Welcome to Jeopardy! Chap. 4 Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells A B C E AAA A BBBB CCCC...
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Transcript of Welcome to Jeopardy! Chap. 4 Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells A B C E AAA A BBBB CCCC...
Welcome to Jeopardy! Chap. 4 Anatomy of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
A
B
C
E
A AA A
B B B B
C C C C
D D D D
E E E E
Misc. Outside of the Cell Wall
Cell Wall
Prokaryotes vs.
Eukaryotes
Archaea vs. Bacteria
D
Final Round
Topic 1: Misc.$400
• Which of the following are functions of the glycocalyx? Indicate all that apply.
• A) Evading phagocytosis• B) Protection from dehydration• C) Biofilm formation• D) Movement• E) Cell-Cell attachment
Topic 1: Misc.$400
• Which of the following are functions of the glycocalyx?
• A) Evading phagocytosis• B) Protection from dehydration• C) Biofilm formation• D) Movement• E) Cell-Cell Attachment
• Answer: A, B, C, & EReturn to game
Topic 1: Misc.$?
Did the mice die when heat-killed Streptococcus pneumoniae with capsules were injected into them?
Topic 1: Misc.$No money- too easy
Did the mice die when heat-killed Streptococcus pneumoniae with capsules were injected into them?
Answer: NO
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Topic 1: Misc.$300
Did the mice die when heat-killed Streptococcus pneumoniae with capsules and living Streptococcus pneumoniae with no capsules were injected into them?
Topic 1: Shapes and Arrangements$300
Did the mice die when heat-killed Streptococcus pneumoniae with capsules and living Streptococcus pneumoniae with no capsules were injected into them?
• ANSWER: Yes
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Topic 1: Glycocalyx and Immunity$200
• How can a pathogen evade phagocytosis?
• A) Biofilms prevent attachment• B) Capsules prevent adherence• C) Escape from the phagosome• D) All of the above
Topic 1: Glycocalyx and Immunity$200
• How can a pathogen evade phagocytosis?
• A) Biofilms prevent attachment• B) Capsules prevent adherence• C) Escape from the phagosome• D) All of the above
• ANSWER: DReturn to gameReturn to game
Topic 1: Misc.$500
There are three lines of defense. In which one is phagocytosis found… First, Second, or Third?
Topic 1: Misc.$500
There are three lines of defense. In which one is phagocytosis found… First, Second, or Third?
Answer: Second Line of DefenseExamples: First- Skin/Mucous MembranesSecond: Phagocytosis, InflammationThird: B cells (antibodies) and T cells
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Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$100
• What is the function of the following structure?
Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$100
• What is the function of the following structure?
• Answer: Movement
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Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$500
• Which antigen in flagella can be used to distinguish between strains of bacteria, for example, E. coli?
Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$500
• Which antigen in flagella can be used to distinguish between strains of bacteria, for example, E. coli?
ANSWER: H antigen (E. coli O157:H7)
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Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$300
Which structure in bacteria is used for attachment and may be a reason some bacterial strains can cause disease?
• A) Cilia• B) Fimbriae• C) Pilus• D) Axial filament
Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$300
Which structure in bacteria is used for attachment and may be a reason some bacterial strains can cause disease?
• A) Cilia• B) Fimbriae• C) Pilus• D) Axial filament• Answer: B
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Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$200
What is this structure (at the end of the black line)?
Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$200
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What is this structure? ANSWER: Conjugation pilus
Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$400
What is the function of this structure?
Topic 2: Outside of the Cell Wall$400
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What is the function of this structure?ANSWER: DNA transfer (conjugation)
Topic 3: Cell Wall$100
What is the name of this molecule?
Topic 3: Cell Wall$100
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What is the name of this molecule?ANSWER: PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Topic 3: Cell Wall$300
A Gram negative cell wall does not have which of the following?A)Outer membraneB)LipopolysaccharidesC)Thin layer of peptidoglycanD)PeriplasmE)Teichoic acids
Topic 3: Cell Wall$300
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A Gram negative cell wall does not have which of the following?A)Outer membraneB)LipopolysaccharidesC)Thin layer of peptidoglycanD)PeriplasmE)Teichoic acids ANSWER
Topic 3: Cell Wall$500
Is this a Gram negative or a Gram positive cell?
Topic 3: Cell Wall$500
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Is this a Gram negative or a Gram positive cell?Answer: Gram negative
Topic 3: Cell Wall$400
Why is it more difficult for penicillin to harmA Gram negative cell?
Topic 3: Cell Wall$400
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Why is it more difficult for penicillin to harmA Gram negative cell?
ANSWER: The outer membrane blocks the Penicillin from reaching the peptidoglycan
Topic 3: Cell Wall$200
Topic 3: Cell Wall$200
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ANSWER: TEICHOIC ACIDS
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$300
Nucleoid
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$300
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Nucleoid
ANSWER: Prokaryotes
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$200
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)?
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$200
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Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)?
ANSWER: Eukaryotes
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$400
Mitochondria
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$400
Mitochondria
Answer: EUKARYOTES
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Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$500
Histones
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$500
Histones
Answer: EUKARYOTES
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Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$100
Ribosomes
Topic 4: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
$100
Ribosomes
Answer: Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
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Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$100
Peptidoglycan
Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$100
Peptidoglycan
Answer: Bacteria
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Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$200
ALL prokaryotic cells, both Archaea and Bacteria, have the following structure.
A)TrueB) False
Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$200
ALL prokaryotic cells, both Archaea and Bacteria, have the following structure.
A)True (correct)B) False
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Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$500
ALL prokaryotic cells, both Archaea and Bacteria have 70S ribosomes.
A)TrueB)False
Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$500
ALL prokaryotic cells, both Archaea and Bacteria have 70S ribosomes.
A)True (correct answer)B)False
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Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$400
Archaea and Bacteria are sensitive to the same antibiotics.
A)TrueB)False
Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$400
Archaea and Bacteria are sensitive to the same antibiotics.
A)TrueB)False Answer
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Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$200
Both Archaea and Bacteria contain a nucleoid.
A)TrueB)False
Topic 5: Archaea vs. Bacteria$200
Both Archaea and Bacteria contain a nucleoid.
A)True AnswerB)False
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Final Round Question
All cells with a mitochondrion have a plasma membrane.
A)TrueB)False
Final Round QuestionAnswer
All cells with a mitochondrion have a plasma membrane.
A)TrueB)False
ANSWER: True
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