World Oil and Gas Review 2007 Oil Refining industry · World Oil and Gas Review 2007 Oil Refining...
Transcript of World Oil and Gas Review 2007 Oil Refining industry · World Oil and Gas Review 2007 Oil Refining...
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Refining capacity Capacità di raffinazioneAreas and aggregates - Aree e aggregati
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
19981995
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
million tonsmilioni di tonnellate
Western Europe 114 721 224 31 606 84 107 727 231 32 662 91
Central Europe 36 130 31 24 68 52 35 123 32 26 70 57
Eastern Europe 39 388 46 12 212 55 42 352 47 13 188 53
Ind. Asia and the Pacific 64 483 117 24 408 85 62 546 156 29 445 82
Dev. Asia and the Pacific 106 392 140 36 313 80 122 474 198 42 365 77
North America 193 860 598 70 760 88 180 900 623 69 812 90
Latin America 80 377 120 32 301 80 79 388 136 35 330 85
Developed countries 387 2,128 951 45 1,812 85 365 2,238 1,022 46 1,962 88
Transition economies 69 515 82 16 273 53 74 474 83 18 246 52
Developing countries 270 1,202 332 28 988 82 284 1,312 409 31 1,092 83
EUROPEAN UNION (25) 120 728 222 30 599 82 113 735 227 31 658 90
OECD 382 2,091 950 45 1,791 86 361 2,195 1,020 46 1,934 88
OPEC 57 402 95 24 352 88 60 425 102 24 378 89
International Organisations
World 726 3,846 1,365 36 3,073 80 723 4,024 1,514 38 3,300 82
Americas 273 1,237 717 58 1,061 86 259 1,288 759 59 1,142 89
Asia and the Pacific 170 874 258 29 721 82 184 1,019 354 35 810 79
Africa 44 145 15 10 116 80 41 142 15 11 115 81
Middle East 40 289 57 20 258 89 42 309 59 19 283 92
Central Asia 10 62 17 27 31 50 13 64 17 26 31 49
Europe 189 1,239 301 24 886 71 184 1,202 310 26 919 76
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
20062002
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104 742 247 33 621 84 100 747 259 35 644 86 Western Europe
31 103 40 39 69 67 32 111 45 40 79 71 Central Europe
44 334 50 15 226 68 43 336 60 18 248 74 Eastern Europe
58 562 185 33 427 76 53 553 198 36 454 82 Ind. Asia and the Pacific
129 604 297 49 469 78 134 689 382 55 596 86 Dev. Asia and the Pacific
169 934 672 72 822 88 168 970 695 72 814 84 North America
78 404 151 37 327 81 76 414 172 41 354 85 Latin America
344 2,292 1,127 49 1,913 83 334 2,329 1,175 50 1,961 84 Developed countries
74 447 85 19 279 63 74 450 98 22 308 68 Transition economies
295 1,504 542 36 1,216 81 301 1,624 658 41 1,398 86 Developing countries
108 739 253 34 620 84 105 754 263 35 647 86 EUROPEAN UNION (25)
340 2,235 1,106 49 1,891 85 331 2,271 1,155 51 1,921 85 OECD
63 461 113 24 397 86 66 485 116 24 426 88 OPEC
International Organisations
713 4,243 1,754 41 3,408 80 709 4,404 1,932 44 3,666 83 World
247 1,338 823 62 1,149 86 244 1,384 867 63 1,168 84 Americas
187 1,166 482 41 896 77 187 1,241 580 47 1,049 85 Asia and the Pacific
45 160 25 16 128 80 44 163 32 20 133 81 Africa
43 335 69 21 291 87 47 358 73 20 316 88 Middle East
12 64 17 26 27 42 12 62 17 27 30 49 Central Asia
179 1,179 338 29 916 78 175 1,194 364 30 970 81 Europe
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Refining capacity Capacità di raffinazioneCountries - Paesi
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
19981995
Belgium 5 33 8 24 26 79 5 35 8 23 35 98
Belorussia 2 31 1 2 13 42 2 20 0 2 12 58
France 13 87 24 28 79 91 13 96 26 27 92 96
Germany 18 113 44 39 103 91 14 110 42 38 108 99
Italy 18 114 33 29 79 69 17 114 34 30 91 80
Netherlands 7 63 19 30 58 93 7 63 22 35 60 95
Romania 10 27 13 47 15 58 10 26 12 48 13 49
Russia 31 303 40 13 182 60 34 278 40 14 164 59
Spain 10 65 16 25 55 84 10 66 17 26 60 91
Turkey 5 36 5 15 27 77 5 36 7 19 28 78
Ukraine 6 54 6 10 16 30 6 54 7 13 12 23
United Kingdom 14 95 42 44 84 88 13 93 42 45 85 90
Others Europe 50 219 51 23 147 67 48 213 53 25 162 76
Iran 8 65 12 18 61 95 9 75 12 16 73 98
Iraq 9 32 4 11 23 73 9 32 4 11 23 71
Kuwait 3 40 17 42 41 103 3 45 18 41 43 97
Saudi Arabia 8 85 13 15 72 85 8 88 13 15 80 90
United Arab Emirates 2 11 2 19 11 103 3 12 2 18 13 111
Others Middle East 10 57 10 18 49 87 10 57 10 18 51 89
Algeria 4 24 0 1 20 86 4 24 0 1 19 82
Egypt 8 32 2 6 27 86 8 33 2 6 29 89
Nigeria 3 16 3 22 12 78 2 14 4 25 8 55
South Africa 4 23 7 33 17 76 4 23 8 33 21 89
Others Africa 25 51 2 4 39 76 23 49 2 4 38 78
Middle East 40 289 57 20 258 89 42 309 59 19 283 92
Africa 44 145 15 10 116 80 41 142 15 11 115 81
Central Asia 10 62 17 27 31 50 13 64 17 26 31 49
Europe 189 1,239 301 24 886 71 184 1,202 310 26 919 76
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
million tonsmilioni di tonnellate
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
20062002
5 39 9 24 34 86 4 38 10 25 32 84 Belgium
2 20 2 9 15 75 2 24 5 23 18 75 Belorussia
12 101 27 26 81 80 12 101 29 28 82 81 France
14 114 47 41 107 94 13 116 47 41 109 94 Germany
17 115 40 35 86 75 17 118 41 35 92 78 Italy
7 65 23 36 53 82 7 65 24 37 59 91 Netherlands
9 21 10 49 12 58 10 25 13 53 13 53 Romania
36 271 42 15 190 70 36 273 48 17 212 78 Russia
10 67 20 29 56 85 10 69 22 31 60 87 Spain
5 36 7 19 26 73 4 31 7 22 26 85 Turkey
6 43 7 16 21 49 5 39 7 17 18 46 Ukraine
12 91 40 44 78 85 12 94 42 44 80 85 United Kingdom
44 197 65 33 157 80 43 201 70 35 169 84 Others Europe
9 80 14 18 77 96 11 86 14 17 78 91 Iran
10 32 4 11 26 80 12 33 2 6 20 60 Iraq
3 39 19 50 36 94 3 45 20 44 43 95 Kuwait
7 91 18 20 78 87 7 104 20 19 95 91 Saudi Arabia
4 33 2 7 24 72 3 28 2 7 24 85 United Arab Emirates
10 61 12 19 51 82 11 62 14 23 56 90 Others Middle East
4 24 0 1 22 92 4 24 0 1 22 93 Algeria
9 40 6 15 30 76 9 40 9 22 30 76 Egypt
4 20 5 24 11 54 4 19 5 26 12 62 Nigeria
4 25 8 33 24 95 4 26 9 34 24 93 South Africa
24 52 6 12 42 80 23 55 9 17 45 81 Others Africa
45 160 25 16 128 80 44 163 32 20 133 81 Africa
43 335 69 21 291 87 47 358 73 20 316 88 Middle East
12 64 17 26 27 42 12 62 17 27 30 49 Central Asia
179 1,179 338 29 916 78 175 1,194 364 30 970 81 Europe
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Refining capacity Capacità di raffinazioneCountries - Paesi
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
19981995
Australia 10 37 18 50 30 81 10 39 21 53 34 87
China 59 200 97 48 144 72 66 247 142 57 166 67
India 13 62 14 23 59 94 15 70 16 22 69 98
Indonesia 8 50 22 44 40 81 10 54 22 41 46 85
Japan 40 255 72 28 207 81 39 266 81 31 207 78
Malaysia 5 18 0 0 17 94 6 20 0 1 18 87
Singapore 5 57 11 20 51 90 4 61 15 24 52 85
South Korea 5 90 7 7 86 95 5 135 30 22 112 83
Taiwan 3 38 7 19 30 79 3 40 7 19 35 87
Thailand 5 26 3 12 25 97 9 45 15 33 36 81
Others Asia and the Pac. 17 40 5 13 33 82 17 42 6 13 35 82
Argentina 11 32 21 65 23 71 10 32 21 64 27 84
Brazil 13 80 26 33 63 79 13 93 27 29 78 84
Canada 25 95 42 44 67 70 22 95 43 45 74 78
Mexico 6 76 21 27 65 86 6 76 23 30 67 88
United States 168 765 556 73 693 91 158 806 580 72 738 92
Venezuela 6 61 22 37 53 87 6 61 28 45 55 90
Others Americas 44 129 30 23 98 76 44 126 37 30 104 82
Americas 273 1,237 717 58 1,061 86 259 1,288 759 59 1,142 89
Asia and the Pacific 170 874 258 29 721 82 184 1,019 354 35 810 79
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
million tonsmilioni di tonnellate
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
20062002
10 42 23 54 33 79 8 39 23 58 29 75 Australia
69 311 201 65 216 70 71 370 272 74 300 81 China
18 120 45 38 113 93 18 143 60 42 140 98 India
10 54 22 41 49 90 10 56 22 40 52 92 Indonesia
34 249 88 35 201 81 31 238 89 37 205 86 Japan
7 25 7 30 23 94 6 26 7 26 27 103 Malaysia
4 67 16 24 41 61 4 67 17 25 50 75 Singapore
5 138 32 23 107 77 5 138 35 26 112 81 South Korea
4 62 25 40 41 66 4 66 32 49 53 80 Taiwan
8 51 16 32 40 78 8 55 17 31 47 85 Thailand
18 48 7 14 34 70 22 45 6 14 36 79 Others Asia and the Pac.
9 30 20 67 25 82 9 31 20 66 27 87 Argentina
14 99 39 39 82 83 15 102 44 43 87 85 Brazil
22 98 52 53 81 82 21 97 51 53 79 81 Canada
6 80 22 28 67 83 6 85 31 37 73 86 Mexico
147 836 620 74 741 89 147 873 644 74 735 84 United States
6 65 27 42 53 82 6 66 27 42 57 87 Venezuela
43 130 43 33 99 77 40 131 48 37 110 84 Others Americas
247 1,338 823 62 1,149 86 244 1,384 867 63 1,168 84 Americas
187 1,166 482 41 896 77 187 1,241 580 47 1,049 85 Asia and the Pacific
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Refining capacity Capacità di raffinazioneAreas and aggregates - Aree e aggregati
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
19981995
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
thousand barrels/daymigliaia di barili/giorno
Western Europe 114 14,436 4,083 31 12,124 84 107 14,553 4,209 32 13,237 91
Central Europe 36 2,597 569 24 1,361 52 35 2,467 584 26 1,394 57
Eastern Europe 39 7,787 822 12 4,234 54 42 7,057 841 13 3,756 53
Ind. Asia and the Pacific 64 9,661 2,157 24 8,169 85 62 10,920 2,860 29 8,901 82
Dev. Asia and the Pacific 106 7,838 2,548 36 6,251 80 122 9,494 3,596 42 7,291 77
North America 193 17,197 10,914 70 15,195 88 180 18,001 11,360 69 16,243 90
Latin America 80 7,546 2,189 32 6,029 80 79 7,762 2,475 35 6,604 85
Developed countries 387 42,578 17,370 45 36,235 85 365 44,783 18,664 46 39,235 88
Transition economies 69 10,332 1,473 16 5,467 53 74 9,509 1,488 18 4,925 52
Developing countries 270 24,054 6,061 28 19,751 82 284 26,267 7,441 31 21,845 83
EUROPEAN UNION (25) 120 14,577 4,044 30 11,983 82 113 14,707 4,144 31 13,154 89
OECD 382 41,824 17,363 45 35,815 86 361 43,918 18,634 46 38,683 88
OPEC 57 8,041 1,739 24 7,050 88 60 8,504 1,866 24 7,570 89
International Organisations
World 726 76,964 24,904 36 61,453 80 723 80,559 27,593 38 66,004 82
Americas 273 24,743 13,103 58 21,224 86 259 25,763 13,835 59 22,847 89
Asia and the Pacific 170 17,499 4,705 29 14,421 82 184 20,414 6,456 35 16,192 79
Africa 44 2,893 277 10 2,321 80 41 2,839 281 11 2,292 81
Middle East 40 5,777 1,047 20 5,150 89 42 6,172 1,089 19 5,658 92
Central Asia 10 1,232 298 27 618 50 13 1,294 298 26 629 49
Europe 189 24,820 5,474 24 17,719 71 184 24,077 5,634 26 18,387 76
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
20062002
104 14,850 4,503 33 12,428 84 100 14,952 4,720 35 12,872 86 Western Europe
31 2,053 727 39 1,383 67 32 2,223 810 40 1,576 71 Central Europe
44 6,711 908 15 4,519 67 43 6,751 1,084 18 4,960 73 Eastern Europe
58 11,259 3,396 33 8,539 76 53 11,069 3,637 36 9,078 82 Ind. Asia and the Pacific
129 12,114 5,388 49 9,386 77 134 13,809 6,906 55 11,912 86 Dev. Asia and the Pacific
169 18,683 12,233 72 16,443 88 168 19,412 12,644 72 16,280 84 North America
78 8,085 2,748 37 6,538 81 76 8,288 3,106 41 7,074 85 Latin America
344 45,883 20,545 49 38,259 83 334 46,624 21,424 50 39,215 84 Developed countries
74 8,965 1,523 19 5,589 62 74 9,035 1,772 22 6,156 68 Transition economies
295 30,187 9,867 36 24,315 81 301 32,645 11,923 41 27,950 86 Developing countries
108 14,786 4,617 34 12,409 84 105 15,088 4,806 35 12,947 86 EUROPEAN UNION (25)
340 44,725 20,175 49 37,819 85 331 45,450 21,051 51 38,425 85 OECD
63 9,284 2,054 24 7,934 85 66 9,815 2,115 24 8,511 87 OPEC
International Organisations
713 85,035 31,935 41 68,163 80 709 88,304 35,119 44 73,321 83 World
247 26,768 14,981 62 22,981 86 244 27,700 15,750 63 23,354 84 Americas
187 23,373 8,784 41 17,924 77 187 24,878 10,543 47 20,990 84 Asia and the Pacific
45 3,215 464 16 2,562 80 44 3,274 581 20 2,653 81 Africa
43 6,773 1,267 21 5,829 86 47 7,274 1,330 20 6,312 87 Middle East
12 1,292 301 26 538 42 12 1,252 301 27 605 48 Central Asia
179 23,614 6,138 29 18,329 78 175 23,926 6,614 30 19,408 81 Europe
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Refining capacity Capacità di raffinazioneCountries - Paesi
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
19981995
Belgium 5 669 151 24 527 79 5 707 152 23 693 98
Belorussia 2 620 10 2 262 42 2 400 7 2 232 58
France 13 1,734 452 28 1,575 91 13 1,919 473 27 1,834 96
Germany 18 2,268 799 39 2,062 91 14 2,196 762 38 2,167 99
Italy 18 2,272 592 29 1,574 69 17 2,271 620 30 1,816 80
Netherlands 7 1,260 345 30 1,163 92 7 1,260 396 35 1,194 95
Romania 10 532 224 47 308 58 10 512 220 48 253 49
Russia 31 6,087 711 13 3,646 60 34 5,577 712 14 3,274 59
Spain 10 1,308 297 25 1,105 84 10 1,312 311 26 1,195 91
Turkey 5 713 97 15 547 77 5 713 127 19 554 78
Ukraine 6 1,080 101 10 326 30 6 1,080 122 13 250 23
United Kingdom 14 1,901 767 44 1,681 88 13 1,868 776 45 1,690 90
Others Europe 50 4,376 928 23 2,943 67 48 4,262 956 25 3,234 76
Iran 8 1,295 215 18 1,229 95 9 1,500 218 16 1,470 98
Iraq 9 634 67 11 460 73 9 634 67 11 451 71
Kuwait 3 795 306 42 817 103 3 895 329 41 865 97
Saudi Arabia 8 1,692 234 15 1,431 85 8 1,762 245 15 1,591 90
United Arab Emirates 2 220 40 19 226 103 3 235 40 18 261 111
Others Middle East 10 1,141 185 18 987 87 10 1,146 190 18 1,020 89
Algeria 4 470 5 1 406 86 4 470 5 1 384 82
Egypt 8 632 30 6 546 86 8 658 31 6 586 89
Nigeria 3 310 65 22 240 78 2 275 66 25 151 55
South Africa 4 459 138 33 348 76 4 464 143 33 413 89
Others Africa 25 1,022 39 4 781 76 23 972 36 4 759 78
Africa 44 2,893 277 10 2,321 80 41 2,839 281 11 2,292 81
Middle East 40 5,777 1,047 20 5,150 89 42 6,172 1,089 19 5,658 92
Central Asia 10 1,232 298 27 618 50 13 1,294 298 26 629 49
Europe 189 24,820 5,474 24 17,719 71 184 24,077 5,634 26 18,387 76
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
thousand barrels/daymigliaia di barili/giorno
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
20062002
5 780 173 24 671 86 4 758 177 25 640 84 Belgium
2 400 31 9 300 75 2 480 100 23 360 75 Belorussia
12 2,020 492 26 1,620 80 12 2,023 531 28 1,640 81 France
14 2,270 850 41 2,137 94 13 2,318 857 41 2,188 94 Germany
17 2,294 711 35 1,730 75 17 2,359 738 35 1,840 78 Italy
7 1,305 421 36 1,065 82 7 1,313 438 37 1,180 90 Netherlands
9 426 185 49 246 58 10 496 234 53 264 53 Romania
36 5,451 755 15 3,797 70 36 5,491 861 17 4,240 77 Russia
10 1,330 356 29 1,129 85 10 1,377 396 31 1,200 87 Spain
5 713 127 19 522 73 4 613 127 22 520 85 Turkey
6 860 122 16 421 49 5 780 123 17 360 46 Ukraine
12 1,820 729 44 1,556 85 12 1,886 764 44 1,600 85 United Kingdom
44 3,945 1,186 33 3,136 79 43 4,032 1,268 35 3,376 84 Others Europe
9 1,602 263 18 1,539 96 11 1,732 263 17 1,560 90 Iran
10 644 67 11 517 80 12 666 38 6 400 60 Iraq
3 770 351 50 725 94 3 905 360 44 860 95 Kuwait
7 1,810 333 20 1,567 87 7 2,100 366 19 1,890 90 Saudi Arabia
4 711 40 7 471 66 3 620 40 7 483 78 United Arab Emirates
10 1,236 213 19 1,010 82 11 1,251 263 23 1,118 89 Others Middle East
4 470 5 1 433 92 4 470 5 1 435 93 Algeria
9 796 107 15 600 75 9 796 157 22 602 76 Egypt
4 400 89 24 215 54 4 385 94 26 240 62 Nigeria
4 505 153 33 481 95 4 520 161 34 486 93 South Africa
24 1,044 110 12 834 80 23 1,103 164 17 890 81 Others Africa
45 3,215 464 16 2,562 80 44 3,274 581 20 2,653 81 Africa
43 6,773 1,267 21 5,829 86 47 7,274 1,330 20 6,312 87 Middle East
12 1,292 301 26 538 42 12 1,252 301 27 605 48 Central Asia
179 23,614 6,138 29 18,329 78 175 23,926 6,614 30 19,408 81 Europe
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Refining capacity Capacità di raffinazioneCountries - Paesi
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
19981995
Australia 10 739 337 50 600 81 10 785 381 53 684 87
China 59 4,008 1,764 48 2,871 72 66 4,937 2,572 57 3,324 67
India 13 1,244 261 23 1,175 94 15 1,398 281 22 1,371 98
Indonesia 8 990 401 44 799 81 10 1,095 403 41 920 84
Japan 40 5,109 1,326 28 4,138 81 39 5,312 1,493 31 4,149 78
Malaysia 5 360 1 0 334 93 6 411 3 1 355 86
Singapore 5 1,149 208 20 1,030 90 4 1,220 267 24 1,040 85
South Korea 5 1,805 121 7 1,713 95 5 2,700 553 22 2,241 83
Taiwan 3 770 133 19 602 78 3 805 133 19 690 86
Thailand 5 517 55 12 496 96 9 904 270 33 725 80
Others Asia and the Pac. 17 808 98 13 663 82 17 847 100 13 692 82
Argentina 11 645 374 65 455 71 10 648 373 64 542 84
Brazil 13 1,591 480 33 1,253 79 13 1,852 504 29 1,553 84
Canada 25 1,902 778 44 1,336 70 22 1,891 792 45 1,476 78
Mexico 6 1,519 383 27 1,302 86 6 1,519 419 30 1,334 88
United States 168 15,295 10,136 73 13,860 91 158 16,110 10,568 72 14,767 92
Venezuela 6 1,212 405 37 1,054 87 6 1,215 492 45 1,099 90
Others Americas 44 2,579 547 23 1,964 76 44 2,528 687 30 2,076 82
Americas 273 24,743 13,103 58 21,224 86 259 25,763 13,835 59 22,847 89
Asia and the Pacific 170 17,499 4,705 29 14,421 82 184 20,414 6,456 35 16,192 79
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
thousand barrels/daymigliaia di barili/giorno
Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilization Number of Primary Conversion Complexity Crude Utilizationrefineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary refineries capacity capacity ratio runs of primary
(FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%) (FCC eqv.) (%) capacity (%)
20062002
10 845 421 54 667 79 8 771 414 58 580 75 Australia
69 6,215 3,644 65 4,325 70 71 7,393 4,919 74 6,000 81 China
18 2,408 823 38 2,251 93 18 2,855 1,086 42 2,800 98 India
10 1,091 404 41 973 89 10 1,126 404 40 1,030 91 Indonesia
34 4,970 1,617 35 4,010 81 31 4,764 1,643 37 4,100 86 Japan
7 509 133 30 469 92 6 525 117 26 530 101 Malaysia
4 1,340 287 24 813 61 4 1,340 300 25 1,000 75 Singapore
5 2,760 587 23 2,135 77 5 2,760 650 26 2,240 81 South Korea
4 1,240 445 40 816 66 4 1,330 585 49 1,060 80 Taiwan
8 1,030 304 32 795 77 8 1,104 309 31 930 84 Thailand
18 965 119 14 671 70 22 910 116 14 720 79 Others Asia and the Pac.
9 609 365 67 500 82 9 614 365 66 536 87 Argentina
14 1,984 710 39 1,647 83 15 2,050 810 43 1,740 85 Brazil
22 1,962 955 53 1,618 82 21 1,946 945 53 1,580 81 Canada
6 1,609 411 28 1,342 83 6 1,696 567 37 1,460 86 Mexico
147 16,721 11,278 74 14,825 89 147 17,466 11,699 74 14,700 84 United States
6 1,291 484 42 1,064 82 6 1,311 491 42 1,144 87 Venezuela
43 2,592 778 33 1,986 77 40 2,617 873 37 2,194 84 Others Americas
247 26,768 14,981 62 22,981 86 244 27,700 15,750 63 23,354 846 Americas
187 23,373 8,784 41 17,924 77 187 24,878 10,543 47 20,990 84 Asia and the Pacific
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Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiAreas and aggregates - Aree e aggregati(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
Production 76.14 186.73 352.97 173.62 111.78 901.23 78.12 192.03 379.09 173.81 111.68 934.73
Consumption 89.69 173.58 344.89 187.83 129.09 925.07 89.34 174.37 368.14 169.32 137.77 938.94
Balance -13.55 13.15 8.09 -14.21 -17.31 -23.84 -11.22 17.66 10.95 4.49 -26.09 -4.20
Western Europe
Production 56.33 139.98 264.11 83.85 74.62 618.88 59.92 145.83 291.56 95.13 81.60 674.04
Consumption 68.52 127.52 278.44 112.46 96.76 683.71 72.38 128.04 303.05 109.75 104.66 717.87
Balance -12.19 12.45 -14.33 -28.61 -22.14 -64.82 -12.46 17.80 -11.49 -14.62 -23.06 -43.83
Central Europe
Production 6.35 13.73 23.92 13.09 11.45 68.54 6.35 15.24 26.29 12.46 9.78 70.13
Consumption 6.55 14.04 22.10 17.83 10.98 71.49 7.70 15.34 25.54 15.71 12.37 76.66
Balance -0.20 -0.31 1.82 -4.74 0.48 -2.95 -1.35 -0.10 0.76 -3.25 -2.59 -6.53
Eastern Europe
Production 13.46 33.02 64.94 76.68 25.71 213.81 11.85 30.95 61.24 66.22 20.30 190.56
Consumption 14.62 32.01 44.34 57.55 21.36 169.88 9.26 30.99 39.56 43.86 20.74 144.41
Balance -1.16 1.01 20.60 19.14 4.35 43.94 2.59 -0.04 21.69 22.36 -0.44 46.16
Production 0.60 4.84 10.49 10.92 4.19 31.04 0.71 5.02 10.63 10.41 4.98 31.75
Consumption 0.54 6.00 8.95 11.48 3.42 30.40 0.63 6.23 7.86 9.36 4.09 28.17
Balance 0.06 -1.16 1.54 -0.56 0.76 0.64 0.08 -1.21 2.77 1.06 0.89 3.58
Production 56.28 30.96 106.26 78.29 26.38 298.17 61.27 34.43 115.46 86.62 30.03 327.79
Consumption 11.36 30.23 70.17 56.11 33.38 201.26 14.71 34.08 74.41 57.66 39.29 220.15
Balance 44.91 0.73 36.09 22.17 -7.00 96.91 46.56 0.35 41.04 28.96 -9.26 107.64
Production 16.97 20.64 44.34 36.78 3.83 122.56 22.42 18.64 43.69 34.82 5.78 125.35
Consumption 6.06 21.26 41.37 23.97 10.14 102.79 7.16 23.69 46.90 26.06 10.28 114.09
Balance 10.91 -0.62 2.97 12.81 -6.30 19.77 15.26 -5.06 -3.21 8.77 -4.50 11.26
Africa
Middle East
Central Asia
Europe
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
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World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
97.71 188.76 384.12 159.94 106.09 936.61 116.77 196.57 414.08 149.28 117.05 993.76 Production
102.35 164.23 385.08 140.61 145.41 937.68 111.02 149.75 419.98 123.86 143.86 948.47 Consumption
-4.65 24.54 -0.97 19.33 -39.32 -1.07 5.75 46.82 -5.90 25.43 -26.81 45.29 Balance
Western Europe
69.65 136.77 283.21 79.94 66.63 636.19 79.31 136.88 294.77 77.89 71.70 660.55 Production
78.69 118.95 316.78 102.95 104.21 721.58 82.29 103.15 339.92 96.01 101.21 722.58 Consumption
-9.03 17.82 -33.58 -23.01 -37.58 -85.39 -2.98 33.73 -45.15 -18.12 -29.51 -62.02 Balance
Central Europe
7.12 16.62 27.28 8.65 9.86 69.52 8.91 19.41 33.26 7.39 10.22 79.19 Production
8.53 14.10 27.60 9.50 13.64 73.37 10.63 13.93 33.27 6.63 13.29 77.75 Consumption
-1.42 2.51 -0.32 -0.85 -3.79 -3.85 -1.73 5.49 -0.01 0.75 -3.06 1.44 Balance
Eastern Europe
20.94 35.38 73.63 71.35 29.61 230.90 28.56 40.27 86.05 64.00 35.13 254.01 Production
15.14 31.17 40.70 28.16 27.56 142.73 18.10 32.67 46.79 21.21 29.37 148.15 Consumption
5.80 4.21 32.93 43.19 2.05 88.17 10.46 7.60 39.26 42.79 5.76 105.87 Balance
1.82 5.12 9.56 8.34 3.42 28.25 2.26 6.62 10.86 8.01 4.13 31.88 Production
0.80 6.20 6.87 6.07 5.39 25.33 0.95 7.58 8.38 7.67 5.53 30.12 Consumption
1.02 -1.09 2.70 2.26 -1.97 2.92 1.31 -0.97 2.48 0.34 -1.40 1.76 Balance
68.81 35.68 120.51 82.52 31.55 339.06 83.99 41.82 133.23 82.27 34.26 375.57 Production
22.29 39.52 83.20 61.59 37.87 244.47 29.20 49.30 93.76 70.38 41.59 284.23 Consumption
46.52 -3.84 37.31 20.93 -6.32 94.59 54.79 -7.48 39.47 11.89 -7.33 91.34 Balance
27.15 21.06 48.58 38.00 8.08 142.87 30.22 24.32 54.42 34.65 6.27 149.87 Production
8.66 26.70 54.79 22.66 13.00 125.81 10.27 29.11 62.31 22.60 13.03 137.32 Consumption
18.49 -5.64 -6.20 15.34 -4.92 17.06 19.95 -4.79 -7.90 12.05 -6.76 12.55 Balance
Africa
Middle East
Central Asia
Europe
96
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiAreas and aggregates - Aree e aggregati(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
Production 77.11 118.26 291.16 156.47 92.41 735.40 91.92 135.36 334.37 146.44 117.05 825.14
Consumption 116.53 122.32 333.50 182.42 106.75 861.52 138.75 135.85 357.62 178.19 127.55 937.96
Balance -39.43 -4.07 -42.34 -25.95 -14.34 -126.12 -46.83 -0.49 -23.25 -31.75 -10.50 -112.82
Ind. Asia and the Pacific
Production 42.02 68.48 171.28 93.38 36.33 411.50 50.18 74.47 187.40 87.57 48.82 448.44
Consumption 87.57 67.17 163.93 105.22 60.93 484.81 92.78 71.34 161.10 97.31 67.35 489.87
Balance -45.54 1.32 7.35 -11.84 -24.60 -73.31 -42.60 3.13 26.31 -9.74 -18.53 -41.43
Dev. Asia and the Pacific
Production 35.08 49.77 119.89 63.09 56.07 323.91 41.74 60.89 146.96 58.88 68.23 376.69
Consumption 28.97 55.16 169.57 77.21 45.82 376.72 45.97 64.51 196.52 80.89 60.19 448.08
Balance 6.12 -5.38 -49.69 -14.11 10.26 -52.81 -4.23 -3.62 -49.56 -22.01 8.03 -71.39
Production 100.06 425.14 335.42 114.30 176.72 1,151.64 104.90 451.57 367.34 122.54 189.48 1,235.83
Consumption 100.06 433.69 347.89 112.35 171.07 1,165.06 105.43 460.79 381.22 126.30 184.24 1,257.97
Balance 0.00 -8.56 -12.47 1.96 5.65 -13.42 -0.53 -9.21 -13.88 -3.75 5.24 -22.13
North America
Production 67.74 350.97 239.37 39.60 132.86 830.54 69.39 366.25 262.01 42.84 143.20 883.70
Consumption 68.12 360.01 260.28 52.17 140.41 880.98 70.10 381.50 280.43 55.93 149.30 937.26
Balance -0.37 -9.04 -20.91 -12.57 -7.54 -50.44 -0.71 -15.25 -18.42 -13.09 -6.10 -53.57
Latin America
Production 32.32 74.17 96.05 74.70 43.86 321.10 35.51 85.32 105.33 79.71 46.28 352.14
Consumption 31.94 73.68 87.61 60.18 30.67 284.08 35.33 79.29 100.79 70.37 34.94 320.71
Balance 0.38 0.49 8.44 14.52 13.19 37.02 0.18 6.04 4.54 9.34 11.34 31.43
Americas
Asia and the Pacific
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
97
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
120.19 153.99 388.75 123.32 130.23 916.48 149.40 174.64 462.64 132.22 153.02 1,071.91 Production
175.75 151.15 399.42 171.09 141.02 1,038.43 206.92 175.48 455.82 169.19 156.97 1,164.37 Consumption
-55.56 2.84 -10.68 -47.77 -10.79 -121.95 -57.52 -0.83 6.82 -36.97 -3.96 -92.46 Balance
Ind. Asia and the Pacific
52.55 77.81 181.28 70.19 48.65 430.48 56.51 84.55 190.55 72.89 53.88 458.37 Production
104.66 75.98 169.10 95.27 62.97 507.98 116.12 79.25 164.64 90.88 59.16 510.05 Consumption
-52.11 1.83 12.18 -25.08 -14.32 -77.51 -59.61 5.30 25.91 -18.00 -5.28 -51.68 Balance
Dev. Asia and the Pacific
67.64 76.19 207.47 53.13 81.58 486.00 92.89 90.09 272.09 59.34 99.14 613.54 Production
71.08 75.17 230.32 75.82 78.06 530.45 90.80 96.23 291.18 78.31 97.81 654.33 Consumption
-3.44 1.02 -22.85 -22.69 3.53 -44.45 2.09 -6.14 -19.08 -18.98 1.33 -40.78 Balance
107.44 465.79 370.79 113.33 190.61 1,247.96 104.91 465.03 400.35 103.72 190.30 1,264.30 Production
112.69 485.46 396.97 109.22 188.33 1,292.66 118.66 508.06 432.08 112.81 182.32 1,353.93 Consumption
-5.24 -19.68 -26.18 4.11 2.28 -44.70 -13.75 -43.03 -31.73 -9.10 7.98 -89.63 Balance
North America
68.62 384.59 266.54 33.62 144.03 897.40 60.68 375.95 280.99 26.63 139.05 883.30 Production
76.22 408.53 293.85 45.44 149.60 973.64 80.16 421.86 316.80 53.12 141.00 1,012.93 Consumption
-7.60 -23.94 -27.31 -11.82 -5.57 -76.24 -19.49 -45.91 -35.81 -26.49 -1.94 -129.63 Balance
Latin America
38.82 81.20 104.25 79.71 46.58 350.56 44.24 89.08 119.35 77.09 51.25 381.00 Production
36.47 76.93 103.12 63.78 38.73 319.02 38.50 86.20 115.27 59.70 41.32 341.00 Consumption
2.36 4.27 1.13 15.93 7.85 31.54 5.73 2.88 4.08 17.39 9.92 40.01 Balance
Americas
Asia and the Pacific
98
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiAreas and aggregates - Aree e aggregati(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
Production 327.15 786.56 1,140.65 570.38 415.31 3,240.05 359.34 837.05 1,250.57 574.64 458.99 3,480.59
Consumption 324.24 787.09 1,146.78 574.16 453.85 3,286.10 356.04 835.00 1,236.15 566.88 503.20 3,497.26
Balance 2.92 -0.52 -6.12 -3.78 -38.54 -46.05 3.31 2.05 14.42 7.77 -44.21 -16.67
Developed countries
Production 170.17 566.73 688.21 223.80 249.50 1,898.41 183.63 595.68 757.41 233.08 279.26 2,049.05
Consumption 228.79 564.78 717.14 278.96 304.92 2,094.59 240.64 591.83 761.60 271.83 329.02 2,194.91
Balance -58.62 1.95 -28.93 -55.16 -55.41 -196.18 -57.01 3.85 -4.20 -38.75 -49.76 -145.87
Transition economies
Production 16.34 44.29 85.90 93.72 35.66 275.90 14.78 42.10 81.73 81.54 29.42 249.57
Consumption 17.12 41.97 60.91 77.73 28.93 226.66 12.23 41.60 55.93 60.08 29.49 199.32
Balance -0.78 2.32 24.99 15.99 6.73 49.24 2.56 0.49 25.80 21.46 -0.06 50.25
Developing countries
Production 140.65 175.54 366.54 252.86 130.14 1,065.74 160.93 199.27 411.44 260.02 150.31 1,181.97
Consumption 78.33 180.33 368.73 217.47 120.00 964.85 103.18 201.57 418.62 234.97 144.70 1,103.03
Balance 62.32 -4.79 -2.18 35.39 10.14 100.89 57.76 -2.29 -7.18 25.05 5.61 78.94
EUROPEAN UNION (25)
Production 53.31 139.50 258.98 80.26 75.79 607.84 56.50 146.85 288.17 93.57 81.11 666.20
Consumption 68.06 127.86 270.45 112.27 96.51 675.15 71.78 128.75 298.20 109.28 103.69 711.70
Balance -14.75 11.64 -11.47 -32.00 -20.72 -67.31 -15.29 18.10 -10.02 -15.71 -22.58 -45.50
OECD
Production 168.35 574.60 672.20 221.70 253.15 1,890.00 182.57 600.48 740.83 231.72 278.39 2,033.99
Consumption 229.12 576.03 709.99 262.89 310.53 2,088.56 239.64 603.79 753.64 255.77 331.06 2,183.89
Balance -60.76 -1.43 -37.79 -41.19 -57.38 -198.56 -57.07 -3.31 -12.81 -24.05 -52.66 -149.90
OPEC
Production 76.12 46.30 141.97 101.50 39.15 405.03 83.85 57.70 151.02 105.65 42.10 440.31
Consumption 15.78 45.61 95.82 53.26 41.00 251.46 19.84 50.59 102.53 56.71 47.13 276.80
Balance 60.34 0.69 46.15 48.24 -1.85 153.57 64.01 7.10 48.49 48.94 -5.03 163.51
International Organisations
World
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
423.12 870.40 1,322.30 525.43 469.99 3,611.24 487.55 908.99 1,475.58 510.16 505.02 3,887.29 Production
422.53 873.26 1,326.33 511.24 531.03 3,664.38 477.01 919.27 1,472.33 506.52 543.30 3,918.43 Consumption
0.58 -2.86 -4.02 14.19 -61.04 -53.15 10.53 -10.28 3.25 3.64 -38.28 -31.14 Balance
Developed countries
195.49 609.20 748.15 188.29 265.62 2,006.74 202.18 609.05 788.12 181.32 270.99 2,051.66 Production
265.88 613.56 798.32 247.88 324.97 2,250.61 286.32 614.00 844.41 243.42 309.79 2,297.94 Consumption
-70.39 -4.36 -50.17 -59.59 -59.36 -243.86 -84.14 -4.94 -56.29 -62.10 -38.81 -246.28 Balance
Transition economies
25.21 47.07 93.34 83.79 36.58 285.99 34.03 54.63 108.37 75.49 43.13 315.65 Production
18.16 41.38 56.59 39.50 38.40 194.03 21.92 44.44 65.40 32.11 39.76 203.63 Consumption
7.05 5.70 36.76 44.28 -1.82 91.97 12.12 10.20 42.97 43.38 3.37 112.02 Balance
Developing countries
202.42 214.12 480.81 253.35 167.79 1,318.50 251.33 245.31 579.09 253.35 190.91 1,519.99 Production
138.50 218.32 471.43 223.85 167.65 1,219.75 168.77 260.84 562.52 230.99 193.75 1,416.87 Consumption
63.92 -4.20 9.38 29.50 0.14 98.75 82.56 -15.53 16.57 22.36 -2.84 103.12 Balance
EUROPEAN UNION (25)
65.44 138.98 281.83 76.15 67.02 629.42 73.51 139.64 296.87 74.39 71.05 655.46 Production
78.21 120.26 310.95 98.26 104.93 712.60 82.84 104.53 336.79 92.15 101.99 718.30 Consumption
-12.76 18.72 -29.12 -22.11 -37.91 -83.18 -9.33 35.11 -39.92 -17.76 -30.94 -62.84 Balance
OECD
193.78 616.30 731.99 194.65 260.29 1,997.01 200.09 611.43 764.37 183.40 265.92 2,025.21 Production
259.78 627.53 787.28 229.02 325.71 2,229.31 273.41 632.50 834.73 220.10 311.35 2,272.09 Consumption
-66.00 -11.23 -55.28 -34.37 -65.42 -232.30 -73.32 -21.07 -70.36 -36.70 -45.42 -246.88 Balance
OPEC
95.31 56.09 159.21 106.28 47.12 464.01 112.76 63.33 174.92 107.73 47.72 506.45 Production
26.93 62.00 118.87 61.63 47.38 316.80 35.10 74.79 132.69 73.00 50.75 366.32 Consumption
68.39 -5.91 40.35 44.64 -0.27 147.21 77.66 -11.46 42.23 34.73 -3.03 140.13 Balance
International Organisations
World
99
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
100
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiCountries - Paesi(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
Production 76.14 186.73 352.97 173.62 111.78 901.23 78.12 192.03 379.09 173.81 111.68 934.73
Consumption 89.69 173.58 344.89 187.83 129.09 925.07 89.34 174.37 368.14 169.32 137.77 938.94
Balance -13.55 13.15 8.09 -14.21 -17.31 -23.84 -11.22 17.66 10.95 4.49 -26.09 -4.20
Belgium
Production 2.23 5.26 12.06 4.42 2.41 26.37 1.58 6.45 14.36 7.43 4.83 34.66
Consumption 5.66 2.84 11.45 5.27 2.99 28.21 6.46 2.51 13.48 6.82 3.34 32.62
Balance -3.43 2.43 0.60 -0.86 -0.58 -1.83 -4.88 3.94 0.87 0.61 1.49 2.04
Belorussia
Production 0.76 1.85 3.48 5.59 1.44 13.12 0.61 1.91 3.42 4.25 1.40 11.59
Consumption 0.84 1.27 2.07 5.18 1.05 10.41 0.62 1.27 2.17 3.40 1.13 8.60
Balance -0.08 0.58 1.41 0.41 0.38 2.71 -0.01 0.63 1.25 0.85 0.27 2.99
France
Production 7.37 17.09 36.28 6.57 11.84 79.16 9.14 18.71 42.90 10.03 11.21 91.99
Consumption 10.90 15.68 46.37 6.95 12.07 91.97 11.20 14.57 51.68 7.75 12.23 97.44
Balance -3.53 1.42 -10.09 -0.38 -0.23 -12.81 -2.06 4.14 -8.78 2.29 -1.03 -5.45
Germany
Production 10.68 24.20 47.30 9.45 11.48 103.09 11.24 25.11 50.49 9.80 11.73 108.37
Consumption 15.71 30.16 67.31 10.33 15.31 138.82 17.59 30.31 68.73 9.30 15.47 141.39
Balance -5.04 -5.97 -20.01 -0.89 -3.83 -35.73 -6.35 -5.20 -18.24 0.50 -3.74 -33.02
Italy
Production 4.84 18.63 34.95 9.44 10.85 78.72 6.62 19.97 40.44 12.44 11.33 90.79
Consumption 7.71 17.55 28.24 31.14 11.61 96.25 7.90 17.98 29.42 27.76 14.07 97.12
Balance -2.87 1.08 6.71 -21.69 -0.75 -17.53 -1.29 1.99 11.02 -15.32 -2.74 -6.34
Netherlands
Production 6.05 10.64 26.19 10.87 4.39 58.13 5.53 9.58 27.44 12.92 4.23 59.70
Consumption 5.98 4.07 11.10 9.36 10.21 40.71 5.45 4.11 12.13 10.55 10.91 43.14
Balance 0.06 6.58 15.09 1.52 -5.82 17.43 0.08 5.47 15.32 2.37 -6.68 16.56
Romania
Production 0.77 3.46 5.45 2.43 3.34 15.45 0.75 3.20 4.85 1.56 2.32 12.69
Consumption 0.81 1.44 3.56 4.69 2.49 13.01 0.70 1.56 3.76 3.27 2.61 11.90
Balance -0.04 2.01 1.89 -2.26 0.85 2.44 0.05 1.65 1.09 -1.71 -0.29 0.79
Europe
101
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
97.71 188.76 384.12 159.94 106.09 936.61 116.77 196.57 414.08 149.28 117.05 993.76 Production
102.35 164.23 385.08 140.61 145.41 937.68 111.02 149.75 419.98 123.86 143.86 948.47 Consumption
-4.65 24.54 -0.97 19.33 -39.32 -1.07 5.75 46.82 -5.90 25.43 -26.81 45.29 Balance
Belgium
3.14 5.72 14.33 7.16 3.19 33.54 4.44 4.91 13.32 6.26 3.07 32.00 Production
7.29 2.09 12.75 7.25 3.76 33.14 8.18 1.78 13.37 8.91 3.52 35.76 Consumption
-4.16 3.63 1.58 -0.10 -0.57 0.40 -3.73 3.13 -0.06 -2.65 -0.45 -3.76 Balance
Belorussia
0.77 1.76 4.75 5.10 2.64 15.01 1.01 3.42 6.53 3.42 3.63 18.00 Production
0.69 0.88 1.83 1.82 1.86 7.08 0.76 1.03 2.19 1.65 1.86 7.48 Consumption
0.08 0.88 2.91 3.28 0.78 7.93 0.25 2.39 4.34 1.77 1.77 10.52 Balance
France
9.22 15.27 39.37 9.23 8.19 81.28 11.07 14.51 38.29 8.29 9.90 82.05 Production
11.32 13.12 53.62 5.54 11.44 95.04 10.78 10.66 56.36 6.24 11.24 95.28 Consumption
-2.10 2.15 -14.25 3.69 -3.25 -13.76 0.29 3.85 -18.07 2.04 -1.35 -13.23 Balance
Germany
11.86 25.51 50.76 9.99 8.71 106.83 13.26 24.62 53.74 11.05 6.75 109.42 Production
17.83 27.21 64.47 8.79 15.32 133.62 18.98 22.18 60.86 8.13 15.13 125.28 Consumption
-5.97 -1.70 -13.70 1.20 -6.60 -26.79 -5.71 2.44 -7.12 2.92 -8.38 -15.86 Balance
Italy
5.17 20.60 42.66 6.47 11.57 86.48 6.50 20.73 43.56 7.85 13.36 92.00 Production
8.48 16.44 32.36 23.54 16.17 96.98 8.45 12.99 36.27 15.45 13.93 87.09 Consumption
-3.31 4.16 10.30 -17.07 -4.60 -10.51 -1.95 7.74 7.29 -7.60 -0.57 4.91 Balance
Netherlands
9.22 8.76 23.98 9.19 2.09 53.23 8.65 11.17 27.72 8.78 2.68 59.00 Production
9.11 4.17 12.51 12.78 10.03 48.60 9.06 4.07 13.11 15.44 9.53 51.20 Consumption
0.10 4.58 11.47 -3.59 -7.94 4.63 -0.42 7.11 14.62 -6.66 -6.85 7.80 Balance
Romania
0.98 3.57 4.85 1.57 1.33 12.30 1.35 4.19 5.06 1.20 1.43 13.23 Production
0.92 1.67 3.25 2.31 2.67 10.81 1.25 1.64 3.21 0.94 2.20 9.24 Consumption
0.06 1.91 1.60 -0.73 -1.34 1.49 0.10 2.56 1.86 0.26 -0.77 3.99 Balance
Europe
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
102
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiCountries - Paesi(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
Russia
Production 12.33 28.19 56.42 64.48 22.99 184.40 10.91 25.95 53.18 57.78 18.67 166.48
Consumption 11.30 26.16 34.94 42.87 18.16 133.43 8.07 24.43 31.26 36.98 17.93 118.68
Balance 1.02 2.03 21.48 21.61 4.83 50.97 2.83 1.52 21.91 20.80 0.74 47.80
Spain
Production 4.76 9.59 20.53 11.93 8.58 55.39 5.07 10.30 22.81 11.26 10.34 59.77
Consumption 5.62 8.53 21.67 11.07 11.08 57.97 5.90 9.02 26.50 11.40 13.27 66.09
Balance -0.85 1.05 -1.14 0.86 -2.50 -2.58 -0.83 1.28 -3.69 -0.14 -2.93 -6.32
Turkey
Production 2.23 3.97 9.30 8.57 3.25 27.33 2.67 3.68 9.64 7.25 4.47 27.72
Consumption 3.94 4.33 10.03 7.33 4.59 30.22 4.84 4.54 8.36 7.21 5.91 30.86
Balance -1.72 -0.36 -0.73 1.25 -1.33 -2.89 -2.17 -0.87 1.29 0.04 -1.44 -3.15
Ukraine
Production 0.38 2.98 5.04 6.61 1.28 16.29 0.34 3.09 4.65 4.18 0.23 12.49
Consumption 2.45 4.36 6.93 9.14 2.13 25.00 0.54 5.07 5.85 3.28 1.67 16.41
Balance -2.08 -1.37 -1.89 -2.53 -0.85 -8.71 -0.21 -1.98 -1.19 0.90 -1.43 -3.91
United Kingdom
Production 9.53 27.45 37.37 4.18 13.49 92.02 9.12 27.62 38.54 3.68 13.62 92.57
Consumption 5.39 21.98 32.88 8.05 14.47 82.77 5.25 21.88 37.26 4.79 13.26 82.45
Balance 4.14 5.47 4.49 -3.87 -0.98 9.25 3.87 5.73 1.28 -1.11 0.36 10.12
Others Europe
Production 14.22 33.42 58.61 29.07 16.45 151.77 14.56 36.46 66.38 31.21 17.31 165.92
Consumption 13.37 35.21 68.34 36.46 22.95 176.32 14.81 37.10 77.56 36.80 25.98 192.24
Balance 0.85 -1.79 -9.73 -7.39 -6.50 -24.55 -0.25 -0.63 -11.18 -5.59 -8.67 -26.32
Production 0.60 4.84 10.49 10.92 4.19 31.04 0.71 5.02 10.63 10.41 4.98 31.75
Consumption 0.54 6.00 8.95 11.48 3.42 30.40 0.63 6.23 7.86 9.36 4.09 28.17
Balance 0.06 -1.16 1.54 -0.56 0.76 0.64 0.08 -1.21 2.77 1.06 0.89 3.58
Central Asia
Europe
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
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103
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
Russia
19.21 29.03 62.09 58.90 25.34 194.57 26.58 32.96 73.30 56.85 28.07 217.76 Production
13.66 25.52 33.41 25.48 23.26 121.32 16.40 27.75 37.76 18.84 24.76 125.52 Consumption
5.56 3.51 28.69 33.42 2.08 73.25 10.18 5.21 35.54 38.01 3.31 92.25 Balance
Spain
5.51 9.42 23.99 10.48 7.06 56.47 5.46 9.49 27.07 10.15 7.82 60.00 Production
5.79 8.22 32.92 13.83 12.41 73.17 6.18 7.12 40.20 13.34 15.05 81.88 Consumption
-0.28 1.20 -8.93 -3.35 -5.35 -16.71 -0.72 2.37 -13.12 -3.19 -7.23 -21.88 Balance
Turkey
2.19 3.72 9.37 6.90 3.90 26.08 2.28 3.64 9.55 6.58 3.96 26.00 Production
5.29 3.16 11.24 7.24 5.10 32.03 5.27 3.07 12.89 5.45 4.60 31.28 Consumption
-3.10 0.56 -1.87 -0.35 -1.20 -5.95 -2.99 0.56 -3.34 1.13 -0.64 -5.28 Balance
Ukraine
0.96 4.59 6.79 7.35 1.63 21.32 0.97 3.90 6.22 3.74 3.43 18.25 Production
0.75 4.61 5.18 0.83 2.43 13.79 0.88 3.69 6.49 0.70 2.73 14.49 Consumption
0.21 -0.01 1.61 6.53 -0.81 7.53 0.08 0.20 -0.27 3.04 0.70 3.76 Balance
United Kingdom
12.21 23.81 34.94 2.58 12.77 86.32 12.95 23.39 36.30 2.64 12.57 87.85 Production
5.58 20.86 38.27 2.86 13.16 80.72 6.75 17.96 44.47 3.07 12.07 84.31 Consumption
6.63 2.95 -3.33 -0.28 -0.38 5.59 6.20 5.43 -8.16 -0.43 0.50 3.54 Balance
Others Europe
17.28 37.01 66.23 25.02 17.66 163.20 22.26 39.64 73.41 22.50 20.38 178.19 Production
15.65 36.29 83.29 28.34 27.82 191.38 18.08 35.83 92.82 25.70 27.23 199.66 Consumption
1.63 0.72 -17.05 -3.32 -10.16 -28.18 4.18 3.82 -19.41 -3.20 -6.85 -21.47 Balance
1.82 5.12 9.56 8.34 3.42 28.25 2.26 6.62 10.86 8.01 4.13 31.88 Production
0.80 6.20 6.87 6.07 5.39 25.33 0.95 7.58 8.38 7.67 5.53 30.12 Consumption
1.02 -1.09 2.70 2.26 -1.97 2.92 1.31 -0.97 2.48 0.34 -1.40 1.76 Balance
Central Asia
Europe
104
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiCountries - Paesi(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
Production 56.28 30.96 106.26 78.29 26.38 298.17 61.27 34.43 115.46 86.62 30.03 327.79
Consumption 11.36 30.23 70.17 56.11 33.38 201.26 14.71 34.08 74.41 57.66 39.29 220.15
Balance 44.91 0.73 36.09 22.17 -7.00 96.91 46.56 0.35 41.04 28.96 -9.26 107.64
Iran
Production 4.53 7.61 24.57 20.56 6.20 63.47 5.54 8.98 29.20 25.63 6.66 76.00
Consumption 2.73 8.44 27.69 14.00 5.39 58.25 3.86 10.19 28.49 13.57 6.25 62.35
Balance 1.80 -0.83 -3.12 6.56 0.82 5.22 1.68 -1.21 0.71 12.07 0.40 13.65
Iraq
Production 1.19 2.99 8.30 6.48 4.95 23.90 1.54 3.07 8.51 6.56 4.61 24.29
Consumption 1.19 2.99 6.73 6.58 4.59 22.07 1.49 2.97 6.94 5.89 4.64 21.93
Balance 0.00 0.00 1.58 -0.10 0.35 1.83 0.05 0.10 1.57 0.68 -0.04 2.36
Kuwait
Production 9.81 1.90 18.32 9.22 5.70 44.95 10.45 2.07 18.97 9.50 6.94 47.94
Consumption 0.92 1.47 0.98 3.02 2.28 8.66 0.96 1.77 1.17 4.32 3.18 11.39
Balance 8.89 0.43 17.34 6.20 3.43 36.29 9.49 0.30 17.81 5.18 3.77 36.55
Saudi Arabia
Production 27.17 9.97 29.58 24.03 5.13 95.87 26.34 11.49 32.66 26.66 6.54 103.68
Consumption 3.82 8.93 17.64 7.35 16.37 54.11 4.81 9.84 19.39 9.27 19.90 63.22
Balance 23.36 1.04 11.94 16.68 -11.24 41.77 21.53 1.65 13.28 17.38 -13.37 40.47
United Arab Emirates
Production 7.56 1.27 6.16 2.40 0.49 17.88 10.46 1.54 6.01 2.94 0.59 21.53
Consumption 0.52 1.20 3.54 12.61 0.31 18.17 0.67 1.67 3.21 12.47 0.35 18.37
Balance 7.04 0.07 2.62 -10.20 0.18 -0.29 9.79 -0.13 2.81 -9.53 0.23 3.17
Others Middle East
Production 6.03 7.22 19.34 15.60 3.91 52.09 6.94 7.29 20.10 15.33 4.70 54.35
Consumption 2.19 7.20 13.60 12.56 4.45 40.00 2.91 7.64 15.23 12.14 4.97 42.89
Balance 3.83 0.02 5.74 3.04 -0.54 12.09 4.02 -0.35 4.87 3.19 -0.27 11.46
Middle East
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
105
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
68.81 35.68 120.51 82.52 31.55 339.06 83.99 41.82 133.23 82.27 34.26 375.57 Production
22.29 39.52 83.20 61.59 37.87 244.47 29.20 49.30 93.76 70.38 41.59 284.23 Consumption
46.52 -3.84 37.31 20.93 -6.32 94.59 54.79 -7.48 39.47 11.89 -7.33 91.34 Balance
Iran
6.49 10.42 30.27 27.04 5.45 79.68 10.76 10.85 31.86 24.43 6.48 84.39 Production
4.78 13.64 29.66 14.38 3.57 66.03 8.32 19.29 31.38 13.35 5.94 78.27 Consumption
1.72 -3.22 0.61 12.66 1.88 13.65 2.44 -8.44 0.48 11.08 0.55 6.11 Balance
Iraq
1.84 3.46 8.71 6.49 7.39 27.89 1.60 3.08 7.15 5.24 4.83 21.90 Production
1.79 3.45 8.14 6.49 5.11 24.98 1.90 3.98 12.16 8.82 5.83 32.69 Consumption
0.05 0.01 0.57 0.00 2.28 2.92 -0.30 -0.90 -5.01 -3.58 -1.00 -10.79 Balance
Kuwait
10.29 1.38 17.13 6.73 5.45 40.97 10.85 2.51 19.33 9.72 5.84 48.24 Production
1.09 1.81 1.18 3.92 5.14 13.14 1.16 2.10 1.58 8.30 3.88 17.01 Consumption
9.20 -0.43 15.95 2.81 0.31 27.84 9.69 0.41 17.75 1.42 1.96 31.23 Balance
Saudi Arabia
27.72 11.23 33.40 23.82 6.85 103.02 34.59 13.80 40.19 25.39 10.15 124.13 Production
9.74 11.00 22.18 14.00 17.05 73.96 12.09 13.12 25.18 17.38 18.48 86.25 Consumption
17.99 0.23 11.22 9.82 -10.20 29.06 22.50 0.69 15.01 8.01 -8.33 37.87 Balance
United Arab Emirates
14.51 1.34 10.55 4.99 1.59 32.98 15.31 1.80 11.90 3.66 1.42 34.10 Production
1.17 1.72 4.14 9.84 1.13 18.01 1.70 2.21 4.44 11.93 1.19 21.47 Consumption
13.34 -0.39 6.41 -4.85 0.46 14.97 13.61 -0.41 7.46 -8.27 0.23 12.63 Balance
Others Middle East
7.95 7.86 20.45 13.44 4.83 54.52 10.87 9.78 22.80 13.83 5.54 62.82 Production
3.72 7.90 17.92 12.95 5.88 48.36 4.02 8.61 19.02 10.61 6.28 48.54 Consumption
4.22 -0.04 2.53 0.49 -1.05 6.16 6.85 1.17 3.78 3.22 -0.74 14.28 Balance
Middle East
106
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiCountries - Paesi(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
Production 16.97 20.64 44.34 36.78 3.83 122.56 22.42 18.64 43.69 34.82 5.78 125.35
Consumption 6.06 21.26 41.37 23.97 10.14 102.79 7.16 23.69 46.90 26.06 10.28 114.09
Balance 10.91 -0.62 2.97 12.81 -6.30 19.77 15.26 -5.06 -3.21 8.77 -4.50 11.26
Algeria
Production 8.48 2.55 7.86 5.30 0.84 25.02 11.64 2.04 7.18 5.06 0.68 26.59
Consumption 1.51 2.06 3.48 0.28 1.79 9.11 1.59 1.93 3.64 0.18 1.44 8.78
Balance 6.98 0.49 4.38 5.02 -0.95 15.91 10.05 0.10 3.54 4.88 -0.76 17.82
Egypt
Production 3.91 2.03 7.81 12.07 2.35 28.16 4.68 2.10 8.06 13.13 2.33 30.30
Consumption 1.48 1.95 7.94 9.57 2.32 23.26 2.06 2.15 9.09 11.73 2.31 27.35
Balance 2.43 0.08 -0.13 2.50 0.03 4.90 2.61 -0.05 -1.04 1.41 0.02 2.95
Nigeria
Production 0.21 3.02 4.96 1.98 1.90 12.07 1.13 2.37 3.14 1.31 0.64 8.60
Consumption 0.03 3.01 3.45 1.12 1.05 8.66 0.11 3.53 3.68 1.49 0.75 9.56
Balance 0.18 0.00 1.52 0.86 0.85 3.41 1.02 -1.16 -0.54 -0.17 -0.11 -0.96
South Africa
Production 0.31 8.74 8.72 3.58 -3.96 17.40 0.32 7.82 9.88 3.41 -0.77 20.66
Consumption 0.30 7.51 6.78 3.37 1.96 19.93 0.32 8.05 7.54 3.24 2.21 21.37
Balance 0.01 1.22 1.94 0.21 -5.91 -2.54 0.00 -0.24 2.33 0.17 -2.99 -0.71
Others Africa
Production 4.06 4.32 14.99 13.85 2.70 39.91 4.65 4.31 15.43 11.90 2.90 39.20
Consumption 2.74 6.72 19.72 9.62 3.02 41.82 3.09 8.03 22.94 9.42 3.56 47.04
Balance 1.32 -2.41 -4.73 4.22 -0.32 -1.91 1.57 -3.71 -7.51 2.48 -0.66 -7.84
Production 77.11 118.26 291.16 156.47 92.41 735.40 91.92 135.36 334.37 146.44 117.05 825.14
Consumption 116.53 122.32 333.50 182.42 106.75 861.52 138.75 135.85 357.62 178.19 127.55 937.96
Balance -39.43 -4.07 -42.34 -25.95 -14.34 -126.12 -46.83 -0.49 -23.25 -31.75 -10.50 -112.82
Australia
Production 3.86 13.27 14.27 -1.01 2.51 32.91 3.75 13.74 16.52 -1.48 4.89 37.43
Consumption 2.50 13.03 13.54 2.05 3.19 34.31 2.33 13.17 15.05 1.71 5.63 37.90
Balance 1.36 0.24 0.73 -3.06 -0.68 -1.41 1.42 0.57 1.47 -3.18 -0.74 -0.47
China
Production 11.26 30.44 43.74 25.78 32.98 144.19 15.11 34.94 54.61 17.60 44.79 167.06
Consumption 13.77 29.09 51.77 33.69 27.12 155.44 19.48 33.35 64.05 33.68 40.66 191.21
Balance -2.51 1.34 -8.03 -7.91 5.86 -11.24 -4.36 1.60 -9.44 -16.08 4.13 -24.15
Asia and the Pacific
Africa
107
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
27.15 21.06 48.58 38.00 8.08 142.87 30.22 24.32 54.42 34.65 6.27 149.87 Production
8.66 26.70 54.79 22.66 13.00 125.81 10.27 29.11 62.31 22.60 13.03 137.32 Consumption
18.49 -5.64 -6.20 15.34 -4.92 17.06 19.95 -4.79 -7.90 12.05 -6.76 12.55 Balance
Algeria
14.47 1.94 7.45 5.83 1.75 31.43 14.35 1.92 7.61 5.75 1.77 31.40 Production
1.85 1.85 4.95 0.14 1.91 10.69 2.09 1.89 6.20 0.23 1.97 12.38 Consumption
12.62 0.09 2.50 5.70 -0.16 20.74 12.26 0.03 1.41 5.52 -0.20 19.02 Balance
Egypt
4.36 3.52 10.26 10.25 3.08 31.46 5.14 3.76 11.59 8.03 3.31 31.83 Production
2.97 2.41 10.13 8.65 3.07 27.23 3.60 2.71 11.93 8.99 3.10 30.33 Consumption
1.39 1.11 0.13 1.60 0.00 4.23 1.54 1.05 -0.34 -0.97 0.21 1.49 Balance
Nigeria
1.94 2.60 3.94 2.26 1.95 12.69 3.10 3.35 4.55 2.28 1.76 15.04 Production
0.08 6.42 4.58 1.91 1.33 14.31 0.13 7.24 4.41 1.72 1.27 14.76 Consumption
1.86 -3.81 -0.65 0.35 0.63 -1.62 2.98 -3.90 0.14 0.56 0.49 0.28 Balance
South Africa
0.39 8.24 9.66 8.03 -2.25 24.06 0.36 9.54 11.84 6.60 -4.03 24.30 Production
0.36 7.65 8.12 2.81 2.75 21.69 0.35 8.39 9.70 3.03 2.88 24.35 Consumption
0.03 0.59 1.54 5.22 -5.01 2.37 0.01 1.15 2.14 3.57 -6.91 -0.05 Balance
Others Africa
6.00 4.76 17.29 11.63 3.56 43.24 7.27 5.75 18.83 12.00 3.46 47.30 Production
3.40 8.38 27.01 9.17 3.94 51.90 4.11 8.87 30.07 8.63 3.81 55.50 Consumption
2.60 -3.62 -9.72 2.46 -0.38 -8.66 3.17 -3.12 -11.25 3.36 -0.36 -8.19 Balance
120.19 153.99 388.75 123.32 130.23 916.48 149.40 174.64 462.64 132.22 153.02 1,071.91 Production
175.75 151.15 399.42 171.09 141.02 1,038.43 206.92 175.48 455.82 169.19 156.97 1,164.37 Consumption
-55.56 2.84 -10.68 -47.77 -10.79 -121.95 -57.52 -0.83 6.82 -36.97 -3.96 -92.46 Balance
Australia
3.66 13.36 16.07 -0.89 4.20 36.40 4.16 13.03 15.12 -1.60 2.47 33.17 Production
2.14 13.80 16.28 2.07 6.03 40.31 2.81 14.80 17.82 2.16 4.63 42.22 Consumption
1.52 -0.44 -0.21 -2.96 -1.83 -3.91 1.36 -1.78 -2.70 -3.76 -2.17 -9.05 Balance
China
25.28 43.12 88.16 15.85 45.37 217.78 37.74 55.48 132.31 17.43 58.89 301.85 Production
30.21 37.59 87.82 33.99 44.22 233.82 44.01 52.30 133.43 40.95 61.02 331.70 Consumption
-4.93 5.53 0.34 -18.14 1.16 -16.04 -6.27 3.18 -1.12 -23.52 -2.12 -29.85 Balance
Asia and the Pacific
Africa
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
108
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiCountries - Paesi(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
India
Production 9.98 4.46 29.41 9.58 8.05 61.48 10.89 5.57 35.68 11.03 8.74 71.92
Consumption 8.19 4.68 46.92 10.77 8.93 79.49 14.37 5.51 54.73 11.26 9.02 94.88
Balance 1.79 -0.22 -17.51 -1.19 -0.88 -18.01 -3.48 0.07 -19.05 -0.23 -0.28 -22.97
Indonesia
Production 5.37 4.89 17.53 11.32 4.30 43.41 4.78 7.46 21.02 10.46 5.29 49.01
Consumption 1.59 6.78 24.57 3.84 2.85 39.62 3.01 8.09 27.03 4.94 2.96 46.04
Balance 3.79 -1.89 -7.03 7.48 1.45 3.79 1.77 -0.63 -6.01 5.51 2.33 2.97
Japan
Production 17.07 37.81 91.29 41.54 19.16 206.88 17.39 41.02 91.24 37.45 20.37 207.46
Consumption 53.14 38.06 95.20 41.41 43.98 271.79 51.69 41.09 94.57 35.85 42.65 265.83
Balance -36.07 -0.25 -3.91 0.13 -24.82 -64.90 -34.30 -0.07 -3.33 1.60 -22.28 -58.37
Malaysia
Production 4.08 2.21 7.13 2.23 3.70 19.36 3.94 2.42 7.86 3.26 2.77 20.26
Consumption 1.64 4.33 7.30 3.75 0.76 17.77 1.78 5.57 8.37 4.25 1.11 21.09
Balance 2.45 -2.12 -0.16 -1.52 2.95 1.59 2.16 -3.15 -0.50 -0.99 1.66 -0.82
Singapore
Production 5.79 4.68 22.13 9.52 9.38 51.50 7.14 4.81 21.59 9.41 9.06 52.01
Consumption 2.15 0.66 4.94 15.77 3.63 27.14 4.52 0.64 5.12 21.20 3.78 35.26
Balance 3.65 4.02 17.19 -6.25 5.75 24.35 2.62 4.17 16.47 -11.79 5.28 16.75
South Korea
Production 10.46 7.09 34.55 30.83 2.70 85.63 17.49 8.91 47.45 28.63 9.57 112.06
Consumption 23.06 7.01 34.81 28.70 5.78 99.35 28.18 7.21 27.94 21.34 10.18 94.84
Balance -12.60 0.07 -0.25 2.13 -3.08 -13.73 -10.69 1.71 19.51 7.29 -0.61 17.22
Taiwan
Production 4.71 4.05 6.73 12.19 2.43 30.11 4.18 4.75 7.87 13.20 4.50 34.50
Consumption 5.90 5.96 6.61 15.00 3.46 36.92 5.27 6.71 6.74 15.30 4.35 38.36
Balance -1.20 -1.91 0.12 -2.81 -1.02 -6.82 -1.09 -1.96 1.13 -2.09 0.16 -3.86
Thailand
Production 2.06 4.07 11.07 5.66 3.15 26.01 4.80 6.38 16.83 7.12 2.93 38.06
Consumption 2.29 4.59 15.88 9.53 2.70 34.99 5.44 5.29 15.63 7.48 3.12 36.96
Balance -0.23 -0.52 -4.81 -3.87 0.46 -8.98 -0.64 1.09 1.20 -0.36 -0.19 1.10
Others Asia and the Pac.
Production 2.46 5.29 13.31 8.82 4.05 33.92 2.45 5.35 13.69 9.76 4.12 35.37
Consumption 2.32 8.13 31.97 17.91 4.36 64.69 2.70 9.23 38.39 21.19 4.09 75.59
Balance 0.14 -2.84 -18.67 -9.09 -0.31 -30.77 -0.25 -3.88 -24.69 -11.43 0.04 -40.22
Asia and the Pacific
109
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
India
20.27 10.36 55.37 12.17 20.16 118.33 26.91 11.89 69.34 15.11 21.49 144.74 Production
21.72 7.57 53.06 11.70 18.32 112.38 23.74 9.04 57.69 11.11 20.21 121.79 Consumption
-1.45 2.79 2.30 0.46 1.84 5.94 3.17 2.85 11.65 4.01 1.27 22.95 Balance
Indonesia
5.29 8.39 22.02 9.86 5.86 51.42 6.20 8.31 23.72 10.45 5.72 54.40 Production
2.93 10.13 32.53 5.97 3.85 55.40 3.58 12.47 35.36 5.81 3.80 61.02 Consumption
2.36 -1.74 -10.51 3.89 2.01 -3.98 2.62 -4.16 -11.64 4.65 1.92 -6.62 Balance
Japan
18.33 42.71 88.99 31.04 19.45 200.52 20.62 43.12 88.40 29.68 23.18 205.00 Production
52.76 44.10 95.30 31.86 38.29 262.29 54.17 45.68 89.09 28.74 35.27 252.95 Consumption
-34.43 -1.39 -6.31 -0.81 -18.84 -61.78 -33.56 -2.56 -0.69 0.94 -12.08 -47.95 Balance
Malaysia
5.70 4.25 11.43 2.00 3.76 27.13 6.86 4.42 11.72 2.24 5.65 30.90 Production
4.14 6.61 10.44 3.00 1.13 25.32 5.02 8.14 12.11 1.43 1.35 28.04 Consumption
1.56 -2.37 0.99 -1.00 2.63 1.81 1.84 -3.72 -0.39 0.81 4.30 2.85 Balance
Singapore
6.41 3.63 17.54 4.23 8.85 40.66 5.95 6.26 21.85 6.17 9.77 50.00 Production
4.92 0.68 6.94 22.55 3.17 38.25 7.19 0.71 7.73 21.53 3.77 40.93 Consumption
1.50 2.95 10.60 -18.32 5.68 2.41 -1.25 5.56 14.12 -15.36 6.00 9.07 Balance
South Korea
18.88 9.02 44.45 24.76 9.65 106.76 18.75 9.14 46.12 28.37 9.62 112.00 Production
33.02 7.51 30.88 23.12 10.37 104.90 35.45 7.12 29.37 21.40 9.29 102.63 Consumption
-14.14 1.51 13.57 1.64 -0.72 1.86 -16.71 2.01 16.75 6.98 0.34 9.37 Balance
Taiwan
4.78 7.81 11.32 10.79 6.11 40.81 6.74 11.56 16.35 9.92 8.44 53.00 Production
10.74 7.27 8.05 12.40 4.40 42.86 15.32 8.08 8.74 11.02 5.56 48.71 Consumption
-5.96 0.54 3.27 -1.62 1.71 -2.05 -8.58 3.49 7.60 -1.10 2.88 4.29 Balance
Thailand
8.17 6.09 18.82 5.36 3.61 42.04 11.80 5.60 22.35 5.70 4.45 49.90 Production
9.31 5.43 16.63 4.51 7.85 43.73 11.14 5.31 19.94 4.54 8.16 49.09 Consumption
-1.15 0.66 2.18 0.85 -4.24 -1.70 0.66 0.29 2.41 1.17 -3.72 0.81 Balance
Others Asia and thePac.
3.42 5.26 14.59 8.15 3.22 34.65 3.67 5.84 15.36 8.74 3.33 36.96 Production
3.87 10.46 41.50 19.93 3.42 79.17 4.49 11.83 44.53 20.52 3.91 85.29 Consumption
-0.44 -5.20 -26.91 -11.77 -0.20 -44.52 -0.81 -5.99 -29.17 -11.78 -0.58 -48.33 Balance
Asia and the Pacific
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
110
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiCountries - Paesi(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
19981995
Production 100.06 425.14 335.42 114.30 176.72 1,151.64 104.90 451.57 367.34 122.54 189.48 1,235.83
Consumption 100.06 433.69 347.89 112.35 171.07 1,165.06 105.43 460.79 381.22 126.30 184.24 1,257.97
Balance 0.00 -8.56 -12.47 1.96 5.65 -13.42 -0.53 -9.21 -13.88 -3.75 5.24 -22.13
Argentina
Production 2.87 5.48 9.64 1.78 4.61 24.39 3.66 5.75 12.16 1.92 5.30 28.79
Consumption 1.72 4.88 10.34 1.36 3.40 21.69 1.98 4.25 11.90 1.71 4.27 24.11
Balance 1.16 0.61 -0.70 0.42 1.22 2.70 1.68 1.51 0.26 0.21 1.03 4.69
Brazil
Production 8.76 21.69 24.50 10.79 -2.69 63.05 8.98 25.27 27.60 16.43 -0.13 78.16
Consumption 13.31 21.16 28.41 11.47 -1.38 72.96 15.39 24.53 33.32 13.19 1.75 88.18
Balance -4.55 0.53 -3.90 -0.68 -1.31 -9.92 -6.41 0.75 -5.72 3.23 -1.88 -10.02
Canada
Production 13.28 27.68 27.44 5.06 12.23 85.68 12.39 28.58 30.54 6.34 16.36 94.20
Consumption 6.87 25.85 26.03 5.48 16.31 80.54 5.71 27.55 28.12 7.31 18.41 87.09
Balance 6.41 1.82 1.41 -0.43 -4.08 5.14 6.69 1.03 2.42 -0.97 -2.05 7.11
Mexico
Production 8.98 17.58 14.59 20.77 15.77 77.67 10.59 16.62 15.81 22.79 13.40 79.21
Consumption 9.34 20.61 14.53 21.90 13.65 80.04 9.79 22.04 17.01 27.41 11.66 87.91
Balance -0.37 -3.03 0.05 -1.14 2.12 -2.37 0.81 -5.42 -1.20 -4.62 1.74 -8.69
United States
Production 54.46 323.29 211.93 34.54 120.63 744.86 57.00 337.68 231.47 36.50 126.85 789.50
Consumption 61.25 334.16 234.26 46.68 124.10 800.44 64.40 353.96 252.31 48.62 130.89 850.18
Balance -6.79 -10.86 -22.32 -12.14 -3.46 -55.58 -7.40 -16.28 -20.84 -12.12 -4.04 -60.68
Venezuela
Production 7.61 10.30 17.75 12.67 8.38 56.72 7.38 16.81 17.34 10.89 8.44 60.86
Consumption 2.41 8.67 4.49 1.40 4.54 21.50 2.20 8.37 4.93 1.64 5.57 22.71
Balance 5.20 1.63 13.26 11.27 3.85 35.22 5.19 8.44 12.41 9.25 2.87 38.15
Others Americas
Production 4.10 19.13 29.57 28.70 17.79 99.28 4.90 20.87 32.41 27.68 19.27 105.12
Consumption 5.16 18.37 29.84 24.06 10.47 87.89 5.98 20.10 33.63 26.41 11.68 97.81
Balance -1.06 0.75 -0.27 4.65 7.32 11.39 -1.08 0.76 -1.22 1.26 7.58 7.30
Americas
111
LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTAL LPG / Gasoline Middle Fuel Other TOTALNaphtha distillates oil products Naphtha distillates oil products
20062002
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
107.44 465.79 370.79 113.33 190.61 1,247.96 104.91 465.03 400.35 103.72 190.30 1,264.30 Production
112.69 485.46 396.97 109.22 188.33 1,292.66 118.66 508.06 432.08 112.81 182.32 1,353.93 Consumption
-5.24 -19.68 -26.18 4.11 2.28 -44.70 -13.75 -43.03 -31.73 -9.10 7.98 -89.63 Balance
Argentina
4.55 4.88 10.81 1.53 6.07 27.83 5.45 4.88 11.72 2.11 6.51 30.67 Production
1.95 2.88 9.65 0.85 3.98 19.31 2.92 2.70 11.57 1.40 4.73 23.32 Consumption
2.60 2.00 1.15 0.68 2.09 8.52 2.53 2.18 0.16 0.71 1.77 7.35 Balance
Brazil
11.17 23.13 30.10 16.84 1.99 83.22 12.51 25.37 36.53 13.60 0.79 88.79 Production
15.17 21.24 36.90 11.96 4.94 90.20 15.45 24.41 39.74 9.04 4.54 93.18 Consumption
-4.01 1.89 -6.80 4.88 -2.95 -6.98 -2.94 0.96 -3.21 4.55 -3.75 -4.39 Balance
Canada
12.35 33.82 33.56 6.14 16.05 101.92 12.74 32.33 35.59 6.21 13.46 100.33 Production
6.27 29.18 28.99 7.10 20.37 91.91 7.70 30.34 33.41 6.68 20.06 98.18 Consumption
6.08 4.65 4.57 -0.96 -4.32 10.00 5.04 1.99 2.19 -0.47 -6.60 2.15 Balance
Mexico
10.01 20.41 15.60 22.95 10.42 79.38 11.21 22.72 18.23 19.84 14.05 86.05 Production
10.94 24.35 16.89 22.83 9.78 84.79 11.13 29.66 20.27 18.73 12.55 92.34 Consumption
-0.93 -3.95 -1.29 0.12 0.63 -5.41 0.09 -6.95 -2.04 1.10 1.50 -6.29 Balance
United States
56.27 350.77 232.98 27.48 127.99 795.48 47.94 343.62 245.40 20.42 125.59 782.97 Production
69.95 379.35 264.86 38.34 129.24 881.73 72.46 391.52 283.40 46.44 120.94 914.75 Consumption
-13.68 -28.59 -31.88 -10.86 -1.25 -86.25 -24.53 -47.90 -38.00 -26.02 4.66 -131.78 Balance
Venezuela
6.51 13.16 17.33 12.80 9.26 59.05 6.79 14.48 19.24 14.39 7.97 62.87 Production
2.26 9.59 5.65 2.41 5.54 25.44 2.41 9.85 5.72 3.11 5.55 26.64 Consumption
4.25 3.58 11.68 10.39 3.72 33.62 4.39 4.63 13.52 11.28 2.42 36.24 Balance
Others Americas
6.59 19.62 30.41 25.60 18.86 101.07 8.28 21.64 33.63 27.15 21.93 112.62 Production
6.15 18.88 34.03 25.74 14.49 99.29 6.61 19.58 37.98 27.41 13.94 105.52 Consumption
0.44 0.74 -3.61 -0.14 4.37 1.79 1.67 2.06 -4.35 -0.25 7.98 7.11 Balance
Americas
112
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil
113
Primary capacity Capacità primariaAreas - Aree(percentage - ripartizione percentuale)
21%
8%
8%
1%
17%
13%
9%
16%
4%
3%
W E S T E R N E U R O P E
I N D U S T R I A L I Z E D A S I A A N D T H E P A C I F I C
N O R T H A M E R I C A
C E N T R A L E U R O P E
E A S T E R N E U R O P E
C E N T R A L A S I A D E V E L O P I N G A S I A A N D T H E P A C I F I C
A F R I C A
M I D D L E E A S T
L A T I N A M E R I C A
1 9 9 5World=3,846 million tons
76,964 thousand barrel/day
2 0 0 6World=4,404 million tons
88,304 thousand barrel/day
19%
13%
10%
10%
3%
10%
2%
8%
21%
4%
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
114
Oil consumption and refining capacity Consumo di petrolio e capacità di raffinazioneAreas - Aree(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
0
100
200
300
400
700
800
600
500
1995
1998
2002
2006
Western Europe
0
200
400
600
800
1,200
1,000
1995
1998
2002
2006
North America
0
50
100
150
200
350
450
400
300
250
1995
1998
2002
2006
Eastern Europe
0
100
200
300
400
600
500
1995
1998
2002
2006
Industrialized Asia and the Pacific
0
20
40
60
80
140
120
100
1995
1998
2002
2006
Central Europe
0
10
20
30
40
70
60
50
1995
1998
2002
2006
Central Asia
OIL CONSUMPT ION PR IMARY CAPAC ITY CRUDE RUNSCONVERS ION CAPAC ITY ( FCC eq v. )
115
Oil consumption and refining capacity Consumo di petrolio e capacità di raffinazioneAreas - Aree(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
0
50
100
150
200
350
400
300
250
1995
1998
2002
2006
Middle East
0
100
200
300
400
700
600
500
1995
1998
2002
2006
Developing Asia and the Pacific
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
3,500
4,500
4,000
3,000
2,500
1995
1998
2002
2006
World
0
20
40
60
80
180
140
160
120
100
1995
1998
2002
2006
Africa
0
50
100
150
200
350
450
300
250
400
1995
1998
2002
2006
Latin America
OIL CONSUMPT ION PR IMARY CAPAC ITY CRUDE RUNSCONVERS ION CAPAC ITY ( FCC eq v. )
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
116
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiGasoline - Benzina Areas - Aree(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450-50
2 0 0 6
Africa
Latin America
Dev. Asia and Pac.
Middle East
Central Asia
Eastern Europe
Central Europe
North America
Ind. Asia and Pac.
Western Europe
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450-50
1 9 9 5
Africa
Latin America
Dev. Asia and Pac.
Middle East
Central Asia
Eastern Europe
Central Europe
North America
Ind. Asia and Pac.
Western Europe
PRODUCT IONCONSUMPT IONBALANCE
117
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiMiddle distillates - Distillati medi Areas - Aree(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350-50
2 0 0 6
Africa
Latin America
Dev. Asia and Pac.
Middle East
Central Asia
Eastern Europe
Central Europe
North America
Ind. Asia and Pac.
Western Europe
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350-50
1 9 9 5
Africa
Latin America
Dev. Asia and Pac.
Middle East
Central Asia
Eastern Europe
Central Europe
North America
Ind. Asia and Pac.
Western Europe
PRODUCT IONCONSUMPT IONBALANCE
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil
118
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiFuel oil - Olio combustibile Areas - Aree(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Oil Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione
2 0 0 6
Africa
Latin America
Dev. Asia and Pac.
Middle East
Central Asia
Eastern Europe
Central Europe
North America
Ind. Asia and Pac.
Western Europe
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120-40
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120-40
1 9 9 5
Africa
Latin America
Dev. Asia and Pac.
Middle East
Central Asia
Eastern Europe
Central Europe
North America
Ind. Asia and Pac.
Western Europe
PRODUCT IONCONSUMPT IONBALANCE
119
Oil products balances Bilancio dei prodotti petroliferiAreas - Aree(million tons - milioni di tonnellate)
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
50
30
40
20
10
0
1996
1999
2002
2004
1995
1998
2001
1997
2000
2003
2005
2006
G a s o l i n e
NET
EXPO
RTS
NET
IMPO
RTS
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
50
30
40
20
10
0
1996
1999
2002
2004
1995
1998
2001
1997
2000
2003
2005
2006
F u e l O i l
NET
EXPO
RTS
NET
IMPO
RTS
LATIN AMERICA
AFRICA
MIDDLE EAST
ASIA AND THE PACIFIC
WESTERN EUROPEAND CENTRAL EUROPE
NORTH AMERICA
EASTERN EUROPEAND CENTRAL ASIA
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
50
30
40
20
10
0
1996
1999
2002
2004
1995
1998
2001
1997
2000
2003
2005
2006
M i d d l e D i s t i l l a t e s
NET
EXPO
RTS
NET
IMPO
RTS
World Oil and Gas Review 2007
Refining industry ■ Industria della raffinazione Oil