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Aby‡”Q` 7bvg I RvZxqZv| R‡b¥i ciciB wkïi Rb¥ wbewÜKiY Ki‡Z n‡e GesRb¥ †_‡KB Zvi bvgKi‡Yi, RvZxqZv AR©‡bi Ges gv-evevi cwiPqRvbevi I Zv‡`i Øviv hZ ~i m¤¢e cvwjZ nevi AwaKvi Av‡Q|

Aby‡”Q` 8cwiPq msi¶Y| wkïi cwiPq msi¶Y Kiv Ges cÖ‡qvR‡b ZvcybtcÖwZôv Kiv iv‡óªi `vwqZ¡| bvg, RvZxqZv Ges cvwiewiK eÜb Gig‡a¨ c‡o|

Aby‡”Q` 9wcZv-gvZv †_‡K wew”QbœZv| wkïi AwaKvi Av‡Q wcZv-gvZvi m‡½emevm Kivi hw` bv Zv wkïi m‡e©vËg ¯v‡_©i m‡½ Am½wZc~Y© e‡jwe‡ewPZ nq| wew”Qbœ n‡q †M‡jI wkïi AwaKvi Av‡Q wcZv ev gvZvA_ev Df‡qi m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM i¶v Kivi|

Aby‡”Q` 10cvwievwiK cybwg©jb| wkï I Zvi AwffveK cybwg©jb ev mš—vb-Awffve‡Ki m¤úK© eRvq ivLvi D‡Ï‡k¨ †h †Kv‡bv †`k Z¨vM GesZv‡`i wbR †`‡k cÖ‡e‡ki AwaKvi iv‡L|

Aby‡”Q` 11

wkïi A‰ea ’vbvš—i Ges wdi‡Z bv †`Iqv| wcZv-gvZv ev Z…Zxq†Kv‡bv e¨w³ Øviv wkï AcniY ev Zv‡K †`‡ki evB‡i ivLvi †Póv‡Kivóª cÖwZnZ Ki‡e Ges G ai‡bi mgm¨v mgvav‡b c`‡¶c †b‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 12wkïi gZvg‡Zi cÖwZ m¤§vb| cÖwZwU wkïi ¯vaxbfv‡e gZ cÖKv‡kiAwaKvi Av‡Q Ges wkï‡K cÖfvweZ K‡i Ggb †h †Kv‡bv wel‡q ZvigZvgZ‡K ¸i“Z¡ w`‡Z n‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 13gZ cÖKv‡ki ¯vaxbZv| wkïi ¯vaxbfv‡e fve cÖKv‡ki AwaKvi i‡q‡QGes †mB mv‡_ mxgvbv wbwe©‡k‡l Z_¨ Rvbvi, †evSvi, MÖnY I AewnZKivi AwaKviI Zvi Av‡Q|

10 wek¦ wkï cwiw ’wZ | we‡kl ms¯‹iY

wkï AwaKvi mb‡`iAbvbyôvwbK mvivsk

mb‡`i mvivsk

wkï AwaKvi mb‡`i 20 eQi c~wZ© D`hvcb 11

Aby‡”Q` 14

wPš—v, we‡eK I a‡g©i ¯vaxbZv| gv-evevi Dchy³ wb‡ ©kbvq, wkïi¯vaxb wPš—v-†PZbv, we‡eK Ges ag©xq ¯vaxbZvi AwaKv‡ii cÖwZ miKvim¤§vb †`Lv‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 15msMV‡bi ¯vaxbZv| cÖwZwU wkïi A‡b¨i m‡½ wgwjZ nevi Ges msMV‡b†hvM †`Iqvi ev msMVb M‡o †Zvjvi ¯vaxbZv Av‡Q| A‡b¨i mv‡_†gjv‡gkv Ges AvBbm¤§Zfv‡e `jMVb ev `‡j Aš—f©y³ nevi AwaKviwkïi i‡q‡Q|

Aby‡”Q` 16†MvcbxqZv i¶v| e¨w³MZ Rxeb, cwievi, evwo Ges †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡ÎAhvwPZ n —‡¶c †_‡K Ges gvbnvwb I Aegvbbv †_‡K i¶v cvIqviAwaKvi i‡q‡Q cÖwZwU wkïi|

Aby‡”Q` 17h_vh_ Z‡_¨i my‡hvM| RvZxq Ges Avš—R©vwZK †h †Kv‡bv m~Î †_‡KZ_¨ msMÖ‡ni AwaKvi wkïi i‡q‡Q| miKvi wkïi GB AwaKvi wbwðZKi‡e| †h me Z_¨ wkïi mvgvwRK Ges mvs¯‹…wZK weKv‡ki Rb¨DcKvwi, miKvi Zv cÖPv‡ii Rb¨ MYgva¨g‡K DrmvwnZ Ki‡e Ges¶wZKi Dcv`vb †_‡K wkï‡K i¶vi Rb¨ c`‡¶c †b‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 18wcZv-gvZvi `vwqZ¡| wkï‡K M‡o †Zvjvi e¨vcv‡i cÖv_wgKfv‡e gv-evevDf‡qi Awfbœ `vwqZ¡ i‡q‡Q Ges miKviI G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxqmvnvh¨ †`‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 19wbcxob I Ae‡njv †_‡K myi¶v| wcZv-gvZv ev †mevi `vwq‡Z¡ _vKvAb¨ e¨w³i †h †Kv‡bv wbcxo‡bi nvZ †_‡K wkï‡K i¶v Ki‡e miKvi|wbcxob cÖwZ‡iva Ges Gi wkKvi wkï‡`i wPwKrmvi Rb¨ h_vh_mvgvwRK Kg©m~wP MÖnY Ki‡e miKvi|

Aby‡”Q` 20cwievinxb wkïi myi¶v| cvwievwiK cwi‡ek †_‡K ewÂZ wkïi we‡klmyi¶vi e¨e ’v Ki‡e ivóª| GRb¨ Dchy³ weKí cvwievwiK †mev evDchy³ cÖwZôv‡b Zvi Avkª‡qi e¨e ’v Ki‡e ivóª| G `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bimgq wkïi mvs¯‹…wZK BwZnvm‡K h_vh_fv‡e we‡ePbvq wb‡Z n‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 21`ËK MÖnY| †hme †`‡k `ËK cÖ_v ¯xK…Z I Aby‡gvw`Z †mLv‡b wkïim‡e©vËg ¯v‡_©i we‡ePbvq Zv Kiv n‡e| ïaygvÎ Aby‡gvw`Z h_vh_KZ©„c¶ wkïi myi¶v wbwðZ K‡i Zv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 22kiYv_©x wkï| kiYv_©x wkï A_ev †h wkï kiYv_©x n‡Z Pvq Zvi we‡klmyi¶v wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e| GB ai‡bi myi¶v I mnvqZv †`Iqvi †hvM¨msMVb‡K mn‡hvwMZv Kiv iv‡óªi `vwqZ¡|

Aby‡”Q` 23cÖwZeÜx wkï| GKRb cÖwZeÜx wkïi i‡q‡Q we‡kl cwiPh©v, wk¶v IcÖwk¶Y cvIqvi AwaKvi hv Zv‡K GKwU c~Y©v½ I gh©v`vm¤úbœ RxebG‡b †`‡e| Gi ga¨ w`‡q †m m¤¢ve¨ m‡e©v”P gvÎvi ¯wbf©iZv AR©bKi‡e Ges mgv‡Ri Avi mK‡ji m‡½ wg‡k †h‡Z cvi‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 24¯v ’ I ¯v ’ ‡mev| me wkïi m‡e©v”P AR©b‡hvM¨ gv‡bi ¯v ’ I wPwKrmv†mev cvIqvi AwaKvi Av‡Q| beRvZK I wkïg„Zz n«vm, cÖv_wgK IcÖwZ‡ivag~jK ¯v ’ ‡mev Ges Rb¯v ’ wk¶vq ivóª we‡kl ¸i“Z¡ †`‡e|miKvi G‡¶‡Î Avš—R©vwZK mn‡hvwMZv‡K DrmvwnZ Ki‡e Ges Kvh©Ki¯v ’ ‡mev †_‡K †Kv‡bv wkï †hb ewÂZ bv nq Zv †`L‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 25wbqwgZ g~j¨vqb| wkïi †mev, myi¶v ev wPwKrmvi Rb¨ miKvi hv‡K`vwqZ¡ †`q Zvi †mevi gvb m¤ú‡K© wbqwgZ g~j¨vqb Ki‡Z n‡e| GwUwkïi AwaKvi|

Aby‡”Q` 26mvgvwRK wbivcËv| cÖwZwU wkïi mvgvwRK exgvmn mvgvwRK wbivcËvimydj †fv‡Mi AwaKvi Av‡Q|

Aby‡”Q` 27Rxeb hvc‡bi gvb| cÖwZwU wkïiB kvixwiK, gvbwmK, AvwZ¥K, ˆbwZKI mvgvwRK weKv‡ki Rb¨ GKwU gvbm¤úbœ Rxeb hvc‡bi AwaKviAv‡Q| wcZv-gvZvi cÖv_wgK `vwqZ¡ wkïi gvbm¤úbœ Rxebhvcb wbwðZKiv| GB `vwqZ¡ †hb cvwjZ n‡Z cv‡i Zv wbwðZ Ki‡e miKvi| wcZv-gvZv I Zuv‡`i mš—vb‡`i DcKiY w`‡q mnvqZv Kiv miKv‡ii `vwq‡Z¡ig‡a¨ c‡o|

Aby‡”Q` 28wk¶v| wkïi wk¶vi AwaKvi i‡q‡Q Ges iv‡óªi cÖavb `vwqZ¡ n‡”QcÖv_wgK wk¶v A‰eZwbK I eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv, cÖwZwU wkïi Rb¨ bvbvai‡bi gva¨wgK wk¶v DrmvwnZ Kiv, m¶gZv Abyhvqx mK‡ji Rb¨D”Pwk¶vi e¨e ’v Kiv, Ges wkïi AwaKvi I gh©v`vi m‡½ wk¶vcÖwZôv‡bi wbqgbxwZ †hb msMwZc~Y© nq Zv wbwðZ Kiv| wkïi wk¶viAwaKvi c~iY Kivi Rb¨ ivóª Avš—R©vwZK mn‡hvwMZvi m‡½ m¤ú„³ n‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 29wk¶vi j¶¨| wkïi wk¶v `v‡bi †¶‡Î cÖavb j¶¨ _vK‡e †hb Gi d‡jwkïi e¨w³Z¡, †gav Ges gvbwmK I kvixwiK mvg_© cwic~Y©iƒ‡c weKwkZn‡Z cv‡i| wk¶v wkï‡K ¯vaxb mgv‡R m¶g cÖvßeq¯‹ gvbyl wnmv‡ecÖ ‘Z Ki‡e, wb‡Ri wcZv-gvZv, cwiPq, fvlv I g~j¨‡ev‡ai cÖwZgh©v`vkxj n‡Z Ges GKBm‡½ A‡b¨i ms¯‹…wZ I g~j¨‡ev‡ai cÖwZ m¤§vbcÖ k©b Ki‡Z †kLv‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 30msL¨vjNy I Avw`evmx wkï| msL¨vjNy m¤cÖ vq I Avw`evmx Rb‡MvôxicÖwZwU wkïi wb‡Ri ms¯‹…wZ AbymiY Ges wb‡Ri ag© I fvlv PP©v KiviAwaKvi Av‡Q|

wkï AwaKvi mb‡`i mvivsk

Aby‡”Q` 31Aemi, we‡bv`b I mvs¯‹…wZK Kg©KvÊ| cÖwZwU wkïi we‡bv`b I†Ljvayjvi Ges mvs¯‹…wZK I m„Rbkxj Kg©Kv‡Ê AskMÖn‡Yi AwaKviAv‡Q|

Aby‡”Q` 32wkï kªg| ¯v ’ , wk¶v I weKv‡ki Rb¨ ûgwK¯iƒc Ggb KvR †_‡Kwb‡R‡K i¶v Kivi AwaKvi cÖwZwU wkïi i‡q‡Q| iv‡óªi `vwqZ¡ PvKwiiRb¨ me©wbgœ eqmmxgv wba©viY Ges Kv‡Ri kZ© wbqš¿Y Kiv|

Aby‡”Q` 33gv`Kvmw³| ¶wZKi I A‰ea gv`K ª‡e¨i nvZ †_‡K i¶v Ges Gm‡eiDrcv`b I weZiY †_‡K wb‡R‡K ~‡i ivLvi AwaKvi wkïi Av‡Q|

Aby‡”Q` 34†hŠb †kvlY| cwZZve„wË I Ak­xj wP‡Î e¨envimn me ai‡bi †hŠbnqivwb I wbh©vZb †_‡K wkï‡K i¶v Ki‡e ivóª|

Aby‡”Q` 35weµq, cvPvi I AcniY| weµq, cvPvi I AcniY †_‡K wkï‡K i¶vime ai‡bi cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡bv iv‡óªi `vwqZ¡|

Aby‡”Q` 36Ab¨vb¨ ai‡Yi †kvlY| 32-35 Aby‡”Q‡` ejv nqwb A_P wkïiKj¨v‡Yi c‡¶ †Kv‡bv w`K †_‡K nvwbKi Ggb me ai‡bi †kvlY †_‡Kwb‡R‡K i¶v Kivi AwaKvi wkïi Av‡Q|

Aby‡”Q`-37wbh©vZb I Aei“× ivLv| †Kv‡bv wkï‡KB wbh©vZb Kiv hv‡e bv, wbôziAvPiY ev kvw — †`Iqv hv‡e bv| Zv‡K †eAvBwb †MÖdZvi ev gy³ Rxeb†_‡K ewÂZ Kiv hv‡e bv| 18 eQ‡ii Kg eqmx wkï‡K g„Zz `Ê evgyw³i m¤¢vebvnxb hve¾xeb Kviv`Ê †`Iqv hv‡e bv| gyw³ewÂZ wkï‡Keq¯‹‡`i †_‡K c„_K ivL‡Z n‡e hw` bv wkïi m‡e©v”P ¯v_©i¶vqeq¯‹‡`i m‡½ ivLvi cÖ‡qvRb nq| AvUK wkïi AvBbMZ I Ab¨vb¨mnvqZv cvIqv I cwiev‡ii m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM Kivi AwaKvi Av‡Q|

Aby‡”Q` 38mk ¿ msNvZ| 15 eQ‡ii Kg eqmx †Kv‡bv wkï hv‡Z msN‡li© mivmwiAsk n‡q bv c‡o †mRb¨ ivóª cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c †b‡e| 15 eQ‡ii Kgeqmx †Kv‡bv wkï‡K mk ¿evwnbx‡Z wb‡qvM †`Iqv hv‡e bv| mswk­óAvš—R©vwZK AvB‡b ewY©Z cš’vq mk ¿ msN‡l© ¶wZMÖ — wkï‡`i myi¶v I†mev †`‡e ivóª|

Aby‡”Q` 39cybe©vmb †mev| mk ¿ msNvZ, wbh©vZb, wbcxob ev †kvl‡Yi wkKviwkïiv hv‡Z h_vh_ wPwKrmv †c‡q my ’ n‡q DV‡Z cv‡i Ges mgv‡Rwgk‡Z cv‡i Zv wbwðZ Kivi `vwqZ¡ iv‡óªi|

Aby‡”Q` 40

wkï Aciv‡ai b¨vqwePvi| AvB‡bi m‡½ ؇›Ø Rwo‡q cov wkï GgbAvPiY cvIqvi AwaKvi iv‡L hv Zvi AvZ¥m¤§vb I gh©v`v‡eva evwo‡q†`q, wkïi eqm‡K we‡ePbvq †bq Ges hvi D‡Ïk¨ _v‡K Zv‡K i¶vKiv| m¤¢e n‡j wePvwiK cÖwµqv I wkï‡K †Kv‡bv cÖwZôv‡b ivLv Gwo‡q†h‡Z n‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 41D”Pgv‡bi cÖwZ m¤§vb| wkï AwaKvi i¶vq Ab¨ †Kv‡bv RvZxq ev Avš—R©vwZK AvBb hw` GB mb‡`i †P‡q AwaK Dc‡hvMx nq, Zv n‡j†mUvB cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡e|

Aby‡”Q` 42-54ev —evqb I Kv‡R bvgv| GB Aby‡”Q`¸‡jv‡Z wb‡b¥v³ welq¸‡jv cÖZ¨vkvKiv n‡q‡Q:

• 20wU ivóª KZ…©K Aby‡gv`b ev M„nxZ nIqvi 30 w`‡bi g‡a¨ GwUKvh©Ki n‡e|

• mb‡` D‡j­wLZ AwaKvi¸‡jv me© —‡ii wkï I eq¯‹‡`i e¨vcKfv‡eRvbv‡bv iv‡óªi `vwqZ¡|

• wkï AwaKvi cÖwZôvq GKwU KwgwU MwVZ n‡e †hwU ivóªc‡¶i †`IqvcÖwZ‡e`b g~j¨vqb Ki‡e| KwgwU‡K ivóªc¶ G cÖwZ‡e`b cÖ_g †`‡emb` Aby‡gv`‡bi yÕeQi ci, Zvici †_‡K cÖwZ cuvP eQi Aš—i Aš—i Rgv †`‡e|

• mb` ev —evq‡b Kx c`‡¶c wb‡q‡Q Ges Kv‡Ri Kx AMÖMwZ n‡”QZvi cÖwZ‡e`b ivóªc¶ KwgwU‡K †`‡e|

• ivóªc‡¶i cÖwZ‡e`b †hb †mB †`‡ki †fZ‡i e¨vcKfv‡e cÖPvwiZ nqivóª Zvi e¨e ’v †b‡e|

• G mb` ev ——evq‡b Avš—R©vwZK mn‡hvwMZv MÖnY Kiv n‡e| GRb¨BDwb‡md Ges RvwZms‡Ni Ab¨vb¨ we‡klvwqZ cÖwZôvb †hgb, wek¦kªgms ’v, wek¦ ¯v ’ ms ’v I BD‡b‡¯‹v‡K Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv n‡e|GQvov Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv n‡e Ab¨vb¨ Dchy³ †emiKvwi cÖwZôvb‡Khviv RvwZms‡Ni civgk©K gh©v`vq wkï AwaKvi KwgwUi mfvq Askwb‡q Zv‡`i Kg©‡¶Î Abyhvqx we‡klÁ civgk© †`‡e| GQvov †Kv‡bvivóªc¶ †KŠkjMZ civgk© I mnvqZv PvB‡j G KwgwU Zv †`‡e|

• KwgwU wkï AwaKvi wel‡q we‡kl M‡elYvi Rb¨ RvwZmsN mvaviYcwil‡`i Kv‡Q mycvwik cvVv‡Z cv‡i|

wkï AwaKvi mb‡` D”PvwiZ wkïi AwaKvi¸‡jv wkï wewµ, wkïcwZZve„wË I Ak­xj wPÎ Ges mk ¿ msNv‡Z wkïi m¤ú„³Zv wel‡qHw”QK Pzw³¸‡jvi gva¨‡g Av‡iv †Rvi`vi n‡q‡Q|

12 wek¦ wkï cwiw ’wZ | we‡kl ms¯‹iY

mb‡`i mvivsk

1924 jxM Ad †bkbm& wkï AwaKv‡ii Ici †R‡bfv †NvlYv MÖnY K‡i| G †NvlYvq wkïi †h †h AwaKvi‡K ¯xKvi K‡i †bIqvnq Zvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q: e ‘MZ, ˆbwZK I AvwZ¥K Dbœqb; Amy ’, cÖwZeÜx ev GwZg Ae ’vq we‡kl hZœ; y‡h©vMKvjxb mg‡qÎv‡Yi †¶‡Î cÖ_g AwaKvi; A_©‰bwZK †kvlY †_‡K gyw³ Ges eo nIqvi Ggb cÖwµqv hv Zvi g‡a¨ mvgvwRK `vq‡ev‡aiRb¥ †`‡e|

1948 RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil` me©Rbxb gvbevwaKvi †NvlYv Aby‡gv`b K‡i hvi 25 b¤i avivq ˆkke‡K Òwe‡kl cwiPh©v ImnvqZvi `vwe`viÓ e‡j wPwýZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|

1959 RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil` wkïi AwaKvi welqK †NvlYv Aej¤^b K‡i †hLv‡b wkïi ˆelg¨ †_‡K gyw³ Ges GKwU bvg IRvZxqZvi g‡Zv AwaKvi¸‡jv‡K ^xKvi K‡i †bIqv n‡q‡Q| G‡Z we‡kl K‡i wk¶v, ^v ’ I we‡kl myi¶vi e¨vcv‡iwkïi AwaKvi‡K E‡aŸ© Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q|

1966 bvMwiK I ivR‰bwZK AwaKvi wel‡q Avš—R©vwZK Pzw³ Ges A_©‰bwZK, mvgvwRK I mvs¯‹…wZK AwaKvi wel‡q Avš—R©vwZKPzw³ Aej¤b Kiv nq| Pzw³ yÕ†Uv‡Z †kvlY †_‡K wkïi gyw³‡K Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q Ges wkïi wk¶vi AwaKv‡ii Ici†Rvi †`Iqv n‡q‡Q|

1973 Avš—R©vwZK kªg ms ’v KZ…©K Kv‡R wb‡qv‡Mi wbgœZg eqm wel‡q 138 bs mb` M„nxZ nq †hLv‡b gvbe ^v ’ , wbivcËv evˆbwZKZvi Rb¨ SzuwKc~Y© n‡Z cv‡i Ggb Kv‡Ri Rb¨ 18 eQi‡K me©wbgœ eqm wnmv‡e wba©viY Kiv n‡q‡Q|

1979 RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil` KZ…©K Òbvixi wei“‡× mKj ai‡bi ˆelg¨ wbg~©j kxl©K mb`Ó M„nxZ nq †hLv‡b †g‡q wkï Ibvix Df‡qi myi¶v‡K wbwðZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| cvkvcvwk G‡Z 1979 mvj‡K Avš—R©vwZK wkïel© wnmv‡e †NvlYv Kiv nq Geswkï AwaKv‡ii Ici AvBbMZfv‡e wm× GKwU mb` cÖYq‡bi Rb¨ GKwU IqvwK©s MÖ“c MVb Kiv nq|

1989 RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil` me©m¤§wZµ‡g wkï AwaKvi mb` Aby‡gv`b K‡i Ges c‡ii eQi †_‡KB mb`wU Kvh©Ki nq|

1990 wek¦ wkï m‡¤§jb 1990 mv‡j AbywôZ nq| G‡Z wkïi Rxebi¶v, myi¶v I Dbœqb wel‡q wek¦ †NvlYv M„nxZ nq|GKBm‡½ 1990Gi `kK Ry‡o ev —evq‡bi Rb¨ GKwU Kg©cwiKíbvI cÖYxZ nq|

1999 Avš—R©vwZK kªg ms ’v KZ…©K Òwkïkª‡gi mKj wbK…óZg iƒc wbg~©‡j wbwl×KiY I Ri“wi Kvh©µgÓ kxl©K 182 bs mb`M„nxZ nq|

2000 RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil` wkï AwaKvi mb‡`i Av‡iv `yÕwU Hw”QK Pzw³ (Ackbvj †cÖv‡UvKj) Aej¤^b K‡i, Gi GKwUmk ¿ msNv‡Z wkïi Rwo‡q cov Ges AciwU wkï wewµ, wkïi †hŠbKg© I Ak­xj wPÎvqb wel‡q|

2002 RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil` wkï wel‡q GKwU we‡kl Awa‡ekb Av‡qvRb K‡i hv ïaygvÎ wkï wel‡q Av‡jvPbvi j‡¶¨Av‡qvwRZ cÖ_g Awa‡ekb| GLv‡b cÖwZwbwa `‡ji AvbyôvwbK m`m¨ wnmv‡e kZ kZ wkï †hvM †`q Ges wek¦ †bZ…e„›`wkï AwaKvi ev —evq‡b HK¨e× n‡eb, Òwkïi Dc‡hvMx wek¦Ó Mo‡eb e‡j cÖwZkÖ“wZ †`b|

2007 RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil` Av‡qvwRZ wkï welqK we‡kl Awa‡ek‡bi cuvP eQi cieZx© g~j¨vqb Awa‡ekb †kl nq GKwUwkï welqK †NvlYvi gva¨‡g| G †NvlYv 140wUiI †ewk †`‡ki miKvi MÖnY K‡i| G‡Z Ghver AwR©Z mvdj¨‡K ¯xK…wZ†`Iqvi cvkvcvwk †h euvav¸‡jv i‡q †M‡Q †m¸‡jvi cÖwZI g‡bv‡hvM †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| GQvov wkïi Dc‡hvMx wek¦ MovicÖZ¨q, wkï AwaKvi mb` I Gi Hw”QK Pzw³¸‡jvi cÖwZ mg_©bI cyb©e¨³ n‡q‡Q G †NvlYvq|

wkï AwaKvi wel‡q Avš—R©vwZK gvb`‡Êi weeZ©b

RvwZmsN wkï Znwej (BDwb‡md)weGmGj Awdm Kg‡c­·1 wg›Uz †ivW, XvKv-1000, evsjv‡`kB-†gBj: dhaka@unicef.orgwww.unicef.org.bd

†j-AvDU (evsjv ms¯‹iY): ˆmq` gL‡jmyi ingvbISBN: 984-70292-0006-3

© RvwZmsN wkï Znwej (BDwb‡md)b‡f¤^i 2009

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