Week 2 GRADE 7 - MATHEMATICS

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GRADE 7 - MATHEMATICS Week 2 MEASURE & MEASURING DEVICES

Transcript of Week 2 GRADE 7 - MATHEMATICS

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GRADE 7 - MATHEMATICSWeek 2

MEASURE & MEASURING DEVICES

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What is Measurement?●Measurement is finding a

number that shows the size or amount of

something.There are different types of measurement:

● Length;● Area / Perimeter;

● Volume;● Mass / Weight;

● Temperature; and● Time

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“LENGTH- is how far is an end to another end; also called distance.

Example:The length of this guitar is about 1 meter.

AREA- is the size of a surface: how much is inside the boundary of a

flat (2D) object, such as a triangle or a circle. Different shapes have different ways to find the area.

Example:He trained his dog to wait patiently inside 1 square meter per mat.

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“VOLUME- is the amount of 3-dimensional space an object occupies

and is also called capacity.

Example:This jug has exactly 1 liter of water in it.

MASS / WEIGHT- is how much matter something contains and how heavy

something is.

Example:This bar of gold has a mass of 1 kilogram.

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“TEMPERATURE- is how hot or cold a thing is.

Example:This block of ice would measure 0° Celsius or 32° Fahrenheit.

TIME- is the ongoing sequence of events taking place.

Example:He arrive at the meeting place at 3:00 in the afternoon.

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UNITS OF MEASUREMENT an

MEASURING DEVICES

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Common Units

meter = msquare meter = m

hectare = ha

LENGTH & AREAMeasuring Devices

Ruler / Meter & Yard Stick

Measuring tapeFlexometer

Caliperetc.

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Common Units

gram = gkilogram = kg

ounce = ozpound = lb

ton = t

MASS / WEIGHTMeasuring Devices

Weighing scalesBalances

etc.

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Common Units

seconds = sminutes = min

hour = hrday = day

months = mosyear/s = yr/s

TIMEMeasuring Devices

Clock(Stop) Watch

CalendarHourglass / Timers

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Common Units

Celsius = CKelvin = K

Fahrenheit = F

TEMPERATUREMeasuring Device

Thermometer

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Common Units

liter = Lgallon = gal

pint = ptquart = qt

VOLUME (of liquids)Measuring Devices

Beaker / Measured CylindersSpoons

(Measuring) Cupsetc.

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SHORT ACTIVITYDIRECTIONS: Match the

abbreviation with the correct name and measurement.

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GOOD JOB!

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