Zizek Alternative

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    Zizek alternative module

    Our Alternative is To Reject the Idea Implicit in the Affirmative that One Must

    Identify Within the Boundaries of the System, Instead We Make the Impossible

    Choice of the Act, Which Recognizes the Lack Inherent In the False Choice of

    Our Subjectivity and Re-organizes the Co-ordinates of the WorldOnly this

    Impossibility Can Deal With The Fact that Within The Current Structure

    Revolution Will Never Occur

    Slavoj Zizek, Philosopher, Class Struggle or Postmodernism? Yes, please! Cont ingency,

    Hegemony, Universality: Contemporary Dialogues on the Left, 2000

    Precisely because of this internality of the Real to the Symbolic, it is

    possible to touch the Real through the Symbolic - that is the whole

    point of Lacan's notion of psychoanalytic treatment; this is what the

    Lacanian notion of' the psychoanalytic act is about - the act as a

    gesture which by definition touches the dimension of some

    impossible Real. This notion of the act must be conceived of against

    the background of the distinction between the mere endeavour to

    solve a variety of partial problems' within a given field and the more

    radical gesture ofsubvert- ing the very structuring principle of this

    field. An act does not simply occur within the given horizon of what

    appears to be `possible' - it redefines the very contours of what is

    possible (an act accomplishes what, within the given symbolic

    universe, appears to he impossible', yet it changes its conditions so

    that it creates retroactively the conditions of its own possibility.:. So

    when we are reproached by an opponent for doing something

    unacceptable. an act occurs when we no longer defend ourselves by

    accepting the underlying premiss that we hitherto shared with the

    opponent; in contrast, we fully accept the reproach, changing the

    very terrain that made it unacceptable - an act occurs when our

    answer to the reproach is `Yes, that it is precisely what I am doingl' infilm, a modest, not quite appropriate recent example would be Kev in Kline's blurting out `I'm gay'

    instead of `Yes!' during the wedding ceremony in in and Out: openly admitting the truth that he is gay,

    and thus surprising not only us, the spectators, but even himself.51 In a series of recent (commercial)

    films, we find the same surprising radical ges ture. In Speed, when the hero (Keanu

    Reeves) is confronting the terrorist black- mailer partner who holds

    his partner at gunpoint, he shoots not the blackmailer , but his own

    partner in the leg - this apparently senseless act thomentarily shocks

    the blackmailei; who lets go of the hostage and runs away...In

    Ransom, when the media tycoon (Mel Gibson) goes on television to

    answer the kidnappers request for two million dollars as a ransom for

    ins son, he surprises everyone by saying that he will oiler two million

    dollars to anyone who will give him any information about the

    kidnappers, and announces that he will pursue them to the end, with

    all his resourccs, if they do not release his son immediately This

    radical ges- ture stuns not only the kidnappers - immediately after

    accomplishing it, Gibson himself almost breaks down, aware of the

    risk he is courting~ And finally, the supreme case: when, in the

    flashback scene from The Usual Suspects, the mysterious Keyser Soeze

    (Kevin Stacey) returns home and finds his wife and small daughter

    held at gunpoint by the members of a rival mob, he resorts to the

    radical gesture of shooting his wife and daughter themselves dead -

    this act enables him mercilessly to pursue members of the rival gang,

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    their families, parents, friends, killing them What these three gestures

    have in common is that, in a situation of the forced choice, the subject

    makes the `crazy', impossible choice of, in a way striking at himself at

    what is most precious to himself. This act, far from amounting to a

    case of impotent aggressivity turned on oneself, rather changes the

    co-ordinates of the situation in which the subject finds himself: by

    cutting himself loose from the precious object through whose

    possession the enemy kept him in check, the subject gains the spaceof free action. Is not such a radical gesture of `striking at oneself'

    constitutive of subjectivity as such? Did not Lacan himself accornplish a similar act of`shooting at himself' when, in 1979, he dissolved the Ecole freudien de Paris, his agalma, his own

    organization, the very space of his collective life? Yet he was well aware that only such a `self-destructive'

    act could clear the terrain for a new beginning

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    The Alternative SolvesWhile Your Indictments of the Indeterminate WorldAfter the Act Assume a Causal Series, The True Act is Its Own Immediate

    Realization, Not a Process Which Reaches a Distant GoalOnly Radical

    Criticism, Which Cares Not For Success By the Standards of the System, Can

    Reach Outside the Boundaries it Already Accommodates

    Slavoj iek, Critical Inquiry, Winter 2002(http://www.egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-a-plea-for-leninist-intolerance.html)

    Today we can already discern the signs of a kind of general unease.

    Recall the series of events usually listed under the name of Seattle.

    The ten-year honeymoon of triumphant global capitalism is over; the

    longoverdue seven-year itch is here-witness the panicked reactions of

    big media, which from Time magazine to CNN suddenly started to

    warn about the Marxists manipulating the crowd of "honest"

    protesters. The problem is now the strictly Leninist one: how to

    actualize the media's accusations, how to invent the organizational

    structure that will confer on this unrest the form of a universal

    political demand. Otherwise the momenturn will be lost, and what will

    remain is a marginal disturbance, perhaps organized as a new

    Greenpeace, endowed with a certain efficiency but also strictly limited

    goals, marketing strategy, and so forth. In other words, the key

    Leninist lesson today is that politics without the organizational form of

    the party is politics without politics, so the answer to those who want

    just the (quite adequately named) new social movements is the same

    as the answer of the Jacobins to the Girondin compromisers: "You

    want revolution without a revolution!" Today's challenge is that there

    are two ways open for sociopolitical engagement: either play the

    game of the system, engage in the long march through the

    institutions, or get active in new social movements, from feminism to

    ecology to antiracism. And, again, the limit of these movements is that

    they are not political in the sense of the universal singular: they are

    one-issue movements that lack the dimension of universality; that is,

    they do not relate to the social totality.

    Here, Lenin's reproach to liberals is crucial. They only exploit the

    working classes' discontent to strengthen their position vis-a-vis the

    conservatives instead of identifying with it to the end.16 Is this also

    not the case with today's left liberals? They like to evoke racism,

    ecology, workers' grievances, and so on to score points over the

    conservatives without endangering the system. Recall how, at Seattle,

    Bill Clinton himself deftly referred to the protesters on the streets

    outside, reminding the gathered leaders inside the guarded palaces

    that they should listen to the message of the demonstrators (a

    message that, of course, Clinton interpreted, depriving it of the

    subversive sting attributed to the dangerous extremists introducing

    chaos and violence into the majority of peaceful protesters). It's the

    same with all new social movements, up to the Zapatistas in Chiapas:

    systemic politics is always ready to listen to their demands, thus

    depriving them of their proper political sting. The system is by

    definition ecumenic, open, tolerant, ready to listen to all; even if one

    insists on one's demands, they are deprived of their universal political

    sting by the very form of negotiation. The Leninist Utopia What,

    then, is the criterion of the political act? Success as such clearly

    doesn't count, even if we define it in Merleau-Ponty's dialectical way

    (as the wager that the future will retroactively redeem our present

    horrible acts); neither do any abstract-universal ethical norms." The

    http://www.egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-a-plea-for-leninist-intolerance.htmlhttp://www.egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-a-plea-for-leninist-intolerance.htmlhttp://www.egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-a-plea-for-leninist-intolerance.htmlhttp://www.egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-a-plea-for-leninist-intolerance.htmlhttp://www.egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-a-plea-for-leninist-intolerance.htmlhttp://www.egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-a-plea-for-leninist-intolerance.html
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    only criteria is the absolutely inherent one: that of the enacted utopia.

    In a proper revolutionary breakthrough, the utopian future is neither

    simply fully realized, present, nor simply evoked as a distant promise

    that justifies present violence. It is rather as if, in a unique suspension

    of temporality, in the short circuit between the present and the

    future, we are-as if by Grace-for a brief time allowed to act as if the

    utopian future were (not yet fully here, but) already at hand, just

    there to be grabbed. Revolution is not experienced as a presenthardship we have to endure for the happiness and freedom of the

    future generations but as the present hardship over which this future

    happiness and freedom already cast their shadow-in it, we already are

    free while fighting for freedom, we already are happy while fighting

    for happiness, no matter how difficult the circumstances. Revolution is

    not a Merleau-Pontyan wager, an act suspended in the futur

    anterieur, to be legitimized or delegitimized by the long term outcome

    of the present acts; it is as it were its own ontological proof, an

    immediate index of its own truth.