Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this...

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Transcript of Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this...

Page 1: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 2: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Water in the Desert

Presenter
Presentation Notes
KIM
Page 3: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
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Wateris life.

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This is true in Arizona.

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This is true in Sonora, Mexico.

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This is true in the desert of southern Morocco.

Page 8: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 9: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 10: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 11: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 12: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 13: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://willowhousechronicles.files.wordpress.com/2010/08/treetop.jpg&imgrefurl=http://willowhousechronicles.wordpress.com/2010/08/26/champlain-lookout-trail/&usg=__CzPk3SxV6U-yamYYTPEpNDzfcJ8=&h=1152&w=1536&sz=1336&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=ia5kx9fNzUj27M:&tbnh=135&tbnw=180&prev=/images%3Fq%3Ddeciduous%2Btreetops%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26biw%3D1280%26bih%3D607%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=rc&dur=732&ei=lJfPTOPRJJOmsQPh-aj0AQ&oei=lJfPTOPRJJOmsQPh-aj0AQ&esq=1&page=1&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:12,s:0&tx=119&ty=74
Page 14: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 15: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3126/3095770663_8636d9eb2b.jpg%3Fv%3D0&imgrefurl=http://flickr.com/photos/32206466%40N08/3095770663&usg=__W5zON_nxgpnnlBzSOtAyFo44HnY=&h=473&w=500&sz=227&hl=en&start=54&zoom=0&tbnid=XX0FrVZTMec-dM:&tbnh=123&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Driparian%2Bzone%2Bdesert%26hl%3Den%26biw%3D1280%26bih%3D607%26gbv%3D2%26tbs%3Disch:10%2C1824&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=171&vpy=110&dur=123&hovh=123&hovw=130&tx=75&ty=86&ei=QQvQTOCRIoi-sAPths30AQ&oei=DQvQTOPnB420sAPM5-SbAg&esq=3&page=4&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:12,s:54&biw=1280&bih=607
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Presenter
Presentation Notes
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://tucsongrowup.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/sabino-canyon-tucson.jpg&imgrefurl=http://tucsongrowup.com/2010/02/10/whos-in-charge-of-the-future-direction-of-pima-county-and-tucson/&usg=__SsY0P5YBwjRXayXC8gf1OvhSs6Y=&h=334&w=480&sz=108&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=0XZwaQpZ4fFLtM:&tbnh=147&tbnw=202&prev=/images%3Fq%3Driparian%2Bzone%2BTucson%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26biw%3D1280%26bih%3D607%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=811&vpy=252&dur=3902&hovh=187&hovw=269&tx=128&ty=96&ei=I5jPTNnqK470tgPM3N2fAg&oei=I5jPTNnqK470tgPM3N2fAg&esq=1&page=1&ndsp=16&ved=1t:429,r:9,s:0
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Presenter
Presentation Notes
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://tucsongrowup.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/sabino-canyon-tucson.jpg&imgrefurl=http://tucsongrowup.com/2010/02/10/whos-in-charge-of-the-future-direction-of-pima-county-and-tucson/&usg=__SsY0P5YBwjRXayXC8gf1OvhSs6Y=&h=334&w=480&sz=108&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=0XZwaQpZ4fFLtM:&tbnh=147&tbnw=202&prev=/images%3Fq%3Driparian%2Bzone%2BTucson%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26biw%3D1280%26bih%3D607%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=811&vpy=252&dur=3902&hovh=187&hovw=269&tx=128&ty=96&ei=I5jPTNnqK470tgPM3N2fAg&oei=I5jPTNnqK470tgPM3N2fAg&esq=1&page=1&ndsp=16&ved=1t:429,r:9,s:0
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You are ready to go to Morocco.

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The first place we will visit is the sandy part of the Sahara Desert. This is the Sahara we see in the movies.

Page 23: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Morocco is at the northwestern edge of the Sahara Desert.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/egypt/environment/
Page 24: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

When people imagine the Sahara

Presenter
Presentation Notes
It was my good fortune to be able to go out into the sand dunes of the Sahara Desert while I was in southern Morocco.
Page 25: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

.they usually picture dune fields.

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This is Erg Chebbi, a dune field at the

southeastern edge of Morocco.

Page 27: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Morocco

Erg Chebbi sand dunes

Sahara Desert

Presenter
Presentation Notes
http://www.hobotraveler.com/2005_09_04_archive.html On google images: http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.hobotraveler.com/blogphotos/famine_niger/africa_climate_map.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.hobotraveler.com/2005_09_04_archive.html&usg=__aV8jXMQ4teb2KFmiaqULQXaJHi0=&h=581&w=640&sz=72&hl=en&start=74&sig2=IdudWCramHZsIzzw6nsaYw&zoom=1&tbnid=rUBq53fe4hZTbM:&tbnh=145&tbnw=160&ei=tFiFTPHUB4e-sQOFxpH3Bw&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dmap%2Bof%2BSahara%2Bdesert%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26sa%3DX%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26channel%3Ds%26biw%3D1182%26bih%3D591%26tbs%3Disch:10%2C1615&um=1&itbs=1&iact=rc&dur=185&oei=b1aFTObfJYTEsAOv7oGzAw&esq=3&page=5&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:3,s:74&tx=64&ty=73&biw=1182&bih=591
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As far as youcan look inany direction, there isnothing tosee but

waves of sand.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
I did!
Page 30: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
They also take many precautions.
Page 31: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Michelle Molnar
Page 32: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Tourists leave the dune fields shortly after sunrise.

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They don’t ride in the dune fields during the day, nor do they stay there.

Why?

Page 34: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

If you guessed that tourists visit the dunes at sunrise and sunsetbecause thedaytimeheat is toointense,you are correct!

Page 35: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Page 36: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils. My experience in a sandstorm in west Texas. Everything closed. Couldn’t see more than 7 or 8 feet in front of you. Swirling like fog, but glowed kind of yellow. Had to hold a wet cloth over your mouth. Lasted for close to 2 hours.
Page 37: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 38: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 39: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Tents provide important shelter during sandstorms.

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edge of the dune field

Page 41: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils. My experience in a sandstorm in west Texas. Everything closed. Couldn’t see more than 7 or 8 feet in front of you. Swirling like fog, but glowed kind of yellow. Had to hold a wet cloth over your mouth. Lasted for close to 2 hours.
Page 42: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 43: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 44: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Tents provide important shelter during sandstorms.

Page 45: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

edge of the dune field

Page 46: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Why don’t people live in the dune fields?
Page 47: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

People cannot live without water. The sand dunes do not have water.

Page 48: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.
Page 49: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

rock desert

Page 50: Water in the Desert KIM - Middle Eastern studies...Camels have some natural protection against this threat, but people do not. Nictitating membrane over their eyes, shut off nostrils.

Sand dunes such as those of Erg Chebbi make up only about 10% of the Sahara Desert.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Kim

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