Classification of Matter Graphic Organizers
1. Classification of Matter2. Physical vs. Chemical
Properties3. States of Matter
The Heart of the Matter
Pure Substances
Elements CompoundsHomogeneous
MATTER
Heterogeneous
Mixtures
Solute
Solution
Solvent
Examples:
Pure Substances
Made of one type of matter
ElementsMade of one type of atom
CompoundsMade of 2 or
More atoms bondedtogether
Homogeneousone phase
MATTERMade of AtomsHas Mass &
takes up Space
HeterogeneousMade of more than one phase
Can be separated
MixturesMade of
more than one type of matter
SoluteThe stuff that is
dissolvedIn the liquid
Ex: Kool-Aid mix
Atom + Atom = Element
Molecule + Molecule = Compound
Atom + Atom = Molecule
SolutionAll its regions are
IdenticalEx: Kool-Aid
SolventThe liquid that
forms the solutionEx: Water
Examples:Trail Mix
Salad
CharacteristicsColorShapeSize
TextureMass
VolumeDensity
PhysicalProperties
Describe a Substance
Changes of State
MeltingFreezingBoiling
CondensationIonizationRelaxation
StatesSolidLiquidGas
Plasma
Properties of Matter
ChemicalProperties
Describe how it can form a new substance
Signs of ChangeOdor
Change in TempChange in Color
Bubbles formSolids form
Chemical ReactionsAtoms in two substances
combine to form new substances
ExamplesBurningRustingRotting
Tarnishing
Examples2Na+Cl22NaCl2H2+O22H2O
Solid_____EnergyAtoms ______stucktogether
Liquid____________EnergyAtoms __________stucktogether
Gas______EnergyAtoms _____stucktogether
Plasma ________EnergyAtoms ____stucktogether
______
______
_______
___
__________
____
____
____
__________
____
____
____
_________Point
_______Point ______Point
_________Point
States of MatterTe
mp
era
ture
SolidLow EnergyAtoms tightly stucktogether
LiquidMedium EnergyAtoms loosely stucktogether
GasHigh EnergyAtoms not stucktogether
PlasmaHighest EnergyAtoms not stucktogether
Freezin
gMelting
Relaxation
Condensa
tion
Ionization
Eva
pora
tion
_Melting Point
Boiling Point Dew Point
Freezing Point
States of MatterTe
mp
era
ture
Match the Columns
1. Molecule____2. Element ____3. Compound ____4. Volume ____5. Mixture ____6. Atom ____7. Mass ____8. Matter ____
A. Amount of matter in an objectB. The smallest building block of
matterC. 2 or more atoms combined
togetherD. The amount of space an object
occupiesE. Is made of atomsF. A substance with only 1 type of
atomG. A substance with 2 or more
atoms bound togetherH. A combination of different
substances which retain their individual properties
Match the Columns_Answers
1. Molecule__C__2. Element __F__3. Compound _G__4. Volume _D___5. Mixture __H__6. Atom __B__7. Mass __A__8. Matter __E__
A. Amount of matter in an objectB. The smallest building block of
matterC. 2 or more atoms combined
togetherD. The amount of space an object
occupiesE. Is made of atomsF. A substance with only 1 type of
atomG. A substance with 2 or more
atoms bound togetherH. A combination of different
substances which retain their individual properties
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