Warm Up What is the difference between atomic number and mass number? (Write down the question and...
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Transcript of Warm Up What is the difference between atomic number and mass number? (Write down the question and...
![Page 1: Warm Up What is the difference between atomic number and mass number? (Write down the question and your answer)](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062421/56649e2d5503460f94b1c676/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Warm Up
What is the difference between atomic number
and mass number?
(Write down the question and your answer)
![Page 2: Warm Up What is the difference between atomic number and mass number? (Write down the question and your answer)](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062421/56649e2d5503460f94b1c676/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Card Sort Directions
Place the cards under the name of the correct scientist. Don’t use your notes!
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Dalton1) All matter made of tiny particles called atoms
2) All atoms of the same element are identical
3) Atoms are indivisible (can’t be broken into smaller parts)
4) Different atoms combine to make compounds
5) Atoms are rearranged during chemical changes
Thomson
Discovered Electrons
Plum Pudding Model
![Page 4: Warm Up What is the difference between atomic number and mass number? (Write down the question and your answer)](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062421/56649e2d5503460f94b1c676/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Rutherford Bohr
Discovered that atoms have a nucleus
Had the idea that electrons are in orbits around the nucleus
![Page 5: Warm Up What is the difference between atomic number and mass number? (Write down the question and your answer)](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062421/56649e2d5503460f94b1c676/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Is the mass of the water intensive or extensive?
Is the color of the water intensive or extensive?
Is the odor of the water intensive or extensive?
1
2
3
Extensive
Intensive
Intensive
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Is the volume of the water intensive or extensive?
Is the conductivity of the water intensive or extensive?(conductivity is ability to conduct electricity)
4
5
Intensive
Extensive
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Isotope Nucleus
Hydrogen–1
(protium)
Hydrogen-2
(deuterium)
Hydrogen-3
(tritium)
What is the difference in these isotopes of hydrogen?
6
They have different
numbers of nuetrons.
![Page 8: Warm Up What is the difference between atomic number and mass number? (Write down the question and your answer)](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062421/56649e2d5503460f94b1c676/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different masses because they have different numbers of _____________.
7
Neutrons
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Which two subatomic particles are found in the nucleus?
Mass Number is _________ + _________
8
9
Protons
+
Neutrons
Protons
and
Neutrons
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Atomic Number is the number of ______ in an atom.
How many protons does neon (Ne) have?
10
11
Protons
10
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Write the nuclear
notation of Neon – 22.
How many neutrons
would Neon-22 have?
13
12
Ne2210
12
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Tell how many protons, neutrons and electrons this
atom would have:
F
14
169
Protons = 9
Neutrons = 7
Electrons = 9
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Dalton’s Theory (Postulates)
1) All matter made of tiny particles called atoms
2) All atoms of the same element are identical
3) Atoms are indivisible (can’t be broken down into smaller parts)
4) Different atoms combine to make compounds
5) Atoms are rearranged during chemical changes
2 of Dalton’s theories were wrong. Which two are they?
15
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Whose model of the atom is this?
16Whose model of the atom is this?
17
Rutherford Thomson
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Whose model of the atom is this?
18
What experiment does this picture
go with?
19
Bohr
Gold
Foil
Experiment
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Draw a Bohr Model of Helium-3 (use the correct numbers of protons, neutrons and electrons, and put them
all in the right place!)
20
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Isotope Atomic Mass Percentage of Abundance
Boron - 10 10.01 19.9%
Boron - 11 11.01 80.1%
Silicon - 28 27.97 92.2%
Silicon - 29 28.97 4.6%
Silicon - 30 29.97 3%
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Put the following into nuclear notation, and tell how many
protons, neutrons, electrons each has.
1. Atomic Number 39, mass number 89
2. Xenon – 135 (symbol is Xe)
3. An atom that has 18 protons and 22 neutrons
4. Platinum-198 (symbol is Pt)