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![Page 1: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
What is Psychology?
Fields of Psychology
History of Psychology
Psychological Perspectives
The Sad Chair
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Observable and measurable actions such as walking, talking, and crying are forms of
this
WHAT IS BEHAVIOR?
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Mental activities that are non-observable or measurable include examples like dreams,
perceptions, and memories.
WHAT IS COGNITIVE ACTIVITY?
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This is a statement that attempts to explain why things are the way they are and happen
the way they do.
WHAT IS A THEORY?
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This field of psychology contains the highest percent of doctoral students?
WHAT IS CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY?
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Providing this treatment is the main difference between psychology and
psychiatry, and furthermore is not a goal of psychology.
WHAT IS MEDICINE?
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This field helps clients understand and resolve their problems by changing
ineffective or harmful behavior.
WHO ARE CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGISTS?
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These psychologists get their clients to identify goals, overcome adjustment
problems, and meet challenges
WHO ARE COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGISTS?
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These psychologists provide data which will explain the basic processes and how their
impact behavior
WHO ARE EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGISTS?
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This type of psychologist studies the changes that occur throughout a person’s
life span.
WHOW ARE DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGISTS?
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This type of psychologist provides help or research to people so that they can have more control over their behavior in public
WHO ARE SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGISTS?
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This Ancient Greek philosopher suggested that humans can learn much about
themselves by examining their thoughts and feelings.
WHO IS SOCRATES?
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In this book Aristotle published his explorations in psychology
WHAT IS PERI PSYCHES?
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During the Middle Ages, this test was used to determine if a person was possessed by demons. Sadly the pure people sank and
died.
WHAT IS THE WATER FLOAT TEST?
![Page 15: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Sight, hearing, and taste are all forms of this type of sensation according to William
Wundt’s Structuralism
WHAT IS AN OBJECTIVE SENSATION?
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This type of action describes how mental processes and experiences shape behavior
which later become habit.
WHAT IS ADAPTIVE ACTIONS?
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This perspective focuses on sociocultural, biological, and psychological factors create individual differences
WHAT IS THE SOCIOCULTURAL PERSPECTIVE?
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This perspective focues on adaptive organisms survive and transmit their genes
to future generations
WHAT IS THE EVOLUTIONARY PERSPECTIVE?
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This perspective focuses on the biological processes that influence behavior and
mental process.
WHAT IS THE BIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE?
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This perspective focuses on perceptions and thoughts which influence behavior
WHAT IS THE COGNITIVE PERSPECTIVE?
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This perspective assumes that people make free and conscious choices based on their
unique experiences.
WHAT IS THE HUMANISTIC PERSPECTIVE?
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This perspective assumes that personal experience and reinforcement guide
individual differences
WHAT IS THE LEARNING PERSPECTIVE?
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The study of dreams, impulses, and unconscious thought are significant to this
psychologists research.
WHO IS FREUD?
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This type of animal was used in B.F. Skinner’s research on reinforcement
WHAT IS A RAT?
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This type of psychologist develops methods and plans for teachers of large groups with
similar disabilities
WHO ARE EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGISTS?
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This type of psychologist works with individual students to help them overcome
learning disabilities
WHO IS A SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGIST?
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Methods of Research
Identity Adulthood 4 5
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This is the group that is studied in a research survey.
WHAT IS TARGET POPULATION?
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This method of studying development has been proven to be the most reliable
because it follows people over long periods of time.
WHAT IS THE LONGITUDINAL METHOD
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This method of observation studies a subject in their own “field”.
WHAT IS NATURALISTIC-OBSERVATION?
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This type of correlation describes the relationship between two variables when
both increase.
WHAT IS POSITIVE CORRELATION?
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Which kind of variable do researchers manipulate to determine its effect?
WHAT IS THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?
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This stage is defined by the constant search for meaning and identity without committing
oneself to a set of personal beliefs or an occupational path.
WHAT IS IDENTITY DIFFUSION?
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This stage is defined by making a commitment based on other’s values to
avoid an identity crisis.
WHAT IS IDENTITY FORECLOSURE?
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This stage is defined with delaying making a decision to explore all options.
WHAT IS IDENTITY MORATORIUM?
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This stage is defined with being completely committed to an occupational directions and
made decisions about important life
WHAT IS IDENTITY ACHIEVEMENT?
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This change happens during young adulthood when people begin reassessing
their choices of occupation and relationships.
WHAT IS THE AGE 30 TRANSITION?
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According to Erikson, this is the key task of young adulthood.
WHAT IS THE SEARCH FOR IDENTITY?
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According to Erikson, this may be the greatest challenge for middle-aged adults.
WHAT IS GENERATIVITY?
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In this theory of aging, biology is the most significant influence.
WHAT IS THE PROGRAMMED THEORY?
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In this theory of aging, the environment is considered to be the most influential factor.
WHAT IS CELLULAR DAMAGE THEORY?
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Erikson believed that this is an important state of mind to reach so that one is able to
live life and know that it is worthwhile.
WHAT IS EGO INTEGRITY?
![Page 43: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
“It’s unfair, why me?”
WHAT IS ANGER?
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“It can’t be me, the doctor must be wrong.”
WHAT IS DENIAL?
![Page 45: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
“I’ve had a good life. I’m ready to die”
WHAT IS ACCEPTANCE?
![Page 46: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
“I’ll be kinder if I can live to see my grandson’s graduation.”
WHAT IS BARGAINING?
![Page 47: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
“What’s the use of living another day?”
WHAT IS DEPRESSION?
![Page 48: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
This method of researchers has participants receive treatments and test the results.
WHAT IS THE EXPERIMENTAL METHOD?
![Page 49: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Which kind of thinking would a pre-operational child use if they said…
“The wind blows when the mayor turns a fan on”
WHAT IS ARTIFICIALISTIC?
![Page 50: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Which kind of thinking would a pre-operational child use if they said…
“The grass is green because it’s my favorite color”
WHAT IS EGOCENTRIC?
![Page 51: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Which kind of thinking would a pre-operational child use if they said…
“The sky is blue because my Grandpa painted it”
WHAT IS ARTIFICIALISTIC?
![Page 52: What is Psychology? Fields of Psychology History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives The Sad Chair 10 20 30 40 50.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081504/5697bfab1a28abf838c9aec7/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
This is the first step in the scientific method.
WHAT IS FORMING A QUESTION?
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TEAM1 TEAM2 TEAM3
0 0 0
Jeopardy Double Jeopardy
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The category is: Intelligence What is your wager?
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FINAL JEOPARDY In the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale, this
is the formula for finding IQ.
WHAT IS MENTAL AGE (MA)CHRONOLOGICAL AGE (CA)
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