World Hist Henryviii

8/8/2019 World Hist Henryviii

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BabyHenry

YoungHenry


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C atherine of Aragon

Henry given permission fromPope to marry his brotherswidow

C atherine failed to produce amale heir, only had one survivingchild Mary I


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Henry wanted adivorce, but PopeC lement VIIwouldnt invalidatethe marriage

Henry tried to getC hurch to do what

he wanted, andappointed Sir Thomas More asEnglish C ardinal


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More wouldnt support the divorce

Henry proceeded to dissolve histies to the Pope

ENGLISH REFORMATION HenryVIII took control of the Englishclergy and had himself appointedthe head of the C hurch of England

He divorced C atherine and marriedhis lover Anne Boleyn


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The Act of Annantes 1532

Stopped all paymentto the C atholic

C hurch

The Act of Appeals 1533

Ended RomesReligious hold on

England

The Act of Supremacy 1534

Made Henry VIII the

head of theC

hurchof England

ExecutionsAny subject who

wouldnt denouncethe C atholic C hurch


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ANNE BOLEYN

Only had 1 surviving child adaughter, Elizabeth I

Henry upset at not having a son,accused Anne of incest and adultery

Anne was brought to the Tower of London and executed


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Legend had it she had a sixthfinger and a large mole or goiter on

her neckAnnes sister Mary had been one

of Henrys earlier mistresses

Just prior to her execution, Annesmarriage to Henry was dissolvedand considered invalid


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JANE SEYMOUR

First came to the court in the service of

Queen C atherine, later she waited onAnne Boleyn as she rose to Queen

Henry felt she was his first true wife

She died 2 weeks after giving birth toHenrys only legitimate son Edward

Only one of the 6 wives buried with him.


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ANNE OF C LEVES

Henry was single for 2 years after Jane died

Henry wanted a marriage for political reasons,to form an Alliance between English Protestantsand German Protestants

Hired a painter to find him a potential ally andpaint the women who could make it possible He chose Anne of C leves

She was so unattractive however, Henrydivorced her he called her Flanders Mare


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The Painting by HansHolbein the Younger. Itwas on the basis of thisportrait that Henry VIIIchose her to be hisfourth Queen.

Recent x-rays have

revealed a longer nose under the top layer of paint, of thisportrait of Anne, painted byBarthel Bruyn the Elder of Germany


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K ATHRYN HOWARD (cousin of Anne Boleyn)

Married her only 16 days after his divorce toAnne he was 49, she was 19

They were ill-matched, he was gaining a lot of weight, and had an ulcerated leg she was hisrose without a thorn

Executed because he believed she had relationswith another man before their marriage, whichcontinued after their marriage


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There is no knownportrait that has ever

been positively identifiedas K athryn Howard. Thisminiature was identifiedas K athryn in the 1840s,but has never beenconfirmed.

They think its K athryn, based on the necklace,which belonged to Jane Seymour. It would havebeen part of the Queens Jewels.


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K ATHERINE PARR

Widowed twice before marrying Henry

Became a stabilizing mother figure in home toMary, Elizabeth and Edward

She outlived Henry who died January 28, 1547

She married Jane Seymours brother Thomasafter Henrys death

World Hist Henryviii

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