Vulnerability
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Transcript of Vulnerability
2001
1999
1995-97
1992
1990
1961-69
2000
Nursery AreaSpawning Area
Pasture Area
Nursery AreaDistrubution
Humpback Whale
Common Minke Whale
Fin WhaleBeluga Whale
Killer Whale
Sperm WhaleLong-Finned Pilot Whale
Areas where it is not allowed with petro-leum op-erations
Natural gas
Goliat
Snøhvit
GasOil
ShtokmanGas
Hammerfest
140 km
85 km
Melkøya
Murmansk
Pipeline
Pasture Area further down south/westNursery Area
Protected Coral Area
Identified Coral Areas
Temperature (c )
-3 c
-15 c
-5 c
-8 c
-13 c
Temperature (c )
13 c
10 c
8 c
25
17
4
15
16
319
18
1
6
7
9
14
101113
12
8
2
3
5
6
4
1
Alta
Berlevåg
Mehamn(Gamvik)
Honningsvåg
Hasvik
VadsøKirkenes
Hammerfest
Lakselv
Munchen
Oslo
Oslo
Tromsø
Øksfjord
HavøysundHonningsvåg
KjøllefjordMehamn
Berlevåg
Vardø
Vadsø
Kirkenes
Båtsfjord
VardøE75
E69
E6
94
93
92
98
Alta
Kautokeino
Honningsvåg
E105
Vardø
AltaAlta
Lebesby
Vardø
Båtsfjord
Berlevåg
Honningsvåg
Hasvik
Kirkenes
Hammerfest
Russia
Finland
NorwayAndreeva Bay
NikelZhdanovskoye
Murmansk
Kirkenes Sør-VarangerGarnisonen-Border patrol Military base 230 operative soldiers
Russian Border Patrol 3 Military Bases from the border to Murmansk Operative soldiers: Unknown
Russian Northern Fleet 7 Navy bases
Porsanger Garrison Military base
Sydvaranger Bjørnavatn Iron ore mining
Nikel Nickel mining
Zhdanovskoye Iron or mining
Kvalsund Repparfjord Copper Mine
AltaKåfjord and little Raipas Copper mining
Kautokeino BidjovaggeGold-bearing copper ore mining
TanaQuartz mining
Stjernøya Nepheline mining Overlapping
Activities
49
Maps : Hydropower Plantes, WindParks, Oil and Gas, Fishing Trawlers Areas, Whale Congregation, Northeast Arctic Cod, Atlantic Herring, Northeast Arctic Haddock, Great Black-backed Gull, Steller’s Eider, Capelin, Murre Zones, 14 Northern Gan-nets, Finnmarks Coral Reefs, Important Benthos Areas, Red King Crab Invasion, Shipping Routes, Finnmarks Aquaculture Areas and Crossborder EnviromentalThreats.
Finnmarks coastline: 19 maps, illustrating different overlapping activities, what are the consequences of the many varieties of bird habitats, fish pastures,spawning areas, whale congregations, fishing trawl-ing and commercial shipping routes at the same place?
Maps : Hydropower Plantes, WindParks, Main Roades, Reindeer Pastures, Mining Industry, Tempratures, Reideer Transfer Channels.
7 maps of Conflicting interests? Reindeer herding, mining industry, hydropower plants, windparks, vegetation/pasture and the on going climate changing.Can they coexist? Or must one abide to the other?
Maps : International Borders, Mining Industry,The Fennoscandian Green Belt, Pasvik In-ari Trilateral Park and Crossborder Enviromental Threats.
5 maps of a crossborder conflict? Pasvik Inari Trilater-al Park is an international nature conservation coop-eration between three countries, and the starting point of the european greenbelt. What impact do the nearby mining operations have on these green areas?
Maps : Important Benthos Areas and Red King Crab Invasion.
The Red King Crab was introduced to the Murmansk fjord in the 1960s. Today the Red King Crab is spread-ing steadily west and south. What kind of ecological consequences could it have, when a new specie is being introduced to a local ecosystem?