Week 14 Table Etiquette
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Transcript of Week 14 Table Etiquette
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Table Etiquetteand Cultural
Differences
Chef Julie Ruth Cabatuando-Suba
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Etiquette
norms required by good breeding,social conventions, or the rules ofdecorum
A system of principles that governproper behavior
Be trained to say Please and Thank
You Table etiquette is not for formal dining
only or if there are guest at home
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Personal Grooming
Dress appropriately from head to toe
Smelling fresh with an air ofconfidence and comfort
Do not overdo perfumes
BE PUNCTUAL
15 minutes late is ok
15 minutes early is better
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Table Manners
Seating Arrangements
The host, receptionist or an usher will leadyou to the dining table and seat you
If there place cards look for your name Follow the protocol
Keep your feet flat on the floor
Do not shake your legs or thighs
Pick up your nap[kin when the host hasstarted
Keep an eye on the host when in doubt what
to do
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Use of Table Appointments Use of Napkins : Napkins made out of cloth or linen
Serviette made out of paper
Use the corner of your napkin to wipeyour lips (lightly)
Unfold the napkin on your lap
Ask for another one when it has slippeddown on the floor
Do not shake it and tuck it to your blouse Avoid using napkins for sneezing,
coughing, or wiping perspirations
Leave it to the left side of your plate
unfolded
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Use of Flatware Use the flatware in their order of
placement from the farthest toward theservice plate
All used flatware should be laid down on aplate
Each flatware has specific uses on thetable
Knife is used for cutting while fork forholding the food in position
Spoon the soup on top and away fromyou sip the soup on the side of the spoonnot the tip
Hold fork and knife slightly in right angles
with the forearm
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Use of Glassware and Cups
Three glasses at the right of the plate on
top of the knife Water Goblet : at the tip of the dinner knife
Wine glass: next to the goblet
Stemmed glass; use the thumb and thefirst two fingers and hold it firmly
Coffee cups: use the thumb and the firstfinger of the right hand
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When to use fingers and FingerBowls
For Finger Foods the use of fingersare acceptable
For greasy and juicy foods you should
use fork Crabs and shrimp may be eaten with
the help of the fingers in informalservice only
Break bread with your fingers for onebite
When finger bowl is provided dip your
fingertips from one hand at a time and
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How to Eat Tricky Foods
Pasta Ribbons ( Spaghetti etc.) usespoon and fork.
Pick the fork with right and spoon with the
left hand. Dig a pile of pasta with your fork and roll it
on your spoon and twist.
Be aware of over twisting to avoid a hugeroll of pasta.
Then eat
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Fish with skin and bones: use fishknife anf fork
Remove the skin take the fork with the
help of the knife Leave the skin on the side of the plate
Used horizontally, the flat fish knife isgreat for taking the flesh of the fish off thebones
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Seashells Hold the shell with your left hand fingers
Hold the fork with your right hand
Spear the meat of the shell with the fork Then dip into the sauce and eat in one
bite
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Types of Restaurant
Fine Dining : restaurants that offerluxurious and comfortablesurroundings and good quality utensils
Bistro : Simple cozy restaurant thatoffers specialty dishes
Casual Family Style Restaurants: also
called diners or theme restaurants, themenu ranges from breakfast tomdinner
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Types of Menu
Ala Carte Every dish carries a price
Table dhote- list a whole menu with a
fixed price
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GENERAL RULES OFTABLE ETIQUETTE
Men should wait for the ladies to sitfirst
Sit down from the right side of the
chair from the left side of the body When seated place napkin on the lap
Sit up straight without being rigid
When not in use rest your hands byyour side or lap
Eat slowly with your mouth close
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Sip your soup without slurping sounds.Do not blow your soup to cool it down
Use flatware quietly. Do not scrape theplate, stir liquids gently
When not in use rest the flatware onthe saucer or service plate. Do nothold your knife in mid air whileconversing
Never blow your nose in public
When food is stuck in your teeth donot try to remove it by rolling yourtongue, do not use toothpick, beexcused and go to the restroom
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Help yourself to the platter of foodnearest you unless it is waited service,
ask Please pass the _____ and saythank you
Do not drink while your mouth is full
Do not push your plate in the centerwhen done eating. Position yourflatware
Compliment your host or cook for adelicious recipe or meal
Do not reach across the table or in
front of people
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When ladies leave or return to theirtable men should rise from their chairs
For emergency situations if youcannot stay longer tell your host andleave quietly.
If you are offered another drink duringthe social hour do not refuse, have alittle and just hold it
When there are many courses take a
little amount only to give room for therest
Never use toothpick in public
Always thank your host when leaving
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Cultural Differences inTable Manners
USE OF CHOPSTICKS Many Asians prefer chopsticks but if you do
not know haw to use them, it is acceptable touse flatware
Do not leave the chopsticks inside the bowluse the rest pad
It is acceptable to lift the bowl into your mouthand shovel the food with your chopsticks
Try not to drop chopsticks on the floor it isconsidered bad luck
Some Asians use chopsticks for finger foods
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USE OF THE HANDS IN EATING
In India eating is a leisurely, tactile
pleasure. Eating with the hands andfingers are therefore a norm. However,once you have taken food in the
communal bowl or plate, do not offerto other, not even to your spouse. It isconsidered unclean
Some cultures use only the right hand,the left hand is considered unclean.
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SLURPING and OTHER TABLEMANNERS
The conventional society cautions usnot to slurp soup, but in Japan andHongkong, slurping is permitted to
show to your hosts that you areenjoying your meal.
Do not use napkins to wipe your face
Burping is bad manners for the Westernworld but for the Arabs, this is a signof satisfaction after a meal and a
complement to the host
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Use of Gestures andFacial Expressions
Middle Eastern people Stands close toeach other when conversing thoughAmericans would rather have a
breathing space Keep eye contact. In Japan, closing
the eyes and nodding is an indication
that the person is listening attentively Do not show dissatisfaction by
frowning or grimacing.
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Filipinos, Turkish, Indians, Greeks andIranians shake their heads back and
forth to show agreement with the personspeaking.
Smiles may mean differently to somenationalities and one must be familiar
when to smile instead of saying what youmean
Vietnamese smile when displease
Korean men seldom smile
In India, smiling is reserved for intimateacquantances
Filipinos smile to indicate appreciation
and satisfaction
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In Australia and many Middle Easterncountries, the thumbs up gesture is
considered obscene The crooked finger motion used by
some people to come closer is
impolite in Serbia, Croatia, Australia,Japan, Malaysia, Vietnam and manySoutheast Asian countries