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workbook answer key


workbook answer key

Unit 1Topic Vocabulary (page 4)

1 1. mobile networks, c 2. search engines, a 3. social networking sites, d 4. Tweets; b

2 1. c 2. e 3. d 4. a 5. b

3 1. power 5. crash 2. access the Internet 6. account 3. charge a mobile phone 7. design software 4. use a landline phone 8. social media

(page 5)

4 1. device, store information 2. out-of-date, go online, do a search 3. downloaded … apps, delete 4. up-to-date, user-friendly

5 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. b 5. a 6. b

6 1. turn off 5. turn on 2. come up with 6. going on 3. keep up with 7. break into 4. catch on 8. break down

7 1. caught on 6. post comments 2. went online 7. social networking sites 3. post updates 8. kept in touch 4. check messages 9. accounts 5. uploaded photos 10. solve a problem

Grammar (page 6)

1 1. at the moment 4. this year 2. tonight 5. occasionally 3. never 6. every day

2 1. is, isn’t working 2. doesn’t use 3. Do ... download 4. aren’t selling, recommend 5. is living, keeps in touch 6. go out, is coming over 7. smells, Are ... baking

3 1. forgot, left 2. were ... playing, talking 3. was waiting, was checking 4. didn’t buy, broke 5. rang, was having

4 1. What were you doing at nine o’clock last night? 2. I didn’t read your updates while I was travelling. 3. How long ago did you close your Facebook

account? 4. They were uploading photos when the power went

off.

5 1. The GPS isn’t working. 2. How much does your laptop weigh? 3. I am going to football practice tomorrow. 4. She seldom posts updates on Facebook. 5. We didn’t enjoy the concert last night.

(page 7)

6 1. play 2. released 3. caught on 4. was / were developing 5. was ... struggling 6. continue / are continuing 7. opened

7 1. She was texting while she was crossing the road. 2. I really need a new computer. 3. How long ago did you buy that phone? 4. We are working on our project later today. 5. After my phone screen broke, I took the phone

to the lab for repair.

8 1. He never goes out during the week. 2. Somebody stole our camera while we weren’t

paying attention. 3. They suddenly changed their plans and are arriving

tomorrow. 4. We never made it because our car broke down.

Extra Reading (page 8)

1c

3 1. d 2. b

41. T; “In 2011, Twestivals in 155 cities raised more than $500,000 for local charities.”

2. F; “There were no Twestivals in 2012, ...” 3. T; “... all donations go to charity.”

5 1. current 3. took place 2. valuable 4. dedicated to

Communication (page 9)

1 1. Can I help you 2. Is there a discount 3. tickets are ... each 4. Have you got change for 5. Here are your ... and your

2 1. g 3. c 5. b 7. a 9. f 2. h 4. d 6. i 8. e

3 1. Hi ha algun descompte en aquests aparells? 2. Vaig eliminar el teu correu electrònic sense voler. 3. El meu telèfon mòbil va fallar mentre estava

descarregant una aplicació. 4. Apago / Apagaré el meu ordinador d’aquí a una

hora aproximadament. 5. De quants llocs web de xarxes socials tens

comptes? 6. Em vaig oblidar de mirar els missatges després

que acabés la pel.lícula. 7. Aquests aparells estan inclosos en el preu? 8. Espero que mantinguis el contacte amb nosaltres.

Writing (page 10)

1 1. Unfortunately, Clearly 4. beautifully, perfectly 2. pretty, fairly 5. quite, rather 3. carefully, accurately

2 1. very 4. easily 2. Unfortunately 5. quickly 3. completely


workbook answer key

3Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

Check Your Progress (page 11)

1 1. go online 4. develop 2. charge a mobile phone 5. post updates 3. delete 6. solve a problem

2 1. upload photos 6. wireless technology 2. social networking sites 7. download apps 3. device 8. break into 4. turn on 9. out-of-date 5. turn off 10. breaks down

3 1. How many texts did you receive yesterday? 2. Is / Are Apple developing a new iPhone now? 3. My new tablet doesn’t weigh a lot. 4. I was writing an e-mail when the computer

crashed.

4 1. are uploading 5. asked 2. aren’t 6. were getting ready 3. started 7. took 4. was working

5 Possible answers 1. not at all 3. fairly 2. unfortunately 4. quickly


1 1. patrol 4. safe 2. prevent 5. robbery 3. thieves 6. suspects

2 1. b 2. d 3. e 4. a 5. c

3 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. a 5. c

(page 13)

4 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. e

5 1. cover the news 3. published 2. front page, tabloid 4. news sources

6 1. careless 5. harmless 2. thoughtful 6. helpful 3. skilful 7. defenceless 4. hopeless

7 1. thief 5. grabs 2. skilful 6. evidence 3. gets away 7. the press 4. locks 8. headlines

Grammar (page 14)

1 1. has covered 4. Have ... watched 2. haven’t arrested 5. hasn’t held 3. have ... finished 6. has grabbed

2 1. have used 5. have guarded 2. have ... relied 6. has robbed 3. put 7. has had 4. chose 8. Have ... heard

3 1. Has anyone ever stolen your wallet? 2. A burglar broke into my neighbour’s house

last night. 3. They haven’t found any evidence yet. 4. He has been a reporter since 2010. 5. Mary has just gone out. 6. Did you see the mugger’s face when he grabbed

your purse?

4 1. hadn’t driven 4. had told 2. had published 5. hadn’t broken 3. had ... begun 6. had ... broken into

5 1. finished, had ... sent 2. had got, arrested 3. robbed, had forgotten 4. had ... shoplifted, was 5. had ... known, realised

(page 15)

6 1. How long had they looked for evidence before they found the knife?

2. I heard a strange noise after I had gone to bed. 3. They hadn’t felt safe in their new home until they

installed a burglar alarm. 4. Before she became a TV reporter, she had written

about crime for a daily newspaper. 5. By the time the ambulance arrived, the woman had

died.

7 1. The police have just spoken to the witnesses. 2. Has she already held a press conference? 3. The burglar had left by the time I got home. 4. She has been a police officer for five years. 5. I guess he didn’t steal my laptop because he

hadn’t seen it.

8 1. Had ... ever interviewed 4. Did ... watch 2. are arresting 5. haven’t shown 3. was attacking 6. are holding


1 1. ongoing 3. thrust 2. accuracy 4. attitude

2 1. b 2. c

3 1. they’ve had a shock 2. the family know about the crime 3. have to keep details of a crime out of the press

4 1. They check facts for accuracy. 2. It’s a way for people to learn about problems in

their community.

5 1. challenges 3. feel differently 2. shock 4. valuable


1 1. What happened 2. When did it happen 3. Where were you 4. What happened next 5. Then what 6. What happened in the end 7. How did you feel when it was all over


workbook answer key

2 1. La policia va trobar proves que el/la reporter/a del diari sensacionalista havia infringit la llei.

2. Vaig veure el titular sobre els lladres de joies. Saps què va passar al final?

3. Fins que el robatori de cotxes es va convertir en un problema important aquí, el diari no havia publicat cap article sobre aquest problema.

4. La policia patrulla aquest barri a peu des de fa més de cinquanta anys.

5. Quan la policia va arribar, els testimonis havien marxat.

6. Mai hem tingut una alarma antirobatori, però sempre hem tingut bons panys a les nostres portes i finestres.

7. Has sentit la notícia d’última hora? El/La president/a està a punt de fer una roda de premsa.

8. Em vaig sentir indefens/a quan uns homes encaputxats van robar el banc on jo era.

Writing (page 18)

1 1. so that 4. so that 2. in order to 5. to 3. to

2 1. to / in order to 2. so that 3. to / in order to



1 1. publish 5. go off 2. grab 6. attack 3. get away 7. prevent 4. patrol

2 1. update 5. going on 2. turn on 6. reporters, live broadcast 3. careless 7. device, thief, break into 4. do a search

3 1. have just got 2. arrived, had got away 3. have called, haven’t come 4. broke into, had put

4 1. are watching 6. operates 2. has existed 7. advise 3. came up 8. has shown 4. had published 9. Does ... have / Has … got 5. was attacking

5 1. so that 2. in order to / to 3. in order to / to


1 1. overcome ... fear 4. make a reservation 2. Book a ... session 5. make ... way 3. Go trekking

2 1. d 2. e 3. c 4. a 5. b

3 1. F; When something is unforgettable, we don’t forget it / we remember it for a long time.

2. T 3. F; When people hike / go trekking, they follow a

trail. 4. F; It’s dangerous to do something risky. 5. T

(page 21)

4 1. take 4. lose 2. hurt 5. set 3. face 6. run

5 1. rescue 5. challenging 2. brave 6. fit 3. seriously injured 7. adventurous 4. survival skills 8. survive

6 1. terrified 5. fascinated / amazed 2. frightening 6. worried 3. thrilling 7. exhausting 4. fascinating / amazing

7 1. challenging 6. scenery 2. set off 7. amazed 3. make their way 8. fit 4. trail 9. book a session 5. lose their way

Grammar (page 22)

1 1. Are ... going to enter 2. will do 3. are going to hurt 4. will be 5. will teach 6. won’t be 7. am going to come 8. will improve

2 1. She isn’t going to take surfing lessons next summer.

2. Put on this helmet. It will protect your head. 3. Do you think it will snow tomorrow? 4. Move! That cyclist is going to crash into you! 5. They are going to go trekking in Mexico next

month.

3 1. are going to burn 2. won’t lose 3. am going to take / am taking 4. won’t be 5. will leave / is leaving 6. are ... going to wear / are … wearing 7. will help

4 1. will be swimming 4. won’t be cycling 2. will have completed 5. will have built 3. will have driven 6. will be making


workbook answer key

(page 23)

5 1. will be living 2. will have learnt / learned 3. will have overcome 4. won’t be posting 5. will have got

6 1. Travel will be very different in the future. 2. This time tomorrow, I’ll be flying to Hawaii. 3. You look tired. I will carry your backpack for a

while. 4. Tourists will be taking space flights in the next few

decades. 5. By 1 st July, will you have returned from your

holiday?

7 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

8 1. am writing 6. have reached 2. have ... completed 7. died 3. will have taken 8. were trekking 4. doesn’t mean 9. will ... forget 5. have tried


1c

2 1. a 2. d

3 1. in order to protect their heads 2. the beginning of recreational tree climbing 3. are climbed by many people 4. finish the tree climb

4 1. Spending a night in a hammock high up in a tree. 2. To learn proper climbing and descent

techniques. / To judge if a tree is suitable for climbing. / To learn how to use safety equipment.

5 1. awesome 3. improperly 2. caring for 4. attempting


1 1. looks like 2. Perhaps / Maybe 3. at the foreground 4. could be 5. in the background 6. looks

2 1. Sembla que ens quedarem sense aigua aviat. 2. Va ser un dia increïble! Ens ho vam passar molt bé! 3. Mira aquesta foto. El paisatge és impressionant. 4. Per al final del dia (d’avui), hauràs assumit uns

quants riscos i t’hauràs enfrontat a alguns perills. 5. Estarem viatjant per una regió muntanyosa tot el

mes, però no farem res arriscat. 6. Porta sabates adequades o et faràs mal. 7. Aprendrem tècniques de supervivència en aquest

curs de tres dies. 8. De matí, ens posarem en camí per un sender

de vint quilòmetres que suposa un repte.

Writing (page 26)

1 1. first / before that 2. In the beginning / At first 3. Then / Later 4. eventually 5. In the end / Finally 6. before 7. Next / Then

2 1. First / In the beginning 2. Then / Next 3. eventually / finally / in the end 4. After that / Then / Next 5. Then / Finally / Eventually 6. Finally / Eventually 7. then / finally / eventually 8. Finally / In the end



1 1. risky 5. lose their way 2. take risks 6. thrilled 3. exhausting 7. survive 4. terrifying 8. steep

2 1. mountainous 6. thoughtless 2. do a search 7. live broadcast 3. worried 8. awesome 4. keep in touch 9. skilful 5. worrying 10. stunt

3 1. will be hiking, will be 2. will have passed, will take 3. won’t want 4. is going to hit

4 1. came up with 2. has found 3. are looking 4. contains 5. was recovering 6. had decided 7. are setting off / are going to set off 8. will be searching 9. will have found

5 1. At first, then, In the end 2. First, After that, Finally


1 1. fell out 4. noticed 2. shared 5. got along 3. trusted

2 1. d 2. e 3. a 4. c 5. b

3 1. tell ... lies 4. shake your head 2. tell ... the truth 5. rely on 3. feel uncomfortable

4 1. athletic build 3. average height 2. fair 4. slim


workbook answer key

(page 29)

5 1. d 2. c 3. e 4. a 5. b

6 1. good-looking 4. selfish 2. stubborn 5. shy 3. rude 6. skinny

7 1. appearance 5. personality 2. suggestion 6. description 3. relationship 7. argument 4. sadness 8. confidence8 1. appearance 2. good-looking 3. personality 4. outgoing 5. great sense of humour 6. notice 7. make a good impression

Grammar (page 30)

1 1. c, can 4. a, mustn’t 2. e, ought to 5. d, might not 3. f, am not able to 6. b, have to

2 1. need to, must 4. can’t, aren’t able to 2. mustn’t, can’t 5. could, might 3. should, ought to

3 1. Could / Can 4. might 2. can’t 5. should / ought to 3. have to / must

4 1. should have called 2. might have woken 3. would have answered 4. must have had 5. shouldn’t have continued

(page 31)

5 1. might not have remembered 2. must have gone 3. ought to have invited 4. could have helped 5. couldn’t have seen 6. shouldn’t have told 7. would have helped

6 1. I should have answered your text yesterday. 2. I may not go to the party. 3. We mustn’t talk too loudly. 4. You would have enjoyed the film. 5. I couldn’t have passed the exam without it!

7 1. May I borrow your leather jacket? 2. You shouldn’t have read my diary! 3. You mustn’t wear shorts in the restaurant. 4. Could you have avoided an argument with him? 5. There may be a good band at the club tonight.

8 1. can ... help 6. wasn’t able to 2. am having 7. might have got 3. Could ... give 8. will ... make 4. criticised 9. will change 5. was having 10. will have convinced


1 1. American 2. potato crisps, cheese-flavoured crisps, pretzels,

dried meat, crackers 3. three

2 1. b 2. c

3 1. They are high-achievers and might be quite competitive.

2. Conduct their own informal research.

4 1. differences in food choices when it comes to friendship or romantic relationships

2. pleasant and unpleasant sensations 3. like crackers

5 1. differences 3. formal 2. revealed 4. sociable



2 1. Pots parlar-me dels teus amics? 2. Hauries de començar a fixar-te en el llenguatge

corporal de la gent. 3. Podries haver intentat avenir-te amb ella. 4. Podria ser que ell no hagi escrit una descripció

exacta de la seva personalitat o el seu aspecte. 5. Ella va aconseguir la feina de seguida, així que

deuen haver-se quedat impressionats amb ella. 6. No crec que ella estigui dient la veritat. 7. Has de fer una bona impressió quan coneixes algú

(per primer cop). 8. Què t’agrada fer el cap de setmana?

Writing (page 34)

1 1. Joe’s got short, curly brown hair. 2. Veronique is a slim, 17-year-old French model. 3. Lara always wears lots of thin, colourful plastic

bracelets. 4. Mick’s the tall brown-haired guy over there – the

one in the long, black leather coat. 5. Robert is a good-looking, young British guy.

2 1. attractive, athletic 2. straight, brown 3. gorgeous, big blue 4. cool, square black



1 1. noticed 5. shared 2. get to know 6. appearance 3. personality 7. similar background 4. descriptions

2 1. polite 4. trust 2. outgoing 5. feel comfortable 3. slim

3 1. argument 4. hopeful 2. suggestion 5. thoughtless 3. relationship


workbook answer key

4 1. shouldn’t have got 2. must be 3. Can ... give 4. mustn’t have made 5. might meet 6. ought to have told

5 1. will have been 2. will be dancing 3. hadn’t met 4. enjoys 5. will last 6. will wake / are going to wake

6 1. Zoe is a talented, young Australian singer. 2. Alan gave me a beautiful, antique gold ring. 3. I really love my old, grey woollen jumper. 4. She’s got gorgeous, large brown eyes. 5. Stefan is a good-looking, tall German guy.


1 1. Award 4. main character 2. soundtrack 5. cast 3. costumes

2 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. a 5. a

3 1. directed 4. based on 2. stars 5. Shot 3. plays the role of 6. released

(page 37)

4 1. c 2. a 3. b 4. d

5 1. outstanding 2. dull 3. moving 4. talented 5. gave a brilliant performance 6. box office hits 7. brings to life

6 1. factual 5. emotional 2. innovative 6. humorous 3. dangerous 7. predictable 4. realistic

7 1. cast 5. play a role 2. soundtrack 6. realistic 3. bring to life 7. set in 4. Costumes 8. emotional

Grammar (page 38)

11. have been performed 2. were being made 3. are working 4. must be kept 5. are often done 6. cannot wear 7. will be made

2 1. was approved 5. haven’t been hired 2. were suggested 6. be chosen 3. was ... shown 7. Will ... be photographed 4. will be shot

3 1. is being shown … 3D 2. hasn’t been finalised 3. was directed ... Johnny Depp 4. can’t be bought ... 2nd February 5. can be won ... 10th February

4 Possible answers 1. have / get ... done 2. had / got ... delivered 3. are having / getting … checked / are going to get /

have … checked 4. has / gets ... written / has had / has got … written

(page 39)

5 1. is taken care of 2. are having / getting … planned 3. had / got ... prepared 4. was given 5. might be directed

6 1. The film is being released next Friday. 2. I don’t think he should have been awarded the

Oscar for Best Actor in 2011. 3. The script wasn’t finished last week. 4. The costumes might be designed / might have

been designed by a famous designer. 5. The director had / got his house cleaned while he

was shooting yesterday.

7 1. was looking 6. is completed 2. is run 7. will enter 3. was accepted 8. would have gone 4. will be starting 9. have been made 5. will have participated 10. can be found


1c2 1. d 2. b

3 1. are sometimes given to the audience to wear 2. bring films’ settings to life 3. will soon have Secret Cinema

4 1. It was presented in a recently closed London hospital.

2. There were camels and sand-covered floors.

5 1. venue 3. classics 2. to date 4. warehouse


1Possible answers 1. Why don’t we / Shall we 2. Sounds good to me 3. I wouldn’t mind 4. I don’t feel like 5. I’d prefer to 6. How about 7. good idea 8. Let’s meet 9. Why don’t we / Shall we 10. Sorry, I can’t make it 11. I’d rather


workbook answer key

2 1. Em sap greu, no puc. 2. Entretinguda i plena d’acció, The Wolverine la

protagonitza Hugh Jackman i va ser dirigida per James Mangold.

3. La pel.lícula, basada en una novel.la, s’està rodant ara i podria estrenar-se a finals d’any.

4. Als protagonistes d’aquesta divertida pel.lícula de dibuixos animats els ha donat vida un repartiment amb talent.

5. Preferiria veure una pel.lícula innovadora que un èxit de taquilla previsible.

6. No em ve de gust veure aquella pel.lícula perquè tothom diu que és una pèrdua de temps.

7. Ella va fer que li confeccionés / fes el vestuari un dissenyador de talent.

8. El públic va estar molt callat durant l’escena emotiva.

Writing (page 42)

1 1. Moreover, In addition 2. In addition to, Besides 3. and, as well as 4. also 5. as well as, in addition to 6. Moreover, Besides

2Possible answers 1. also 2. and 3. in addition to / as well as 4. In addition 5. As well as 6. Besides / In addition to / As well as



1 1. costume 5. cast 2. plot 6. main character 3. soundtrack 7. audience 4. box office hit

2 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. c

3 1. will be shown 4. is being fed 2. is played 5. had / got ... made 3. should be allowed

4 Possible answers 1. has been 2. could have become 3. was attracted 4. came up with / had come up with 5. was visiting 6. is working 7. will be 8. will have achieved

5Possible answers 1. in addition to / as well as 2. Besides 3. in addition to / as well as / and 4. In addition / Moreover 5. and / as well as


1 1. borrow 4. spend 2. lend 5. save 3. owe

2 1. d 2. c 3. b 4. e 5. a

3Possible answers 1. less 4. metal 2. something 5. pays 3. paper

(page 45)

4 1. cheque 5. bill 2. purchase 6. receipt 3. voucher 7. refund 4. bargain

51. worth, brand name 2. window display, half-price 3. afford, on sale 4. credit card, cash / cash, credit card

61. looked around, g 2. try out, e 3. paid ... back, b 4. took ... out, f 5. tried ... on, a 6. picked out, c 7. picked up, d

7 1. pocket money 5. brand names 2. earn 6. afford 3. rent 7. manage money 4. looked around

Grammar (page 46)

1 1. who, that 4. that, when 2. where 5. whose 3. who 6. that Relative pronouns can be omitted in sentences 3, 4

and 6.

2 1. when 4. where 2. which 5. who / that 3. whose 6. which / that

31. The shop assistants who / that work there are very rude.

2. Craigslist is a website where you can find many things for free.

3. He bought his girlfriend an expensive bracelet that / which was on sale.

4. The woman whose credit card was stolen was upset.

5. The waiter gave me a bill that / which was incorrect.


workbook answer key

4 1. Halifax, which is a bank in Britain, recently conducted its annual survey on pocket money.

2. The 1,296 participants, who were children, completed an online survey.

3. On average, kids in London, where some things cost more than in other parts of the country, get nearly £8.50 a week.

4. Girls get less than boys, whose pocket money is about 35p more per week.

5. Pocket money today buys more than it did in 1987, when Halifax conducted its first pocket money survey.

(page 47)

5 1. Bond Street is a street in London where there are lots of expensive boutiques.

2. Levi Strauss, whose company made the first blue jeans, was born in Germany in 1829.

3. Valentine’s Day is a special time when people often give each other flowers and chocolates.

4. Ingvar Kamprad, who founded IKEA, used to sell matches. / Ingvar Kamprad, who used to sell matches, founded IKEA.

5. Spendometer is an app which / that can help you keep track of what you spend.

6. Oxfam now has an online shop which / that sells everything from books to dresses.

61. Uniqlo, which is a Japanese clothing company, has shops in New York and London.

2. January is the month when many shops have big sales here.

3. I like my new desk, which is from IKEA. 4. I have a friend whose sister owns a café. 5. The shop where I work is in Oxford Street.

7Possible answers 1. I like to shop in places where there are bargains. 2. I don’t like salespeople who talk a lot. 3. I hope to work for someone that has patience. 4. I’ll never forget the day when I started school. 5. I’ve got a friend whose last name is the same as

mine.

8 1. who, isn’t making 2. broke, was trying ... on 3. decided, had gone down 4. will rent, when 5. Have ... owned 6. will be / was 7. will have saved 8. would have paid, had to write


1 b

2 1. c 2. a 3. c

3 1. an agora 2. first shopping centre 3. covered markets 4. the first modern indoor multi-storey mall opened

(in Minnesota, USA)

4 They were places where people both shopped and socialised.

5 1. ruins 4. suburbs 2. evolved 5. hang around 3. (window) display


1 1. What do you think about 2. Do you think ... is a good idea 3. I’m not sure 4. I think 5. If you ask me 6. You’re right 7. Maybe, but 8. So, we agree

21. He pagat aquesta compra amb la meva paga, que he estalviat durant més de dos mesos.

2. Quan em tornaràs els diners que et vaig deixar? 3. Vaig canviar aquesta camisa a Zara, on vaig trobar

dues camises rebaixades a meitat de preu. 4. Els meus pares, que no guanyen gaire, saben com

administrar els diners molt bé. 5. Vaig triar un regal per a la Zoe dimarts, quan

estava fent una ullada a la botiga. 6. Segons la meva opinió, no crec que hagis de pagar

tants diners per alguna cosa que en realitat no necessites.

7. He decidit vendre el meu cotxe, del qual he tingut cura molts anys.

8. No em puc permetre comprar roba d’aquesta botiga, que només ven articles de marca cars.

Writing (page 50)

1 1. a, c 2. a, b 3. a, b 4. a, c 5. b, c

2Possible answers 1. but 4. even though 2. On the one hand 5. However 3. On the other hand



1 1. on sale 7. pocket money 2. bargain 8. pay ... back 3. spend 9. make ... money 4. look around 10. save 5. manage ... money 11. earn 6. credit card

2 1. useful 4. predictable 2. careless 5. boring 3. creative

3 1. when 4. that / which 2. who 5. where 3. which 6. whose

4 1. which 7. was sitting 2. appeared 8. which 3. had ... been 9. had to put 4. will be 10. have become 5. was invented 11. will have been replaced 6. who


workbook answer key

5 1. On the one hand 2. but / even though 3. However 4. although / even though / but


1 1. e 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. b

2 1. benefits 4. championships 2. achievements 5. coaches 3. performances

3 1. beaten an opponent 4. successful 2. improved 5. trained 3. checked for drugs

(page 53)

4 1. give up, c 4. relax, b 2. strengthen, e 5. keep fit, d 3. put on weight, a

5 1. Challenge 4. well-balanced diet 2. healthy lifestyle 5. take part 3. set goals

6 1. disapprove, unhealthy 2. distrust 3. impossible, unwilling 4. inactive 5. incapable, impatient

7 1. strengthen 6. train 2. improve 7. coach 3. take up 8. inactive 4. benefits 9. endurance 5. beat an opponent

Grammar (page 54)

1 1. was still working out 2. worked out, had only gone, the previous week 3. had had, could motivate, would be 4. was 5. was going, that day, wanted 6. would meet

2 1. admitted, had never learned how to ride a bike 2. announced, practice would begin an hour earlier

the next day / the following day / the day after 3. asked, how long it had taken her to learn that

skateboard stunt 4. complained, trainers smelled / smelt terrible 5. wondered, felt about losing the match the day

before / the previous day 6. insisted, would eventually understand the rules

of cricket 7. reminded, to bring my tennis racquet

3 1. suggested, pick up our team uniforms the next day / the following day / the day after

2. advised, to try the uniforms on before we bought them

3. asked, help her choose the correct size 4. warned, not to wash the uniforms in hot water,

because that would ruin them

(page 55)

4 1. felt 4. was 2. worried 5. could do 3. had suffered 6. would face

5 1. Lisa wanted to know if / whether I was going to join the gym.

2. The photographer told Robert to hold up his award when he took the photo.

3. Sara complained that the coach had made them stay at practice late the week before / the previous week.

4. Emily promised that she would start practising harder / to start practising harder.

5. Bradley suggested that we watch / watching the tennis match on TV that afternoon.

6. Steve admitted that he hadn’t given up smoking.

6 1. I told him that I couldn’t meet him that evening. / I said that I couldn’t meet him that evening.

2. I suggested that we go for pizza. 3. The coach reminded us not to forget to drink

enough water. 4. She promised that she would come to my play. 5. He wanted to know how fast I ran.

71. who 2. was 3. had … got 4. has been 5. which 6. won’t be included 7. were meeting 8. will try / will be trying 9. will return / will have returned


1 a, d

2 1. c 2. d

3Students can canoe, hike or ski in a national park and sail or do other water sports at water sites.

4 1. many American schools gave up or cut down on PE 2. after they finish school 3. a new approach in PE classes 4. overweight students were losing weight as a result

of the new PE lessons5 1. cut down 2. concern 3. making a comeback 4. approach 5. thriving


1Possible answers 1. go to the doctor 2. gradually cut down on fizzy drinks 3. eat nuts 4. walk with someone 5. ask an instructor for help


workbook answer key

2 1. Si jo fos tu, preguntaria a l’entrenador/a com podries millorar el teu rendiment.

2. El/La reporter/a volia saber quan farien anàlisis als atletes per detectar el consum de drogues.

3. La Marianne va anunciar que havia marcat tres gols aquell dia.

4. En John em va dir que no estava disposat a deixar de menjar pizza.

5. Ell es va queixar que li era impossible relaxar-se abans d’un partit del campionat.

6. Per què no comences a fer una activitat que t’ajudi a mantenir un estil de vida saludable?

7. Els vam advertir que no arribessin tard a la competició.

8. És poc saludable estar inactiu i en baixa forma.

Writing (page 58)

1 1. a, c 2. a, c 3. b 4. a 5. c 6. a, b

2 1. because / since 2. as / since 3. For this reason / As a result / Consequently 4. so



1 1. healthy lifestyle 6. achieve goals 2. works out 7. keep fit 3. benefits 8. unwilling 4. strengthens 9. impatient 5. self-esteem 10. give up

2 1. a 2. d 3. a 4. b 5. c

3 1. The coach complained to us that we hadn’t done our best.

2. Brian said that he couldn’t take part in the race. 3. The lifeguard warned us not to go into the ocean. 4. Linda suggested that we buy / buying tickets for

the championship game. 5. Mark announced that he was going to be in the

rowing team.

4 1. was invented 4. was running 2. begins 5. will take place 3. hosted 6. was / had been

5 1. Since 2. Therefore / Consequently / For this reason 3. so 4. because of / as a result of


1 1. b 2. d 3. c 4. a 5. e

2 1. have an open mind 4. source 2. meaningful 5. widespread 3. unique

3 Possible answers 1. dinner 3. paella 2. Paris 4. make a cake

4 1. get married 5. fireworks 2. wedding 6. stalls 3. dress up 7. parade 4. come of age 8. cultural diversity

(page 61)

5 1. e 2. a 3. d 4. f 5. b 6. c

6 1. get back 5. get by 2. go over 6. get up 3. go on 7. go with 4. get together 8. go by

7 1. way of life 5. manners 2. grew up 6. impolite 3. cultural diversity 7. have an open mind 4. source 8. get together

Grammar (page 62)

1 1. will 2. would / could 3. won’t / might not 4. couldn’t 5. will / might

2 1. would live 4. would ... recommend 2. had 5. need 3. dress up 6. will be

3 1. had known 2. would have grown up 3. would have enjoyed 4. hadn’t read 5. Would you have left

4 1. wouldn’t have learned, hadn’t lived 2. had had, would have gone 3. would have worn, hadn’t objected 4. had been, would have swum 5. wouldn’t have become, hadn’t visited

5 1. write 2. will come 3. wouldn’t have happened 4. hadn’t made 5. worked 6. would meet 7. are 8. will see 9. rains 10. will meet

(page 63)

6 1. If the weather is horrible tomorrow, we will go to a film.

2. It will be impolite if we don’t arrive on time tomorrow.

3. I won’t go to the museum unless it rains tomorrow.

4. You would have had a great time if you had been with us!

5. If I had enough money, I would travel around the world for the rest of my life.


workbook answer key

7 1. If you read about them, you will understand their culture.

2. If I weren’t allergic to peanuts, I would eat this traditional dish.

3. If our flight hadn’t been delayed, we would have made it to the wedding.

4. I would travel to South America if the airfare weren’t so expensive.

5. If she hadn’t grown up in Holland, my mother wouldn’t speak Dutch.

8 1. that / which, had told 2. shouldn’t have said, must apologise 3. was taking, were running 4. want, will order 5. are going to arrive / are arriving, Have ... got 6. not to walk, when 7. have been followed, who / that


1 1. III 2. V

2 1. b 2. c 3. a

3 1. monochronic cultures 2. acceptable to be half an hour late

4They think relationships and people are more important.

5 1. expected 2. value 3. punctuality 4. adhering to 5. on the dot


1 1. Both pictures show 2. the pictures are similar because 3. in both pictures 4. the pictures are different because 5. while in the other picture / but in the other 6. Another difference is that in one picture 7. while in the other picture / but in the other

2 1. Si jo no visqués en una ciutat multicultural, no estaria familiaritzat/ada amb molts plats d’arreu del món.

2. S’hauria posat dret si hagués sabut que era costum aixecar-se quan entrés una persona gran a l’habitació.

3. Si tenim convidats a sopar divendres a la nit, no podré reunir-me amb tu i amb la Jane.

4. Disgustaria els meus pares si no els digués la veritat.

5. Ambdues fotografies mostren la diversitat cultural de la ciutat.

6. Si jo fos tu, repassaria la informació de la guia una altra vegada.

7. Les fotografies són diferents perquè a una fotografia pots veure els focs artificials, però a l’altra fotografia, no.

8. Les fotografies són semblants perquè ambdues mostren persones que s’estan casant.

Writing (page 66)

1 1. beautiful, small silver 2. as well as 3. Since 4. so that 5. at first

2 1. After 5. and 2. Although 6. in order to 3. quite 7. Furthermore 4. However 8. because of



1 1. ancestors 2. manners 3. beliefs 4. customs 5. stalls, traditional dishes 6. weddings

2 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. b 5. b

3 1. would have noticed, had checked 2. doesn’t rain, will begin 3. had known, would have watched 4. buy, won’t be 5. didn’t love, wouldn’t stay

4 1. which 5. has been 2. is offering 6. are made 3. was travelling 7. appeals 4. would … forget

5 Possible answers 1. really, because 2. at first, later, so 3. blue, Japanese, silk 4. However, a bit, Moreover

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