Waves of change: the shifting insurance landscape in rapid-growth markets
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Transcript of Waves of change: the shifting insurance landscape in rapid-growth markets
Waves of change
The shifting insurance landscape inrapid-growth markets
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Waves of change: the shifting insurance landscape in rapid-growth markets
► Analysis of 21 rapid-growth markets for
overall outlook for and attractiveness to
insurers.► Develops an opportunity-risk matrix ► Criteria for evaluation:
► Projected insurance premium growth► Regulatory change► Macroeconomic volatility► Potential for liquidity risks► Corruption risk
► Full report available at: ey.com/insurance/wavesofchange
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About the study: market analysis
This report includes an analysis of 21 RGMs in terms of risks and opportunities for global insurers
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Purpose of EY’s RGM study
Provide objective information, analysis and actionable insights to insurance executives evaluating global growth investments in light of:► Slower growth in the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India and China), which
have been traditional targets of many investments► Significant increases in overall contribution of rapid-growth markets to
insurance premium growth ► Need to evaluate markets that previously have attracted little attention
and for a methodological approach for balancing opportunities and risks.
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Current matrix of opportunity and risk for insurance investments
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Economic and premium forecasts for RGMs in 2020
Insurance executives actively weighing investments in RGMs will also want to consider future growth prospects
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Overview of key findings
► RGMs remain essential to growth strategies of global insurers ► Profound global change is rebalancing risks and opportunities
► Slowing macroeconomic growth among the BRICs► Regulatory openings in Mexico, Turkey, Indonesia and elsewhere► Broad-based technology adoption ► Shifting demographics
► Insurance executives must rethink top investment priorities and
expansion plans
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Key findings: most attractive markets
Turkey: government policy offers supportive environment, with substantial risks.
► Possibility of economic downturn and return of domestic political turmoil
► Relatively mature markets for some lines of coverage
Indonesia: projections for extremely strong economic growth► Challenging to obtain licenses► Acquisition as main entry route
China: despite recent slowdown, extraordinary income growth spurs auto and home ownership
► Aging population drive development of life and health markets► Market entry remains difficult for foreign firms► Regulatory changes in the offing?
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Key findings: most attractive markets for insurance investment
Malaysia: attractive mix of demographics and expected economic growth
► A base for the development of takaful, sharia-compliant insurance
Hong Kong: low opportunity, but least risk ► Can serve as a trade route into the rest of Asia.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE): fastest-growing insurance market among the Gulf States
► CAGR of 17% since 2007► Regulatory changes may create opportunity for expansion of
takaful products
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RGM ranking by highest opportunity and lowest risk
• Opportunity: the degree to which regulatory, demographic and economic factors are expected to accelerate growth in the next 2-3 years
• Risk: the extent to which macroeconomic issues, liquidity and corruption risks may cause problems for insurance firms.
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Overview of opportunities
► RGMs will account for a greater share of global insurance premiums
► Financial-sector stability in some RGMs exceeds that of some developed markets – South Africa, Turkey, Thailand and Poland are most affected markets
► New distribution channels drive growth – Malaysia, China and Mexico are most affected markets
► RGMs pioneer micro-payments and other innovations – India, Brazil, Mexico, Malaysia and Indonesia are most affected markets
► Converging consumer trends foster new insurance needs – Czech Republic, Hong Kong, Poland, China, Mexico are most affected markets
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Overview of risks and volatility
► Macroeconomic slowdowns could limit premium growth
– Mexico, Poland and the Czech Republic are most exposed, while
Brazil is also slowing down
► Liquidity risk could affect RGMs dependent on external capital
inflows – Turkey, Morocco and Kenya are most exposed
► Corruption risks are falling on average, but persist in some
RGMs – Russia, Kenya and Nigeria remain potentially challenging
markets
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Regulatory forces
► “Make or break” factors in expansion success
► Insurance is opening to foreign firms in RGMs, but liberalization
can have a downside – India and Mexico are most affected
► Risk-based regulations in some RGMs may move ahead of
developed markets – South Africa and Chile are most affected
► Tightening of consumer protection regulations in RGMs may
also disrupt growth in insurance premiums
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Key factors for market selection and prioritization – four waves of change
► Speed of regulatory change: some RGMs are moving quickly and may surpass advanced economies in the stringency of risk-based regulation and consumer protections.
► New modes for consumer adoption of insurance: the rise of social media, mobile phones and overseas educational experiences are breaking down traditional barriers to insurance penetration. Traditional cultures are now experiencing rapid premium growth.
► Government fiscal policy: tax incentives can have significant impacts on savings and pension services, but a weakening of confidence in public pension and welfare plans can encourage pursuit of private insurance alternatives.
► Government attitude: many RGM governments see insurance as a “strategic” boost for savings, investment and entrepreneurship. Some may seek foreign expertise to develop the sector, while others will promote domestic firms.
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Taking action: the right response for insurers
Understand and balance the considerable trade-offs between opportunities and risks:► Attune global strategists to potential regulatory changes, and develop
plans before new rules take effect ► Closely track consumer behaviors and rapid technological change in
specific markets► Follow – and anticipate – changing government attitudes► Consider how macroeconomic trends can affect specific markets ► Identify circumstances where shared service options can be applied► Acknowledge that local culture matters across markets
Contacts
Shaun Crawford
Global Insurance Leader
+44 (0) 207 951 2172
Jonathan Zhao
Asia-Pacific Insurance Leader
+85 2 2846 9023
Andreas Freiling
EMEIA Insurance Leader
+49 6196 996 12587
James Littlewood
Latin America Insurance
+1 305 415 1849