What the data tell us Launching Key Data on Adolescence 2013 Dr Ann Hagell Research Lead, AYPH.
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Transcript of What the data tell us Launching Key Data on Adolescence 2013 Dr Ann Hagell Research Lead, AYPH.
![Page 1: What the data tell us Launching Key Data on Adolescence 2013 Dr Ann Hagell Research Lead, AYPH.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062620/551bbe15550346c3588b488c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
What the data tell usLaunching Key Data on Adolescence 2013
Dr Ann HagellResearch Lead, AYPH
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What are we talking about?
• Health is determined in part by social factors
• Variation in social factors can lead to inequity in access to health services and inequity in health outcomes
• “The poor and disadvantaged experience worse health than the rich and powerful, have less access to services and die younger in all societies”
(Kelly et al for WHO, 2007).
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Links in the chain in understanding the social determinants of adolescent health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Key Data on Adolescence 2013 | Social determinants of health
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Linking social determinants to specific health outcomes specifically for adolescents - Where are the data coming from?
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ALSPACRowe et al (2013), Socioeconomic inequalities in child health &
behaviour across adolescence
Higher maternal education associated with:
Health: taller heightlower fat-mass (females only)lower cholesterol, systolic & diastolic blood
pressuretotal body-less-head bone mineral density
Behaviour: hyperactivity, conduct problems, peer problems
Education: overall attainment, English, Maths, Science
BUT: not for all health measuresand do not increase during adolescence?
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HBSC - Currie et al (2008) – Health related inequalities at national and cross national level in 30 countries in Europe and
North America
Consistent inequalities in:
Self-reported healthPsychosomatic symptomsPhysical activityAspects of eating behaviour
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‘Take home’ questions
• Different effects on different types of health outcome?
• Relationships between material deprivation, behavioural factors and social/relationship factors? What really causes disadvantage at this age and how does that differ from other ages?
• What can we do about it? What protects against health inequalities arising from social determinants?
• How do peers play into the social determinants of health for this age group?
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Summary of main messages
• A significant proportion of the UK’s young people experience factors that are known in other age groups to be related to health outcomes
• Messages about the relationship between social determinants & health outcomes for this age group not yet completely clear.
• However, seems likely that we need to keep an eye on subgroups who may be particularly prone to health inequalities, especially for some outcomes
• Need to be alert to the possibility that the relationships between risk & outcomes are different in adolescence
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To download a pdf version of KDA, explore the underlying data
and use the charts,visit www.ayph.org.uk