Winter 2005, Volume 31
Transcript of Winter 2005, Volume 31
skylineW i n t e r 2 0 0 5 / 0 6
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MHoffman SkylineVolume 31 / Number 3
Measuring the Real Benefits of Technology
We can see the future from here: complex projects completed in a common digital environment. Seamless integration from the architect’s sketch to the fabricator’s shop drawings, tied in real time to the contractor’s schedule and the owner’s budget. It is called Building Information Modeling (BIM), and it promises more effective collaboration, better decision-making, improved productivity, safer projects, and reduction of the total cost of ownership over the life of a building.
While the term BIM had not yet been coined at the time Hoffman built the Frank Gehry-designed Experience Music Project in 1999, the new technologies we embraced on that project were a glimpse of things to come. In particular, the use of CATIA, a sophisticated 3D computer modeling program, was crucial in creating the geometric data needed by fabricators and subcontractors to manufacture and install EMP’s highly complex elements.
With the recent incorporation of Gehry Technologies’ Digital Project software, Hoffman has added another powerful tool to help teams coordinate and control projects down to the smallest detail.
But while the tech revolution swirls around us, we keep in mind that there will never be a software substitute for delivering on your promises, and the sense of personal ownership at the heart of every great project. Sometimes the “inclusiveness” of the online world can blur the lines of responsibility so critical to seamless project delivery.
That’s why, before adopting any new technology, we ask ourselves: Will it help our people do their jobs better, smarter and faster? Will it allow our customers to reach their goals more efficiently, productively, and profitably? Will it help us deliver the architects’ vision and the owners’ needs?
When all the answers are yes, we add something new to our toolbox.
Because in construction, real life is the context into which technology must fit, not the other way around.
President’s Message
Wayne DrinkwardPresidentPrinted on Recycled Paper using Soy-based Ink
Justin Paterson, Editor
Diego G. Diaz, Art Direction
Feedback welcomed:
503-221-8924 or
Published by Hoffman Corporation
for Hoffman Construction
Companies in the interest of its
personnel at various projects and
offices.
Oregon Office
805 SW Broadway, Suite 2100
Portland, Oregon 97205
Washington Office
1505 Westlake Ave. N, Suite 500
Seattle, Washington 98109
Cover photo:Cranes over the River Blocks
Redevelopment
Photo by Kent Anderson
For EMP, Hoffman used CATIA to translate Gehry’s vision into a 3D model that supported precise fabrication and installation.
The finished interiorFabricating in the shopThe 3D model
2D
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3D
Winter 2005/06ContentsUW’s New Home for Innovation and Discovery .............................. 4
Teaching and Learning at University of Idaho ................................. 6
Gateway to New Development ...................................................... 10
The Future of Public Safety Training in Oregon ............................ 12
Civic Pride ........................................................................................ 14
Building From ‘The Top Down’ ....................................................... 16
At the Seattle Central Library, Building Information Modeling progressed from 2D drawings into 3D images. This set the stage for digital laser scans of the
structural steel, which were then overlaid on the 3D model to achieve ultra-tight tolerances of +/- 1/8th inch for the curtainwall installation.
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UW’s New Home for Innovation and Discovery Ground breaking research will open new frontiers in medicine
As a leader in national funding for
scientific and medical research, the
university will use the new facility
to support cutting edge work and
help leverage its recruiting efforts.
A $70 million gift from the Gates
Foundation jump-started the $110
million project’s construction.
Prominently located on campus,
the 260,000 SF project connects two
building wings with glazed bridges
at every level and forms a new
quadrangle with the Health Sciences
Center. CO Architects (formerly
Anshen+Allen Los Angeles)
At the University of Washington, researchers, faculty and students are pushing
the envelope on discoveries in life sciences research. Hoffman’s newest project
on the campus will house the University’s BioEngineering and Genome Sciences
departments, with wet research labs, and teaching labs for bioengineering
physiology, molecular bioengineering and instrumentation.
designed the building to take
advantage of the site with a glassy
transparent façade that offers
views of the quad and Portage Bay
beyond. Within, shared common
spaces will promote interaction
and cross-disciplinary research.
On the building’s public face, the
designers employed a terra cotta
rainscreen system to relate to the
brickwork common on campus.
Traditionally built piece by piece,
the specialized system incorporates
cast stone trim, sunshades and
glass. But the project’s aggressive
schedule required a faster application,
so Hoffman challenged bidders
to produce the rainscreen in pre-
fabricated panels that attached to
each floor.
“We formed a highly collaborative
process with Hoffman to investigate
different systems and building
solutions,” said CO Architects
Principal-in-Charge Peter Stazicker.
“Hoffman’s people have been great
to work with, especially on a project
with such a complex construction
schedule.”
Carved into a sloping site, the
BioEngineering wing has three
stories below grade that reach
11 feet into the water table and
into contaminated soil. Hoffman’s
Project Director Lyle Martin said
preconstruction services focused
on a de-watering plan and
contamination mitigation. For long-
term protection, underground
construction is entirely encased with
a waterproof membrane.
Construction began while design
was still underway. Custom-
designed air handler units that
needed to be located below grade
threatened to delay the project.
The BioEngineering and Genome Sciences wings are
linked by a multi-story glass bridge.
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Hoffman shaved eight months
off the schedule by creating a 20-
foot by 20-foot shaft through the
building as it was constructed.
Project Superintendent Forest
Goodhart said the structure was
nearly complete when the finished
air handler units were lowered
through the shaft into place.
“The university has worked with
Hoffman on other facilities and
their familiarity with how we
operate really helped to keep the
project rolling along,” noted UW
Project Manager Bryan Hall. “This
project is a continuation of the
good working relationship we’ve
developed.”
“We formed a highly collaborative process with Hoffman to investigate different systems and building solutions.”
—— Peter Stazicker, Principal-in-Charge CO Architects
UW BioEngineering / Genome Sciences Building
Location: South campus, just west of UW Medical Center on NE Pacific and 15th Ave
Size: 260,000 SF
Budget: $110 Million
Architect: CO Architects
Completion: BioEngineering Wing - January, 2006
Genome Wing - February, 2006
Flexible labs with mobile casework can be easily adapted to new research programs. Interior spaces feature exposed concrete, wood paneling and glass railings.
The building’s distinct design steps down the hillside towards Lake Union.
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Teaching and Learning at the University of Idaho
The University of Idaho’s
sparkling new Teaching
and Learning Center is a labor
of love from a talented team fueled
by Idaho pride. Hoffman’s project manager
and superintendent are both natives of the “Gem
State.” The project architect is a UI graduate. And the
son of the owner’s representative is a current student, one of
the first to enjoy the new facility.
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The 77,000 SF building, housing 30
classrooms, a 32-computer lab, the
Dean of Students office, plus student
lounge and meeting areas, is a bold
example of “before and after” in a
major renovation. What was once
an antiquated classroom building
has become a modern learning
center packed with state-of-the-art
technology. For example, classroom
touch screen projectors, power
projection screens, DVD players,
wireless microphones and wall-
mounted cameras can all be run from
a single podium.
The TLC ties into the Commons
Building, previously constructed by
Hoffman. UI Project Manager Norm
Yandt said TLC’s completion helps
realize the University’s “Living and
Strong Relationships Create a Great BuildingLearning” concept. “The idea is to
expand the contact time between
teachers and students by doing
things like putting classrooms in
dormitories. The Commons was
designed with unscheduled space
and small conference rooms, so
that students can meet outside the
classroom for team assignments. My
son goes to school here so I know
that the Teaching and Learning
Center is already a place where
students hang out and meet their
friends. They’re not just waiting in
open spaces to go to class.”
In transforming the aging structure,
“We stripped the building down to
the skeleton and then even took out
a few bones,” said Hoffman project
engineer Colin Okada. He said that
unforeseen conditions and odd
structural quirks greeted workers
throughout the demolition phase.
“There were nine different levels on
three floors. If a duct went through
at ceiling level on one side of the
building, half way through it would
be chest level and end up at floor
level. We had to work with it.”
One challenge was the discovery
of some concrete beams with no
rebar connecting them to the
wall. Fortunately, the crew had a
concrete cutter and a big crane. The
beams were cut into 24-foot pieces
weighing about 3000 pounds each
and removed. The process, from
discovery to removal, took about 12
hours.
The Teaching & Learning Center is a focal point of the UI campus.
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UI alum and Project Architect Ned
Warnick (of Design West in Pullman,
WA) understood first hand the need
for the project. He said that in the
old building classrooms opened to
the outdoors, and recalled wearing
gloves in class. “Winters were a very
cold experience for students.”
He said that one key design goal was
a seamless tie-in between the old
and new. “We found that many of
the original materials from the earlier
building were still available and were
able to find the same red brick.”
Warnick was especially pleased when
the building opened to students at full
Lawrence also met with the
stakeholders often to review the
upcoming three-week schedule. “We’d
tell them what was coming next,
such as needing to shut off electricity.
And they could inform us about their
upcoming activities like the jazz festival
that happened over one weekend.”
Because complete food service
continued in the Commons during
construction, Hoffman built a
temporary sheetrock wall to separate
the construction area from people
eating. “The students painted a
great mural on their side of the wall,”
said Lawrence, “It was a shame we
had to tear it down!”
Hoffman superintendent Wade
Chriswell called the job, “A tight fit.
The demo was extensive and campus
operations had to be maintained. The
building was in the middle of campus
and our access road was one of the
main routes through the college.”
Classes were in session during the
construction, so deliveries had to stop
for ten minutes each hour as students
changed classes. Project Manager Cade
Lawrence said, “With two or three
thousand students passing right by the
site, we made sure every delivery was
escorted.”
Before: A dark, drafty and outdated classroom
building built in 1966.
After: A modern, multi-purpose university
building designed to bring students
and teachers together in a community
setting.
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capacity and all systems ran smoothly.
“Hoffman did a wonderful job of
keeping the subcontractors on task,”
he said. “Cade Lawrence and Colin
Okada were great to work with.”
Funding for the project was
spearheaded by Idaho Governor Dirk
Kempthorne, (also a UI alumnus), who
introduced a new bonding system
approved by Idaho lawmakers to pay
for this and eight other public projects.
Because the State of Idaho, and not
the University, was the actual owner of
the project, Yandt had to balance the
needs of the two entities. He credits
Hoffman with helping keep all the
stakeholders happy. “It’s a point of
pride that this bond-funded project
came in on time and on budget. None
of the contractors actually worked for
the University, they worked for the
State. Hoffman used every tool in their
toolbox to coordinate the work and
make it happen.”
The Teaching and Learning Center
is Hoffman’s third project on the
UI campus. The team has built
strong relationships as well as great
buildings, and Norm Yandt sounded
almost sorry to see the TLC project
come to a close. “I’ve spoken with
Cade Lawrence nearly every day for
the past seven years and I’m going to
miss my ‘Cade’ calls,” he said. “The
University of Idaho has thoroughly
enjoyed the relationship we’ve had
with Hoffman.”
“The Teaching and Learning Center is already a place where students hang out and meet their friends. They’re not just waiting in open spaces to go to class.”
— Norm Yandt
UI Project Manager
Governor Dirk Kempthorne spoke at the building dedication.
Teaching & Learning Center
Owner: University of Idaho
Size: 77,000 SF
Budget: $10.9 Million
Architect: Design West
Completion: September, 2005
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Inspired by its prime location
and growth estimates, the city
targeted Gateway as Portland’s
next Regional Center – a vibrant
urban community on the East Side
– and Hoffman is setting the stage
for this transformation with the
first development under the city’s
master plan.
The former parking lot of TriMet’s
Gateway Transit Center is a hub
of activity with two concurrent
projects: The Oregon Clinic and
a TriMet parking structure. The
transit-oriented development
Gateway to New Development
is a collaboration involving The
Oregon Clinic, TriMet, the Portland
Development Commission and
Gerding/Edlen Development
Company.
Consolidating physicians from
numerous locations, The Oregon
Clinic’s 101,000 square-foot
medical office building will
offer highly technical spaces for
specialists in gastroenterology,
pulmonology, neurology, medical
oncology and cardiology. Hoffman
Project Manager Jeff Lindquist
said the team fortified the three-
story building’s foundation and
structure for flexible expansion
capability. In the future, the clinic
can add three more floors of office
space or five stories of housing to
the $21 million facility.
GBD Architects designed the core
and shell of The Oregon Clinic
as well as the TriMet parking
structure and contracted with
Griffin, Bolte Jurgens Architects
for the clinic’s interior. Senior
Associate Kyle Andersen said GBD
and Hoffman share a very positive
partnership.
Two Hoffman projects kick off a strategic urban renewal plan
All roads lead to the Gateway district, one of the most strategic locations in the Portland metro
area. At the center of two interstate freeways, light rail service, and multiple bus lines, Gateway is
projected to become the most accessible location in the Portland metropolitan area by 2015.
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“We explored alternatives for
reducing costs, and Hoffman
helped the projects stay in line
with the client’s budget while
supporting our architectural
objectives,” explained Andersen.
The clinic employs traditional
materials but maintains a modern
sensibility. GBD added a sense
of playfulness to the three-story
TriMet parking structure with
mesh screen panels and concrete
detailing. Initially providing 564
parking stalls, the garage has the
capacity for future additions.
The site is surrounded by
pedestrian and vehicle traffic and
a public road leading to the station
that bisects the construction
site. These roads and sidewalks
must be constantly open and
ADA accessible. According to
Superintendent Rick Jenkins, the
team holds daily coordination
meetings to stage construction
traffic and ensure public
protection.
TriMet Project Manager Amy L.
Fandrich appreciates Hoffman’s
responsiveness to the complex
situation.
“Constructing two major projects
right in the middle of one of
TriMet’s busiest transit centers is
a challenge. Hoffman has been
proactive in working with TriMet
to develop plans to provide good
access to the project sites while
maintaining existing bus service,”
said Fandrich.
“Hoffman has been proactive in working with TriMet to develop plans to provide good access to the project sites while maintaining existing bus service.”
— Amy L. Fandrich
TriMet Project Manager
Flying steel for the new clinic TriMet Park and Ride Garage
The Oregon Clinic
TriMet Gateway Park & Ride
Size: 564 stalls
Budget: $7.4 Million
Architect: GBD Architects
Completion: May, 2006
The Oregon Clinic Size: 260,000 SF
Budget: $21.5 Million
Architect: GBD Architects
Completion: September, 2006
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Taking Public Safety to a New LevelA new training facility will make Oregon a safer place to live
Protecting the public welfare is a big job. So it seems fitting that construction of
a new home for Oregon’s Department of Public Safety Standards and Training
(DPSST) is one of the most wide-ranging projects ever built by Hoffman.
Spread over �1� acres, the new
campus includes five buildings
and a multitude of features that
will help public safety providers
throughout Oregon be better
prepared to handle tough
situations in the line of duty. It
allows the state to consolidate
functions that are currently spread
over various sites and leased
facilities.
While state-run training facilities are
becoming a national trend, Hoffman
Project Manager Cade Lawrence
said the DPSST academy is the most
comprehensive facility of its kind in
the region. “This is the only training
campus in the Northwest that brings
together so many disciplines – fire,
police, sheriffs, corrections, parole
and probation, 911 dispatchers and
private security.”
The multi-faceted training campus
includes tactical training spaces
that duplicate real-life experiences.
An 80,000 SF Firearms Training
building with three firing ranges
can accommodate vehicles to
simulate roadway encounters. The
Scenario Training building offers
flexible room spaces that will
replicate business and residential
environments for strategic exercises,
The project commenced with a massive sitework effort covering over 213 acres.
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Taking Public Safety to a New LevelA new training facility will make Oregon a safer place to live
and a 1.6-mile Emergency Vehicle
Operation Course and a Fire Training
tower will give safety professionals
hands-on practice with hazardous
conditions. Additional buildings
will provide special skills training,
administration services, classrooms,
multi-purpose uses and a 350-bed
dormitory.
Yost Grube Hall Architecture (YGH)
designed the facility as a communal
educational environment and
selected brick for the building
exteriors to maintain an informal
campus character.
“This campus required many
different building types and a lot of
site work,” said Nels Hall, principal
designer at YGH. “Despite the
complexity of the project, Hoffman
made the process smooth and
efficient. They’ve done an excellent
job.”
The preconstruction teamwork
between Hoffman and YGH
was an exercise in creative value
engineering and responsible
stewardship of taxpayer money. A
mandate by the state legislature
calling for “minimally adequate”
facilities required the team to devise
the simplest and most cost-effective
ways of fulfilling the aggressive
program. Building concepts and
systems were analyzed on a 25-year
life cycle cost basis, while materials
were selected to balance initial
cost, sustainability and long-term
maintenance.
Other challenges came in the form
of legislative decisions and on-site
archeological finds that delayed
the project’s start by one year,
further constricting the budget and
squeezing the schedule. In response,
Hoffman developed a phased
construction plan with different
crews working on various parts of
the site to maximize efficiency.
“Hoffman added tremendous value,”
said DPSST Construction Manager
Richard Ross. “They brought us
opportunities that reduced costs
and improved the facility. Because of
Hoffman, we’ll actually finish three
months ahead of schedule.”
Slated for completion in July,
2006, the new academy will serve
Oregon’s public safety providers
into the next century.
“Hoffman brought us opportunities that reduced costs and improved the facility. Because of Hoffman, we’ll actually finish three months ahead of schedule.”
— DPSST Construction Manager Richard Ross
Hoffman’s phased construction plan cut three months from the original
schedule. Early sitework, October, 2004
The housing, training and support buildings take shape. November, 2005
Oregon Public Safety Academy Owner: Department of Public Safety
Standards and Training (DPSST)
Size: 300,000 total SF
Number of Buildings: 10
Budget: $60 Million
Architect: Yost Grube Hall Architecture
Completion: July, 2006
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The CivicArt and construction mingle as
a new neighborhood is born
At the intersection of Burnside Street
and SW 19th Avenue, an impressive
mixed-use project is radically altering
the landscape in a venerable old part
of Portland. The changes started with
the demolition of the original Civic
Apartments, which had stood on
the corner since 1945. When the dust
settled, there were new sightlines,
new connections and a new dynamic
between surrounding areas that run
the gamut from new upscale condos
and galleries, to older apartment
buildings and neighborhood
businesses.
In effect, a whole new neighborhood
is taking shape, a fact well
understood by the owner, Gerding
/ Edlen Development. In response,
the forward-thinking company
added a unique layer of community
involvement to the project. Dubbed
“the Burnside Project,” it is a two-
year initiative designed to celebrate
the West Burnside area’s cultural and
historical significance through the
work of local artists.
“We wanted to heighten public
awareness and create something the
neighbors would appreciate,” said
Tom Cody, Principal of GED. “A public
arts program is a collaborative effort,
which seemed perfectly suited to this
community-based project.”
The Burnside Project has three
components, and the first puts a
new spin on the construction site.
Every four months a different artist
will convert the construction fence
into an expressive piece of art. The
first installation took place in August Rendering from GBD
In the early stages of the project, mobile cranes were used to negotiate the tight site at Burnside and 19th.
1�Winter 2005/06
when 1000 red balloons were woven
into the fence. The balloon’s ribbons
activate the site perimeter by moving
with the wind of passing cars.
Because public safety is the highest
priority at this busy urban location,
Hoffman Superintendent Scot
Wymer said the art program
demands detailed coordination
with work crews, the owner’s
representatives and the artist.
Hoffman is also helping to identify
the best sites for another aspect
of the Burnside Project called
Random Acts of Art, where local
artists’ installations on the streets
surrounding the construction will
engage the public.
The final project component is the
creation of The B Street Gallery in the
Pearl District, which will double as
exhibit space for emerging artists and
serve as The Civic’s showroom / sales
office.
When complete in the summer of
2007, The Civic will include: three
levels of underground parking
providing 400 stalls; a 15-story
condominium tower with 261 units;
a separate five-story wood-frame
“Hoffman has been a great partner. They realize we want the development to contribute to the community on multiple levels – environmentally, socially and economically – and they’ve been very supportive in our efforts to accomplish these goals.”
— Tom Cody, Principal of GED
One thousand red ballons adorn the construction fence as part of a public art
program connected with The Civic project.
apartment building with 140 low-
income apartments; and 40,000 SF of
retail space.
“Hoffman has been a great partner,”
Cody said. “They realize we want
the development to contribute to
the community on multiple levels
– environmentally, socially and
economically – and they’ve been
very supportive in our efforts to
accomplish these goals.”
The Civic Owner: Gerding/Edlen
Development
Program: Condos, Apartments, Below-Grade Parking, Retail
Location: Upper Burnside, across from Civic Stadium
Size: 545,000 SF
Architect: SERA Architects
Completion: July, 2007
Underground concrete retaining walls are installed first. Existing soil acts as the
form to support the concrete.
Work proceeds simultaneously, with excavators ‘burrowing’ out below the slab,
while the building structure rises above. Additional parking garage slabs are
installed as dirt is removed.
There’s a time-honored sequence to building a
high-rise tower. Below grade work is completed
first, and then the structure starts going up.
It’s a proven approach, so long as there is time in the schedule, and
room to maneuver on the site during excavation.
But what happens when you don’t have that luxury, when the site is
tight or the owner is in a hurry? One upcoming Hoffman project, a
16-story condominium tower in Portland’s Pearl District, will face just
those challenges. On the congested site, underground utilities and
adjacent building foundations make it nearly impossible to perform
conventional excavation and shoring. Meanwhile, the owner is looking
at an accelerated schedule to bring the project to market as fast as
possible.
The solution is “top down,” a unique approach that addresses
both challenges. With top down, perimeter foundation walls are
constructed first, followed by an “at grade” structural slab. The
foundation walls serve to keep dirt out as the excavation proceeds
downward, while the at grade slab braces the foundation walls and
serves as a platform for the structural work to begin moving up. At the
same time, excavation continues below the slab, with additional slabs
installed as the dirt is removed.
In this way, crews can perform excavation inside a very confined
footprint. And, with construction proceeding up and down
simultaneously, the underground work is off the “critical path,” for
significant schedule savings.
Hoffman first employed top down in the early 1990s, for construction
of the 1000 Broadway Building in downtown Portland. We recently
employed a variation of the approach on a building for Oregon Health
& Science University, located in the new River Blocks development. To
better serve our customers, Hoffman brings expertise, flexibility, and a
wide range of potential means and methods to every project.
2. INsert rebar
1. excaVate
3. FIll wIth coNcrete
buIldINg up
dIggINg dowN
subgrade walls IN place
slabs INstalled as we go
Top Down 101
The first slab is then constructed. It serves two purposes. First, it provides the
platform for work to proceed upward. Second, it supports the retaining walls
as we begin to excavate the dirt inside what will become the parking structure.
Openings in the slab provide access for machinery and soil removal.
(Shafts omitted for clarity)
(Shafts omitted for clarity)
The Top Down Solution