Watergate: Nixon’s Downfall
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Transcript of Watergate: Nixon’s Downfall
Watergate: Nixon’s DownfallWatergate: Nixon’s Downfall
How does the Watergate cover up lead to Nixon’s downfall?
All The President’s Men:
HR Haldeman- Chief of Staff
John Ehrlichman– Domestic Policy Advisor
John Mitchell Head of CRP (Nixon re-election)
John Dean - White House Counsel Charles Colson- Special
Counsel to PresidentHoward Hunt CIA
Break in at the DNC After Pentagon Papers, John Ehrlichman & Charles Colson
appoint Howard Hunt to run “the plumbers” to stop future leaks Plumbers break-in to Daniel Ellsberg’s psychiatrist office June 17th, 1972: Burglars are caught trying to “bug” the
Democrats’ HQ at the Watergate hotel The Press learns that leader of burglary James McCord worked
for CRP aka CREEP (Committee to RE-Elect the President)
Answer Question #1
The Cover Up HR Haldeman informs Nixon of break-in & suggests a cover up1. Shred all documents pertaining to the plumbers2. Use CRP (CREEP) money to buy burglars silence3. Ask FBI to stop investigation (national security) Only media covering the story are two Washington Post
reporters Bob Woodward & Carl Bernstein 1972 election Nixon re-elected in a landslide
Answer Question #2
Cover-up Unravels As the burglars are about to go on trial, James McCord admits
that he originally lied about the break-in Woodward & Bernstein find out McCord worked for Howard
Hunt & the Plumbers W & B find out Colson, Haldeman, Ehrlichman, Mitchell and
John Dean knew about plumbers & were trying to cover it up W & B are being fed information by an informant at the White
House code named “Deep Throat”
2005: Washington Post has confirmed that Mark Felt, Asst FBI director, was Deep Throat
Answer Question #3
Answer Question #4
White House Tapes CREEP director John Mitchell resigns, Colson, Haldeman &
Ehrlicman are forced to resign for their role in the cover-up Nixon fires WH counsel John Dean Senate begins an investigation, Dean reveals President knew of
the cover up, White House denies accusations During Watergate hearings its revealed that there was a taping
system in the Oval Office Senate demands Nixon turn over tapes, Nixon claims innocence
Nixon v. US Nixon refuses to give up tapes cites “executive privilege” Sp Prosecutor Archibald Cox takes Nixon to court over tapes http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_5AndvL7Y9k Answer Questions 5,6,7 VP Spiro Agnew resigns due to tax evasion issues New Sp Pros Jaworski takes case to Supreme Court – SC forces Nixon
to hand over tapes Despite 18 minute missing gap, tapes show Nixon knew of cover-up –
House begins impeachment proceedings
Downfall of a President August 9th, 1974: Rather than face impeachment, Nixon resigns the Presidency
• Vice President Gerald Ford sworn in as President