XII - · PDF fileSPLIT UP SYLLABUS(2011-12) SUBJECT-PHYSICS Class XII (Theory) One Paper...
Transcript of XII - · PDF fileSPLIT UP SYLLABUS(2011-12) SUBJECT-PHYSICS Class XII (Theory) One Paper...
1 CLASS XII
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2 CLASS XII
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3 CLASS XII
SPLITUP SYLLABUS (2011-2012)
CLASS XII
ENGLISH CORE
Month Flamingo Periods Vistas Periods Reading /
writing skill
Periods No. Of
tentativ
e
working
days
Apr 1. The Last Lesson
Poem: My Mother
at Sixty Six
06
03
1.The Third
Level
2.The Tiger King
03
03
Application for
job
02 21+3
May &
June
2. Lost Spring 05 3.Journey to the
End of the Earth
04 Letter of
Enquiry
Complaint letter
02 11
July 3. Deep Water
4. The Rattrap Poem :
An Elementary School
Classroom in a Slum
04
05
03
4.The Enemy 06 -Note making.
-Advertisement
03
03
26
Aug 5. Indigo
6. Poets and Pancakes
Poem: Keeping Quiet
05
05
02
5.Should Wizard
Hit Mommy
04 Letter to editor,
Report Writing
/Factual
description.
02
04
24
Sept 7. The Interview
Poem: A Thing of
Beauty
05
03
6.On the Face of
It
04 Exercise in
reading
Article writing
Speech writing
02
02
02
25
Oct 8. Going Places Poem:
A Roadside Stand
05
03
7.Evan Tries an
‘O’ Level
05 Invitations and
Replies
03
02
16
Nov Poem: Aunt Jennifer
’s Tigers
03 8.Memories of
Childhood
04 Posters, Notices
Placing order
04 22
Dec Revision -- Revision -- -Business
letters
-Official letters
-Study Material
discussed
-- --
Jan
2012
Revision -- Revision -- - 1st pre board
questions
discussed
-CBSE
questions of
previous year
discussed with
Marking
scheme
-- --
Prescribed Books:-
1. Flamingo XII: English CORE-301
2. Vistas XII : English CORE-301.
4 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS(2011-12)
SUBJECT-PHYSICS
Class XII (Theory) One Paper Time: 3 Hours 70 Marks
Unit I Electrostatics 08
Unit II Current Electricity 07
Unit III Magnetic effect of current & Magnetism 08
Unit IV Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating current 08
Unit V Electromagnetic Waves 03
Unit VI Optics 14
Unit VII Dual Nature of Matter 04
Unit VIII Atoms and Nuclei 06
Unit IX Electronic Devices 07
Unit X Communication Systems 05
MONTH NAME OF THE
TOPIC
DETAILED SYLLABUS PERIOD
FOR CLASS
ROOM
TEACHING
PERIOD
FOR
CAT
TOTAL
PERIOD
APRIL ELECTROSTATICS Electric Charges; Conservation of charge,
Coulomb’s law-force between two point
charges, forces between multiple charges;
superposition principle and continuous
charge distribution.
Electric field, electric field lines , electric
field due to a point charge; electric dipole,
electric field due to a dipole at axial and
equatorial position; torque on a dipole in
uniform electric field.
Electric flux, statement of Gauss’s theorem
and its applications to find field due to
infinitely long
straight wire, uniformly charged infinite
plane sheet and uniformly charged thin
spherical shell
(field inside and outside).
Electric potential, potential difference,
electric potential due to a point charge, a
dipole and
system of charges; equipotential surfaces,
electrical potential energy of a system of
two point
charges and of electric dipole in an
electrostatic field.
20 05 35
5 CLASS XII
Conductors and insulators, free charges and
bound charges inside a conductor.
Dielectrics and
electric polarisation, capacitors and
capacitance, combination of capacitors in
series and in
parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate
capacitor with dielectric medium between
the plates,
energy stored in a capacitor. Van de Graaff
generator.
CURRENT
ELECTRICITY
Electric current, flow of electric charges in
a metallic conductor, drift velocity, mobility
and their relation with electric current;
Ohm’s law, electrical resistance, V-I
characteristics (linear and non-linear),
electrical energy and power, electrical
resistivity and conductivity. Carbon
resistors, colour code for carbon resistors;
04 01
ACTIVITIES 1.To draw the diagram of a given open
circuit comprising at least a battery, resistor/
rheostat, key, ammeter and voltmeter. Mark
the components that are connected in proper
order and correct the circuit and also the
circuit diagram.
2.To observe refraction and lateral deviation
of a beam of light incident obliquely on a
glass slab.
01+02
EXPERIMENT To determine resistance per cm of a given
wire by plotting graph of potential
difference versus current.(sectionA)
02
MAY-
JUNE
CURRENT
ELECTRICITY
series and parallel combinations of resistors;
effect of temperature on resistance. Emf
and potential difference of a cell, Internal
resistance of a cell, combination of cells in
series and in parallel.
Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications.
Wheatstone bridge, metre bridge.
Potentiometer - principle and its
applications to measure potential difference
and for comparing emf of two cells;
measurement of internal resistance of a cell.
08 03 15
ACTIVITIES To measure the resistance, voltage
(AC/DC), current (AC) and check
continuity of a given circuit using a
multimeter. OR
To assemble a household circuit comprising
three bulbs, three (on/ off) switches , a fuse
and a power source.
02
EXPERIMENT To find resistance of a given wire using
metre bridge and hence determine the
specific resistance of its material.
02
6 CLASS XII
(SectionA)
JULY MAGNETIC
EFFECTS OF
CURRENT AND
MAGNETISM
Concept of magnetic field, Oersted’s
experiment. Biot - Savart law and its
application to current carrying circular loop.
Ampere’s law and its applications to
infinitely long straight wire, straight and
toroidal solenoids, force between two
parallel current- carrying conductors –
definition of ampere. Force on a current-
carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic
field. Torque experienced by a current loop
in uniform magnetic field; moving coil
galvanometer-its current sensitivity and
conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.
Force on a moving charge in uniform
magnetic and electric fields. Cyclotron.
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its
magnetic dipole moment. Magnetic dipole
moment of a revolving electron. Magnetic
field intensity due to a magnetic dipole (bar
magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to
its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole (bar
magnet) in a uniform magnetic field; bar
magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic
field lines;Earth’s magnetic field and
magnetic elements. Para-, dia- and ferro -
magnetic substances, with examples.
Electromagnets and factors affecting
their strengths. Permanent magnets.
20 05 40
ACTIVITIES To measure the resistance and impedance of
an inductor with or without iron core.
OR
To study the variation in potential drop with
length of a wire for a steady current.
02
EXPERIMENT To verify the laws of combination ( series/
parallel ) of resistances using a metre
bridge.(SectionA)
To compare the emf of two given primary
cell using potentiometer. (SectionA)
To find the focal length of a convex lens by
plotting graphs between u and v or between
1/u and 1/v.(SectionB)
02
02
02
ELECTROMAGNET
IC INDUCTION
Electromagnetic induction; Faraday’s law,
induced emf and current; Lenz’s Law, Eddy
currents. Self and mutual inductance.
displacement current
05 02
AUG ALTERNATING
CURRENT
Alternating currents, peak and rms value of
alternating current/voltage; reactance and
impedance; LC oscillations (qualitative
treatment only), LCR series circuit,
resonance; power in AC circuits, wattless
current.
AC generator and transformer.
10 03 32
7 CLASS XII
ELECTROMAGNET
IC WAVES
Displacement current, Electromagnetic
waves and their characteristics (qualitative
ideas only). Transverse nature of
electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic
spectrum (radio waves, microwaves,
infrared, visible, ultraviolet, X-rays, gamma
rays) including elementary facts about their
uses
02 02
EXPERIMENT To determine the internal resistance of
given primary cell using potentiometer.
(SectionA).
OR
To determine resistance of a galvanometer
by half- deflection method and to find its
figure of merit (SectionA)
OR
To convert the given galvanometer ( of
known resistance and figure of merit ) into
an ammeter and voltmeter of desired range
and to verify the same.(sectionA)
OR
To find the frequency of the a.c. mains with
a sonometer.(SectionA)
02
OPTICS Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror
formula. Refraction of light, total internal
reflection and its applications, optical fibres,
refraction at spherical surfaces, lenses, thin
lens formula
05 02
EXPERIMENT 1.To find the focal length of a convex lens
by plotting graphs between u and v or
between 1/u and 1/v.(SectionB)
2. To determine angle of minimum
deviation for a given prism by plotting a
graph between angle of incidence and angle
of deviation.(SectionB)
02
02
ACTIVITIES 1. To assemble the components of a given
electrical circuit.
2. To study the nature and size of the image
formed by (i) convex lens (ii) concave
mirror , on a screen by using a candle and a
screen (for different distances the candle
from the lens/mirror ).
OR
To obtain a lens combination with the
specified focal length by using two lenses
from the given set of lenses.
02
SEPT. OPTICS lensmaker’s formula. Magnification, power
of a lens, combination of thin lenses in
contact. Refraction and dispersion of light
through a prism, rainbow.
Wave optics: wave front and Huygens’
principle, reflection and refraction of plane
wave at a plane surface using wave fronts.
Proof of laws of reflection and refraction
20 03 37
8 CLASS XII
using Huygens’ principle.
Interference, coherent sources,Young’s
double slit experiment and expression for
fringe width. Diffraction due to a single slit,
width of central maximum. Polarisation,
plane polarised light; Malus law,Brewster’s
law, uses of plane polarised light and
Polaroids.
Optical instruments: Microscopes,
Astronomical telescopes (reflecting and
refracting ). Magnifying powers and
resolving power of microscopes and
astronomical telescopes.
ACTIVITIES To observe polarization of light using two
polaroids.
OR
To observe diffraction of light due to a thin
slit
EXPERIMENT 1. To find the value of v for different
values of u in case of a concave mirror and
to find the focal length. (SectionB)
2.To find the focal length of convex mirror ,
using a convex lens. (SectionB)
OR
To find the focal length of a concave lens,
using a convex lens. (SectionB)
02
02
DUAL NATURE
OF MATTER AND
RADIATION
ATOMS & NUCLEI
Dual nature of radiation.Photoelectric
effect, Experimental observation and their
significance, Hertz and Lenard’s
observations; Einstein’sphotoelectric
equation-particle nature of light.
Matter waves-wave nature of particles, de
Broglie relation. Davisson-Germer
experiment
Alpha-particle scattering experiment;
Rutherford’s model of atom
06
02
02
OCT. ATOMS & NUCLEI Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen
spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus,
atomic masses, isotopes, isobars; isotones.
Radioactivity- alpha, beta and gamma
particles/rays and their properties;
radioactive decay law. Mass-energy
relation, mass defect; binding energy per
nucleon and its variation with mass number;
nuclear fission, nuclear reactor, nuclear
fusion.
12 04 26
ELECTRONIC
DEVICES
Semiconductors; semiconductor diode – I-V
characteristics in forward and reverse bias,
diode as a rectifier .I-V characteristics of
LED, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener
diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator.
05 03
9 CLASS XII
EXPERIMENT To draw the I-V characteristics curve of pn
junction in forward bias and reverse bias.
(SectionB) OR
To determine refractive index of a glass slab
using a travelling microscope. (SectionB)
OR
To find refractive index of a liquid by using
a convex lens and plane mirror.
SectionB)
02
NOV. ELECTRONIC
DEVICES
Junction transistor, transistor action,
characteristics of a transistor; transistor as
an amplifier (common emitter
configuration) and oscillator. Logic gates
(OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR).
Transistor as a switch.
06 03 23
ACTIVITIES 1.To study effect of intensity of light (by
varying distance of the source) on an L.D.R.
OR
To identify a diode , an LED, a transistor ,
and IC . a resistor and a capacitor from a
mixed collection of such items.
2.Use of multimeter to
(i) Identify base of transistor.
(ii) distinguish between npn and pnp type
Transistor.
(iii) see the unidirectional flow of current
in case of diode and an LED .
(iv) check whether a given
02
EXPERMENT To draw characteristics curve of zener diode
and to determine its reverse breakdown
voltage. (SectionB)
OR
TO study the characteristics of a common-
emitter npn or pnp transistor and to find out
the values
02
COMMUNICATION Elements of a communication system (block
diagram only); bandwidth of signals
(speech, TV and digital data); bandwidth of
transmission medium. Propagation of
electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere,
sky and space wave propagation. Need for
modulation. Production and detection of an
amplitude-modulated wave.
08 02
Dec Revision
Jan Revision (Theory + Practical)
10 CLASS XII
PRACTICALS
Every student will perform10 experiments (5 from each section A &B) & 8 activities (4 from
each section during academic year. Two demonstration experiments must be performed by the
teacher with participation of students. The students will maintain a record of these demonstration
experiments.
PRACTICALS
MONTH No. of Experiments No. of Activities
APRIL One (section A) One (Section A)& One (Section B )
MAY+ JUNE One (Section A) One (Section A)
JULY Two (Section A)& One (Section B) One (Section A)
AUGUST One (Section A) & One(Section B) One (Section A) & One (Section B)
SEPTEMBER Two (Section B) One (Section B)
OCTOBER+
NOVEMBER
One (Section B) One (Section B)
JANUARY Revision/Mock test viva-voice based
on experiments and activities
DEMONSTRATION EXPERIMENTS
MONTH DEMONSTRATION EXPERIMENT (ANY TWO during the session 2011-12)
APRIL+ MAY To demonstrate that there are two kinds of charges and that like charges repel and unlike charges
attract each other.
OR
To demonstrate electrostatic shielding.
OR
To demonstrate the effect on resistance of distilled water on adding sodium chloride.
JULY To study the effect produced on the magnetic field pattern by bringing various materials in its
surrounding space of a bar magnet.
OR
To study the factors that affect the strength of an electromagnet.
OR
To demonstrate repulsion/attraction between two conductors carrying current in opposite/same
direction.
AUGUST To demonstrate the production of induced the production of induced emf in a coil due to the
movement of (i) a magnet towards and away from it. (ii) a similar coil carrying current towards
and away from it.
OR
To demonstrate the working of a simple AC generator.
OR
To demonstrate the linear and angular range of a given remote.
OR
To demonstrate (i) the principle of transformer by winding primary and secondary on a steel rod:
and (ii) removal of eddy currents by using a laminated core.
SEPTEMBER To demonstrate the phenomenon of total internal reflection.
OR
To demonstrate the phenomenon of interference/ diffraction of light.
OR
To demonstrate the variation in the focal length of a lens by changing medium of its surrounding.
11 CLASS XII
NOVEMBER To demonstrate the effect of the intensity of light on LDR.
OR
To demonstrate the working of Logic Gates using torch bulb, battery and switches.
OR
To demonstrate the universal nature of NAND/ NOR Gate.
EXPERIMENT (10 experiments: 05 from each section) and
ACTIVITIES (08: 04 from each section) TO BE PERFORMED
(During session 2011-2012)
MONTH EXPERIMENT ACTIVITIES
APRIL To determine resistance per cm of a given
wire by plotting graph of potential difference
versus current.(sectionA)
1. To draw the diagram of a given open circuit comprising at
least a battery, resistor/ rheostat, key, ammeter and
voltmeter. Mark the components that are connected in proper
order and correct the circuit and also the circuit diagram .
(SectionA)
2.To observe refraction and lateral deviation of a beam of
light incident obliquely on a glass slab. (SectionB)
MAY+ JUNE To find resistance of a given wire using
metre bridge and hence determine the
specific resistance of its material. (SectionA)
To measure the resistance, voltage (AC/DC), current (AC)
and check continuity of a given circuit using a multimeter.
(SectionA)
OR
To assemble a household circuit comprising three bulbs,
three ( on/ off) switches , a fuse and a power source.
(SectionA)
JULY 1.To verify the laws of combination ( series/
parallel ) of resistances using a metre bridge.
(SectionA)
2.To compare the emf of two given primary
cell using potentiometer. (SectionA)
3.To find the focal length of a convex lens by
plotting graphs between u and v or between
1/u and 1/v. (SectionB).
To measure the resistance and impedance of an inductor with
or without iron core. (SectionA)
OR
To study the variation in potential drop with length of a wire
for a steady current. (SectionA)
AUGUST To determine the internal resistance of given
primary cell using potentiometer. (SectionA)
OR
To determine resistance of a galvanometer
by half- deflection method and to find its
figure of merit (SectionA)
OR
To convert the given galvanometer ( of
known resistance and figure of merit ) into
an ammeter and voltmeter of desired range
and to verify the same. (sectionA)
OR
To find the frequency of the a.c. mains with a
sonometer. (SectionA)
1. To assemble the components of a given electrical circuit.
(SectionA)
2. To study the nature and size of the image formed by
(i) convex lens
(ii) concave mirror , on a screen by using a candle and a
screen (for different distances the candle from the
lens/mirror ) (SectionB)
OR
To obtain a lens combination with the specified focal length
by using two lenses from the given set of lenses.(SectionB)
12 CLASS XII
2.To determine angle of minimum deviation
for a given prism by plotting a graph
between angle of incidence and angle of
deviation. (SectionB)
SEPTEMBER 1.To find the value of v for different values
of u in case of a concave mirror and to find
the focal length. (SectionB)
2.To find the focal length of convex mirror ,
using a convex lens. (SectionB)
OR
To find the focal length of a concave lens,
using a convex lens.
(SectionB)
To observe polarization of light using two polaroids.
(SectionB)
OR
To observe diffraction of light due to a thin slit(SectionB)
OCTOBER OR
To draw the I-V characteristics curve of pn
junction in forward bias and reverse bias.
(SectionB)
OR
To determine refractive index of a glass slab
using a travelling microscope. (SectionB)
OR
To find refactive index of a liquid by using a
convex lens and plane mirror. (SectionB)
NOVEMBER OR
To draw characteristics curve of zener diode
and to determine its reverse breakdown
voltage. (SectionB)
OR
TO study the characteristics of a common-
emitter npn or pnp (Setion B).
transistor and to find out the values of
current and voltage gain. (SectionB)
1.To study effect of intensity of light (by varying distance of
the source) on an L.D.R.(SectionB)
OR
To identify a diode , an LED, a transistor , and IC . a resistor
and a capacitor from a mixed collection of such items.
(sectionB)
2.Use of multimeter to (i) identify base of transistor.
(ii) distinguish between npn and pnp type transistor.
(iii)see the unidirectional flow of current in case of diode
and an LED .
(iv) check whether a given electronic component
(e.g. diode , transistor or IC ) is in working order .
(sectionB)
Recommended Textbooks.
1. Physics Part-I, Textbook for XII, Published by NCERT
2. Physics Part-II, Textbook for XII, Published by NCERT
13 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS (2011-12)
SUBJECT-CHEMISTRY
Class XII (Theory)
One Paper Time: 3 Hours 70marks
Unit No Title Marks Unit I Solid State Unit II Solutions Unit III Electrochemistry Unit IV Chemical Kinetics Unit V Surface Chemistry Unit VI General Principles and Processes of isolation of Elements Unit VII P-Block Elements Unit VIII d-and f-Block Elements Unit IX Coordination Compounds Unit X Haloalkanes and Haloarences Unit XI Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Unit XII Aldehydes , Ketons and Carboxylic Acids Unit XIII Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen Unit XIV Biomolecules Unit XV Polymers Unit XVI Chemistry in Everyday Life Total:
4 5 5 5 4 3 8 5 3 4 4 6 4 4 3 3 70
MONTH DETAILED SYLLABUS PERIOD FOR
CLASSROOM
TEACHING
PERIOD
FOR
CAT
TOTAL
PERIOD
APRIL Unit I: Solid State
Classification of solids based on different binding
forces: molecular, ionic, covalent and metallic
solids, amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary
idea), Crystal Lattices and unit cells,
calculation of density of unit cell, packing in solids,
voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic
Unit cell, point defects, electrical and magnetic
properties.
Unit II: Solutions
Types of solutions, expression of concentration of
solutions of solids in liquids, solubility of gases
in liquids, solid solutions, colligative properties -
relative lowering of vapour pressure, elevation
of boiling point, depression of freezing point,
osmotic pressure, determination of molecular masses
6
6
1
2
7
8
14 CLASS XII
using colligative properties, abnormal molecular
mass.
Unit III: Electrochemistry
Redox reactions, conductance in electrolytic
solutions, specific and molar conductivity, variations
of conductivity with concentration, Kohlrausch's
Law, electrolysis and law of electrolysis
(elementary idea), dry cell -electrolytic cells and
Galvanic cells, lead accumulator, EMF of a cell,
standard electrode potential, Nernst equation and its
application to chemical cells, fuel cells, corrosion.
6
2
8
MAY and JUNE
Unit IV: Chemical Kinetics Rate of a reaction (Average and instantaneous),
factors affecting rate of reaction: concentration,
temperature, catalyst order and molecularity of a
reaction, rate law and specific rate constant,
Integrated rate equation and half-life (only for zero
and first order reactions), collision theory(elementary
idea, no mathematical treatment).
6 2 8
JULY Unit V: Surface Chemistry
Adsorption - physisorption and chemisorption,
factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids,
colloids distinction between true solutions, colloids
and suspension; lyophilic , lyophobic
multimolecular and macromolecular colloids;
properties of colloids; Tyndall effect, Brownian
movement, electrophoresis, coagulation, emulsion -
types of emulsions catalysis- Homogeneous,
Heterogenous, activity, selectivity, enzymes
catalysis.
Unit VI : General Principles and Processes of
Isolation of Elements
Principles and methods of extracting - concentration,
oxidation, reduction - electrolytic method
and refining; occurrence and principles of extraction
of aluminum, copper, zinc and iron.
Unit VII: p -Block Elements Group -15 Elements: General introduction,
electronic configuration, occurrence, oxidation
states, trends in physical and chemical properties;
compounds of nitrogen: preparation and
properties of ammonia and nitric acid, Phosphorous -
allotropic forms, compounds of
phosphorous: preparation and properties of
phosphine, halides (PCl3, PCl5) and oxoacids
(elementary idea only) oxide of N.
5
4
10
1
1
2
6
5
12
15 CLASS XII
Group 16 Elements: General introduction,
electronic configuration, oxidation states,
occurrence,
trends in physical and chemical properties, simple
oxides, Ozone, Sulphure -allotropic forms;
compounds of sulphure: sulphuric acid: industrial
process of manufacture, properties and uses,
oxoacids of sulphure (Structures only).
Group 17 Elements: General introduction,
electronic configuration, oxidation states,
occurrence,
trends in physical and chemical properties;
compounds of halogens, hydrochloric acid,
interhalogen
Compounds, oxoacids of halogens (structures only).
Group 18 Elements: General introduction,
electronic configuration, occurrence, trends in
physical and chemical properties, uses.
AUGUST Unit VIII: d and f Block Elements
General introduction, electronic configuration,
occurrence and characteristics of transition metals,
general trends in properties of the first row transition
metals - metallic character, ionization enthalpy,
oxidation states, ionic radii, colour, catalytic
property, magnetic properties, interstitial
compounds, alloy formation, preparation and
properties of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4.
Lanthanoids - Electronic configuration, oxidation
states and lanthanoid contraction, Chemical
reactivity.
Actinoids - Electronic configuration, oxidation
states.
Unit IX: Coordination Compounds
Coordination compounds - Introduction, ligands,
coordination number, colour, magnetic
Properties and shapes, IUPAC nomenclature of
mononuclear coordination compounds. Bonding,
isomerism, importance of coordination compounds
(in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals and
biological system)
Unit X : Haloalkanes and Haloarenes.
Haloalkanes: Nomenclature, nature of C -X bond,
physical and chemical properties, mechanism
of substitution reactions.
Haloarenes: Nature of C -X bond, substitution
6
4
6
2
1
1
8
5
7
16 CLASS XII
reactions (Directive influence of halogen in
monosubstituted compounds only)
Uses and environmental effects of -
trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, iodoform,
Freons, DDT.
SEPTEMBER Unit XI: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Alcohols: Nomenclature, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties( of primary
alcohols only), identification of primary, secondary
and tertiary alcohols, mechanism of dehydration,
uses of methanol and ethanol.
Phenols: Nomenclature, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties, acidic nature
of phenol, electrophillic substitution reactions, uses
of phenols.
Ethers: Nomenclature, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties, uses.
Unit XII: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic
Acids
Aldehydes and Ketones: Nomenclature, nature of
carbonyl group, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties, mechanism of
nucleophillic addition, reactivity of alpha hydrogen
in aldehydes: uses.
Carboxylic Acids: Nomenclature, acidic nature ,
methods of preparations, physical and chemical
properties;uses.
UnitXIII: Organic compounds containing
Nitrogen
Amines: Nomenclature, classification, structure,
methods of preparation, physical and chemical
properties, uses, identification of primary, secondary and
tertiary amines.
Cyanides and Isocyanides - will be mentioned at
relevant places in context.
Diazonium salts: Preparation, chemical reactions
and importance in synthetic organic chemistry.
5
8
5
1
2
1
6
10
6
17 CLASS XII
OCTOBER Unit XIV: Biomolecules
Carbohydrates - Classification (aldoses and
ketoses), monosaccahrides (glucose and fructose),
oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, maltose),
importance, Polysacchrides (Starch, Cellulose,
Glycogen)
Proteins -Elementary idea of - amino acids, peptide
bond, polypeptides, proteins, structure
of proteins - primary,s econdary, tertiary structure
and quaternary structures (qualitative idea
only), denaturation of proteins.
Vitamins - Classification and functions.
Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA.
5
1
6
NOVEMBER Unit XV: Polymers
Classification - natural and synthetic, methods of
polymerization (addition and condensation),
copolymerization, some important polymers: natural
and synthetic like polythene, nylon polyesters,
bakelite, rubber.
Unit XVI: Chemistry in Everyday life
Chemicals in medicines - analgesics, tranquilizers
antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials,
antifertility drugs, antibiotics, antacids,
antihistamines.
Chemicals in food - preservations, artificial
sweetening agents.
Cleansing agents- soaps and detergents, cleansing
action
4
4
1
1
5
5
DECEMBER REVISION & PRE BOARD EXAMINATION
18 CLASS XII
Practicals
Evaluation Scheme for examination Marks Volumetric Analysis 10
Salt Analysis 6
Content Based Experiment 4
Class record and viva 5
Investigatory Project 5
Total 30
MONTH LIST OF EXPERIMENTS PERIODS APRIL PRACTICALS SYLLABUS
A. Surface Chemistry
(a) Preparation of one lyophilic and one lyophobic sol
Lyophilic sol - starch, egg albumin and gum
Lyophobic sol - aluminium hydroxide, ferric
hydroxide, arsenous sulphide.
(b) Study of the role of emulsifying agents in
stabilizing the emulsion of different oils.
B. Chemical Kinetics
(a) Effect of concentration and temperature on the rate
of reaction between sodium thiosulphate
and hydrochloric acid.
(b) Study of reaction rates of any one of the following:
(i) Reaction of iodide ion with hydrogen peroxide at
room temperature using different
concentration of iodide ions.
(ii) Reaction between potassium iodate, (KIO3) and
sodium sulphite: (Na2SO3) using starch
solution as indicator (clock reaction).
6
4
MAY&JUNE C. Electrochemistry
Variation of cell potential in Zn/Zn2+|| Cu2+/Cu with
change in concentration of electrolytes
(CuSO4 or ZnSO4) at room temperature.
2
JULY D. Chromatography
i) Separation of pigments from extracts of leaves and
flowers by paper chromatography
and determination of Rf values.
ii) Separation of constituents present in an inorganic
mixture containing two cations only(constituents
having large difference in Rf values to be provided).
2
19 CLASS XII
E. Preparation of Inorganic Compounds
i) Preparation of double salt of ferrous ammonium
sulphate or potash alum.
ii) Preparation of potassium ferric oxalate.
2
AUGUST F. Preparation of Organic Compounds
Preparation of any two of the following compounds
i) Acetanilide
ii) Di -benzal acetone
iii) p-Nitroacetanilide
iv) Aniline yellow or 2 - Naphthol aniline dye.
v) lodoform.
G. Tests for the functional groups present in
organic compounds:
Unsaturation, alcoholic, phenolic, aldehydic, keton,
carboxylic and amino (Primary) groups.
4
6
SEPTEMBER H. Characteristic tests of carbohydrates, fats and
proteins in pure samples and their
detection in given food stuffs.
I. Determination of concentration/ molarity of KMnO4
solution by titrating it against
a standard solution of:
i) Oxalic acid,
ii) Ferrous ammonium sulphate
(Students will be required to prepare standard solutions
by weighing themselves).
4
8
OCTOBER &
NOVEMBER J. Qualitative analysis
* Determination of one cation and one anion in a given
salt.
Cation – Pb2+ , Cu2+
, As3+, AI3+ ,Fe3+,Mn2+ Zn2+, Co2+, Ni
2+,
Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mg2+,NH4+
Anions – CO32-, S2-
-, SO32-
, SO42-, NO2
-, NO3
-, Cl- , Br-,
,I- PO3-4, C2O4
2-, CH3COO-
(Note:-Insoluble salts excluded)
14
20 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS (2011-2012)
CLASS XII
SUBJECT: - MATHEMATICS
MONTH Name of Unit &
Weightage
Chapter and Content Periods
for Class
Room
Teachin
g
Periods
for
Computer
aided
Teaching
NO.OF
PDS.
APRIL
2011 UNIT I.
RELATIONS
AND
FUNCTIONS
(10 MARKS)
UNIT-II:
ALGEBRA
(13 MARKS)
1. Relations and Functions :
Types of relations: reflexive,
symmetric, transitive and
equivalence relations. One to
one
and onto functions, composite
functions, inverse of a function.
Binary operations.
2. Inverse Trigonometric
Functions:
Definition, range, domain,
principal value branches. Graphs
of inverse trigonometric
functions. Elementary properties
of inverse trigonometric
functions.
Matrices:
Concept, notation, order,
equality, types of matrices, zero
matrix, transpose of a matrix,
symmetric and skew symmetric
matrices.Addition, multiplication
and scalar multiplication of
matrices, simple properties of
addition, multiplication and
scalar multiplication. Non-
commutativity of multiplication
of matrices and existence of non-
zero matrices whose product is
the zero matrix (restrict to square
matrices of order 2). Concept of
elementary row and column
operations. Invertible matrices
9
11
12
1
1
1
10
12
13
21 CLASS XII
and proof of the uniqueness of
inverse, if it exists; (Here all
matrices will have real entries). MAY &
JUNE
2011
UNIT-II:
ALGEBRA
Continued
Determinants:
Determinant of a square matrix
(up to 3 x 3 matrices), properties
of determinants, minors,
cofactors and applications of
determinants in finding the area
of a triangle. Adjoint and inverse
of a square matrix. Consistency,
inconsistency and number of
solutions of system of linear
equations by examples, solving
system of linear equations in two
or three variables (having unique
solution) using inverse of a
matrix
14 1 15
JULY
2011 UNIT-III:
CALCULUS
(44 marks)
Continuity and
Differentiability:
Continuity and differentiability,
derivative of composite
functions , chain rule, derivatives
of inverse trigonometric
functions, derivative of an
implicit function.Concept of
exponential and logarithmic
functions and their derivative.
Logarithmic differentiation.
Derivative of functions
expressed in parametric forms.
Second order derivatives. Rolle's
and Lagrange's Mean Value
Theorems (without proof) and
their geometric interpretations.
Applications of Derivatives:
Applications of derivatives: rate
of change, increasing/decreasing
functions, tangents & normals,
approximation, maxima and
minima (first derivative test
motivated Geometrically and
second derivative test given as a
provable tool). Simple problems
(That illustrate basic principles
and understanding of the subject
17
17
1
1
18
18
22 CLASS XII
as well as real-life situations). AUG
2011 UNIT-III:
CALCULUS
Continued
Integrals:
Integration as inverse process of
differentiation. Integration of a
variety of functions by
substitution, by partial fractions
and by parts, only simple
integrals of the type
to be evaluated. Definite
integrals as a limit of a sum,
Fundamental Theorem of
Calculus (without proof).Basic
properties of definite integrals
and evaluation of definite
integrals.
Applications of the Integrals:
Applications in finding the area
under simple curves, especially
lines, areas of circles /Parabolas /
ellipses (in standard form only),
area between the two above said
curves (the region should be
clearly identifiable).
19
14
1
1
20
15
SEPT
2011 UNIT-III:
CALCULUS
Continued
UNIT-IV:
VECTORS
Differential Equations:
Definition, order and degree,
general and particular solutions
of a differential equation.
Formation of differential
equation whose general solution
is given. Solution of differential
equations by method of
separation of variables,
homogeneous differential
equations of first order and first
degree. Solutions of linear
differential equation of the
type: dy/dx + py = q, where p
and q are functions of x.
1. Vectors:
Vectors and scalars, magnitude
10
11
..
1
10
12
23 CLASS XII
AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY
(17 marks)
and direction of a vector.
Direction cosines and direction
ratios of vectors. Types of
vectors (equal, unit, zero,
parallel and collinear vectors),
position vector of a point,
negative of a vector, components
of a vector, addition of vectors,
multiplication of a vector by a
scalar, position vector of a point
dividing a line segment in a
given ratio. Scalar (dot) product
of vectors, projection of a vector
on a line. Vector (cross) product
of vectors.
2. Three - dimensional
Geometry:
Direction cosines and direction
ratios of a line joining two
points. Cartesian and vector
equation of a line, coplanar and
skew lines, shortest distance
between two lines. Cartesian and
vector equation of a plane. Angle
between (i) two lines,
(ii) two planes.
(iii) a line and a plane. Distance
of a point from a plane.
11
1
12
OCT
2011 UNIT-V:
LINEAR
PROGRAMMIN
G
(6 marks)
UNIT-VI:
PROBABILITY
(10 marks)
Linear Programming:
Introduction, definition of
related terminology such as
constraints, objective function,
optimization, different types of
linear programming (L.P.)
problems, mathematical
formulation of L.P. problems,
graphical method of solution for
problems in two variables,
feasible and infeasible regions,
feasible and infeasible solutions,
optimal feasible solutions (up to
three non- trivial constraints).
1. Probability:
Multiplication theorem on
probability. Conditional
probability, independent events,
11
10
1
..
12
10
24 CLASS XII
total probability, Baye's theorem, NOV
2011 UNIT-VI:
PROBABILITY
continued
Random variable and its
probability distribution, mean
and variance of random variable.
Repeated independent(Bernoulli)
trials and Binomial distribution.
REVISION & REMEDIAL
WORK FOR 1ST
PRE-BOARD
8 1 9
DEC
2011 REVISION & REMEDIAL
WORK AND 1ST
PRE-BOARD
JAN
2012 REVISION & REMEDIAL
WORK FOR 2nd
PRE-BOARD
25 CLASS XII
SPLITUP OF SYLLABUS (2011-2012)
CLASS XII
SUBJECT: - BIOLOGY MONTH Name of Unit /
Weightage / Period
allotted
DETAILED SPLITUP Periods
for Class
Room
Teaching
&
Practical
Periods
for
Computer
aided
Teaching
Total
Periods
APRIL
2011 UNIT-VI
REPRODUCTION
14 Marks
27+8=35 pds
Reproduction in organisms : Asexual and
sexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction
in flowering.
plants: Structure of flower, pollination,
fertilization, development of seeds and
fruits, apomixes and polyembryony.
Practicals:-
Disect the given flower and
display different whorls. Disect
anther and ovary to show number
of chambers.
Study pollen germination on a
slide .
Human reproduction : Reproductive
system in male and female, menstrual
cycle, production of gametes, fertilization,
implantation, embryo development,
pregnancy, parturition and lactation.
Practicals:-
Study and identify stages of
gamete development i.e. T.S.
testis and T.S. ovary through
permanent slides.
Reproductive Health : Problems and
strategies, Population and birth control,
contraception and MTP; sexually
transmitted diseases, infertility.
Practicals:-
Study meiosis in onion bud cell or
grasshopper testis through
permanent slide.
10
7
5
02
2
1
12 9 6
MAY &
JUNE /
JULY
2011
UNIT-II
GENETICS AND
EVOLUTION
18 marks
35+10 = 45 Pds.
Principles of inheritance Mendelian inheritance.
Chromosome theory of inheritance,
deviations from Mendelian ratio (gene
interaction- incomplete dominance, co-
10 01 11
26 CLASS XII
dominance, multiple alleles).Sex
determination in human beings: XX, XY.
Linkage and crossing over.
Inheritance pattern : -Mendelian
disorders and chromosomal disorders in
humans.
Practical:-
Study Mendelian inheritance
using seeds of different
colour/size of any plant.
Study prepared pedigree charts of
genetic traits such as rolling of
tongue, blood groups widow’s
peak, colour blindness. JULY
2011 UNIT-II
Contd. Molecular basis of Inheritance:-
DNA and RNA, search for genetic
material, replication, transcription, genetic
code, translation. Gene expression and
regulation. Genome and Human Genome
Project. DNA fingerprinting.
Practical:-
Exercise on controlled
pollination-Emasculation, tagging
and bagging. Preparation of temporary mount
of onion root tip to study mitosis Evolution: Origin of life, theories and
evidences, adaptive radiation, mechanism
of evolution, origin and evolution of man.
Practical:-
Study of Homologous &
analogous organs in Various
Plants and animals.
14 07
2 01
16 08
AUG
2011 UNIT - VIII
BIOLOGY AND
HUMAN WELFARE
14 Marks
25+10=35 Pds.
Human Health and disease:-
Basic concepts of immunology, vaccines.
Pathogens, Parasites Cancer and AIDS
Adolescence and drug / alcohol abuse.
Practical:-
To identify common disease
causing organisms like Ascaris,
Entamoeba, Plasmodium,
Ringworm through permanent
slide or specimen. Comment on
symptoms of diseases that they
cause.
To study the effect of the different
temperatures and three different
8
2
10
27 CLASS XII
pH on the activity of salivary
amylase on starch.
Strategies for enhancement in food
production
Animal Husbandry, Plant breeding, tissue
culture, single cell protein, food
production.
Practical:-
Study soil from two different sites
& study there for PH & water
holding capacity of soil. Correlate
with the kind of plants found in
them.
Study of Flower adopted to
pollination
Microbes in Human welfare
Microbes in household food processing,
industrial production, sewage treatment,
energy generation, biocontrol agents and
biofertilizers
Practical:- Collect water from two different
water bodies around you and
study the samples for pH,clarity
and presence of any living
organisms.
7 6
1 1
8 7
SEPT &
Oct
2011
UNIT -IX
BIOTECHNOLOGY
AND ITS
APPLICATION
10 Marks
26+04=30 Pds.
Biotechnology :-Principles and Processes;
Principals of Biotechnology ,tools of
recombinant DNA technology, process of
rDNA technology
Biotechnology and its applications:-
Application of biotechnology in
agriculture , medicines, Genetically
modified organisms biosafety issues.
Practical:- Collect and study soils from
different sites and study them for
texture & moisture.
To study the effect of three
different pH on the activities of
salivary amylase on starch.
13 09
2 02
15 11
OCT
2011 UNIT -X ECOLOGY
& ENVIRONMENT
14 Marks
29+6=35 Pds.
Organism and Population : Organism
and its environment, populations and
ecological adaptations, Population
interaction.
Practicals
8
1
9
28 CLASS XII
Study of plant population density
by quadrat method.
Ecosystem Structure & Function:-
Ecosystems : components, types,
decomposition ,energy flow, ecological
pyramids, nutrients cycling, ecological
services.
Practical:-
Study the presence of suspended
particulate matter in air at the two
widely different sites.
Study of animals & plants in
Xerophytic & aquatic conditions
6
1
7
NOV
2011
Unit X
Contd. Biodiversity & Conservation:- Biodiversity, its importance and
conservation(In situ & ex-situ), Biosphere
Reserves, National Parks and wild life
sancturies.
Environmental Issues:-
Pollutions ,air ,water its control ,solid
wastes, Agrochemical & their effects.
Global warming ,Ozone depletion.
5 5
2 1
7 6
NOV
2011 REVISION & REMEDIAL WORK FOR
1ST
PRE-BOARD
DEC
2011 REVISION & REMEDIAL WORK FOR
1ST
PRE-BOARD
JAN
2012 REVISION & REMEDIAL WORK FOR
2nd
PRE-BOARD
29 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS (2011-2012)
CLASS XII
SUBJECT: - INFORMATICS PRACTICES(065)
Unit Topic Period Marks
Theory Practical Theory Practical
1 NETWORKING AND OPEN STANDARDS 20 4 10 2
2 PROGRAMMING 42 40 25 16
3 RELATIONAL DATABASE
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
42 36 30 8
4 IT APPLICATION 6 20 5 4
110 100 70 30
I.P.(Theory)
S
No
Month Topic Details Required No. of Periods
No. Of
Tentative
Working
days
Theory/
Computer
Aided
teaching
Practicals
1 April UNIT 1: NETWORKING AND OPEN
STANDARDS
Computer Networking: Networking - a brief
overview, Basic concept of domain name, MAC,
and IP Address, Identifying computers and users
over a network (Domain Name, MAC 'Media
Access Control' and IP address), domain name
resolution, Network Topologies, Types of network
- LAN, MAN, WAN, PAN; Wired Technologies -
Co-Axial, Ethernet Cable, Optical Fiber; Wireless
Technologies - Blue Tooth, Infrared, Microwave,
Radio Link, Satellite Link; Network Devices –
Hub, Switch, Repeater, Gateway - and their
functions
Network security - denial of service, intrusion
problems, snooping
Open Source Concepts:
Open Source Software (OSS), common
FOSS/FLOSS examples (e.g. Gnu/Linux, Firefox,
Open Office), common open standards (open
20
4
23
30 CLASS XII
document format Ogg Vorbis) Indian Language
Computing: character encoding, UNICODE,
different types of fonts (open type vs true type,
static vs dynamic), Entering Indian Language Text
- phonetic and key map based.
UNIT Review of Class XI;
(Refer to Appendix A for sample guidelines of
GUI Programming, and Appendix B for Swing
Control Methods & Properties)
5
4
2 May -
June
Review of Class XI continued………
(Refer to Appendix A for sample guidelines of GUI
Programming, and Appendix B for Swing Control
Methods & Properties)
8 5 10
3 July Review of Class XI continued………
Basic concept of Access specifier for classes,
Members and methods.
Basic concept of Inheritance: need, Method
Overloading and Overriding, Abstract Class and
Interfaces,use of interfaces.
Commonly used libraries: String class and
methods: toString(), concat(), length(),
toLowerCase(),toUpperCase(), trim(), substring()
Math object: pow(), round()
15 15 25
4 August Accessing MySQL database using ODBC/JDBC to
connect with database.
Web application development: URL, Web Server,
Communicating with the web server, concept of
Client and Server Side.
HTML based web pages covering basic tags -
HTML, TITLE, BODY, H1..H6, Paragraph (P),
LineBreak (BR), Section Separator (HR), FONT,
TABLE, LIST (UL, OL), FORM;Creating and
accessing static pages using HTML and
introduction to XML
14 15 23
5 Sept Review of RDBMS from Class XI
Database Fundamentals
Concept of Database Transaction, Committing and
revoking a Transaction using COMMIT and
REVOKE
Grouping Records: GROUP BY, Group functions
- MAX(), MIN(), AVG(), SUM(), COUNT();
22 16 25
31 CLASS XII
using COUNT(*), DISTINCT clause with COUNT,
Group Functions and Null Values,
Displaying Data From Multiple Tables:
Cartesian product, Union, concept of Foreign Key,
Equi-Join
6 Oct Creating a Table with PRIMARY KEY and NOT
NULL constraints, adding a Constraint, enabling
Constraints, Viewing Constraints, Viewing the
Columns Associated with Constraints;
14 6 16
7 Nov ALTER TABLE for deleting a column, ALTER
TABLE for modifying data types of a column
DROP Table for deleting a table;
UNIT 4: IT APPLICATIONS
Front-end Interface - Introduction; content and
features; identifying and using appropriate
component
(Text Box, Radio Button, CheckBox, List) for data
entry, validation and display;
Back-end Database - Introduction and its purpose;
exploring the requirement of tables and its essential
attributes;
Front-End and Database Connectivity -
Introduction, requirement and benefits
Demonstration and development of appropriate
Front-end interface and Back-end Database for e-
Governance, e-Business and e-Learning
applications
Revision for I Pre Board Examination
6
6
6
20
23
8 Dec Revision, Project Work Preparation & I Pre
Board Examination
9 Jan Revision, Finalisation of Project & II Pre Board
Examination
10 Feb Revision, CBSE Practical Exam
32 CLASS XII
Class XII (Practical)
S.No. Description Marks
1 Problem Solving using Java 10
2 SQL Queries 4
3 Practical Record
• Simple Problems using IDE Java
• SQL Queries
• IT Applications
6
4 Project Work 4
5 Viva Voce 6
Evaluation of Practical Examination
1. Problem Solving using Java
Student is required to solve programming problems based on all concepts covered in theory
throughout the year and maintain a record of these in the practical file. Student will be given a
problem to be solved using Java during final practical examination to be
conducted at the end of the academic session.
2. SQL Queries
Students will be trying out SQL queries in MySQL throughout the year alongwith course
coverage in theory. Student will be asked to write 4 queries based on one or two tables during
final practical examination to be conducted at the end of the academic session
3. Practical Record File
A practical record file is required to be created during the entire academic session. It should be
duly signed by the concerned teacher on regular basis and is to be produced at the time of Final
Practical Examination for evaluation. It should include the following:
• At least 12 solutions of simple problems and 2 IT applications using IDE based Java (refer to
Appendix 'A' & 'B')
• At least 24 SQL queries based on one and/or two tables
• Solution of at least 2 simple problems incorporating Java Application & Database connectivity
4. Project File
Students in group of 2-3 are required to work collaboratively to develop a project using
Programming and Database skills learnt during the course. The project should be an application
with GUI front-end based on any one of the following domains - e-Governance, e-Business and
e-Learning
5. Viva Voce
Students will be asked oral questions during practical Examination to be conducted at the end of
the course. The questions will be from the entire course covered in the academic session
33 CLASS XII
CBSE Curriculum 2012
Appendix 'A'
Sample Guidelines for GUI Programming
1. To display a message using Label, TextBox, MessageDialog using simple GUI
applications
2. To concatenate two text entries and display using simple GUI application
3. To perform a simple arithmetic operation (+,-,*,/) and display the result in
MessageDialog orTextBox using simple GUI application
4. To perform simple arithmetic operation (+,-,*,/) and display the result in TextBox using
simpleGUI application
5. To make simple decision making (if statement) solution and display relevant message
using GUI application (Example - Problems related to Eligibility for a given value of
Age, "Profit" or "Loss" messages for given values of Cost Price and Sale Price, Grade
Display for given values of Marks of students etc.)
6. To create a simple GUI application to perform both arithmetic and logical operation
together (Example - Total, Average and Grade calculation for given marks, Salary
Calculation on different criteria)
7. To create a simple GUI application to perform an operation based on the criteria input by
the user in a CheckBox or a RadioButton.
(Example 1: Find the Discount of an item on the basis of Category of item [Electrical
Appliance/ Electronic Gadget/Stationary specified using a Radio button] and its Cost
[Below 1000/Above 1000/Equal to 1000 specified using a Radio button]).
(Example 2: Calculate the incentive of a Sales Person on the basis of his Sales Amount,
Customer Feedback, Count of Customer specified using CheckBox) [Introduce variable
declaration.
8. To create a simple GUI application to change the property of a swing element based on
the selection made by the user
(Example 1: To change the background or Foreground color of any of the Swing
elements of the form based on the color selected from a list)
(Example 2: To change the foreground and background color of a label based on the
values input/stored in a combo box)
9. To store the data(Admission No., Name, Date of Birth, Class and Section) of 10 students
in a table [Table] and find total number of students in each class and section.
10. To create a simple GUI application for repeatedly doing a task based on the user input.
(Example: To display the multiplication table of a number input by the user)
Sample Guidelines for Connectivity Problems
11. To create a simple GUI application that counts and displays the number of records
present in adatabase table.
12. To create a simple GUI application that displays the records of a database table in a
tabular format (using jTable) on the GUI form.
13. To create a simple GUI application that displays the records of a database table in a
tabular format (using jTable) on the GUI form based on a criteria input by the user.
14. To create a simple GUI application to perform a calculation based on a value retrieved
from database table and a value entered by the user in a GUI application.
34 CLASS XII
Appendix 'B'
Ready Reference for GUI Programming
Swing Control Methods & Properties
Class Swing Control Methods / Properties
Jbutton jButton Methods • getText()
• setText()
Properties • Background
• Enabled
• Font
• Foreground
• Text have same
• Label value (by
default)
Jlabel jLabel Methods • getText()
• setText()
Properties • Background
• Enabled
• Font
• Foreground
• Text
JtextField jTextField Methods • getText()
• isEditable()
• isEnabled()
• setText()
Properties • Background
• Editable
• Enabled
• Font
• Foreground
• Text
JRadioButton jRadioButton Methods • getText()
• setText()
• isSelected()
• setSelected()
Properties • Background
• Button Group
• Enabled
• Font
• Foreground
• Label
• Selected
• Text
JcheckBox jCheckBox Methods • getText()
• setText()
• isSelected()
• setSelected()
35 CLASS XII
Properties • Button Group
• Font
• Foreground
• Label
• Selected
• Text
ButtonGroup jButtonGroup Properties • Add
JcomboBox jComboBox Methods • getSelectedItem()
• getSelectedIndex()
• setModel()
Properties • Background
• ButtonGroup
• Editable
• Enabled
• Font
• Foreground
• Model
• SelectedIndex
• SelectedItem
• Text
Jlist jList Methods • getSelectedValue()
Properties • Background
• Enabled
• Font
• Foreground
• Model
• SelectedIndex
• SelectedItem
• SelectionMode
• Text
Jtable jTable Methods • addRow()
• getModel()
Properties • model
JoptionPane Methods • showMessageDialog()
DefaultTableModel Methods • getRowCount()
• removeRow()
• addRow()
36 CLASS XII
Commonly used Methods
Class Methods
Integer • parseInt()
• toDouble()
• toString()
String • concat()
• length()
• substring()
• toDouble()
• toLowerCase()
• toUpperCase()
• trim()
Double • parseDouble()
• toString()
• toInt()
Math • pow()
• round()
Database Connectivity Methods
Class Methods
Connection • createStatement()
• close()
DriverManager
Statement
ResultSet
• getConnection()
• executeQuery()
• next()
• first()
• last()
• getString()
Exception • getMessage()
System • exit()
37 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS FOR CLASS XII
SUBJECT : COMPUTER SCIENCE (083) SESSION:2011-12
Class XII (Theory)
Duration: 3 hours Total Marks: 70
Unit
No.
Unit Name Marks
1. OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING IN C++ 30
2. DATA STRUCTURES 14
3. DATABASES AND SQL 8
4. BOOLEAN ALGEBRA 8
5. COMPUTER NETWORKS 10
70
S
No
Month Topic Details Required No.
of Periods
(Theory/
Computer
Aided
Teaching
+
Practical)
No. Of
Tentative
Working
days
1 April UNIT 1: OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING IN
C++
REVIEW: C++ covered In Class -XI,
Object Oriented Programming:
Concept of Object Oriented Programming - Data hiding,
Data encapsulation, Class and Object, Abstract class and
Concrete class, Polymorphism (Implementation of
polymorphism using Function overloading as an example
in C++); Inheritance, Advantages of Object Oriented
Programming over earlier programming methodologies
30
(22+08)
23
38 CLASS XII
2 May -
June
Implementation of Object Oriented Programming
concepts in C++:
Definition of a class, Members of a class - Data Members
and Member Functions (methods), Using Private and
Public visibility modes, default visibility mode (private);
Member function definition: inside class definition and
outside class definition using scope resolution operator (::);
Declaration of objects as instances of a class; accessing
members from object(s), Objects as function arguments -
pass by value and pass by reference
13
(8+5)
10
3 July Constructor and Destructor:
Constructor: Special Characteristics, Declaration and
Definition of a constructor, Default Constructor,
Overloaded Constructors, Copy Constructor, Constructor
with default arguments
Destructor: Special Characteristics, Declaration and
definition of destructor
Inheritance (Extending Classes):
Concept of Inheritance, Base Class, Derived Class,
Defining derived classes, protected visibility mode; Single
level inheritance, Multilevel inheritance and Multiple
inheritance, Privately derived, Publicly derived and
Protectedly derived class, accessibility of members from
objects and within derived class(es)
Data File Handling:
Need for a data file, Types of data files - Text file and
Binary file
Basic file operations on text file: Creating/Writing text
into file, Reading and Manipulation of text from an already
existing text File (accessing sequentially);
Binary File: Creation of file, Writing data into file,
Searching for required data from file, Appending data to a
file, Insertion of data in sorted file, Deletion of data from
file, Modification of data in a file; Implementation of
above mentioned data file handling in C++
34
(20+14)
25
39 CLASS XII
4 August Components of C++ to be used with file handling:
Header file: fstream.h; ifstream, ofstream, fstream classes;
Opening a text file in in, out, and app modes;
Using cascading operators for writing text to the file and
reading text from the file; open(), get(), put(), getline() and
close() functions; Detecting end-of-file (with or without
using eof() function);
Opening a binary file using in, out, and app modes;
open(), read(), write() and close() functions; Detecting
end-of-file (with or without using eof() function); tellg(),
tellp(), seekg(), seekp() functions
Pointers:
Declaration and Initialization of Pointers; Dynamic
memory allocation/deallocation operators: new, delete;
Pointers and Arrays: Array of Pointers, Pointer to an array
(1 dimensional array), Function returning a pointer,
Reference variables and use of alias; Function call by
reference. Pointer to structures: Deference operator: *, ->;
self referential structures
UNIT 2: DATA STRUCTURES
Arrays:
One and two Dimensional arrays: Sequential allocation and
address calculation
One dimensional array: Traversal, Searching (Linear,
Binary Search), Insertion of an element in an array,
deletion of an element from an array, Sorting (Insertion,
Selection, Bubble sort), concatenation of two linear arrays,
merging of two sorted arrays
Two-dimensional arrays: Traversal, Finding
sum/difference of two NxM arrays containing numeric
values, Interchanging Row and Column elements in a two
dimensional array.
30
(22+08)
23
40 CLASS XII
5 September Stack (Array and Linked implementation of Stack):
Operations on Stack (PUSH and POP) and its
Implementation in C++, Converting expressions from
INFIX to POSTFIX notation and evaluation of Postfix
expression
Queue: (Circular Array and Linked Implementation):
Operations on Queue (Insert and Delete) and its
Implementation in C++.
UNIT 3: DATABASES AND SQL
Database Concepts:
Relational data model: Concept of domain, tuple,
relation, key, primary key, alternate key, candidate key;
Relational algebra: Selection, Projection, Union and
Cartesian product
Structured Query Language:
General Concepts: Advantages of using SQL, Data
Definition Language and Data Manipulation Language
Data types: NUMBER/DECIMAL, CHARACTER/
VARCHAR/VARCHAR2, DATE;
SQL commands:
CREATE TABLE, DROP TABLE, ALTER TABLE,
UPDATE...SET..., INSERT, DELETE;
SELECT, DISTINCT, FROM, WHERE, IN, BETWEEN,
GROUP BY, HAVING, ORDER BY
34
(20+14)
25
6 October SQL functions: SUM, AVG, COUNT, MAX and MIN;
Obtaining results (SELECT query) from 2 tables using
equi-join, Cartesian Product and Union
Note: Implementation of the above mentioned commands
could be done on any SQL supported software on one or
two tables.
22
(15+7)
16
41 CLASS XII
UNIT 4: BOOLEAN ALGEBRA
Binary-valued Quantities, Boolean Variable, Boolean
Constant and Boolean Operators: AND, OR, NOT; Truth
Tables; Closure Property, Commutative Law, Associative
Law, Identity law, Inverse law, Principle of Duality,
Idempotent Law, Distributive Law, Absorption Law,
Involution law, DeMorgan's Law and their applications
Obtaining Sum of Product (SOP) and Product of Sum
(POS) form from the Truth Table, Reducing Boolean
Expression (SOP and POS) to its minimal form, Use of
Karnaugh Map for minimization of Boolean expressions
(up to 4 variables)
Application of Boolean Logic:
Digital electronic circuit design using basic Logic Gates
(NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR)
Use of Boolean operators (NOT, AND, OR) in SQL
SELECT statements
Use of Boolean operators (AND, OR) in search engine
queries.
7 November UNIT 5: COMMUNICATION AND OPEN SOURCE
CONCEPTS
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
Evolution of Networking: ARPANET, Internet, Interspace
Different ways of sending data across the network with
reference to switching techniques (Circuit, Message and
Packet switching)
Data Communication terminologies: Concept of
Channel, Baud, Bandwidth (Hz, KHz, MHz) and Data
transfer rate (bps, kbps, Mbps, Gbps, Tbps)
Transmission media: Twisted pair cable, coaxial cable,
optical fiber, infrared, radio link, microwave link and
satellite link
Network devices: Modem, RJ45 connector, Ethernet Card,
30
(22+08)
23
42 CLASS XII
Hub, Switch, Gateway
Network Topologies and types: Bus, Star, Tree; PAN,
LAN, WAN, MAN
Network Protocol: TCP/IP, File Transfer Protocol (FTP),
PPP, Remote Login (Telnet), Internet
Wireless/Mobile Communication protocol such as GSM,
CDMA, GPRS, WLL, 1G, 2G and 3G
Electronic mail protocols such as SMTP, POP3 Protocols
for Chat and Video Conferencing VoIP protocols such as
Wi-Fi and WiMax
Network Security Concepts:
Threats and prevention from Viruses, Worms, Trojan
horse, Spams Use of Cookies, Protection using Firewall;
India IT Act, Cyber Law, Cyber Crimes, IPR issues,
Hacking.
WebServices:
WWW, Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML),
eXtensible Markup Language (XML); Hyper Text Transfer
Protocol (HTTP); Domain Names; URL; Protocol
Address; Website, Web browser, Web Servers; Web
Hosting, Web Scripting - Client side (VB Script, Java
Script, PHP) and Server side (ASP, JSP, PHP), Web 2.0
(for social networking)
Open Source Concepts
Open Source Software, Freeware, Shareware, Proprietary
Software, FLOSS/FOSS, GNU,FSF,OSI
Revision for I Pre Board Examination
8 December Revision, Project Work Preparation & I Pre Board
Examination
9 January Revision, Finalisation of Project & II Pre Board
Examination
10 February Revision, CBSE Practical Exam
43 CLASS XII
Class XII (Practicals)
Duration: 3 hours Total Marks: 30
1. Programming in C++ 10
One programming problem in C++ to be developed and tested in Computer during the examination.
Marks are allotted on the basis of following:
Logic : 5 Marks Documentation/Indentation : 2 Marks Output presentation : 3 Marks
Notes: The types of problems to be given will be of application type from the following topics
• Arrays (One dimensional and two dimensional) • Array of structure • Stack using
arrays and linked implementation
• Queue using arrays (circular) and linked implementation
• Binary File operations (Creation, Displaying, Searching and modification) • Text File operations
(Creation, Displaying and modification)
2. SQL Commands 05
Five Query questions based on a particular Table/Relation to be tested practically on Computer during
the examination. The command along with the result must be written in the answer sheet.
3. Project Work 05
The project has to be developed in C++ language with Object Oriented Technology and also should have
use of Data files. (The project is required to be developed in a group of 2-4 students)
• Presentation on the computer • Project report (Listing, Sample, Outputs, Documentation • Viva
4. Practical File 05
Must have minimum 20 programs from the following topics
• Arrays (One dimensional and two dimensional, sorting, searching, merging, deletion'& insertion of
elements)
• Arrays of structures • Stacks using arrays and linked implementation • Queues using arrays
(linear and circular) and linked implementation • File (Binary and Text) operations (Creation,
Updation, Query) • Any computational based problems
15 SQL commands along with the output based on any table/relation: 3 Marks
5. Viva Voce 05
Viva will be asked from syllabus covered in class XII and the project developed by student.
44 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS (2011-12)
Class XII
Economics
Paper I 3 Hours 100 Marks
Units Particulars Periods Marks
Part - A Introductory Micro Economics 104 50
1 Introduction 10 04
2 Consumer Equilibrium and Demand 32 18
3 Producer Behaviour and Supply 32 18
4 Forms of Market and Price Determination 22 10
5 Simple applications of Tools of demand and supply 08 -
Part - B Introductory Macroeconomics 104 50
6 National Income and Related Aggregates 30 15
7 Money and Banking 18 08
8 Determination of Income and Employment 25 12
9 Government Budget and the Economy 17 08
10 Balance of Payments 14 07
Recommended Books
1. Introductory Micro Economics NCERT
2. Introductory Macro Economics NCERT
3. Introductory Micro and Macro Economics TR JAIN AND V.K. OHRI
4. Introductory Micro Economics C.B. SACHDEVA
5. Introductory Macro Economics C.B. SACHDEVA
6. Together with Economics for class XII RACHNA PUBLICATION
7. Introductory Micro Economics SARASWATI PUBLICATION
8. Introductory Macro Economics SARASWATI PUBLICATION
45 CLASS XII
Months Chapter details Periods Computer
Aided Pds
Total
April
2011 Unit 1 Introduction Meaning of microeconomics and
macroeconomics
What is an economy? Central problems of an
economy : what, how and for whom to produce;
concepts of production possibility frontier and
opportunity cost.
Unit 2: Consumer Equilibrium and
Demand Consumer's equilibrium – meaning of utility,
marginal utility, law of diminishing marginal
utility, conditions of consumer's equilibrium
using marginal utility analysis.
Indifference curve analysis of consumer's
equilibrium-the consumer's budget (budget set
and budget line), preferences of the consumer
(indifference curve, indifference map) and
conditions of consumer's equilibrium.
Demand, market demand, determinants of
demand, demand schedule, demand curve,
movement along and shifts in the demand curve;
price elasticity of demand - factors affecting
price elasticity of demand;
33 03 36
May & June 2011
Unit 2: continued ……
measurement of price elasticity of demand – (a)
percentage-change method and (b) geometric
method (linear demand curve); relationship
between price elasticity of demand and total
expenditure.
Unit 3: Producer Behaviour and
Supply Production function: Total Product, Average
Product and Marginal Product.
Returns to a Factor.
Cost : Short run costs - total cost, total fixed
cost, total variable cost; Average fixed cost,
average variable cost and marginal cost-meaning
and their relationship.
15 01 16
July
2011 Unit 3: continued ……
Revenue - total, average and marginal revenue.
Producer's equilibrium-meaning and its
33 03 36
46 CLASS XII
conditions in terms of marginal revenue-
marginal cost.
Supply, market supply, determinants of supply,
supply schedule, supply curve, movements
along and shifts in supply curve, price elasticity
of supply; measurement of price elasticity of
supply – (a) percentage change method and (b)
geometric method.
Unit 4: Forms of Market and Price
Determination Perfect competition - Features; Determination of
market equilibrium and effects of shifts in
demand
and supply.
August
2011 Unit 4: continued ……
Other Market Forms - monopoly, monopolistic
competition, oligopoly - their meaning and
features.
Unit 5: Simple applications of Tools of
demand and supply curves
(not to be examined)
Unit 6: National Income and related
aggregates Some basic concepts: consumption goods,
capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods;
stocks and
flows; gross investment and depreciation.
Circular flow of income; Methods of calculating
National Income – Value Added or Product
method,
Expenditure method, Income method.
Aggregates related to National Income:
Gross National Product (GNP), Net National
Product (NNP), Gross and Net Domestic
Product
(GDP and NDP) - at market price, at factor cost.
33 03 36
September
2011 Unit 6: continued ……
National Disposable Income (gross and net),
Private Income, Personal Income and Personal
Disposable Income; Real and Nominal GDP.
GDP and Welfare
Unit 7: Money and Banking Money – its meaning and functions.
33 03 36
47 CLASS XII
Supply of money – Currency held by the public
and net demand deposits held by commercial
banks.
Money creation by the commercial banking
system.
Central bank and its functions (example of the
Reserve Bank of India).
Unit 8: Determination of Income and
Employment Aggregate demand and its components.
Propensity to consume and propensity to save
(average and marginal).
October
2011 Unit 8: continued ……
Short–run equilibrium output; investment
multiplier and its mechanism.
Meaning of full employment and involuntary
unemployment. Problems of excess demand and deficient
demand; measures to correct them - change in
government
spending, availability of credit.
Unit 9: Government Budget and the
Economy Government budget - meaning, objectives and
components.
Classification of receipts - revenue receipts and
capital receipts; classification of expenditure -
revenue
expenditure and capital expenditure.
22 02 24
November
2011 Unit 9: continued…….. Measures of government deficit - revenue
deficit, fiscal deficit, primary deficit:their
meaning.
Fiscal Policy and its role (non evaluative topic)
Unit 10: Balance of Payments Balance of payments account - meaning and
components; balance of payments deficit-
meaning.
Foreign exchange rate – meaning of fixed and
flexible rates and managed floating.
Determination of exchange rate in a free market.
22 02 24
Dec 2011
& Jan
2012
Revision work and pre-board exam will take place.
48 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS (2011-2012)
CLASS XII
SUBJECT: - HISTORY
UNITS PERIODS
(180)
MARKS
THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY
PART-I UNIT 1- 4
45 25
THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY
PART-II UNIT 5 - 9
55 30
THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY
PART-III UNIT 10-15
70 35
UNIT 16 MAP WORK 10 10
MONTH UNIT DETAILED SPLIT UP PERIODS
APRIL
2011
1 Bricks, Beads and Bones- the Harappan Civilization 12
2 Kings ,Farmers and Towns –C600 BCE to 600 CE 12
3 Kinship ,Caste and class early Societies- C600 BCE to 600
CE
12
MAY-JUNE
2011
4 Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings: Cultural Developments
C600 BCE to 600 CE
12
JULY
2011
5
6
7
Through the eyes of travellers :Perceptions of the society
Bhakti- Sufi traditions
An Imperial Capital- Vijayanagar
12
12
12
AUGUST
2011
8
9
10
The Peasants, Zamindars and the state -Agrarian Society and
the Mughal Empire
Kings and Chronicles :- The Mughal Courts
Colonialism and the country side
12
12
12
SEPTEMBER
2011
11
12
Rebels and the Raj: 1857 Revolts and its representation.
Colonial cities: Urbanisation ,Planning and Architecture
12
11
OCTOBER
2011
13
14
Mahatma Gandhi and the National Movement
Understanding Partition through Oral Sources.
13
12
NOVEMBER
2011
15 Framing the Constitution. 12
DEC 2011–
JAN. 2012
REVISION Revision, Map and Pre-Board
FEBRUARY
2012
REVISION Revision, CBSE Papers Revision
MARCH
2012
ANNUAL
EXAM.
Annual Exam. 2012
49 CLASS XII
RECOMMENDED TEXT BOOKS:
1. THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY, PART I, CLASS XII, PUBLISHED BY
NCERT
2. THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY PART-II, CLASS XII, PUBLISHED BY
NCERT
3. THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY PART-III, CLASS XII, PUBLISHED BY
NCERT
NOTE: THE ABOVE TEXTBOOKS ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN HINDI MEDIUM.
50 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS (2011-12)
Class XII
GEOGRAPHY One Theory Paper 3 Hours 70 Marks
A. Fundamentals of Human Geography 35 Marks
Unit 1: Human Geography 3
Unit 2: People 5
Unit 3: Human Activities 10
Unit 4: Transport, Communication & Trade 10
Unit 5: Human settlements 5
Unit 6: Map Work 2
B. India: People and Economy 35 Marks
Unit 7: People 5
Unit 8: Human Settlements 4
Unit 9: Resources and Development 12
Unit 10: Transport, Communication and International Trade 7
Unit 11: Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems 4
Unit 12: Map Work 3
C. Practical Work 30 Marks
Unit 1: Processing of Data and Thematic Mapping 15
Unit 2: Field study or Spatial Information Technology 10
Unit 3: Practical Record Book and Viva Voce 5
Months UNIT Detailed split up Period
Required
Book- Fundamentals of Human Geography April I
II
III
Human Geography: Nature and Scope
Population — Distribution, density and growth
Age-sex ratio; rural-urban composition;
Human development - concept; selected
indicators, international comparisons
Human Activities Primary activities - concept and changing trends;
gathering, pastoral, mining, subsistence
,agriculture, modern agriculture; people engaged
in agricultural and allied activities – some
examples from selected countries.
Practical:- Processing of data and thematic Mapping Sources of data, tabulating and processing of data,
calculation of averages, measures of central tendency,
deviation and rank correlation.
3 15 5
51 CLASS XII
May &
June Secondary activities-concept; manufacturing:
types – household, small scale, large scale; agro
based and mineral based industries; people
engaged in secondary activities – some examples
from selected countries.
Tertiary activities-concept; trade, transport and
communication; services; people engaged in
tertiary activities - some examples from selected
countries
10
July
IV
Quaternary activities-concept; knowledge based
industries; people engaged in quaternary activities
- some examples from selected countries
Transport, Communication and Trade Land transport - roads, railways; trans-continental
railways.
Water transport- inland waterways; major ocean
routes.
Practical :- Representation of data, construction of
diagrams, bars, circles and flow chart. Thematic maps
construction of dot, choropleth and isopleth maps.
10 10
August
V
VI
Part B
VII
Air transport- Intercontinental air routes Oil and
gas pipelines.
Satellite communication and cyber space.
International trade-Bases and changing patterns;
ports as gateways of international trade, role of
WTO in International trade.
Human Settlements Settlement types - rural and urban; morphology of
cities (case study); distribution of mega cities;
problems of human settlements in developing
countries.
Map work on identification of features based on above
unit on the outline political map of world.
Practical : Use of computers in data processing and
mapping.
India: People and Economy
People Population : distribution, density and growth;
composition of population - linguistic, religious;
sex, rural-urban and occupational– population
change through time and regional variations;
9 8 6
September
Migration: international, national-causes and
consequences;
6
52 CLASS XII
VIII
IX
Human development: selected indicators and
regional patterns; Population, environment and
development.
Human Settlements Rural settlements - types and distribution; Urban
settlements - types, distribution and functional
classification.
Resources and Development Land resources- general land use; agricultural
land use, Geographical conditions and distribution
of major crops (Wheat, Rice, Tea, Coffee, Cotton,
Jute, Sugarcane and Rubber), agricultural
development and problems.
Water resources-availability and utilization-
irrigation, domestic, industrial and other uses;
scarcity of water and conservation methods-rain
water harvesting and watershed management Practical : Field study or spatial information technology.
8 10
October X Mineral and energy resources- distribution of
metallic (Iron ore, Copper, Bauxite, Manganese) ;
non-metallic (Mica, Salt) minerals; conventional
(Coal, Petroleum, Natural gas and
Hydroelectricity) and non-conventional energy
sources (solar, wind, biogas) and conservation.
Manufacturing Industries - types, factors of
industrial location; distribution and changing
pattern of selected industries-iron and steel, cotton
textiles, sugar, petrochemicals, and knowledge
based industries; impact of liberalization,
privatisation and globalisation on industrial
location; industrial clusters.
Planning in India- target area planning (case
study); idea of sustainable development (case
study).
18
November XI
Transport, Communication and International
Trade Transport and communication-roads, railways,
waterways and airways: oil and gas pipelines;
national electric grids; communication
networkings - radio, television, satellite and
internet.
International trade- changing pattern of India’s
foreign trade; sea ports and their hinterland
and airports.
12 10
53 CLASS XII
XII
Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues
and Problems Environmental pollution; urban-waste disposal.
Urbanisation, rural-urban migration; problems of
slums.
Land Degradation.
Map work.
December
/ January Revision Map practice and pre- board
February CBSE Practical
March Annual Exam.
Reference Text Books:-
1. Fundamentals of Human Geography, Class XII, Published by NCERT
2. India - People and Economy, Class XII, Published by NCERT
3. Practical Work in Geography, Class XII, Published by NCERT
54 CLASS XII
SPLIT UP SYLLABUS (2011-12)
Class XII
ACCOUNTANCY
Time:-3 Hours Max Marks: 80
Unit Periods Marks
Part A : Accounting for not for Profit Organisations,
Partnership Firms and Companies
1. Accounting for not for profit organizations. 22 10
2 Accounting for Partnership Firms I 14 05
3 Accounting for Partnership Firms II 34 20
4 Accounting for Share Capital and Debenture 54 25
124 60
Part B: Financial Statement Analysis
5 Analysis of Financial Statements 33 12
6 Cash Flow Statement 33 08
7 Project Work
Unit 1 : Project File 4 marks
Unit 2 : Written Test 12 marks (one hour)
Unit 3 : Viva Voce' 4 marks
18 20
84 40
OR
Part C: Computerized Accounting
5 Overview of Computerized Accounting System 12 05
6 Accounting using Database Management System
(DBMS)
26 08
7 Accounting Applications of Electronic Spread sheet 24 07
8 Practical Work in Computerized Accounting
Unit 1 : File 4 marks
Unit 2 : Practical Examination 12 marks (one hours)
Unit 3 : Viva Voce' 4 marks
22 20
84 40
55 CLASS XII
Months UNIT NO Detailed Split Up Periods
for class
room
Period for
Computer
Aided
teaching
Total
Periods
Part-A Accounting for Not-For-Profit
Organisations, Partnership Firms and
Companies. (Periods 124)
April Unit 1 Accounting for Not-for-profit
Organisations
Meaning and features of not for profit
organisations.
➣ Meaning and features of fund based
acccounting.
➣ Receipts and payments Account
➣ Preparation of Income and
Expenditure Account and Balance
Sheet from Receipt and Payment
Account with additional information.
20 02 22
Unit 2: Accounting for Partnership
Firms - I
➣ Nature of Partnership firm,
Partnership Deed-meaning, importance.
➣ Partners' Capital Accounts : Fixed vs
Fluctuating Capital, Division of Profit
among partners,
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account
including past adjustments.
12 02 14
Total=36
May/
June
Unit 3: Accounting for Partnership
Firms - II
Changes in Profit Sharing Ratio among
the existing partners-Sacrificing Ratio
and Gaining Ratio.
➣ Accounting for Revaluation of Assets
and Liabilities and distribution of
reserves (Accumulated Profits).
➣ Goodwill: Nature, Factors affecting
and methods of valuation: Average
profit, Super profit and Capitalisation
methods.
➣ Admission of a Partner: Effect of
Admission of Partner, Change in Profit
Sharing Ratio, Accounting Treatment
for Goodwill (as per AS 10),
Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities,
Adjustment of Capitals.
14 02 16
56 CLASS XII
July
Unit-4
Unit 3rd
Continued…..
➣ Retirement/Death of a Partner:
Change in Profit Sharing ratio,
accounting treatment of Goodwill,
Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities,
Adjustment of Capitals. Dissolution of a
partnership firm. (excluding Garner Vs
Murrey and Peace Meal System).
Accounting for Share Capital
and Debenture
➣ Share Capital: Meaning and Types.
➣ Accounting for share capital: Issue
and Allotment of Equity and Preference
Shares; public subscription of shares :
over subscription and under
subscription; issue at par, premium and
at discount; calls in advance, calls in
arrears, issue of shares for consideration
other than cash. Meaning of Private
placement of shares and employee stock
option plan.
16
16
02
02
18
18
Total-36
August Unit 4 continued…..
➣ Forfeiture of shares : accounting
treatment, re-issue of forfeited shares.
➣ Presentation of Share Capital in
company’s Balance Sheet.
➣ Issue of debentures at par and
Premium; writing of loss on issue of
debentures; Issue of debentures as
collatoral security; issue of debentures
for consideration other than cash.
➣ Redemption of debentures; sources :
out of profits - debenture redemption
reserve; out of capital-methods : lump
sum payment, draw by lots, purchase in
the open market and conversion
(excluding cum-interest and ex-interest).
34 02 36
57 CLASS XII
Part B: Financial Statement
Analysis (Periods: 84)
Septem
ber
Unit-5
Unit-6
Analysis of Financial Statements
➣ Financial Statements of a Company:
preparation of simple balance sheet of a
company in the prescribed form with
major headings only.
➣ Financial Statement Analysis:
meaning, significance, limitations,
➣ Tools for Financial Statement
Analysis: Comparative Statements,
Common Size Statements, Accounting
Ratios: meaning and objectives, types of
ratios:
Liquidity Ratios: Current Ratio, Liquid
Ratio
Solvency Ratios: Debt to Equity, Total
Assets to Debt. Proprietary Ratio
Activity Ratios: Inventory Turnover,
Debtors Turnover, Payable Turnover,
Working Capital Turnover, Fixed Assets
Turnover,
Profitability Ratio: Gross Profit,
Operating, Net Profit, Return on
Investment, Earning per Share,
Dividend per Share, Price Earning Ratio
Cash Flow Statement
➣ Cash Flow Statement: Meaning and
objectives
30
02
03
01
33
03
Total-36
October Unit 6 Continued….
preparation, adjustments related to
depreciation, dividend and tax, sale and
purchase of non-current assets (as per
revised standard issued by ICAI)
22 02 24
Novem
ber
Unit 6 Continued….
Cash flow statement
Project Work in Accounting
(Please refer to the guidelines
published by the CBSE)
05
15
01
03
06
18
Total-24
Dec/Jan Revision Pre Board Exam
OR
58 CLASS XII
Part C: Computerised Accounting
(Periods: 84)
Septem
ber
Unit 5: Overview of Computerized
Accounting System
➣ Concept and types of Computerised
Accounting System (CAS)
➣ Features of a Computerized
Accounting System
➣ Structure of a Computerised
Accounting System
10 02 12
Oct/No
v
Unit 6: Accounting using Database
Management System (DBMS)
➣ Concept of DBMS
➣ Objects in DBMS: Tables, Queries,
Forms, Reports
➣ Creating data tables for accounting
➣ Using queries, forms and reports for
generating accounting information.
Applications of DBMS in generating
accounting information such as
shareholders’ records, sales reports,
customers’ profile, suppliers’ profile,
payroll, employees’ profile, petty cash
register.
24 02 26
Nov Unit 7: Accounting Applications of
Electronic Spreadsheet
➣ Concept of an Electronic Spreadsheet
(ES)
➣ Features offered by Electronic
Spreadsheet
➣ Applications of Electronic
Spreadsheet in generating accounting
information, preparing depreciation
schedule, loan repayment schedule,
payroll accouning and other such
applications.
20 04 24
Dec Unit 8: Practical Work in Computerised
Accounting (Please refer to the guidelines
published by the CBSE)
20 02 22
59 CLASS XII
SPLITUP SYLLABUS (2011-2012)
CLASS XII
BUSINESS STUDIES
One Paper 3 Hours 100 Marks
Units Periods Marks Part A : Principles and Functions of Management 1. Nature and Significance of Management 14 7
2. Principles of Management 14 7
3. Management and Business Environment 10 5
4. Planning 14 7
5. Organizing 16 10
6. Staffing 16 8
7. Directing 22 10
8. Controlling 14 6
120 60 Part B: Business Finance and Marketing
9. Financial Management 22 12
10. Financial Markets 20 8
11. Marketing Management 30 14
12. Consumer Protection 16 6
88 40
PART A –PRINCIPAL AND FUNCTION OF MANAGEMENT MONTH UNIT
NO
LIST OF SYLLABUS NO. OF
PERIODS
REQUIRED
FOR CLASS
ROOM
TEACHING
NO. OF
PERIODS
REQUIRED
FOR COMP.
ADDED
PERIODS
TOT.
PDS
REQ.
APR UNIT 1 Nature and Significance of Management
Management - concept, objectives,
importance
Management as Science, Art, Profession.
Levels of management
Management functions - planning,
organizing, staffing, directing and
controlling
Coordination - characteristics and
importance
12 02 14
APR UNIT 2 Principles of Management
Principles of Management - concept,
nature and significance
Fayol’s principles of management
Taylor’s Scientific Management -
principles and techniques
13 01 14
60 CLASS XII
APR UNIT 3 Managment and Business Environment
Business Environment - importance
Dimensions of Business Environment -
Economic, Social, Technological,
Political and Legal
Economic Environment in India; Impact
of Government policy changes on
business and industry, with special
reference to adoption of the policies of
liberalization, privatization and
globalization
09 01 10
JUNE
/JUL
UNIT 4 Planning
Concept, features, importance, limitations
Planning process
Types of Plans - Objectives, Strategy,
Policy, Procedure, Method, Rule, Budget,
Programme.
12 02 14
JUL UNIT 5 Organising
Concept and importance.
Steps in the process of organising.
Structure of organization - functional and
divisional.
Formal and informal organization.
Delegation: concept, elements and
importance.
Decentralization: concept and
importance.
14 02 16
JUL UNIT 6 Staffing
Concept and importance of staffing
Staffing as a part of Human Resource
Management
Staffing process
o Recruitment - meaning and
sources
Selection - process
Training and Development - Concept and
importance. Methods of training
14 02 16
AUG UNIT 7 Directing
Concept and importance
Elements of Directing
- Supervision - concept and
role
- Motivation - concept,
Maslow’s hierarchy of
needs;
20 02 22
61 CLASS XII
Financial and non-financial incentives.
- Leadership - concept ;
qualities of a good leader
- Communication - concept ,
formal and informal
communication; barriers to
effective
communication. AUG UNIT 8
Total
Controlling
Concept and importance
Relationship between planning and
controlling
Steps in the process of control
Techniques of controlling : budgetary
control,
12 104
02 16
14 120
Part B : Business Finance and
Marketing
Sept UNIT 9 Financial Management
Concept, importance, objectives of
financial management
Financial decisions : factors affecting
Financial planning - concept and
importance.
Capital Structure - concept and factors
affecting
Fixed and Working Capital - concept and
factors affecting its requirements.
20 02 22
SEPT./
OCT.
UNIT
10 Financial Markets
Concept of Financial Market: Money
Market and its instruments.
Capital market and types - primary and
secondary market.
Stock Exchange - functions, Trading
Procedure, NSEl, OCTEI.
Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI)- Objectives and Functions.
18 02 20
OCT.
/NOV.
UNIT
11 Marketing Management
Marketing - concept, functions and role,
marketing and selling
Marketing management philosophies.
Marketing mix - elements
28 02 30
62 CLASS XII
- Product - nature, classification,
branding, labeling and packaging
- Price - Factors determining
fixation of price
- Physical distribution: Elements;
Channels of distribution : types,
function, choice of
channels
- Role of Promotion -Elements of
promotion mix; Advertising -
concept, merits and
limitations, objections against advertising.
Personal selling - concept, importance;
Sales promotion - concept, merits,
limitations, methods ; Publicity - concept
and importance.
NOV UNIT
12 Consumer Protection
Importance of consumer protection
Consumer rights
Consumer responsibilities
Ways and means of consumer protection
- Consumer awareness and legal redressal
with
reference to Consumer Protection Act.
Role of consumer organizations and
NGOs.
REVISION
15 01 16
81 07 88
DEC. REVISION/ FIRST PRE BOARD
JAN REVISION & REMEDIAL CLASSES
63 CLASS XII
SPLITUP SYLLABUS (2011-2012)
CLASS XII
SUBJECT: - PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION
Month Units details
April 2011 100, 200, 400, 800, 1500 mtrs. Throws, Jumps, Concept,
Meaning, Definitions and importance of Physical Fitness
and Wellness and history of games and sports as per choice
of students. Meaning and importance of Yoga. Effects of
Asanas and Pranayam on Physiology of Human Body.
May & June 2011 100, 200, 400, 800, 1500 mtrs. Throws, Jumps, Training
Methods of Games. Latest general rules of Games and
Sports as per choice of students. History of games and
sports as choice of students. Meaning and importance of
Yoga. Effect of Asanas and Pranayam on Physiology of
Human Body.
July 2011 Socialogical aspect of Physical Education. Measurement of
Play-Fields, Inter-House competition, Athletics Events.
Coaching.Yoga as an Indian Heritage. Concept of
Nishkama Karma Yoga.
August 2011 Commands, ground Marching, Inter-House competition,
selection of school team, Coaching, elements of Yoga
(Ashtang Yoga). Concept of Nishkama Karma Yoga.
September 2011 Inter-House final, selection of school team, Coaching,
Regional Meet Preparation, Participation and organisation
of Regional Meet. Elements of Yoga (Ashtang Yoga).
October 2011 Fundamental skills of the Games & Sports, Essential
elements of positive sports environment.Yoga in Bhagwad
Geeta. Role of Yoga practices in developing concentration,
will power and discipline.
November 2011 Major games practice, Athletics Practice, Important
Tournament and venues, Role of Yoga in Sports
devoloping concentration, will power and discipline.
64 CLASS XII
December 2011 Medical checkup, Sports and environment, Major Games
Practice, Athletics Practice, Sports Personalities & Awards.
Role of Yoga in Sports. Techniques of Stress Management.
January & february
2012
Major Games Practice. Role of yoga in sports. Methods and
benefits of Asanas, Pranayam and concentration.