Warm Up

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Problem of the Day Problem of the Day Lesson Quizzes Lesson Quizzes

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Warm Up. Problem of the Day. Lesson Presentation. Lesson Quizzes. Warm Up Complete each sentence. 1. Angles whose measures have a sum of 90° are _______________ . 2. Vertical angles have equal measures, so they are ______________. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Warm Up

Page 1: Warm Up

9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Warm UpWarm Up

Lesson PresentationLesson Presentation

Problem of the DayProblem of the Day

Lesson QuizzesLesson Quizzes

Page 2: Warm Up

9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Warm UpComplete each sentence.

1. Angles whose measures have a sum of 90° are _______________ .

2. Vertical angles have equal measures, so they are ______________.

3. Angles whose measures have a sum of 180° are ______________.

4. An angle that measures less than 90° is a(n) ____________ angle.

complementary

congruent

supplementary

acute

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Problem of the Day

The square root of 1,813,141,561 is a whole number. Is it odd or even? How do you know?

Odd: An odd number can only be the product of two odd numbers.

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

MA.8.G.2.2 Classify and determine the measure of angles, including angles created when parallel lines are cut by transversals.

Sunshine State Standards

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Vocabularyparallel lines

perpendicular lines

transversal

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Parallel lines are lines in a plane that never meet.

Perpendicular lines are lines that intersect at 90° angles.

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

The sides of the windows are transversals to the top and bottom.

A transversal is a line that intersects two or more lines that lie in the same plane. Transversals to parallel lines form angles with special properties.

The top and bottom of the windows are parallel.

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You cannot tell if angles are congruent by measuring because measurement is not exact.

Caution!

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Additional Example 1: Identifying Congruent Angles Formed by a Transversal

Measure the angles formed by the transversal and parallel lines. Which angles seem to be congruent?

1, 3, 5, and 7 all measure 150° and appear to be congruent.

2, 4, 6, and 8 all measure 30° and appear to be congruent.

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Additional Example 1 Continued

Angles circled in blue appear to be congruent to each other, and angles circled in red appear to be congruent to each other.

1 3 5 7

2 4 6 8

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Check It Out: Example 1

Measure the angles formed by the transversal and the parallel lines. Which angles appear to be congruent?

1, 4, 5, and 8 all measure 36° and appear congruent.2, 3, 6, and 7 all measure 144° and appearcongruent.

1 23 4

5 67 8

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Some pairs of the eight angles formed by two parallel lines and a transversal have special names.

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

The symbol for parallel is ||. The symbol for perpendicular is .

Writing Math

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

In the figure, line l || line m. Find the measure of the angle.

Additional Example 2A: Finding Angle Measures of Parallel Lines Cut by Transversals

4

m4 = 124°

The 124 angle and 4 are corresponding angles.

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Additional Example 2B: Finding Angle Measures of Parallel Lines Cut by Transversals Continued

2

m2 + 124° = 180°

2 is supplementary to angle 124°.

m2 = 56°–124° –124°

In the figure, line l || line m. Find the measure of the angle.

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Additional Example 2C: Finding Angle Measures of Parallel Lines Cut by Transversals Continued

6

m6 = 56°

In the figure, line l || line m. Find the measure of the angle.

m6 + 124° = 180°

6 is supplementary to angle 6.

m6 = 56°–124° –124°

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

In the figure, line n || line m. Find the measure of each angle. Justify your answer.

Check It Out: Example 2A

5

36°; possible answer: 5 is congruent to 1, which is supplementary to the given angle,180° – 144° = 36°

1 144°3 4

5 67 8

m

n

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7

144°; possible answer: 7 and the 144° angle are alternate exterior angles, which are congruent.

1 144°3 4

5 67 8

m

n

Check It Out: Example 2B

In the figure, line n || line m. Find the measure of each angle. Justify your answer.

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9-2 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

8

36°; possible answer: 8 and 7 are supplementary angles, 180° – 144° = 36°

1 144°3 4

5 67 8

m

n

Check It Out: Example 2C

In the figure, line n || line m. Find the measure of each angle. Justify your answer.

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6

144°; possible answer: 6 and the 144° angle are corresponding angles, which are congruent.

1 144°3 4

5 67 8

m

n

Check It Out: Example 2D

In the figure, line n || line m. Find the measure of each angle. Justify your answer.

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Standard Lesson Quiz

Lesson Quizzes

Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems

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Lesson Quiz

In the figure, a || b.

1. Name the angles congruent to 3.

2. Name all the angles supplementary to 6.

3. If m1 = 105° what is m3?

4. What is m6?

1, 5, 7

1, 3, 5, 7

105°

75°

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1. In the figure, x || y. Identify the angles congruent to 3.

A. 1, 2, 4

B. 2, 4, 6

C. 4, 5, 6

D. 1, 5, 8

Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems

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2. In the figure, x || y. If m5 = 115°, what is m7?

A. 25°

B. 65°

C. 75°

D. 115°

Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems