WEATHER ftriimt« Over Net ClltC Paid, 100|000 Last News...

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WEATHER Fair to-day and to-morrow, BJ rising temperature and gentle west »indar rntl Keport on 1'ia.e It Ithl ^aattP' F ifMt frt Te StG«l7 _ First to Last - the Truth: News . Editorials . Advertisements ftriimt« ClltC ULA TTOW Over 100|000 Daily Net Paid, Non-Returnable Vo,.. I.WVIÍ No. 25.781 Topa richi 1917- I hi« I ninnie \«a,'n SUNDAY, «JUNE 17, 1917-SIX PARTS-FIFTY-SIX PAGES ? FIVE CENTS A'S«, Ruth Cruger's Body Dug from pit Under Shop Remain» of l8-Year-Old Girl Buried Beneath Cocchi's Cellar Floor Police Reserves Halt Morbid Mob Woods Will Investigate De¬ partment's Apparent De¬ linquency in Search The tod«/ of Ruth Cruger '.van un- r.rthíd jeeterday afternonn in the re'.itr of Alfredo Cocchi's motorcycle shop. 542 West 1'JT-h Street It was in thii »hop 'hat the girl was last seem »live on February 13. Cocchi hat tied »Italy. Hutu Cruger had gone to his shop to hire 1er ikutaM sharpened. Four Hoi below the concret* floor of the machine «hop, in which the emery wheel for »harpening skates still stands, the digger« employed hy Mrs, Grace Humls- ton, course', forth? Cru-er family, came upon the body. F.ftccr. minute« be'ore the«e men ex¬ humed the body detectives of the 4th Branch Bureau had beer, laughing at their e,r.-irt-i, they have laughed over unce the determined woman lawyer, be-, jan h- .- .it Tuesday. Ruth Cruger had been killed by a blow on the skull, just above- the right ear. Her murderer had bound her arm» and legt and had jammed her body head first into the hole in the cellar floor. Above the body clothing had been packed. On top of this ".here had been dumped about a quarter of a ton of scrap iron. The dirt at UM top of the Bud been smoothed lovel and the board flooring had been replaced. Body Found by Accident The body of the eighteen-year-old | rl was not discovered in the hole upon which Mrs. Ilumiston's employe? have bren working for the last four I he woman lawyer was hot upon the trail, but it was almost by accident thtt the actually achieved the polution '. ry. If Mrs. Cocchi had not be> husband's t'nop at 2 o'clock . lay afternoon the case of Ruth t ruger might have remained forever rh of an enigma as are those of Dorothy Arnold and Charity Ros. gil sited bei Mm. Cocchi has been trying to sell the one- ttory 1 tile «¡hack in which he had run his butiness. Yesterday afternoon she comple'f-d the deal ami Edward Lind i.nd ( hariet Grecnbaum, of 8M Broad¬ way, became owners of the place. immediately turned over the place to Mr?. Humi«tonand re Sergeant McCee, who was I hiT work at the direction tf Coan - '.'? '? . Pi I McAr -n Spittle, the tu o .'. v- tinued 1 work upon the .. < itreei ide of the cellar the others determined to inves- the machine shop at th« has remained locked sine«« the la t police inspection of the prem- aj \. Solon, superintendent of the Oand «entrai Terminal, where Mr. waa nidii | Mit rd ?v'« rdny. He vamination of the ma- Ti-.om was stale and ist lay thick upon the skate - tools were 'he place, filmci a 11 the I '' . igii et A workman'- I was fastei wall af the «turk .- ! tWo toe] -1 ' « », waa that '-' .' level Metal I a> Abu o Rod> Ht e | Ml a> 'I Jules Jam»' r. -, ,. orn. II Bailly. W.th the .hleJ the 1 they lifted the aUttaUUI »wa- | )j(.,,n rr,vorini, r, about 2 by I feel ", ssnrad away and if fe Benth " arly. . i «. ad not B-....-. I keawaa UM I nad a!«o be»r, harked away, «Paning kaid-pa« 'Antee Bad || >.. » «.. .. 1'. was hard digging, 'r *' «Jewuwurd aloa angle af nhaul . ramri ma nantie >< . -, .,. ftr .r,.,r> wss with terag In '' -- , ,'." -' to eaaaaar, eav Pair, re, a pair af ? i *.I , a ..? « bled lee .. ' ¡Va Continued on Page Eight Edison Says All Must Work Harder To Help Win War Thomas A. Fdison In his laboratory at his West Orange, N. J plant yeuto» day said: This nation has assumed an obli- pation which practically amounts to this: We have agreed to save democracy from despotism, no mat¬ ter what the cn«*, mav be The na- ti"n is not a third person-the na¬ tion is oursehi -, The nation's oblipation is our obligation, and each of us should work a little harder than he has ever worked before and produce a little more than ho has ever pro¬ duced before, in order that he may be the better able to discharpe his ¡«hare of the obligation which the nation has assumed. President Asks Hoover to Begin Saving of Food _mm Nation Can Afford No Fur« ther Delay, He Says; Call» on Women to Help irrem Bl T-CfTine Burban! Woêkitngton, June l^.-FuU au* thority to proved with the orqntvza- tion of the voluntary forces of the Ot tittil"]) M o yjt'ii'in-iridc food con¬ servation propravnne nets given to- 'day in the foUauHng letter v-ritten {?i Prraidi-vr rTtaaMM to Food Con-' rroUer Herbert C. Hoover: » It seems to mo that the inaugura¬ tion of that portion of the plan for food administration which contem-, plates a national mobilization of the great voluntan- forces of the coun- try which are ready to work toward saving food and eliminating a admits of no further delay. The approaching harvesting, immediate neceaaity for wise use and saving, not only m food, but in all other expend.tures, the many undi- rected and overlapping efforts being1 made toward this end, all pruna for ena] direction and inspiration. Whil* it would in many ways be. de- i rabie to wn;t complete legtelation <-'ablisV.ncr the food administration, it appears to me that so far as vol¬ untary effort can bo assembled, we should not wait anv lontrer, and therefore I would be very glad if you would proceed in these directions at once. The women of the nation are al¬ ready earnestly seeking to do their part in this our greatest struggle for the maintenance of our rational ideals, and in no direction can they o greatly ? lilt as by enlieting in the service of food administration and cheerfully accepting its direction end advice. By so doing, they will increase the surplus of food availa¬ ble for our own army and for export to the Albos. To provide adequate "ipplies for the coming year is of absolut"lv vital importance to the conduct of the war, and without a .. ry cor elimination of waste and very strict economy in our sil latien we cannot hope to fulfil this primary duty. I trust, therefore, that thi» women f.f th" country will not only n to your appeal and accept the pledge to the food administration plan' «arl eh you are proposing, hut that all men also who ,- n the per- ".'?'''1 dial ;-.,..)« v .ii eo- 'Torate, with the Mine earnestness arid in the «am«- spirit. I grre you full author.'v to undertake any steps necessary for the proper organiza¬ tion and Itimnlntlon of »her efforts. Cordially aid s-nccrely youri, WOODROW WILSON'. ^^ílhe c-Sunùaa «Tribune Features I liri III Rudvard Kipling relafea another thrilling storv of trie war rm ¡'age 3 the mountainous Austro-Italian front. I'a't I What Billy Sunday hal done fo New York and whal New l'aie li York liât done to Billy Sunday; a review of the evangelist's Baal undertaking. Part II' ll.e military ipirit pervades the Long !«land and New Jersey /'nfc 4 5 resort». Part III Anne Riftenh<-ii«r. l!,e famous fashion i ritir, says that the I'age I war economy iriea in clothes is giving way lo simplicity. I'art I Saaanel Hopkiat Adams looki in on fortland, Ore., and dis fuge 16 cvers an army ol '|ueslionalile advertisers. Bul the live P< rtiand Ad. C lub knows how to wield a broom, and II cleaning tilings up. One of Adams'i best storiei. Port III 1 he r.'rram of nearly 2.0(X) years is about to he realized in the I'ogt 3 Beofcol I' founding of a Jewish nation in Palestine after ihr war. An unurually interesting article hy Isaac Don Levin*. Pari t Had ( ross poster« designed by New York school children. Pate IO A surprising display ni j ivenile artistic talent Part III ( . I T. .Srharp«. Automo'.ile F.ditor of The I ribune, makes Pnjr H an analysis al exaggerated ill'i«trations used in somr auto mot,ile advertistments. '.rapine Mill's wonderful drawing» show whit "I's Mortals" do tri lion "Bateman ii,' Arts." Snappy irxirt costumes pictured in graveure. f be war in American sculpture and six paget of live news piclnre-. And the ßeto norn «Tribune i-ietoicto A Departure in Sunday Journalism A LITTLE LATE WITH HIS SUGGESTION Women Followers of "Reds" Fight Police At City Hall Park in Anti-Draft Riot Kirk, Bite and Stab After Failure to See Mayor-Emma Goldman and Rerkman Held on Conspiracy Charge-Twenty-six Men Caught in Raid on Anarchists' Printing Shop-Seditious Handbills Are Seized by Detectives These were the important develop¬ ments in the round-'tp of anarchii-t? and other anti-conscrlptlonists yester- day: Five hundred women followers cf Kinma «¡oldman rioted In City Ha.l I'.irk. l'oheemen were kicked, struck and poupiil arlth hatpin*. Threo women were arrested. Kinma «"»oldman and Alexander Hi-rkman, the anarchie lenders, ar¬ rested Fridav, were held in tSSfiOO bail. Leonard D. Abbott, friend of the anarchists, was thrown out bodily from the Federal Building. Ahbo't waa denouncing the» authorities for the arro«t of Workman and Ilia« «?oldman. Police rained an anarchist printing plant. Twentjr-BlJJ men were arrest¬ ed. Tresse?, tv pe and 20.000 hand¬ bill«: were sei/ed. The«e denounced the state registration and urged at¬ tendance at the anarchist BBOOtlag scheduled for Saturday in Madison Square. East Side Wnmrn fn Kiot The women who took part in the City Hall riot -most of them unable to speak Fnglish were for the moet part from the Fast Side. In F-mall groups they descended on City Hall a little after 1 'o'clock. With them came self-styled I leaders who wanted to present a peti¬ tion to the Mayor. They moun'ed the marble steps of: the City Hull and wer" met bj «'apt am William H. Hannon, of the Elisabeth Street precinct. He was handed tho petition when he Informed the women the Mayor «ana cut of town. It was sigr."d by Helen M. Fisher, 44"i Weet l«Md Street; Aim- Hutchin¬ son, address not given, nnd Josephine Campbell Nixon, :>" West Ninety-sixth Street. Protest Against Draft It .. Mr. Mitchell We ha re come to ion ai M ij at of our city to pi regie« trntion. As women, aj the ereatora of life, ve «re Büti-IBÍlitaristS, op- BOBOd tn the d' -r ruction of fe. Al arorhine c!a^ i international- ls| ' we feel thal th« ??. of «me country have rio quarrel erith the people of any other country. And, finally, ai women, who havts had no voice in the makin-,' of InWe, we de not feel mir eh ; nhjeei to reaietral I We therefore demancl your sup¬ port in th« lepeal of this unjust and unconstitutional law. Then they left, and tho women who came with them, who wore clothes that WetU cheap \et rich in color, yellow» and reds and greene predominating, with big picture btttl "f another sea¬ son showing well in the sun, tried to mass in front of ti te City Hall. The police <!ro\ a moe! of them off. Othera, witii bnbea ia theil arms, sat on the bench« -, and left only Hfter a .struggle. The more belligerent of the lot made n ni « h fur the one part of City Hall Park left ungunrded the little patch near the old I "urthouso. There they massed ar.d defied the police. Several ?ned them. Cuptaifl Hannon, ifl plaifl cloth's,' d with a al teem« d io be hp leader«-. When he I aiahed «me woman kicked his thii "Thanks, madam," said Captain Han¬ non. "Hut yon might be t.. ".or en- gaged. <!o horne or I'll arrest \ou." Sho disapi At BBOth« r «nil of the mob Sergeant .lamen li. Wilson tras erging the women to rvi home Mrs. Hertha Am¬ per, of 106 Wes! li i'h Street, waved a bouquet of carnal ander hi« i.o»e, declaring that it WUI a public place and she had a l i^-ht to Sergeant Wilson placed her under ar¬ rest. Immed ately tome woman set up a yell iri Yidd: ii. Thu :? t tool up th« cry. In-an in.-tarit iii«« policeman and his prisoner were surrounded. When he tried to moví« the wnaaei neare«t 1 im, with unintelligible yells, bore linn to the ground. Other policemen rushed through 'He crowd and helped him to hie feel Patrolman Mitten and Stabbed Patrolman Hi nry H Wagner, one of tho«,. who rushed to Wilson's aid, waa totten on the Iii imli and itnbhod in the left leg with a hatpin. Another puliré- man, lohn McConnell, wni attached by1 half H desea whee he tried to arrest Mi« Jannia Baron, of «S9 Willett Street. Ker fifteen ram old daughter, who was 'wah h'r, clung te bei rhil hi una carried, yelling, a hundred feet or more to the polic« station. Patrolman William J. Moore, who tr «-d to use moral suasion on Mrs. Badls Hemme!, of 1171 West Farms SA ..ni, The Bronx, was striKK cn tha jaw. Ho arrested Mrs. Hemmel. Finally the mob was driven from the park. it collected again in Rutgers .-square, whore an indignaMon meeting «as held. Some of these women w on duty at ft o'clock when Emma (¡oldman ard Alexandtt Borkmaa were taken from the Tombs. When Miss Goldman came ODt from the prison they set up a shout of approval sad followed her to th*s Federal Building, «There sho and Bork¬ maa were arraigneil before 1'nited States Commissioner Hitchcock. I ountr>--»idr Plot Alleged Harold A. Content, As«l«tant United Attorney, informed the Commis« sinner that the authonties had discoe- d D the papera seised at the office» of "Mother Earth" and "The Blast" evi¬ dence of a country-» nie plot to oppose the Boleetir« draft law. "Both the défendants," he said,"have boon continual disturbers an«! offenders -. the pataca. Berkiran has served a pr.-on term for an attempt to muid'-r and Mis« (¡oldman has Barred a term for inciting to riot. Both are known throughout the country as offenders ngainst the criminal law of all Jurisdic¬ tions." "The hysteria of the prosecuting offi¬ cer*' b, gan Harry Weinberger, counsel for ! <. seed .!. Commissioner Hitchcick silenced his attack and held the defendants in ÎL'."»,- iil saeh on a charge of conspiracy, «i'spito Weinberger's pira that a bond ol' $5 would be sufficient. I.-oi.ar«l 1». Ahbo't, «ho has contrib¬ uted to the magazines published by Berkman and Miss (¡oldman and who Is presidí of the Free Speech League, went out to get bail for the two. On his return, he said : "This is an outrage! It is « travesty i'pon justice." Abbott Pushed to Street He said something else, and two dep- u".- marshals, acting on instructions from Marshal McCarthy, seized Abbott,, and while others tried to clear the cor¬ ridor, rushed Abbott headlong to the ?treat, At -J o'clock no satisfactory bail hav¬ ing been produced, Miss Goldman and Boil man were taken back to the Tombs. Toward evening the police, headed 1'V 1,.1'Utonar.' GoOttJO D. Barnitz, of the llnmb Siiuad, entered a secret print¬ ing shop, at 534 Fifth Street, and ar- r**-ti'd twenty-six mon. Eleven wc-re hold for court action. Some were printers. In the basement were two presses. On the wall was a lurid banner showing » mau stripped to the waist .n the act of hurling a lighto«! bomb, I ndrrtieath was -«/ritten: "The anarchist." Handbills Protest Draft The handbills on the presses when the palie« entered urges all to atten«! the anarchut meehi g next Saturday at Madison S«iuar«' (¡«iden the time «st hy Berkman for the beginning of the "social revolution"- ard warns all «rho have not registered to remain away. Some of the prisoners arr«sted ipoke Fngluh Moat ,"ul«l only speak Yid«!i«h Russia Will Fight by Side Of U. S. Until World Is Free, Minister's Pledge to Root Berlin Says Wilson Tries to Inflame New Republic "Nothing to Hinder Separate Peace" President Backing the Allies' War Aims Is Official Comment Amsterdam, June 1«.-What evidently may be considered the official German view of President Wilson's note to the Russian government Is published to¬ day by th« semi-official "Norddeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung," of Berlin, and telegraphed abroad by the official Ger¬ man news agency. It opens with a ref¬ erence to the alleged mutations which President Wilson's attitude has passed through, and say« he haa completely abandoned his f'irmer assertion in now declaring the I'nited States entered the. war to freo the worlil from attacks of autocratic power. "According to his own earlier deda- rations," the newspaper continues, "the sly ground for war was the endanger¬ ing of American shipping by the unlim¬ ited I.'-boat campaign. Now, when it is a question of winning the patronage of liberal Russia, it Is absolutely inade¬ quate; hence tilt- big words that Amer¬ ica went into the war to do away with (¡orman autocracy. Calla Wilson an Autocrat "This Is a contradiction of facts, and comes the more strange from President Wilson's lip« whin it i4 considered that in bringing about the declaration of var he exorcised a degree of autocratic power the like of which was hardly permitted to the late Emperor of Rus¬ sia." In retard ta President Wilson's hint that the war might serve to secure lib« 'eral inatitutiona ia Germany itself tho "Mr. Wilson has enough to do in 'combating plutocracy in Bia own coun- try and in taking care of the social and political position of the A.nerican Iworher. in dignified words tho Presi- dent of the German Reichstag a body elected erith the most democ-atic suf¬ frage in thn world recently said that WO |seen a to ourselves the ordering of our own affairs." Seeks ti» Influence Russia. Is Charge Coming to the President's remarks regarding the causes of the war, tho newspaper states that here again he makes assertions formerly foreign to 1 lim in order to inflame the war pas¬ sion in Russia. Regarding the Pre*i. «lenj's seeusatioas about the weaving of a ne' of Intrigae aimed i.r tho peace 'and freedom of the world, the qut-s'ion is asked whence Mr. Wilson obtained this knowledge. "It. tie course of the past year," the newapaper continuos, "Mr. wilson re- Hy leelarod that he desired to mc liste for peace, but could not do so lu fore his reelection wee assured. "But even when this occurred, ho was unable to arrivo at a docieion, although we had facilitated his action in every way bv our peace offer of December is, ins. "Bat so long as the interests of the American shipping trade and so long as Groat Britain wore not monaco,! dangeroQBl** by the I'-boat war Presi¬ dent Wilson knew nothing of the auto- eratic intrigues of German**, wheeo power must be broken m tho Interest« of peace and the freedom of tho world. He thefl declared lils readiness with words, if not deeds, to restore peace for the world, and thereby al=o for wicked Germaajr. Agreement« Laang Known ''The treaties of the Triple Alliance an«i theil purely defensive character are known to the whole world, ard when President \. ilson accentuates the Berlin to Bagdad plan we submit thn*- he shall let hs British. Russian and French allies enlighten him regarding these open agreements, free from every intrigae, which we made with Turkey's BSBOat for the economic opening of Asia Minor, or whare about to make when war broke out. "Moveovrr. we Would urgently rec¬ ommend that Mr. Wilson at the same time obtain from his allies an expo¬ sition of the war gaina mutually as-' ... ! to the member« of the Entente.I Ile will find that Premier Briand had to su!,mit "recently in a secret sitting of the French Chamber that France ami Great Britain have promised Con-| li k1 i.ople to Russia, ard in return Rvsi » has promised Franco not only \ MC« lorraine, but the left bank of ti,o Rhine. "He will further find that the En* tente has dratted a complete plan for the partition of Asia Minor, but which till mooting with difficulties be*I eanse the Italian hunger for power dc- lirea moru than (¡..eat Bri'ain an I France will approve. Italy has been met with all conciiiatonness in the promise of further Austro-Hunganan land. It will be very interesting for the I'nited States further to learn that promises at tne cost of Serbia were made to Bul¬ gana as the price of its entry into the wat on the side of the Fntente. 1'rges Publication of Treaties "I* Mr. Wilson sets so much value on the entire human race, knowing for what aims America is waging war, he must urge that the war aims of the Allies bo made known to the whole world by publication of treaties. Only than wtll the whole world ah'.e to judge clearly whether the peaceable and liberal aim which Mr. Wilson pro-, claims is compatible with the aims of the Kattata. And then the house of oardts of Germany's autocratic intrigues w ill collapse "New Russia has «leclared repeatedly that such war aims were not hers. Rus¬ sia ha« rather proclaimed a formula of peace without ar.r.evat ans an 1 la« demnitio« as her wish. The Central Powers and their allies rather de'ire, in tren and mutual understanding with Russia, to créât« a position which henceforth «hall be a guarantee of durable and peaceful neighborly «x« latenc» il«le hy, side." I Russia Rejects New Peace Offer From Germany Lxpels Swiss Agent Through Whom Berlin's Proposal Was Made Petrograd, June 16. Fresh sttempts on the part of the Germans to conclude peace with Russia have been exposed, with the result that the expulsion from Russia has been ordered of a prominent Socialist Internationalist, a citizen of Switzerland, Robert Grimm. Two days ago the Provisional Gov¬ ernment received from a reliable source a copy of a dispatch addressed by Hoffman, a member of the Swiss Federal Council, to Grimm. Apart from the separata peace offer contained in the dispttch, Hoffman reported that Germany and her allies wera ready to begin general and immediate peace ne¬ gotiations if Russia's Allies wers will¬ ing. The Provisional Government appar¬ ently was informed that this dispatch had been handed to Grimm by the Swiss Minister at Petrograd. The gov¬ ernment requested 'he Socialist mem- bora of the Cabinet, M. Tseretelll and M. Skobeleff, to demand explanations from Grimm, who was their colleague, inasmuch as, though a foreigner, he was beginning to play a prominent role in Petrograd as the mouthpiece of the internationalist pacifist propaganda. An official statement issued to-day declares that Grimm denied to the Cabinet members that the Swiss Min¬ ister had transmitted to him such a dispatch, denouncing the wholo affair as a clumsy German manoeuvre. Grimm added that when at Berne and Stock- holm he had refused to enter into any such negotiations, and that as a So- cialist he refused to let himself be made the instrument of imperialist plans. The two Russian ministers reported to the Cabinet that Grimm's explana- j tion was unsatisfactory, whereupon an I Immediate expulsion order wa« issued. Peace Offer Sent To Russia Through Swiss Minister Stockholm, June 16. -The "Soca! Demokraten" says «.ermany has made an offer of peaco to Russia through a member of the Swiss Federal Council. The newspaper to-day publishes the translation of a telegram said to have been sent in cipher from the political department of the Swiss Federal Coun¬ cil to K. Odier, the Swiaa M;iii-ter at Petrograd. It is dated at Herne, June 5, and says: "Hoi: man, a member of the Federal Council, authorizes you to make to Grimm the following oral communica¬ tion: "'Germany will no* undertake an offensive so long as an arrangement with Russia seem« poeeible. After eon- venations with an important person¬ age, I am convince 1 that Germany aims at a p«sace with RuOuia honorable to both parties, with intimato economic and commercial relations and t'.nancial support to place Rásala once apain on her feet; no interference in the do¬ rn- stic affairs of Russia; an entt-nte cordiale on Poland, I.i'huania and Courland, in view of the relationship between the peoples; restitution of the occupied provinces, and Russia, on the other hand, to give back to Austria the provinces which she has been able to take.' " .-m- German Teachers Told To Keep Kaiser's Merit Before All Children Amsterdam, June 16.- The Berlin So¬ cialist newspaper "Vorwaerts" reprints a circular from the Prussian Mini'ter ( E iucation addressed to all school teachers in Germany warning them against "enemy agents In our midst try ¡r.g to sow d;-'ru«t between the lip-man people and their Fmperor." The circular urges that all the teach¬ ers constantly hold before the eyes of the children the Fmperor's great mer- l| and tho nation's, indebtedness to him and twe Hohensollera family. "Vorwaerts" charac'erizes the circu¬ lar as the "limit of blunder." Vienna Confirms Russian Activity; Attack Is Expected London, June 16. Official repor's both from Vienna and Petrograd indi¬ cate an increasing activity in the op¬ posing armies, though the fighting has not yet developed sufficiently to cause a change of position. However, a cer¬ tain pressure is being exerted by the Russian forces in Volhynia snd Fast- em Galicia and the big guns are once more busy. This front wat formerly commanded by General Brusiloff, and the best dis¬ ciplined and equipped RttttBlttU troops are supposed to be concentrated there. It is also said that Germany has re¬ cently «transferred several divisions withdrawn to reinforce the West front reserve. The German and Austrian press professes to expect sn sttack from the Russians. Petrograd does not locate t_he sectora of activity, but mentions "lively artil¬ lery f.re" at several points and a sur¬ prise bombardment directed against en¬ emy reserves near Shtlvov. The in¬ crease of activity is confirmed from Vienna. The tir forces aie also butler, and bombing raida back of the linea have been carried out by both sidet. Overthrow of Tyranny Sought in Alliance with America Petrograd Council Hears Our Envoy Liberty, Without Con¬ quest, Hope of Both Republics, He Says Petrograd, June 15, via London, June ltV Klihu Root, head of the American Mission to Russia, was presented to¬ night to the Council of Ministers, and delivered this message from the I'nited States: "We are going to fight, and have al¬ ready begun to tight, for yonr freedom as well as our own; and we a»k you to fight for our freedom oqualljr with jours." In reply M. Terestchenko, Minister of Foreign Affairs, expressed the sttitude of the Russian government towsrd America and the war in these words: "The Russian peopln consider war inevitable and will continue it. The Russians have no imperialistic wishes. We Know that you have none. We shall tight together to secure liberty, fres- dom and happiness for all the world. "I am happy to say that I do not see any moral idea or factor between America and Russia to divide us. The two peoples Russia fighting tyranny and America standing as the oldest de¬ mocracy hand in hand will show the Way of happines« to nations great and snail.'' Kerensky in Soldier'«» Garb The American Ambassador. David R. Francis, presented the Root Mission to the ministers ia Mannsky Ps'ace, ex- plaining that the members of the mis- sion had come to Russia to learn how America can best cooperate with its ally in forwarding the fight against the comm n enemy. I'ho presentation wat informal, only a few Russian officials and the members of ''ne American Em¬ bassy attending. M. Kerensky, the youthful Minister of War, just back from the front, wore th* khaki blouse of a common soldier. The ministers listened with rapt at¬ tention to Mr. Root's addrest, which was a powerful utterance, both in sub¬ stance ard manner M. Tere«tihenko ro»e from a sick-bed to attend the presentation, and re¬ sponded without notes, expressing great Joy m welcoming the commission from America. II- .«aid that Russia's rovo lufmn was based on tho wonderful word« Uttered by America in 177*5. He Mttd oart of the Declaration of Inde¬ pendence anl exclaimed: "Russia holds with the United State» that all men are created fro» and enual." Two «.re.it Problems M Ter'strhenko sketehed the hlstorr of tho Russian revolution briefly, say mg that " Rus« ar.s, enslaved for centuries, threw o;f all the old order foal Bl the wind blow« autumn leaves from the forest. Russia now faces two problems, said the minster the neeee- lity of creating a «trong democratic force within i'« boundaries and the fighting of an external foe. Then declared for war and expressed un¬ bounded confidence m «hi power of Russia to meet the situation. Mr. Root in his address said*. "Mr. President and Members of the Council of Ministers. "The musion for which I have th« honor to speak is charged by the gov¬ ernment and people of the I'nited States of America with a message to the government ami people of Russia. The mission comes from a démocratie Republic. Ps members are commir- sioned and instructed by a President who holds his high office ss Chief Bz- ecutive of more than 100,000,000 free people by virtue of popular election, in which more than 18,000,000 votes wera freely cast and fairly counted, pur¬ suant to law, by universal, squsl, direct and secret suffrage. Freedom Before Wealth "For one hundred and forty years our people have been struggling with the hard problems of self-government. With many shortcomings, many mia- taKes. many imperfections, we still have maintained order and respect for law, individual freedom and national inde¬ pendence, t'nder the tecunty of our own laws we have grown in strength and proipenty. "But we value our freedom mort than wealth. We love liberty, and we cherish above all our possessions tne ideals for which our fathers; fought and «u*Tered and sacrificed that America might be free. ?.We believe in the competence of the power of democracy, and in our heart of tuarts abides fa.th in the coming of a better world, in which the humble and oppressed of all land» may be lifted no by freedom to a heritage of ]?;?. ce and equal opportunity. "tho BOW! of Russia's new-found fre« ¡urn brought to America universal tatilfaetion and joy. From all the land sympathy and hope went out to the new sister in the circle of democracies. And the mission it sent to express that feeling. A (.reeling of (.odspeed "The American Democracy tends to the Democracy of Russia a greeting of sympathy, ir.endship, brotherhood, (iod«necd. Distant America knowi lit¬ tle of the special conditions of Rustían life which mutt give form to the gov¬ ernment and law» which you are about to create. As we have developed ear institution! to serve the needt of our nttionsl chsrtcter tnd life, so, wa at- sume, thtt you will develop yonr inati- tutions to serve tht needs of Ruiiisn chtrtcter and lift. "A« we look tcrots ths tis« wa dis-

Transcript of WEATHER ftriimt« Over Net ClltC Paid, 100|000 Last News...

Page 1: WEATHER ftriimt« Over Net ClltC Paid, 100|000 Last News ...chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030214/1917-06-17/ed-1/seq-1.pdf · made toward this end, all pruna for ena] ... full

WEATHERFair to-day and to-morrow, BJ

rising temperature and gentlewest »indar

rntl Keport on 1'ia.e It

Ithl

^aattP' F ifMt frt TeStG«l7 _First to Last - the Truth: News . Editorials . Advertisements

ftriimt« ClltCULATTOWOver 100|000 Daily

Net Paid, Non-Returnable

Vo,.. I.WVIÍ No. 25.781 Topa richi 1917-I hi« I ninnie \«a,'n SUNDAY, «JUNE 17, 1917-SIX PARTS-FIFTY-SIX PAGES ? .» FIVE CENTS A'S«,

Ruth Cruger'sBody Dug frompitUnderShopRemain» of l8-Year-OldGirl Buried BeneathCocchi's Cellar Floor

Police ReservesHalt Morbid Mob

Woods Will Investigate De¬

partment's Apparent De¬

linquency in Search

The tod«/ of Ruth Cruger '.van un-

r.rthíd jeeterday afternonn in the

re'.itr of Alfredo Cocchi's motorcycleshop. 542 West 1'JT-h Street It was in

thii »hop 'hat the girl was last seem

»live on February 13. Cocchi hat tied

»Italy.Hutu Cruger had gone to his shop to

hire 1er ikutaM sharpened. Four Hoibelow the concret* floor of the machine«hop, in which the emery wheel for

»harpening skates still stands, the

digger« employed hy Mrs, Grace Humls-

ton, course', forth? Cru-er family, cameupon the body.

F.ftccr. minute« be'ore the«e men ex¬

humed the body detectives of the 4thBranch Bureau had beer, laughing at

their e,r.-irt-i, a« they have laughed over

unce the determined woman lawyer, be-,jan h- .- .it Tuesday.Ruth Cruger had been killed by a

blow on the skull, just above- the rightear. Her murderer had bound her arm»

and legt and had jammed her body head

first into the hole in the cellar floor.

Above the body clothing had been

packed. On top of this ".here had been

dumped about a quarter of a ton of

scrap iron. The dirt at UM top of the

Bud been smoothed lovel and the

board flooring had been replaced.Body Found by Accident

The body of the eighteen-year-old| rl was not discovered in the hole

upon which Mrs. Ilumiston's employe?have bren working for the last four

I he woman lawyer was hot uponthe trail, but it was almost by accidentthtt the actually achieved the polution

'. ry. If Mrs. Cocchi had not

be> husband's t'nop at 2 o'clock. lay afternoon the case of Ruth

t ruger might have remained forever

rh of an enigma as are those of

Dorothy Arnold and Charity Ros.

gil sited bei Mm.Cocchi has been trying to sell the one-

ttory 1 tile «¡hack in which he had run

his butiness. Yesterday afternoon she

comple'f-d the deal ami Edward Lind

i.nd ( hariet Grecnbaum, of 8M Broad¬

way, became owners of the place.immediately turned over the

place to Mr?. Humi«tonandre Sergeant McCee, who was

I hiT work at the directiontf Coan - '.'? '? . Pi I

McAr -n Spittle, the tu o .'. v-

tinued 1 work upon the.. < itreei ide of the

cellar the others determined to inves-

the machine shop at th«has remained locked sine««

the la t police inspection of the prem-

aj\. Solon, superintendent of the

Oand «entrai Terminal, where Mr.waa nidii | Mit

rd ?v'« rdny. Hevamination of the ma-

Ti-.om was stale andist lay thick upon the skate

- tools were

'he place, filmci a 11the I '' . igii et A workman'- Iwas fastei wall af the «turk

.- ! tWo toe] -1' « », waa

that'-' .' level

Metal I a> Abu o Rod>Ht e | Ml a> 'I Jules

Jam»' r. -, ,. orn.

II Bailly. W.th the.hleJ the 1 they lifted theaUttaUUI »wa- | )j(.,,n rr,vorini,

r, about 2 by I feel", ssnrad away and

if fe Benth" arly.

. i «. ad not

B-....-. I keawaa UMI nad a!«o be»r, harked away,

«Paning kaid-pa« 'AnteeBad || >.. » «.. ..

1'. was hard digging,'r *' «Jewuwurdaloa angle af nhaul . ramrima nantie >< . -, .,. ftr .r,.,r> wss

with terag In'' --

, ,'." -' to eaaaaar, eavPair,

re, a pair af? i *.I ,

a

..? « bled

lee ..'

¡VaContinued on Page Eight

Edison Says AllMust Work Harder

To Help Win War

Thomas A. Fdison In his laboratoryat his West Orange, N. J plant yeuto»day said:

This nation has assumed an obli-pation which practically amountsto this: We have agreed to save

democracy from despotism, no mat¬ter what the cn«*, mav be The na-

ti"n is not a third person-the na¬

tion is oursehi -,

The nation's oblipation is our

obligation, and each of us shouldwork a little harder than he hasever worked before and produce a

little more than ho has ever pro¬duced before, in order that he maybe the better able to discharpe his¡«hare of the obligation which thenation has assumed.

President AsksHoover to BeginSaving of Food

_mm

Nation Can Afford No Fur«ther Delay, He Says; Call»

on Women to Help

irrem Bl T-CfTine Burban!

Woêkitngton, June l^.-FuU au*

thority to proved with the orqntvza-

tion of the voluntary forces of theOt tittil"]) M o yjt'ii'in-iridc food con¬

servation propravnne nets given to-

'day in the foUauHng letter v-ritten{?i Prraidi-vr rTtaaMM to Food Con-'rroUer Herbert C. Hoover:

»It seems to mo that the inaugura¬

tion of that portion of the plan for

food administration which contem-,

plates a national mobilization of the

great voluntan- forces of the coun-

try which are ready to work towardsaving food and eliminating a

admits of no further delay.The approaching harvesting,

immediate neceaaity for wise use andsaving, not only m food, but in allother expend.tures, the many undi-rected and overlapping efforts being1made toward this end, all pruna for

ena] direction and inspiration.Whil* it would in many ways be. de-i rabie to wn;t complete legtelation<-'ablisV.ncr the food administration,it appears to me that so far as vol¬

untary effort can bo assembled, we

should not wait anv lontrer, andtherefore I would be very glad if youwould proceed in these directions at

once.

The women of the nation are al¬

ready earnestly seeking to do their

part in this our greatest struggle for

the maintenance of our rationalideals, and in no direction can theyo greatly ? lilt as by enlieting in

the service of food administrationand cheerfully accepting its directionend advice. By so doing, they willincrease the surplus of food availa¬ble for our own army and for exportto the Albos. To provide adequate"ipplies for the coming year is ofabsolut"lv vital importance to theconduct of the war, and without a

.. ry cor elimination ofwaste and very strict economy in our

sil latien we cannot hope to

fulfil this primary duty.I trust, therefore, that thi» women

f.f th" country will not only nto your appeal and accept the pledgeto the food administration plan'«arl eh you are proposing, hut that allmen also who ,- n the per-".'?'''1 dial ;-.,..)« v .ii eo-

'Torate, with the Mine earnestnessarid in the «am«- spirit. I grre youfull author.'v to undertake any stepsnecessary for the proper organiza¬tion and Itimnlntlon of »her efforts.

Cordially aid s-nccrely youri,WOODROW WILSON'.

^^ílhe c-Sunùaa «TribuneFeatures

I liri III Rudvard Kipling relafea another thrilling storv of trie war rm

¡'age 3 the mountainous Austro-Italian front.

I'a't I What Billy Sunday hal done fo New York and whal Newl'aie li York liât done to Billy Sunday; a review of the evangelist's

Baal undertaking.

Part II' ll.e military ipirit pervades the Long !«land and New Jersey/'nfc 4 5 resort».

Part III Anne Riftenh<-ii«r. l!,e famous fashion i ritir, says that theI'age I war economy iriea in clothes is giving way lo simplicity.

I'art I Saaanel Hopkiat Adams looki in on fortland, Ore., and dis

fuge 16 cvers an army ol '|ueslionalile advertisers. Bul the liveP< rtiand Ad. C lub knows how to wield a broom, and II

cleaning tilings up. One of Adams'i best storiei.

Port III 1 he r.'rram of nearly 2.0(X) years is about to he realized in the

I'ogt 3 Beofcol I' founding of a Jewish nation in Palestine after ihrwar. An unurually interesting article hy Isaac Don Levin*.

Pari t Had ( ross poster« designed by New York school children.Pate IO A surprising display ni j ivenile artistic talent

Part III ( . I T. .Srharp«. Automo'.ile F.ditor of The I ribune, makes

Pnjr H an analysis al exaggerated ill'i«trations used in somr auto

mot,ile advertistments.

'.rapine Mill's wonderful drawing» show whit "I's Mortals" dotri lion "Bateman ii,' Arts." Snappy irxirt costumes pictured in

graveure. f be war in American sculpture and six paget oflive news piclnre-.

And the

ßeto norn «Tribune i-ietoictoA Departure in Sunday Journalism

A LITTLE LATE WITH HIS SUGGESTION

Women Followers of "Reds" Fight PoliceAt City Hall Park in Anti-Draft Riot

Kirk, Bite and Stab After Failure to See Mayor-Emma Goldman and Rerkman Held

on Conspiracy Charge-Twenty-six Men Caught in Raid on Anarchists'

Printing Shop-Seditious Handbills Are Seized by Detectives

These were the important develop¬ments in the round-'tp of anarchii-t?and other anti-conscrlptlonists yester-day:

Five hundred women followers cfKinma «¡oldman rioted In City Ha.lI'.irk. l'oheemen were kicked, struckand poupiil arlth hatpin*. Threowomen were arrested.Kinma «"»oldman and Alexander

Hi-rkman, the anarchie lenders, ar¬

rested Fridav, were held in tSSfiOObail.

Leonard D. Abbott, friend of theanarchists, was thrown out bodilyfrom the Federal Building. Ahbo'twaa denouncing the» authorities forthe arro«t of Workman and Ilia««?oldman.

Police rained an anarchist printingplant. Twentjr-BlJJ men were arrest¬ed. Tresse?, tv pe and 20.000 hand¬bill«: were sei/ed. The«e denouncedthe state registration and urged at¬tendance at the anarchist BBOOtlagscheduled for Saturday in MadisonSquare.

East Side Wnmrn fn Kiot

The women who took part in the CityHall riot -most of them unable to speakFnglish were for the moet part fromthe Fast Side. In F-mall groups theydescended on City Hall a little after 1

'o'clock. With them came self-styled

I leaders who wanted to present a peti¬tion to the Mayor.They moun'ed the marble steps of:

the City Hull and wer" metbj «'apt amWilliam H. Hannon, of the ElisabethStreet precinct. He was handed tho

petition when he Informed the women

the Mayor «ana cut of town.

It was sigr."d by Helen M. Fisher,44"i Weet l«Md Street; Aim- Hutchin¬son, address not given, nnd JosephineCampbell Nixon, :>" West Ninety-sixthStreet.

Protest Against Draft

It ..

Mr. MitchellWe ha re come to ion ai M ij at

of our city to pi regie«trntion.As women, aj the ereatora of

life, ve «re Büti-IBÍlitaristS, op-BOBOd tn the d' -r ruction of fe.Al arorhine c!a^ i international-

ls| ' we feel thal th« ??. of «me

country have rio quarrel erith thepeople of any other country.And, finally, ai women, who havts

had no voice in the makin-,' of InWe,we de not feel mir eh ; nhjeei toreaietral IWe therefore demancl your sup¬

port in th« lepeal of this unjustand unconstitutional law.Then they left, and tho women who

came with them, who wore clothes thatWetU cheap \et rich in color, yellow»and reds and greene predominating,with big picture btttl "f another sea¬

son showing well in the sun, tried to

mass in front of ti te City Hall.The police <!ro\ a moe! of them off.

Othera, witii bnbea ia theil arms, saton the bench« -, and left only Hfter a

.struggle.The more belligerent of the lot made

n ni « h fur the one part of City HallPark left ungunrded the little patchnear the old I "urthouso. There theymassed ar.d defied the police. Several

?ned them.Cuptaifl Hannon, ifl plaifl cloth's,'

d with a al teem« d io be hpleader«-. When he I aiahed «me woman

kicked his thii"Thanks, madam," said Captain Han¬

non. "Hut yon might be t.. ".or en-

gaged. <!o horne or I'll arrest \ou."Sho disapiAt BBOth« r «nil of the mob Sergeant

.lamen li. Wilson tras erging thewomen to rvi home Mrs. Hertha Am¬per, of 106 Wes! li i'h Street, waved a

bouquet of carnal ander hi« i.o»e,declaring that it WUI a public place andshe had a l i^-ht to

Sergeant Wilson placed her under ar¬

rest. Immed ately tome woman set upa yell iri Yidd: ii. Thu :? t tool up th«cry. In-an in.-tarit iii«« policeman andhis prisoner were surrounded. Whenhe tried to moví« the wnaaei neare«t1 im, with unintelligible yells, borelinn to the ground. Other policemenrushed through 'He crowd and helpedhim to hie feel

Patrolman Mitten and Stabbed

Patrolman Hi nry H Wagner, one oftho«,. who rushed to Wilson's aid, waa

totten on the Iii imli and itnbhod in theleft leg with a hatpin. Another puliré-man, lohn McConnell, wni attached by1half H desea whee he tried to arrest

Mi« Jannia Baron, of «S9 Willett Street.Ker fifteen ram old daughter, who was

'wah h'r, clung te bei rhil hi una

carried, yelling, a hundred feet or more

to the polic« station.Patrolman William J. Moore, who

tr «-d to use moral suasion on Mrs.Badls Hemme!, of 1171 West FarmsSA ..ni, The Bronx, was striKK cn thajaw. Ho arrested Mrs. Hemmel.

Finally the mob was driven from the

park. it collected again in Rutgers.-square, whore an indignaMon meeting«as held.Some of these women w on duty

at ft o'clock when Emma (¡oldman ardAlexandtt Borkmaa were taken fromthe Tombs. When Miss Goldman cameODt from the prison they set up a shoutof approval sad followed her to th*sFederal Building, «There sho and Bork¬maa were arraigneil before 1'nitedStates Commissioner Hitchcock.

I ountr>--»idr Plot AllegedHarold A. Content, As«l«tant United

Attorney, informed the Commis«sinner that the authonties had discoe-

d D the papera seised at the office»of "Mother Earth" and "The Blast" evi¬dence of a country-» nie plot to opposethe Boleetir« draft law."Both the défendants," he said,"have

boon continual disturbers an«! offenders-. the pataca. Berkiran has served

a pr.-on term for an attempt to muid'-rand Mis« (¡oldman has Barred a termfor inciting to riot. Both are knownthroughout the country as offendersngainst the criminal law of all Jurisdic¬tions.""The hysteria of the prosecuting offi¬

cer*' b, gan Harry Weinberger,counsel for ! <. seed I« .!.

Commissioner Hitchcick silenced hisattack and held the defendants in ÎL'."»,-

iil saeh on a charge of conspiracy,«i'spito Weinberger's pira that a bondol' $5 would be sufficient.

I.-oi.ar«l 1». Ahbo't, «ho has contrib¬uted to the magazines published byBerkman and Miss (¡oldman and who Ispresidí n» of the Free Speech League,went out to get bail for the two. Onhis return, he said :

"This is an outrage! It is « travestyi'pon justice."

Abbott Pushed to StreetHe said something else, and two dep-

u".- marshals, acting on instructionsfrom Marshal McCarthy, seized Abbott,,and while others tried to clear the cor¬

ridor, rushed Abbott headlong to the?treat,At -J o'clock no satisfactory bail hav¬

ing been produced, Miss Goldman andBoil man were taken back to theTombs.Toward evening the police, headed

1'V 1,.1'Utonar.' GoOttJO D. Barnitz, ofthe llnmb Siiuad, entered a secret print¬ing shop, at 534 Fifth Street, and ar-

r**-ti'd twenty-six mon. Eleven wc-re

hold for court action. Some were

printers. In the basement were twopresses. On the wall was a lurid bannershowing » mau stripped to the waist.n the act of hurling a lighto«! bomb,I ndrrtieath was -«/ritten:"The anarchist."

Handbills Protest Draft

The handbills on the presses whenthe palie« entered urges all to atten«!the anarchut meehi g next Saturday atMadison S«iuar«' (¡«iden the time «st

hy Berkman for the beginning of the"social revolution"- ard warns all «rhohave not registered to remain away.Some of the prisoners arr«sted ipoke

Fngluh Moat ,"ul«l only speak Yid«!i«h

Russia Will Fight by SideOf U. S. Until World Is Free,

Minister's Pledge to RootBerlin Says WilsonTries to InflameNew Republic

"Nothing to HinderSeparate Peace"

President Backing theAllies' War Aims IsOfficial Comment

Amsterdam, June 1«.-What evidentlymay be considered the official Germanview of President Wilson's note to theRussian government Is published to¬

day by th« semi-official "NorddeutscheAllgemeine Zeitung," of Berlin, andtelegraphed abroad by the official Ger¬man news agency. It opens with a ref¬erence to the alleged mutations whichPresident Wilson's attitude has passedthrough, and say« he haa completelyabandoned his f'irmer assertion in now

declaring the I'nited States enteredthe. war to freo the worlil from attacksof autocratic power."According to his own earlier deda-

rations," the newspaper continues, "the

sly ground for war was the endanger¬ing of American shipping by the unlim¬ited I.'-boat campaign. Now, when it

is a question of winning the patronageof liberal Russia, it Is absolutely inade¬quate; hence tilt- big words that Amer¬ica went into the war to do away with(¡orman autocracy.

Calla Wilson an Autocrat"This Is a contradiction of facts, and

comes the more strange from PresidentWilson's lip« whin it i4 considered thatin bringing about the declaration ofvar he exorcised a degree of autocraticpower the like of which was hardlypermitted to the late Emperor of Rus¬sia."

In retard ta President Wilson's hintthat the war might serve to secure lib«

'eral inatitutiona ia Germany itself tho

"Mr. Wilson has enough to do in'combating plutocracy in Bia own coun-try and in taking care of the socialand political position of the A.nerican

Iworher. in dignified words tho Presi-dent of the German Reichstag a bodyelected erith the most democ-atic suf¬frage in thn world recently said thatWO |seena to ourselves the ordering ofour own affairs."Seeks ti» Influence Russia. Is ChargeComing to the President's remarks

regarding the causes of the war, thonewspaper states that here again hemakes assertions formerly foreign to

1lim in order to inflame the war pas¬sion in Russia. Regarding the Pre*i.«lenj's seeusatioas about the weavingof a ne' of Intrigae aimed i.r tho peace'and freedom of the world, the qut-s'ionis asked whence Mr. Wilson obtainedthis knowledge.

"It. tie course of the past year," thenewapaper continuos, "Mr. wilson re-

Hy leelarod that he desired to

mc liste for peace, but could not do so

lu fore his reelection wee assured."But even when this occurred, ho was

unable to arrivo at a docieion, althoughwe had facilitated his action in everyway bv our peace offer of Decemberis, ins."Bat so long as the interests of the

American shipping trade and so longas Groat Britain wore not monaco,!dangeroQBl** by the I'-boat war Presi¬dent Wilson knew nothing of the auto-eratic intrigues of German**, wheeopower must be broken m tho Interest«of peace and the freedom of tho world.He thefl declared lils readiness withwords, if not deeds, to restore peacefor the world, and thereby al=o forwicked Germaajr.

Agreement« Laang Known''The treaties of the Triple Alliance

an«i theil purely defensive characterare known to the whole world, ardwhen President \. ilson accentuates theBerlin to Bagdad plan we submit thn*-he shall let hs British. Russian andFrench allies enlighten him regardingthese open agreements, free from everyintrigae, which we made with Turkey'sBSBOat for the economic opening ofAsia Minor, or whare about to makewhen war broke out.

"Moveovrr. we Would urgently rec¬

ommend that Mr. Wilson at the same

time obtain from his allies an expo¬sition of the war gaina mutually as-'

... ! to the member« of the Entente.IIle will find that Premier Briand hadto su!,mit "recently in a secret sittingof the French Chamber that Franceami Great Britain have promised Con-|li k1 i.ople to Russia, ard in returnRvsi » has promised Franco not only\ MC« lorraine, but the left bank ofti,o Rhine."He will further find that the En*

tente has dratted a complete plan forthe partition of Asia Minor, but which

till mooting with difficulties be*Ieanse the Italian hunger for power dc-lirea moru than (¡..eat Bri'ain an IFrance will approve. Italy has been met

with all conciiiatonness in the promiseof further Austro-Hunganan land. Itwill be very interesting for the I'nitedStates further to learn that promisesat tne cost of Serbia were made to Bul¬gana as the price of its entry into thewat on the side of the Fntente.

1'rges Publication of Treaties"I* Mr. Wilson sets so much value

on the entire human race, knowing forwhat aims America is waging war, hemust urge that the war aims of theAllies bo made known to the wholeworld by publication of treaties. Onlythan wtll the whole world b« ah'.eto judge clearly whether the peaceableand liberal aim which Mr. Wilson pro-,claims is compatible with the aims ofthe Kattata. And then the house ofoardts of Germany's autocratic intriguesw ill collapse"New Russia has «leclared repeatedly

that such war aims were not hers. Rus¬sia ha« rather proclaimed a formulaof peace without ar.r.evat ans an 1 la«demnitio« as her wish. The CentralPowers and their allies rather de'ire,in tren and mutual understanding withRussia, to créât« a position whichhenceforth «hall be a guarantee ofdurable and peaceful neighborly «x«

latenc» il«le hy, side." I

Russia RejectsNew Peace Offer

From GermanyLxpels Swiss Agent Through

Whom Berlin's ProposalWas Made

Petrograd, June 16. Fresh sttemptson the part of the Germans to concludepeace with Russia have been exposed,with the result that the expulsion fromRussia has been ordered of a prominentSocialist Internationalist, a citizen ofSwitzerland, Robert Grimm.Two days ago the Provisional Gov¬

ernment received from a reliablesource a copy of a dispatch addressedby Hoffman, a member of the SwissFederal Council, to Grimm. Apart fromthe separata peace offer contained inthe dispttch, Hoffman reported thatGermany and her allies wera ready to

begin general and immediate peace ne¬

gotiations if Russia's Allies wers will¬ing.The Provisional Government appar¬

ently was informed that this dispatchhad been handed to Grimm by theSwiss Minister at Petrograd. The gov¬ernment requested 'he Socialist mem-

bora of the Cabinet, M. Tseretelll andM. Skobeleff, to demand explanationsfrom Grimm, who was their colleague,inasmuch as, though a foreigner, hewas beginning to play a prominent rolein Petrograd as the mouthpiece of theinternationalist pacifist propaganda.An official statement issued to-day

declares that Grimm denied to theCabinet members that the Swiss Min¬ister had transmitted to him such a

dispatch, denouncing the wholo affairas a clumsy German manoeuvre. Grimmadded that when at Berne and Stock-holm he had refused to enter into anysuch negotiations, and that as a So-cialist he refused to let himself bemade the instrument of imperialistplans.The two Russian ministers reported

to the Cabinet that Grimm's explana-j tion was unsatisfactory, whereupon an

I Immediate expulsion order wa« issued.

Peace Offer SentTo Russia Through

Swiss MinisterStockholm, June 16. -The "Soca!

Demokraten" says «.ermany has madean offer of peaco to Russia through a

member of the Swiss Federal Council.The newspaper to-day publishes the

translation of a telegram said to havebeen sent in cipher from the politicaldepartment of the Swiss Federal Coun¬cil to K. Odier, the Swiaa M;iii-ter atPetrograd. It is dated at Herne, June5, and says:

"Hoi: man, a member of the FederalCouncil, authorizes you to make toGrimm the following oral communica¬tion:"'Germany will no* undertake an

offensive so long as an arrangementwith Russia seem« poeeible. After eon-venations with an important person¬age, I am convince 1 that Germany aims

at a p«sace with RuOuia honorable to

both parties, with intimato economicand commercial relations and t'.nancialsupport to place Rásala once apain on

her feet; no interference in the do¬rn- stic affairs of Russia; an entt-ntecordiale on Poland, I.i'huania andCourland, in view of the relationshipbetween the peoples; restitution of theoccupied provinces, and Russia, on theother hand, to give back to Austria theprovinces which she has been able totake.' "

.-m-

German Teachers ToldTo Keep Kaiser's Merit

Before All ChildrenAmsterdam, June 16.- The Berlin So¬

cialist newspaper "Vorwaerts" reprintsa circular from the Prussian Mini'ter

( E iucation addressed to all schoolteachers in Germany warning themagainst "enemy agents In our midsttry ¡r.g to sow d;-'ru«t between thelip-man people and their Fmperor."The circular urges that all the teach¬

ers constantly hold before the eyes ofthe children the Fmperor's great mer-

l| and tho nation's, indebtedness tohim and twe Hohensollera family."Vorwaerts" charac'erizes the circu¬

lar as the "limit of blunder."

Vienna ConfirmsRussian Activity;Attack Is Expected

London, June 16. Official repor'sboth from Vienna and Petrograd indi¬cate an increasing activity in the op¬posing armies, though the fighting hasnot yet developed sufficiently to cause

a change of position. However, a cer¬tain pressure is being exerted by theRussian forces in Volhynia snd Fast-em Galicia and the big guns are once

more busy.This front wat formerly commanded

by General Brusiloff, and the best dis¬ciplined and equipped RttttBlttU troopsare supposed to be concentrated there.It is also said that Germany has re¬

cently «transferred several divisionswithdrawn to reinforce the West frontreserve. The German and Austrianpress professes to expect sn sttackfrom the Russians.Petrograd does not locate t_he sectora

of activity, but mentions "lively artil¬lery f.re" at several points and a sur¬

prise bombardment directed against en¬

emy reserves near Shtlvov. The in¬crease of activity is confirmed fromVienna. The tir forces aie also butler,and bombing raida back of the lineahave been carried out by both sidet.

Overthrow of TyrannySought in Alliance

with America

Petrograd CouncilHears Our Envoy

Liberty, Without Con¬quest, Hope of BothRepublics, He Says

Petrograd, June 15, via London, JuneltV Klihu Root, head of the AmericanMission to Russia, was presented to¬

night to the Council of Ministers, anddelivered this message from the I'nitedStates:"We are going to fight, and have al¬

ready begun to tight, for yonr freedomas well as our own; and we a»k you to

fight for our freedom oqualljr with

jours."In reply M. Terestchenko, Minister of

Foreign Affairs, expressed the sttitudeof the Russian government towsrdAmerica and the war in these words:"The Russian peopln consider war

inevitable and will continue it. TheRussians have no imperialistic wishes.We Know that you have none. We shalltight together to secure liberty, fres-dom and happiness for all the world.

"I am happy to say that I do not see

any moral idea or factor betweenAmerica and Russia to divide us. Thetwo peoples Russia fighting tyrannyand America standing as the oldest de¬

mocracy hand in hand will show the

Way of happines« to nations great andsnail.''

Kerensky in Soldier'«» Garb

The American Ambassador. David R.Francis, presented the Root Mission to

the ministers ia Mannsky Ps'ace, ex-

plaining that the members of the mis-sion had come to Russia to learn howAmerica can best cooperate with its

ally in forwarding the fight against thecomm n enemy. I'ho presentation wat

informal, only a few Russian officialsand the members of ''ne American Em¬bassy attending. M. Kerensky, the

youthful Minister of War, just backfrom the front, wore th* khaki blouseof a common soldier.The ministers listened with rapt at¬

tention to Mr. Root's addrest, whichwas a powerful utterance, both in sub¬stance ard manner

M. Tere«tihenko ro»e from a sick-bedto attend the presentation, and re¬

sponded without notes, expressing great

Joy m welcoming the commission from

America. II- .«aid that Russia's rovo

lufmn was based on tho wonderfulword« Uttered by America in 177*5. HeMttd oart of the Declaration of Inde¬pendence anl exclaimed:"Russia holds with the United State»

that all men are created fro» andenual."

Two «.re.it Problems

M Ter'strhenko sketehed the hlstorrof tho Russian revolution briefly, say

mg that " Rus« ar.s, enslaved forcenturies, threw o;f all the old orderfoal Bl the wind blow« autumn leavesfrom the forest. Russia now faces two

problems, said the minster the neeee-

lity of creating a «trong democraticforce within i'« boundaries and thefighting of an external foe. Then h«declared for war and expressed un¬

bounded confidence m «hi power ofRussia to meet the situation.Mr. Root in his address said*.

"Mr. President and Members of theCouncil of Ministers.

"The musion for which I have th«honor to speak is charged by the gov¬ernment and people of the I'nitedStates of America with a message to

the government ami people of Russia.The mission comes from a démocratieRepublic. Ps members are commir-

sioned and instructed by a Presidentwho holds his high office ss Chief Bz-ecutive of more than 100,000,000 freepeople by virtue of popular election, in

which more than 18,000,000 votes wera

freely cast and fairly counted, pur¬suant to law, by universal, squsl, directand secret suffrage.

Freedom Before Wealth"For one hundred and forty years our

people have been struggling with thehard problems of self-government.With many shortcomings, many mia-taKes. many imperfections, we still havemaintained order and respect for law,individual freedom and national inde¬pendence, t'nder the tecunty of our

own laws we have grown in strengthand proipenty."But we value our freedom mort

than wealth. We love liberty, and we

cherish above all our possessions tneideals for which our fathers; fought and«u*Tered and sacrificed that Americamight be free.

?.We believe in the competence of thepower of democracy, and in our heartof tuarts abides fa.th in the coming ofa better world, in which the humbleand oppressed of all land» may belifted no by freedom to a heritage of]?;?. ce and equal opportunity."tho BOW! of Russia's new-found

fre« ¡urn brought to America universaltatilfaetion and joy. From all the landsympathy and hope went out to thenew sister in the circle of democracies.And the mission it sent to express thatfeeling.

A (.reeling of (.odspeed"The American Democracy tends to

the Democracy of Russia a greeting ofsympathy, ir.endship, brotherhood,(iod«necd. Distant America knowi lit¬tle of the special conditions of Rustíanlife which mutt give form to the gov¬ernment and law» which you are aboutto create. As we have developed earinstitution! to serve the needt of ournttionsl chsrtcter tnd life, so, wa at-sume, thtt you will develop yonr inati-tutions to serve tht needs of Ruiiisnchtrtcter and lift."A« we look tcrots ths tis« wa dis-