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JVOL. XXLX.. 0. til. noOLrxr. h. i.. Tuesday, jthly si. 104. si.iiy. "VJIOLE 0. 1372.

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HAAYAI1AX GAZETTE

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HAWAIIAN GAZETTE CO.. (Ualted.)

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PROFESSIONAL.

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W"- - B. CASTIE,ri t 4."T "W- -

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Attorney arvd Ccnse4or At Law-orrt- c

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rai Cast K - '. F 1 r Co-s- ETl t;. St.S 52II T

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Uusmcss CarvSs.

MISCELLANEOUS.

ziyrr. j. pkillxps.

Kaik CrtnrxT it4 Trfasi Axrtrrx.

IZXXtTS&J

OSTICES:W-- W HU Pthi-- . zi Xis-- v;

W-- r Al sdftccUM Crsr Te-- s 2i Klx bt r

X.U-I- SI. T..U-rxiT- C3LCSWSX.

LEtVEKS Jt COOKE.

E5EPIF.I: HOUSE.J OL3S, -- ssis-sst IicFrKto;

CirSi-is- s ATr-.- e id El stnwii.Choice Alw, "Wine ud Ucur-I- K

H0XOI.U-- .I XKOX WORKS CO

.S5? 5ve3cS.5-irU- . &,,"mil Ml P r-- .j C !fMachlneryof Every Description-: w .-e

?ui- - itt fivi M SU1 Bcii-- ; JOSWOS iKate iltikct- -

H. V. SCHMIDT & SONS,

taitttivi auaa lnHu Bt4ttaitofHo-ot-

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JOID Tesrs ; 13" exiCOI.

J. L Wli-1Y-,

2L 3., D. B. S-- ci c Ta- -t S

ta:'i.Sic,aKrEo.iirriISMj 1c -- . Estei :t.

WILLIAH 0. SMITH,

ATTORNH iart wc : : Eazctifcu

rsa-- y

X. G.HTXCHCOCS,AtiOTssy and Couasellcr at Law.

0e SUA. HAWAII.r--. 5

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Commission Merchants,5. - ?T9S c Sr ?, CL?t 0Et : S

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HAWAIIAN WINE CO.BBOWX. .

uul Xelit Srs, - Eifa,E. L.

. W. F. ALLS?,

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Wholesale and Retail Grocer,111 fc , lr HV-7- E

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DB. B. . ASDEESOS.ccc TO

DBS. JJSDEESOX & L Dr

J)EDjTO?ISTS,

Ho lei fit., apjDr.J.8.2cGicw'

i: ,TivisiyrKRTn.

Kt Unjrrti5tHir;

History of Ik Coiiraiiion

WHICH FRAMED

THE CONSTITUTIONOF TUB

REPUBLIC

HAWAII!

Special : Edition

To satisfy the demand for aHistory of the ConstitutionalConvention, the GazetteCo?ast has prepared andtoday issues a report of itsproceedings, which terminatedwith the Proclamation of theXew Constitution on theFourth of July at theExecutive Building.

The pamphlet will also con-tain a fine portrait of Presi-dent Dole, and the NewConstitution in full, with anindex. The whole is enclosedin a most artistic illuminatedcover, which of itself is worththe price charged for thepamphlet.

Early application is neces-sary to secure copies of thismemento of the birth of theHawaiian Eepublic, as numer-ous orders are on file, and theedition is limited.

X.f Kea.r fir Delirerr.

PRICE 50c.Hawaiian - Gazette Company,

SIS 1CST STREET.

Canadian Pacific..--Tt Fjlxoc- - Tock--t 3oc r rx WosiD--

I COCTIOXWITH TEE CAX

IiS'rSTRATJ STEAM-

SHIP LIXE, TICKETS AREISSUED

TeAi. PW a sax lvtTD STATES

n CAKADA. to. VictoU. ix V- -

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F, Gciv Ho-- rt Stephe. adrraser Ca2.

. -- " l- -Tieitts to H pt3 i Japa, Ci, Icdii

ard itd the --rcrfd.

For T d GeI Infor

THEO. E. DATIES Ic CO.j

Aae-- ts Cfl m- H- PaciSc E't -- I

CA- - S. S. Le.Ifc-l- T

BISHOP COiEPA-t- T.

S;S TAIiI S3-3- ) - V 18SO.BAEES.

BEAW SICHASGS OS

THE-- &r CIUFB3llJI. SI5s x exTf nr

Sew Tsrk, CI5t, Bolton, ParU

SEF0T-0"-3-A- -

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A te Asm c IsUnat-- r

MISS D. LAMBXotari Public

0e el J. A. --Cigscc, irt ttiPcgtffo. tMI.

COXSOLTDATED

&ii W( Wsrh Cpanrt IMed

Sjli-s- ii, Cccur Jjf.i:i Fcr. Sx

HOLLISTER & CO-3- T1c--1t Ageat--.

TEA II THE

Willian G. Wait is Confident of

Its Success.I

,

I

A COIOXS EiDUSTHT OP HAWAII. '

!

Theurrr the Hwlln Coffro andTc Couivanr Claim, Tlit llnllC n Dltronnt Cejrlua in the lrilurtlou of the Cup -- ht Cheer.

"onr KaSA, Hawaii, July 16th,lS&t I have to thank Tr. Marsdenlor the trouble he took in replying to J

my ieuer, wnicn, as irom atea planter" appeared in your issue ofMay f As I prefer to deal in factsrather than opinions I have occupiedthe interval in developing facts.

Mr. Marsden's comniuuication ismainly devoted to proving that wagesin most countries

C --- j

!sljA. TEA ROLLING .!:.

are lower than Uee obtaining in Ha-

waii, 3 fact, the truth of which I didnot question. What I questionedwas his implicit assertion that teacoold not be produced with labor cost-

ing more than 6 cents per day. Hehas in no way justified his opinionthat "tea unsuitable for cultivation"in these islands, for he has entirelyignored my contention that, in con-

sidering the prospects of an agricultu-ral industry, there are other conditionsto be considered apart from those of

labor. Such conditions can only beappreciated and utilized by practicalmen doing practical work; plausiblegeneralities, however dogmaticallythey may be asserted, prove nothing.The men who have been carrying onthe experiment of tea culture in Konaknew infinitely more of the condit-ions under which the industry iscarried on in other countries, than3Ir. Marsden possibly can, and theirpractical knowledge of the subject en-abled them to forsee that, with laborsaving appliances, the perfect climateand the magnificent soil of the Konaswoald make the indos ry one thatcod be engaged in with profit, and,in conjunction with coffee, permit ofthe large labor force advisable forrapidly harvesting the latter, beingcontin uoosly maintained on a planta-tion.

The Hawaiian Coffee Tea Com-

pany's experimental tea garden con-

tains 57tO bashes. These, thoughspread over an area of four acres, re-present only 1 T-- J2 acre at the pro-per distance of 3 by 4, About WOO ofthe plant-- are unfortunately of theJapanese variety and are worthless,leaving what represents less thac 1 1- -3

acre of ood hybrid. The first cropwas taken offa few weeks ago entire-ly from 'he hybrid. The bosheshad, however, been topped more thanthree months before, and, awaitingpreparation-- for maunfactcre, badovergrown r--i showed nothing buthsril leaf. The ottrn was about 60lbs. coarse Congou, or at the rate of--boat 400 lbs. per acre, and it is to beborne in mind that the boshes werenot yet quite two years old. This t awas marhirtc plucked, machine rolled,and machine firer. at a eott of --boat10 cents per 1". - against 7 In Cey-

lon. The great sa ing was, of cource,effected In the ploc-in- g, which wasdone by a speclally-con-trocte- d ma-

chine which, when perfected, will stillfarther reduce the crst The Improve-ments, howerer, will be rather In themode of planting and arrangement ofthe fields than In the principle of themachine.

The tea manufactured was far frombeing A 1, even of its kind, as it wasthe first time the machines bad been

used, and some of them were not even(Completed. Its production, however,I at the price indicate that tea ran bo(profitably made with high-price- d

labor iu a country like Kona, where.both soil and climate arc eminentlyadapted for its luxuriaut growth, and

i the lay of the laud for its cheap har-- ivesting: By the introduction of awithering machine and a packing

'machiue'the cost could still furtherbe reduced, and tea could be producedwhich had never been in contact withthe human hand. Such results beingpossible, the argument will be ad-- 1vauced that Ceylon, by followingsimilar methods, will still be able to

.

undersell us. I tmn not. une liasonly to compare the luxuriance of ahybrid to a bush as it grows ou aneasy slope iu Kona, with the littlescrubs of the same age on the steep,washed-ou- t hill sides of Ceylon, wherethe use of Held machinery would bemostly impossible, except as a balloonattachment, and which can be inada

Erofltable, even with cheap labor, onlyexpensive system of fer-

tilizing, not to speak of roads, drainsand inevitable wash.

Hand-ma- de tea, that is leaf pluckedand rolled by hand and dried overcharcoal fires, could not be produced,with labor at CO cents, for less than 40cents per lb., Including all costs ofcultivation and manufacture. Madeafter Ceylon methods, hand-plucke- d

ami withered, machine rolled andfired, it would cost about 25 cents, towhich add freight and selling charges,say 21 cents, making a total cost of

27 cents. "With the improved methodsnow being developed in Kona, farbetter results can be attained. Theactual figures for ouriast making areas follows for ten hours' work :

2 men plucking 225 lbs. leaf...SI.16ri man helping and transport... 5Sj 2 men picking and withering(. in tea-hous- e... ..... .. 1.16

(These three men could justas easily keep two machinesgoing.)

2 men rolling-.- .. 1.15T firewood ......... . . -.. 15

firing- - 29packing ................... -- ..... 15

Boxes and paper for packing,

50 lbs. of tea, packed . ,.. 55.15

Or 10.30c. per pound. To this add10c. for cultivation and 2c for freightand selling charges and we have apound of tea put on the market for22.S0 per pound, and this with anunsuitably planted field, Insufficienttea hwi-- e, home-mad- e machinery andabsolutely inexperienced help. Itcoat 19c per pound to place Ceylontea in Mincing Itne. With a closeplanted garden of no less than fiftyacres, good tea house, and completemachinery, the subjoined figure-woul- d;

I think, hold good :

Superintendence, cultivation andimprovements .....-..-- ... 10.00c

Plucking 2.30cJt U61 .Rolling and drying.............. 1.25eSorting and packing .. . .40cBoxes, lead and solder .. 2.00cSundries .........-....- .. 25cFreight and charges ......... ........ 2.00c

Per pound . .18.45c

I have taken as a basis of cost ofcultivation a return of COO pounds peracre, which is considered a fair yieldIn Ceylon, where, however, under asystem of expensive fertilization andcultivation as much as 1300 poundsper acre is seenred. In Kona, however,all indications go to show that theordinary yield per tcte will be equalto the highest in Ceylon, so that a re-turn of 1200 pounds per acre wouldcost but 5c. per pound for cultivation,etc., and tea could be put on the mar-ket for 13.45c Per pound. Taking theaverage price in Mincing Lane at Is.,or 25c per pound, this would show aprofit of lie per pound, nr $132 peracre, which is sufficiently large tomeet a considerable fall in the mar-ket. For supplying the home andAmerican, markets, however, goodprofit-- could be secured with smallerreturns by manufacturing high gradeteas only. Ail tnis goes to prove matthe cost of labor is not the only factorto be considered, and that if six menIn America can raise as much wheatas Ixty-l- x can in Europe, as statis

tics show, six men iu Hawaii at COc.may possibly produce as much tea assixty-si- x can in Ceylon, at Mr. Mars-den- 's

figure of lx cents a day.I trust that Mr. Marsden will bonblo

to find sufficient leisure to personallyverify those statements aud, as hepromises In his letter, be one of thoforemost to encourage tho Industry.When everything is in good workingorder, which will not be for some timeyet, I havo no doubt but that nn In-spection of the work whilo In progresswill satisfy anyone, and that the out-turn will be beyond criticism.

With sisal on tho Kula lands. cotlVoup to 1S0O feet, and tea on the uplauds, a large extent of country uowentlrely unproductive, and that Isnearly seven-eighth- s of the two Konas,may eventually bo paying plantations.

I will now consider tne subject from adifferent point of view, aud answerthose objectors who claim that thecultivation of tea would be anothorexcuse for the introduction of cheap

astern labor and another nail In thecoffin of the Hawaiian race, anothergrip of the capitalist on the country,and another bar to the small cultiva-tor. I think it is easy to show that itmay be made to lead to exactly oppo-site results. When close planted andbrought into full bearing tea is acrop which would cost very littlefor cultivation in Hawaii, andone man could do nearly all thefield work necessary for about tenacres, for, the ground being denselycovered, weeds would give littletrouble. By the establishment of acentral factory, concentrating expertknowledgo aud machinery, a largenumber of small growers, helped atthe outset and intelligently directed,could be maintained. These, sellingto the factory the leaf on the bush,would secure a regular monthly in-come. A plantation worked on theselines would be to the beuetlt of allparties, as tho interests of capitalistaud grower would be identical. Theone would be assured of contentedlabor and no rush iu harvesting,while the other would not havo twelvemonths to wait for the recompense ofhis labor, as is the case with all yearlycrops when raised on this plau.

Mr. Marsden is a gentleman who isdoing important and valuable workfor the Islands, and I assure him thatI do not write in a spirit of antago-nism to him, but to his error of opin-ion. As I view it, the principal dutiesof his office are those of collecting anddispensing reliable information, notthe assertion of personal, and perhapsprejudicial, opinions. I therefore takethis opportunity, through you, of sub-mitting to him the foregoing facts.Undoubtedly Mr. Marsden was alto-gether unaware oPthe fact that an ex-periment in tea culture was in courseof progress, otherwise he would natur-ally have awaited its results andbased bis opinions and his advice toinvestors, which be considers so essen-tial to success, on those results ratherthan upon impressions received in thecourse of a flying visit to the East,while apparently in absolute Ignor-ance of the latent richness of thesedistricts.

WlICA-- I G. WrAIT.

Tea Grou-ii- ji in America.

Experiments' in tea growing inFlorida and South Carolina havebeen so successful as to alarm thecommercial side of the BritishGovernment. It is exceedinglysensitive to any competition. Hin-dosta- n

tea growing is now an ty

of such proportions that it isno wonder the Government ofGreat Britain scents danger to hertea trade in the possibility of acompetitor in the United States.It is found that the tea grown inthe two Southern states referred tois abreast, as to quality, with thebest high grade English breakfasttea, and superior to much of theIndian product. It develops thatwe can grow tea enough for thehome market and for export. Thedepressing effect upon the Englishtea trade may be very great, whilethe blow it will give the Japaneseand China tea trade will be morethan severe. Bat it is as yet prob-lematical a? to the extent of thearea in-- which the plant may becultivated in the United States forprofit. To this date all that hasbeen done id experimental, but theexperiments appear to have alarm-ed the British Government. Sac-ramento Record Union.

The Lake la Active.News by the Hall 13 to the effect

that the volcano is in a mo3t activestate, the glare from it being plain-

ly seen at Kau, miles away. PeterLee writes that the crater, wasnever in a more lively mood thanat present- - This is most satisfac-tory to people who intend to visitthe burning lake as members of theexcursion party leaving on thenextKinau.

A horse kicked H. S. Sbafer, ofthe Freemyer House, Middlebnrg, N.Y., on the knee, which laid him npin bed and caused the knee joint tobecome stiff. A friend recommend-ed him to use Chamberlain's PainBalm, which be did, and in two dayswas able to be around. Mr. Sbaferhas recommended it to many othersand eays it is excellent for any kindof a bruise or sprain. This sameremedy is also famous for its curesof rheumatism. For sale by allDealers, Bzssos, Smith Sc Co., Agentsfor ILL

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Wa&feg f Miss Gtera Gregwy ssdD. G. landsav.

jfeaivr iiEvs rs rsrr gists.

A ;Kibu BrMtm Some 5tt4fa Mwnry

ay nniplnr to Frar the Ofirmlrrit tli tV Larjrr unbr of Sam- -

YUlwr VWK the I .land Note.

ILxm, Jlr 25 A weAHas in which

sedt l4erei has been manifested

Mk pkiw last "Wednesday evenint:

si Ae Paia Tiotestant church.The bride was Miss Clare FowlerGregary, niece ef Mr. sad Mrs. Cnss,

Laveiand of Hsunakcapoko, a younglady who has always taken a leadingpart ia society matters of Makawao.The bridegroom vras David ColvilleUndsay, the nephew of J. "W.

He is the bookkeeperof Paia plantation and has alwaysbeen most popular in the social cir-

cles of the district.The pretty andltoriam was well

Died with guests, not only from thedlSferenl viflsges of Makawao, betal-s- e

from Kahului and Wailoka.Messrs. "VY.S-nco-

H and D. HoughMted as hers. The bride's favoriteeaters of piak and white predominat-ed i tbe teooratkMi of the chancelwhre pendant from the high arch aMostbeaatital portiere of jessaminevtee looped with white satin ribbonspioioecd o?t exquisite, light,gneetal and unique. The exTect wasmate with a silver and white wed-dfaa- c

bell resting upon a large wheelof sVeLteote pink roes, while the spa-

ces on either side of the organ wereaUed with palms and bamboos. Ro-- ss

besontes and daisies adorned the:alHttes, and a dainty carpet of mar-guerites aad ferns was spread betweenthe two aisles whiehlwere barred withsates of pink aad white flowers. Justi little before S o'clock the strains ofthe weddinc march proclaimed theentrance of the bridal party, whowet met in the chancel by the bride-s- m

and his best man, Mr. C W.BaMwfa.

Headlnc the cortege were two tinynddesmaMs, Lottie Baldwin and Ag-nes Fleming, followed by the maid ofhonor. Miss Maud Baldwin. Theneane the bnde leaning upon the armof her uncle who gave her into thekeapiac of the bridegroom.

After the Impressive words had beenspoken by Dr. F G-- Beckwith, taeWMal parxv and many of the guestswere driven to the residence of Mr.OofriUe, where an informal receptionw&$beM.

Tfce porlors were prettily deckedwith flowers and greens aad a mostdnloty lunch was served. The pres-ents were numerons and of exception-al eleenaee. Jast.before 10 p. m. Mr.and Mrs. Lindsay, having receivedtne consntnlitions of their manyIII ion Tdrpntl- - for their new homeknown as The Parsonage."

STRAY SCKIBBUNG5.TV 1. TW . ..f tX.itl.n vt--i. n.ritinuici.iK iiouuftu, !!last week, was arrested charged with

the bantircr of tie plantation office,wos committed bv JmLre HeleknnibiOnctog Wednesday, the 2th instant,and was released upon XO) baiL

The summer visitors : Mrs. Forrest,of HUo. at Mr. and Mrs. Flemings,Grove Bancbe; Bev. and Mrs. O. H.GeUek, at Dr. Beekwith's, Paia: MissBenner. of Honolalo, at Mrs. egg's,Paia; Miss Whittier, principal of Ko-hal- a

seminaiv, at Maanaola semi-nar- v;

Miss Ethel Wodehoose, of Ho-Mta- l,

at Mr. and Mrs. Louis vonTempskVs, Makawao: Mr. Corbett. ofHonolulu, at Mr. Georee E. Beckwith'sHaikn; Ooont Bismark, at W. H.Gornweirs. Waikapu; Mr. and Mrs.Ottawa, Misses Mott-Smit- h and Se-oo- me,

and Mr. George Martin, ,a Har-vard nut), at Mr. H. P. Baldwin's,Haikn.

The Lanaina teachers have recentlydetermined to continue holding menti-s- every Friday evening duringbyaa time' They "have adopted theMlowins books to be studied: Kel-loc- rs

Pnysiology, Bheinhart's Prin-eip- ns

o Edncauoo, Hooper's Apper-tXMlio- n.

and MeMnrray's Recitation.Joe Feroandex aad Joira MagilL two

Portaeaese residents of Kola, recent yBad aafcpnte about fifty cents. Dor-in- e

Taesday they tok the case beforethe Jiakawao Goort, and Joe insteadof pavinethe hah dollar to John andstttne mauers amicably, was put tothe expense of J35 for lawyer's fees,costs, etc. "And the dickey bird keptiinciac in the dsmafooia tree."

Among the visiters to Haleakaianiln The week were Misses Snowand Crorier, Cbnnt Bismark, and theGHmas party.

Mr. H. S Townsend aad family ofLahainaretaa departed this week for amonth's vacation in Hiio.

A new use for kahunas: Mrs. Nor-ton, of Makawao, recently bad S36stolen from her hoase, and in-

stead of applvinsr to the polieefor redress sh"e hied to a noteddisciple of the "anana," Papabvname. H told her to depart fromhome for a time and tell everybodythr he bad procered a kahnna toprav the gsiltv party to death. Thedirections were followed, and. nponher retam one day this week, soefoeod the stolen money in its aecc-tora- ed

hiding-pla- ce ender the bed.Daring Thursday and Friday, at

Hamakoapoko, over a hundred appli-cations were received for registrationor for special riglits by the Boards ofBistraUoa and Examiners.

Mr. aad Mrs. Simpson entertained alarce parrv cf yoons people at Oiindadaring Friday night, the f7th instant.

Many changes in the direcrioa ofeconomical manasement have beenrecently made at Spreekelsville Plan-tatior- i."

2ib arrivals or depsrtBres is theshipping news of the week.

"Weather delightfaL

Fffr $, ijb $ Ir'fl

0FAAnAK GAZETTE: TUESDAY, JULY 31, !S94.-SEMI-TyJ!E- KIiY.

ON HALEAKALA.

The DescriptioTi of a Trip Taken

by James W. Garvin.

A great many years ago I made myfirst trip to Haleakaia, on Maul, andsuch was my experience on that occa-

sion that I will never forget it. Afriend, Harold Giles, and I lud agreedto make the ascent of that famous oldmountain sometime and we decidedthat it might as well be done andover wltlu We had visited everyvalley and peak worth speaking ofand always kept that Haleakaia inview as our last grand climb beforeweMttbe Islands. "We had livedquite a while in Watluku, and fromour veranda that grand, majestic,weird-lookin- g mountain, 10,000 feethigh and gigantic in all its propor-

tions seemed to be daring us to makethe ascent. To the people of WestMaui Haleakaia stands out in boldrelief against the eastern sky. Shutin as they are by their own highrange of mountains the sun sets tothem earlv in the afternoon and theywatch the'receding light as it slowlydiss out uDwards alone the slope ofthe great mountain. It is the onlyplace I know of where the sua sets inthe east. The word Haleakaia hasbeen translated House of the Sun, butI understand it as

From Wailuku,at a distance of about twen-t- v

miles, it presents a verysymmetrical, thouch barren, aspect.On a bricht, clear "day, it is observedthat itssides are scored with deepravines, which, through a telescope,are found to be tilled with a densetropical growth, of scrub koa, kukuland other trees. Generally in winterHaleakaia wears a cap of snow for afew davs. "When this cap comes welldown the sides and lasts for a fewweeks, the natives assert that a goodasrricultaral season may be expected.The slopes of Haleakaia are so gentlethat cultivation may be carried onhalf-w- av up to the "top. Anyone insearch of climate may locate himselfen this mountain at such an altitudeas to obtain the requisite temperature

from that of the tropics to an almostArctic at the summit. Although theside towards Wailuku has a barrenappearance, being on the leeward, j

that on the windward is densely ,

covered with gigantic ohia and koatrees, and the ravines which aredeeper generally carry turbulent tor-rents. It is frbm these the water isdrawn to Irrigate the thousands ofaeres of cane in Haiku. Grove Ranch,Hamakuapoko, Paia and the lands oftne xiawauan vuuiuieiciu auu cupiCompany. In the iavs when myfriend and I visited old Haleakaiathere was but one of these plantationsvHaiku', and its output was small.As we rode across the plaiu whichseparates West from East Maui wemisht have discerned from the ranksrrowth of the grass, which was up toour horses' bellies, that some day thewhole would be one jrrand field ofcane. "We knew of the water supply,and were familiar with irrigating systems of other countries, but could nothave foreseen that a reciprocity treatywith the United States would be madeand which has given such an impetusto the susrar industry.

Stopoinz at Mrs. Andrews place atMakawao we obtained a supply ofprovisions and ner son as a guide.After a very pleasant ride of a fewhours we found ourselves at the cavenear the top. Here we tethered ourhorses and proceeded to collect a lot ofscrub wood to keep a lire going allnicht. In the morning we were ontop before sunrise and felt fully repaidfor our exertions. None but a poetshould attempt to describe sunrise onHaleakaia. All the principal Islandsof the group are visible. At timesthey eooid be comnared to huge toad-stools, as each of them carried its bon-

net of clouds. The three mountainsof Hawaii protruded from the field offleecy clouds which covered the wholeisland. After chasing goats for a whileand gathering some good specimensof the silver sword, a beautiful plantwhich is peculiar to great elevations,my friend and the guide decided to godo'wc into the crater.

The crater is somewhat triangularshaped and its floor appeared to becovered with cone shaped hills. I de-termined not to make the descent asmy lungs were not Tery stromr. It isvery steep and andy, and the twomen were soon at the bottom whereI cocW see them wandering aboutamong the hills.

Presently the clouds began to drawinto the crater from the""Koolaa gapand the whole interior was covered ata distance of probably a thousand feetbelow the rim or peak on which Istood. It was a very pccnliar sensa-tion to be alone in the world. Grad-ually the clouds closed op toward meuntil the space on which I stood ap-peared to be no larger than an ordi-nary noosctop.

After an hour or so, and havingeaten ray ia neb and written my diaryand snnall the songs I knew, a fearfulsense of looelines"" seemed to crowdupon me. I walked as far as thelimits of my snrroundings would al-

low me. I whistled and called to mycomrades. I loosened boulders andset them hustling toward the centerof the crater. All means of passingtime became exhausted, and I wouldfain have followed my friends into thecrater, bet knew that a slight devia-tion at the top would mean miles be-neath. I had read of the sense of lone-liness met experience who have noneof their kind to talk with, but theyhad always the lower animals or avaried scenery. I have since heardpreachers express the thought thathell was to be alone with con- -fscience," and I knew that no one inthe acdience coatd comprehend thethought but roe. To be alone; to bethe last man on a pinnacle above theoverwhelming flood! 2o, I wouldsooner go down with the crowd thanbe compelled to endure the agony oflivimr alone.

My" friends were away from sightfor foar or five boars, bo fthat was thelongest four or five boars I ever spent.The solitsde and loceiines of thatperiod has burned a place into tneltablets ol my memory wuien tannever be revamped. When I bear ofprison .discipline, I always hope thatthe power to isolate men shall oaly beput in the hands of humane men, asIt is th-- cruellest punishment men

' have vet invented to Inflict on theirI fellows. "We went down to our horsesI and In a couple of hours were back atI the village of Makawao and off for aride to a picnic in me woods on wiewindward side of Haleakela, appar-ently forcetting all the hardship ofthe trip. J.vs. "W. Gikvix.

SOME NEW GOODS.

What Can Ba Seen at the Hawaiian

Hardware Company.

Each year marks an era of pro-

gress in the mercantile houses ofHonolulu. Twenty years ago if aman managed to secure an oil bar-

rel from a whale ship and cut itin two, he was satisfied to use itfor a bath tub. An improvementupon the oil barrel was the zinc tub

for years used by the majority ofhouse-owner- s.

During one of the trips ot Mr.Hendry, President and Manager ofthe Hawaiian Hardware Companyto the United States, he saw sam-

ples of the enamel bath-tub- s, sinks,closets, etc , made by the StandardManufacturing Company. Withthis enterprising business house, tosee is to obtain, so that today in itsshowrooms mav be found some ofthe handsomest enameled tubsever turned out of a factory.These comprise the plain sort withhardwood rims and nickel trim-

mings, aud those of the more ex-

pensive pattern, having rolled steelrims and handsome bronze panels.They have some beautiful speci-mens of wash stands with the Ten-nessee marble top, wedgewood ba-

sins, handsomely decorated. Allof the faucets, chains and plugs inthese goods are heavily plated withnickel. From an examinationgiven them, it seems impossible forthem to get out of order.

The Hardware Company has inaddition to this large stock ofenameled ware, enamel-line- d pipesfor plumbers' use. These pipes;being enameled oil the inside areproof against refuse collecting orstopping them; being practicallythe same as a piece of Chin3, it isimpossible for any matter to col-

lect.The sale of this line of goods by

the Hawaiian Hardware Companyhas grown to such proportions thatit is necessary to duplicate ordersby nearly every steamer.

The goods are now on view at theCompany's store. A visit will re-

pay anyone interested.

DEATH OF GEORGE COURTNEY.

He Expires Snddenly on Board of

the Steamer Mikahala.

George Courtney, an old em-

ployee of the Inter-Islan- d Com-

pany, died suddenly on last Fridaymorning, on board of the steamerMikahala, while the vessel was offthe coast of Niihau. He had justreturned to the boat after spendingan hour on shore. When hereached the steamer he complainedof a severe pain in the region ofhis heart, and a few moments laterhe commenced to throw up blood.He then dropped to the deck andexpired in a few moments.

Captain Haglund immediatelyleft for Waimea where the bodywas afterwards interred, the funeralexpenses being paid by the Inter-Islan- d

Company. The deceasedhad been ailing for some time. Hewas born in Martha's Vineyard,Mass., and was about 52 years of age.He leaves a son in this city. Hewas formerly a quarter-maste- r onthe steamer W. G. Hall and wasconsidered a very good steamboatman.

Patriotism.Madame Carnot, in assigning a

reason for her refusal of the offer ofa pension from the French Repub-lic, expressed herself with suchdignity and displayed so lofty aspirit of patriotism that her wordsdeserve to be impressed upon thememories of all lovers of theirkind. She said :

"The children and I thoughtthat France, by unanimously ac-

cording magnificent national obse-

quies to M. Carnot, paid him thesupreme and only homage worthyof the country and himself.

Madame Carnot is of kin withthe noble patrician matrons of an-

cient Rome. Ex.

Chamberlains is the best of alLYiccent J. BarkL of Danbnry, Iowa,his nsd Chamberlain's CoughRemedy whenever in need of a medi-cine for conghs and colds, for thepast five years and says: "It alwajshelps mb out. If anyone tsks mewhat kind of cough medicine I use, Ireply, Chamberlain that is the bestof alL 25 and 50 cent bottles forsale by all Dealers, Bzs-o- s, Surra &Co, Agents for H.L

3iflnn"jlal9nwiinV

ilSBiliHiJoseph iluby

Baa ot Httt K. Kobj, of Columbia, ftu.Suffered From Birth

Wtti x sTtre Fona ot

Scrofula Humor"TJnaiinjrboj m tt years ot ajs h nai

fron Nrth a terrible antfercr frca serofo-loo- s

fcsaor. Sorts would arptax on bin aadspread catfl&i'rArxp Hollar and tbtadischarge, rollowedbrouiers, so t&atthe largerpart ot bis boij-- tras nun Mm allIke ttae. especially seTere oa his less and backo bis ears and oa bis bead. Tbs humor had aTtrj-- ctXenslTa odor, and caused

Intonse Itchingw cannot tell how that poor dot suffered taall those yean. Physicians did not effect acure. At last I decided to Eire bia Hood'sSarsaparilla, as my drassist recommendedIt. In about two weeij the Sarsaparilla beganto caTe effect. The sores commenced to healup; the fleh beran to look more natural andhealthy. Then the scales came off and aU orerhis body new and healthy flesh andskln formed.When he had taiea two oottles he was entirelytree from sores, banns only the scars to showwhere their had been. These hare all dlsap- -Eared. we are unable to express our '"Hood's Sarsaparillatas done ourlltUe toy." Ujlret K. Bcst,Box 356, Columbia, rennsylTanla.

HOOD'S PILXS esia Cccstlrattoa j titola( ta ptiUlae action of Ui allaxatuy caul

IIOBROX, NEWMAX & CO.,3366 'Wholesale Agents.

CASTLE & COOKE.

The fact of our sellincStandard Oil Company's PearlOil at $1.90 per case, deliv-ered, has brought many cus-tomers to our store for oilonly. "We can afford to sellit at that price you buy itbecause it's cheap, and at thesame time walk away withthe idea that our other goodsmust be higher in proportionto make up for lost marginsin oil that is where you aremistaken. "We sell goods at asmall profit that is the secretof the whole business andmeans simply this to you: it'sto your interest to buy of us.Enough said: All the oil wehave been selling has not beenconsumed in lamps. Oil stoveshave had their share of itand speaking of oil stoves,there has never yet been founda more convenient, economi-cal housewife's friend. Youcan cook almost anything onthem and when it's done, turnout your light. No smolderingfire, no smoke, and no heat;they are a convenience nowell regulated home shouldbe without "We have themall sizes styles and prices;they are really worthy of yourtaking the trouble to inspectthem.

Cooking utensils, you alluse. We carry everythingknown in that line and manynew things you don't knowabout. Call and see them.

in the future, it is our in-

tention to remind you of someof the necessary things youneed and the advantages weare offering. "We will discussit right here in this columnfrom week to week, so kindlykeep your eyes on Castle &Cooke.

Notice Call at our storeand get the new official Tram-way Time Table; they arepresented with, our compli-ments, and are the mostuseful and complete ones everissued.

CASTLfcJ k COOKE.

Pl8 63 M

Pioneer Steam.

CAM F1CT0BY and BIKER'

T. HOEH Practical Comectloner,Pastry Cook aad Baker.

tio.Tl HouiSt- -

The Dailj Ai vebtiheb ia deliver-e- d

by carriers for 75 cents a month.Zing np Telephones 88. Now u.the time to subscribe.

JTcnj AtoTtuKiiunt

!FUKI1TURE--o-

UST REOKIVED- -A

FURNITURE aot--OF THE LATENT

Bedroom Seta, Wicker Ware,Cheffoniers and Chairs

TO SUIT ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICES; ALSO, ALL KIKDS OF MANU-

FACTURING DONE IN" FURNITURE, BKDDLNG ANDUPHOLSrERING, AND BEST QUALITY OF

LIVE GEESE FEATHERS, BUR, MOSS AND EXCELSIOR

EEPr ON HAND; ALSO THE PATl'RRNS OF WICKER WAREIN SETS OR SINGLE PIECES.

j4F Special orders for Wicker Ware or all kinds ot Furniture to nltat low prices.

All orders from the other islandsFurniture will be welt flicked and oods

54

.N'EW OF

PATTERNS IN- -

will receive our attention andsold at San Francisco

King StreetJ. HOPP Sc CO

E. 0. HALL & mE, LIMITED'OFFKK FOK S.LK

A GREAT VARIETY OF GOODSReooirert by "Various Late Wrrivnla.

oThe assortment of PLOWS and BREAKERS is xerj cotnple'e. Tie Ptoain use in every part of theseiskmla an! considered the tet. Extra Bivui, j

Handls and Points always oa hand and sold in Ure nu J

HULL'S FUEROW PJLOW! I$tand( Without a Riial and

LINK

promptprices.

74

nbers.

Constant Dem.tml.

Kfi Su s- -- 'Wv

On hand a large assortment of Honse Brooms, Mill Brooms, Tard and StreetBrooms and Cocoannt Brooms. BRUSHES of all kinds o sizes for painters' rue.

POCKET CUTLERY jnst to hand ; also TABLE CUTLERY expected very Boon.Oar assortment of Iron and Steel WIRE ROPE is now complete, also Top-sai- l

SHEET CHAIN inclndine nil Bize.

JT ACIFIO HARDWARE COMPANY, LIMITED.'

just received.

Vhoice patterns direct from factory. "

JL he very latest styles.

U niqne in design aud finish. -

eceived by the Brig "W. G. Irwin.JrV

, I

.Mouldings for rooms AND.cop.Niai

Jnr work is faultless in exeontion.

U nnsnal indncements to cash customers.

at onr assortment of Bird Gages.

Lirectimporiatfcms Epeelally selected.

--1 nspection of onr btock is soh'efted.

J. ow is the time to make your choice. ,

JTive yourcrdera to the Pacific Hardware Company, Limited.

ASZ

Ar.1 tee tiat eaehjar hen Barea Luiig'i.v xi. M.UII fcfiO IJjgCL.

rt Sjyu&L

UPHOLSTERY

14MO

ia hi

E"imijmiwnwimiiviMjLMMvm

'FOJR

tigzttsn

FINEST AND CHEAPEST

STOCK FOB SOUPS,MADE DISHES AND SAUCES.

Invaluable for India as" Aimttrf u uwmujou stontteri uA Dtden UrMjboat iaai. cae o r Weakness.

Cookery Books Poitfteera Application to the &??JEBIG'S EITRACT OF MEAT Co.. Limited, Factonth AronuSfai bJSui

fcsVfl

LATEST

LaBT ,' y - ' A :i,-- ,. :.,-- . - --- - iyfjj- - -- Ti"jMflTrMHBBBMMisBl

""

are are

I

'4

HI

r5.

i

i

ll.

IE PLATFORM IS ADOPTED.

The Repiridicaii Party Meets Last j

Eremnc

TSLL 7Z5T 6F THE SEW BOGTOBXT.

Sixrhr. Made lyr J. 31. Vta. Grors

JIrkhra. and Other 1 h riatformI Adopted With ChffU or Entliul-- m

About Thw- - Hundred l'retent.

About SOO-peop- le gathered in the

Baretania street armorr last even-

ing at the open meeting of the an

party. President Klem-m- e

called the meeting to order andsaid : "We are here tonight as anew body the Republican party.The Republic was born in this hall,and here is a good place to help itcrow.''

Secretary Cavanaugh read theplatform of the new party, as fol-

lows:First "We h Id above all other

the pro ectioa of life, theof prorertT, the peace and quiet

of'soaet y, trie sacredness of homes, andthe social purities of communities; andbetievias; the above conditions are easierattaiaed cwier repcbUcsn forms of pov-ernm-eot.

we heartily endorse the actionof the Coastitetiooal Convention iafraraiac a repcUkan polity and thescUoo of President Ioe ia proclaimingthe Republic of Havcaii, July 4, ISM;sad we will oppose any effort, direct orindirect, to establish a monarchical oraar other than the repebtican form ofgovernment in the Hawaiian Elands.

Second : We favor the annexation ofthe UawaiiMi Islands to the Um.edStates of America.

Thud : "We fvoc the cession of PearlHarbor to the United states upon termssatisfftctorr to both Repsblies.

Foarth:God emlowed the sea withfife for the tree of all maakiad. Weiaxor free fishiap privileges.

Firth: We are in favor of the freedelivery of mail is Hoootahi aad inother towns of the Republic wtx sectstowns way acquire a popclaiioa of10,(KN persons.

Siath : We favor snch ehacses in theroad system as will insare toe bettercoostroctioo and sopernsion of all high-wa- rs.

Seventh; We fivc.r the complete ioa

of the laws relatiaj: to assessmentaad taxation ; aad we believe soundbosiness principles demaad that all pro-

perty be assessed at its actual value, aadaa exemption, of f5C0 be allowed.

Eighth: We favor strict legislation forpreserving the purity of the ballot andprohibiting the comspt use of money iaelections.

2iinth: We are opposed to thein Government offices, if avoid-

able, of the relatives of those holdingsalaried ofiees nndcr the Government,

t favor a system of civil service ex-

aminations and promotions, especially iathe higher srades ot employment. Webelieve ihaftae interests of the Republicwill be served and promoted by appoint-ments for merit and not for family influ-ence;. We oppose changes in minor of-

fices for political reasons alone, if theincambent is lcyal;to the Repcbbe aadmentorioos. and we strenuously opposethe importation of persons from abroadto fill Government positions so long asthere are loyal residents if the Republiccompetent to oecnpv tbern.

Tenth We favor a sraauaied incometT,

Eleventh We demand that reveanesshall be limited to the necessary ex-penses of the Government.

Twelfth : We favor snch legislative andexecutive policy as wiu improve the cost

sad rnsipeople who labor, and by constant effort,both by legislative act aad individualexascnte, to develop and improve thenatural aad artificial resources of theRenebhc. and to keep the money of Ha-

waii at home for the benefit of all its

Thirteenth We favor a law governingconvict labor is the penal insulation ofthe Republic that will work the least pos-sible injnrt to free labor.

Fourteenth : We favor that the Consti-tsKa- oa

shook! be amended to the endthat the President shall be elected bya direct vote of the people.

Fifteenth . We favor the absolute sup-pression of Asiatic immigration into thiscountry, and a dose check upon the im-

portation of contract laborers for anyterm of months or veers.

Sixteenth: We stand nneqnivocally forthe American system of public schools,and opposed to any appropriation of pub-lic moneys for sectzriaa schools. Wedeclare that only by united support ofsnch common schools, taught in theEnghsh language, can we hope to becomeaad remain a horacseneous and harrnoa-Sou- s

people.Seventeenth: We unequivocally con-

demn trusts aad combines of any char-acter whatsoever and any agency tendingto wealth ia the hands of a few.The land of the Republic should becontrolled and possessed for the benefitof the producer, and limited in acreageto eich possessor to such a degree as toinsure the people against monopoly andspecuhuioB. We have granted to land-less native Hawaiians of the aboriginalrace, a "kuieaaa ' a small hoJmg;, tnatis for such as have famibes dependentapon them for support and who are loyalcitizens of ihe Repabbc

Eighteenth : We advocate the perpetu-ation of systems of public nerks ia orderthat the surplus labor popebuioa of theRepublic ot Hawaii, except Asiatics,may be afforded employment.

Nineteenth . We advocate a reductionia the oualincations for elective privilegesas rapidly as the change cf sentiment iathe comraoa enemy and the politicalcsodrtioa of the country will render safeto the cause cf dviHrsbca and the Re-pab- he.

Twentieth . Believing as we emnhati-caH- ydo, in equal rights to all, and

opposed as we are, to monopolies cf anynature whatsoever, we favor the pro-hibit- iea

cf issuing more thaaone Ecensefor the same kind cf business to any oneman directly or indirectly, or any set ofmen associated together for the transac-- .tien ef bcsicess.

' rr,v:'r,-tfTrv"rsr- j ?" jww it jtwiwm

HAWAHA25" GAZETTE: TUESDAY, JUIsT 31, 1894. SEMI-WjEEKX- Y. 0

Twenty-dr- st We demand the repealof the obnoxious and iniojutou. Sundaylaw, and favor Mich legislation as willinsure band concerts on Sunday andotber amusements affoided the peoplein enlightened enmmunuies.

Trnn --second: We invite all lovalcititen of the Republic to j .an with usin support of these opinions.

Mr. John Vivas was introducedami read the platform in Portu-guese: He then said, in Euglish :

"Fellow Citizens: I was askedtocome here tonight and translateto you the platform of the Repub-lican Party of Hawaii, and also tomate some remarks upon the same.What I can say in regard to it isthat I cannot see anything in itthat is prejudicial to the Portuguesecolony. I wish to say emphati-cally" that I will not advise anymember of the Portuguese colonyto follow this or that party at pres-ent, but to say that this platformis worthy of consideration. Here-tofore we tried to unite the colonytogether, but as some of theleaders, who do not understandthe situation, neither the best in-

terests of the colony, begin to dis-

trust the others, the whole machineis useless. Therefore I say, gentle-men, watch, study and think, butthink for yourselves and then fol-

low the dictates of your decisions.One thing you must bear in mindis, do not lose the chance of ob-

taining the privileges accorded youby the Constitution.'

George ilarkham said :'On the Fourth of July a Repub-

lic was formed and a new Consti-tution promulgated, and everyman in these islands should up-hold the new Government. AVe

are here to ratify the platform ofthe new Republican party. Thisplatform is of great benefit to theworking classes, but the fact thatthe working man and the capitalistshould pall together should not belost sight of. Let us ratify thisplatform with a will."

Mr. J. Cranstoun said :

'I am a new comer, but thatcharge should not be used againstme, as I intend to make this myfuture home. Since I arrived here,I have made it a point to studythe political question. I havetalked with evervone whom Icould, and that is, that there is-on-

man in this country who hasthe respect of everyone in thecountry, whether royalist or not,and that is Sanford B. Dole. Asto this platform which you arehere to ratify tonight, if we allwork together, we will gain ourends, and have the satisfaction ofknowing that we have done ourcountry some good.'

The" new platform was adoptedby a unanimous rote, and afterthree cheers for President Dole, themeeting adjourned.

iPOHAS.

Tke JIsht Uses of this Delicious

Wild Fmit.

All over the Northern States theregrows a lowly plant, seldom over sixinches in height, which has a fruitcalled ground cherries. In Australiaand South America the same plantgrows to quite a height and produceslnxuriantly. There it is termedCape Gooseberry. In Hawaii ueiand especially on the slopes ofHaleakala we find it in every ravineand producing so prof usely that itwas sold at 25 cents per bucket offive gallons. It is easily recognizedas a fruit about the size of averagemarbles, full cf seed, each fxnit cov-

ered with a paper like capsule. It isseldom cultivated although wellworthy of care, as it is found thatcultivation increases the yield andqnality as is customary with mostfruits.

"Wild turkeys and birds as well ashogs, and sheep are very fond of it.The Hawaiian housewife knows itwell and from it makes the mostdelicious jams and jellies as well asshortcake and sauce. It has a pecu-liar wild taste which is piquant andit takes the place of cranberries withmeats. It makes a healthful medi-cinal wine which would ' be aneconomic adjunct to every household.

The paper pod which covers thefruit was much used as a substitutefor hops in making homebrewed hopbeer. Also it is used in Etnfungpillows, and it is said snch pillowshave a very soothing effect in reliev-ing persons suffering from nerronshead ache.

Should the time come when ourproducts and manufactures will beadmitted free of daty to the UnitedStates there will assuredly be an un-limited market for poha jelly andjam and its manufacture will be anindustry which will give employ-ment to families.

Jas. TV. Gravrs.

W. H. Xelson, who is in the drugbusiness at Kingville, lib., has somuch confidence in Chamberlain'sColic, Cholera and DiarrhoeaRemedy that he warrants every bot-

tle and offers to refund the money toany customer who is not satisfiedafter-usin- g it. Mr. Xelson takes norisk in doing this because theremedy is a certain cure for thediseases for which it is intended andbe knows it. It is for sale by allDealers, Bessct, Sjoth & Co., AgentsH.I.

MAUTflOBITY.KOT1CK TO COliVOItATlONs.

In conformity with Section 1441 of theCivrt Code, all Corporations are herebvrequested to make full and accurate ex-

hibition cf their affairs to the Interiorrvpartment, on or before the Slst dy of

July inst,, the same being for the yearending July 1st, ISM.

Blanks for this purpose will be fur-

nished upon application to the InteriorOffice.

Upon the failure of any corporation to

present the exhibit WITHIN THETIME REQUIRED, the Minister of theInterior will, either himself, or by one ormore Commissioners appointed by him,call for the production of the books andpapers of the Corporation, and examineits officers touching its affairs under oath.

J. A. KD"G,Minister of the Interior.

Interior Office, June 2d, 1SS4.

ST- -it 1561-- 4t

The following gentlemen have beenthis day appointed as Examiners of Ap-

plicants for Special Rights of Citizenshipunder Article 17 of the Constitution.

ISLAM) OF BAWJlII.

For the Districts of Pnna, Hilo and a:

F. & LYMAX, Chairman;WM.HORXER,CHAS-XOTIiEr,J-

n.

For the Districts of Kan. KonaandKohala:

HEXRY H. REXTOX, Chairman;J. KATJHANE.

J. K. "AHALE, Eso. ,

ISLASnS OF 5IATX MOLOKAI AND UXAI.

F. W. HARDY. Chairman;a H. DICKEY,J. W. KALUA.

ISLAND OF OAHT.

J. A. MAGOOX, Chairman;EDWARD TOWSE.CARLBUSCHJAST.

rSXAXDS OF tt D OTHAC.

W. H RICE, Chairman;J. K. FARLEY,HEXRY PETERS.

J. A. KTXG,

Minister of the Interior.Interior Office, Honolulu. July 16,

1S&L 156S-3- .

S740--St

Sale of Leate oTthe Government Fortlonof the Land of Olohena, Kauai.

On TUESDAY, August 7th, 1S94, at12 o'clock noon, at the front entrance of

the Executive Building, will be sold atpublic asction, the lease of the Govern-ment portion of the land of Olohena,Kauai, containing an area pf 1151 acres,a little more cr less.

Term Lease for 35 jears.yUpset price ?3G0 per annum,

payable semi-annual- in advaace.

J. A. KD"G,Minister of the Interior.

Interior Office, July 2, lS9i.3723 1564-- 3:

NOTICE!

Tfce Boirfj o' Beiftnsioe isdef Zxiincrsfor tfc Third Dislrkt lite JtUzii of JTwl,

ITatokii. ird LtiiJ win hold aeellcjs itfcUew , beslKiBg it 1 ju . eici driAt Hiailmi polo, iai, TbmrtdxT, Jcly 35, 1S?1.

- - " "Hk. itendir. .

" Seinie at CtoiBO, Jliei, TciT, Jcljil,1S1.

At Hxai, iUL. Wedseidiy. AJ-1- . 1S1.

" Kiptaslc Jfasl, Sitsrdx. A- - lM- -

Sispo, Xoz&T. ,--

" Kiiiiiset a Easifs, Tsesdir. As;. 7, HH.CipliV4,3Il,WeIceidsr, " S,

- " "WUtM,Kb,XBt,Ttaiiir. 9,

"iUtiiao, FifcUj--. " It. """ KititmJo. - JIofdiT, " M,

- Heaotafcta i KuaxpcB, Mi, Taesdij-- .

AK.M.1SL- LlHllri, XaaJ, WiMlr, U, 15SJ.

- Kilma. Moliil. FrKsr. ? 1". 1- -

PekiosM, " S3rdij-- . 15.

" - S "HiliwaJ MeiJr.- - - -Pmtoc. TwsiJT, 3,

TT.yyi, - WedGesdiT, ." iIooei, Latl. Tfcsniir, - 3, "'- - "T.ifciitn.2itisr&tj-- . 3.Peti BOtfte will iccoesce xsj ether seet- -

ifs tbe heli. r tie i!THiid baizAs.

F. W. HAEDT,

C H.DICKET.J. W. KALrA.

iUZma. Jclr 2. UH. 15mr

Y

A. Xevrspaper Artist, Late of the

San Francteco Evening Post

Is prepared to make illnatrations for newspaper

or for book andjob work at short no'tice.

Cnts of buildings, portrait's,real estate maps, etc., madeat Coast rates.

Fine pen work for labelsand photograving. Mu2ccopied.

Address care of the Adveb-tisz- e

office.S53S--tf

It is hereby conditioned that the pur-

chaser of the above lease will plant eachyear, for the first ten years of tlio leasean acreage of Sit teres of coffee, a total of300 acres for the first ten years of thelease.

J. A. KING,Minister ot the Interior.

Interior Office. July 5, 1S9L3730 St

Safe of Government .kind fn Jvii- -

un and Pannlaen, Hilo,Hawaii.

On TUUKSDAY, August 16th, 1S34,

at 12 o'clock noon, at the front entranceof the Executive Building, will be soldat public auction, a tract of GovernmentLand iu Kiilau and Puualaea, Hilo,Hawaii, containing an area of 49.S7 acres,more or less.

Upset price $246 S3. Cost of survey-ing $52.

The terms of the sale are cash or at theoption of the purchaser, one fourth ofthe purchase price, cash, and the re-

mainder in equal installments, in one,two and three years, with interest paya-ble semi-annual- ly, at the rate of seven17 per cent, per annum.

The purchaser shall begin substantialcultivation and improvement of the landduring the first year and shall continuesuch cultivation through the succeedingtwo Tears.

At the end of the third year, if ail con-

ditions have been performed by purchas-er, he shall receive Patent conferring FeeSimple Title.

Failure to perform the above condi-

tions shall work forfeiture cf interestin the land.

In case of forfeiture, land to be sold atauction by the Government and if suchsale resa It in an advance on the originalprice, the original purchaser to receivetherefrom the amounts of his paymentsto the Government on account cf pur-

chase without interest and a pro ratashare in such advance in proportion tothe amounts of his payments. If suchsale shall result in a lesser price than theoriginal, the amounts of his paimenUreturned to him, shall be charged with apro rata amount of such decrease propor-tioned to the amount of his payments.

An agieement shall be signed by thepurchaser with the Government coveringthese conditions and any assignment ofsuch agreement shall work a forfeituretheref."

The purchaser shall pay the cost ofsurvey aad p'otting of the land imme-diately after the sale, togetherwith the first installment of thepurchase price.

The map showing survey, can be exa-amir.-

at the Land Office, Interior De-

partment and at the office of A. B.Loebenstein, Hilo, Hawaii, where fullinformation can also be obtained ia thisregard. J. A. KING,

Minister of the Interior.Interior Office, July 13th, 1S94.

3737 15SS-- 3t

Po and Notice.In accordance with Section 1 of Chap-

ter XXXV of the Session Laws of 1SSS, Ihave this day changed the location of theGovernment Found at Kohanaiki to theland known aa "Kaulana," in the Districtof North Kona, Hawaii.

In accordance with Section 2 of theSession Laws of 1SSS, I have this day ap-

pointed John Kakae, Foundmaster to theabove Pound. J. A. KING,

Minister of the Interior." Interior Office, July 9, 1S94.

3733-- 3t

To Whom it May Concern.Notice is hereby given that under the

provisions of Section 2, Article 93 of theConstitution, all Commissions held un-

der appointment from the Department ofthe Interior are null and void from aadafter the first day of September, 1S94.

All parties holding such Commissionsand desiring to be to thesame, are requested to make immediateapplication in writing therefor to theMinister cf the Interior, giving name infall, date of Commission, District andlocation of Residence ia District.

All will be dulygazetted and cone other will be valid.

J. A. KING,Minister of the Interior.

Interior Office, July 25, 1S94.1571-3- 3747-3-t

Notice to Taxpayers.

WILLIAM HENRY has this day beenappointed DeputjasseEsorand Collectorfor the District of Koolaupcko No. 1,Island of 0hn, vice H. C. Ovenden,resigned. JONATHAN SHAW,

Assessor First Division.Approved:

J. A. Kisg,Minister of Finance ad

iaterim.Hooolnin, July 25, 1S94.

3747 3t 1571-- 1 1

J. F. SCOTT, late Principal of theHawaiian Gorernn cot School at Wai-

aaae, Oahu, is hereby appointed Clerkof the Boa--d cf Education of the Republic cf lisxaii, such ap ointment to takeeffect and dale as cf and from the 1st,day of Auu?t, 1S94.

WILLIAil B. OASTLE,. President of the Board of Education.

Office of the Beard of Education,Honolulu, July 24,1394.

3745-3-t 1571-2- w

"Can ClitoarliHtn'trtv

Metropolitan Market

JEJLxx& Stroot.m

Choicest Meats" FROM

Finest Herds.

G. J. WALLER, Prop.

FAMILIES AND SHIPPING

SUPPLIED 0ISH0RTN0T1CE

ASD AT TUE

Lowest Market Prices.

ISAll ilciu dellTcredfron this Mute tanthorough! chilled Innedlitelj tfter killing bjxaeui of a Patent Dry AlrKe--rriserator. Jteat 10 treated retains all lti Juicyproperties, and la csaranteed to keen lonreralter dearer? than treihty-kllle- d meat.

istiq

BENSON SMITH & CO

JOBBING AND JIAXTJTACTURI2JG

PHARMACISTS

x rcix LiM.or

E-uo-re

JDt-uls- s,

CHEMICALS.

Medicinal Preoarations,

PATENT MEDICINES

AT THE LOWEST PRICES.

113 and 115 Fort Street.

BEAVER SALOON

H. J. NO"-T- E. Proprietor.

Begs to announce to his friend and thepublic in general

That he has opened the above Sa-loon where first-clas- s Refreshments

will he s erred from 3 a. m. till 10 p. si.,under the Immediate inpenislon of a Coape-tcntCAf- rf

CuUliu

THEPIXZSTGEADES OF

Tobaccos,Cigars, Pipes and

Smoker's SundriesChosen by a personal selection from first-da- is

manufactories, has been obtained, andwillbe added to from time to time.

One of Brncswick Balke'e

Celebrated Billiard Tables .

connected with the establishment. whereof thecaecan participate jglS-- q

W. H. RICE,STOCK EMSEB anfl DEALER

ESZZDEB Or

Fine Horses and CattleFrom the Thoroughbred .

Standard bred Stallion, Nutwood by Xntw&od, JrKorman Stallion Captain GrawlKatiTe bred Stallion Bonrell

arso a choice lot or

Bulls. Cows and CalvesFrom the Celebrated Bella

Sussex, Hereford, Ayrshire & Durham

a tor or

Fine Sale ai Carnage Hones

FOB SALE.

2 JETmJH BRE13HEREFORD BULLS FOR SALE

Tourists and Excursion Parties deairingSteele, Doable or Fonr-in-han- d Team orSaddle Horses can be accommodated at W.H. Bice's LiTery Stables.

art All commcnlcatiocj to be addreited tolS3S-l-y W. H.BICE.Uhce.Kanai.

TBZO. H. D4TIXI. saxotD axios--

THEO. H. DAYIES & CO.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS,

12 & 13 The AIbobt,tiVBBPOOL. Ul j

3nsuranrc iNottrts.

TRANS - - - ATHAJSTTICFire Insurance Company,

-- OV llAStnUEQ.

Capital of the Co. and Kme, Helenar.m.tk.,VTVV .W0,0MCapital their

101,650,000

To" Relchsmara ICT.ttO.Oca

NORTH GE RMANFire Insurance Company,

--OP HAMBURO.-Capi- UI

of the Co. & IteierreRelehi.r.mf.it,fL"r,t;": - 8,sw,oc9CapltalthelrRe-InanranceCompanl-

33,0O),CV

Total Relchimarkt 43.SS0C4

TheandertltTud.GenenilAcentsof thaboretwo companies for the Hawaiian Islands, areprepared to insare Buildings, Fnrnltnre.ijer.chandlse and Prodncc, Machinery, Ac. alsoSagar and Bice 31111s, and Tessels lo the har-bor, against loss or damage brfire. on the mostfaTorable terms. n.ttACKKKLD A CO.

1356 It

The .Liverpool and Lon-

don and Globe

EsrsunAJsroE oofESTABLtaHED 1SJS.)

Assets ...,..,.,..,,,,, . 40,000,000,". Incm 9,079,00Claims Paid . H2.se9,oeo

!.K11, Blnt toss or Damage by Iliaon Balldlngs, Machinery, Sngar Mills, DwelUnnandfnrnltnrs.on the mostfarorable terms.

Bishop & Co.

INSURANCEssssssssBiMMe

Theo. H. Davies & Co.,AGENTS FOR

FIRE, LIFE and MARINE.

INSURANCE- -

Northern Assurance Co

Of London for FIRE & LIFE.

ESTABLISHED 1836.ACCUMULATED FUNDS - - 3,975,000

BRITISH AND FOREIGN

Marine Insurance Co.Ld

Of Liverpool for MARINE.

CAPITAL - - - 1,000,000,Reduction ot Rates

Immediate Payment ot Claims.

THEO. H. DAVIES & CO., Agentsiy

MARINE INSURANCE

The undersigned is authorized to takeMarine Bisks on

HULLS, CABGOES,FBEIGHTS and .

COMMISSIONS,

At Onrrent Bates in the followinu Ccui-panie- s,

viz :

AI iance Assurance Fire and Marine,London.

WilhelmaofMadgeburg Gen'l. Ins. Co

Sun Insurance Co., San Francisco.

JOHN S. WALKER,13T3-- Agent for Hawaiian Islands.

ua.uiujiigii imE:?si:;Fire Insurance Company.

The nnderslcned haTing been appointedAgents of theaboTc Company, are prr pared toinsare risks against fire onNtuaieand llrteltliulldlutra, and on MercliaiiUlne storedtherein, on the most faroraole terms. For particalars apply at the office of F. A.SClIAEFEh A CO. tsse T

G-E- TVT A.U XiXjOT"Marine Inburanco Company

Of BERLIN

as o ri t xt ar .

General Insuranco Company.OF BE1U.IS

TheabOTe Insurance Companies hare estab-lished a General Agency here, and the nndersigned. General Agents, are anthorlzed to ttit

fttaka ngaluHt IlieDnugenoItliehcant the Host Krnsonnble Kates, nud onIbeSost favorable Terms,lS891yF.A.8CIIAEFERCO..General Agts

GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY

Tor Sea, River ct Land TransportDBESDES

Baring established an Agency atHoaolnlathe Hawaiian Islands.the undersigned GenerAgents, are anthorlzed to takeRiaks against the TJ anger of tits Seaa

AT TKZ

Moat Reaaonaole Ratea.andonthMost Favorablo Terro

F.A.SCHAIFEB CO.ylMtf Agent for the Hawaiian Ilcd.NORTH BRITISH AND MERCANTILE

insurance Company.

Total Aiszti at 31st Dzcikzib, 15,ll,lllBl la. Id.

1 Authorised CapiU!..3,00l,Cafenlweribfcd .. 4,T,ouePald-o- p CaptuL tSTJM) 0

2 Fire Fends-.....- ..- 2.C7B.938 12J Life and Ananity Fnnds 7,i7ii5 8

1M4IM 1 1

Rereane Fire Braech 1,577,276 7 S

Kereane Life and AnnuityBranches 1,218,7 110

22JUBIS 9 7

The accnmnlaied Fnnds of the Fire and LifeDepartments are free from liability in respectof each other.

ED. HOPTSCHLAEGER &. COI VTJ-- j tren a fo' tt e Hawaiian Ia

J .

Mf ,i jfjf-r- -

Ihi

Bifi

'11:

1if--

ffl

Fii?4

i:(i

tfjlJfl

Z

iVIV

.'

J

J

t, j

Smsammfertic

SEMI-WEEKL- Y.

' TUESDAY. JULY 31. 1S94.

The full text of the SupremeCourt decision in the celebratedCaecires case appears in this issueof the Advertiser. It recapitulatesthe indictment, the exceptions andthe charge of the presiding Judgeat the trial, and it shows veryclearly the grounds upon whichdefendant's exceptions were over

ruled.

The article from a special cor-

respondent of the Advertiser on

the history of strikes, with especialreference to the great railroad Etrike

which has just taken place in theUnited States, will be found of

interest. It contains much fromwhich we dissent altogether, hut atthe same time its propositions arestated in a manner which com-

mands attention.

Accordlng to a late issue of theSamoan Times, Robert Louis Stev-

enson is engaged upon three novels,all of which are Scotch in subject.Admirers of Stevenson's genius willbe pleased to notice that the returnto the home land for subjects,marked by the publication of "Dav-

id Balfour," is to be continued.The author's attempts to deal withPolynesian themes have not beensuccessful. He is not lord of hismaterials. No doubt it is as diffi-

cult to master a foreign characteras a foreign language. Years ofconstant observation, social inter-

course and patient study are neces-

sary in the one case as in the other.In Scotland Mr. Stevenson is athome, and can bring before hisreaders, not merely exciting inci-

dents and stirring scenes, but real,living, breathing and moving hu-

man creatures.

Today is the anniversary of therestoration of the flag by AdmiralThomas. The Holomua wishes allpatriotic Hawaiians to celebrate it.There is no reason why they shouldnot do so. The restoration of theflag was simply the undoing of anact of flagrant usurpation, for

which no justification was ever pre-

tended. At the Eame time, if thezeal of Admiral Thomas had notoutrun the Home Government, theflag would undoubtedly never havebeen restored. This flag still floatsover Hawaii, and it will continueto do eo until she becomes, not theenforced dependency of a mon-

archy on the other side of theworld, but by her own free choice,an integral part of a free Republicco-he- ir with all its citizens, andequally with them entitled to theprotection of a flag which carrieswith it protection to liberty wher-

ever it floats.

Royalist papers are in a stateof virtuous rage because certainlate dispatches of the Chronicleand United Press contained matterwhich they claim is not true.They do not offer anything in dis-

proof of these dispatches beyondtheir bare word, however, and thatis hardly current coin. The clas-

sification of the story in questionwith "annexationist fakes" is a re-

freshing piece of impudence. Themanufacture of "fakes," as our con-

temporary well knows, is conductedon the other side. To give cur-

rency to idle rumors is directlycontrary to the policy and interestof the annexation party, whichaims to secure as much stability aspossible. Everything which un-

settles and disquiets the commu-

nity of course tends to injure theGovernment. The royalists, onthe other hand, naturally seek tounsettle things, and as everybodyknows, fictitious dispatches, impos-

sible prophecies and false rumorshave been their stock in trade fromthe beginning, and still are so, al-

though there are now happily sureindications that the stock is run-

ning low.

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY.

THE FUNCTION OP THE NEWSPAPER.

A late issue of a New Zealandpaper contains the following pas-

sage:In explaining the nature of the

Xew Zealand Institute of JournalistsBill, Sir Itobert Stout stated that noclass of professional men In the col-

ony did better service than the jour-nalists. They could not exist as aDemocracy without newspaper, for! mi ntwnlntolir nwpssnrv that thepeople should be informed of whrtwas going on, and no clas in thecommunity had more power for goodthan journalists.

It is consolatory to note, thathere is at least one man in publiclife who has a thorough compre-

hension of the high importance ofthe newspaper. A few weeks ago,

when a member of the AdvisoryCouncil,in an expansive mood,wish-e- d

to thank the press for its reportsof the proceedings, one of the Min-

isters intimated that the press was

a "necessary evil." This wasdoubtless intended as a joke, butit gave voice to a widespread tend-

ency which regards the newspaperas something evil, though admit-

ting its necessity.That newspapers have their

faults will be a commonplace, aslong as editors are human beings.None the less the press, instead ofbeing an evil, has a function atleast as important as that of Courtsand Legislatures. This functionis simply that of the organ of publicopinion. Most persons imaginethat the object of newspapersis to mould public opinion, andbecause they often fail to do so

they are depreciated. The fallacy isas absurd as it is vulgar. News-

papers do, of course, to some extent shape public opinion, buttheir work in that line is trifling,compared to their importance asfurnishing a medium for the ex-

pression of public opinion. It isthrough the newspaper that theworld comes to a consciousness ofitself, and the movements of itsdaily life. Without such anagency free government would bean impossibility in the great Statesof the modern world. Public opin-

ion would no longer, as now, de-

termine public policy, make andunmake rulers, put down themighty from their seats and exaltthem of low degree. We canget along without this office andthat law these things are meremachinery but democracy cannotexist without the press.

For these reasons, the liberty ofthe press should be jealously re-

garded, and every encroachmentupon it be promptly suppressed.This freedom of speech and of

writing, of diffusing informationand exchanging views, of criticismof public measures and public men,is something in which the wholepeople is deeply interested, andnone more than the laboringmasses, whose wrongs have beenremedied and whose rights en-

larged in thousands of casesthrough the publicity affordedthem by newspapers. .

OUT IN ENGLISH.

Ka Leo has once more come for-

ward in an English dress. Mr.

Bush declares himself greatly dis-

satisfied with the way in which thetwo royalist journals printed inEnglish represent the royalistcause. His own ardent desire hadbeen to continue the work of lead-

ing his fellow-Hawaiia- to asaving knowledge of the truth,while leaving to the other papersthe taj k of evangelizing the foreignpopulation.

We feel a great deal of sympathyfor Mr. Bush in this matter. Inhis criticism of the royalist papershe is undoubtedly right. They do

represent the royalist cause mostpitiably. The difficulty with themis that they are in a condition ofgreat distress and uncertainty ofmind. If they were only surewhich way the cat was finallygoing to jump, they would Eoon bein good jumping trim too. Themisery is, that they are not quitesure. The Bulletin almost comesto the point of declaring for annex-

ation, when a feverish imaginationpresents it with a lively image ofCleveland restoring the queen. Asto the Holomua, doubt, hope, rageand despair conduct a perpetualpaper-chas- e through its columns.

. We are glad that Elder Bush,

. .hi:;iiiww WlffM

whose courage never fails, has cometo the aid of these vaEcillatingnewspapers, eager for the fray, andprepared to fan their cold heartsinto a new flame for the lost cause.There will be a noisy conflict withthe faithless Holomua of coursebut what of that ? "Let dogs de-

light to bark and fight," etc., etc.

HOPE FOR THE WORKXNGMAN.

A pamphlet has been issued inManchester, England, entitled"The Forty-eig- ht Hours Week ; A

Year's Experiment and Its Resultsat the Salford Iron Works, Man-

chester." The pamphlet is writtenby a member cf Parliament, and isan account of the experiment of afirm in which he is a partner, andone which employs 1200 hands, inthe eight hour day. The experi-

ment according to a statementwhich appears in the New YorkNation seems to have been com-

pletely successful. The menworked from 7:45 until 12, andfrom 1 till 5 :30, five days in theweek, and on Saturdays, theystopped at noon. This madeforty-eig- ht hours in the week, asopposed to the old scale of fifty-thre- e

hours. The men came to

their work more promptly andfresher, after a breakfast with theirfamilies. The percentage of "timelost without leave" was reduced toless than one-fift- h of the former pro-

portion. There was less drinkingamong the working people, who nolonger felt the same need of some-

thing to "brace up on." Therewas a general improvement in themoral tone of the works.

It seems that this practical ex-

periment is likely to have moment-

ous consequences. The Lords ofthe Admiralty, after conference withthe author, Mr. Mather, have putthe hours of the 30,000 workers inthe Royal Dockyards upon thesame basis, and it is stated thatthe hours of the much larger num-

ber employed in the Army depart-

ments will also be reduced in thesame way. This will be a greattriumph for the eight-hou- r system.;and if the new experiments proveas successful as that described, la-

boring men will soon get the sys-

tem introduced everywhere.The author of the pamphlet does

not believe that the eight-hou- r dayis suited to all industries, and hedoes not believe it should be intro-

duced by law. There is much force

in this view. When it is definitelyproved that an eight-hou- r day isnot going to cripple industryand bankrupt manufacturers, anaroused public sentiment will do

the rest.There is great hope for the work-ingma- n

in the results of this thor-

ough, practical trial. The curse oflabor is twofold. There is too

much of it and too little of its re-

ward. The economic problembriefly stated is simply how to give

the masses more pay for

less work. Social reformersclaim that the reduction of work-

ing hours does not decreaseproduction. If this is true, itsolves the first half of the problem.When the second is also Eolved,and labor is admitted to a largershare in the delights of life, we willhave attained, if not the millenium,at least a reasonably endurablestate, and the heavy storm cloudwill pass over.

The Baseball League seems tohave got itself into an inextrica-ble tangle, which is due apparentlyto a want of the spirit of mutualconciliation. The Kamehamehasinsisted on counting a game whichthey won legally indeed, but whicha generous instinct Ehould havetaught them to play over again.The Crescents, because their op-

ponents could not be generous, de-

cided not to be just, and so haveattempted to break up the League,The Eeries cannot be played out.unless one of the two contendingclubs can find grace enough toyield a point, and that is hardly tobe hoped for. There is, however,no other way out of the tangle, forto award the championship or torefuse to award it, upon the presentunfinished series, will be equallyunsatisfactory.

Daily Advertiser, 75c. per month.

JTOY 31, 1S94.-SEMI

NOT A MERE COMMODITY.

The article on Btrikes and laborwarsin Saturday's issue of thoAdvertiser contains a great dealof truth, of the kind which labor-

ing men should ponder before be-

ginning their desperate and une-

qual industrial conflicts. Fromthe following sentences, however,we entirely dissent :

Labor is like everything else, it isworth just what somebody will payfor it, and no more. There is no arti-ficial way of increasing its value. Itis invested with a sort of sentimentaldistinction from other things mensell, but there is no real distinction.That the price of labor should contin-ue to advance for a century when theprice of every other commodity hasdeclined, is an impossibility that la-

boring men must sooner or laterlearn:

No doubt these propositions areas orthodox as anything in the oldpolitical economy. They are therock on which the orthodox politi-

cal economy has split. The sys-

tem of thought which owes itsfoundation to Adam Smith beginswith a series of abstract proposi-tions and builds by long deduc-

tions an immense fabric of doc-

trine which would no doubt all beabsolutely true if the statementsupon which it is based were so.

But just here is the great mistake.None of the axioms of po-

litical economy are axioms in thestrict sense of the word. They areprobable but not certain, they havea relative validity and not a uni-

versal application. The preten-

sions of political economy to beregarded as an exact science can-

not be made good because the sub-

ject of the science is man. As awise novelist has said, "It is im-

possible to found anyjsystem upona human being."

It is not true that labor is a com-

modity like any other. That it is,

in an important sense, a com-

modity, since it is sold, and that itis more or less subject to the econ-

omical laws which govern othercommodities must be admitted.But it differs from these in thevery fact that it is the labor ofhuman beings, of a creature pos-

sessing consciousness and moralfreedom, and the " sentimental dis-tincti- on

" with which it is investedis a very real distinction, bearingreal fruit in the economical world.

Our correspondent says that itcannot possibly increase in valuewhile all other commodities fall.But this is exactly what it does do

the purchasing power of a day'slabor is slowly rising and, per-

haps, there could be no betterproof that it is not a commoditylike others.

The social system which ex-

presses most fully the idea thathuman labor is a mere commodityis that of slavery. Here we havehuman labor, i.e., human beingslaboring, bought and sold, yet evenin slave States there is generallysome consciousness that the slavehas rights, that he is somethingbesides a chattel, and this con-

sciousness operates as a check uponthe ordinary operation of economi-

cal laws. In our Bystem of ed

"free labor," the work ofmen is still, to a large extent, a"commodity," and to the same ex-

tent the worker is a chattel. It is thisfact which makes the designation,"free labor" such a miserablemockery. The laborer is not reallyfree, for he cannot dispose of hislabor at his own choice or at areally fair price. He sells as hemust, not as he would. In as faras this is true it justifies our corre-Eponde-

and in as far as this istrue it cries out for a remedy.

Fortunately it is not altogethertrue. The consciousness that thelaborer is a moral subject, an endin himself, obscurely present evenin the slave states, is Etronger inthe free modern society, and it isgrowing. Labor unions are basedon it, and their efforts are directedtoward securing to the laborer thebenefit of this consciousness, alarger Ehare in the fruit of his laborthan, as a mere chattel, he couldever hope for. These efforts haveto some extent been crowned withsuccess, but the future has stillbetter things in Etore. When theworld comes to the knowledge thatits boasted freedom is an ideal andnot a fact, it will move on to therealization of its ideal. The obsta

-WEEKXY.

cles are not insuperable. The sys-

tem of competition may be retainedor it may be abolished, societymay be reorganized or it may not,but the humnn intellect, guided bythe conscience, will devise is evennow devising, means to secure tothe toiling millions a fairer sharein the product of their own labor.

TAXING DEPOSITS.

This is taxing time, and the lawis revenging itself upon personswho return less than they have byrequiring them to return a greatdeal which they have not. This isillustrated in the unjust and absurdsystem of taxing deposits.

Money, when deposited, becomessimply a debt. Bishop & Co. do notkeep the funds of their patrons inpigeon holes, to be called for whenrequired. They assume the re-

sponsibility of paying the moneywhen called for, and in the mean-

while they loan it out. The moneydeposited, if it was money and notdrafts or checks, goes into thehands of someone, and in his handsit pays a tax as cash. If it istaxed as a debt, and also as cash,it is taxed twice, once at least morethan justice does or the law shouldallow.

Suppose A lends B $50 which B

immediately lends to C, C to D andD to E. E keeps the money andpays a tax on it as cash in, hand.The books of B, C and D each show

deposits of $50 on all of which theGovernment collects a tax. Butthis is not all E's books of coursealso show that D has a deposit of$50 in his hands, and in this creditbalance E also pays a tax, thuspaying twice. The sum is thustaxed five times in all.

To tax any debt or evidence of adebt is absurd, and always isdouble taxation. A holds a mort-

gage on B's farm. A pays a taxon the mortgage and B pays a taxon the farm. The farm itself, how-

ever, is the only property whichexists to be taxed. The mortgageis a mere evidence of title. Itshows that A has a claim on thefarm. That the title is, as it were,in A and B jointly. To tax thefarm and the mortgage is not awhit les3 absurd than it would beto tax the farm, the mortgage andthe deed by which B holds. Titledeeds are property and thereforetaxable, in exactly the same Eenge

as a mortgage is property, and ifone is taxed the other should be.

There is need of a radical reformin the methods of taxation, a re-

form which shall effect a moreequitable distribution of publicburdens. In the meanwhile, one ofthe things of which we Bhouldhasten to be rid is double taxa-

tion.

WANT TO GO TO AFRICA.

Eager to Help Mrs. French-Sheldo- n

Civilize the Dark Continent.

Mrs. French-Sheldo- the intre-pid African traveller, says the NewYork World, will start for Europeon the Etruria. She is going toLondon to look after some interestsshe has in a publishing housethere. She will return in a fewweeks, having been engaged to de-

liver an address at the ChautauquaAssembly. From there she will 'goWest, and then perfect her plansto establish industrial colonies inEastern Africa.

She spoke enthusiastically of herscheme. She is satisfied that inthe luxuriant country where sheproposes to establish communitiesthe results will be most satisfac-tory. While the scheme has onlybeen causually spoken of, she hasreceived over 3000 applicationsfrom men anxious to go out andstart the work of civilization on theDark Continent. They are men inall trades and professions, the ma-jority residing in California, Ne-

vada and Utah men who havebeen pioneers in one part of theworld and are willing to be inanother.

One amusing incident was toldby Mrs. French-Sheldo- n. She ha3received more than twenty letterssuggesting that when it comes toa matter of establishing a Govern-ment with a code of laws, theEingle-ta- x plan be adopted. "ButI have no concern with matters ofthat kind," Ehe added. "My pur-pose is only industrial and moral."n

Keep yoar friends abroad post-

ed on Hawaiian affairs by sendingthem copies of the HAWAIIANGAZETTE, semi-weekl- y.

BYAUTflOEOT.Sale of Iae of Government IterananU

at Knliun. an4 llonoinn, IIllo.Hawaii.

On WEDNESDAY, August 8th, 1894,at 12 o'clock noon, nt the front entranceof tho Executive Building, will be soldat public auction, the leass of the Rem-

nants of the Government Lands! of Ra-

ima and Honomu, Hilo, Hawaii, contain-ing an area of 3000 acres, more or less.

I erm Lease for 5 years.Upset price $600 per annum, payable,

semi-annua- lly in ndvanco.It is hereby conditioned that tho pur-

chaser of the above leae will plant eachyear for the first ten years of the leasean acreage of SO acres of coffee, a totalof 300 acres for the first tea years of tholease.

Permission is granted to the presentlessee, to have the right to care and har-vest the growing crops, say 350 acresmore or less, within one year from dateof tli e lease.

J. A. KING,Minister of the Interior.

Interior Office, July 5, 1894.

307July jo, iSg4.

The.Waikiki road would bevastly improved by an addi-tional layer of rock, macadam-izing, or whatever they call itif-- the Government would butsee the wisdom of it In itspresent condition it is neces-sary to water it every day andthese constant applicationsare making what will be bog-hol-es

Avhen the rain comes.As this road is the principlethoroughfare for, driving andas it leads to the part of thecity where every tourist toHonolulu visits the additionalimprovements seem necessary.We do not wish to imply thatbeach residents should havethe only good road in the city,but we think that when theroad - makers were workingthere the work should havebeen properly done.

When Metralf street wasopened up a few years ago itthrew open to people whowanted cheap homes themeans of getting to the local-ity where they were offered.To the east of Punahou areacres of good land suitable forhomesteads but there is noway to get to it except tocross lots. If Wilder Avenuewas extended it would openup land for settlement by theclass of people whose meanswill not permit their owninghomes in town, but whowould gladly avail themselvesof the opportunity to locatein the suburbs. Look into itMr. Minister and see if we arenot driving the right nail.Every foot of land improvedby the erection of dwellingsmeans increased revenue to theGovernment by the way oftaxation. There would be noimmediate necessity for lay-ing water pipes because our 8ft. Aermotors will pump thewater from any well sunk; oneof them will supply fourresidences with water as wellas to keep up irrigation.Curbing must be done by theproper owners so that theGovernment would be underno great expense in openingthe road. Every house erect-ed means another of our$15.00 Pansy Stoves. It is thebest stove in the world for themoney and burns less fuelthan any other.The Hawaiian Hardware Co.,

307Foet Stbeet, Honolulu.

Fine House and LotFO,R SALE.

THE UNDERSIGNED OFFERS FORthat Fine Homestead on the

mauka side of Beretania street. 100 feeteast of Pensacola street. The lot has afront of 100 feet and a depth of 143 feet.A Good Dwelling House in good repair;contains Parlor, Dining Room, Kitchen,Pantry, Bedroom, Bath and Water Clos-et and an ornce on the lower floor withFour Good Bedrooms on second floor;two of the rooms ara mosquito-proo- f.

There is a substantial Barn containingTwo Stalls,, room for two carriages.Wood Sbed and Servants' Room, aServant's Water Closet and Two StonaCesa-pool- Farther particulars of W.R.Castle, or of

3741-t- d N. F. BURGESS.

The Daily Advertiser is deliver-ed by carriers for 75 cents a month,&ing up Telephones 83 Now It.the time to Rnhr;rirtp,

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TTAWATTA-N- T GAZETTE: TUESDAY. JULY 31, 1S94. SEMI-WEEEX- X.

LOCAL BREVITIES.

It is reported that the SchuetzenClub will goon give a ball.

Castle fc Cooke have a few wordsto say about oil this morning.

The National Band will con-certi- ze

this evening at the hotel.

Arthur Johnstone of the Star isthe Chronicle correspondent now.

The August term of the CircuitCourt will open on next Monday.

There will be no Holomna today.This will be a great shock to everyone.

The Philadelphia will land men--this morning for the regular weekly--drill.

The1 Quintette Club will accom-pany the F. L. Hoogs excursion tothe Volcano.

The Scottish Thistle Club willgive a concert and ball on nextFriday evening.

D. M. Crowlev is thinking oftaking "Oceanica" abroad. Thismay kill annexation.

C. B. Reynolds, the agent of theBoard of Health, will leave forMolokai on the Hawaii.

Professor Berger is at work on anew waltz. It will be called "TheParadise of the Pacific."

The steamer Kinau will arrivefrom Hilo tomorrow. She will de-

part on Friday at 2 o'cl6ck.

Mr. J. Hoting and wife and LadyHerron and family have beenspending a few days at Jiu.

Mrs. William Lishman anddaughter will leave for San Fran-cisco on the bark S. C. Allen.

Minister Resident Wodehouse.and wife entertained Minister andMrs. Willis at dinner last evening.

Lee Tong, the Chinese hackman,who assaulted Gideon West, wasfound guilty on Saturdavand fined

The Queen's Hospital trusteeshave decided to have an artesianwell bored on the hospital prem-ises.

The California Feed Companyreceived a fresh supply of hay,grain and chicken feed by the Irm-jar- d.

A che fa game was "pulled" bythe police yesterday afternoon.The game was in operation on2suu- -

anu street.

The police captured four barrelsof swipes on Saturday, and a num-ber of natives were in mourning inconsequence.

F. Wilcox, formerly connectedwith local soda water companies,Las gone irlto business himself atWaimea, Kauai.

A big wagon and a brass bandwere on the streets yesterday, ad-

vertising the mass meeting of theRepublican party.

The Kinau will arrive on Wed-nesday and depart again for Hiloon Friday with the volcano excur-sion party on board.

W. H. Cornwell states that hehas no idea of matching JohnnyHayward with Nevada for theznuch talked of race.

President Dole spent Saturdayafternoon at Pearl City peninsula.B. F. Dillingham's special car wasplaced at his disposal.

Ka Leo is to have an Eng-lish page hereafter. It is expectedthat Editor Bush will make itwarm for the Holomua.

The catalogue of the Oahu Col-

lege has been issued. It gives anumber of interesting statisticsabout that institute.

Ex-Depu- ty Sheriff W. E. A.Deverill was stricken down withparalysis one day last week, and atlast accounts he was in a very pre-carious condition.

Miss Grace Wing has resignedas an instructor at Oahu College,and will leave for her home in theStates early in September.

The hare and hound race onSaturday afternoon was not a suc-cess. The paper gave out and thehounds lost the trail, and therewas a general dissatisfaction.

A native named Pekelo, who had3 stall in the Fish Market, died onSaturday and was buried yesterday.His funeral was one of the largestin. a long while, lorty-eig- ht hacksbeing in the procession.

The" residence of Mrs. C. H. Judd,on King street, near Piikoi, wasentered by burglars on Saturday

--evening while the family was ab-sent at Kualoa. Beyond ransac-

king the bureau drawers and Ecat-Heri- nc

thines all over the house, noharm was done, and nothing missed

'I

from the house.

F. A. Hosmer, President of OahuCollege, and Mrs. Hosmer expectto leave on the Arawa. They willgo East over the Canadian Pacific.

A native prisoner while emplo3-e-d

in a quarry yesterday had his handcrushed while at work. He wasconveyed to town at once for medi-cal attention.

The yacht Hawaii, with MinisterThurston and friends on board ar-

rived first at Waianae last night.She was followed by the BonnieDundee, while the Hene came inlast

Only those who are attired incostumes or full dress will be al-

lowed to dance before midnight atthe approaching ball given underthe auspices of the AmericanLeague.

The armory on the corner ofBeretania and Punchbowl streetswill re-op- today as a skatingrink and bicycle school. ProfessorLambert, formerly with Woolen& Bromley, will

-

be the instructor.

D. M. Crowley is looking for theman who walked off with his "Cap-tain Cook" uniform on Saturdaynight. He is also sore on amateuractors and newspaper men whoguy his latest effort in the dra-

matic line.

It has been Tumored that thePhiladelphia would leave for Hilotomorrow for gun practice. Thereport could not be confirmedlast night, the officer in chargestating-tha- t he knew nothing aboutthe proposed trip.

If the Monowai arrives after themany rumors that have beenfloated about her, she will belucky. The latest story is that shehad been sent north for the Colo-

nial mail. The man who startedthe rumor did not know that thereis a regular steamer line betweenVictoria and San Francisco.

GREAT EXCITEMENT.

Eight Policamen and Two Lieuten-

ants Charge the Hotel.

There was considerable excite-

ment at the Hawaiian Hotel yes-

terday afternoon. It was reportedall around town that there hadbeen a shooting scrape there, andeverybody was asking every oneelse about it.

The bloody fight turned out to beas innocent as "Oceanica." ItEeems that the police were lookingfor an escaped leper and locatedhim in the vicinity of the hotel.Some one telephoned to the policestation and asked that two police-

men be sent to help capture theleper. Instead ot sending two, theauthorities sent up eight mn andtwo lieutenants, and the hotelboarders thought a rebellion hadbroken out. Telephone messageswere received asking what thetrouble was, but no satisfactionwas received, and the leper gotaway.

m m

A BAD RUMOR.

Someone Starts a Story of Death

and Destruction.

Someone started a rumor lastFriday to the effect that there hadbeen a race war in Hilo betweenJapanese and Chinese, and thatfour of the former and two of thelatter had been killed in the fight.

On investigation, however, it wasfound that there was absolutely notruth in the report, which originatedin Punaluu, through Eomeone try-ing to tell fairy stories to the Jap-anese steward of the Hall.

Hawaiian National Band.

The National Band will give aconcert at the Hotel this (Tuesday)evening at 7:30 o'clock. The fol-

lowing is the programme :

1. March "Queen Liliuokalani"

2. Overture-r"Po- et and Peasant"--. .. Suppe

3. E Clarinet Solo "Mari tana"Bound

Mr. C. Pallkapu.4. Selection "Adella" Donizetti

Three Hawaiian Songs.5. Duet "Attila" ... Verdi6. Polka "Twin Brothers" Meyrolles

Cornet solo by Messrs. Aylletand A. Alika.

7. Waltz "Entre Floses"HernandezS. March "Mai Poina oe ia u'j....

-- . .Libornio"God Save the Queen."

"Marseillaise.""America."

"Hawaii Ponol."

The Cable.

Out of four routes proposed tothe Ottawa Intercolonial Confer-

ence for a Pacific cable, three takein Necker Island. The fourth sub-stitutes Fanning Island, which lieswell south of Hawaii and now be-

longs to England. Ex.

The are twenty-o-ne law firms inAmerica in which the partners arehusband and wife. I

CROWLETS CRITICISM.

How Bush's Paper Reviewed the

Great Play.

The following account of the pro-

duction of "Oceanica" at the OperaHouse on Saturday night is copiedfrom the English edition of Ka Leo.

As Mr. Crowley, the author of theplay, is said to be the editor of thepaper mentioned, the criticismmay seem somewhat biased. It isas follows:

"Oceanica," as performed by theCrowley Combination Company iuthe Opera House last Saturday even-ing gave a treat to the hlstrionicalstudent such as our community hasnot for a long time enjoyed and whichit is feared will not acaiu be repeatedin the near future. The plot the dis-covery of the Hawaiian Islands andthe subsequent martyrdom of CaptainCook has never, perhaps, been treat-ed in such an unparalleled manner,showinirat once great historical research and the incapability of common minds to grasp the details in alltheir minuteness until they are pre-sented by a master hand. The cast ofcharacters by the company was avery happy one, giving to the differ-ent local artists a chance to confer agreat favor on those who had thepleasure of witnessing the perform-ance and themselves at the same timeby their efforts on the stage. The na-

tive parts of the King Kalaniopuu,Holoua the High Priest.and others toonumerous for us to mention in theshort space allotted for this article,were well delineated by H. C. Ulukouand Luaana, while the author re-

served the more difficult role of thegreat discoverer for himself.

The whole cast was most ably sup-ported by transient visitors from theman-of-wa- r now in port, and by theaudience themselves. The "Two.Macs," introduced near the close ofthe performance were a host in them-selves. The synopsis of the drama, asdetailed in the programme, was amost necessary detail of Itself forwithout it one would have been hard-ly able to comprehend the intricateplot in all its bearings, delineating asit did scenes from different countries,and of different epochs of the w orld'shistory.

. 0 . in

MUSIC HATH CHARMS.

Hawaiian Singers to Accompany

the Volcano Excursion.

W. Porter Boyd, the UnitedStates Vice-Consu- l, and Mrs. Boyd,Miss Landers and Mrs. HoraceAustin, two visiters, and possiblyCouncilman D. B. Smith, will formthe nucleus of the excursion partyleaving here on next Friday by thesteamer Kinau. The steamer willarrive at Hilo early Sunday morn-ing, and, after breakfast at the HiloHotel, the party will leave lor theVolcano House, arriving there latein the afternoon. The stay at thevolcano will include three nightsand two days, and then the excur-sionists will leave for Hilo. Wed-

nesday night and all of Thursdaywill be spent in the beautiful vil-

lage named. On Thursday nightthe party will board the Kinau,and, after a pleasant sail, Honoluluis reached on the following Satur-day morning.

Mr. Hoogs announces that if theparty numbers ten, the HawaiianQuartette will be taken along tofurnish music, both instrumentaland vocal, for the excursionists.This is an innovation that will beappreciated by everyone. Themembers of the quartette havelately returned from the MidwinterFair, and are considered excellentin their line.

Largest of Ocean Cables.

St. Johns, N. F., July 8. Thecable steamer Britannia, CaptainKennedy, arrived at Heart's Con-tent, a seaport of Newfoundland,on the southeast side of TrinityBay, last night from London, hav-ing ,on board about 190 miles ofcable, the shore end of the Anglo-America- n

cable. The Britannia willbe followed on Tuesday by theScotia with the deep-se- a section ofthe cable. The Britannia, afterreceiving a Eupply of coal, willstart to lay the cable, shore andoutward. She will be accompanied by the Scotia, which, whenshe receives the end of the cableto be spliced from the Britannia,will begin to pay out her cargo ofcable, the Britannia meantimeproceeding to London to receivethe final section, returning in timeto meet the Scotia, when the greatjob will be completed. The newcable is the largest in the world,and considerable interest has beenmanifested in the completion ofthe work. The Britannia reportshaving passed several very largeicebergs on the passage.

S I I -

Couldn't Eat Eels.Quite a large party returned from

Hanauma on Sunday night. Theparty left on Saturday afternoonfor two days' outing. Those whowent were United States Consul-Gener- al

Mills, Vice-Cons- ul W. P.Boyd, Kalanianaole, Kawanana-koa- ,

Tommy Cummins; Henry,Frank and Willie Vida, HarryCooper and Willie Wilder. Theparty tried to catch fish, but thennl Vinil trial hit. wpta ppIr. whinrtonly one of the party could eat.

WHAT FLAGS SIGNIFY.

The Colors of a Regiment or ShipAre More Than Mere Silk.

Flags are not merely so manyyards of silk. They represent to asoldier what is noblest in this coun-try's history and institutions. Theirloss, under circumstances short ofheroic, is an eternal disgrace to theregiment losing them. Only deathcan excuse the color guard from de-fending them, and when the guardhas been shot or cut down othersshould be ready to stand by the flag.In the navy a vessel never strikes hercolors except to acknowledge defeat.

For this reason when in that greatsea duel between Paul Jones' Bon-hommi- e

Richard and the EnglishSerapis, which lasted far into thenight, the ensign was shot away fromthe halyards, Lieut. Stafford plungedinto the sea after it, and braving adouble death he was in fact wound-ed while swimming saved it and setit again, and it was the Serapiswhich finally struck. The Cumber-land went down in Hampton Roadswith colors flying, and when recentlythe old Kearsarge, which sent theAlabama to the bottom, struck onRancador reef, in the Caribbean sea,and her crew were obliged to take tothe boats the ensign was left flutter-ing in the breeze.

Next to our own flag, that of GreatBritain interests us most It is call-

ed the "union" flag because it isthree flags in one. The flag of Eng-land is a red cross on a white field;that of Scotland, a white St.Andrew's cross on a blue field.These flags were combined whenEngland and Scotland united in1S63: and on the union with Ireland,the Irish flag, a red St. Andrew'scross on a white field, was added.The union of the three countries isthus indicated on the "union." TheSt. George's cross of England re-mains as before and is the centralfeature of the flag, dividing it intofour quarters, occupied by the St.Andrew's crosses, the white of Scot-land and the red of Ireland, whichare placed side by sido.

Aboard a British warship tne"onion" is hoisted only when theqneen or an admiral is aboard. Eng-lish ships under sail under theBritish ensign, of which there arethree kinds white, blue and redeach with the union in a square inthe upper part of the hoist, thatportion of the flag along the staff.The navy, and, by special permis-sion, the Royal Yacht Club, sailunder the white ensign, which has, be-sides the union, the red cross of St.George over the whole. The blueensign is a privilege allowed to thosemerchant ships which are officeredby members of the naval reserve andone-thi- rd of whose crew3 belong tothe reserve. It is also flown by afew yacht clubs. The red is themerchantman's ensign. Until 1861the British naval fleet was dividedinto three squadrons, each in com-mand of an admiral, who was knownby the color of his flag, as the "ad-miral of the blue," the "admiral ofthe red" and the "admiral of thewhite." This distinction was abol-ished because it was found puzzlingin action and was often eliminated.Trafalgar, for instance, was foughtunder the white ensign. The Erenchand Spanish ships went into actionwithout setting their colors, but werelater obliged to hoist them so as tobe able to strike them. The Ontlook.

The Lumber Trade.The United States sends lumber to

every country on the globe, andwhile in many lands the market isvirtually controlled by the shippersfif this country, there are still numer-ous possibilities of increased sales.It is astonishing to learn that nearlyall the building lumber imported byAfrica comes from the United States,that Japan buys it and that no otherlumber enters South American ports.In Samoa they pay four cents a footfor rough Oregon pine and Californiared wood, and Hawaii, by letting inAmerican lnmber free of dnty andcharging the Canadians 10 per cent,ad valorem, virtually prohibits theimportation of the latter. ConsulMills at Honolulu reports that all thetimber used there comes from theUnited States, and that it amountsto 15.000,000 feet annually.-Ameri-- can

Er.

Jim Says lie Is Glad.

James Quinn declares that he isglad that the registration board re-

fused to register him, for, as hesays, he will save money by hold-

ing himself aloof from politics. Itwill be remembered that in thepast James took a great interest inlocal political affairs, and he wassuch an ardent supporter of theNational Reform party that theother members of the organizationalways allowed him to dig upfunds for hall rent' and bandwagons, the expenses amounting attimes to 100 yen or thereabouts.

A few copies of the "ConventionProceedings" can be had at thisoffice. It is a valuable book be-

cause it contains a full report of thedoings of the Constitutional Con-vention.

Tie ADVERTISER is deliver-ed bv carriers to any part ofthe city for 75 cents a month, inadvance. Sab'scribe now and keepup with the new year. Ring upTelephone No. 88.

,

MADE THE1E 1TAEEY.

EMPEROR NAPOLEON WAS A MATRI-

MONIAL DESPOT.

lie Compelled 'Women to Marry to Stilt nilInterests or Whims Some of the l)la-Kreeab-

Alliances Brought About bjThis Tyrannical Matchmaker.

.Among the numerous works to whichthe revival of the Napoleonic legend hasgiven birth is one called "Napoleon andtho Ladies. " The writer exerts himselfto the utmost to transform tho roughsoldier and despot into a hero of ro-

mance, but without success. lis rela-

tion with his two wives wcro not re-

markable for cither consideration ordelicacy, and ho adopted a coarse pleas-antry in his conversation with the ladiesof his court which was not far removedfrom downright vulgarity.

But what tended to make tho veryname of Napoleon hateful to all youngfrenchwomen was his famous conscrip-tion of girls, whom ho married offhandto his generals without tho slightestceremony. Tho Marquise do Corgny, onher return to Paris, was ordered tomarry her daughter to General Sebas-tian- a.

Both mother and daughter pro-tested in vain. Tbxeo days after thoorder the marriago took place at theTuilerics, Napoleon himself giving awaytho bride. Mile. Adele do la Rochefou-cauld was renowned throughout thowhole department for her grace, beautyand expectations, when she was private-ly informed by tho prefect that Napoleonhad decided to marry her to Count

Tho lady objected to thocount for tho best of feminine reasonsnamely, that ho was neither young norhandsome.

The countj however, was tho brotherof Prince Borghese, tho husband ofPauline, tho sister of Bonaparte, andtho resistance of father and daughterwas of no moment, and they wcroobliged to yield to tho will of Napoleon.Count cTArberg, the descendant of asovereign family, prefect of tho Bouchcsdu Weser, and one of Napoleon's cham-berlains, had two daughters of mar-riageable age. Napoleon ordered thatono should many General Klein, andthe other General Mouton, count doLobau. Tho mother of tho two youngladies was Countess Stolberg, sister ofCountess Albany, widow of tho last ofthe Stuarts. Fanny Dillon, tho daughterof Count Dillon, was ordered to marryGeneral Bertrand Tho young lady re-

fused oven to seo the general, objectingthat ho was hideous, which unfortu-nately happened to bo tho truth. Na-poleon was irritated at this conduct andordered the young lady to bo arrestedand confined in prison until she consent-ed to marry Bertrand, tho monster, assho called him.

The Due do Lauregnais, father of theDue d'Arenberg, colonel of a regimentof cavalry and an unfortunate bachelor,was ordered by Napoleon, under penaltyof dismissal from tho army, to marryforthwith Mile. Stephanie Tascher dola Pagcrie, cousin gcrmain of tho Em-press Josephine. Tho young lady aswell as tho duko objected to tho mar-riage, and tho former had tho audacityto declare that sho not only hated thoduke, but was over head and ears inlovo with a certain M. do Gentry. Thomarriago between tho cousin of Jose-phin- o

and the duke, nevertheless tookplace, and at tho marriago ceremony,when the young lady, in reply to thopriest's question, refused to say yesNapoleon himself deigned to push herWad downward in token of assent.After the marriago ceremony thisstrangely married couple went to residoat tho Hotel do Chimay. But tho duchess refused to recoivo her husband, who,liko a reasonable being, posted after hisregiment, then serving in Spain. In1811 he was made prisoner and sent toEngland, whero ho remained until thefall of Napoleon in 1814. On his returnto Paris the duchess obtained a dissolu-tion of tho marriage on tho ground ofrestraint, and sho finished by marryingtho happy M. de Gentry.

The Prince of Hohenzolleru, cousin ofthe king of Prussia, was ordered tomany Antoinette Murat, a cousin oftho "Beau Sabreur" and king of Na-ples, and although both tho prince andAntoinette declared that they mutuallybated one another the inamago never-theless took place, Napoleon being of thoopinion, like Mrs. Malaprop, that mar-ried life had better commenco with alittle hatred. Ono morning tho Duo doCroy was informed by his friend, thoprefect of Mans, that Napoleon had re-

solved that his daughter should be mar-ried at once to a general, and that anorder to that effect would bo deliveredto the Due de Croy on tho followingday. But the dnlce was a man of re-

source, and thero being in tho house anamiable cousin, ono Fernand do Croy,a marriage between tho two cousins wascelebrated at midnight by tho parishpriest When tho formal order of Na-poleon arrived tho next morning, theduke replied that ho was "desolated, "but that his daughter had already mar-ried her Cousin Fernand. But it was notBafe to try to outwit tho powerful r,

and a few days afterward CousinFernand, tho married man, was draftedInto a regiment of cavalry and sent toRussia, from which country ho even-tually returned, minus an arm.

As late as 1812 the Minister of PoliceSavery issued a circular to all the pre-fects of departments, ordering them tosend to Paris a list of all the heiressesin their respective departments, withfull particulars as to age, personalcharms and amount of property, eitherin possession or in expectation. Thesolists were 6ent to the emperor, who di-

vided his time impartially between theirperusal and tho monthly returns of thopositions of his regiments and their pre-sumed equipments In fact, the em-peror, whether from policy or freak, orfrom both, was an inveterate match-maker and never troubled himself abouttho "conscientious scruples" of eitherthe ladies or gentlemen concerned.American Register.

The Daily Advertiser, 75 cents amonth. Delivered by Carrier.

-. . fjtjysmvriw.r- -

4' .."gaA

ACK0SS THE HUDSON.

THE BRIDGE BETWEEN NEW YORKAND NEW JERSEY NOW ASSURED.

It Will IIbto a Span or Tito Thousand Feet,Will Be Crossed by Six Tracks and lie, Con-

nected With a Mammoth Terminal Sta-tion and Hotel.

It really begins to seem probable thatNow York will finally secure tho boonihe has so many years been anxiouslystruggling for in tho erection of abridgo across tho Hudson, connecting;Manhattan Island with the New Jerseyshore. A faithful history of the projectto unito tho island and tho mainland inthis way would bo a story of much ear-nest endeavor and much lobbying at stateand national capitals as" well as bittercontentions between tho different com-panies formed at ono time and anotherto carry out tho scheme.

Perhaps tho most persistent oppositionhas come from thoso who havo believedthat tho bridgo would form an obstacleto navigation, and plans havo had to bomade over" and over again to meet therequirements of tho United States gov-ernment in this matter. Two or threetimes bills authorizing constructionhavo been passed by tho legislatures oftho two states, and early in tho presentsession congress passed a bridgo billwhich was satisfactory to the parties in-terested. President Cleveland vetoed it,however, because, in his judgment, thepart of tho measure prohibiting theplacing of piers in tho river was notsufficiently clear. So a now bill, whichmet his objection, was drawn up, andon its passago a short time ago he affixedhis signature in proper form, thus mak- -

KEW TOKK AND SEW JEHSET BIUDCE.

ing it a law. Now, if tho plans of thecompany are satisfactory to tho secre-tary of war, tho work, it is presumed,will bo pushed to a speedy completion.This means, according to tho promisesof tho company, within four years, butunless greater expedition is attainedthan was in tho case of tho Brooklynbridge the next century will bo startedbefore trains cross tho proposed struc-ture.

Tho bill provides that the bridgo shallabut on Manhattan Island betweenFifty-nint- h and Sixty-nint- h streets, andthat all railroads on both sides of thoriver shall be privileged to uso thotracks. The lines likely to avail them-selves of the opportunity thus affordedto run their trains directly into tho cityof New York aro tho Central Railroadof New Jersey; tho Pennsylvaniar thoDelaware, Lackawanna and Western;tho Erio; tho West Shore; tho NewYork, Susquehanna and Western; thoLehigh Valley and tho Ontario andWestern. It will undoubtedly bo muchmoro convenient and much plcasantcrfor through passengers to cross tho riverover tho bridgo than by tho presentferry lines, although it is not at all prob-able that its construction will drivo thoferries out of use. In the caso of thoEast river bridgp, although it has prov-ed to bo a great convenience and is usedby many thousands every day in thoyear, tho femes still continuo to dobusiness at tho old stand, now carrying:many moro persons daily than thoy didbeforo tho construction of tho bridge.It is predicted that tho proposed bridgowill affect tho business of tho ferrieseven less than has tho ono over tho Eastriver, Tho vast majority of tho ferrypassengers aro commuters who go toNew York every day to business and re-

turn every night to their homes. Theirwork in most cases is done below Forty-secon- d

street, and tho ferries carry themvery near to tho places of their employ-ment, whereas the bridgo would landthem miles up town.

Connected with tho bridge and thorailroad lines that will uso it will bo avast union passenger station and terminal hotel, which.will bo located betweenSeventh and Eighth avenues and Forty-feeco-

and Forty-fourt- h streets, coher-ing tho whole of two largo city blocks.Tho structuro will bo dual and will formono of tbo largest railroad depots in thoworld. Tho revenue of tho depot andtho bridgo will bo derived exclusivelyfrom tho railroads, as no provision hasbeen made for tho carrying of passengersby tho bridgo company itself. It is be-

lieved that all tho railroads that termi-nate on tho Jersey shore will uso thostructuro for their through trains, andit is not unlikely that they will combinefor the erection of a mammoth uniondepot upon tho Jersey flats besides thoono in New York.

- Tho total cost of the bridge, it is ex-

pected, will bo about $10,000,000. It isto carry six tracks, to havo a span of2, 000 feet, or more than one-thir- d of amile, tho lowest point, to be 150 feetabove spring high tide. It is proposed toconnect the New York station with thoNew England lines by running a twotrack road on a viaduct to One Hundredand Fifty-fift- h street, thence through atunnel to One Hundred and Sixty-thir- d

streetIn tho circumstances it would seem

to be the part of wisdom for tho authori-ties of New York to hasten tho con-struction of the long talked of rapidtransit line. It is getting easier everyyear for thoso doing business in NewYork to travel rapidly to suburbanhomes, whereas the provisions for rapidintramural traffic have not been im-proved for many years.

One Taper Mill's Monopoly.For 200 years tho paper from which

Bank of England notes are made hasbeen manufactured at Laverstoke inHampshire.

The Daily Advertiser, 75 cents 8.month. Delivered by Carrier

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STIES OF THE DIM PAST,

The Many Turnouts of Labor Dur-

ing the Past Gontury.

SHOEMAKERS STAST THE BALL.

In the Krrat3!aJorlty of Cat, StrikeIlate Kndeil Dljiastroimlj to tlieVorklnsinan Immenno Amount

Lout In AVase by the Laborer.

Correspondence Haw aiias Gazette.

In view of tbe numerous strikes inseveral lines of labor thus far thisyear, and especially the present rail-

road strike, it may not prove uninter-esting to look back a little and seewhether or not history repeats itEelf.

Many people seem to think that thetroubles are greater this year thanever before; that labor is now makinga last stand, and will either win orbreak; that Coxey is the John Brownof the coming civil strife; that the en-

tire fabric of society will be over-

turned by the result and built anew to

fit the new conditions, and manyother such insane delusions, withoutlor a moment turning back even a fewyears and comparing notes of causes

and results of past strikes. There isnothing in any of the strikes thus farthis year that is not a repetition ofsome past strike. Labor has made itslast stand annually for many yearspast, and will no doubt do so againnext year. The only new thing isCoxey, and his miserable failure fromstart to finish certainly is not a verystrong resemblance to John Brown,and he yet lacks hanging to make itatall perfect. Putting a man in jailfor tramping down grass does notmake him a hero at a 1. Let us goback about one hundred years andnotice a few of the most importantstrikes, of which there were 1401

from 1796 to lSbO, besides thousandsof others termed "unimportant" inthe Government reports. The differ-ences in strikes then and now wereabout equal to the differences in pop-

ulation and manufacturing import-ance then and now.

The first strike in tbe United Statesthat is recorded was in the year 1790

by the shoemakers in Philadelphia.It was termed a "turn out" at thattime. Tbey demanded an increase inpay, and after two weeks got it. Thesame were "turned out" again in 179S

and 1799 and in both cases were suc-

cessful, so that the firnt strikes wehave any knowledge of were success-ful. These "turn outs" were (juietand without demonstrations of anykind. The men simply quit work,and as there were no others to taketheir places their demands weregranted and the price of boots andshoes correspondingly increased. Thesuccess of the Philadelphia strikerswas tbe indirect cause of the nextoue,that of the tailor of New York in1S03, when a part of them "turnedout" ou a demhud of au increase of $4

a mouth. "ot meeting with success,the strikers formed a procession andinarched around the city and down tothe docks aud compelled the othermen to "turn out" againt their will.This was the first instauce in whichforce and intimidation were used tocarry the points desired. Theirconductresulted in the town guard (militiaperhaps) " turning out," and the lead-

ers being "turned in" jail, after whichthe end was not long in coming. Itwas a complete aud dismal failurethe first failure in history. However,the failure did not seem to discouragethe pioneers 1u the "turnout" busi-

ness, for on November 1, 1S05, we findthe Philadelphia shoemakers outagain demanding higher wages forthe fourth time. This was for an in-

crease of from 25 cents to 75 centsper pair. This strike ended in afailure, aud a trial of a number of tbemen for conspiring against their em-

ployers' business. They were all con-

victed and fined SS and costs each.The records of this trial are still pre-

served in the library of the SupremeCourt of the United States. This de-

feat killed labor organizations inPhiladelphia for many years, if itsinfluence is not felt seine even to thisday. In 1S09 the New York shoe-makers struck, and returned to workon a compromise In lbl5, just at theclose of the war, the city of Pittsburg,since famous as a strike center, expe-rienced its first one, the shoemakersagain being the strikers. They lost thestrike, were jailed, tried for conspiracyand fined.

The first strike on record directedagainst working with nou-uuio- n menwas in 1S21, among the printers ofAlbany, New York. "What the resultwas we do not kuow. It was nineyears after this before any new causeswere introduced into labor strikes,when the Boston building tradesstruck for a ten-ho- day, but did notsucceed. They continued to agitate tbeten hour day until, in 1832, the Bostonmerchants resolved "That we willneither employ any journeyman whobelongs to such combinations, norgive work to any master mechanicwho employs journey men thus pledgedto each other." It can be said, how-

ever, that the resolution had little orno effect, for it was itself a combina-tion. In 1S36 a still new cause wasIntroduced when a gang of Canadianlaborers working in Maine struck be-

cause they were not allowed to smokewhile working This strike was asuccess, and tbey smoked.

August, 183G, commenced the firststrike of mill hands, when all handsin twenty mills of Patterson, N. J.,struck for shorter hours. Six weeks'idleness and a loss of $24,000 in wageswas the only result to the strikers. Amonth later the coal-handle- of theQuaker city felt strong enough to trya strike on the ten hour question.After several weeks in idleness, theyagreed to return to work "from sun-rise to sunset." This was immediatelyfollowed by a strike of numeroustrades in the same city, who paradedwith "From 6 to 6" Danuers, andield open-ai- r meetings. The Council

irSESSiSSSSSSgSSSKSgSSgS!

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HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY, JULY 31, 1894. SEMI-WEESIi- Y.

took sides with the men and reducedthe hours of all city laborers to ten, aswell as increased their pay from S7Jcents to SI per day. This action en-abled the men to partially gain theirpoint. From 1S36 to 1S42 there werefifteen strikes, termed important invarious parts of the country, of whichten were complete failures, two weresuccessful, and three were compro-mised. The militia was called out inthree cases to suppress rioting.

The first strike under conditions atall similar to the present, i. c. " hardtimes," was in 1S50. "The tariff forrevenue only,"1 that is tbe Tariff Actof 1S46, had got in its deadly workagainst the iron industry. The man-ufacturers offered a reduction in wagesto correspond with the reduction inthe price of irpn, which the men re-

fused to accept, just as they do to thisday. In February four of the millsstarted up with men willing to workat the reduced scale. Mobs of the oldmen immediately filled the streetsaround the mills and made a fierce at-tack on the men, many women join-ing in the assault with a fiercenesseven exceeding that of the men. Thiswas the first case where old men everdenied the right of new men takingtheir places, a Pittsburg claim pureand simple. A great many arrestsfollowed and many heavy fines wereimposed forassaults. After six monthsidleness the men went to work at thereduced scale first offered. For tbenext ten years the price of iron grad-ually went down, wages the same,and strikes became very numerousand uniformly unsuccessful and costlyto those engaged in them. It 1S60 ageneral strike of shoemakers in Mas-sachusetts broke out. Mass meetings,parades and demonstrations were of adaily occurrence, followed by riotsand the calling out of the militia.They lost their point and returned towork in April, phort some $200,000 inwages alone. During the war strikeswere few, as labor was scarce andcommanded most any price' asked, anillustration of the law of supply anddemand, which working men now-a-da- ys

seem to think applies to any-thing but labor. A strong sentimentagainst strikes grew during this time.In 1S65 a system called a sliding scaleof wages was adopted, regulatingwages according to fluctuations in theprice of iron. The second scale wasfixed on new prices in July, 1SG7, andwhile strongly objected to by chronicsoreheads and strike leaders, the ma-jority accepted it and averted strikesamong the iron works until 1S74.

The Cigar Makers' Union finst cameinto notice in 1S71, and from tuattimetill 1S75 struck no ItSs than sixty-eig- ht

times. Since the change of law a fewyears ago lowering the tax on cigarsnf3 per thousand, of which the makers,factory men and retailers each took SI,they have had no'strikes on account ofwages.

The greatest railroad strike everknown, unless the one now on shouldeclipse it, commenced in July, 1S77,just after the excitement of the Hayes-Tilde- n

contest was in a measure pass-ing away, but while many were yet inanything but a good frame of mind,for that contest brought the countryto the very verge of a civil war. Atfirst only the Baltimore & Ohio, inWest Virginia, was affected, but soonspread to the entire Baltimore & Ohiosystem, and on to the PennsylvaniaCentral, Erie, Lake Shore & MichiganSouthern, Pittsburg &. Fort Wayne,Wabash, Lake Erie i: Western, andtwelve or fifteen other single roads orsystems. The tie-u- p was completeaud included everything but mailcars, on which not even funeral par-ties were allowed to ride. Of course,riots followed. The National Guardswere called out in both West Vir-ginia and Pennsylvania, but provedutterly usele's aud unreliable inPittsburg, refusing to obey orders,lending their arms to strikers andeven joining in the riots while wear- -

ing tueir unnorms. Tne result, wasthe burning of cars, shops, ware-houses, goods in transit, 125 locomo-tives in one bunch, loss of life aud areign of terror in Pittsburg until theregular army appeared on the sceneaud dispersed the mobs by simplymarching through the streets withfixed bayonets. The mobs knew fullwell that if the regulars got the orderto fire that they would do so, andthat they would not fire in the groundnor the air, but right into the mob.What a eaviug of life and property ifmobs held the same wholesome res-pect for our National Guards. Chi-cago was also put to much trouble, bywhat we since term anarchists, mak-ing a determined eflbrt, which re-

quired troops and some judiciousblood letting to subdue them. Nearlyall cities of the East aud CeutralStates had more or less trouble. Inthe city of Indianapolis Benj. Har-rison was captain of a company ofvolunteers for the protection of lifeaud property, which fact was usedagainst him "when he was a candidatefor the Presideucy. What did all thisamount to? The loss in Pittsburgalone by fire and destruction amount-ed to the enormous sum of $7,000,000,of which the railioads sustained only52,000,000, leaving by far the heaviestloss on parties in no way concernedin the quarrel. The men had griev-ances only against the B. & O., thestrikes on all the other roads weresympathy strikes to help the B. & O.men wiu. They all lost, and it wasten years before another railroadstrike of any importance was at-

tempted. In December, 1SS7, the en-

tire Reading road was tied up becausethe company refused to recognize theKnights of Labor as having any sayin running the road. The men lostaud the road was soou running withan entire new set of men, some 3000in all. Then followed the strike ofthe Brotherhood of Locomotive En-gineers on the Chicago, Burlingtonand Quiucy road. Much to the sur-prise of all the company fouud butlittle difficulty in procuring compe-tent engineers and were running theirtrains on fairly good time in ten days.These two strikes brought promin-ently to the front T. V. Ponderiy audChief Arthur. The strike on tbe Mis-

souri Pacific or in fact ou the entireGould system was no more successful,and certainly had the least excuse forhaving occurred of any railroad strikeup to the present time. The mastermechanic discharged a mau from theshops. His union demanded that bebe reinstated which was refused. Allshop hands struck, and as was to beexpected this failed to ruin the M. P.Co., so they enlisted switchmen andso on until the entire system was tiedup, and the men lost their wages audmany of them their positions andgained nothing at all. Among other

unsucessful strikes may be mentionedthe Buffalo switchmen, the New YorkCentral men, and the strike of theBrotherhood of Railway Telegraphers,perhaps the most Important branch ofrailroad workmen, but competent op-erators were to be found at every cross-roads and the whole thing came to adisastrous close and practically killedthat brotherhood.

The strikes of the presnt year thatare over are matters too recent toneed any comment, that of the minersbeing the most important. They havefurnished an opportunity for two assesclaiming to be men of sense and gov-ernors of important States to showtheir teetli and bring ridicule on theirstates. Comment on the presentrailroad strike would be out of placenow. The loss will amount to mil-

lions; very much of it will fall on peo-ple in no way involved in the quarrel.So far as can be seen the men on theS. P. have no cause at all for theirstrike, aud are not supported by pub-

lic opinion in California, which isequivalent to saying that they willlose their point. If the truth could beknown it would be found that 10,000of tbe 12,000 men involved were op-

posed to the strike, and even nowmore tnan nan wouia vote to returnto work if they had an opportunityand dared. Yet one man says quit,and they obey, against what theyknow to be their own interest. Wewill venture the prophecy that theroads will all be running by theclose of the month, if they are notalready doing so at this date. Wewill also predict that just as soon asthe men see tbe beginning of the endthey will commence rioting and ap-

plying the torch to property withoutany regard to the ownership. Suchhas been the history of all past strikesin late years.

The one strike of all others thatbrings out the question from allpoints, and for violence, and for in-

volving a great number of men in asmall scope of territory, was the re-

cent Homestead strike, which com-

menced in reality in 1SSS in the EdgarThompson Steel Works at Braddock,3000 men remaining out four monthsaud losing their point and 5560,000 inwages. In 1S90 the puddlers struckaud returned to work short $175,000 inwages. Then followed the Homesteadstrike, the most and mostdisastrous to the cause of labor of anystrike of the century, up to the pres-e- ut

time. They were getting betterwages than any similar body of menin the world. A majority of themwere getting more thau the majorityof teachers, preachers or clerks, audmore than the average farmer wasmaking on a farm worth $10,000 toS12.000. Many owned their ownhomes and had money laid away.The proposed reduction applied toonly 300 men out of 3S00. Commonunskilled labor was paid $1.40 to $1.70for eight hours work. Yet 3500 menmust stop work, riot, commit mufderand land in prison for long terms tohelp 300 get more money. What logic !

The fatal weakness of the movementwas in striking when they had solittle reason for complaint andso many reasons for contentment andhappiness. The fact that men workwith their hands instead of with theirbrains is not enough to insure publicsympathy, for all men must and dowork with one or the other. Thereare two Bides to labor troubles, butmany people claim they can see butone, which is usually the one whereself-intere- st rests. It is conceededthat workmen have a perfect right toquit work whenever they wish to doso. It they should all quit at a giventime and thus bring on a strike theystill are in the right. Just at thispoint is where the road forks. Hasnot the employer the same right todispense with the services of a work-man when he is dissatisfied? Labororganizations claim not. CommonEense says yes. That is the new prin-ciple recently introduced into strikes.That was the situation at Homestead,Buffalo and now at Pullman andou the Southern Pacific. The mendid not merely quit work but insistedthat they should be un-

der new conditions of their own mak-ing, or that no one else should be em-ployed. By rights they have nbmore claim on the company after theyquit work than any other personseeking employment in the sameehops. The men who go there totake their places are there of rightand are ou an equal footing withthem. They in fact declared tbat themills belonged to them and should notbe operated except according to theirwishes, a notion that fouud somefavor in the Senate of the UnitedStates, unfortunately for the goodsense of one or two Senators. Thisnovel claim was first advanced inthe Homestead strike, but gainedbut little popular opinion in its favor,notwitlistandiugSenator Palmer stoodsponsor for it. The logical conse-quences would lead to anarchy, andthe average American does not believethat anarchy is the solution of thelabor or or auy other question. It iscertainly absurd to say that the menhave become part owners of mills orrailroads by reasou of their servicesas employees. They are paid an agreedprice for their labor, and they get it,whether the mill or road pays or not.Their claims are discharged when theyget their money. When a planteremploys men to help him raise a cropof sugar cane, they do not acquire avested right or interest in his sugar orthe land it was grown on. If he makesanything, all right, and if he loses, asmany do, no one would ever think ofasking the laborer to return part ofhis wages to help out. Labor is likeeverything else, it is worth just whatsomebody will pay for it, and no more.There is no artificial way of increasing its value. It is invested with asort of sentimental distinction fromother things men spII, but there is noreal distinction. That the price oflabor should continue to advance fora century when the price of everyother commodity has declined, is animpossibility that laboring men mustsooner or later learn. The law of sup-

ply and demand governs everythingand they must learn it. They willcome out of this year's contest muchtbe worse for their cause, but will notlearn enough to stay out of strikes Inthe future.

Hawaii, July, 1S94.. M 9 '

Tbe ADVERTISES, is deliver-ed bv carriers to any part ofthe city for 75 cents a month, inadvance. Snbacribe'nowand keepup with the new year. Ring npTelephone No. 88.

THE WHITE CASE.

He Pleads Guilty in one Charge,

and is Committed on the Other.

Arthur White was committed for

trial Friday on a charge of as-

sault with a deadly weapon onGeorge Wood. His counsel movedthat the charge be dismissed,claiming that there was no evidenceto prove that White did the shoot-ing. His motion was overruledThe bond was placed at $2000.

On the charge of assault andbattery, White pleaded guilty andwas fined $50.

After the above was disposed of,Charles Creighton addressed theCourt, requesting that the editorof the Advertiser be cited for con-

tempt for publishing a local itemwhich referred to the case of LeeTong, who is charged with assault-ing Gideon West. When Mr.Creighton finished talking, PaulNeumann, counsel for ArthurWhite, made a similar request,claiming that this journal's reportof the examination was unfair tohis client. The Judge took thematter under advisement.

Last June, Dick Crawford broughthis twelve months old child, suffer-ing from infantile diarrhoea, to me.It had been weaned at four monthsold and being sickly everything ranthrough it like water through a sieve.I gave it the usual treatment in suchcases but without benefit. The childkept growing thinner UDtil it weigh-ed but little more than when born, orperhaps ten pounds. I then startedthe father to giving Chamberlain'sColic, Cholera and DiarrhoeaRemedy. Before one bottle of the25 cent size had been used, a markedimprovement was seen and its con-

tinued use cured the child. Itsweakness and puny constitutiondissappeared and its father and my-

self believe the child's life was savedby this Remedy. J. T. Mahlow, M.D., Tamaroa, 111. For sale by allDealers Bexsox, Smith & Co , AgentsforH.L

Mtu) 2luDi1tsuir.ui

st?k Miiiineq

IN ALL ITS STYLES AT

J. J. Egan's, 514 Fort St.

A large assortment of Woolen DressGoods, titorm Serge in Blue, Black andWhite; Scotch, English and AmericanGinghams in large quantities.

A fine line in fancy-figure- d washGoods.

A complete stock of Striped andChecked Flannels. This is the placeto buy your Laces, Embroidery andHosiery, cheap ; a complete line.

Sy"Dressraaking done in all itsbranches by the well-know- n Dressmakpr,Mrs Jrtenner.

Notice.rpHE ANNUAL MEETING OF THEJL Hawaiian Gazette Compact willbe held at the office of W. B. Castle,Esq.,on THURSDAY, August 10. at 3 p. m.

II. M. WHITNEY,3747-6-t 1571-- 3t President.

afAKSIIAIi'S SALE.VIRTUE OF A WRIT OF EXE-cutio- n,

issued out of the DistrictCourt, on the 26th day of June.A.D.1894,aeainst Chong K.im Tai, defendant, infavor of Kara Loi, plaintiff, for thesum of $230.62. I nave levied upon and'shall expose for sale at the J. A.Hopper's Warehouse, in the Districtof Honolulu, Island of Oahu, at 12o'clock of THURSDAY, the 2d day ofAugust, A. D. 1894, to the highest bid-der, all the right, title and interest of thesaid Chong Kim Tai, defendant, in and tothe following property, unless said judg-ment, interest, costs and my expensesbe previously paid.

List of property for sale :

One hundred and Sixty-si- x bags ofPaddy, stored at the warehouse of J. A.Hopper. E. G. HITCHCOCK,

Marshal.Honolulu. Julv 3d. 1894. 3729-5- t

SALE OF BUM LOTS

On Saturday, August 4th,

AT 12 CVCLOCK NOON.

By order of Mr. Spooner, I will sell atmy salesroom, Queen St,

32 BUILDING LOTS,SITUATE IN

Kalilii, Oahu.Map of property now on view at my

salesroom, Queen St.,

Jas. F, Morgan,1568-- 3 Auctioneer

3741-eo- d

Crown Flour

FOR SAXE BY

Castle & Cooke35S3 1514-l-

nurd ftuucrtifltrnmts.

Just Arrived per S. S. Gaelic !

FOETT OA.SES

MANILA -:- - CIGARS !

From the Factories La Constancia andEl Cometa del Oriente.

CONSISTING OF SUCH FAVOIUTES A3

Conchitas, Conchas,

Londres, Habanos, Etc.

FOR SALE IN BOND OR DUTY PAID.

HOLLTSTER & CO.Corner Fort and Merchant Streets.

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HOUSKKPma 1HD KITCHSU OTEKSILS,

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LIFT FORCE POMPS, WATER CLOSETS, KETALS,

Plumbors' Stook, Water and Pipes.

Plumbing, Tin, Copper and Sheet Iron Work,

DIMOHD BLOCK.

Give the Baby

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BENSON, SMITH & CO.,Sole Agonta for the HTawallun. Islands.

JUST ARRIVEDPER BARli C. T. BRYANT.

BABY CARRIAGES of all styles,CARPETS, RUGS, and MATS in the latest patterns,

"Household" Sewing: MachinesHand Sewing Machines, all with the latest improvement!. .

Also on handWestermayer's Celebrated Cottage Pianos

Parlor Organs, Guitars and other Musical InstrumentsE"For sale by

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Daily Advertiser,DELIVERED

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.

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J

Its First Presentation at the Opera

House.

CAPTAIN COOK AND HIS SHORT PANTS

A Fine Conglomeration of Talent ShowsDow the GreatXarlgatoriMifl Ills MenDiscovered the Islands and Fought!llleil and Died for This Country

D. M. Crowley was in hard luck, on Saturday night. His new play,

"Oceanica," was anything but asuccess, dramatically or financially,besides which.the author had manysmaller discomforts to put up with.

To begin with, several of hisprincipal thespians went back on

him, and at the last moment re-

fused to go on the stage. It beingimpossible to fill all of these vacan-

cies at such short notice, it was

necessary to cut the play, althoughthis cannot be considered as agreat drawback.

To add to Crowley's miseriessomeone quietly walked away withthe whole manuscript of his playduring the morning. Then anothervillain took his costume and hid it,and these capped the climax ofthe unfortunate author's troubles.

The part of second importancewas that of Captain King. Theman who was to have assumed itarrived at the Opera House ontime, but when he started to dresshimEelf for the play, he found thatthe coat he was expected to wearwas about four sizes too small.He rebelled and refused to play thepart, so there was no CaptainKing.

The play itself (or perhaps itwas its rendition), was what asouth-of-mark- et street boy wouldcall very "punk." The plot musthave been lost or have been cut outwith a few of the scenes, for it didnot appear at all.

When the curtain rose on thefirst scene, about a hundred ex-

pectant persons faced the Btage.Great things were looked for, as ithad been stated that the companyhad been rehearsing steadily, andwere so perfect in their parts thatDailey's company would be put toshame, and Irving at once cable toCrowley to come to him for thenext season, at a fabulous salary,as stage manager. The first scenewas supposed to be Greenwich fair,where the sailors for Cook's expe-

dition were to be "shanghaed."They went peaceably enough, how--eve- r,

and the "shanghae" opera-tion was a most painless one. Afew of the Eailors from the Cham-pion appeared in the play, and,during the first act, one of themsang, as a break in the monotony,a sailor song. As he tried to reachhigh C with a lower-caE- e voice, andmade no attempt to keep in tune,the effort was not all it shouldhave been. When he finished, asailor named Kussell danced ahornpipe, and danced it well, muchto the surprise of the audience.

The second act represented anancient Hawaiian council. If theancient Hawaiians looked as thesedid, it is a good thing they becamecivilized. The chief of them allhad volumious whiskers that ap-

peared to be made of hay, andwere rather straggling. His "army"of six men was dressed in "feather"cloaks and a suit of brown under-clothes.

Captain Cook's reception by the"ancient aliis" was very touching.Cook, who was Mr. Crowley dis-

guised with a pair of knee breechesand a sword, sat on a stump andtold the old chief how the wholething came about, and that he wasa god of the first water. This pre-

posterous statement was believedby the chiefs, and Cook was giventhe cloak of royalty and the helmetof authority, which he put on hishead. The gallery then sang andwhistled " Where did you get thathat," and Cook looked reproachful.

Soon after this pleasing receptionof the great navigator, two demure,but far from little, Hawaiian maid-ens strolled on the stage and thesailors immediately commenced tomake violent love to them. Thetars asked one of the girls to sing"that beautiful little song I taughtyou yesterday." The maiden coylyagreed, and proceeded to sing"Sweet Violets." There has beenno doubt that this song is a veryold one, but that it originated inCook's time, was a great surprise.

The last act was in the pro-gramme to contain "a fierce con-flict between marines and natives,and the death of Cook." This was,as all stage fights are, looked for-

ward to with thrilling expectation.The fight was brought on by some

&.- - , j j' i- -

tppy.? "'3s? " u. j njjw;

TTAWATTA-N- T GAZETTE: TUESDAY, JULY 31, 1894. SEMI-WEEKL- Y.

of the sailors knocking a few Ha-waiians down. The Hawaiiansobjected, and then came thebattle. Five sailors, with clubbedmuskets rushed boldly on thestage and attacked the band ofnatives, who were armed withspears. The English were over-come, but not until nearly all onboth sides had been killed. Onenative, getting unduly excited,jabbed his spear at one of theChampion's sailors, knockingtwo teeth out in reality, and therecame near being a fight in earnest,

Cook's death was very pathetic.A native chief, who weighed abouttwice as much as the valiant cap-tain, stabbed him with what lookedlike a tent-stak- e. Both fell to theground, supposedly dead. Thiswas where the curtain was sup-posed to drop. But there was ahitch in the proceedings, and thecurtain didn't come down. In themidst of the deafening stillnesswhich greeted the closing scene,the dead Cook's voice could beheard shouting, "For heaven's sakelower that curtain 1"

After the main play was over,came the "Grand Volcanic Spec-tacle of .Kapiolani Defying theGoddess of Pele." This was sup-posed to be the chef d'oevre of theevening, and it was. The part ofKapiolani was to have been takenby Theresa Cartwright, but at thelast minute Robert objected, andshe had to find a substitute. Thesubstitute was a stage struckdamsel from Maui, who will prob-ably not adopt the stage as a pro-fession. The Goddess of Pele, whowas to be defied, had only had herpart given to her that afternoonand had not learned it. When thetwo came on the stage the gallerybegan to sing a hula kui. Thisrattled the actresses, and theycame near forgetting their partscompletely. Kapiolani got throughhers some way, but Ehe forgot thelast part of it. Then she turned tothe audience and said, in native,"That is all I can remember, andyou'd better go home." Thisbrought down the house, but theadvice was taken.

CIVILIZING AFRICA.

How-Rhode- Company is Doing ItIn Lo Bengula's Country.

Buluwayo has been on the spreefor weeks and weeks, and the stateof drunkenness and gamblingwhich exists there is shocking.Farm rights change hands theredaily, the company's volunteersdisposing of theirs for various sumsdown to 30, and whether theamount they receive is high or lowthey drink it out forthwith. Bulu-wayo is at present, in fact, a town-ship of canteens, and looking atthe state of affairs which has pre-vailed there (among the whites)since it was made a settlement itis impossible to say that the ruleof Lo Bengula has been succedtdby anything better. One cannothelp wishing, if not that the Im-perial Government had never al-

lowed the company to assume thegovernment of the country, at leastthat the company would copy thepolicy of the Imperial Governmentin Bechuanaland. In the whole ofBritish Bechuanaland and theprotectorate there is not a canteen,except one each at the two princi-pal camps of the B. B. P. Licen-ses are refused to all applicantswho cannot show that they pro-

vide ample accommodation forman and beast ; a place must beeither a wayside inn or a hotel,and the town drinking shop is un-

known throughout the length andbreadth of the land. Bechuanaland News.

CHINESE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY.

A Reception Held at the Rooms of

the United Chinese Society.

A large number of people attended tne reception Friday giv-

en in honor of the birthday ofKong Sui, the Emperor of China.The reception was held in therooms of the United Chinese Society on King street. Goo Kim,the Chinese Commercial Agent, re-

ceived the guests. He was assistedby Wong Kwai, Chang Kim, WongWah Foy and Ho Fun. Dunnethe reception the callers werefurnished with lunch and refresh-ments. Among the callers weremembers of the diplomatic andcoasular corps, members of thebar and quite a number of businessmen.

The government band was sta-tioned on the veranda and playedlively airs at intervals. The exter-iors of the stores along Nuuanustreet were decorated with largelanterns last night. During theday flags were flying about townin honor of the Emperor's birthday.

Reports from Kauai are to theeffect that showers are scarce.

.if

CORRESPONDENCE.

Where Am We Drifting ?

Mr. Editor : The ship of Statehas been duly launched. A gallantand trusted commander directs hercourse. But how is it betweendecks? Are the affairs of the dif-

ferent departments from stem tostern administered in an impartial,unbiased manner? Let us glanceat a few facts.

After neglecting his school for"political matters, D.H.Kahaulelio,principal of the Government schoolat Napoopoo, South Kona, leaveshis school without a substitute andgoes to Honolulu May 23d as dele-gate to the Constitutional Conven-tion. The Board of Education iscompelled to employ a teacher inhis place, and although he receivedthe Bame remuneration as othermembers of the Convention, he isallowed his full salary as teacherof the Napoopoo school, for May,June and July, the same as if hewas performing his duties as teach-er. Other teachers must go plod-ding on at their schools. Werethey to neglect their calling for po-

litical honors, or personal advan-tage, a reprimand or dismissalwould ensue.

In the same district for miscon-duct two teachers are dismissedat the close of the school term inJuly, but are allowed to draw theirsalaries up to the end of the schoolyear, the eame as teachers in goodstanding.

How such disbursements can be"audited and found correct" is aquery. Much has been saidabout the equalization of salar-ies under the newly appointedBoard. Is this equalization?Should not the trustees of publicfunds set apart for educationalpurposes, disburse the same for im-perative needs and specified ser-vices, and not for favoritism or po-

litical ends. Such unjustifiablesquandering of public funds willalienate the best friends of thepresent administration, and givetheir enemies just cause for cen-

sure.Had these things occurred in the

Gibson regime, methinks the howlwould have from Hawaiito Niihau !

A Friend of Good Government. .

D. Howard Hitchcock will leavefor Hilo on the next Kinau to spendhis vacation, if his brother Charles,who has been quite ill, is wellenough to accompany him.

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The base of AVer's Hair Vigor is a refinedand delicate fluid uhich does not soil or be-come rancid by exposure to the air.-an- dwhich isaslperfect a substitute for the oilsupplied by nature, in vouth and health, asmodern chemistry can supply.

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BSF Beware of cheap imitations.The name Ayer i3 prominent on thewrapper and is Mown in the glass ontho bottom of each of our bottles.

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July 27, 1S94.

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Original axxciHOUGHS,

COLDS,ASTHMA,

QROHCHITIS.

DR. J. COLLIS BROWNE'S CHLORODYNEVice Chancellor bir. W. PAGE WOOD

etated publicly in Court that Dr. J. COLLISBROWNE was undoubtedly the INVENTORof CHLORODYNE, that the whole story ofthe Freeman was deliberately un-true, and he to say it had beensworn to. See The Timet, 3aly 13, 1664.

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TheGENERALBOARDof nEALTO, London,REPORT that it ACTS as a CHARM, one dosegenerally sufficient.

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DR. J. COLLIS BROWNE'S CHLORODYNERapidly cuts short all attacks of

EPILEPSY, SPASMS, COLIC,PALPITATION, HYSTERIA.

JMPORTANT CAUTION. -- The IM- -.MENSE SALE of this REMEDY has rivenrise to many UNSCRUPULOUS IMITA-TIONS. N. rery bottle of GENUINECHLORODYNE bears on the Goyernraentstamp the name of the inventor DR. J, COLLISBROWNE. Sold In bottles. Is. lHd., Ss. M.and 4s. 6d by all Chemists. Sols Mixtj.imctcre-r- J T. DAVENPORT. 33,Great Rnssell Street, London, w. '.

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OacildSCo.are just in receipt of IarRe importations by

their Iron Barks "Panl Isonberg" and'J. O. Pflnfjer" from Earope and bya number of vessels from Amer-

ica consisting of

A Lane ni Complete Assortment

OF

DKX GOODS,SUCH AS

Prints, Ginghams, Cottons, Sheetings,Denims, Tickings, Kegattas, Drillg,

Mosquito Netting, Curtains, Lawns,a rrNE selection or

DRESS GOODS, ZEPHYRS, ETCJin the latest styles.

A splendid line of FLANNELS, black andcolored MERINOS and CASHMERES.

SATINS, VELTETS and PLUSHES,CRAPE, 40.

TAILORS' GOODS,a full assortment,

Silesias, Sleevelinings, Stifflinen,Italian Cloth, Moleskins, Meltons,

Serge, Kammgarns Ac., ic,, Ao

Clothing, Underwear, Shawls,Blankets, Quilts, Towels, Tablecovers.

Napkins, Handkerchiefs, Gloves,Hosiery, Hats, Umbrellas,

Rugs and Carpets,Ribbons, Laces and Emboidery,

Cutlery, Perfumery and Soaps,Ac, Ac., Ac., Ac. Ac.

A largo variety of

SADDLES,Vienna and Iron Garden Furniture,

Rechstein & Seiler Pianos,Iron Bedsteads, Ac.

American and European Groceries,Liquors, Beers and Mineral Waters.

Oils and Faints, Caustio Soda,Sugar, Rice and Unbbages,

Sail Twice and Wrapping Twine.Wapping Paper, Burlaps,

Filterpress Cloth.ItooSnc Slates.

Square and Arch Firebricks,Lubricating Greasa

Sheet Zinc, Sheet Lead,Plain Galv. Iron Best and 3 Best,

Galv' Corrugated Iron.Steel Rails, 18 and 20.R. It. Bolts, Spikes and Fishplates,

K-1- - steel Sleepers.Market Baskets,

Demijohns and Corks, Ac.-A- LSO-

Hawaiian Su-- ar and Rice,Golden Gate, Djamond, Sperry's. !

Merchant's and Eldorado Flour.Salmon, Corned Beef.Ac, Ac, Ac, 4c.

J5T" For sale on the most liberal termsand at lowest prices.

BY

H. UACKFELD & CO.

ITOHAN,NEAR CUSTOM HOUSE, HONOLULU

Imported and Dealer In

Japanese Provisions,

Dry Goods,

AND EVERY MXE OF

JAPANESE 3IANUFACTDRE.

IsIand;ordcrs faithfully filled at reamable prices, in quantities to suit.P.O. BOX 116. - . JIUT.TEL.S92

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mum obtained in s mmNOTICE

with reliable drivers,SINGLE or DOUBLES TEAMS,

SADDLE HORSES

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& Carriages will be at every Htearaeilandi, j, on Steamers arrival.

f"ni

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HSUEANCE IAGENTS J

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3

rOKHOX MAIL, SKRVICK. WHARF AND WAVE. GEN. S. 0. ARMSTRONG. Ntu) Craal uDcrtisrmtnts.

Steauishipa will leave (or and arrive fromSan Francisco, on tbe following date:, tillthe close of 1894.

Ae. at Honolulu LlATZ HOhOLtTLUFV. Hak r bacibco Foe 8an Fraiccmco

OB VAhCODVEE ob Va:.cogvebOn or Atoui On or About

Monowai Aug. 2 Arawa --Aug. 1

Australia.... Aug. 11 Australia. . . . Aug. 18

Arawa.. . .Ang. 24 Gaelic Aug. 21Alameda . . Aug. 30 Mariposa.... Aug.23China Sept. 3 VarnniGO....Sept. 1

Australia . . . Sept. 8 Australia... Sept. 15

Warrimoo.. Sept. 24 Monowai. . . .fcept. 20Ma-ipos- Sept. 27 Arawa OctOceanic .Oct. 2 Peking Oct. 9Austaka Oct. 6 Australia... Oct. 10

Arawa Oct. 24 Alameda. Oct. 18

Monowai ..Oct. 25 Warrimoo Nov. 1

Australia Nov. 3 Australia. Nov. 13

China.. .Nov. 12 llanposa Nov. 15

Alameda .Nov. 22 Oceanic. .Nov. 19

Wairin.1 o Nov. 21 Arawa Dec.lAustralia ..Dec. 1 Australia .Dec. 8Oceanic ..Dec. 11 Monowai Dec. 13

Mariposa ...Dec. to Warrimoo. .Dec 31Arawa Dec. 24 China Dtc.31Australia .. Dec. 23

SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

Ai:nirAi.s.Feidat. July 27.

Stmr W G Hall, bimerson, from Mauiand Hawaii.

Stmr Waialeale, Sniythe. from Hania-ku- a.

S4TrEUAT.3uly2S.

Stmr Mokolii, McGregor, from Molokaiand Lanai.

Stmr Kaala. Thompson, from Waianae.Stmr Iwalani, Freeman, from Kauai.

29.

Stmr Clandine. Cameron, from Maui.Stmr Mikahala, Haglund, from Hanaina-ul- u.

DEPASTURES.

Fbidat. July 27.

Stmr James Matee, Peterson, for Eapaa.

Satueoat, July 2S.

Schr Aloha, Dobel, for San Francisco.Bktne Planter, Dow, for Laysan Island.

MoDVY.July;30.

Stmr Waialeale, Stnythe, for Maka-wel- i.

fctmr Hawaii, Fitzgerald, for ports onHawaii.

StmrMokoln, McGregor, for Molokai.Stmr Kaala, Thompson, for Kahuku.Stmr Waimanalo for Waianae, Moku-lei-a,

Waiaiua.

KSK1.S L.15AA 1NO TODAY.

Stmr W G Hall, Simerson, for Maui andHawaii at 10 a m.

Stmr Claudme, Cameron, for Maui at 5pm.

Stmr Mikahala. Haglund, for ports onKauai at 5 p in.

Bk S C Allen, Thompson for San Fran-cisco.

VKPSKL.S IN POBT.(Tfcli liat does Dot Include couten i

RATAL VESSELS.

0 S F S Philadelphia, Barker. Callao.HUMS Champion, Kooke, Vancouver.

MECCHAMMC.

Am bk SC Allen. Thompson, San FranciscoBktne W H Dnuoud. ban Francisco.Bk Albert. Griffiths. San Francisco.Am bktne b N Castle, Hubbard, San Fran.Bktue Irmgard, &chn.idt, San Francisco.

$ U"

, ' FOREIGN VESSELS EXPECTED.

L Vest? 1 r from l -

M , Am schr W S Phelps .Gray's Har .DueSt Sen Allen A . SF(Mah) DueW Schr Kobt Lewers Gray's H'b'r . Duem . Bark It l linnet ban Fran July 23BB ' Bark Annie Johnson .S F(lhlo) July 26SB- - ' BarkSenta .. Liverpool. .July 30K,1 OASSArawH .Sdney. . Aug. 1

!w HMSSMumraai bK . Aug. 2'

i Am bk Am 'luiner. New York Aug. 2J OSS Austra.ia . . S F Aug. 11

:2 Br bk Alezniirlra .. .Newcastle .Aug 14jS 11 M ri e Mariposa ..bjdney. Aug. 23A BkGN Wilcox . Middlesborough. Aug 25

, Bktne Planter Lavsau Island Au". 20ft , PMSSChina .... S. F Sept. 3

. Bark lloutenbeck . ...Liverpool ..Nov. 23

rAS&K:GEiis.

From Hamakua, tier stmrWaialeale, July27 Mrs II M Gould, S II Davis, and 10deck.

From Hawaii and Maui, per stmr YV GHall. July 27 Mrs J W McGuire, MissHattic McGcire. Miss Maggie Dohertv.Alice K Aycrs, Bosina Aers, Master WAyers. Mrs AV Bay, Mis Fannie btevens,H Haili, D H Kabaulello, T J Harn, E AFraser, S Kauhane, Col S Norns. Mrs MHarvey, Master W Haney, Mrs J M Mc-Lean and boy, and Gl deck.

From Kauai, per stmr Iwalani, July 2SDr Anderson and 14 deck.

From Kauai, per stmr Mikahala. July2-- H Morrison, II C Austin. H Schmidt.Miss Mav Weir. Miss Lizzie Gurney, Julietmith. Mrs McGowan, Miss Chapm, Miss

Bullert, B II Nakajo and 41 deck.From Maui, per stmr Claudine. July 29C b Wight, G D Gilman and wife, Miss

Crozier. Miss A Hasforth, B K. Kaiwiaeaand wife. Misses Snow (2), Miss

Mrs becomb, Thos Murray. MissNahiua, J B Saunders and wife, Miss BAkana, Miss E Akana, J B Sylva, J Kala-m- a,

Muana, M C Boss and 3 children, W SSims.O AV Ashford, M P Jones, Mrs G WMiles and child, Mrs Hugo, L A Andrew s,AV H Cornwell and 21 deck.

KOUN.

KOAVLAND In this citj , July 28, 1S94. totnewife of AV G. llowland, a son.

DIED.SAVIFT In this city, July 29, 1894, George

H.. son of H. A. aud Glaca bwift, aged 3years and G months.

According to a paperthe four-maste- d shiphas arrived at Queenstown fromWallaroo, South Australia, havingmade the passage in the extraor-dinary time of 66 days. This isstated to beat all records.The ship was built at Dumbartonby Messrs. McMillan in 1S90. Shehas always made very smart pas-sages, much under the average,and the above proves her to be oneof tbe fastest sailers afloat.

pAWAUAy GAZETTE; TUESDAY, JITLY 31, 1894.-SEMI-WEE- KXY.

SluDcrtiscmenta Special JJottrrs.

SuKDAY.July

ldaMott-Smit- h,

GlasgowSwanhilda

previous

Diamond Head, July 30, 10 p.m.Weather hazy; wind, light

northeast.The next mail from San Fran-

cisco will come on the Monowoi,due here on Thursday.

The Canadian steamship Arawawill be due here- - from the Colonieson Wednesday on her way to Van-

couver.The steamer Hawaii left for ports

on Hawaii yesterday. She carriedaway some lepers to be left at theSettlement.

The barkentine Irmgard willcommence to load sugar on Wed-nesday. She will get aw3y abouta week later.

The bark S. C. Allen was movedover to the railroad wharf yester-day to take on sugar. She willleave for San Francisco today.

The flagship Philadelphia wasinspected yesterday by AdmiralWalker. The big cruiser will prob-ably leave on Wednesday for Hilo.

The steamers leaving today arethe W. G. Hall, for windward port?,at 10 a. m. ; Claudine, for Maui, at5 p. m. ; Mikahala, for Kauai, at5 p.m.

The barkentine Planter left forLaysan Island on Saturday for acargo of guano. Captain Dow ex-

pects to make the round trip inabout thirty days.

The barkentine W. H. Dimondreceived sugar from the steamerIwalani yesterday. The Dimondwill leave for San Francisco beforethe week is over.

About six weeks ago the steamerMikahala lost two anchors at

Bay,off the coast of Kauai.On last Friday Captain HaglundrecoA'ered one of them.

The longest ocean cable is theone between France and the coastof Massachusetts. The largestcable ever made is now on thesteamer Faraday, and will be laidbetween Ireland and Nova Scotia.

President Dole and MinisterThurston left for Waianae yester-day to be absent a day or so. ThePresident manned the yacht Bon-

nie Dundee, while Mr. Thurstontools the helm of the Hawaii. Dep-uty Jr&rshal Brown was one of theparty

It is reported that Messrs. Har-lan-d

and Wolff, Belfast, have re-

ceived an order from the WhiteStar Line to build a steamer of 470feet in length, to replace the Nar-oni- c.

It is also stated that thefirm have received orders to

the liners Britannic, Ger-

manic, and Coptic.Amongst the arrivals at New-

castle recently was the ship Hel-ensbur-

a vessel of 1699 tons,which has come all the way fromLeith, Scotland, in ballast trim, toload coal for San Francisco. Thecaptain states that the vessel wascompelled to take the A'oyage toNewcastle in light trim owing tothe want of profitable employmentat home.

Captain Cross, of the ship Eulo-men- e,

writing on the use of oil atsea, says that he always makes apractice of putting the oil bagsover the side in a gale of wind, es-

pecially if running heavy or lyingto with a heavy beam sea, and hasfound it to be very effective. Itnot only prevented the seas frombreaking on board, but also keptthem from striking the ship withany great force. Watching theeffects of oil in a heavy sea, he hasseen it break furiously to within ashort distance of the ship, and thenlull as if by some extraordinarypower as soon as it reached thesurface covered by the oil. Ex-change.

Notice to Shipmasters.Copies of the New York Maritime

Register and San Francisco Com-mercial News and Shipping Listare always kept on file at the officeof this paper. Masters of Tesselsand others interested are at libertyto make use of same on application.

Gazette Publishing CompanyMerchant Street.

Jiossa on Home Rale.Dcblin, July S. O'Donovan

Rossa was received enthusiasti-cally by the people and author-ities of Nenagh. In responseto several addresses of sympathyand congratulation, he spoke atlength of Ireland's present condi-tion and hopes of the future.

After twenty-nin- e years of im-prisonment and banishment, hesaid, he found his spirit unchanged.He hoped that the Irish would gethome rule, and that they would getit peaceably; if not peaceably,then otherwise. They were trust-ing English promises, and hehoped that for once these promiseswould be kept.

The Ada'EKTIser is requested tocontradict positively the report thatthe American League ball is to bepostponed. The carnival will oc-

cur Monday evening next withoutfail and its success is already as-

sured.

5, f ,'i, litter - t.tf&TTr -rii fjifPamrrf rrffsrtimirifTtfrra '

Lines suggested by a portrait of Gen. S.C. Armstrong on my study desk.

O brave soul! O strong, true heart!Mighty sentinel on eternal battle-

ments of rieht!Thy face grows with the light of truth

unforced by art.Thy features beacon forth a transcen-

dental sight.Thy lips their firmness wreathe with

every smile of God,Star-lik-e, shining through the mortal

llesh of himWho led a race from darkness into

light.Teach me the lesson of thy manli-

ness and strength,0 thou that tarriest afar!Give me the secret of thy holy labor

for mankind.lift me to the measure of thy pure

and lofty mind,AVhose unspent force yet lingers here,

the gracious windOf destiny to races coming up to

gloryFrom the dark and sodden years of

inhuman spite;And when, through all the breadth

and lengthOf life that bears the burdens mani-

fold,I, too, shall pass, dearsoul of conquer-

ing faith,Let tbe sweet restiullness of thy re-

membered peaceKeep me close to God until, like thee,1 gladly hail the Pilot, and with Him

cross the bar.Her. Frederick Stanley Root.

To Cross the Atlantic in a Skiff.Captain Freitsch, an adventure-

some Finn, who has been until re-

cently living in Milwaukee, thinksthat there is a, pile of money wait-

ing for the navigator who firstcrosses the Atlantic in a skiff. Cap-

tain Freitsch has earned his titleonly since he became the com-mander of the 46-fo-

schooner-rigge- d skiff Nina. He isonly SO years old, and has spenthalf of his life in deep salt waterand on the inland fresh waterAmerican seas. Captain Freitschis not loath to tell that he built theNina all by himself. He expectsthe adventure-lovin- world to paytribute to his daring spirit. Hearrived in his little craft last even-ing and moored her to a barge atthe foot of West Ninety-sevent- h

street, North River.He Etarted from Milwaukee on

April 22d. After crossing lakesMichigan, Huron and Erie, hetowed through the Erie canalto Troy. He had only 53 centswhen he left Milwaukee, but con-

tributions poured in at all placeson the route where he stoppedovernight, and he had accumulatedenough when he got to the mouthof the Erie canal to buy a mule ofpure Arabian blood, but it hadstrength enough to haul the Ninaand her commander through thecanal. He also hired a tramp tonaA'igate the mule. The tramp wascontent to work his passage for hisfood and lodging. The lodgingwas on the bank of the canal, andconsequently did not inconveniencethe skipper.

When the Nina got to Troy Cap-tain Freitsch sold the mule anddispensed with the services of.thetramp. The little craft arrived atAlbany on July 2. Her skipperhad never been down the Hudson,and, having no chart, he was un-

familiar with the channel andshoals. He ran aground aboutfifty times, but as the Nina drawsonly two feet nft and nothing for-

ward, he didn't have much troublegetting off. The captain will bringhis boat down to the Battery todayand permit the public to comeaboard and drop money into hiscontribution box to pay for hiB bar-ometers and other things, mostly'ometers, that he will need' on thevoyage across the Atlantic. He isgoing first to Southampton, unlessbaflling windB drive him to somenearer port, and he will proceedthence to London, then to ports inSweden and Norway, and thenreturn to the United States.

Of course, a boat built like thecaptain's two - masted batteauwouldn't make much progressagainst a strong wind if she didn'thave a centerboard. She has onewhich drops about six feet, andthe skipper declares that it is asgood as any keel that has everbeen constructed on the other sideof the water. He will be his owncook, mate, boatswain bold, andcrew, like the sailorman who com-manded the celebrated Nancy brig.

N. Y. Tribune.

The steam city railroads of Lon-don earn only $73,000 a mile, whilethose of New York City $300,000a mile per annum. The New Yorkrailroads carry a far larger numberof passengers, run quicker andmake more stops than the Londonroads.

The smallest book in the world issaid to be a copy of the New Tes-tament. The page is an inch longby three-quarter- s of an inch wide,and tbe volume, including covers,is a quarter of an inch thick.

-

It is reported that there will bea balloon ascension at Jim Sher-wood's this afternoon.

A Swedish copper mine has beenworked without interruption for 800years.

gftH. .aI JhJfittfftE?

FOE S.ALJE.

A thoroughbred

Holstein Bull Calf,FOtJK MONTHS OLD.

Address: J. M. McCHESNEY.

1572-l- ' Honolulu.

Administrator's Notice.

THE TJiN'DERSIGXEDbeen duly appointed Administrator

with the will annexed of FREDERICKBUltCHARDT, oiherwlee known a FREDE-RICK BUKCHARDT AhUTON, late of Brash-fiel- d,

BUcester, England, formerly of Kohala,Hawaii, II. I., deceased, notice in hereby sirento all creditors of the said deceased, to presenttheir claims, whether secured by mortcageorotherwise, dnly authenticated and with thoproper vouchers, if any exist, to the undesign-ed, at his office, on Kaahumann street. Honolulu,within six months from the date hereof, or theywill be forever barred; and all persons indebtedto said deceased, are requested to make imme-diate payment to the nnderslcned.

F.JLbWANZr.Administrator with the will annexed of

the Estate of Frederick Burchardt,deceased.

Honolulu. July ISth. 169t. 1571-5-

Administrators' Notice.

THE UNDERSIGNEDbeen duly appointed Administrator

and Administratrix with the will annexed, ofJAMES K. KEKAULA, late of Kan. Island orHawaii noti-- e is hereby given to all creditorsortbt deceased, to present their claims, whethersecured by mortgage or otlieiwise, duly authen-ticated and with the proper vouchers. If any ex-ist, to the undersigned, within six months fromthe date hereof, or they will be forever barred,and all persons indebted to said deceased arerequested to make immediate payment to theundersigned, either at the Law Office of WilliamC Achi, or at the Law Office of Cecil Brown.

JNO. K KEKAULA,WAII.ua KEKAULA.

Administrator and Administratrix with thewill annexed of James K. Kekaula.

Jnly2t,189t. 15T1 4w

HAVING FITTED UP EOURI am prepared to take a few

bummer Boarders, on reasoLable terms.3II!t 8. E. BAILEY.

Knwaapae, Makawao, July 20th, 1S91. 1570-l-

SUMMONS.TX THE DISTRICT COURT OFJL K. Kohala. Hawaii. FI.C. AUSTIN, Co.ltciorof Taxes, . O.NAWAIIINE. Assumpsit.

To the Martha! of the Hawaiian Islands, hisDeputy, or any Policeman in the District of I.Kohala, Island of Hawaii Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to enmmon O.Xawahine, If he can be found In this Ditrict,to appear before me at my office in N. Kohalanpon the 7th day of July, 1551, at 10 o'clock A.il.. there to answer nnto II. C. Austin. Assessorof Taics In and for the Jrd Taxation Division ofthe Hawaiian Islands, in a plea wherein theplaintlffdcclares and says:

That said defendant O. Nawahlncis lanfnllyindebted to this plaintiff, in his official capacityaforesaid, In the sum of TWENl'i" DOLLARS($10) for taxes assessed against the person andproperty of said defendant, on the books of thaAssessor of Taxes for the District of N. Kohala,Island of Hawaii, for the year 1881. And defend-ant, though thereunto requested, has thus farfailed and neglected, and still doth neglect andrefuse to pay the same, or any part or portionthereof; wherefo-- e, plaintiff asks for judgmentasaln't said defendant for said sum of TwentyDollars, together with ten per cent, in additionthereto, as by law provided, and for costs ofCourt and Fifty Cents for publishing.

Notify the said O. Nawahine that npon defaultto attend at the place, day and hoar above men-tioned, judgment will be rendered against himex parte, by default.

Given nnder my hand this 6th day of July,1691.

(Sie.) R. H. ATKINS,District Magistrate of N. Kohala, Hawaii.

1 hereby certify tbe following to be a true andattested copy of tbe summons In said cause, andthat said Court ordered publication of the same,and continued the said cause until the 11th dayof August, 1891.

R. II. ATKINS.District Magistrate or N. Kohala, Hawaii.

1567 3w

SUMMONS.TX THE DISTRICT COURT OEX N. Kohala. Hawaii. H.C.AUfaTIN, Collectorof Taxes, vs. Z. KALAI. Assumpsit.

To tbe Mart 1ml of tho Hawaiian Island, hisDeputy, or any Policeman in tbe District of N.Kohala, Island of Hawaii Greeting:

Yon are hereby commanded to summon Z.ICii.il, if he can be found in this District, toappear before me, at my office in N. Kohalaupon the 7th day of July, 1891, at 10 o'clock A.M.. there to answer unto II. C. Austin, Assessorof Texas In and for the 3rd Taxation Division ofthe Hawaiian Islands, in a plea wherein theplaintiff declares and says:

That said defendant Z. Kalai is lawfully in-debted to this plalntiS, In his official capacityaforesaid, in the sum of TWENTY-FIV- E DOL-LARS and SEVENTY-NIN- E CENTS for taxesassessed against the property of said defendanton the books of tbe Assessor of Taxes for theDistrict of N. Kohala, Island or Hawaii, for theyears ISM and 1893. And defendant, thoughthereunto requested, has thus far failed andneglected, and still doth neglect and refuse topay tbe same, or any part or portion thereof;wherefore, plaintiff asks for judgment againstaid defendant for said sum .of Twenty five

Dollars and Seventy-nin- e Cents, together withten per cent, in addition thereto, as by law pro-vided, and for costs of Court and Fifty Centsfor advertising.

Notify tbe said Z. Kalai that npon default toattend at the place, day and hour above men-tioned, judgment will be rendered against bimex parte, by default.

Given nnder my hand this 5th day of July,1694.

(Sie) R.H. ATKINS,District Magistrate of N. Kohala, Hawaii.

I hereby certify the following to be a true andattested copy of the summons in said cane, andthat said Court ordered publication of the same,and continued the said cause nntll the 11th dayof August, 1S9I.

R. II. ATKINS,District Magistrate of N. Kohala, Ilawaail.

1567 3w

31ortgagee's Notice of Intentionto Foreclose.

TX ACCORDANCE WITH TnEJL provisions contained in that certain indenture of mortgage dated the 9th day of April,A. D. 1637, and made by ANTONE ROSA andwife, of Honolulu, Island of Oahn, to CecilBrown of tbe same place, and of record in theoffice of the Registrar of Conveyances in Liberlud on pages , 26 and 27, and by said CecilBrown duly assigned to F. II. Uayseiden. Trus-tee nnder the last will and testament of J. G.Ilayselden, deceased, by doenment of record inLiber 147 on page 219; notice is hereby giventhat tbe undersigned Intends to foreclose sa'idmortgage for condition broken, t: the non-payment of tbe principal and interest thereon.

Notice i also hereby given that after the ex-piration of three weeks from tbe date of thisnotice, the property in said mortgage deed de-scribed will be sold at public aucilun in the cityor Honolulu, Island of Oahu, on SATUBDAY.the lltb day of Angust.A.D. 1894, at 12 noon ofthat day at the auction rooms of Jas.f. Morgan.

For further particulars apply toF. H. HAYSELDEN,

Trustee of the last will and testament ofJ. G. Ilayselden, deceased,

or toCEcrt Beows.

Tbe property in said mortgage deed describedis

All that certain parcel of land situate atKa-li- hl

In said Honolulu, containing an area of39.23 acres, and being a portion of the premisesdescribed in Royal Patent No. 595, and conveyedto said Antonc Rosa by J. P. Mendonca, admin-istrator of the estate of DommiiO Lopez Ramosby deed dated the first day of April. 1887. of re-

cord in the Hawaiian Registry of Deeds in Book103, on pages 24 and 25.

Dated Honolnln. July 13th. 1391. 1567-- 4

The Daily Advertiser 75 cents amonth. Delivered by Carrier.

.

a 5.r3TXXr .w,an jjajFregg

COURT OF THEFirst Circuit of the Hawaiian Islands. In

I robate. In the matter of the Estate of SAMUELGARDNER WILDER, late of Honolulu, Oahu.deceased.

On reading and filing the petition and accountsof Wm. F. Allen and A. F. Judd. Administratorswith tbe will annexed of the Estate of SamuelG. Wilder, late of Honolulu, Oahn. deceased,wherein they ask to be allowed $10,117.42, andcharge themselves with $10,801.33, and akthat the same maybe examined and approved,and that a final order may be made of distribu-tion of the property remaining in their hands tothe persons thereto entitled, and dischargingthem and their sureties from all further respon-sibility as such Administrators.

It is ordered, that FRIDAY, the 31st day ofAugust, A. D. 1S94, at 10 o'clock, x. x.. at Cham-bers, In the Court House, at Honolulu, be andthe same hereby Is appointed as the time andplace for hearing said petition and account",and that all persons Interested may then andthere appear and show cune. If any they have,why tbe same should not be granted.

Dated at Honolulu, U. I., this 25th day of July,A. D. 1394.

By the Court:1371 3 GEO. LUCAS. Clerk.

T2J THE CIRCUIT COURT,JL First Circuit of the Hawaiian Island. InProbate. In the matter of tbe estate of JONATHAN AUSTIN, late of Honolulu, Oahn, de-ceased.

On reading and filing the petition and accounts ct .. u. nnue. Administrator or tneestate of Jonathan Anstln. late of Honolulu.Oahu. deceased, wherein he asks to be allow-ed 511,443.47 and charges himself with37,979.67 and asks that the same may be ex-amined and approved, 'and that a final ordermay be made of distribution of tbe property remaining in nis nanas io tne persons nereio

from all further responsibility as such administrator.

It is ordered, that FRIDAY, the 17th day ofAugust, A. D. :S94, at ten o'clock a. jc., atChambers, in the Court House, at Honolulu, beand the same hereby - appointed a the timeand place for hearing - d petition and accounts,and that all persons interested may then andthere appear and show cause. If acrthevbave.why the same should not be granted, and maypresent eviuence as to wno are entitled to tnesaid property.

Dated Honolulu. II. I., thl- - 13th day of July,A. D. 1894.

By the Court:CHARLES F. TETERSON, Clerk.

1563

CIRCUIT COURT OF THEHawaiian Islands In Pro-

bate. In tbe matter or the Estate of MARIANOCAMACHO, late of Honolulu, Oahu. deceased.

On reading and filing tho petition and ac-counts of J. A. Magoon, Admlnisttator of theestate of Mariano Camacho, late of Honolulu,Oahu, deceased, wherein he asks to be allowed$916 30, and charges himself with $1713 23. andasks that the same may be examined and approv-ed', and that a final order may be made of

of the property remainin? In bis handsto the persons thereto entitled, and discharginghim and his sureties from all further responsi-bility as such administrator.

It Is ordered, that MONDAY, the 6th day ofAugust, A. D. 1894, at ten o'clock a. m., at Cham-bers, in the court house, at Honolulu, be andthe same hereby Is appointed as the time andplace for hearing said petition and accounts,and that all persons interested may then andthere appear and show cause, if any tbey have,why the same should not be granted.

Dated at Honolulu, II. I., this 5th day of July,A. D. 1824.

By the Court:13CVI GEORGE LUCAS. Clerk.

TX THE CIRCUIT COURTJL First Circuit of the Hawaiian Island. InProbate In the matter of the Estate of PETERPORTER KAUHEMA.Iate of Honolulu, Oahu,deceased, testate.

On reading and filing the petition and ac-counts of C. P. Iaukea, Administrator with thewill annexed of tbe estate of said deceased,wherein he asks to be allowed $4390.42, andcharges himsilf with S5337.03, and asksthat the same may be examined and ap-proved, and that a final order may be made ofdistribution of the property remaining In hisbands to the persons thereto entitled, and dis-charging him and his sureties from all furtherresponsibility as such administrator.

It Is ordered, that FRIDAY, the 10th day ofAugust, 1894, at Chambers, in the Court House,at Alliolani Hale, Honolulu, be and tbe samehereby is appointed as tho time and placefor bearing said petition apd accounts, andthat all persons interested may then and thereappearand show cause, if any they hare, whysame should not be granted.

Dited at Honolulu, this 6th day of July, 1S9I.By the Court:

UM3 HENRY SMITH. Clerk.

Mortgagee's Notice of Intentionto Foreclose.

TX ACCORDANCE WITH THEJL provisions contained in that certain Inden-ture of mortgage dated the 29th day of Jnly, ISfcJ,and made by ANA MOMONA oplo. ANA

makna, and KAKIHEI. her husband, allof Eua, Island of Oahu to S Roth of Honolulu,Island of Oahn, and of record in the office of theRegistrar of Conveyance in Liber 74 on Daees192 and 193, and under sundry mesne convey- -uucea nuw uwneu dj oiug unong A to. or Hono-lulu, Oahu, and also In accordance with the pro-visions contained in that certain Indenture ofmortgage dated the 1st day of April. 1S80. andmade by Nicholas Anna and Ana MomonaJr.of Honolulu, Island of Oabu, to William C. Achlof the same place, and of record In the office ofthe Registrar of Conveyances In Liber 98, onpages 174 and 175, and nnder sundry mesne con-veyances now owned by Sjiue Chonr i Co. ofHonolulu, Island of Oahu Notice is herebygiven mat me unaersigneu intends to foreclosesaid mortgages for conditions broken,the of the principal and interestsecured by said mortgages.

Notice is also hereby civen thai after the ex-piration of three week from the date of thisnotice, the property in said mortgage deeds de-scribed will be sold at public auction In tbe cityof Honolulu, Island of Oahu, on SATURDAY,the 11th day or August, 1894. at 12 noon of thatday, at the auction looms of Jas. F. Morgan.

lor fnrtber particulars apply toSINOOIIONGiCO.,

Assignees ol said mortgages,or to

Cecil Brows,Attorney at Law.

Dated Honolulu, Jnly 13th , 1594.Tbe property in said mortgage deeds described

arc1st. All those premises situate lying and

being at Walan in Ewa, Oahu, and more parti-cularly described In deed of Kahalepouli to AnaMomona, dated July 6tb, 1867. recorded In LiberSt. on pages 412 and 413 and containing an area33 7 10 acres.

2nd. All those premises situate at Kaumaka-pil- l.Oabn, more particularly described in deed

of W. C. Achl to Nicholas Anna and Ana Mo-mona Kama!, dated April 1st, 18s6, recoredinLiber S3, pages 173 and 174, containing an areaof 72 fathoms.

3rd. All the undivided of saidNicholas Anua in those premises situated atWaiau. Kwa, Oahn, being the same premisesconveyed to Antonio Phillips by deed of SalemP. Hanchett, recorded In Liber 4, page 123, con-taining an area of 12 acre. 99 fathoms and2 feet,and by said Antonio Phillips devised to saidNicholas Anna et al by will duly admitted toProbate.

Tbe property situate at Walau.Ewa, contain-In- g

35 acres is under lease at a yearly rentalof S120 and will be sold subject to said lease.

15W-- 4

Executor's Notice.

HAVING KEEN'Probate Court, Fourth Circnlt,

Execntor of tbe list will and testament of J. R.EVANS, deceased, of Honokaa, Hawaii; noticeis hereby given that all persons having anyproperly aaihcnticated within elz months orthPT he liarrtH Mtid all nrmns .. h A

estate must pay their indebtedness to the under-signed.

JAMES DRISCOLL,KT("CiltftP tlTidpf 1 rlO Will m A m- -. t.M....- ' - riuauu ICSMIllCUkUlJ.K Evans. 1570-3-

Administrator's Notice

THE UXDERSIGXED HAV--I. w4,li...... tha. will... ..,,......,aitn..ivt win. .uai.ruIf IC Dnil aui)r.nio.,..nnm.J otherwise known as Jose Furtado Roberts and

aswoserauiaaonooenes late of the County ofAlameda, State of California, deceased, noticeis hereby given to all creditors of the deceased,to present their claims, whether secured bymortgage or otherwise, duly authenticated andwith the proper Touchers If any exist, to theundersigned, within sir months from tbe datenereof, or they will be forever barred; and allpersons Indebted to said deceased, are requetedto make Immediate payment to the undersignedat bis office, Cartwrlgbt Block. Merchant street.

BRUCE CARTWRIGHT.Administrator with the will annexed of

Joseph Roberts.nonolaln, July 10th, 1891. 1567-- 4

tf w fraaaesidM. rJXoM2

WILDER'SSTEAMSHIP CO.'S

tVM?TIME TABJLE

SUB. KIMZJ,CXiARKE. Coxaiaaxider.

Will leave .Honolulu, at 3 o'clock F. iltouching; at Lahaina, ifaalaea Bay andMakena the same day; Mahnkona, Kawa.'-h- ae

and Lanpahoehoe the followinp; day,axnvins at Hilo nt midnight.

UEATZS HONOLULU.

Fedfvar Jn724S;::::r::Fridav Anrj.lTuesday AnK-2- 4

TuesiLv::::::::;::; ?Friday.. i.";

Fridw Oct. IS

FridaTJ N. STuesday" Not. ISFriday7 N-2-

7

Tuesday TDec 18

Keturning leaves Hilo, touchimj at Laopahoehoe same day; Kawaibae a. a., Mah6 p. it.; LaGaina 8 p.m. the followine daySaVuK HDOlUla G A'M- -

AM1TIS AT noSOLCLU.

Wefe ?Satnrday. fnB- -

Aur. Usatday.7;;::: a-

Saturday..:::::: oWednesday ". 9,ct-- lSaturday... V '9ct'2Wednesday --

OT-,?'

Saturday "

NoT- -Saturday Dec- - 5Wednesday V:."-";--

-C'

Dec.26ST No Froipht will be received after 1"noon of day of sailing.

STUB. CLAUDffiE,CAMERON. Commander.

ym leave Honolulu every Toesday at 6oclockP.iI.,tonchinK at Kahului, Hnelo,Hana, Hamoa and Kipahulu, Maui, aud u.

Hawaii. Keturning will arrive atHonolnln every Sunday morninc.J&-

- No FreiRht will be received afterP. M. on day of sailinc;.

Consignees must be at the landing toreceive their freifiht, as we will not holdourselves responsible arter Buch freight hasbeen landed. While the Company will usedue diligence in handling live stock, wedecline to assume any responsibility in caseof the loss of same, ana will not be respon-sible for money or jewelry unless placed iathe care of Pursers.

W. C. WILDEB, President,S. B. HOSE, Secretary.

Capt. J. A. KING, Port Supt

Mortgagee's Notice of Intentionto Foreclose and of Sale.

pT ACCORDANCE 1VITH THEprovisions of a certain mortgage made byCObTA of Kalnaliu,

SiJ ia,V"--'- ? JIenr? Week ' ld Kainalin.day November. A. D. ISSS.andr torded in the office of the Registrar of Convey-ance- sin Liber W on folios 4 and 5, notice lahereby given that the said Henry Weeks, mortgagee Intends to foreclose the said mortgage forcondition broken, t: of prlnclpal and interest when due.

Notice is also hereby given that the propertycovered by said mortgage will be sold at publicauction at tha auction room of Jas. F. Morganin Honolulu. Island of Oahn, on MONDAY ih16th day of July. A. D. lbW, a't U"oYlock noon

,Ke?r0.p.er,t.r COTe"l by said mortgage is deat follows:All that certain piece or parcel of land situateIn Honuaino, In said North Kona. and being allthat portion of the land granted to John Cavanahby Royal Patent No 761, that la situated on themauka side of the main road leading fmm

Klholo.and the same premises thatwere conveyed to said John Com by HenryM eeks by deed dated the 2nd day of Jrarch. 18&&and recorded In Liber 9J on folios 460 and 461. towhich said deed reference is hereb specificallymade for a better description of said premise-- .

"EMfV WEEKS: JlortgageS:V, further particulars apply to J. M. Moa-arra- t,

Attorney for Mortgagee.Bated Honolulu. June 19. 16t ivW--1

SUMMONS.IN THE DISTRICT COURT OFJL Lahaina. H. DICKEY, Collector ofTaxes, vs. IVJlTn IIALbTEAU. AssumpMtTo the Marshal of the Hawaiian Islands hla?.e"ilJ ?r a.?y.IV,,"cr'mn ,n ,he District of iof Maul Greeting:

Yon are hereby commanded to summon WII. IUutud, if he can be found In this Dis-trict to appear before me, at my office in Lahaina. upon the With day of June. 1891, atlO- -

0 clock A. M , there to answer nnto C IfDickey. Assessor of Taxes In and for tbe SecondTaxation Division of the Hawaiian Islands. IniP'" "b"e,il ,he Plaintiff declares and says:said defendant Wm. II. Halstead. is lawfully ndebted to this plaintiff, in his official

SS!?nS',iri.f0r?",ld lote "m ' Forty-ieve-

for taxes assessed against tbe per-a- .?'"li defendant, on thebookof Assessor of Taxes for the District of La-haina, Island of Maui, for the year 1893. Anddefendant, though thereunto requested, has thufar failed and neglected, mid still doth neglectand refuse to pay tb--e same, or any parlor por-tion thereof; wherefore, plalntlu asks for jud"-me-against said defendant for said sum of1 n dollars, together with ten percent. In addition thereto, as by law provided

and for costs of Court, and JO cents for publish'Notify the said Wm. II Halstead that upon.defanlt to attend at tbe place, day and hourmentioned. Judgment wllllbe rendered againsthim ex parte, by default.Given under my hand this S6dayof June IBM

D. KAHAfiLELIO.'District Magistrate of Lahaina.

,? hfISby crMtI tfae following to be a trne an

eda1ynodftA0ung!S?,e?68,,e "'8 """ ' "'lgr District 2lFS&

IBIO. H. DAVTZS. HABOLIWASIOX.

THE0. H. DAVIES & CO,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS,12 & 13 Tko Albans.

LIVERPOOL. StLj