Xavier Gómez-Batiste MD, PhD
description
Transcript of Xavier Gómez-Batiste MD, PhD
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Xavier Gómez-Batiste MD, PhDDirector, WHO Collaborating Center
for Public Health Palliative Care Programs
WHO Meeting
OSI/WHOCCWorkshop 9: legislation, standards, financing models
Institut Català d’Oncologia
The legislation of palliative care includes
• The insertion of palliative care in the existing policies and financing models (Global or specific Health plans for Cancer, Geriatric, Aids, and other chronic conditions)
• The formal approval and recognition of the National Plan
• Basic legislation (Law, decree, or ministerial order) that could be generic
• Specific changes to assure opioid availability• Other related legislations: advance
directives and autonomy, rights of patients, ethical committees, support (funding or changes in labour legislation) for careers
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Legislation and standards• National Plan• General or definition: law or decret (generic)• Financing systems (specific for services)• Opioid and essential medicines availability
(the simplest, the best) • Standards of services (description)• Other legislations (respite, support of families,
etc)
“The simplest, the best”
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Financing models
• Insert in the common financing model
• Combine: structure, activity, results, and quality
• Concept of “cathalitic” investment• Reallocation• Estimate expected savings
“The simplest, the best”
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Costs Medicare last year life
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1er trim. 2do trim. 3er trim. 4to trim.
Lubitz and Riley, 1993
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Efficiency of PCSs
• Multicenter longitudinal study on the use of resources by cancer patients attended by PCSs• Comparison with previous use without PCSs• 171 teams / 395 patients
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Institut Català d’Oncologia
The palliative care network saves more money than its costs
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Costs and savingsType of service Calculation Subtotal / type Estimated
savings; Euros
HCST 229,000 x 72 services
16,488,000 (31%) TOTAL SAVINGS: 3,000 / patient x 23,100 = 69,300,000 HST 279,000 x 49
services13,671,000 (26%)
PCU 96 x 209,000 stays
20,064,000 (38%)
OUTPAT 155 x 9,000 processes
1,395,000 (3%)
PST 190,000 x 5 services
950,000 (2%)
TOTAL TOTAL COSTS: 52,568,000/ year
NET SAVINGS: 16,732,000 / year
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Institut Català d’Oncologia
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Standards of services
Description of• Palliative care measures in conventional services• Specialist services:
Basic description of:-Structure- Process or activities- Basic outputs- Basic outcomes
ICO DiR. Centre Col·laborador de l’OMS per Programes Públics de Cures Pal·liatives
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Institut Català d’Oncologia
Exercise
Part I:
1. Review your general pal care legislation Apart from opioids)
2. Propose changes for the next year
Part II:
1. Review your financing system
2. Propose a model for palliative care financing
ICO DiR. Centre Col·laborador de l’OMS per Programes Públics de Cures Pal·liatives
Institut Català d’OncologiaICO DiR. The ‘Qualy’ End of Life Care Observatory - WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Palliative Care Programmes
.
The ‘Qualy’ End of Life Care Observatory WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Palliative Care Programmes
[email protected]+34 93 260 77 36
ICO l’HospitaletHospital Duran i ReynalsGran Via de l’Hospitalet, 199-20308908 l’Hospitalet de Llobregat
Institut Català d’Oncologia