Antibiotics and Antimicrobial Resistance: An Evaluation of ...
WHY NEW INCENTIVES ARE NEEDED TO DEVELOP ......Suite of push and pull incentives to support...
Transcript of WHY NEW INCENTIVES ARE NEEDED TO DEVELOP ......Suite of push and pull incentives to support...
Suite of push and pull incentives to support antimicrobial innovation
Too few antibiotics in thePIPELINEAs of May 2017,51 antibioticsand 11 biologicalswere in the clinicalpipeline.Only 5 are expectedto reach the market
Growing antimicrobial RESISTANCE
Grants Pipeline coordinators Market Entry Rewards
ReimbursementReforms
Transferable Market Exclusivity
10 mil. people are expected to die from infections caused by resistant bacteria by
2050 globally. Already there are 25,000
deaths in the EU alone every year.
25,000deaths/year
700,000 deaths/year
globaly
Challenges of applyingthe traditional
economic modelAntibiotics are meant
to be used appropriately and
responsibly.
BASICSCIENCE
PHASE I CLINICAL
TRIAL
PRECLINICAL DEVELOPMENT
PHASE III CLINICAL
TRIAL
PHASE II CLINICAL
TRIALMARKETING
AUTHORISATIONPUSH
INCENTIVES
Non-repayable funds for R&D given to academic institutions, companies and others
Governmental or non-pro�t organisations that closely track the antibiotic pipeline, identify gaps, and actively support R&D projects both �nancially and technically to �ll these gaps
Payment or series of payments upon approval or other potential milestones
The developer would receive an exclusivity extension for another product or would be able to sell it to another company
Constantly evolving bacteria
Resistance di�cult to predict
Complex clinical trials
Need to adapt regulatory pathways
Low awareness about appropriate use
Novel antibiotics are undervalued
Lack of availability of diagnostics
Over-prescription
Growing resistance in hospitals
Challenges ofappropriate
use
WHY NEW INCENTIVES ARE NEEDED TO DEVELOP ANTIBIOTICS
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2
Challenges in scienti�c research
3 3
https://www.ifpma.org/resource-centre/ifpma-infographic-ifpma-members-antibacterial-compounds-pipeline-inventory-2015/
1 https://ec.europa.eu/health/am-r/sites/amr/�les/amr_summa-ry_action_plan_2017_en.pdf
2 http://drive-ab.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/DRIVE-AB-Executive-Summary-Jan2018.pdf
3 https://www.ifpma.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/IFPMA_AMR_Policy_Position_January_2017_FINAL.pdf
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AMRpipeline
NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS
pipeline
1329 compounds62 compounds
PULLINCENTIVES
Collaboration between all stakeholders