Water/Energy Nexus
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Transcript of Water/Energy Nexus
URGENCY VISION SUCCESS VALUE DISTINCTION
The Water / Energy NexusAvoiding limits on our energy future
URGENCY
v v
The Water / Energy Nexus
Water use and availability will soon limit emerging opportunities for energy independence and economic development.
URGENCY
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The Water / Energy Nexus
Water use and availability will limit our energy choices without substantial efficiency improvements.
Shale Gas?
3 MM gal /well & quality concerns
Carbon sequestration?
25% greater water usage
Biofuels?
Doubling of water consumption for fuels
EnergySource
NeedsIn 2035 1000’s MW
Water Consumption
Gal/MWh
Coal 140 200-480
Nuclear 5 400-720
Renewables 25 7401
Natural Gas 15 1002
1 concentrating solar 2 combined cycle
VISION
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The Water / Energy Nexus
Provide water with consistent quantity and quality to avoid limiting our energy choices.
Facing challenges like too little water, too much water, & poor water quality
SUCCESS
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The Water / Energy Nexus
Rapid growth in reuse and desalination
0
5
10
Conventional Treatment
Brackish NF Brackish RO Sea Water RO
KWh/
m3
Decreased Energy Use
Current
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
1990 2000 2010 2020 2030
Billo
n G
al/D
ay
Increased Water Availability
Reuse
Desalination
0
5
10
Conventional Treatment
Brackish NF Brackish RO Sea Water RO
KWh/
m3
Decreased Energy Use
Current
Improvements in energy efficiency of water treatment
Supply of water for human and ecological needs on a competitive basis; technologies to reduce use and increase reuse of water with minimum increase in cost and energy.
VALUE
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The Water / Energy Nexus
The technologies we develop will enable effective use and reuse of water and increase access to water for economic growth.
DISTINCTION
v
The Water / Energy Nexus
Cockrell School Strengths• Critical mass in water-related
technologies• National leadership in
water/wastewater treatment technologies, water and membrane chemistry, environmental processes and effects, energy technologies
Unique interdisciplinary collaborations• LBJ School of Public Affairs• College of Natural Sciences• Jackson School of Geosciences
URGENCY VISION SUCCESS VALUE DISTINCTION
Ensuring our water future while avoiding limitations on our energy choices.
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The Water / Energy Nexus