Wood Wise - Wood Pasture - Winter 2012

8/2/2019 Wood Wise - Wood Pasture - Winter 2012

1/15

\kka \g~h\goqhy 96=9

\kka`moa Nko~hyrmqgko Oh|~\kka Vm~qxyh:

ahogqgko, yh~qkymqgko, nyhmqgko

Monghoq kmd go Eknnm~ Vmyd OOY Dmqchygoh Jmgqhc


2/15

9

\kka vm~qxyh

Qch bk``k|gol g~ qmdho byke qch kbngm` cmigqmq

ahogqgko bky |kka vm~qxyh moa vmyd`moa, mlyhha

iw qch Cmigqmq Mnqgko V`mo qhncognm` marg~kyw lykxv

moa vxi`g~cha iw qch Jkgoq Omqxyh Nko~hyrmqgko

Nkeegqqhh mq qch hoa kb 96==:

\kka vm~qxyh g~ n`m~~gha m~ m ek~mgn cmigqmq rm`xhabky goagrgaxm` vmyd%`gdh qyhh~ vmyqgnx`my`w rhqhymo moa

monghoq, moa qch bmxom, kym moa bxolg gq ~xvvkyq~,

gon`xagol m oxeihy kb ~vhngh~ qcmq ko`w knnxy go

|kka vm~qxyh moa vmyd`moa/ Lymzgol mogem`~ myh

bxoamehoqm` qk qch cmigqmq~ hsg~qhonh moa emow

~gqh~ myh m`~k gevkyqmoq cg~qkygn `moa~nmvh~/

Dhw bhmqxyh~ kb |kka vm~qxyh myh:

Monghoq+rhqhymo qyhh~ ~keh kb qch k`ah~q `grgol

kylmog~e~ go qch XD, ek~q`w kvho nyk|oha moa

ck``k|gol/

Lymzgol mogem`~ qch axol nkoqygixqh~ qk

gorhyqhiymqh moa bxolm` agrhy~gqw4 |cg`h lymzgol

nkoqyk`~ wkxol qyhh~ moa ~cyxi~, emgoqmgogol m

~heg%kvho cmigqmq/

Egnykcmigqmq~ `mylh agmehqhy ck``k|~ go qyhh~,

kqchy ahnmwgol |kka, ykq ck`h~, mlhgol imyd moa

bm``ho ixq yhlhohymqgol qyhh~4 qch~h ~xvvkyq m|gah ymolh kb ~vhngm`g~ha #gon`xagol ~mvyksw`gn'

gorhyqhiymqh~, gncho moa bxolg/

Ohnqmy ~kxynh~ bky gorhyqhiymqh~/

Kvho lym~~`moa ky chmqc`moa lykxoa rhlhqmqgko/

Nkoqgoxgqw `kol%`grha goagrgaxm` qyhh~ moa

emomlhehoq/

\kka vm~qxyh g~ m agrhy~h cmigqmq ~xvvkyqgol ygncnkeexogqgh~ kb ~vhngh~/ Qck~h m~~kngmqha |gqc

|kka vm~qxyh gon`xah ymyh IMV ~vhngh~/ Mykxoa 166

~vhngh~ kb bxolg, ~xnc m~ nkym` qkkqc bxolx~, Chygngxe

nkym``kgah~, myh `godha qk monghoq |kka vm~qxyh, |cg`h

igya~ gon`xah qch ~vkqqha wnmqnchy,Ex~ngnmvm

~qygmqm, moa `h~~hy ~vkqqha |kkavhndhy, Vgnkgah~ egoky

#^qgrho, 9661'/ Gorhyqhiymqh~ gon`xah qch lyhmqhy

~qml ihhq`h, @xnmox~ nhyrx~, moa rgk`hq n`gnd ihhq`h,

@gekog~nx~ rgk`mnhx~ #Ixl`gbh, 96=9'/ Qch vhmy`%ikyahyha bygqg``myw, Ik`kygm hxvcyk~woh, moa nch}xhyha

~dgvvhy, Nmyqhyknhvcm`x~ vm`mheko, ixqqhygh~ ohha

qch `glcq`w%lymzha lykxoa kym, ~ch`qhy moa ~qyxnqxyh

kvho |kka`moa vykrgah~/

\kka vm~qxyh g~ bkxoa go emow Hxykvhmo nkxoqygh~,

qckxlc ~keh myh |gqckxq monghoq qyhh~/ Gq g~ m

cmigqmq qcmq vykimi`w amqh~ imnd qk qch kyglgom`

|g`a|kka ky qk Ohk`gqcgn `grh~qknd dhhvhy~/

Gq ihnmeh cglc`w bmrkxyha iw Ehaghrm` Dgol~ m~

Ykwm` Bkyh~q bky cxoqgol/

\kka \g~h \kka`moa Nko~hyrmqgko Oh|~ \goqhy 96=9

Monghoq ^h~~g`h Kmd \QV@+Ygncmya Ihnd


3/15

>

Go =632 |kka vm~qxyh nkeeko~ mvvhmy qk ih qch

vyhakegomoq |kka`moa qwvh #Ymndcme, 9662'/ @knm`

vhkv`h cma qch yglcq qk lymzh qchgy mogem`~ ko qch

nkeeko~, moa ~kehqgeh~ qk nk``hnq moa nxq |kka/

\kka vm~qxyh |m~ rm`xha m~ gq vykrgaha ~vmnh bky

ikqc lymzgol moa |kka vykaxnqgko #Yhma " Bymqhy,

=777'/ Gq kbqho yh~x`qha go |gah`w%~vmnha vk``myaha

qyhh~ |gqc mogem`~ lymzgol qch kvho myhm~ ihq|hho/

Vk``myagol g~ qch vymnqgnh kb nxqqgol m qyhh 9%>

ehqyh~ mikrh qch lykxoa qk vykaxnh m nykv kb oh|

~ckkq~/ Qch ~ckkq~ lyk| goqk ~qykol `gei~ qcmq nmo

ih cmyrh~qha bky bkaahy moa yh|kka, hqn/ Qcg~

ehqcka g~ cglc hokxlc kbb qch lykxoa qk ho~xyhoh| ~ckkq~ |g`` okq ih lymzha iw iyk|~gol mogem`~

#Ymndcme, 9662'/ Vk``myagol m`~k hsqhoa~ qch `gbh kb

m qyhh, nyhmqgol rhqhymo+monghoq qyhh~ qcmq ~xvvkyq

`mylhy oxeihy~ kb ~vhngh~/

Ymndcme #966>' mylxh~ qcmq m qyhh ohha~ qk ih

mq `hm~q >66 whmy~ kà moa vyhbhymi`w m vk``mya

ihbkyh gq |g`` cmyikxy emow kb qch ekyh ag~qgonqgrh

|kka%vm~qxyh kylmog~e~/ Ch m`~k ~mw~ hsg~qgolvk``mya~ ~ckxà ih yh%vk``myaha nmxqgkx~`w moa

hsvhygehoqm``w moa |h ~ckxà m`~k ~qmyq emow oh|

vk``mya~, bky qcg~ g~ qch ko`w yh`gmi`h |mw kb ho~xygol

qcmq qchyh ~cm`` ih monghoq qyhh~ go qch bxqxyh qk

yhv`mnh qck~h kb qkamw/

Qch lymzgol yhlgeh~ kb |kka vm~qxyh ~w~qhe~

vyhrhoq em~~ yhlhohymqgko kb qyhh~/ Qcg~ yhaxnha

nkevhqgqgko bky `glcq m``k|~ ~xbnghoq qyhhyhlhohymqgko bky yhv`mnhehoq kb qch qyhh vkvx`mqgko

krhy qgeh, ixq vyhrhoq~ em~~ yhlhohymqgko qcmq

|kxà ahrh`kv goqk cglc bkyh~q/ M``k|gol bky lyhmqhy

qyhh `kolhrgqw moa cmigqmq ~qyxnqxyh, |gqc ekyh

agrhy~h qyhh lyk|qc bkye~, nyhmqgol:

M |gahy rmyghqw kb ognch~, ~xnc m~ ykq ck`h~ moa

ck``k|gol, bky agbbhyhoq lykxv~ kb kylmog~e~ qk

gocmigq/

Gonyhm~ha `glcq `hrh`~, honkxymlgol qch lyk|qc kb

hvgvcwqgn `gncho/

M yg~h go ~xo%`krgol max`q go~hnq~, qch~h myh `k~q

go n`k~ha%nmokvw ~cmaw |kka`moa/

Gevykrha myrm` ahrh`kvehoq |gqcgo qch |myehy

qyxod~ kb ~xo`gq qyhh~/

Lyhmqhy mixoamonh kb |kka%ahnmwgol bxolg,

~hrhym` ~vhngh~ kb |cgnc byxgq `h~~ byh}xhoq`w ko

~cmaha qyxod~/ #Yhma, 9666'

Ck|hrhy, emomlhehoq ex~q ih nmyhbx` qk mrkga

krhylymzgol/ Qcg~ amemlh~ kym` agrhy~gqw moa

vyhrhoq~ yhlhohymqgko kb mow qyhh~ qcmq |kxà

ahrh`kv m~ hrhoqxm` yhv`mnhehoq~ bky qch nxyyhoq

rhqhymo~+monghoq~/ Chm`qcw |kka vm~qxyh ~ckxà

vk~~h~~ m ymolh kb agbbhyhoq mlh qyhh~ #]xh`nc,

966='/

Mnnkyagol qk Ymndcme #966>', qch Lhkylgmo moa

Rgnqkygmo hym~ ~m| qch lyhmqh~q ah~qyxnqgko kb

|kka vm~qxyh ~w~qhe~, m~ qchw |hyh ~hho qk cmrh

ok bxyqchy x~h/ Go qch q|hoqghqc nhoqxyw `h~~ |m~

`k~q, ixq nkogbhyg~mqgko kb |kka vm~qxyh ~gqh~ |m~

nkeeko4 ah~qykwgol qch h~~hoqgm` h`hehoq~ kb qch

cmigqmq/

Gq g~ m ymqchy bkylkqqho cmigqmq, ixq yhnhoq`w qchyh

cm~ ihho gonyhm~gol goqhyh~q go qch yh~qkymqgko moa

nkoqgoxmqgko kb |kka vm~qxyh ~gqh~/


@h~~hy ^vkqqha \kkavhndhy \QV@+E/ \m`d


4/15

1

M`qckxlc gq bm``~ kxq~gah qch x~xm` vykqhnqgrh

bymeh|kyd~4 okq hm~g`w qqgol goqk bkyh~qyw lymoq

~ncheh~ bky |kka`moa nyhmqgko ky emomlhehoq,

yh`wgol ko mlyg%horgykoehoq ~ncheh~/

Qch bk``k|gol nm~h ~qxagh~, byke qch \kka`moa Qyx~q,

Ixyocme Ihhnch~, Lym~~`moa~ Qyx~q moa Omqgkom`

Qyx~q, cglc`glcq ~keh kb qch mnqgko~ ihgol qmdho qk

vyh~hyrh kxy |kka vm~qxyh chygqmlh/

Ixl`gbh #96=9' @k|`moa \kka Vm~qxyh~ moa

Vmyd`moa/ Mrmg`mi`h ko`goh cqqv:++|||/ixl`gbh/kyl/

xd+nko~hyrmqgko+margnhkoemomlgolimvcmigqmq~+

`k|`moa|kkavm~qxyh~moavmyd`m/

]xh`nc, V/Y/ #966=' Monghoq \kka Vm~qxyh go

^nkq`moa/ Bkyh~qyw Nkeeg~~gko ^nkq`moa, mrmg`mi`h

ko`goh cqqv:++|||/bkyh~qyw/lkr/xd+vab+monghoq/

vab+!BG@H+monghoq/vab/

Ymndcme, K/ #966>' Monghoq \kka`moa: gq~ cg~qkyw,

rhlhqmqgko moa x~h~ go Hol`moa/ Nm~q`hvkgoq Vyh~~,

Dgydnxaiyglcq~cgyh/

Ymndcme, K/ #9662' \kka`moa~/ CmyvhyNk``go~,

@koako/

Yhma, C/ #9666' Rhqhymo Qyhh~: M lxgah qk lkka

emomlhehoq/ Omqxym` Hol`moa, mrmg`mi`h ko`goh

cqqv:++omqxym`hol`moa/hqymahy~qkyh~/nke+

Omqxym`Hol`moa^ckv+GO=>/

Ixyocme Ihhnch~ |kka vm~qxyh yh~qkymqgko

Mq Ixyocme Ihhnch~, m ~gqh kb goqhyomqgkom`gevkyqmonh, emomlhehoq qhncog}xh~ m`ek~q `k~q

qcykxlc ohl`hnq myh ihgol yhgoqykaxnha rgm m nmyhbx`

vyknh~~ kb hsvhygehoqmqgko moa hrm`xmqgko/

Ixyocme Ihhnch~ g~ m 996%chnqmyh #cm' |kkaha

nkeeko go Ixndgolcme~cgyh/ Gq g~ m ^gqh kb ^vhngm`

^nghoqgn Goqhyh~q, m Omqgkom` Omqxyh Yh~hyrh, m

^vhngm` Myhm kb Nko~hyrmqgko bky gq~ ihhnc bkyh~q~

ko mnga ~kg`~, moa g~ qchyhbkyh gevkyqmoq go mHxykvhmo nkoqhsq/

Cg~qkygnm``w qch Ihhnch~ nko~g~qha kb kvho |kka

vm~qxyh, |gqc ~keh monghoq |kka`moa, i`hoagol goqk

mo m`ek~q qyhh`h~~ chmqc moa rm``hw egyh ~w~qhe/ Go

qch =6~/

Qch yhemgogol |kka vm~qxyh g~ okqmi`h bky qch

vk``myaha ihhnc, Bmlx~ ~w`rmqgnm, moa kmd, ikqc

]xhynx~ ykixymoa ]/ vhqymhm, qyhh~ qcmq konh

oxeihyha ~keh >,666 go qkqm`/


\cgqh vmyd nmqq`h go qyhh~ \QV@+Ch`ho Yhma
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5/15

8

Qkamw jx~q krhy 196 kb qch~h qyhh~ yhemgo, vykimi`w

ihq|hho 186 qk 866 whmy~ kà #vk``myagol homi`h~

qyhh~ qk `grh kol vm~q qchgy mrhymlh gbh~vmo'/ Qch

Ihhnch~ g~ koh kb jx~q qcyhh ~gqh~ go Iygqmgo |gqc

krhy =66 monghoq ihhnc vk``mya~/

Qch ahng~gko |m~ emah go qch `mqh =736~ qk nmyyw

kxq yh~qkymqgko kb qcg~ gevkyqmoq ~gqh/ Gogqgm``w gq

|m~ qckxlcq qch kà ihhnc vk``mya~ nkxà okq ih

yhnkrhyha/ Ixq qch oxeihy kb qck~h ~xyrgrgol mq

Ixyocme Ihhnch~ |m~ ahn`gogol ~k bm~q ~kehqcgol

ohhaha qk ih akoh qk vyhrhoq nmqm~qykvcgn cmigqmq

`k~~/

Go kyahy qk `hmyo mikxq qch qhncog}xh kb vk``myagol,

wkxol ihhnc qyhh~ go m ~em`` myhm kb v`moqmqgko |hyh

hsvhygehoqm``w |kydha ko/ ^ma`w rhyw `gqq`h |m~

|ygqqho ak|o go qch vm~q, moa go ~kxqchyo Hol`moa

qch vymnqgnh kb vk``myagol cma hbbhnqgrh`w agha kxq/

^xnnh~~bx` |kyd ko qch wkxol qyhh~ h~qmi`g~cha q|k

vygongv`h~:

Qch mekxoq kb `glcq yhmncgol qch qyhh ex~q ih

im`monha #qkk exnc qkk }xgnd`w g~ ahqygehoqm`,

ixq qkk `gqq`h nmo m`~k dg`` qch qyhh'/

Qch mekxoq kb `hmb emqhygm` yhekrha ex~q ih

nmyhbx``w m~~h~~ha #qymagqgkom` vk``myagol kb

yhekrgol mèk~q m`` qch nyk|o dg``~ wkxol ihhnc

qyhh~'/

\kyd ~qmyqha ko qch kà vk``mya~ go qch hmy`w

=776~, x~gol hsvhyghonh lmgoha byke qch wkxol

qyhh~ bky lxgamonh/ Qch yh~x`q kb qch |kyd cm~

ihho hrm`xmqha moa ekagnmqgko~ emah qk qch

nxqqgol yhlgeh~ krhy qch whmy~/ Go qmoahe |gqc qch

yh~qkymqgko hsvhygehoq~, qch kà qyhh~ |hyh m`~k m``

qmllha, emvvha moa im~gn gobkyemqgko ~xnc m~ lgyqc,

nkoagqgko moa m~~kngmqha ~vhngh~ |hyh yhnkyaha bky

hmnc/

Go qch ega 9666~ m yhrgh| kb qch qyhh yh~qkymqgko

|m~ nkoaxnqha/ Qch qyhh~ |hyh ~xyrhwha mlmgo

moa mo goagrgaxm` =6%whmy emomlhehoq v`mo

|m~ vykaxnha bky hmnc qyhh/ Qch mooxm` |kyd

vyklymeeh gork`rh~ vyhvmymqgko |kyd mykxoa qch

qyhh~ go mxqxeo, |gqc mnqxm` nxqqgol qmdgol v`mnh

go Jmoxmyw moa Bhiyxmyw imq ~xyrhw~ myh nmyygha

kxq vygky qk nxqqgol/ Qch qyhh~ myh m`~k go~vhnqha

hrhyw ~hnkoa whmy qk ho~xyh okqcgol ahqygehoqm`

cm~ cmvvhoha qk qche, ~xnc m~ mokqchy qyhh bm``gol

mnyk~~ qche ky m oh| vmqc nyk~~gol qchgy ykkq~/

Qch nyhmqgko kb wkxol vk``mya~ g~ goqhlym` qk qch

`kol qhye v`mo kb qch ~gqh/ Qch mge g~ bky =,666

oh| vk``mya~ qk ih nyhmqha moa bky m`` qk ih nxq

yhlx`my`w/ ^k bmy krhy 366 cmrh ihho nyhmqha, |gqc

maagqgkom` ~vhngh~ gon`xagol |cgqhihme, ^kyix~ mygm,

ck``w, G`hs m}xgbk`gxe, ckyoihme, Nmyvgox~ ihqx`x~,moa |g``k|, ^m`gs~v/ Hmnc wkxol vk``mya |g`` ih nxq

ko m yhlx`my =6%whmy nwn`h/ Qch emomlhehoq v`mo

g~ `h~~ goagrgaxm` bky qch wkxolhy qyhh~ m~ qchw myh

ekyh agbnx`q qk `knmqh, moa nxqqgol qche go i`knd~

g~ m ekyh vymlemqgn mvvykmnc/ Qchw myh nxyyhoq`w

nxq go qch ~xeehy ekoqc~ go kyahy qk ~vyhma qch

|kyd`kma krhy m `kolhy qgeh vhygka/

Hsnh~~grh ah~gnnmqgko |m~ hsvhyghonha iw m ~em``

oxeihy kb kmd vk``mya~ go qch gogqgm` ~qmlh~ kb qch

|kyd, axh qk qch yhekrm` kb qkk exnc ~xyykxoagol


Yhaxnqgko kb mo kà `mv~ha vk``mya/ \QV@+Ch`ho Yhma


6/15

2

~hnkoamyw |kka`moa/ Cm`kgol g~ ok| nmyygha kxq

mykxoa qch qyhh~, nyhmqgol ~em`` n`hmygol~ qcmq

ho`mylh hmnc qgeh |kyd g~ yh}xgyha/ Hrhyw kà

vk``mya go qch Ihhnch~ cm~ ok| ihho |kydha ko mq

`hm~q konh #m`qckxlc nxqqgol kb qch nmokvw |m~ okq

ohnh~~myg`w yh}xgyha bky m`` qyhh~', moa ~hnkoa nxq~

myh ok| ihgol emah/ Qch ~em`` n`hmygol~ mykxoa qch

qyhh~ myh ~qmyqgol qk nkm`h~nh/

Lyhw ~}xgyyh` amemlh g~ m igl g~~xh bky ikqc wkxolmoa kà qyhh~, moa hsqym yh~kxynh~ cmrh ihho

m``knmqha qk ~}xgyyh` nkoqyk` go yhnhoq whmy~/ Qch

amemlh g~ lyhmqh~q ko qch oh|`w%lyk|gol iymonch~

kb kàhy qyhh~ moa ikqc qch iymonch~ moa qyxod~ kb

qch wkxol vk``mya ihhnc qyhh~/

Lymzgol |m~ yh%goqykaxnha qk qch Ihhnch~ go =779

mbqhy m lmv kb ekyh qcmo 86 whmy~/ Qch vk``mya~ qcmq

konh ~qkka go kvho |kka vm~qxyh |hyh ~xyykxoaha

iw aho~h ck``w, igync ~nyxi moa wkxolhy qyhh~/

Lymzgol mogem`~ myh x~ha qk vyhrhoq yhvhmqha

honykmncehoq moa ho~xyh ~xbnghoq `glcq nmo yhmnc

qch qyhh~/ Qchgy mnqgko~ m`~k gonyhm~h cmigqmq moa

~vhngh~ agrhy~gqw/

Gogqgm``w, lymzgol |m~ qygm``ha go m ~em`` qcyhh%chnqmyh

myhm mykxoa ~keh kb qch qyhh~ y~q |kydha ko/ Qcg~

~kko akxi`ha qk ~gs chnqmyh~ moa m ~hvmymqh chmqc

moa egyh lymzgol myhm h~qmi`g~cha/ Go 966< qch q|k

myhm~ |hyh `godha moa `grh~qknd ok| cmrh mnnh~~ qk1> chnqmyh~ kb |kka vm~qxyh |gqc vk``mya~, i`hoagol

goqk yh~qkyha chmqc`moa moa rm``hw egyh/

Qch myhm lymzha gon`xah~ ikqc aho~h |kka`moa moa

kvho myhm~, moa qch `grh~qknd x~ha myh m egsqxyh kb

Iygqg~c |cgqh nmqq`h moa Hsekky vkogh~/ Ihyd~cgyh

vgl~ cmrh m`~k ihho qxyoha kxq go qch mxqxeo

vmoomlh ~hm~ko, ixq cmrh okq ihho x~ha go yhnhoq

whmy~ bky `klg~qgnm` yhm~ko~ yh`mqgol qk qch mlh+~gzh kbqch vgl~ go qch mxqxeo moa ~qmbb g~~xh~/

Qch bxqxyh emomlhehoq v`mo g~ qk gonyhm~h qch myhm

lymzha go qch ohsq bh| whmy~ qk gon`xah m~ exnc

kb qch yh~hyrh m~ vk~~gi`h, gon`xagol qck~h myhm~ kb

bkyehy |kka vm~qxyh qcmq myh nxyyhoq`w xolymzha/

Lymzgol g~ ~hho m~ nygqgnm` qk ho~xyh qch `kol%qhye

~xyrgrm` kb emow kb qch Ihhnch~ gevkyqmoq ~vhngh~/

Go qch myhm~ |chyh lymzgol cm~ ihho goqykaxnha

qchyh myh v`moq~ yhqxyogol qcmq cmrh okq ihho

yhnkyaha bky krhy 36 whmy~/ Qch ~gqh g~ m lyhmq

hsmev`h kb ~xnnh~~bx` moa nkoqgoxgol |kka vm~qxyh

yh~qkymqgko/

Yhma, C/J/, \chmqhy, N/V/, Bkyih~, R/ " Wkxol, J/ #96=6'/

Qch nxyyhoq ~qmqx~ kb monghoq vk``mya ihhnc qyhh~

mq Ixyocme Ihhnch~ moa hrm`xmqgko kb yhnhoq

yh~qkymqgko qhncog}xh~/ ]xmyqhy`w Jkxyom` kb

Bkyh~qyw =61 #9': =67%=96/


Vk``myagol |gqc cglc gbq \QV@+Ch`ho Yhma


7/15

L`ho Bgol`m~ xv`moa|kka vm~qxyh yh~qkymqgko

Qch `kol%qhye rg~gko bky L`ho Bgol`m~ g~ qk nyhmqh

m awomegn hnk~w~qhe kb |kkaha myhm~ moa kvholykxoa, emomlha m~ m |kka vm~qxyh ~w~qhe/ Qyhh

nkrhy moa kvho myhm~ |g`` ih m``k|ha qk hsvmoa moa

nkoqymnq krhy qgeh, go yh~vko~h qk omqxym` vyknh~~h~,

moa m~ `kol m~ qch krhym`` rm`xh kb qch cmigqmq g~

emgoqmgoha/

Xv`moa |kka vm~qxyh g~ ekyh yxllha go ncmymnqhy

qcmo gq~ `k|`moa nkxoqhyvmyq~ |gqc ~em``hy qyhh~

moa `k|hy lyk|qc, kbqho axh qk gq~ g~k`mqgko moa

cmy~c |goqhy~/ \gah`w ~vmnha rhqhymo qyhh~ knnxvw

`moa qcmq cm~ okq ihho nkorhyqha qk mlygnx`qxyh ky

bkyh~qyw, ek~q`w axh qk qchgy gomnnh~~gig`gqw #]xh`nc,

966='/ Qch L`ho Bgol`m~ H~qmqh go qch @knc @kekoa

moa Qyk~~mnc~ Omqgkom` Vmyd go ^qgy`gol, ^nkq`moa, g~

chà xv m~ m ekah` kb qcg~ qwvh kb ~w~qhe/

L`ho Bgol`m~ g~ m 1,631 cm xv`moa h~qmqh, gon`xagol

qch gevyh~~grh l`ho~ #ygrhy rm``hw~' kb Bgol`m~, Ehmoo

moa Nm~mgl, moa myhm~ kb @knc Rhomncmy~ ~ckyh`goh/

Qch ~gqh~ m`qgqxah ymolh~ byke 36e qk 386e mikrh

~hm `hrh`/ Qch `moa g~ m ek~mgn kb yheomoq monghoq

|kka vm~qxyh |gqc rhqhymo qyhh~, egyh~ #gon`xagol

qch Iygl k Qxyd Egyh~ ^^^G moa ~keh nkoqmgogol qch

ymyh ~halh Nmyhs emlh`mognm', nm`nmyhkx~ lym~~`moa,

moa 996 cm kb emqxyh omqgrh |kka`moa, =96 cm kb

|cgnc g~ kb monghoq kyglgo/ Gq g~ koh kb qch ih~q ~gqh~

go ^nkq`moa bky monghoq+rhqhymo qyhh~/

Vygky qk cxemo~ ~hqq`gol, qch myhm |kxà cmrh ihho

lymzha bky nhoqxygh~ iw h`d, |gà ikmy, yha ahhy moa

|gà nmqq`h #mxyknc'/

Qch y~q hrgahonh kb cxemo~ amqh~ imnd qk


8/15

Byke qch =166~ qk qch =21 L`ho Bgol`m~ |m~ qmdho goqk ykwm` k|ohy~cgv,

moa bky 966 whmy~ |m~ m vkvx`my cxoqgol bkyh~q kb

^nkqqg~c dgol~/ Qch h~qmqh `k~q bmrkxy go =26> |gqc

qch xognmqgko kb qch ^nkqqg~c moa Hol`g~c nyk|o~,

moa `grh~qknd lymzgol iw qhomoq~ ihlmo qk gonyhm~h/Go = qch Hmy` kb Ekymw qkkd bx`` marmoqmlh kb

qch cglchy yhoq~ ch nkxà ncmylh bky lymzgol, |cgnc

~xi~h}xhoq`w goqho~gha/ Qch ~cgh`gol~ |hyh mylh`w

mimoakoha go qch hmy`w =7qc nhoqxyw m~ vhyemohoq

~chhv bmye~ qkkd krhy/ Qcg~ cm~ ihho qch emgo `moa

x~h krhy qch `m~q 966 whmy~/

Qch |kka vm~qxyh m~vhnq |m~ lymaxm``w yhaxnha qk

m ~nmqqhygol kb rhqhymo màhy,Mòx~ l`xqgok~m, cmzh`,

Nkyw`x~ mrh``mom, igync, Ihqx`m ~v/, moa m~c, Bymsgox~

hsnh`~gky/ Qch~h ~ck| hrgahonh kb cg~qkygn vk``myagol

moa nkvvgngol/ ^keh myh h~qgemqha qk ih 166 whmy~

kà moa qchw ~xvvkyq mo mixoamonh kb kà%lyk|qc

`gncho~ moa bxolg/ M~ qch ek~q xovm`mqmi`h kb qch qyhh

~vhngh~, màhy g~ ok| akegomoq, cmrgol ih~q yh~g~qha

lymzgol vyh~~xyh~/

Qch \kka`moa Qyx~q mn}xgyha L`ho Bgol`m~ go =772,

gochygqgol koh kb qch `mylh~q nkeehyngm` ~chhv bmyego Hxykvh/ ^chhv oxeihy~ |hyh mykxoa 8,666, |gqc

ykxlc`w =66 nk|~/ Qch gonyhm~h go ahhy vkvx`mqgko

mnyk~~ ^nkq`moa axygol qch `mqqhy cm`b kb qch

q|hoqghqc nhoqxyw m`~k nkoqygixqha qk qch ~hygkx~

ahlymamqgko kb qch ~heg%omqxym` cmigqmq~ vyh~hoq/

Gogqgm` qyhh v`moqgol qkkd v`mnh byke =773 qk9666/ \cg`h ~keh kb qcg~ |m~ ahhy bhonha, kqchy

myhm~ |hyh ehyh`w ~qknd bhonha/ Ahhy |hyh

~qg`` mi`h qk hoqhy qch ~qknd%bhonha ~hnqgko~ moa

iyk|~gol vyh~~xyh~ |hyh cglc, yh~x`qgol go `gegqha

h~qmi`g~cehoq/

Qch H~qmqh cm~ ok vhygehqhy ahhy bhongol4 ahhy

nx``gol |m~ qmylhqha mq ~h`hnqha myhm~ qk ~xvvkyq

rxòhymi`h v`moqha myhm~/ Ah~vgqh nx``gol, qch

ahhy `hrh`~ ~qg`` yhemgo qkk cglc qk m``k| qyhh

h~qmi`g~cehoq |gqckxq bhongol moa ahhy nkoqyk`

nkoqgoxh~ qk ih mo gevkyqmoq vmyq kb L`ho Bgol`m~

emomlhehoq/ Qkamw `grh~qknd oxeihy~ cmrh ihho

yhaxnha qk 966 qymagqgkom` ^nkqqg~c i`mnd bmnh ~chhv,

|gqc nmqq`h gonyhm~ha qk =96 cmyaw ^geehoqm`%@xgol

nyk~~h~, moa ahhy myh emgoqmgoha mq m ~x~qmgomi`h

=36/ Lymzgol vygkygqgh~ myh vygemyg`w bky ahhy m~ qch

omqxym` lymzhy~, ~hnkoa`w nmqq`h m~ qchw honkxymlh m

agrhy~h ~|mya moa yhlhohymqgko, moa `m~q`w ~chhv/ Qch

nmqq`h myh cmyaw moa yhemgo kxq ko qch bh`` m`` |goqhy

|gqckxq ~xvv`hehoqmyw bhhagol/

Krhy koh eg``gko qyhh~ cmrh ihho v`moqha ko qch

h~qmqh, nyhmqgol 161 cm kb oh| |kka`moa/ M bxyqchy

96 cm cmrh omqxym``w yhlhohymqha, emgo`w |gqcgo qch

ahhy bhonha myhm~ ko @hoaygnd Cg`` moa L`ho Ehmoo

\h~q/ \cg`h omqxym` qyhh yhlhohymqgko g~ vyhbhymi`h,

3

L`ho Bgol`m~, vk``myaha kmd \QV@+L`wo ^mqqhy`hw

L`ho Bgol`m~, Qch Lykaamnc \QV@+Jmoh Ihll



9/15

qch h~qmqh~ ~kg`~ moa ~hha mrmg`mig`gqgh~ myh rmygmi`h/

Qck~h myhm~ |gqc vkky ~kg` ky `mndgol m ~hha ~kxynh

cmrh ihho qmylhqha bky qyhh v`moqgol/

Kb qch `moa ih`k| 166e, 86%6( kb qch |kkaha myhm |g`` ih bmgy`w kvho,

`h~~ qcmo 96( nmokvw nkrhy, qk emgoqmgo qch krhym``

|kka vm~qxyh ~w~qhe/

Konh qch qyhh nkrhy cm~ h~qmi`g~cha qch |kka

vm~qxyh ~w~qhe ~ckx`a ih ~h`b ~x~qmgogol, kbbhygol

m ~qhmaw ~hha ~kxynh/ Qch bhonha kbb myhm~ |g``

hrhoqxm``w ih kvhoha xv qk lymzgol mogem`~ moa

qch ikxoamygh~ ihq|hho qch bhonha moa xobhonhamyhm~ |g`` i`xy krhy qgeh/ Qch qyhh~ |hyh vk``myaha

bky emow nhoqxygh~ bky qgeihy moa bkaahy/ Qch~h

monghoq yheomoq~ cmrh okq ihho vk``myaha bky emow

whmy~, moa ~keh ok| cmrh mgy ky nxndkk qyhh~

yhlhohymqgol go qch ck``k|gol qyxod~/ Qchyh myh

nxyyhoq`w ok v`mo~ qk yhnkeehonh vk``myagol kb qch

monghoq qyhh~, ixq oh| vk``mya~ emw ih nyhmqha go

qch bxqxyh/

Iw 9686 qch rg~gko g~ bky =698 cm kb qch h~qmqh qk ih

omqgrh |kka`moa kb rmywgol ~qkndgol aho~gqw, byke

n`k~ha nmokvw |kka`moa qk kvho |kka vm~qxyh,

|gqc ~xi%ekoqmoh ~nyxi mq qch qyhh `goh/

Hqcw Vmyd |kka vm~qxyhyh~qkymqgko

Mq Hqcw Vmyd, Nkyo|m``, qch Omqgkom` Qyx~q g~

yh~qkygol m ah~gloha vmyd`moa `moa~nmvh qcykxlc m`kol%qhye vyklymeeh kb nmyhbx` ~h`hnqgrh nkogbhy%

bh``gol moa mvvykvygmqh lymzgol/

Qch ah~gloha `moa~nmvh kb Hqcw Vmyd, Nkyo|m``,

|m~ nyhmqha go qch ega =3qc Nhoqxyw moa g~ vmyq kb

qch `mylhy Hqcw H~qmqh, |cgnc gon`xah~ ~h~~g`h kmd,

]xhynx~ vhqymhm, |kka~ qk qch |h~q/ Qch Omqgkom`

Qyx~q #OQ' k|o~ 18 cm kb qch `mylhy Hqcw H~qmqh,

gon`xagol m >/8> cm nkevmyqehoq kb cg~qkygn |kkavm~qxyh majmnhoq qk Hqcw Vmyd qcmq nkoqmgo~ m

oxeihy kb rhqhymo ~h~~g`h kmd qyhh~/

Mykxoa =726, Akxl`m~ y, V~hxakq~xlm ehozgh~gg, moa

\h~qhyo yha nhamy, Qcxjm v`gnmqm, |hyh v`moqha go qch

|kka vm~qxyh, xv qk moa |gqcgo qch nmokvw kb qch

rhqhymo qyhh~/ Qch v`moqmqgko |m~ qcgooha ko`w konh

ihbkyh mnqgrh emomlhehoq nkeehonha go =778/

^gonh =778, qch ~gqh cm~ ihho qcgooha q|gnh |gqc rh

~hvmymqh cm`k qcgoogol~ mykxoa qch rhqhymo~/ Qcg~

vyknh~~ gork`rh~ ~h`hnqgrh`w moa lymaxm``w yhekrgol

qyhh~ go m ygol mykxoa mo k`ahy krhyqkvvha qyhh

go qch nhoqyh/ Qcg~ gonyhm~h~ qch mekxoq kb `glcq

yhmncgol qch nhoqym` qyhh moa m``k|~ gq ~vmnh qk lyk|

moa ~qyholqcho/ Mo goagrgaxm` kmd qyhh |m~ okq byhha

go qgeh moa agha go =776 rhqhymo qyhh~, emgo`w kmd~, go qch

v`moqmqgko myhm kb qch nkevmyqehoq |hyh ~xyrhwha

go 9666 moa |hyh ~ck|o qk ~xvvkyq gevkyqmoq~mvyksw`gn gorhyqhiymqh nkeexogqgh~/

7

Hqcw Vmyd byke im~h ihbkyh \QV@



10/15

Emow OQ igk`klgnm` ~xyrhw~, m`kol |gqc rg~gq~ iw

rhqhymo qyhh lykxv~ moa omqxyh nko~hyrmqgko

marg~hy~, cmrh cglc`glcqha qch ohha qk vyk`kol qch

`gbh~vmo kb qch~h igk`klgnm``w agrhy~h rhqhymo qyhh~

moa h~qmi`g~c yhv`mnhehoq lhohymqgko~/

Qk yh~qkyh qch nkevmyqehoq qk mo kvho `glcq`w

lymzha |kka vm~qxyh m qho whmy vyklymeeh |m~

ah~gloha/ Mykxoa 6/< cm kb Akxl`m~ y |g`` ih n`hmy

bh``ha/ Qcg~ |g`` okq mbbhnq qch rhqhymo~, |gqc qcgoogol

kb qch 6/>8 cm ~hnkoamyw |kka`moa myhm qk qch hm~q/

Yhlx`my cm`k qcgoogol |g`` ih nmyygha kxq qk vykrgah

gonyhm~ha ~vmnh moa `glcq qk qch rhqhymo qyhh~/

Mykxoa qho yhv`mnhehoq |kka vm~qxyh qyhh~ |g`` ih

~h`hnqha byke omqxym` yhlhohymqgko ky v`moqha go qch

bh``ha moa qcgooha myhm~/ Ek~q`w qch~h |g`` ih ~h~~g`hkmd~, goqhy~vhy~ha |gqc ~keh Hxykvhmo m~c, Bymsgox~

hsnh`~gky/

Iym~c moa ~qxev~ byke bh``gol kvhymqgko~ |g`` ih

n`hmyha, ixq myhm~ kb omqxym` yhlhohymqgko, qcgndhq

moa iymei`h |g`` ih `hbq, hmrgol mq `hm~q >6%16 vhy

nhoq nmokvw nkrhy axygol qcg~ vcm~h/ Cm`b qch iym~c

|m~ yhekrha bky ncgvvgol, |gqc qch yhemgoahy ihgol

ixyoq ko ~gqh/

^xgqmi`h omqgrh iyhha~ kb nmqq`h, vyhbhymi`w

Lm``k|mw~, moa+ky Amyqekky vkogh~ |g`` ih x~ha

qcykxlc mo mvvykvygmqh lymzgol yhlgeh/ Bh|hy qcmo

m akzho mogem`~ |g`` lymzh qch myhm go ayghy vhygka~,

mrkgagol ~vygol moa |goqhy/ Qgegol~ moa ~qkndgol

ymqh~ |g`` ih emomlha qk egogeg~h vkmncgol moa

hyk~gko amemlh qk qch ~kg`/ Krhy qgeh qcg~ |g``

yh~qkyh qcg~ rm`xmi`h `k~q cmigqmq/

Lyhho Nm~q`h \kka~ |kka vm~qxyh nyhmqgko

Mq Lyhho Nm~q`h \kka~, nkorhyqgol xogevykrha

lym~~`moa goqk `k|%emgoqhomonh |kka vm~qxyh |g``

aheko~qymqh goqhlymqgko kb qyhh~ goqk m |kydgol

mlygnx`qxym` `moa~nmvh, maagol rm`xh qk ikqc

igkagrhy~gqw moa vykaxnqgrgqw/

Qch \kka`moa Qyx~q~ Lyhho Nm~q`h \kka~,

Nmyemyqcho~cgyh, cm~ h`a~ |ck~h cg~qkyw moa

vmqqhyo amqh~ imnd qk =


11/15

Qchw cmrh ohrhy ihho v`kxlcha ky goqho~grh`w

emomlha/ keh myh ikqmognm``w ygnc, nkoqmgogol

`knm``w gevkyqmoq emy~c kyncga~, Amnqw`kycgzm

~vv/, wh``k| ymqq`h, Ycgomoqcx~ egokymoa |cky`ha

nmym|mw, Nmyxe rhyqgng``mqxe #qch nkxoqw k|hy kb

Nmyemyqcho~cgyh'/ Ck|hrhy, kqchy~ myh kyg~qgnm``w

vkky/

Qch ~gqh g~ |gqcgo m Nkxoqyw~gah Nkxong` bky \m`h~

yha zkoh4 vyhrhoqgol i`knd v`moqgol kb |kka`moa/

Qcg~ mvvykmnc |kxà m`~k amemlh qch h~qmi`g~cha

ehmak| nkeexogqw/

Qch vykjhnq~ mge g~ qk oa qch ek~q nk~q%hbbhnqgrh

moa ~gev`h ehqcka kb h~qmi`g~cgol `k| emgoqhomonh

|kka vm~qxyh/ M``k|gol bmyehy~ qk nyhmqh qcg~

rm`xmi`h cmigqmq #|gqckxq m cglc ahlyhh kb ahemoagol

xvdhhv', emgoqmgo lymzgol `moa moa yhmv qch ihohq~

qyhh~ kbbhy, ~xnc m~ bkaahy moa ~ch`qhy bky `grh~qknd,

moa |kkabxh`/

Nxyyhoq`w qch `k|hy rm`xh myhm~ myh lymzha iw

Chyhbkya nmqq`h m`` whmy ykxoa hsnhvq |goqhy/

Cg~qkygnm``w qch~h |hyh krhylymzha, nkoqygixqgol qkqch `mnd kb agrhy~gqw/

Qch cglchy nko~hyrmqgko rm`xh hà~ myh ko`w lymzha

ky nxq go `mqh ~xeehy #mbqhy Jx`w', qk agrhy~gbw qch

chglcq kb qch ~|mya/ Qcg~ ihohq~ ~em`` emeem`~

moa qch k|` vkvx`mqgko, nxyyhoq`w go ahn`goh ko qch

~gqh/ Qchw myh nxq bky cmw+cmw`mlh #cglc ayw emqqhy

~g`mlh' konh hrhyw qcyhh ky bkxy whmy~, qckxlc ~keh

nmo ko`w ih lymzha m~ qch ~`kvh~ myh qkk ~qhhv

bky emncgohyw/ Gq g~ h~~hoqgm` qk emgoqmgo mo kvho

cmigqmq qk vykekqh qch |cky`ha nmym|mw, Ahrg`~%igq

~nmigkx~, ^xnng~m vymqho~g~, moa ck``w i`xh ixqqhyw,

Nh`m~qygom mylgk`x~/

Go 96== m ~xyrhw yhnkeehoaha |kka vm~qxyh+

~qmoa%m`koh qyhh~ bky qch kyg~qgnm``w vkky hà~

m~ qchw |g`` ihohq byke gevykrha lymzgol moa

gonyhm~ha ~qyxnqxym` moa igk`klgnm` agrhy~gqw/ V`moqgol

ymqh~ |g`` ih =6%=8 qyhh~ vhy chnqmyh/

Go qch ikqmognm``w ygnc hà~ qch v`moqgol ymqh |g``

ih bmy `k|hy, jx~q >%1 qyhh~ vhy chnqmyh/ Qcg~ |g``

gonyhm~h agrhy~gqw |cg`h emgoqmgogol qch gevkyqmoq

kym` goqhyh~q/ Ok v`moqgol |g`` qmdh v`mnh go

qch krhy`w ~qhhv hà~ m~ qchw m`yhmaw nkoqmgo

h~qmi`g~cha qyhh~, vykrgagol whmy%ykxoa ~ch`qhy bky

`grh~qknd/

V`moqgol |g`` x~h cg~qkygn emv~ qk nckk~h

mvvykvygmqh ~vhngh~/ Qch emv~ ~ck| qymagqgkom`

omeh~ bky ~hrhym` hà~, ~xnc m~ Vmyn w ihy``mo

#kyncmya hà' moa Vmyn ahyg #hà bx`` kb kmd qyhh~'/

Go Vmyn w ihy``mo qymagqgkom` kyncmya byxgq rmyghqgh~,

gon`xagol ~keh \h`~c |g`` ih v`moqha m`kol |gqc

ekahyo qwvh~ qcmq ~ckxà vykaxnh m ihqqhy nykv/

Qch qyhh~ |g`` vykrgah mo gevkyqmoq ~kxynh kb

ohnqmy bky vk``gomqky~, m`kol |gqc qch ehmak|

k|hy~/

==

Lyhho Nm~q`h, wh``k| ymqq`h hà \QV@+Ncyg~ Emqq~



12/15

^qmoa%m`koh qyhh~ |g`` ih v`moqha go qch emjkygqw kb

kvho hà~ |gqc ~keh i`knd v`moqgol go qch m|d|mya

nkyohy~/ Q|k qhncog}xh~ |g`` ih qygm``ha:

V`moqgol ~em`` lykxvgol~ kb 8%< |cgv~, hrhoqxm``w

~h`hnqgol qch ih~q moa bh``gol qch yh~q/

V`moqgol ~qmoa%m`koh qyhh~ kb =/8e go chglcq4 gq g~

qckxlcq qch~h cmrh qch ih~q ncmonh kb ~xyrgrm`

|gqc egogexe goqhyrhoqgko/

Agbbhyhoq qyhh lxmya~ |g`` m`~k ih qygm``ha:

Ygrho bhonh ~qw`h emah byke ~v`gq kmd ky

nch~qoxq/

^qknd bhongol ky vk~q moa ymg`/

^chhv%vykkb, x~gol q|k ~qmdh~ moa v`m~qgn ~qw`h

eh~c |ymvvha goqk m qxih/

Qch vykjhnq ~ckxà ih mi`h qk lxgah bxqxyh nk~q%

hbbhnqgrh |kka vm~qxyh nyhmqgko/

Nmyeh` Omqgkom` OmqxyhYh~hyrh xog}xh |kkaha

ehmak|Go ~kxqc%|h~q \m`h~, Qch Lym~~`moa~ Qyx~q g~ ~qh|mya

kb vk~~gi`w qch ko`w hsmev`h kb |kkaha ehmak|

go qch XD, moa g~ nmyywgol kxq |kyd qk yh~qkyh qcg~

bm~ngomqgol ek~mgn kb cmigqmq~/

Qch Lym~~`moa~ Qyx~q emomlh~ 36 cm kb `moa mq

Nmyeh` go Nmyemyqcho~cgyh, bkyegol vmyq kb qch

Nhyowaa Nmyeh` ^vhngm` Myhm kb Nko~hyrmqgko

#^MN'/ Mo h`hehoq kb qcg~ g~ Nmyeh` \kka~, moa

g~ qch lyhmqhy vmyq kb Nmyeh` Omqgkom` Omqxyh

Yh~hyrh/ Go bmnq, Nmyeh` \kka~ g~ m nkev`hs moa

bm~ngomqgol ek~mgn kb monghoq |kka`moa moa monghoq

lym~~`moa, ahrh`kvha krhy qch nhoqxygh~ ko m imoa

kb nmyikogbhykx~ `geh~qkoh |cgnc kxqnykv~ go

Nmyemyqcho~cgyh qk qch ~kxqc kb qch Qw|g Rm``hw/

Qch~h |kka~, ehmak|~ moa vm~qxyh~ myh rhyw ygnc

go |gà`gbh qch monghoq |kka`moa g~ mo xox~xm` qwvh

kb m~c%ehynxyw, Bymsgox~ hsnh`~gky%Ehynxygm`g~ vhyhoog~,

|kka`moa |gqc |wnc%hè, Xèx~ l`miym, moa cmzh`,Nkyw`x~ mrh``mom/ Gq ~xvvkyq~ m oxeihy kb ~vhngm`

monghoq |kka`moa v`moq~ gon`xagol chyi vmyg~, Vmyg~

}xmaygbk`gm, `g`w kb qch rm``hw, Nkorm``mygm emjm`g~, moa

ehzhyhko, Amvcoh ehzhyhxe4 qch~h knnxy go qch

|kka`moa majmnhoq qk qch OOY/

M bh| vk``myaha vhaxonx`mqh kmd~, ]xhynx~ ykixy,

myh `knmqha ko qch ~gqh~ ikxoamyw/ Qch ehmak|~

moa vm~qxyh~ cmrh ~xbbhyha ~keh mlygnx`qxym`gevykrhehoq, ixq |chyh xogevykrha ~xvvkyq

ahrg`~%igq ~nmigkx~, ^xnng~m vymqho~g~, moa lyhmqhy

ixqqhyw%kyncga~, V`mqmoqchym n`kymoqcm, m~ |h`` m~ m

|hm`qc kb |msnmv, Cwlyknwih ~vv/, moa m``gha bxolg/

^vkqqha wnmqnchy,Ex~ngnmvm ~qygmqm, iyhha go qch

|kka~/ Qch yh~hyrh g~ m`~k rhyw gevkyqmoq bky ekqc~

moa kqchy gorhyqhiymqh~/

Monghoq n`hmymonh bky mlygnx`qxyh, nkxv`ha |gqc

|kka`moa emomlhehoq bky qgeihy moa yh|kka

nyhmqha m xog}xh `moa~nmvh/ \kka`moa vmqnch~

~xyrgrha ko i`kndw `geh~qkoh dok``~ #mdgo qk

`geh~qkoh vmrhehoq' moa rhyw ~qhhv ykndw ~`kvh~/

êm`` hà~, ~keh ok `mylhy qcmo l`mah~, |hyh

nyhmqha go ihq|hho iw ekrgol `kk~h `geh~qkoh

ikxàhy~ qk qch hà halh~, nyhmqgol |m``~ go v`mnh~

qk yh~qygnq mnnh~~ qk qch |kka`moa nkevmyqehoq~

iw lymzgol ~qknd/

=9

M yhnhoq`w n`hmyha l`mah ohsq qk nkvvgnha |kka`moa Eg`h~ Dgol



13/15

Qch Nmyikogbhykx~ `geh~qkoh cm~ ihho }xmyygha

qk vykrgah `geh~qkoh bky nkkdgol go `geh dgò~,

qch yhemgo~ kb |cgnc myh ~nmqqhyha qcykxlc qch

|kka~ moa ehmak|~/ Gogqgm``w qch `geh vykaxnha go

qch dgò~ |m~ x~ha qk gevykrh qch vykaxnqgrgqw kbvm~qxyh~ moa ehmak|~ mnyk~~ kxqc \m`h~, qcho m~

qch Goax~qygm` Yhrk`xqgko ahrh`kvha, geh~qkoh |m~

hsqymnqha go hrhy%`mylhy }xmoqgqgh~ bky goax~qygm` x~h~/

]xmyygh~ kb m`` ~gzh~ moa mlh~ vhvvhy qch `geh~qkoh

ygalh moa qchgy ~xi~h}xhoq mimoakoehoq cm~

homi`ha `geh~qkoh lym~~`moa, ~nyxi moa ~hnkoamyw

|kka`moa kb rmygha mlh~ qk ahrh`kv/

Gq ~hhe~ rhyw `gdh`w qcmq m`` qch mnnh~~gi`h hà~|hyh v`kxlcha axygol qch |my, moa qch `mylhy hà~

nkoqgoxha qk ih emomlha }xgqh goqho~grh`w xoqg`

qch =776~/ Nkorhy~h`w qch |kka~ |hyh hbbhnqgrh`w

mimoakoha go qch =726~/

Nmyeh` \kka~ lmgoha ~keh okqkyghqw go qch hmy`w

=776~ |cho gq |m~ qcyhmqhoha |gqc nkev`hqh

ah~qyxnqgko4 mylh }xmoqgqgh~ kb `geh~qkoh |hyh

ohhaha qk ixgà m vykvk~ha hsqho~gko kb qch E1

qk Vheiykdh/ Mo kà v`moogol vhyeg~~gko amqgol

byke ihbkyh qch |my |m~ lkgol qk ih yhmnqgrmqha,

iwvm~~gol ekyh ekahyo v`moogol nkoqyk`~ moa qch

^^^G ah~glomqgko qcmq nkrhyha vmyq kb qch |kka~ moa

lym~~`moa~/ M rkngbhykx~ nmevmglo hrhoqxm``w ~m| kbb

qch qcyhmq, nkxv`ha |gqc qch yhm`g~mqgko qcmq Nmyeh`~xvvkyqha qch ko`w qxy`kxlc #~hm~kom``w xnqxmqgol

`mdh' go emgo`moa Iygqmgo qcg~ ehmoq qch myhm cma

qk ih ah~glomqha m~ m ^vhngm` Myhm kb Nko~hyrmqgko

xoahy qch HN Cmigqmq~ Agyhnqgrh/ \cho Qmyemn, qch

nxyyhoq k|ohy~, mn}xgyha qch ~gqh qchw mlyhha qk

cmoa gq krhy qk qch Nkxoqyw~gah Nkxong` bky \m`h~

#NN\' m~ m Omqgkom` Omqxyh Yh~hyrh go =777/

\cho qch Lym~~`moa~ Qyx~q qkkd krhy emomlhehoqgo 9668, qch |kka~ cma ihho xoemomlha ~gonh

qch =726~ moa qch lym~~`moa~ |hyh hgqchy ymvga`w

ag~mvvhmygol xoahy ~nyxi ky ihgol lymzha qkk

chmrg`w bky qch |gà`gbh qch ~xyrgrgol ~heg%omqxym`

lym~~`moa~ ~xvvkyqha/ \gqc mo gogqgm` lymoq byke qch

Mllyhlmqh~ @hrw ^x~qmgomig`gqw Bxoa, bhongol moa

m |mqhy ~xvv`w |hyh go~qm``ha qk homi`h lyhmqhy

nkoqyk` krhy lymzgol moa ~nyxi |m~ yhekrha byke

myhm~ |chyh lym~~`moa nkxà ih yh~qkyha/

=>

^k|o wh``k|%ymqq`h Eg`h~ Dgol



14/15

=1

Konh qch bhongol moa |mqhy cma ihho go~qm``ha,

lymzghy~ |hyh ~kxlcq |ck |kxà ih cmvvw qk vxq

qchgy ~qknd koqk bmgy`w xovykaxnqgrh lym~~`moa~

|gqc vyhngvgqkx~ }xmyyw halh~/ Qcmodbx``w ~keh

lymzghy~ |hyh goqhyh~qha, moa lymzgol |gqc nmqq`h moa

vkogh~ |m~ yhgoqykaxnha qk myhm~ kb qch yh~hyrh

byke |cgnc gq cma ihho mi~hoq bky ahnmah~/ Qcg~,

nkeigoha |gqc ehncmognm` ~nyxi n`hmymonh, cm~

ch`vha yh~qkyh myhm~ kb `geh~qkoh lym~~`moa qcmq

|hyh go amolhy kb ag~mvvhmygol m`qklhqchy/

êm`` |kka~ go koh myhm kb qch yh~hyrh cmrh ihho

bhonha, hsn`xagol lymzhy~/ Qch myhm kb |kka%ehmak|

ek~mgn g~ xobhonha moa lymzhy~ nmo ekrh byhh`w

ihq|hho qch agbbhyhoq cmigqmq~, homi`gol omqxym`hnkqkoh~ qk ahrh`kv/ Qch grh~qknd xogq~ myh rhyw

`k|, `h~~ qcmo 6/8 vhy chnqmyh/ Nmqq`h lymzh byke Jx`w

qk Knqkihy, |gqc vkogh~ lymzgol qcykxlc qch |goqhy/

Qch nmqq`h |g`` qmdh kbb lyk|gol chyimlh moa yx~c

yhlyk|qc, |cg`h qch vkogh~ cmvvg`w lymzh ko awgol+

ahma chyimlh, moa iyk|~h ~nyxi moa xoahy~nyxi/

Mo m~~h~~ehoq go 9663 kb qch nkoagqgko kb qch ^MN

iw NN\ cglc`glcqha qch `mnd kb rmygha ~qyxnqxyh goqch |kka`moa/ Gq |m~ mlyhha bxoa~ |kxà ih ymg~ha

qk ~xvvkyq yh~qkymqgko kb nkvvgnh emomlhehoq go

vmyq kb qch |kka~, m~ m nkev`hehoq qk qch lym~~`moa

yh~qkymqgko mnqgrgqgh~ ihgol nmyygha kxq/

Bxoagol byke Igbbm|mya, v`x~ m Ihqqhy \kka~ bky

\m`h~ mlyhhehoq |gqc qch Bkyh~qyw Nkeeg~~gkohomi`ha Qch Lym~~`moa~ Qyx~q qk gogqgmqh |kka`moa

emomlhehoq go vmyq kb qch |kka~/ Nkvvgnh nkxvh~

ihq|hho 6/= moa 6/>8 cm |hyh nxq go 9667 moa 96=6

moa m qcgya whmy kb nkvvgnh qkkd v`mnh go `mqh 96==/

Kqchy |kka`moa |kyd gon`xah~ cm`kgol mykxoa

~keh kb qch kàhy qyhh~, ~keh kb |cgnc ~gq ko

monghoq ikxoamygh~ moa emw ih emydhy ~qxi~/ Qcg~

cm`kgol g~ ohnh~~myw ihnmx~h m~c g~ qckxlcq qk cmrh

~xi~qmoqgm``w gonyhm~ha go qch |kka`moa krhy qch

vm~q ahnmah~, |cg`h ~wnmekyh,Mnhy v~hxakv`mqmox~,

moa ihhnc, Bmlx~ ~w`rmqgnm, myh m`~k vyh~hoq, mìhgq go

~em`` oxeihy~ qchw myh ihgol yhekrha ky `hbq m~

~qmoagol ahma|kka iw nchegnm` qcgoogol/ M~c g~ m`~k

ihgol yhekrha byke ~keh ~em`` hsvhygehoqm` myhm~

kb qch |kka`moa qk vykekqh cmzh` ~nyxi, |cgnc g~

qckxlcq qk cmrh ihho m cmigqmq vyh~hoq ihbkyh

`mylh%~nm`h }xmyywgol nkeehonha, mnnkyagol qk

|kka`moa hsvhyq~ |ck cmrh rg~gqha qch ~gqh/

Rk`xoqhhy qymgogol amw Eg`h~ Dgol



15/15

Qk yh~qkyh ehmak|~ |cgnc cmrh `k~q ~keh kb qchgy

|gà`gbh rm`xh byke mlygnx`qxym` gevykrhehoq, wh``k|%

ymqq`h, Ycgomoqcx~ egoky, g~ ihgol ~k|o qcg~ yhaxnh~

qch rglkxy kb nkevhqgqgrh lym~~h~, m``k|gol ohy

lym~~h~ moa k|hy~ qk kxyg~c/

Axygol qch whmy~ |chyh ok lymzgol ky emomlhehoq

qkkd v`mnh, ~nyxi, gon`xagol nkqkohm~qhy,

Nkqkohm~qhy ~v/, cm~ lymaxm``w yhv`mnha myhm~

kb lym~~`moa/ ^nyxi g~ ihgol n`hmyha byke qch~h

lym~~`moa myhm~, ihnmx~h qch lym~~`moa g~ kb rhyw cglc

}xm`gqw m~ gq cm~ h~nmvha mlygnx`qxym` goqho~gnmqgko/

Qch goqhoqgko g~ qk nyhmqh m oh| ~nyxi halh

m`kol qch hsg~qgol |kka`moa halh, ~k m~ qk yhqmgo

qch qymo~gqgko byke |kka`moa qcykxlc ~nyxi qklym~~`moa, |cgnc g~ ~k gevkyqmoq bky emow |kka`moa

~vhngh~/ Qch yh~qkymqgko kb qch lym~~`moa~ g~ ihgol

bxoaha iw \kydgol |gqc Omqxyh, go m vykjhnq |cgnc

mge~ qk yh~qkyh qch ~gqh m~ m qkv%}xm`gqw ixei`hihh

cmigqmq/

Yhok|oha |kka`moa hnk`klg~q Lhkylh Vhqhydho cm~

ihho qk Nmyeh` ko ~hrhym` knnm~gko~/ Ch yhnhoq`w

rg~gqha moa nkeehoqha qcmq Nmyeh` emw ih qch ko`w

XD hsmev`h kb |kkaha ehmak| cmigqmq/ \kkaha

ehmak|~ myh mo goqhyomqgkom``w gevkyqmoq cmigqmq,

yhnklog~ha go qch HN Cmigqmq~ Agyhnqgrh/ Qchw

nkevyg~h ~em`` lym~~`moa~ ek|o bky cmw |gqcgo m

`mylhy |kka`moa emqygs, |gqc ~nmqqhyha vk``mya~4

~kehqgeh~ qch ehmak|~ myh m`~k lymzha/ \kka%

ehmak|~ myh ek~q`w bkxoa go ^|haho moa H~qkogm/

Nmyeh` g~ agbbhyhoq go qcmq qchyh myh mèk~q okvk``mya~, kqchy qcmo ikxoamyw qyhh~/

=8

Qch \kka`moa Qyx~q, Dhevqko \mw, Lymoqcme, @gonkò~cgyh OL>= 2@@/

Qch \kka`moa Qyx~q g~ m ncmygqw yhlg~qhyha go Hol`moa moa \m`h~ ok/ 971>11 moa go nkq`moa ok/ N6>3338/M oko%vykq emdgol nkevmow `gegqha iw lxmymoqhh/ Yhlg~qhyha go Hol`moa ok/ =7393/ Qch \kka`moa Qyx~q `klk

g~ m yhlg~qhyha qymahemyd/ 8=>8 69+=9

Hagqky: Dmw Cm| #\kka`moa Qyx~q'

Nkoqygixqky~: Vcg`gv Lkyako #\kka`moa Qyx~q', Eg`h~ Dgol #Lym~~`moa~ Qyx~q', Ncyg~ Emqq~ #\kka`moa

Qyx~q', Ay Ch`ho Yhma #Ixyocme Ihhnch~', Moayh| ^geeko~ #Omqgkom` Qyx~q'

L`ho Bgol`m~, |kka vm~qxyh \QV@+Jmoh Ihll


Wood Wise - Wood Pasture - Winter 2012

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Transcript of Wood Wise - Wood Pasture - Winter 2012