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    SCHEMATIC STRATEGIES AND WORKFLOWS FOR

    SUSTAINABLE DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

    Asbjrn LevringDanish Technological Institute

    Daniel NielsenDanish Technological Institute

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    At the end of this class you will be able to:! Develop a schematic strategy for effective implementation of sustainable des

    ! Customized phase methodology with modeling and simulation tools

    ! Creating an interface for fast feedback and interoperability

    ! Visualize, calculate and analyze input and output data for energy and comf

    ! Gain knowledge on model detail levels and interoperability

    Intro

    LEARNING OBJECTIVES

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    1. Strategy and context

    2. The process

    3. Tools and Infrastructure

    4. Interface and Example

    Summary

    Intro

    PRESENTATION TOPICS

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    topic 1

    STRATEGY AND CONTEXT

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    Global level! Dramatic change in climate

    ! Limitation in fossil fuels

    ! International demand for reducing CO2

    emissions

    Regional level! EU legislations for 2020 - 30% in reduction

    National level! Even stricter legislation in Denmark

    ! 70% reduction in 2020

    What to doNew knowledge and m

    needed "

    New methodology an

    building design is

    Strategy and Context

    INCITEMENTS AND CONTEXT

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    StrategicalLevel

    TacticalLevel

    OperationalLevel

    Strategic challenges! Power of context

    ! Replication or innovation

    ! Limitations in design space

    Tactically and operationally challenges! Changes in design process and

    methodology for sustainability

    ! Rapid design process

    ! Need for fast feedback

    ! Tools and infrastructure

    ! Learning and competencies

    Tradit! Focu

    and c

    Resu! Shor

    optim

    ! Low

    proje

    Integr! Focu

    on a

    Resu! Long

    ! High

    proje

    Strategical

    Level

    TacticalLevel

    OperationalLevel

    Strategy and Context

    CONTEXT AND CHALLENGES

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    Basic understanding of BIM

    Method! Building Information Modeling

    ! Method = Building + Information + Modeling

    Product

    ! Building Information Model

    ! Product = Method + Application

    CONCEPT LEVProject phases:

    Design > Construction > Operati

    Project Leve

    Coordination - Exchange - C

    Company Lev

    Strategy - Method - Te

    Strategy and Context

    IMPLEMENTATION AND METHODOLOGY

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    Strategy

    ! Clear business strategy! Management involvement

    ! Organization development

    ! External communication

    Implementation

    ! Strategy based implementa! Creating design space

    ! Upgrading competencies

    ! Methodology developed from

    Infrastructure! Phase speci"c work#ows, libraries, materialtranslations and templates for Revit

    Architecture 2012, Ecotect Analysis 2011

    3ds Max 2012 and Sigma Enterprise 2010

    ! Pre-de"ned Excel sheets for over viewing and

    comparing results

    Learning! Phase and process speci"c! Adaptive implementation of

    competencies.

    ! Online platform E-learning f

    ! Interface for actions, tasks,

    Strategy and Context

    ELEMENTS FOR SUCCESS

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    topic 2

    METHOD AND METHODOLOGY

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    Process and phase model from

    Method and methodology

    DEFINING EXISTING PHASES AND PROCESS

    Outline - Basic

    Context Legislation Outline

    proposals

    Project

    proposals

    Detail

    project

    Documentation

    Design

    Construction OpDesign Detail Design

    Context

    Project basis

    Site map

    Informations!ow

    Legislationdemands

    Energy Class

    Building

    Regulations

    Designing

    Functional

    demands

    Legislation

    Constructions

    Materials

    Validation of:

    Constructions

    Materials

    Solutions

    Focus onconstructability

    Focus ondetailing

    Design idear/

    concept

    Building function

    Environmental analysisEarly energy analysis

    Sunlit and shadow areas Noise Levels

    Cost modeling Floor square meter based

    Cost modelingSquare meter building

    components

    Cost modelingDetailed square meter building

    components

    Model use

    Construction planningVisualization of construction

    period

    Model use: disposition

    Model use:ProposalVisualizations

    Model use:Consistency control

    Site supervision

    Project follow-up

    C

    Osc

    Environmental analysis

    Thermal analysisSolar energy Sunscreening

    Environmental analysis

    Daylight factors documentationEnergy demand documentation

    Outline Services

    Energy and environmentalanalysis

    Successive calculation

    Design Services

    Visualizations

    Detail Design Services

    Digital consistency control

    Constructions Services

    Quality assurance of project materials

    3D model of project execution

    Visualization of construction period

    VisualQualityassuranceanalysis

    Clientapproval

    Authorityprojectdelivery

    Tender

    Digital/VisualQualityassuranceanalysis

    Digital/VisualQualityassuranceanalysis

    Traditional adopt

    of BIM in DK

    GreenBIM - a dri

    of BIM in the ear

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    Method and methodology

    UNDERSTANDING AND MAPPING INPUT DATA

    Thermal Properties

    Opaque Materials

    Thermal Properties

    Window Materials

    Surface

    Properties

    ElementsU-values Speci!c

    admittance

    Thermal lag Thermal

    decrement

    Solar

    absorption

    Colour

    re"ection

    Shading

    coef!cients

    Alternating

    solar gains

    Refractive

    indexes

    Transparency Emissiv ity Speculari ty

    (W/m2K) (Y:W/m2K) (Lag: hrs) (Decr: 0-1) (abs:0-1) (SC: 0-1) (SG: 0-1) (RI) (Trans: 0-1)

    Voids x x x x x x x xRoofs x x x x x x x x xFloors x x x x x x x x xCeilings x x x x x x x x xWalls x x x x x x x x xPartitions x x x x x x x x xWindows x x (x) x x x x (x) xPanels x x x x x x x xPoints xSolar coll. x x x x

    x Nessesary values for

    x Values there is not needed for normal simulations

    Necessary v

    Needed for normal simulations expect si

    Useful values for sol

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    Program

    and function

    ?

    Site and

    climate

    Materials and

    surfaces

    Mapping design themes! Visualize important design themes

    ! De"ning how digital tools be used for

    analysis in relation to sustainability

    ! Mapping analysis and functionality to

    design themes

    Construction

    cost

    S

    Operation

    and energy

    S

    A

    an

    Energy

    systems

    Method and methodology

    DESIGN THEMES OVERVIEW

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    Generic BIM-model

    Analysis model

    Product BIM-m

    Energy Model

    Form Concepts

    Visual Model

    Modeling

    Simulation

    Method and methodology

    MODEL METHODOLOGY

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    Site and landscape

    Form and context

    Room and function

    Facade and envelope

    Components and materials

    Design scale focus:3 icon = Primary phase focus2 icon = Secondary phase focus1 icon = Indirectly effecting the focus areas

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, context

    and program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal and

    concept optimization

    PSo

    an

    2 3 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,

    analysis and disposition

    Method and methodology

    METHOD AND PHASE METHODOLOGY- Intro

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    Program

    and function

    Air !ow

    and quality

    Acoustic

    comfort

    Visuel

    comfort

    Materials and

    surfaces

    Site and

    climate

    Thermal

    comfort

    Simulations and analysisSolar Radiation

    Sunlight hours

    Wind Simulation of the Context

    Daylight overcast sky light

    Most frequent wind direction

    External Sound Rays

    Sun Path Diagram - Shadows and

    Overshadowing

    Right-to-lightSolar Fan

    Topics" Modeling: Context

    " Climate analysis

    " Focus on users, client and

    legislation

    " Quantitative analysis of site

    " Limited decision making from

    analysis#" Enhanced awareness of site

    and climate

    " A simulation reference frame

    PROPOSALDesign proposal and

    concept optimization

    PSo

    an

    2 3 4

    CONCEPTConcept studies,

    analysis and disposition

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, context

    and program analysis

    1

    Method and methodology

    METHOD AND PHASE METHODOLOGY- Phase 1 Analys

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    Program

    and function

    Thermal

    comfort

    Air !ow

    and quality

    Acoustic

    comfort

    Visual

    comfort

    Op

    ene

    Materials and

    surfaces

    Site and

    climate

    Construction

    cost

    S

    Simulations and analysisSimulation of exterior wind conditions

    Sunlight hours in outer space

    Solar Radiation / energy on outer surfaces

    Shadows Range diagram

    External Sound Rays

    Visibility / important views in the context

    Simulation of energy needs based on form

    concepts

    Thermal comfort - Heating / cooling needsDaylight simulation Form / !oors andRooms / Zones

    Studies of orientation and size of windows

    etc...

    Topics" Model types: Form concepts,

    Energy, Analysis and Visual

    models

    " Analysis of conceptual forms

    and rooms

    " Focus on design variations and

    options

    " Comparison with reference

    analysis

    " Optimized concepts

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, context

    and program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal and

    concept optimization

    PSo

    an

    3 41 2

    CONCEPTConcept studies,

    analysis and disposition

    Method and methodology

    METHOD AND PHASE METHODOLOGY- Phase 2 Conce

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    Program

    and function

    Thermal

    comfort

    Energy

    systems

    Air !ow

    and quality

    Acoustic

    comfort

    Construction

    cost

    S

    Visual

    comfort

    Op

    ene

    Materials and

    surfaces

    Site and

    climate

    Simulations and analysisDaylight simulations - Rooms / Zones

    Thermal comfort - Heating / cooling needs

    Optimization of constructions and material

    properties

    Spatial daylight simulations

    Sun protection concepts

    Building near wind simulations

    Solar Radiation / energy on/to windows

    Simulation of energy needs / pro"le Thermal comfort levels

    Visibility to contextual qualities

    Acoustical Concepts - materials and form

    etc...

    Topics# Model types: Generic BIM,

    Analysis and Visual model

    # Transforming concepts to

    proposal

    # Simulation and analysis of

    connected zone model

    # Conceptual materials andconstructions selecting

    # Optimized building proposal

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, context

    and program analysis

    PSo

    an

    2 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,

    analysis and disposition

    PROPOSALDesign proposal and

    concept optimization

    3

    Method and methodology

    METHOD AND PHASE METHODOLOGY- Phase 3 Propo

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    Program

    and function

    Thermal

    comfort

    Energy

    systems

    Air !ow

    and quality

    Acoustic

    comfort

    Construction

    cost

    S

    Visual

    comfort

    Op

    ene

    Materials and

    surfaces

    Simulations and analysis Thermal comfort - Heating / cooling needs

    Number of overheating hours

    Simulation total energy consumption

    Daylight simulations - Rooms / Zones

    Spatial daylight simulations

    Glare simulation

    Life cycle simulation of structures and

    materials

    Documentation of Reverberation Time and

    Acoustical conditioners

    Economic Estimates based on square

    building

    etc...

    Topics" Model types: Product BIM,

    Analysis and Visual model

    " Focus on actual materials and

    construction solutions

    " Speci#c products and

    manufacturers

    " Simulation of actual productsand materials

    " Validation and documentation

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, context

    and program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal and

    concept optimization

    2 31

    CONCEPTConcept studies,

    analysis and disposition

    PSo

    an

    4

    Method and methodology

    METHOD AND PHASE METHODOLOGY- Phase 4 Produ

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    PMo

    Pr

    PROPOSALModel method:

    Generic BIM

    CONCEPTModel method:

    Conceptual modeling

    ANALYSISModel method:

    Context modeling

    Be10/RockED

    energiramme

    Autodesk Ecotect Analysis

    Thermal and acoustic analysis

    DesignBuilder

    Building Utility Performance

    Ecotect + 3ds Max

    Visual building analysis

    Autodesk Revit

    Generic objects modeling Pr

    .dxf

    .dxf

    .dxf

    gb.xml

    gb.xml

    gb.xml

    gb.xml/.dxf

    .dxf

    gb.xml/.dxf

    .fbx(3ds)

    gb.xml/.dxf

    .3ds/.dxf/.o

    bj

    .skp/.dxf/.sat

    .skp/.sat/.dxf

    .ifc

    .rfa

    .3ds/.dxf/.o

    bj

    gb.xml/.dxf

    .dxf

    2 3 41IInfrastructure template between: Revit,

    3D Studio Max, Ecotect and Sigma

    Autodesk Revit

    [in-place-mass]

    Autodesk Revit

    [conceptual-mass]

    Project Vasari

    Form and zone

    Project Vasari

    3D Context

    SketchUp/Rhinoor similar

    3D concept modelling

    SketchUp/Rhinoor similar

    3D context modelling

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Visual context analysis

    Autodesk Ecotect Analysis

    Thermal and acoustic analysis

    Weather Tool

    climate analysis

    iDbuild

    Room performance analysis

    MSExcel

    Summaryofanalysis

    MSExcel

    Summaryofanalysis

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Visual building analysis

    .skp/.sat/.dxf

    .dxf

    Modeling

    Simulation

    Method and methodology

    INTEROPERABILITY MAP- 3D MODELING AND ENERGY SIMU

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    topic 3

    TOOLS AND INFRASTRUCTURE

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    Modeling tools

    Revit Architecture! Strongest in detailing and documentation

    ! Not fully supported for early design

    Vasari! Good for creating energy model

    ! Output of simulations not transparent

    SketchUp! Good for fast sketching

    ! Not good for precision

    Simulation tools

    Ecotect! Fast modeling, open interfac

    possibilities, good functionali

    visualization of simulations a

    ! Interaction with variety of rela

    Radiance and 3ds Max! For detailed and accurate da

    DaySim! For avancered daylight simu

    DesignBuilder! Easy modeling

    ! Parametric variation simulati

    Tools and Infrastructure

    PREFERRED TOOLS

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    Digital infrastructure templates

    ! Autodesk Revit Architecture 2012

    ! Sigma Enterprise 2010

    ! Autodesk Ecotect Analysis 2011

    ! Autodesk 3ds Max 2012

    Why?

    ! Easier implementation and faster output

    ! Need for customization for Danish context;! Constructions and technical values

    ! Working method culture

    ! Etc.

    Where?! www.bimobjekter.dk

    Tools and Infrastructure

    CUSTOMIZATION AND CREATIVE INFRASTRUCTU

    T l d I f t t

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    Workow and template for

    Revit Architecture 2012

    ! Streamlined families and materiel libraries

    ! Browser supported work"ow

    ! DK customized for details, schedules,

    annotation, tags etc

    ! Prede#ned interaction with Ecotect

    materials and geometry export

    ! Full integration with Sigma Enterprise for

    effective cost modeling

    ! Optimized export with prede#ned #le link

    to 3ds Max

    Tools and Infrastructure

    MODELING TEMPLATE

    T l d I f t t

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    Workow and template for

    Ecotect Analysis 2011

    ! Upgraded Element libraries with Revit

    materials from Revit template

    ! Prede"ned reference views

    ! Material translations for Massing and BIM

    modeling in Revit Architecture for Gbxml

    and DXF

    ! Scripting control of analysis comparison

    and functionality

    ! Optimized work #ows for import and export:

    ! To/with DaySim

    ! To/with Radiance

    Tools and Infrastructure

    SIMULATION TEMPLATE

    Tools and Infrastr ct re

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    Workow and template for

    3ds Max

    ! Optimized material library

    ! Optimized "le link and presets for

    enhanced visualization in:

    ! Autodesk Revit Architecture

    ! Autodesk 3ds Max

    Tools and Infrastructure

    VISUALIZATION TEMPLATE

    Tools and Infrastructure

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    Workow and template for

    Sigma Enterprise 2010

    ! Cost libraries supported by relevant

    components in Revit template

    ! Calculation template sorting and "ltering all

    elements exported from Revit

    ! Prede"ned export settings

    ! Automatic update and controlling of

    changing components

    ! Testing of various cost scenarios and fast

    feedback on cost

    Tools and Infrastructure

    COST MODELING TEMPLATE

    Tools and Infrastructure

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    Template with

    Adobe Illustrator

    ! Visual comparison! Layer structure

    ! Text styles

    ! Input frames

    ! Combining design theme related output

    Tools and Infrastructure

    VISUAL ANALYSIS TEMPLATE

    Tools and Infrastructure

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    Template with

    Microsoft Excel

    ! For clear graphical and numericcomparison

    ! Prede"ned graphs

    ! Insertion "elds and sheets

    ! Corresponding to design themes

    Tools and Infrastructure

    ANALYSIS TEMPLATE

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    topic 4

    INTERFACE AND EXEMPLIFIED

    Interface and Exempli!ed

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    SIMULATION

    MODELING

    ANALYSIS

    VISUALIZATION

    COMMUNICATION

    COLLABORATION

    TRANSFORMATION

    Inside

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PROCESS MODEL

    Interface and Exempli#ed

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    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSodim2 3 4

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis1

    SCHEMATIC PROCESS PLANNINGUse of software application and interoperabilityPlanning work !ow and output

    " Model focus and

    strategy

    " Choice of tools

    " Model detail level

    " Modeling template

    " Simulation of the

    different design themes

    " Tools and simulation

    time

    " Useful and available

    simulation tools

    " Simulation template

    "

    "

    "

    "

    Modeling Simulation T

    Interface and Exempli#ed

    INTERFACE CONTENT

    " Analysis of the different

    design themes

    " Validation of the

    simulations

    " Visual and analog

    comparison

    " Comparison values

    and numbers

    " Analysis Template

    Analysis

    " Analytical reference

    views

    " Scripts for quick and

    easy visualization

    " Tables

    " Diagrams

    " Renderings

    " Graphs

    " Visualization template

    Visualization

    Interface and Exempli!ed

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    CONCEPTModel method -Conceptual modeling

    Be10/RockED

    energiramme

    Autodesk Ecotect Analysis

    Thermal and acoustic analysis

    DesignBuilder

    Building Utility Performance

    Ecotect + 3ds Max

    Visual building analysis

    Autodesk Ecotect Analysis

    Thermal and acoustic analysis

    iDbuild

    Room performance analysis

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Visual building analysis

    Autodesk Revit

    [in-place-mass]

    Autodesk Revit

    [conceptual-mass]

    Project Vasari

    Form and zone

    Project Vasari

    3D Context

    SketchUp/Rhinoor similar

    3D concept modelling

    SketchUp/Rhinoor similar

    3D context modelling

    Autodesk Ecotect Analysis

    Visual context analysis

    Autodesk Revit

    Generic object modeling

    Weather Tool

    climate analysis

    P

    .skp/.sat/.dxf

    .skp/.sat/.dxf

    .rfa

    MODELTRANSFORMATION

    MODELTRANSFORMATION

    .dxf

    .dxf

    .dxf

    gb.xml

    gb.xml

    gb.xml

    gb.xml/.dxf

    .dxf

    gb.xml/.dxf

    gb.xml/.dxf

    .ifc

    .3ds/.dxf/.o

    bj

    gb.xml/.dxf

    .dxf

    .3ds/.dxf/.o

    bj

    .skp/.dxf/.sat

    .dxf

    2 3 41

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PROJECT TOOLS INTEROPERABILITY

    PMoPr

    PROPOSALModel method -Generic BIM

    ANALYSISModel method -Context modeling

    MSExcel

    Summaryofanalysis

    MSExcel

    Summaryofanalysis

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    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    Analysis of weather data

    Analysis of the context and micro

    climate

    Analysis of conceptual design

    strategies

    Analog analysis of simulations and

    results

    Export of simulation output / results

    Reference views

    Dynamic animation

    Photographs of site

    Shadow diagram

    Sunlight hours

    Wind Simulation of the Context

    Most frequent wind direction

    External Sound Rays

    Sun Path Diagram - Shadows and

    Overshadowing

    Right-to-light

    Solar Fan

    Visibility and access

    Collection of modeling basis

    Aerial and 2D basis

    Modeling of context buildings

    Registration and modeling of

    physical elements in context

    Weather Tool

    InDesign / Illustrator / Photoshop

    Excel / Word

    Hand sketches

    InDesign / Illustrator / Photoshop

    Excel / Word

    PowerPoint

    Ecotect Analysis

    Photo Camera

    Ecotect Analysis

    Vasari

    Weather Tool

    Google Earth/Maps

    DMI / Meteonorm

    Win air

    Vasari

    Revit

    AutoCAD

    SketchUp

    Rhino

    Google Earth/ Maps

    De!ning qualitative and quantitative

    design goals

    De!ning the design toolbox for the

    relation to the context

    Create visual output for the analysis

    To communicate easily and

    understandably simulations and

    results

    Achieve a better understanding of the

    local climate on site

    A better understanding of the context

    Creating an awareness, systematic

    and measurable basis for the

    proposal sketching

    Creating an 3D Context geometry

    model

    Gain knowledge of modeling

    techniques in various applications

    Gain experience in export and import

    different !le formats - their strengths

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan2 3 4

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis1

    p

    PHASE ACTIONS AND CONTENT- PHASE 1 ANALYSIS

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis1COMIN

    GSOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    Modeling

    Modeling

    Modeling Modeling

    Import context

    In-place-mass

    Autodesk Revit / Vasari

    3D context modelling

    SketchUp

    Material Translate

    Assigning

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Visual model

    Import

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Analysis Grid

    Master setup

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Simulate

    Design themes

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Prede!ned views/import

    Scripting

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Output

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Graphical views /

    Numeric values

    Autodesk Ecotect / Excel

    Digital Comparison

    Graphs/Numbers etc

    Excel/InDesign/Illustrator

    Analog Comparison

    Sketching on output

    Print/InDesign/Illustrator

    Creating a basic

    understanding of the conext

    Excel/InDesign/Illustrator

    Climate analysis

    Weather Tool

    Element&Material library

    Autodesk Ecotect

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan2 3 4

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis1

    PHASE INTERFACE- PHASE 1 ANALYSIS // Process

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    Modeling Modeling

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan2 3 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    ILLUSTRATED PHASE PROCESS- PHASE 1 ANALYSIS

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis1COMIN

    GSOON!

    Interface and Exempli"ed

    SOON!

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    Form analysis in relation to related

    design themes

    Room concepts analysis in relation to

    related design themes

    Analog analysis of output andresultants

    Export of simulation output / data

    Analog documentation analysis and

    results

    Dynamic animation Schematic visualization

    Simulation of exterior wind conditions

    Sunlight hours in outer space

    Solar Radiation / energy on outer surfaces Shadows Range diagram

    External Sound Rays

    Visibility / important views in the context

    Simulation of energy needs based on form

    concepts

    Thermal comfort - Heating / cooling needs Daylight simulation Form / !oors and Rooms /

    Zones

    Studies of orientation and size of windows

    Solar Rays - Studies for solar protection

    Spatial daylight simulations

    Acoustics form studies Passive heat gains effect

    Economic estimates based on square

    Simple form concepts

    Simple room concept or conceptual

    building sections

    Simple facade concepts studies

    expressions, window placement, size,shading system

    InDesign / Illustrator / Photoshop

    Excel / Word

    Hand sketches

    InDesign /

    Illustrator /

    Photoshop

    Excel / Word

    PowerPoint

    Ecotect

    Analysis

    Weather Tool

    Ecotect Analysis

    Vasari

    Revit

    Google Earth/Maps

    Win air

    Excel

    Radiance

    DaySim

    Dialux

    DesignBuilder

    iDBuild

    Vasari / Revit

    AutoCad

    Rhino

    SketchUp

    De"ning optimal building form and

    placement in context

    De"ning optimal room proportions

    in relation to window placement and

    size etc.

    Gain knowledge on possibilities for

    export of simulation output from

    different applications

    Communicative visualizations

    Simulate form concept in relation to design themes

    and their performance

    Simulate room concept in relation to design

    themes to get an understanding of relationshipbetween room proportions, construction, openings,

    personal stress, etc.

    Price and quality assurance of project !oor m2

    Model basis for simulation and visualization

    Gain knowledge of modeling techniques in variousapplications

    Gain experience in export and import different "le

    formats - their strengths and weaknesses

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan3 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition2

    PHASE ACTIONS AND CONTENT- PHASE 2 CONCEPT

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    Modeling

    Modeling

    Modeling

    Modeling

    Digital Comparison

    Graphs/Numbers etc

    Excel/Illustrator

    Validation

    Aiming the individual goal?

    Excel/Illustrator/InDesign

    Comparing Concepts andDesign themes

    Which one is most important?

    Import context

    In-place-mass

    Autodesk Revit / Vasari

    Concept A

    In-place-massAutodesk Revit / Vasari

    Concept B

    In-place-mass

    Autodesk Revit / Vasari

    Concept C

    In-place-mass

    Autodesk Revit / Vasari

    Concept X

    [in-place-mass]

    Autodesk Revit / Vasari

    3D context modelling

    SketchUpMaterial Translate

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Visual / Energy / Analysis

    model

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Analysis Grid / Surface

    Master setup

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Simulate

    Design themes

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Scripting

    Prede!ned views/import

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Output

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Graphical views

    Numeric values

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Analog Comparison

    Sketching on output

    Print/InDesign/Illustrator

    Concept A

    Visual viewsAutodesk Ecotect

    Concept B

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Concept C

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Climate analysis

    Weather Tool

    Element&Material library

    Autodesk Ecotect

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan2 3 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    PHASE INTERFACE- PHASE 2 CONCEPT

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition2CO

    MINGSO

    ON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    Modeling Modeling

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan2 3 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    ILLUSTRATED PHASE PROCESS- PHASE 2 CONCEPT

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition2CO

    MINGSO

    ON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    ! ! !

    "#$ ! % &' ! % &' ! % &' !

    ($ ! % & ' ! % & ' ! % & ' !

    )$$ %&' %&' %&'

    )* ! ! !

    )* ! ! !

    )* ! ! !

    )* ! ! !

    )*

    )*

    +# %&' %&' %&'

    + % & ' % & ' % & '

    +# %&' %&' %&'

    + %&' %&' %&'

    ,

    -$ &

    ./#0

    !

    !

    !

    !

    " # $ ( $ ) $ $

    !

    !

    ) * ) * ) * ) * ) * ) *

    +# + +# +

    !

    !

    !

    , -$ & ./#0

    Notes

    FORM CONCEPTS SUMMARY- PHASE 2 CONCEPT

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    Modeling Modeling

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan2 3 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    ILLUSTRATED PHASE PROCESS- PHASE 2 CONCEPT

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition2CO

    MINGSO

    ON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    SOON!

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    ! " # ## $ % # & $ % # #' $ % #

    ( ) *&* $ % * & *& $ % * $ % * &

    ( + $% $% $%

    ) (

    ' * *

    !,

    -

    .

    / * *# &

    ), *#*

    ), *'

    ), *'

    ), *

    ), *#*

    ), *'

    ), *'

    ), *

    !

    '***

    ****

    " ) +

    *

    *

    *

    *

    ***

    ***

    ! , - . /

    *'*

    **

    ), ), ), ),

    *'*

    **

    ), ), ), ),

    Notes

    ROOM CONCEPTS SUMMARY- PHASE 2 CONCEPT

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PHASE ACTIONS AND CONTENTSOON!

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    Analysis of conceptual design

    strategies

    Design themes and building scale

    levels

    Validate earlier quantitate, qualitative

    goals and Regulation demands

    Which design theme is mostimportant

    Analog analysis of output and results

    Dynamic animation

    Schematic visualizing

    Spatial Room views Spatial Context views

    Daylight simulations - Rooms / Zones

    Thermal comfort - Heating / cooling needs

    Optimization of constructions and materialproperties

    Spatial daylight simulations

    Sun protection concepts

    Building near wind simulations

    Solar Radiation / energy on/to windows

    Simulation of energy needs / pro!le Thermal comfort levels

    Visibility to contextual qualities

    Acoustical Concepts - materials and form

    Effect of passive and / or active solar heat

    systems / concepts

    Conceptual life cycle analysis of constructionsand materials

    Economic estimates based on square meters

    Facade concept modeling

    Building proposal Generic BIM

    InDesign / Illustrator / Photoshop

    Excel / Word

    Hand sketches

    InDesign / Illustrator /

    Photoshop

    Excel

    PowerPoint

    Ecotect Analysis Showcase

    Revit 3ds Max

    Weather Tool

    Ecotect Analysis

    Revit

    Win air

    DesignBuilder IES

    Excel

    Radiance

    DaySim

    3ds Max BEAT 2002 LCA

    Revit

    (AutoCad)

    (SketcUp)

    (Rhino)

    Analysis and validating of design

    themes

    Simulation results / recommendation

    vs. architectural quality

    Gain knowledge on possibilities for

    export of simulation output from

    different applications

    Communicative visualizations

    Analysis and simulation of proposal based on the

    generic design model

    Planning and analysis of building space in an

    overall context Sizing of glazing and facade placement

    Building a dynamic work"ow with rapid feedback

    on the projects economic development

    Being able to translate the previous form and room

    studies to building proposals with balance betweendaylight, energy, etc. and architectural qualities

    Generally, to gain greater familiarity with generic

    BIM modeling

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PSoan2 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition 3

    PROPOSALDesign proposals andconcept optimization

    PHASE ACTIONS AND CONTENT- PHASE 3 PROPOSAL

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PHASE INTERFACESOON!

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    Context model

    [in-place-mass]

    Autodesk Revit / Vasari

    Form Proposal model

    In-place-mass

    Autodesk Revit

    Adding objects to Mass

    on Form Proposal

    Autodesk Revit

    Adding Windows and Doors

    on main objects

    Autodesk Revit

    Adding e.g. facade systems

    or similar objects

    Autodesk Revit

    And/or line based generic

    object modeling

    Autodesk Revit

    Material Translate

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Visual / Analysis

    model

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Simulate

    Design themes

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Scripting

    Prede!ned views/import

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Output

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Graphical views

    Numeric values

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Digital Comparison

    Graphs/Numbers etc

    Excel/Illustrator

    Analog Comparison

    Sketching on output

    Print/Illustrator

    Validation

    Aiming the individual goal?

    Excel/Illustrator/InDesign

    Comparing with otherdesign themes

    Which one is most important?

    Optimization A

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Optimization B

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Optimization C

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Climate analysis

    Weather Tool

    Element&Material library

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Analysis Grid / Surface

    Master setup

    Autodesk Ecotect

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PSoan2 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization3

    PHASE INTERFACE- PHASE 3 PROPOSAL

    3PROPOSALDesign proposals andconcept optimization

    COMING

    SOON!

    G SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    ILLUSTRATED PHASE PROCESS

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    Modeling Modeling Modeling Modeling

    COMING

    SOON!ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PSoan2 41

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization3

    ILLUSTRATED PHASE PROCESS- PHASE 3 PROPOSAL

    3PROPOSALDesign proposals andconcept optimization

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PROPOSAL SUMMARYG SO

    ON!

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    ! """ # $ " % # $ " "& # $ "

    ' (%( # $ ( % (% # $ ( # $ ( %

    ) #$ #$ #$

    ( (

    *+,-

    .+

    /

    ( (" %

    '-

    '-

    '-

    '- & & %

    '-

    '- (

    '- ( ( "%

    '- %

    #

    &(((

    ((((

    ! ' )

    (

    (

    (

    (

    (((

    (((

    *+ , - . + /

    (

    (

    (

    ' - ' - ' - ' -

    &(

    ((

    ' - ' - ' - ' -

    Notes

    PROPOSAL SUMMARY- PHASE 3 PROPOSAL // Room optimiz

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PHASE ACTIONS AND CONTENTG SO

    ON!

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    Design themes and building scale

    levels

    Validate earlier quantitate, qualitativegoals and regulation demands

    Analog analysis of output and results

    Plan visualizing

    Spatial Room views Spatial Context views

    Thermal comfort - Heating / cooling needs

    Number of overheating hours Simulation total energy consumption

    Daylight simulations - Rooms / Zones

    Spatial daylight simulations

    Glare simulation

    Life cycle simulation of structures and materials

    Documentation of Reverberation Time and

    Acoustical conditioners Economic Estimates based on square building

    Product and construction speci!c BIMmodel

    InDesign / Illustrator / Photoshop

    Excel / Word

    InDesign / Illustrator

    Photoshop

    Excel PowerPoint

    Ecotect Analysis

    Showcase Revit

    3ds Max

    Ecotect Analysis

    Revit MEP

    DesignBuilder IES

    Excel

    Radiance

    DaySim

    3ds Max BEAT 2002 LCA

    Sigma

    Revit

    (AutoCad)

    Final analysis and documentation

    Veri!cation regulatory compliance are

    met

    Gain knowledge on possibilities for

    export of simulation output from

    different applications

    Communicative visualizations

    Analysis and simulation of related design themes

    Simulation of the building with speci!c chosen

    materials and constructions Price and quality assurance of project square

    meters on components level

    Dynamic work"ows with rapid feedback on the

    projects economic development

    Gain experience with the product speci!c BIMmodeling

    Speci!c building construction

    Product speci!c materials and products

    Selection of speci!c glass properties

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization2 31

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    PSoan4

    PHASE ACTIONS AND CONTENT- PHASE 4 PRODUCT

    4PSoan

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PHASE INTERFACE PHASE 4 PRODUCTG SO

    ON!

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    Modeling

    Modeling

    Modeling

    Modeling

    Context model

    In-place-mass

    Autodesk Revit / Vasari

    Form Concept model

    In-place-mass

    Autodesk Revit

    Replacing objects with

    product speci!c objects

    Autodesk Revit

    Material Translate

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Visual / Analysis

    model

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Simulate

    Design themes

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Scripting

    Prede!ned views/import

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Output

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Graphical views

    Numeric values

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Digital Comparison

    Graphs/Numbers etc

    Excel/Illustrator

    Analog Comparison

    Sketching on output

    Print/Illustrator

    Validation

    Aiming the individual goal?

    Excel/Illustrator/InDesign

    Comparing with otherdesign themes

    Which one is most important?

    Optimization A

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Optimization B

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Optimization C

    Visual views

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Climate analysis

    Weather Tool

    Element&Material library

    Autodesk Ecotect

    Analysis Grid / Surface

    Master setup

    Autodesk Ecotect

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization2 31

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    PSoan4

    PHASE INTERFACE- PHASE 4 PRODUCT

    4PSoan

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    ILLUSTRATED PHASE PROCESS PHASE 4 PRODUCTG SO

    ON!

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    Modeling Modeling Modeling Modeling

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization2 31

    CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    PSoan4

    ILLUSTRATED PHASE PROCESS- PHASE 4 PRODUCT

    4PSoan

    COMING

    SOON!

    Interface and Exempli!ed

    PROPOSAL SUMMARY PHASE 4 PRODUCTG SO

    ON!

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    ! " # ! " $ ! "

    % & ! " & # ! " & ! " & #

    ' !" !" !"

    ( &( &

    )*+,

    -*

    .

    & & #(

    %,

    %,

    %,

    %, $ $ #

    %,

    %, &

    %, & & #

    %, #

    !

    $&&&

    &&&&

    % '

    &

    &

    &

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    &&&

    &&&

    )* + , - * .

    &

    &

    (&

    % , % , % , % ,

    $&

    &&

    % , % , % , % ,

    Notes

    PROPOSAL SUMMARY- PHASE 4 PRODUCT

    COMING

    SOON!

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    extro

    SUMMARY

    Summary

    STRATEGY AND PROCESS SUMMARY 4 PHASES

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    2CONCEPTConcept studies,analysis and disposition

    Program

    and function

    Thermal

    comfort

    Energy

    systems

    Air !ow

    and quality

    Acoustic

    comfort

    Construct

    cost

    S

    Visual

    comfort

    Materials and

    surfaces

    Site and

    climate

    Form and

    context

    Room and

    function

    Facade and

    envelope

    Components and

    materials

    Site and

    climate

    ANALYSISDialogue, climate, contextand program analysis

    PROPOSALDesign proposal andconcept optimization

    PSoan3 41

    STRATEGY AND PROCESS SUMMARY- 4 PHASES ...

    Modeling AnalysisVisualization

    Summary

    KEY WORDS !

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    ! Importance of prede"ned work-#ows

    ! Infrastructure and templates enables focus

    on design! Creative thinking and design analysis can

    create interoperability

    ! Strategically thinking ensuring full effect

    and adoption in projects

    ! Strong argumentation and process

    interface is an important factor for success

    KEY WORDS !

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    [email protected]

    [email protected]