Waiting Lines

17
18-1 Waiting Lines William J. Stevenson Operations Management 8 th edition

description

Operations ManagementProduction Management

Transcript of Waiting Lines

Waiting lines are non-value added  occurrences
 
analysis of waiting lines.
• Goal of queuing analysis is to minimize the sum of
two costs
 
• oss of !usiness
operations
 
unrestricted
is limited
 
Arrivals ServiceWaiting
• $atient
served
• "eneging
• ,oc-eying
• al-ing
• /pon arriving0 decide the line is too long and decide
not to enter the line
 
System tili,ation
   A   v   e   r  a   g   e   n   u   m    -   e   r   o   n
#.
2. System utilization
3. %mplied cost
Measured by:
1. Single channel0 constant service time
2. Multiple channel0 e5ponential service time
3. Multiple priority service0 e5ponential service
time
 
 
• Magazines in waiting rooms
• *dvertise other goods6services