Writing Step 1: Prewriting Process... · Step 1: Prewriting Exploring topics Brainstorming Free...
Transcript of Writing Step 1: Prewriting Process... · Step 1: Prewriting Exploring topics Brainstorming Free...
Step 1: Prewriting
Exploring topics
Brainstorming
Free writing
Consider your purpose
Consider your audience
Choosing the topic
Gathering details
Organizing those details
Outline, mapping, graphic organizer
Writing Process
Step 1: Prewriting
About ONE FOURTH
(1/4) of your time will be
spent in this step
Write this down on your green sheet!
Writing Process
Step 2: Drafting Getting your details down on paper in a
ROUGH format
“Rough Draft” or a “Sloppy Copy”
Do write in paragraph form, but don’t stop the flow of ideas to correct spelling or mechanical errors
Focus on the FORM of your writing
Are you writing a story? -- a narrative
Are you giving directions?
Are you sharing an opinion? -- editorial, review
Pull the readers in with an enticing lead
Provide elaboration (details, explanation)
Writing Process
Step 2: Drafting
About ONE HALF (1/2)
of your time will be spent
in this step
Writing Process
Write this down on your green sheet!
Step 3: Revising
Correcting any MAJOR errors
Improving the content and form
Switching sentences around to improve
organization
Highlighting sentence starters to look for too
much repetition
Removing information that really doesn’t
add to the piece
Adding information where more explanation
is needed
Have a friend read it over for suggestions.
Writing Process
Step 4: Editing & Proofreading Focus on Proofreading
Check spelling
Examine capitalization & punctuation
Follow grammar rules
Check your facts
Confirm that it is legible
Making it look as good as it sounds
Fixing all the details
Writing Process
Writing Process
Step 5: Publishing & Presenting
Build your portfolio
Reflect on your writing
Assess your writing
What are your strengths?
What writing goals do you have for this year?
Share your writing
With your teacher
With your parents
With your friends
Say the steps together.
1. Prewriting
2. Drafting
3. Revising
4. Editing
5. Publishing and Presenting
Green sheet
Which step of the process? a. Correcting errors in grammar and spelling
b. Exploring and choosing topics, gathering details
c. Sharing your writing
d. Improving the writing’s form and content
Check your green sheet answers!
e. Getting your ideas down in a rough format
f. Jotting down ideas in a chart or list format
g. Your sloppy copy
h. Changing some words and improving them
i. Sketching out an outline to follow while writing
What is the purpose of this type of writing?
A. Narrative:
Tell a story
B. Editorials and reviews:
Persuade the reader
C. How-to writing
Shows the steps for completing a
process or procedure
PIE=persuade, inform, entertain