Weekly Iraq .Xplored report - Iraq Business · PDF fileWeekly Iraq .Xplored report ... The...
Transcript of Weekly Iraq .Xplored report - Iraq Business · PDF fileWeekly Iraq .Xplored report ... The...
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld
Weekly Iraq .Xplored report 15 July 2017 Prepared by Risk Analysis Team, Iraq garda.com/ips
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [2] garda.com/ips
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................................................................... 2
ACTIVITY MAP .................................................................................................................................................... 3
OUTLOOK ............................................................................................................................................................. 4
Short term outlook ............................................................................................................................................. 4
Medium to long term outlook ............................................................................................................................ 4
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS ...................................................................................................................................... 5
Elevated high-profile attack threat in Baghdad .............................................................................................. 5
Further rumours of IS splits in remaining redoubts ....................................................................................... 5
THREAT MATRIX ................................................................................................................................................ 5
LATEST DEVELOPMENTS ............................................................................................................................... 6
Mosul ................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Security ............................................................................................................................................................... 6
Political ................................................................................................................................................................ 7
Foreign Affairs .................................................................................................................................................... 8
Economy ............................................................................................................................................................. 8
WEEKLY OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT .................................................................................................... 9
Countrywide Military/Security Situation .......................................................................................................... 9
ACRONYM LIST ................................................................................................................................................ 14
GARDAWORLD INFORMATION SERVICES .............................................................................................. 15
GARDAWORLD.................................................................................................................................................. 15
This report is an abridged version of GardaWorld Weekly Iraq .Xplored July 15, 2017. To subscribe to the full
versions of the daily/weekly Iraq .Xplored reports, or for enquires relating to other GardaWorld services, please
contact [email protected]
Disclaimer: The information and opinions expressed in this Report are the views of GardaWorld and constitute a judgment
as at the date of the Report and are subject to change without notice. The information and opinions expressed in this Report
have been formed in good faith on the basis of the best information and intelligence available at the time of writing, but no
representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness. GardaWorld accepts
no liability arising out of or in connection with the comments made or the information set out in this Report and the reader is
advised that any decision taken to act or not to act in reliance on this Report is taken solely at the reader’s own risk. In
particular, the comments in this Report should not be construed as advice, legal or otherwise.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [3] garda.com/ips
ACTIVITY MAP
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [4] garda.com/ips
OUTLOOK
Short term outlook
With victory in Mosul announced across Iraqi media, there is an elevated likelihood of coordinated reprisal
attacks into population centres across the north, west and centre of Iraq, though these will likely be
constrained by resources and the security footprint, particularly in Baghdad. IS may also attempt to increase
their attack tempo in eastern Anbar, with the cities of Ramadi and Fallujah likely to be key targets for high-
profile attacks.
Two SVBIED attacks in Basra province on May 19, and SVIED attacks in Karbala and Babel on June 9 exhibit
IS retains intent and capability for attacks in the southern provinces. The region remains assessed as non-
permissive for IS to significantly escalate operations due to demographics, with the few Sunni militant
sympathizers in the region remaining isolated.
The security footprint and other local factors in the central and southern regions, particularly in Baghdad, will
severely constrain IS ability to mount sustained complex attacks of the type reported in the north and the west
of the country. The threat from low-level IED and SAF attacks remains. There may be an increased level of
ISF deliberate actions to disrupt and deter insurgent and criminal activity during the Mosul operation,
especially in the northern areas of Baghdad province.
Medium to long term outlook
In the absence of concerted engagement with the Sunni population in areas currently under IS control, it is
possible that the post-IS security environment will be characterized by sectarian flash points between radical
Sunni tribes and Shia militia groups especially in Nineveh province and western Kirkuk. Limited reporting has
already indicated displaced Sunni families being advised or directed to leave Kirkuk. It is almost certain that in
areas retaken by ISF, an insurgency will be established by Sunni insurgents including remaining IS affiliates.
Low-level incidents related to criminality, personal disputes and tribal tensions are likely to continue in Basra
and the southern provinces in general. This is assessed to be facilitated by large segments of the security
forces currently being involved in operations to retake IS-held areas of the country. In the long-term, there will
be tensions driven by the return of Shia militia factions, who will expect material and social rewards for the
contribution in the national campaign against IS.
While the Mosul operation has refocused attention away from Abadi’s reform program, the risk of politically
motivated demonstrations against corruption in front of government institutions remains extant.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [5] garda.com/ips
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
Elevated high-profile attack threat in Baghdad
The reported discovery of two VBIEDs in provincial and urban Baghdad over July 12 to July 14, along with
several similar incidents in this period, highlight continuing IS capability and heighted intent following recent
events in Mosul to conduct high-profile attacks into Baghdad city. Priority targets likely include security force
locations or high traffic areas in the city centre or Shia neighbourhoods. The robust security posture will likely
limit any actual attacks to secondary or opportunistic targets in the outlying provincial or city districts
Further rumours of IS splits in remaining redoubts
A number of unconfirmed reports have claimed that the IS leadership in Tal Afar have declared the town an
independent state from the ‘caliphate’ and threatened strict punishment against whoever violates orders. Al-
Sumaria has also reported that Abu-Haytham al-Ubaydi, deputy IS wali (custodian) of Hawijah, had defected and
declared himself as ‘caliph’ of IS after the much rumoured death of al-Baghdadi.
THREAT MATRIX
Region Political Terrorism Militancy Crime K&R
KRG* Moderate Low Low Low Low
North** Moderate High-Extreme High High High
Baghdad Moderate Moderate Moderate Moderate Moderate
Anbar Moderate High High High High
South*** Moderate Low Moderate Moderate Moderate
Threat Scale Minimal Low Moderate High Extreme
* KRG – Dohuk, Erbil & Sulaymaniyah ** North – Nineveh, Salah ad-Din & Diyala *** South – Babil, Wasit, Karbala, Najaf, Qadisiyah, Dhi Qar, Muthanna, Maysan & Basra
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [6] garda.com/ips
LATEST DEVELOPMENTS
Mosul
Mosul post-‘Liberation’ Update Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi officially announced the final victory over IS in the entire city of Mosul on the
afternoon of July 10 from the operations room of the Counter-Terrorism Service, whose elite forces were the first
to enter Mosul in November 2016. Various media outlets also posted photos of the prime minister waving the
Iraqi flag amidst crowds of cheering soldiers in Mosul. The official announcement had been pre-empted several
times in preceding days by Iraqi media, and still came as the final positions held by 50-100 militants were being
cleared. In the days following the liberation, east Mosul residents reported ongoing clashes with helicopter
gunships firing in support of ISF in Mosul’s old city. Several explosions, of undetermined cause, were also
reported.
Local media sources and international monitors have reported that as the combat phase draws to a close, the
humanitarian crisis in Mosul is worsening, and cases of malnutrition and psychological trauma are reported daily
amongst residents. Approximately half of the original population of around remains displaced, although tens of
thousands of people are likely to return to the city in the near future, putting pressure on the Iraqi government
and NGOs to begin immediate reconstruction of the city. The UN has estimated that it will cost at least $1 billion
alone to repair basic infrastructure in the city.
Security
Elevated high-profile attack threat in Baghdad
The reported discovery of two VBIEDs in provincial and urban Baghdad over July 12 to July 14, along with
several similar incidents in this period, highlight continuing IS capability and heighted intent following recent
events in Mosul to conduct high-profile attacks into Baghdad city. Priority targets likely include security force
locations or high traffic areas in the city centre or Shia neighbourhoods. The robust security posture will likely
limit any actual attacks to secondary or opportunistic targets in the outlying provincial or city districts
Al-Baghdadi’s death: further reports
According to a Reuters news report published on July 11, the London based Syrian Observatory for Human
(SOHR) Rights has claimed that it had ‘confirmed information’ that IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi has been
killed. According to SOHR, sources in Syria's eastern town of Deir al-Zor had been told by IS sources that
Baghdadi had died, but they did not specify when. IS itself has made no such announcement through its official
media outlets online. The jihadist leader has been reported dead several times in the past, the last of which was
a June claim from the Russian military to have possibly killed him in a 28 May air strike in Syria. The last audio
message from al-Baghdadi was on 2 November 2016.
US commander says Iraq must stop Islamic State 2.0
Lt Gen Stephen Townsend, the senior US commander in Iraq has warned that the war against is far from over,
despite a historic victory in Mosul. Townsend pointed out that IS still controlled areas of northern Iraq (Tal Afar &
Hawijah) and western Iraq (Al Qaim and the upper Euphrates River Valley) and that focus on the ‘enemy’ needs
to be maintained. Townsend also stated that the government should now reach out to Iraq's Sunnis to stop the
jihadist group from renewing itself.
Amnesty International: battle for West Mosul has been 'catastrophic' for civilians
On July 10, Amnesty International (AI) released a 50-page report titles ‘At any cost: The civilian catastrophe in
West Mosul’ which studied hostilities in west Mosul from January to mid-May 2017. The report shows how IS
used civilians as human shields, forcing them from neighbouring villages into battle zones in west Mosul, while
also trapping them in their homes to prevent them from escaping. The report also accuses Iraqi and coalition
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [7] garda.com/ips
forces of failing to take adequate measures to protect civilians during the campaign and of using
disproportionately powerful weapons on areas known to house large numbers of civilians.
Further reports of IS fracture in Tal Afar and Hawijah
A number of unconfirmed reports have claimed that the IS leadership in Tal Afar have declared that the town has
become an independent state from the ‘caliphate’ and threatened strict punishment against whoever violates
orders. Iyad al-Obaidi, IS war minister and a former Iraqi army officer under Saddam Hussein, is reported to
have stepped forward to claim the leadership in a direct challenge to his opponents. In late June, a top leader in
the town, during a Friday prayer sermon, is reported to have said the town had become a temporary
headquarters for IS’ proclaimed caliphate in Iraq. Recent reports have also claimed that there had been armed
clashes between Iraq and foreign IS fighters in the town.
In a further twist, on July 11, Al-Sumariyah News carried a report citing PMU leading member Jabbar al-Ma'muri,
who claimed that Abu-Haytham al-Ubaydi, an alleged senior IS commander and deputy IS wali (custodian) of
Hawijah, had defected and declared himself as the ‘caliph’ of IS after the death of al-Baghdadi. Al-Ma'muri
further claimed that Al-Ubaydi along with scores of his supporters had withdrawn to the western part of Hawijah.
IS publications ‘spin’ IS defeat in Mosul and call for attacks on foreigners
Islamic State released its monthly and weekly magazines, Rumiyah and al-Naba, on 13 July, with each insisting
that the jihadist group was not over. The timing of their release indicates that IS's media operation has not been
severely affected by the group's recent territorial losses. IS's weekly Arabic-language newspaper al-Naba led
with Mosul; an infographic charted the losses IS had allegedly inflicted on its enemies in the Mosul battle since
its start in October 2016. Al-Naba's editorial also mocked Iraqi forces' claim to have defeated IS in Mosul, telling
them they would not have achieved anything had it not been for the role of the US-led anti-IS coalition.
Political
International community congratulates Iraq on Mosul’s ‘liberation’
Members of the international community and the US led coalition have hailed the defeat of IS in Mosul as a
major victory for the ‘Iraqi people’. Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi officially announced the final victory over
IS in the entire city of Mosul on the afternoon of July 10, the announcement was also posted on the official
website of the prime minister's office.
Iraq premier 'refuses' Saudi-Emirati pressure to join anti-Qatar bloc
The London based pan-Arab media outlet ‘The New Arab’ has reported that PM Haider al-Abadi has refused
recent requests from Saudi and Emirati officials urging his government to join the diplomatic offensive against
Doha. According to the report, the Iraqi PM has reportedly rejected numerous incentives from Riyadh and Abu
Dhabi to take a ‘negative stance’ against Qatar and join the Saudi-led blockade against the Gulf Arab state.
Iraqi PM says co-existence natural response to IS
In a statement on July 10, Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has hailed diversity in the country, saying that co-
existence is the natural response to IS. During a meeting with a delegation of Christian residents of Mosul,
Abadi stated that ‘we hope that all displaced people and followers of religions, ethnic groups and sects, including
our Christian brothers, will return to their homes in Mosul’. Abadi added that Iraq was proud of its diversity and
that the government’s duty was to protect all citizens and provide services to them regardless of their affiliation.
Abadi says Iraq will not pardon terrorists
Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has said that no terrorist will ‘escape punishment’ stressing that Iraq will not
grant amnesty to ‘terrorists and killers’. Abadi made the comments during an interview on state-run Iraqia News
TV on 12 July. Abadi also hailed the Iraqi forces victory over IS in Mosul, noting that ‘the sacrifices of the
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [8] garda.com/ips
martyrs and the injured’ were behind the victory. Abadi also stated that his government's future vision should
focus on economy, development and education, as they represent the cornerstone for the renaissance of Iraq.
UNSC extends mandate of UN Iraq Mission for one year
On July 14, the UN Security Council extended the mandate of the United Nations political mission in Iraq until 31
July 2018, also calling upon that country's government to continue providing security and logistical support to the
Organization's presence on the ground. Unanimously adopting a resolution, the Council also decided that the
UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) and the Secretary-General's Special Representative would, at Iraq's
request, continue to pursue their mandates, outlined at the time of the previous mandate extension in 2016.
Iraqi Sunni politicians urge reconstruction of destroyed areas
Iraqi Sunni politicians have called for the reconstruction of the Sunni areas destroyed in the war against IS. Iraqi
Sunni Parliament Speaker Salim al-Jabouri stressed in a statement the need for returning the displaced people
and restoring stability to these areas. The statement came following a meeting held on July 14 by Iraqi Sunni
politicians and hosted by al-Jabouri to discuss their future in the post-IS era, as the battle for Mosul comes to an
end. The meeting also addressed the future of the Sunnis in the formerly IS-held provinces, the situation of
displaced people and restoring stability and security to Iraq.
Foreign Affairs
Key IS propaganda outlet incites regional attacks as Mosul falls
The key IS-linked propaganda outlet Nashir News Agency (NNA) has posted articles inciting attacks against
specific targets as the group loses its Iraqi stronghold of Mosul. While the incitement and rhetoric in these
articles are not new, their timing amid reports of IS's defeat in Mosul suggest that the group's media outlet is
trying to divert attention away from its territorial losses. This is also supported by the fact that IS's military
updates are focusing on fighting in areas other than Mosul.
Washington meeting focuses on fight against IS and reconstruction
The issues of stabilization and reconstruction topped the agenda of the US-led Global Coalition against IS in
Washington on July 13. US Special Presidential Envoy to the Coalition Brett McGurk opened the Small Group
Meeting, telling coalition partners that advances made against IS in both Iraq and Syria are the result of an
accelerated campaign instructed by US President Donald Trump. Iraqi ambassador to the US, Fareed Yasseen,
and an official from the Iraqi prime minister’s office attended the meeting representing Iraq. McGurk also said
that the US will continue to support the Iraqi forces to clear the remaining areas of the country still under IS
control.
Economy
EU announces additional $34 million in humanitarian aid for Iraq
On July 13, the European Union (EU) commissioner for Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management Christos
Stylianides announced additional funding to assist and protect civilians in Iraq. Speaking in Washington during a
high-level meeting on the Internally Displaced Persons Crisis in Mosul (Iraq), Commissioner Stylianides said that
the European Commission is scaling up its response to the humanitarian crisis in Iraq with an additional €30
million ($34 million). The additional funding brings the total EU humanitarian assistance given to Iraq since 2015
to €340 million ($388) million.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [9] garda.com/ips
WEEKLY OPERATIONAL ASSESSMENT
Countrywide Military/Security Situation Northern Provinces (Kirkuk/Salah al-Din/Diyala)
In southern Nineveh, Imam Gharbi village remains mostly in IS hands; Reuters reported on July 11 that militants
had seized more than 75 percent of the village on the western bank of the Tigris, 70km south of Mosul, and only
10km from US-manned Qayyarah West Airbase. Local staff from a nearby IDP camp were also reportedly told
not to go to work for at least one of the days since the start of the siege. ISF from Salah ad-Din have reportedly
been sent to assist with recapturing the town. As of July 15, the Iraqi Army and PMU had reported steady
progress.
In possibly related reporting, northern Salah ad-Din province saw an IS commander of unspecified seniority
reportedly killed by airstrikes in Shirqat district’s Kan'us village. PMU have also reported repelling an IS attack, in
which four insurgent vehicles were destroyed, in east of al-Alam sub-district north of Tikrit. To the south, several
militants were also reportedly killed in a PMU shelling targeting IS gatherings in the Makhoul Mountains in the
east of the province.
ISF and PMU in Diyala launched a joint operation on July 12 to clear IS ‘sleeper cells’ from several areas around
central Diyala. Clearance activity was planned in Balad Ruz, 30km east of Baqubah, South Kan'an, 20km east of
Baqubah, and South Buhriz, 10 km south of Baqubah.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [10] garda.com/ips
Anbar Province
IS have maintained a consistent pattern of asymmetric activity against ISF and civilians targets using low-level
IEDs and suicide attacks around the province, though main urban centres have been largely untouched. One
ISF member was killed and three others injured in an IED strike against their patrol whilst transiting 160 Kilo in
western Anbar on July 11. Three Sunni tribal militia members were killed and six others injured when two IS
suicide bombers in military uniforms struck a security post in Karma 53km east of Ramadi on July 12; only one of
the assailants detonated, killing the other as well. Two suicide bombers were also reportedly shot and killed by
ISF in Hit on July 13.
Accordingly, ISF have taken several actions to disrupt such attacks and their planning or facilitation; on July 10,
two IS safe-houses were destroyed during a security operation in the Qadhif valley, 310km west of Ramadi, and
ISF are reported to have seized 35 IEDs, six motorcycles, 2 generators and 2 fuel tanks in Rutbah in the west of
the province. Another operation in the desert near al-Baghdadi sub-district, 90km west of Ramadi, also saw the
seizure of multiple rocket launchers.
Airstrikes continue in the IS-held upper Euphrates River Valley, with ISFs strikes on July 13 reportedly killing 11
IS militants in Rawah, situated approximately 165km from Ramadi. Also in the ERV, IS reportedly killed six of its
own militants in al-Qaim near the Syrian border for fleeing the battlefield in Mosul. In other reporting, a civilian
was killed and another injured in a legacy IED explosion in a house in al-Nuaimiya, southern Fallujah.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [11] garda.com/ips
Capital Region (Baghdad City)
ISF are on July 10 reported to have safely disarmed a VBIED in the Bab al-Muadham area of Baghdad’s central
Rusafa district, as well as another in Dora, East Rashid, on July 13. On July 12, unidentified gunmen reportedly
opened fire on the private residence of the Baghdad provincial security committee’s deputy chairman
Mohammed al-Rubaie (ISCI) in Karradah.
A body with gunshot wounds to the head and chest was recovered in Amin, New Baghdad. In other activity, one
person was arrested on terror charges in a raid in Mansour in the west of the city. Another was arrested on
suspicion of murder in New Baghdad. Several suspected burglars were also arrested in Shaab, in the north of
the city, and Zafraniyah, in the city’s south east. Two men were also arrested in connection with an attempted
abduction in Jihad, West Rashid.
Reporting from July 8 has also stated that ‘dozens’ gathered near the holy shrine in Kadhimiyah, protesting
against power cuts, and also demanding additional entry access lanes to minimize traffic jams. In related
reporting, an unspecified number of people reportedly gathered outside a shopping mall in inner Karadah,
protesting against the closures of several main streets.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [12] garda.com/ips
Central Region (Baghdad Belts)
IS have continued to facilitate high-profile attacks into the city and contest ISF in rural areas, particularly the
north and west. However, IED activity and targeted shootings have been reported throughout the province. On
July 14, two suicide bombers attacked an ISF Company level HQ, in Harkawi, Yusufiyah, in the provincial south.
The same day, ISF reported the controlled detonation of a VBIED (Kia truck) at Checkpoint (CP) Falcon, which
controls passage between Anbar and Baghdad province; officials cited in Iraqi media stated that it was intended
for a target within the city. (Two other VBIEDs were reportedly disarmed in the city centre in this period.)
As stated, IS have robustly contested ISF on patrol and in static locations in the northern Tarmiyah district. One
ISF member was killed and two others injured in roadside IED strike against their vehicle. On July 9, it was
reported that ISF with armed helicopter support foiled an IS attack on a security force location in Mushada; eight
militants were reported killed. Seven IS militants also were reportedly killed and one safe-house destroyed by a
coalition airstrike in Tarmiyah. Targeted attacks have been reported elsewhere in the province. On July 13, one
ISF member was reportedly killed in a sharpshooter attack in Zubaa, Abu Ghraib, in the west. Reporting from
July 11 has also stated that a policeman was killed in a small arms attack on his home in Basmaya, south east of
the city limits.
Low-level IED activity around the province has also picked up in terms of incidents and lethality, with three fatal
attacks this week. One person was killed in an IED explosion in Hawr al-Basha, Taji district, a civilian was killed
by a UVIED affixed to their car in Nahrawan. Another UVIED also killed a policeman in Abu Ghraib. An IED at a
construction supplies stores in Abu Ghraib left four injured.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [13] garda.com/ips
Southern Provinces
Several incidents in northern Babel highlight ongoing instability on Baghdad’s southern fringe. Four PMU were
injured by a roadside IED near Musayyib, north of Hillah. Also north of Hillah, the body of a PMU member
showing gunshot wounds to the head was found inside an unfinished house in Haswah.
Two separate incidents of IDF, mortar and rocket fire, have been reported in Muasyyib, north of Hillah, as well,
and single source reporting indicated that nine people were abducted by gunmen at apparent Illegal Vehicle
Checkpoint (IVCP) in Iskandariyah, 50km north of Hillah. Unconfirmed reports also stated that 62 IDPs (mostly
from the al-Janabi tribe) were abducted by gunmen affiliated with Shia militia Kata'ib Hezbollah in Musayyib. IS
continue to attempt HPAs; chairman of the security committee, Aqeel al-Masoudi, announced that ISF have
seized a VBIED near the shrine of Imam Aoun in northern Karbala.
Anti-corruption activity has accounted for two high-level arrests and accordant protests in Basra and Wasit
province. In Wasit on July 14, ‘dozens’ gathered outside Numaniyah police station (approximately 40km west of
Kut), protesting the arrest of the Wasit’s deputy governor Adel al-Zergany (Al-Ahrar Bloc, Sadrist). The ministry
of electricity has reportedly filed a lawsuit against him, alleging corruption, for preventing the transfer of a mobile
substation to Karbala province. In earlier reporting, tribal supporters of the recently arrested Basra provincial
council chairman have also stated their intention to demonstrate in the city centre every day until he is released;
he has remained in detention beyond the seven day period originally reported.
ISF EOD reported disarming an IED emplaced near the house of a local customs official in Qibal neighbourhood.
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [14] garda.com/ips
ACRONYM LIST AII - Area of Intelligence Interest AKA - Also Known As AO - Area of Operations APC - Armored Personnel Carrier APIED - Anti-Personnel IED AQ - Al-Qaeda AT - Anti-Tank ATGW - Anti Tank Guided Weapon AVIED - Anti-Vehicle IED BBIED - Body Borne IED Bde - Brigade Bn - Battalion BXP - Border Crossing Point CET - Convoy Escort Team CLC - Concerned Local Citizens CoP - Chief of Police CP - Check Point C-PERS - Captured Personnel CPX - Complex Attack (an attack using multiple weapon systems) CQA - Close Quarter Assassination/Attack DBS - Drive by Shooting Div - Division DoD - Department of Defense DoS - Department of State DoS - US Department of State ECP - Entry Control Point ECP - Entry Control Point (IZ, BIAP) EFP - Explosively Formed Projectile EOD - Explosive Ordinance Disposal (Bomb Squad) ERW - Explosive Remnants of War FoM - Freedom of Movement GoI - Government of Iraq HCN - Host Country National HG - Hand Grenade HME - Home Made Explosive HMG - Heavy Machine Gun HVT - High Value Target IC - International Community IDF - Indirect Fire (i.e.: rockets, mortars) IDP - Internally Displaced Persons IEC - Independent Electoral Commission IED - Improvised Explosive Device IM - International Military IOC - International Oil Company IRAM - Improvised Rocket Assisted Mortar IRL - Improvised Rocket Launcher IS - Islamic State IVCP - Illegal Vehicle Check Point IVO - In Vicinity Of IZ - International Zone KIA - Killed in Action LN - Local National/Iraqi Civilian MAIED - Magnetically attached IED (aka UVIED) MIA - Missing in Action MoD - Ministry of Defense MoF - Ministry of Finance MoFA - Ministry of Foreign Affairs MoHE - Ministry of Higher Education MoI - Ministry of Interior MoJ - Ministry of Justice
MoO - Ministry of Oil MoT - Ministry of Transportation MSR - Main Supply Route NFDK - No Further Details Known NGO - Non-Governmental Organization (aid/charity) NSTR - Nothing Significant To Report OCG - Organized Crime Group OPF - Oil Protection Force PAX - Person, Persons or Passenger PBIED - Person-Borne Improvised Explosive Device (UN Term) PoI - Point of Impact (for IDF) PoO - Point of Origin (for IDF) PSAF - Precision Small Arms Fire PSC - Private Security Company PSD - Private Security Detail RCIED - Remote-Controlled IED RPG - Rocket Propelled Grenade RTA - Road Traffic Accident SAF - Small Arms Fire SAFIRE - Surface to Air FIRE SF - Special Forces SVBIED - Suicide Vehicle Borne IED SVEST - Suicide Explosive Worn Vest TCN - Third Country National TCP - Traffic Control Point Technical - An improvised weapon-mounted pick-up truck TTP - Tactics, Techniques and Practices UVIED - Under Vehicle IED UXO - Unexploded Ordnance VBIED - Vehicle Borne IED VCP - Vehicle Checkpoint WIA - Wounded in Action
Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report
15 July 2017
Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld [15] garda.com/ips
GARDAWORLD INFORMATION SERVICES From our management offices and field offices in strategic locations our constant monitoring of the high-risk environments in which we work is conveyed through our range of .Xplored™ risk analysis reports. The reports contain detailed updates, delivering current and relevant ground-truth information to assist both our personnel and our clients in their decision-making. Our wider risk management solutions provide members of the defense, diplomatic, development, oil & gas and infrastructure sectors operating in potentially high-risk and complex environments with a comprehensive range of risk analysis, intelligence, crisis response, and training services. These services are designed to provide clients with the proactive capability to remain aware in potentially hostile environments and identify risks while strengthening their reactive capacity in emergency situations. Our current regular reporting geographies include: Nigeria, Mali, Libya, Iraq, Afghanistan and Yemen on a daily, weekly, fortnightly, and monthly basis. Through our constant monitoring and predictive threat analysis our Information Services team help you plan for, manage, and respond to risks. For more information on our .Xplored reports or for information about our special-to-task reports tailored to individual client requirements, please contact us: [email protected] or contact our regional representative [email protected] (Mobile: +964 7823 783 972) For more information on how our services can support your business in Iraq contact: Daniel Matthews, Senior Director Iraq [email protected]
GARDAWORLD
A global leader in comprehensive security and risk management GardaWorld International Protective Services is the international security division of GardaWorld Security Corporation, the world's largest privately owned security company with over 62,000 global staff. We support clients in emerging, complex and high-risk markets around the world with static security, security consulting, risk analysis and reporting, crisis management and business continuity, mobile security, close protection, training and kidnap for ransom and extortion response solutions. We work across multiple business sectors to provide protection and security for clients in the extractives, aerospace and defense, critical infrastructure, government and diplomatic and development sectors to secure employees, assets, and reputation so clients can focus solely on running daily operations and growing their business. Discover more about the markets we serve and to learn how our international security solutions can help you contact us today: [email protected]
Middle East International Protective Services Headquarters Office 2502, Tower 2, Currency House DIFC, PO Box 482069 Dubai, United Arab Emirates United States 1101 Wilson Boulevard Suite 1725 Arlington, VA, 22209 United States UK 5
th Floor
1, London Bridge London SE1 9BG Europe 37-39 rue des Deux Eglises 1000 Brussels Belgium garda.com/ips