What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... ·...
Transcript of What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... ·...
![Page 1: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Wh
at
We
Ne
ed
to
Kn
ow
![Page 2: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
�T
he
Cat
ho
lic
Ch
urc
h t
augh
t th
at p
eop
le g
ain
ed
salv
atio
n (
entr
y in
to h
eave
n a
nd
ete
rnal
lif
e) b
y fo
llo
win
g t
he
Ch
urc
h's
tea
chin
gs
and
liv
ing
a m
ora
l li
fe.
�Fa
ilu
re t
o d
o s
o c
on
dem
ned
th
e so
ul
to e
tern
al s
uff
erin
g
in h
ell.
�S
acr
am
en
t: a
sac
red
rit
e o
f th
e C
hri
stia
n r
elig
ion
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•O
ne
per
son
beg
ins
the
acti
vity
by
turn
ing
ove
r tw
oca
rds.
If
on
e ca
rd d
escr
ibes
a s
acra
men
t an
d t
he
oth
ersh
ow
s an
ob
ject
or
act
use
d t
o a
dm
inis
ter
that
sac
ram
ent,
the
per
son
kee
ps
the
two
car
ds
and
th
en h
e o
rsh
e ta
kes
an
oth
er t
urn
.
•
If t
he
per
son
tu
rns
ove
r tw
o c
ard
s th
at d
o n
ot
mat
ch,
he
or
she
retu
rns
the
card
s to
th
eir
face
do
wn
po
siti
on
s,an
d i
t b
eco
mes
an
oth
er p
erso
n’s
tu
rn.
•
Co
nti
nu
e u
nti
l al
l th
e ca
rds
hav
e b
een
co
llec
ted
.•
Co
mp
lete
th
e se
con
d p
rom
pt
in y
ou
r R
ead
ing
No
tes.
•
Yo
u m
ay c
op
y th
e im
ages
fro
m t
he
card
s u
sed
in
Ste
p 1
of
this
act
ivit
y o
r cr
eate
yo
ur
ow
n. Y
ou
r se
nte
nce
des
crip
tio
no
f th
e sa
cram
ents
mu
st b
e in
yo
ur
ow
n w
ord
s.
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�P
ilg
rim
ag
e:
a jo
urn
ey t
o a
ho
ly s
ite
�P
ilg
rim
s tr
avel
ed t
o J
eru
sale
m ,
Ro
me,
an
d v
ario
us
chu
rch
es t
hro
ugh
ou
t C
hri
sten
do
m t
o v
iew
rel
ics—
bo
dy
par
ts o
r b
elo
ng
ing
s o
f sa
ints
.
�C
ante
rbu
ry C
ath
edra
l in
En
glan
d w
as a
maj
or
des
tin
atio
n f
or
a p
ilg
rim
age.
Mu
rder
of
the
Arc
hb
ish
op
of
Can
terb
ury
, Th
om
as
Bec
ket
t in
117
0b
y 4
Kn
igh
ts o
f K
ing
Hen
ry I
I. T
he
mo
nk
s
at C
ante
rbu
ry C
ath
edra
l so
ld s
mal
l gl
ass
bo
ttle
s o
f B
eck
et's
blo
od
to
vis
itin
g p
ilgr
ims.
![Page 6: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
�R
easo
ns
for
a p
ilg
rim
age:
�
Sh
ow
dev
oti
on
to
Go
d
�A
ct o
f p
enan
ce f
or
thei
r si
ns
�H
op
e o
f b
ein
g c
ure
d o
f an
ill
nes
s
�C
hal
len
ges
pil
gri
ms
enco
un
tere
d o
n t
hei
r jo
urn
ey�
Ro
bb
ers
�T
rave
l was
dif
ficu
lt a
nd
dan
gero
us
�O
verc
om
ing
th
e ch
alle
nge
s�
Pil
gri
ms
oft
en t
rave
lled
to
geth
er f
or
safe
ty�
Hir
ed a
n a
rmed
esc
ort
�L
oca
l le
ader
s b
uil
t sp
ecia
l ro
ads
and
bri
dge
s al
on
g r
ou
tes
of
po
pu
lar
pil
gri
mag
es�
Mo
nk
s an
d N
un
s se
t u
p h
ost
els
a d
ay’s
jo
urn
ey a
par
t
![Page 7: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
�G
eoff
rey
Ch
auce
r w
rote
a p
op
ula
r n
arra
tive
po
em
abo
ut
pil
gri
ms
call
ed t
he
Ca
nte
rbu
ry T
ale
s. C
hau
cer
live
d i
n E
ngl
and
fro
m a
bo
ut
134
2 to
14
00
. His
am
usi
ng
“t
ales
” ar
e st
ori
es t
hat
a g
rou
p o
f p
ilg
rim
s te
ll t
o
ente
rtai
n e
ach
oth
er a
s th
ey t
rave
l to
th
e sh
rin
e o
f S
ain
t T
ho
mas
Bec
ket
at
Can
terb
ury
. Am
on
g C
hau
cer’
s p
ilg
rim
s ar
e a
kn
igh
t, a
mil
ler,
a c
oo
k, a
nd
a p
rio
ress
(t
he
hea
d o
f a
con
ven
t, o
r co
mm
un
ity
of
nu
ns)
.
![Page 8: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
�T
he
Cru
sad
es:
a s
erie
s o
f m
ilit
ary
exp
edit
ion
s to
th
e la
nd
w
her
e Je
sus
had
liv
ed, w
hic
h C
hri
stia
ns
call
ed t
he
Ho
ly L
and
.
�D
uri
ng
th
e 7t
h c
entu
ry, t
his
par
t o
f th
e M
idd
le E
ast
had
co
me
un
der
th
e co
ntr
ol
of
Mu
slim
s. J
eru
sale
m, w
hic
h w
as a
ho
ly
city
to
Jew
s, C
hri
stia
ns,
an
d M
usl
ims
alik
e, b
ecam
e a
Mu
slim
ci
ty.
�T
he
goal
of
the
Cru
sad
es (
bet
wee
n 1
09
5 an
d 1
270
) w
ere
to
reco
ver
Jeru
sale
m a
nd
oth
er s
ites
of
pil
gri
mag
e in
th
e H
oly
L
and
.
�S
om
e p
eop
le w
ent
on
Cru
sad
e to
�
seek
wea
lth
�se
ek a
dve
ntu
re
�g
uar
ante
e th
eir
salv
atio
n.
�fo
rgiv
enes
s o
f si
n
![Page 9: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
�H
ttp
://w
ww
.yo
utu
be.
com
/wat
ch?v
=m
DzP
z0W
JP2A
![Page 10: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
�A
rt d
uri
ng
th
e M
idd
le A
ges
was
cre
ated
to
�
dep
ict
reli
gio
us
and
bib
lica
l sc
enes
�H
elp
peo
ple
wo
rsh
ip
�H
elp
ed c
on
vey
the
mes
sage
to
an
lar
gely
ill
iter
ate
po
pu
lati
on
![Page 11: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
�C
ath
edra
ls w
ere
bu
ilt
in t
he
shap
e o
f a
cro
ss
�C
ath
edra
-L
atin
mea
nin
g “
thro
ne
up
on
wh
ich
th
e b
ish
op
sit
s
�B
etw
een
115
0-1
40
0 C
ath
edra
ls w
ere
bu
ilt
in a
Go
thic
styl
e. T
he
use
of
flyi
ng
bu
ttre
sses
all
ow
ed f
or
tall
er,
thin
ner
wal
ls a
nd
sta
ined
gla
ss w
ind
ow
s.
Tra
nse
pt
Nav
e
![Page 12: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
�G
argo
yles
ado
rned
Go
thic
ca
thed
rals
an
d w
ere
scu
lptu
res
that
pro
ject
ed r
ain
fr
om
th
e g
utt
ers
.
�G
argo
yles
wer
e ca
rved
in
th
e fo
rm o
f m
yth
ical
bea
sts.
�G
argo
yles
wer
e a
rem
ind
er t
o
peo
ple
th
at t
he
dev
il a
nd
evi
l sp
irit
s w
ou
ld c
atch
th
em i
f th
ey d
id n
ot
ob
ey t
he
Ch
urc
h
![Page 13: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
�S
cho
oli
ng
to
ok
pla
ce i
n m
on
esta
ries
, cat
hed
rals
, an
d c
on
ven
ts�
Tw
o a
dva
nce
men
ts i
n e
du
cati
on
du
rin
g t
he
earl
y M
idd
le A
ges
incl
ud
e�
the
rise
of
un
iver
siti
es�
Th
e cr
eati
on
of
low
erca
se l
ette
rs i
n t
he
alp
hab
et
�In
Med
ieva
l ti
mes
, th
e cl
erg
y w
ere
the
mo
st l
ikel
y to
be
edu
cate
d�
Th
om
as A
qu
inas
tau
ght
that
rea
son
an
d f
aith
wo
rked
to
geth
er.
�F
or
exam
ple
, his
co
nce
pt
of
na
tura
l la
w:
th
eco
nce
pt
that
th
ere
is a
un
iver
sal o
rder
bu
ilt
into
nat
ure
th
at c
an g
uid
e m
ora
l th
ink
ing
sta
ted
th
at t
her
e w
as a
n o
rder
bu
ilt
into
nat
ure
th
at
cou
ld g
uid
e p
eop
le’s
th
ink
ing
ab
ou
t ri
ght
and
wro
ng.
Nat
ura
l la
w,
he
said
, co
uld
be
dis
cove
red
th
rou
gh r
easo
n a
lon
e. S
ince
G
od
had
cre
ated
nat
ure
, nat
ura
l la
w a
gre
ed w
ith
th
e m
ora
l te
ach
ing
s o
f th
e B
ible
![Page 14: What We Need to Know - Perry Localperrylocal.org/whitakere/files/2012/02/Microsoft... · 2012-02-15 · Chaucer lived in England from about 1342 to 1400. His amusi ng “tales”](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050103/5f4237d80d7487795f41ca6f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Wh
ere
did
th
ey
liv
e?
in m
on
aste
ries
(co
mm
un
itie
s d
evo
ted
to p
raye
r an
d s
ervi
ce t
o f
ello
wC
hri
stia
ns)
trav
eled
am
on
g o
rdin
ary
peo
ple
to
pre
ach
an
d t
o c
are
for
the
po
or
and
sick
Wh
at p
rom
ises
or
sacr
ific
es d
id t
hey
m
ake
to j
oin
th
e o
rder
?
Ben
edic
t’s
Ru
le: p
ove
rty,
ch
asti
ty, a
nd
ob
edie
nce
had
to
liv
e in
co
mp
lete
p
ove
rty
and
had
to
wo
rk o
r b
eg f
or
foo
d f
or
them
selv
esan
d t
he
po
or
Ho
w d
id t
hey
sp
end
thei
r ti
me?
p
raye
r, s
tud
y, a
nd
wo
rk;
atte
nd
edC
hu
rch
ser
vice
s, c
ared
fo
r p
oo
r an
dsi
ck, t
augh
t, a
nd
far
med
care
d f
or
the
po
or
and
si
ck; t
rave
led
;p
raye
d
Mo
nas
tici
sm:
way
of
life
dev
ote
d t
o p
raye
r an
d s
ervi
ce t
o f
ello
w C
hri
stia
ns.