Water Quantity & Quality Issues - Vita Plus · Innovation to Headland Stacking MSA PROFESSIONAL...
Transcript of Water Quantity & Quality Issues - Vita Plus · Innovation to Headland Stacking MSA PROFESSIONAL...
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Water Quantity & Quality Issues:An Engineer’s PerspectiveVITA PLUS DAIRY SUMMITKALAMAZOO, MIDECEMBER 8, 2016
GREG GUNDERSON, PEANDREW SKWOR, PE, CPESC
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Overview• What is the state of water and Ag’s role?
• What is the perception of Ag?
• What does this all mean for your farm?
• What are the takeaways?
Vita Plus Dairy Summit 12/14/2016
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State of Water Quality
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State of Water Quality
Vita Plus Dairy Summit 12/14/2016
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State of Water Quality
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State of Water Quality
Vita Plus Dairy Summit 12/14/2016
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State of Water Quality
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Vita Plus Dairy Summit 12/14/2016
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What is the perception of Ag?
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What does this all mean for my farm?
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Innovation to Headland Stacking
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Farmstead PlanningWhat happens when an engineer helps with planning?
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2016 Freestall
Future Freestall
Future TransitionBarn
FutureSecond-Stage
Manure Storage
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So where is the win for the farm…PROJECT COST DIFFERENCE
Freestall & Transition Barns Negligible, based on when constructed
Sand Settling Lanes $100,000
Duplex, Pumps $20,000
Pressure Pipe/Forcemain -$22,000
Gravity Piping -$15,000
Earthwork/Borrow -$60,000
Composite Manure Storage -$50,000
TOTAL SAVINGS $27,000
Environmental Risk ???
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Environmental Risk…
~30% slopeOriginal Area of Improvements
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Manure Management = Risk Management
• Yakima Valley Implications – Compliance with NRCS standards may be insufficient.
• Fingerprinting Farms – DNA testing to determine who or what is polluting water.
• Updates to regulations and standards – emphasis on keeping pathogens out of water.
• Environmental Considerations becoming Requirements.
• WI Supreme Court – Manure in a well is considered a pollutant.
• Regulatory Agencies are emphasizing public protection.
• Limestone Karst – Increasing concerns and requiring more robust designs
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DESIGN STANDARDS & REGULATIONS
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Pumping & Piping Seem to be ProblematicEspecially when something breaks and discharges 375,000 gal of manure . . .
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Piping and ConnectionsColors really do mean something…
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Value of Planning with an Engineer• Understanding of Contracting, other contracting options
• Resource for Support or an Extra Set of Eyes
• Professional Liability Insurance protection
• Larger tool box
• Understanding current and future regulations
• Assurance you get what was planned for, paid for, and had bid
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What are the takeaways?
• Ag needs to lead◦ Plan for the long term◦ Be at the table◦ Be innovative◦ Develop partnerships◦ Stay of ahead of regulations
• Water Management is Risk Management
• The water you are using will be used again