WG3 – Part 3 - Design Studies Introduction Introduction View from Europe - RE View from Europe -...
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WG3 – Part 3 - Design StudiesWG3 – Part 3 - Design Studies
• IntroductionIntroduction
• View from Europe View from Europe - RE- RE
• “ “ “ “ JapanJapan - Yoshi Kuno- Yoshi Kuno
• “ “ “ “ USUS - Mike Zisman- Mike Zisman
• Conclusions from the discussionConclusions from the discussion
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IntroductionIntroduction
• Two years since Study IITwo years since Study II
• A lot has been done since thenA lot has been done since then
• Time to start thinking about a third studyTime to start thinking about a third study
• Much better:Much better: world studyworld study
• Europe, Japan and USEurope, Japan and US
• Parallel session of WG3 devoted to thisParallel session of WG3 devoted to this
• Views of each regionViews of each region
• Discussion on how to form world-wide studyDiscussion on how to form world-wide study
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View from…….EuropeView from…….Europe
• No design study so farNo design study so far
• Work started late 1990sWork started late 1990s
• Much achievedMuch achieved
• Two layouts: Two layouts: CERN (complete)CERN (complete) RAL (under development) RAL (under development)
• Effort dramatically reduced by CERN budget cutsEffort dramatically reduced by CERN budget cuts
• ECFA task forces re-organised ECFA task forces re-organised European Neutrino GroupEuropean Neutrino Group
• Very important:Very important: rejuvenate EU activities rejuvenate EU activities
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Design Study – European ViewDesign Study – European View
• Fixed by EU Framework 6 programmeFixed by EU Framework 6 programme
• FP5: FP5: 2 Neutrino Factory related bids, both failed2 Neutrino Factory related bids, both failed
• FP6: FP6: ESGARD formed - coordinated bid for accelerator R&DESGARD formed - coordinated bid for accelerator R&D
• Two areas of interest: Two areas of interest: Integrating ActivitiesIntegrating ActivitiesDesign StudiesDesign Studies
• IA proposal already submitted: IA proposal already submitted: LHC upgrade, LC, NFLHC upgrade, LC, NF
• Basically for improving existing infrastructureBasically for improving existing infrastructure
IA IA Neutrino Factory, superbeam, beta beam networkNeutrino Factory, superbeam, beta beam networkHIPPI JRAHIPPI JRA
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FP6 Design StudiesFP6 Design Studies
EC will contribute to:EC will contribute to:
• Feasibility studies – Feasibility studies – paper studiespaper studies
• Technical Preparatory Work – Technical Preparatory Work – hardwarehardware
On new research infrastructures with a clear European On new research infrastructures with a clear European dimension and interest.dimension and interest.
Includes: Includes: future facilities of world-wide relevance notfuture facilities of world-wide relevance not existing in Europeexisting in Europe infrastructures constructed outside EU!infrastructures constructed outside EU!
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FP6 Design StudiesFP6 Design Studies
Feasibility studiesFeasibility studies
Aim: Aim: Lay conceptual foundations for new infrastructureLay conceptual foundations for new infrastructure
Methods:Methods:
• Basic feasibility studyBasic feasibility study
• Explore new fundamental technologyExplore new fundamental technology
• Detailed engineering design, particularly most advancedDetailed engineering design, particularly most advanced
TPWTPW
Includes:Includes:
• Development and testing of critical components, sub-systems, Development and testing of critical components, sub-systems, materials or techniques, including softwarematerials or techniques, including software
Does not include:Does not include:
• preparatory work based on existing or proven techniquespreparatory work based on existing or proven techniques
• reproduction of available components or materialsreproduction of available components or materials
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FP6 Design StudiesFP6 Design Studies
Funding:Funding:
• Total budget: Total budget: 200M€; 70M€ in first call200M€; 70M€ in first call
• EC contribution per project EC contribution per project 10M€10M€
• 50% matching required(?)50% matching required(?)
Timing:Timing:
• Call for proposals:Call for proposals: October 2003October 2003
• Deadline:Deadline: Spring 2004Spring 2004
• Evaluation results:Evaluation results: Summer 2004Summer 2004
• Contract signatures:Contract signatures: Start 2005Start 2005
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Design Study BidDesign Study Bid
• EU will make FP6 Design Study bidEU will make FP6 Design Study bid
• Essential to re-build activities in EuropeEssential to re-build activities in Europe
• Host laboratory: Host laboratory: RAL RAL (possibly!)(possibly!)
• Much better if Much better if part of world-wide design studypart of world-wide design study
• FP6 allows for/encourages thisFP6 allows for/encourages this
• May also provide some fundingMay also provide some funding
• Aim: Aim: ?DR for a Neutrino Factory ~2009?DR for a Neutrino Factory ~2009
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View from……JapanView from……Japan
• Design study published July 2002Design study published July 2002
• Little support from KEK managementLittle support from KEK management
• Based on FFAGsBased on FFAGs
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View from……JapanView from……Japan
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View from……JapanView from……Japan
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View from……JapanView from……Japan
Staging
• High Power Proton Driver– Muon g-2
• Muon Factory (PRISM)– Muon LFV
• Muon Factory-II (PRISM-II)– Muon EDM
• Neutrino Factory– Based on 1 MW proton beam
• Neutrino Factory-II– Based on 4.4 MW proton beam
• Muon Collider
Physics outcomesat each stage
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View from……JapanView from……Japan
• Would support a world-wide design studyWould support a world-wide design study
• Concern expressed about overlap due to FFAGsConcern expressed about overlap due to FFAGs
• Would prefer some level of overlap for activeWould prefer some level of overlap for activeparticipationparticipation
• Timescale depends on J-PARCnu, LC, etcTimescale depends on J-PARCnu, LC, etc
My interpretation of conclusionsMy interpretation of conclusions
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View from……..USView from……..US
Two feasibility studies so far in USTwo feasibility studies so far in US
FS1:FS1:
• Instigated by FNAL directorInstigated by FNAL director
• MC invited to participateMC invited to participate
• Focus was on feasibilityFocus was on feasibility
• First attempt to specify NF from end-to-endFirst attempt to specify NF from end-to-end
• Design based on (reasonably) well understood Design based on (reasonably) well understood technologytechnology
• No attempt to optimise costNo attempt to optimise cost
• Cost was a deliverableCost was a deliverable
• Feasibility was establishedFeasibility was established
• Performance poor, costs highPerformance poor, costs high
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View from……..USView from……..US
FS2:FS2:
• Collaboration between MC and BNL directorCollaboration between MC and BNL director
• BNL managers able to draw on resourcesBNL managers able to draw on resources
• Goal: maintain feasibility, but improve performanceGoal: maintain feasibility, but improve performance
• Cost optimisation again given lower priorityCost optimisation again given lower priority
• Performance: Performance: 6x Study I6x Study I
• Cost: Cost: 75% (but only one RLA)75% (but only one RLA)
• Still too highStill too high
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View from……..USView from……..US
FS3:FS3:
• Need to reduce costNeed to reduce cost
• Much progress already:Much progress already:Neuffer RF phase rotationNeuffer RF phase rotationFFAG ring or VRCSFFAG ring or VRCSRing coolersRing coolers
• Need to look for optimum betweenNeed to look for optimum betweenProton driverProton driverCoolingCoolingAccelerationAccelerationDetectorDetector
• But But much better if world-wide studymuch better if world-wide study
• Possible host site (MICE): Possible host site (MICE): RALRAL
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DiscussionDiscussion
Should there be a world-wide design study?Should there be a world-wide design study? YesYes
How should we proceed?How should we proceed? Create a steering groupCreate a steering group
US:US: Steve GeerSteve GeerBob PalmerBob PalmerMike ZismanMike Zisman
Japan:Japan: Yoshi KunoYoshi KunoYoshi MoriYoshi MoriKenso NakamuraKenso Nakamura
Europe:Europe: Alain Blondel(?)Alain Blondel(?)Rob EdgecockRob Edgecock
Helmut HaserothHelmut Haseroth
What should be included?What should be included? Accelerator and detectorAccelerator and detector
Name?Name? WDS1(?)WDS1(?)
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DiscussionDiscussion
Timescale?Timescale?
Format?Format?
Host laboratory?Host laboratory?
Aim?Aim?
Etc…..Etc…..