod: (False Foot): A temporary projection of the cytoplasm that serves in locomotion and capturing food
Cilia: microscopic hair like structures on the outside of the cell that aid in locomotion
Flagella: whip like structure that functions in locomotion
Sessile: permanently attached, cannot move
Photosynthesis: process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to make food.
Nucleus
Cell membrane
cytoplasm
Animal Cell (cheek)
Plant Cell
Body tube
Nose Piece
Objective
Objective
Objective
Stage Clips
Diaphragm
Light Source
Eye piece
Arm
Stage
Course Adjustment knob
Fine Adjustment Knob
Base
Monerans (bacteria)•Prokaryote•Unicellular•Autotrophs or
heterotrophs•Some move•Earliest forms
of life•Microscopic
Protists
•Eukaryote
•Unicellular
•Autotrophs or heterotrophs
•Some have the ability to move
•Very small
•Ex. Ameoba, paramecium, euglena, Slime mold
Pseudopod (False Foot): A temporary projection of the cytoplasm that serves in locomotion and capturing food
Cell
membrane
cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cilia: microscopic hair like Structure on the outside of the cell aid in locomotion
Cell
membrane
Nucleus
Cilia
cytoplasmNucleus
Flagella: whip like structure that functions in locomotion
flagella
•Eukaryote
•Multicellular (many cells)
•Heterotroph
•Do not move (sessile)
•Ex. Mold, mildew, yeasts, mushrooms
•Eukaryote•Multicellular•Autotroph (photosynthesis)•Do not move (sessile)•Ex. Mosses, ferns, trees, flowering plants
•Most diverse kingdom
•Eukaryote
•Multicellular
•Heterotroph
•Can move
•Ex. Hydra, sponge, worm, clam, grasshopper, frog, human
Some are BigSome are Big
AND SOME ARE SMALL
Mobility Mobility
Prokaryotic = Prokaryotic = NO NUCLEUS NO NUCLEUS
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