Wealth Management for Women

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    Leveling the Playing FieldUpgrading the Wealth Management Experience for Women

    Peter Damisch, Monish Kumar, Anna Zakrzewski, and Natalia Zhiglinskaya

    July 2010

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    As wealth management clients, wmen are bth signicant an nervale. The cntrl abt

    27 percent the wrls wealth (meaning that the ecie where the assets are investe), et

    mre than hal the wmen we srvee eel that wealth managers cl a better jb

    meeting the nees emale clientsan nearl a qarter think that wealth managers cl

    signicantly imprve hw the serve wmen.

    The srve, cncte in earl 2010, was prmpte b r annal glbal-wealth research, which shwe a

    isparit between the signicant nmber wmen clients an the level service the tpicall receive.

    The srve ha abt 500 respnents, each with at least $250,000 in bankable assets. It was cmplement-

    e b mre than 70 interviews with private-banking specialists an wealth wmen arn the wrl.

    Man wealth managers either verlk wmen as a iscrete an imprtant grp r else se spercial

    strategies t reach them. In act, sme the mst cmmn appraches are wrse than ineectivethe

    can alienate the ver clients there meant t attract, particlarl i the revlve arn wmen-labele

    prcts, pitches, r prmtins that cme acrss as patrnizing r cntrive. Wealth managers nee a

    mre nance apprach.

    Wmen tl s, in n ncertain terms, that the want a level plaing elthe want the same attentin,

    avice, an terms an eals that men getwith avisrs prviing clear an bjective recmmenatins

    base n their gals an risk prles. At the same time, hwever, mre than 70 percent the respnents

    sai that wealth managers shl tailr their services r wmen. This ma seem cntraictr, bt the

    esire r a tailre apprach is reall a sign that wmen have istinct nees an expectatins as clients,an that private banks have mre wrk t when it cmes t the mst imprtant axim in wealth

    management: know your client. Pt simpl, wmen want their avisrs t nerstan wh the are an

    what the want.

    Leveling the plaing el presents a signicant pprtnit r wealth managers, man which are

    ghting harer than ever t win back r retain clients. B recgnizing bth the imprtance wmen an

    the reasns wh s man are isappinte with the instr, wealth managers can attract new clients an

    strengthen lalt. An the can s b ne-tning, rather than reinventing, their apprach t serving

    wmen clients.

    An Increasingly Wealthy and Independent Group

    Wmen cntrlle an estimate 27 percent, r abt $20 trillin, the wrls wealth in 2009.1 (See

    Exhibit 1.) The percentages were highest in Nrth America (33 percent), Astralia an New Zealan (31

    percent), an Asia (29 percent, ex Japan), an mch lwer in Latin America (18 percent), Japan (14 per-

    cent), an Arica (11 percent). In Erpe, the percentage was highest in Western Erpe (26 percent) an

    smewhat lwer in Rssia (21 percent) an Eastern Erpe (19 percent, ex Rssia).

    Nrth America an Western Erpe accnte r mre than tw-thirs, r $14.3 trillin, the wealth

    cntrlle b wmen. These are the tw largest wealth markets in the wrl, accnting r abt tw-

    thirs glbal wealth as wellbt the als ha relativel high percentages wmen-cntrlle wealth.

    Histricall, wmen in these regins have ha g access t pressinal an ecatinal pprtnities.

    Leveling the Playing FieldUpgrading the Wealth Management Experience for Women

    1. All igres in this paper that reer t wmen-cntrlle wealth are base n estimates wealth wne b clients with at least$250,000 in assets ner management (AM).

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    Leveling the Playing Field 2

    While the percentage wealth cntrlle b wmen has change nl graall ver time, the amnt

    wealth cntrlle b wmen has been n a rllercaster rie since the start the nancial crisis, mirrr-

    ing the verall mvement in glbal AM. Aer alling sharpl in 2008, the amnt wmen-cntrlle

    wealth increase b 16 percent in 2009. (See Exhibit 2.) It grew b nearl 30 percent in Asia (ex Japan) an

    b 24 percent in Astralia an New Zealan. In all ther regins, it increase b anwhere rm 13 t 18

    percent, except in Japan, where it grew b nl 2 percent.

    The amnt wealth cntrlle b wmen is expecte t grw at an average annal rate 8 percentrm ear-en 2009 thrgh 2014, slightl abve the 7 percent rate rm ear-en 2004 thrgh 2009.

    Emerging markets are expecte t take a characteristic lea in the grwth wmen-cntrlle wealth

    an wealth in generalver the next several ears.

    Several lng-term trens have ele the grwth wmen-cntrlle wealth. first an remst, wmen

    have becme mre active in the wrkrce. frm 1980 t 2008, the nmber wmen in the glbal

    wrkrce ble t 1.2 billin. Whats mre, the incme gap between men an wmen has ecline, s

    wmen are bth wrking mre an earning mre. These changes have le t an increase in the prprtin

    wmen whse wealth is entirel sel-earne. In r srve, 42 percent the respnents erive all

    their wealth rm their wn salaries an bnses.

    Secn, as a reslt wrking mre an accmlating wealth, wmen have gaine bth the cnence

    an the experience t becme mre invlve in amil nances. Wmen nt nl earn mre themselves,sai Pressr Thmas dren, irectr the Institte r the Science Ethical Wealth at Sigmn

    fre universit, bt ver the last ecae r tw, the have cme t pla an increasingl imprtant rle

    in managing a amils mne.

    Thir, mre wmen are inheriting wealth, wing t their lngevit. As a reslt, wmen are mre likel t

    assme cntrl ver lmp sms wealth. In sme cntries, particlarl in the Mile East an Asia,

    wmen cntine t inherit less wealth than men, bt the gap is narrwing as these scieties cme t

    accept the legitimac wmen as primar inheritrs.

    The three trens have imprtant implicatins r wealth managers:

    Wmens wealth will cntine t grw. We expect the increase t be riven mainl b salaries an b-nses, which will grw in line with wmens ecatinal an pressinal evelpment, as well as b the

    cntine narrwing bth the incme an inheritance gaps.

    9.0 0.5 2.8 5.3 0.5 0.1 0.04 0.4 1.5 0.04 20.2

    AuM controlled bywomen, 2009 (%)

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    3331 29 26

    22 21 19 18 14 11

    27

    NorthAmerica

    1

    Australia andNew Zealand

    Asia(ex Japan)

    WesternEurope

    MiddleEast

    Russia

    Eastern Europe(ex Russia)

    LatinAmerica

    2

    Japan

    Africa

    Global

    AuMcontrolledby women($trillions)

    Exhibit 1. Women Control 27 Percent of Global Wealth

    Source: BCG Global Wealth Market-Sizing Database, 2010.

    Note: AuM controlled by women represents wealth that is invested on the basis of decisions made by women; data reflect wealth ownedby women with more than $250,000 in AuM. AuM in 2009 was calculated using 2008 U.S. dollar exchange rates.1The United States and Canada.2South America, Central America, and Mexico.

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    Leveling the Playing Field 3

    Wmen will accnt r a grwing prprtin high-net-wrth (HNW) clients, which are generall ene as having between $1 millin an $20 millin in wealth. Several private-banking experts nte

    that wealth managers nee t be prepare r an pwar migratin wmen int the HNW segment,

    especiall in the emerging markets.

    Wmen will becme mre inepenent when making nancial ecisins. In r srve, 30 percent

    wmen sai the make their investment ecisins alne rather than reling n a spse r ther amil

    members. We expect this percentage t rise as wmen accmlate bth nancial experience an wealth.

    The tren will be mre prnnce in markets that have high levels entreprenerial activit. We are a

    ng market, remarke an Eastern Erpean private banker, an mre than hal r emale clients

    are entrepreners. Their prcienc level in nancial matters is similar t that men.

    An Uneven Playing Field

    Man rivers issatisactin with wealth managers are niversal rather than specic t wmen clients.

    fr example, 18 percent r respnents were issatise with cmmnicatin an reprting an 14

    percent were issatise with the qalit avice. (See Exhibit 3.) other perennial isses pppe p as

    well, sch as the pr accessibilit avisrs, the lack tailre sltins (ne size es nt t all),

    an the verabnance breacrac an paperwrk.

    Sme 27 percent the wmen srvee were nt satise with their private banks, largel becase the

    actrs escribe abve. The level iscntent was highest amng wmen with $1 millin t $5 millin in

    AM. Clients in this segment, bth men an wmen, smetimes eel caght in the mile: their invest-

    ment nees are t sphisticate t be llle b a retail bank, et the eel t insignicant, given their

    level wealth, t reall matter t a private bank.

    Bt the srve als reveale isses that were niqe t wmen. The majrit srve respnents

    AuM controlled by women, 2009 ($trillions)

    517

    2014

    11.7

    2009

    9.0

    2008

    7.7

    913

    2014

    7.9

    2009

    5.3

    2008

    4.7

    1317

    2014

    0.2

    2009

    0.1

    2008

    0.1

    1429

    2014

    5.3

    2009

    2.8

    2008

    2.2

    22

    2014

    1.6

    2009

    1.5

    2008

    1.4

    816

    2014

    29.0

    2009

    20.2

    2008

    17.3

    524

    2014

    0.6

    2009

    0.5

    2008

    0.4

    1318

    2014

    0.6

    2009

    0.4

    2008

    0.3

    1915

    2014

    0.1

    2009

    0.0

    2008

    0.0

    815

    2014

    0.8

    2009

    0.5

    2008

    0.5

    815

    2014

    0.1

    2009

    0.0

    2008

    0.0

    Compound annual growth (%)

    North America1

    Middle East

    Asia (ex Japan)

    Africa

    Australia andNew Zealand

    Latin America

    2

    Eastern Europe(ex Russia)

    RussiaWesternEurope

    Japan

    Global

    Exhibit 2. Women-Controlled Wealth Made a Strong Comeback in 2009

    Source: BCG Global Wealth Market-Sizing Database, 2010.Notes: AuM controlled by women represents wealth that is invested on the basis of decisions made by women; data reflect wealth ownedby women with more than $250,000 in AuM. AuM in 2009 and 2014 were calculated using 2008 U.S. dollar exchange rates. Projections for2014 assume that the share of wealth controlled by women remains stable over the next five years.1United States and Canada.2South America, Central America, and Mexico.

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    Leveling the Playing Field 4

    55 percentelt that wealth managers cl a better jb meeting the nees wmen. (See Exhibit

    4.) Twent-r percent thght that private banks clsignicantly imprve hw the serve wmen. The

    issatisactin stems almst entirel rm the nshakable perceptin that the plaing el is nt even

    that men get mre attentin, better avice, an smetimes even better terms an eals. This sense

    sbrinatin was repeate time an again in r interviews:

    Eqal access t inrmatin, eqal cnsieratin an terms r lans, eqal access t

    special eals ging n at the bankthats what I am lking r.

    Married, North America

    Asie rm nt taking wmen serisl in general, [wealth managers] shl be csing n

    generating the best retrns r the client, regarless gener. I nt nee a tea part. Single, North America

    What banks nee is a revltin like the atmtive instr ha: t nall nerstan

    that wmen nt nl sit in the cars bt als chse, b, an rive them.

    Married, Spain

    Banks are spening their marketing bget n men b spnsring sprts sch as tball r

    rgbMale clients als get invite t crprate bxes at games, bt as a wman I nt get

    that kin treatment.

    Married, New Zealand

    The prblems that case wmen t eel like secn-class clients are eep-seate. The stem rm experi-ences in the avisr prcess as well as rm the cmmnicatin stle private banks an relatinship

    managers (RMs).

    Level of satisfaction with wealth managers(% of respondents)

    Key areas that needto be improved (% of respondents)

    80604020 1000

    80604020 1000

    $250,000$500,000

    $500,000$1 million

    $1 million$5 million

    $5 million$50 million

    Very dissatisfied

    Somewhat dissatisfied

    Somewhat satisfied

    Very satisfied

    Nothing

    Performance

    Product offering

    Services

    Bureaucracy/flexibility

    Accessibility/convenience

    Pricing

    Being proactive

    Trust

    Managing women-specific issues

    Advice quality/guidance

    Tailored, goal-oriented approach

    Communication/reporting

    14 43 43

    0

    13 53 2014

    32 47 192

    24 55 192

    18 56 206

    20151050

    18

    15

    14

    11

    8

    8

    2

    4

    5

    5

    5

    2

    1

    Overall

    ClientSegment

    Exhibit 3. Discontent Is Highest Among Clients with $1 Millionto $5 Million in AuM

    Sources: BCG Women in Wealth Management Survey, 2010; BCG analysis.Note: These results are based on responses from 168 participants; not every survey question was answered by all respondents.

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    Leveling the Playing Field 5

    The Advisory Process

    The avisr prcess is at the heart the wealth management experience, an it trns almst entirel nan avisrs abilit t evelp alternatives an recmmenatins that are base n a clear nerstaning

    the client. Man wmen, hwever, sai their avisrs r RMs assme that the have a lw risk tlerance

    an ths prvie nl a narrw range investment sltins. Sme sai that the were given mbe

    wn versins the stanar erings. others sai that their avisrs were t qick t cs n strat-

    egies r prcts that have less an emphasis n perrmance, sch as sstainable r green invest-

    ments, n the assmptin that wmen are mre attne t scial isses. feeling steretpe rather than

    nerst, several wmen in r srve ha pte t manage their investments n their wn.

    Sme wmen als eel that wealth managers nt pa engh attentin t circmstances that can

    raicall change their pririties. A wmans investment nees an risk prle can be aecte b majr

    lie changes, sch as marriage r ivrce, the birth a chil, r the eath a spse. The same can be

    sai men, crse, bt the realit is that wmen are mre likel t have their nancial pririties

    rearrange b sch events. Wmen, r example, are mre likel t rg earning an incme aer thebirth a chil. The are als mre likel t assme new nancial respnsibilities, smetimes with little

    r n preparatin, as a reslt a ivrce r the eath a spse. All a sen I ha a lt mne

    an ha t manage it, ne wman sai. Bt I nt have time r it. I wrk an take care m three

    chilren.

    Mre namentall, man wmen eel that the avisr prcess is geare twar shrt-term reslts, an

    that it iscnts the signicance lng-term bjectives that reect the impact the majr milestnes in

    a persns lie. This is a nctin incentive sstems an cmpan cltres, bt it is als a shrtct an a

    smptm a spercial avisr-client relatinship. It takes time t nerstan a clients lng-term

    bjectives. The RM i nt remember anthing that ha been iscsse in r previs meeting, an

    knew nthing abt mer m sitatin, sai ne wman.

    Communication StyleWmen were critical the emeanr their RMs. Man tl s that their avisrs nt take them

    Still, the survey suggeststhat wealth managers need tomake subtle rather than

    sweeping changes

    80

    60

    40

    20

    100

    0Strongly disagree

    Somewhatdisagree

    Somewhatagree

    Stronglyagree

    8

    20

    58

    14

    More than 70 percentof respondents believe thatwealth managers should

    tailor their approach for women

    More than half of respondentsbelieve that wealth managerscould improve their service

    to women

    "I believe a bank shouldhave a service approach

    tailored for women."

    80

    60

    40

    20

    100

    0

    No need forimprovement

    Need forimprovement

    Need forsignificantimprovement

    45

    31

    24

    Could your private bank improvehow it meets the needs of

    women clients?

    Productoffering

    Servicemodel

    Few respondentsraised issues withthe actual products

    Many more highlightedproblems in the advisoryprocess, along with thecommunication style ofbanks and relationshipmanagers

    % %

    Exhibit 4. Women Want Wealth Managers to Recognize Their Needs

    Sources: BCG Women in Wealth Management Survey, 2010; BCG analysis.Note: The question on the need for improvement had 141 respondents, and the question on having a tailored approach had 144respondents; not every survey question was answered by all respondents.

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    Leveling the Playing Field 6

    serisl, which mae r -ptting an smetimes hmiliating interactins. one wman sai that her

    bank aresses letters t her hsban, even thgh she manages their investments. Several tl s that

    their RMs atmaticallan cnspicslassme that the man has the nal sa abt an invest-

    ment. M hsbans incme is lwer than mine, an that is a sitatin that banks in German nt

    knw hw t eal with, remarke ne wman. The alwas ecie that there mst be sme mistake,

    which makes meand m hsbaneel ncmrtable.

    Why Do So Many Wealth Managers Miss the Mark?

    When it cmes t avising wmen, man wealth managers are ptting the accent in the wrng place.

    The ten t alter their avice base n steretpes that the shl ignrewhile verlking material

    ierences between men an wmen as wealth management clients.

    Steretpes, b enitin, are versimplicatins an can lea t awkwar exchanges an straine

    relatinships. Still, r srve an interviews, cple with past BCG research an prject experience

    cmparing the investing preerences wmen an men, trne p several imprtant traits share b

    man emale clients.2 These traits, in trn, lea t expectatins that set man (bt b n means all)wmen apart rm men.

    Women oen focus on long-term investment goals and seek holistic advice.Wmen ten t set clear

    galssall in respnse t, r in anticipatin , the lie changes mentine earlieran the want

    their investment strateg, an its nging exectin, t revlve arn these bjectives. Wealth is a

    means lie planning rather than a gal in itsel, remarke ne srve respnent. This perspective

    has two important implications for wealth managers:

    first, wmen are mre intent n nerstaning the risk-retrn prles investments as the relate t

    their verarching gals an nancial secrit. B the same tken, the are less likel t be istracte b

    shrt-term perrmance. This lng-term view is reecte in wmens investment strategies. Mre than 70

    percent the wmen in r srve avr balance r cnservative investment strategies; amng wmenler than 50, the percentage is clse t 95 percent.

    Secn, becase their gal-riente minsetan, in sme cases, the pressre t manage bth career

    an hsehl respnsibilitiesmst wmen want avice an prct inrmatin that is nt mle

    b nnecessar etails. I want statements that are clear, eas t rea, an can be interprete n n sleep

    r while parallel-prcessing amil chres r wrk, ne wman sai. on r hrs sleep, while n a

    cnerence call rm wrk, I want t be able t srt thrgh persnal nancial things. yll almst never

    have m ll attentin, s make [the reprting] eas, clear, an hnest.

    Empathy matters. Men ten t view their wealth-management relatinships thrgh a bsiness-riente

    lens. Their avisrs can establish trst airl qickl b acilitating ecient transactins an elivering

    shrt-term reslts. Mst wmen, n the ther han, want their banking relatinships grne in empa-

    th an cstmize avice. Ever relatinship is persnal, sai ne wman, incling a banking ne.fr mst wmen, trst evelps slwl an is base n an avisrs abilit t recgnize an respn t her

    lng-term bjectives. A small minrit wmen believe that emale RMs wl be better at biling sch

    relatinships, bt the vast majrit are inierent t the gener their avisr. (See the siebar Are

    female RMs Better at Cnnecting with Wmen?)

    Women are eager to learn. Interviews with clients an private bankers inicate that man wmen are as

    sphisticate in nancial matters as men. Bt cmpare with men, wh en hie their lack knwlege

    abt nancial matters, wmenregarless their level nancial knwlegeare generall pen t

    learning abt investments an wealth management thrgh seminars r ther events.

    2. fr mre n BCGs research int the emale ecnm, see Wmen Want Mre: Hw t Captre More Than yr Share thefemale Ecnm, BCG opprtnities r Actin, Agst 2009, an Wmen Want Mre (in financial Services), BCG opprtni-ties r Actin, octber 2009.

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    Leveling the Playing Field 7

    These generalizatins shl nt be taken as hl writ, crse, bt the she sme light n wh

    wmen are issatise with private banks. The als prvie a sel backrp r nerstaning wh s

    man private banksespite recgnizing an targeting ther iscrete grps clients, sch as ctrs r

    lawersstill have a service gap between male an emale clients.

    The gap varies amng wealth managers. At ne extreme are private banks that simpl nt acknwl-

    ege wmen as an imprtant segment. Man Erpean banks, in particlar, see wealth wmen as t

    small a segment t jsti a separate apprach. other banks nt see wmen as a istinct client grp.

    Wmen nt nee a ierent apprachthe want the same service an prcts as men, sai a

    Erpean banker. This is tre, crse, bt it is nt the whle str.

    other banks believe that wmen, as a grp, are bth imprtant an istinctbt the havent llwe

    thrgh b researching wmens preerences r evelping strategies t aress their nees. In manemerging markets, where wealth is grwing at abve-average rates an the avisr bsiness is still

    expaning at a nice pace, banks have less incentive t invest in a mre sphisticate segmenting clients.

    Instea, the rel n traitinal metrics sch as risk prles an levels wealth.

    Sme banks have wmen-cse initiatives. In man cases, hwever, these erts invlve little mre

    than repackage prcts r targete marketing campaigns. Sch erts can easil cme acrss as sales

    pls rather than meaningl attempts t eliver smething that wmen vale. The ma even alienate

    mre clients than the attract. I nt think anne shl have a wmen-cse apprach, sai ne

    wman. The shl be tailring their apprach r everneSme tr b ering pink st, which is

    a bit cntrive.

    A small nmber banks have evelpe geninel persnalize erings that avi cming acrss assimplie r patrnizing vertres an actall respn t the nees an expectatins wmen clients.

    one Erpean bank, r example, reene its apprach t acqiring an serving wmen an nw

    The proportion of female RMs, based on estimates

    developed through our research and interviews withprivate bankers, ranges from 10 percent in the Mid-

    dle East to 60 to 65 percent in Asia and Eastern Eu-

    rope. In Western Europe, 25 to 30 percent of RMs are

    female.

    Experts in private banking told us that female RMs

    are generally very good at forming strong relation-

    shipsregardless of the clients gendermainly be-

    cause they tend to be more empathetic and are more

    likely to establish a personal connection with the cli-

    ent. In some regions, such as Eastern Europe, female

    RMs are also considered more trustworthy and reli-

    able than male RMs. It should follow, then, that fe-male RMs would be better at developing client rela-

    tionships with women.

    In our survey, however, 85 percent of women said

    that they were indierent to the gender of their RM.

    They cared much more about the advisors personal-

    ity and qualications. I want the best person for the

    job, said one respondent. Only 11 percent said that

    they preferred having a female RM; these respon-

    dents said that a female RM would better under-

    stand their needs and would be less intimidating

    and more down to earth. The remaining 4 percent of

    women were worried that female RMs might betime-pressured (having to juggle a family and a ca-

    reer) or more likely to take time o.

    Although most women are not concerned about hav-

    ing a female advisorand the common practice

    among banks is to match clients with RMs based on

    the compatibility of their personalitiesthere is still

    an argument for wealth managers to actively recruit

    women, in part to increase diversity in the workforce

    but also to capitalize on female RMs strengths when

    it comes to building relationships. Banks and broker-

    age rms can make it easier to attract and retain fe-

    male advisors through teaming or job-sharing mod-els, which ensure continuity for both the client and

    the bank when an advisor takes maternity leave, for

    example.

    Are Female RMs Better at Connecting with Women?

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    Leveling the Playing Field 8

    generall reqires wealth planners t becme invlve earl in the relatinship, which helps ensre that

    the nerstan the clients nees an are able t prvie hlistic avice.

    Upgrading the Client Experience for Women

    Private banks have g reasn t target wmen, given bth the issatisactin riven b gener-specic

    isses an the sbstantial wealth cntrlle b this grp. Mst will n that the prblems are less abt

    what the prvie r wmen, in terms prcts, an mre abt how the eliver their service. The

    will als n a receptive aienceas nte earlier, mre than 70 percent the srve respnents

    believe that wealth managers shl tailr their apprach r wmen.

    T clse the service gap between men an wmen, wealth managers shl llw a set practices that

    we call thefour Rsrecgnize, research, respn, an rene.

    RecognizeThe senir leaership team shl signal t the rganizatin that wmen as a client segment are bth

    istinct an imprtantan ptentiall nerserve. The shl als make a clear cmmitment timprving their apprach t serving wmen b mving awa rm spercial wmen-labele prcts

    an twar a rene ering that resnates with wmen.

    ResearchWealth managers nee t nerstan hw the nees emale clients ier rm thse male clients.

    Reaching t irectl t clients might be the best wa t start. I expect [wealth managers] t n t

    what I nee, sai ne wman, an nt t assme it. Private banks with avance market-research

    nctins shl be able t pinpint isses that are specic t wmen an then translate these nings

    int actinable insights. (See the siebar Hearing the Cnsmers Vice.) Bt the shl remember that

    Generating and exploiting market researchknowl-

    edge that brings a company closer to the hearts and

    minds of its targeted consumerscan yield im-

    mense impact, particularly in instances where com-

    panies, at a systematic level, are blind to issues that

    are critical to large groups of customers, as is the

    case with women in wealth management.

    Most companies, however, struggle to unlock the val-

    ue of the market research function, also known as

    consumer insight. This was a key nding of a Novem-

    ber 2009 BCG report, The Consumers VoiceCan YourCompany Hear It? which benchmarked the consumer

    insight capabilities of 40 companies in a range of in-

    dustries.

    Frustrations were evident among both the recipients

    of market researchthe line managersand those

    who generate the output. When asked whether con-

    sumer insight teams consistently answer the ques-

    tion So what? about the data they provide, only 34

    percent of line managers said that they do. On the

    other side of the coin, fewer than half of insight sta

    thought that the business leaders in their organiza-

    tion could pass a pop quiz on important facts aboutconsumers.

    If companies are not hearing the consumers voice,

    it is probably because they follow a hemmed-in ap-

    proach to market research. The study identied four

    stages of a companys consumer-insight capability.

    At one end of the spectrumstage oneconsumer

    insight is essentially an isolated order-taking func-

    tion, walled o from critical business decisions. At

    the opposite endstage fourit is a source of com-

    petitive advantage. Its ndings inuence cross-rm

    decisions such as acquisitions, prioritization of mar-

    kets, and resource allocation. In our study, almost

    90 percent of companies were still at stages oneor two.

    To capture the full potential of consumer insight,

    companies must improve the engagement model.

    This involves, among other things, getting senior

    managers involved and expanding the scope of the

    function. Companies also need to improve the per-

    formance of the function by upgrading capabilities

    and focusing the team on the right activities and de-

    liverables.

    Hearing the Consumers Voice

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    Leveling the Playing Field 9

    the rivers iscntent can be cmplex an sbtlean will almst certainl var epening n the

    clients lie stage, pressin, amiliarit with nancial matters, an ther actrs.

    RespondAn initiative targeting wmen is nt ging t lea t a raical verhal the service apprach. In act,

    sme the things that wealth managers shl not , in terms respning t wmen, might be jst as

    imprtant as sme things theshould .

    Product Oering. Wealth managers shl nt eceive themselves int thinking that the can clse the

    gap b rebraning existing prcts. Man wmen, as nte earlier, n sch erts patrnizing. The

    prblems that wmen encnter in private banking stem nt rm a lack sitable prcts bt rm a

    lack hlistic avice. As ne private-banking specialist acknwlege, Banks are t prct-riente

    Avisr has t be base n a better nerstaning the sitatins an nees each client.

    Advice. Man wmen tl s that their gener shl have n bearing n the avice the receive. In trth,

    hwever, emale clients en share sme imprtant characteristics. Private banks shl cs n these

    cmmn traits, bt nt t the exclsin inivial characteristics. As alrea nte, wmen ten t

    cs n lng-term bjectivesan t vale the big-pictre view mre than the technical aspects inivial prcts. RMs shl keep these characteristics in min.

    The Role of the RM. The imprtance the RM cannt be verstate. Imprving the [avisr] talent

    pl is mre imprtant than creating a wmen-eicate ering, sai ne banker. I a bank manages

    t that, then the nerling interests a wman will be met as a matter crse b thghtl an

    nerstaning sta. Mre specicall, wealth managers shl train their RMs t recgnize hw certain

    lie events can alter wmens risk prles. Sch mments trth prvie an nparallele pprtnit r

    avisrs t becme trste partners. At the same time, hwever, RMs mst nt be captive t steretpes.

    Nt all wmen are risk averse, an the care as mch abt perrmance as men . Well-traine RMs

    will recgnize that sme client traits are cmmn bt nne are niversal.

    Communication. While emale clients bristle at steretpes, avisrs shl recgnize that certain kins cmmnicatin an interactin cl signicantl imprve their abilit t attract an retain emale clients.

    This ichtmavi steretpes bt aress cmmnalitiesleas t several s an nts r RMs:

    Cater to the client, not the gender. The cmmnicatin stle shl be etermine n a case-b-case basis

    an shl acknwlege the wie arra client prles.

    Show empathy and build trust. female clients are likel t vale these qalities mre than men .

    Avisrs nee t listen t the client an alwas keep her verarching bjectives rnt an center.

    Private banking is, aer all, a peple bsiness.

    Recognize and address regional and country dierences. In the Mile East, r example, high ivrce rates

    in sme cntriesan the vagaries the ispsitin wealth in a ivrce settlement r an inheri-

    tance sitatincan make wmens nancial well-being smewhat precaris an lea them t givemre thght t their nancial inepenence an their wealth-management nees. (See the siebar

    develping an oering r Wmen in the Mile East.)

    ReneWealth managers shl cntinsl mnitr client satisactin t etermine whether the ering nees

    t be ajste. This will nt nl generate ieas r rening the apprach bt will als signalt bth

    clients an the rganizatinthe imprtance wmen as a client segment.

    As imprtant as it is r wealth managers t imprve hw the serve wmenparticlarl sinceiscntent was highest amng clients with $1 millin t $5 millin in AM (the sweet spt r man

    private banks)it is eqall imprtant that the nerstan the cst artless vertres. overreacting t

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    Leveling the Playing Field 10

    the prblem with graceless sltins will mre harm than g. There is a ne line between being

    aware what wmen want an verstating the relevance generalizatins.

    Likewise, wealth managers shl nerstan that the ierences amng inivials are ging t be ar

    mre imprtant than the ierences between the geners. An initiative aime explicitl at wmen is nl

    ging t scratch the srace a clients nees. Man ther actrssch as the clients stage in lie an in

    wrk, her cntr rigin r resience, an her level wealthcme int pla.

    Wealth managers can pt their RMs in a better psitin t initiate r enrich relatinships simpl b calling

    attentin t areas where wmen generall eel nervale r verlke. Ambitis wealth-management

    instittins shl evelp rbst training prgrams an incentive sstems that rive hme the impr-

    tance actins that can make a meaningl ierence t wmen. The twar changes ma be sbtle,bt the can still resnate with wmenan ths lea t higher satisactin an greater lalt.

    Women control about 22 percent of the wealth in the

    Middle East, although there are marked dierencesamong countries. Several factors make women both

    distinct as a group and increasingly important to

    wealth managers. For example, high divorce rates

    force women to think more about nancial security

    and independence for themselves and their chil-

    dren. In addition, a high proportion of female clients

    are young entrepreneurs, many of whom are on the

    verge of joining the high-net-worth segment. Finally,

    although women tend to inherit less wealth than

    men, the gap is narrowing.

    Women in the Middle East have many of the same

    grievances about wealth managers as women in oth-er regions. Many cannot nd advisors who take them

    seriously, let alone ones they can trust. Clients who

    lack a solid understanding of investments (but want

    to learn) said that RMs do not adequately explain

    the products and their risks. More sophisticated cli-

    ents said that their advisors automatically assume

    that they have a low risk tolerance and provide only

    a limited range of investment solutions.

    The lack of adequate nancial advice is at odds with

    the complexities of womens nancial-planning

    needs. In some societies, for example, it is possible

    for multiple wives to inherit an individuals wealth.

    In addition, a womans eligibility for nancial sup-port following a divorce is oen determined on the

    basis of her current wealth, whether acquired before

    or during the marriage. As a result, a womans nan-

    cial well-being can be somewhat more precarious in

    the Middle East, and wealth managers should there-

    fore focus on a very clear value proposition: safe-

    guarding a womans nancial independence and her

    rights vis--vis third parties (who may stake a claim

    to her wealth); preserving absolute condentiality;

    and helping the client develop her nancial knowl-

    edge.

    Despite a strong need for a targeted approach forwomen in the Middle East, the opportunity to reach

    this group has gone largely unnoticed, although the

    situation is starting to change. The nancial crisis

    prompted many clients to move their assets to local

    banks, which are now working to upgrade their pri-

    vate-banking oerings in order to retain these newly

    acquired clients. A small number of banksbut only

    local competitors to datehave launched oerings

    that target women.

    Developing an Offering for Women in the Middle East

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    Leveling the Playing Field 11

    About the Authors

    The athrs are cre members the financial Instittins practice The Bstn Cnslting Grp. Theare als part the team that prces BCGs annal reprt n glbal wealth.

    Peter Damisch is a partner an managing irectr in the Zrich ce The Bstn Cnslting Grp.y ma cntact him b e-mail at [email protected].

    Monish Kumar is a senir partner an managing irectr in the rms New yrk ce an the glballeaer the asset an wealth management segment the financial Instittins practice. y macntact him b e-mail at [email protected].

    Anna Zakrzewski is a principal in BCGs Zrich ce. y ma cntact her b e-mail [email protected].

    Natalia Zhiglinskayais an assciate in the rms Zrich ce. y ma cntact her b e-mail [email protected].

    first an remst, the athrs wl like t thank the wmen wh participate in r srve an sharetheir experiences in interviews. We cl nt have written this paper witht their participatin. We alsspke with a range wealth management experts an private-banking exectives arn the wrl.The, t, mae an invalable cntribtin t r paper.

    We als rew n the knwlege an experience r BCG clleages. In Asia-Pacic, we calle nNelsn Chi, Vin Kmar, Tjn Tang, an Miki Tssaka. In Erpe, we relie n daniel Kessler, KirstenLange, An Magire, an Pia Tischhaser. Jel Miz, feeric Mxi, an Anr Xavier prvieinsights int Latin Americas wealth-management sectr. In the Mile East an Arica, we calle ndglas Beal, Sven-ola Vathje, an Lnn Zvighian. frm Nrth America, we receive giance rmPal orlaner an Carrie Perzanwski. fr insights int the braer theme the emale ecnm, werelie n Michael Silverstein. In aitin, we spke with Pressr Thmas dren rm Sigmn fre

    universit abt the rle wmen in wealth management.

    The athrs wl als like t thank the members the cre prject team, Jith Albrecht an PatrickLehner, as well as dan Cne r his help in writing the reprt, an Kim frieman an Janice Willett rcntribtins t its eiting, esign, an prctin.

    The Bstn Cnslting Grp (BCG) is a glbal management cnslting rm an the wrls leaingavisr n bsiness strateg. We partner with clients in all sectrs an regins t ienti their highest-vale pprtnities, aress their mst critical challenges, an transrm their bsinesses. or cstm-ize apprach cmbines eep insight int the namics cmpanies an markets with clse cllabra-tin at all levels the client rganizatin. This ensres that r clients achieve sstainable cmpetitiveavantage, bil mre capable rganizatins, an secre lasting reslts. fne in 1963, BCG is a privatecmpan with 69 ces in 40 cntries. fr mre inrmatin, please visit www.bcg.cm.

    The Bstn Cnslting Grp, Inc. 2010. All rights reserve.7/10