―Why do you suppose bacteria haven’t taken over the...
Transcript of ―Why do you suppose bacteria haven’t taken over the...
―Why do you suppose bacteria haven’t taken over the earth?‖
Brainpop: Bacteria
DiscEd Cells: the Building Blocks of Life—Two Types of Cells: Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes (first 4 segments+conclusion)
http://www.cellsalive.com/ecoli.htm
Describe what is happening.
Will bacteria continue to reproduce indefinitely? Why or why not?
http://www.cs.montana.edu/webworks/projects/stevesbook/contents/chapters/chapter002/section002/black/page001.html
Where is growth/cell division the fastest? Slowest?
What might cause growth to slow down?
The cell is the basic unit of life.
In other words, cells are like building blocks or pieces of Lego that can join together to make living things.
For example, plants and animals – and you and me.
We know that cells build things
Another important function is to carry out chemical reactions that are necessary to keep the organism alive.
The simplest organisms have just one cell and are called unicellular.◦ Uni = one
◦ Cellular = cell
An example is the Amoeba
Some organisms have billions of cells and are called multicellular.◦ Multi = many
◦ Cellular = cell
An example is humans
Eukaryotes– have a true nucleus with a nuclear membrane and organelles, ex: skin cells
Prokaryotes – no true nucleus, no nuclear membrane , ex: bacteria
The first cell on earth came into existence more than 3.5 billion years ago.
Oldest life forms contain no membrane-bound organelles, not even a nucleus.
For at least 2 billion years, prokaryoteswere the only forms of life on earth.
Cells of animals, plants, fungi, and protists
Have a nucleus
Have membrane-bound organelles
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruBAHiij4EA&safe=active
Use graph paper or computer generated graph.
Use a pencil to create graphs and axes. ◦ Colour graphs are appealing too.
Use a ruler to draw axes. ◦ Don’t put axes too close to the edge of your paper. Leave
space for labels.
Title the graph; in pen.
Label axes. Remember to include units. ◦ ie: Time (s) –meaning time in seconds or Distance (m) –
meaning distance in meters. Some labels may not have units, ie: Number of bacteria.
Choose appropriate scale on axis to display shape of graph.
Page 25, SciencePower 9 textbook
◦ Complete the Graphing Human Body Growth activity
Follow the rules for graphing, use graph paper
Answer the ―What Did You Discover?‖ questions in complete sentences on the back of your graph paper