Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

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Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Transcript of Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Page 1: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Why did American colonists want to free themselves from

Great Britain?

Page 2: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Greater Colonial Unity• British leaders met with colonists to discuss

trade and the threat of the French/Native Americans

• The Albany Plan:– Strengthen ties among the 13 colonies

– Plan was

Page 3: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

How did Britain’s policy toward the colonies change?

• Seven Year’s War (French and Indian War):– Very costly for Great Britain

– British needed to

– They saw the war as a way of protecting the colonists

Page 4: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Proclamation Act of 1763• Colonists could not go past

• Was set to up to cut the costs of protecting colonists

• Angered colonists

– (many had bought land in those areas as well)

Page 5: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Stamp Act and Quartering Act

• Stamp Act:– First serious attempt to exercise financial control

• Quartering Act:– Colonists HAD to

Page 6: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Why resist British Control?• Acts and taxes challenged the

• Colonists believed: tax laws should be passed only in their

• Declaratory Act Britain had full

• Britain sends many troops to

Page 7: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Other Acts that influenced the colonies• Sugar Act:

– Tax on sugar and increased

• Townshend Acts:– Tax on glass, lead, paints, paper, and establishes the

British right to

• Tea Act:– Tax on tea led to Boston Tea Party

• Writs of assistance British officials could

Page 8: Why did American colonists want to free themselves from Great Britain?

Colonist Organization to Resist Control• First Continental Congress:

– Imposed a ban on

– Goal of the trade ban force Great Britain to

– The British saw the trade ban as

– The British ordered the arrest of the