VOULOIR
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VOULOIR veu x veu x veut voulon s voule z veulent When making a request, French speakers often use je voudrais (I would like) which is more polite than je veux When accepting an offer, French speakers often use je veux bien pronoun ce “veu h” pronounc e “veull ” participe passé: voulu to want VOULOIR DIRE to mean Qu’est-ce que vous voulez dire? Que veut dire ce mot? What do you mean? What does this word mean? Leçon 10: Au supermarché
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Leçon 10: Au supermarché. VOULOIR. to want. participe passé:. voulu. veux. v oul ons. veux. v oul ez. pronounce “ veull ”. pronounce “ veuh ”. veut. v eul ent. When making a request, French speakers often use je voudrais (I would like) which is more polite than je veux. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of VOULOIR
VOULOIR
veuxveuxveut
voulonsvoulezveulent
When making a request, French speakers often use je voudrais (I would like) which is more polite
than je veuxWhen accepting an offer, French speakers often use je veux bien
pronounce
“veuh”
pronounce“veull”
participe passé:voulu
to want
VOULOIR DIRE
to meanQu’est-ce que vous voulez dire?Que veut dire ce mot?
What do you mean?
What does this word mean?
Leçon 10: Au supermarché
Pratiquons le verb vouloir…
I want to go.
You want a calculator.
He wants a new hat.
We want a pizza.
You (pl) want some shoes.
They want to stay home.
She wanted a dog.
You (pl) wanted to go to the movies.
We are going to want to come at 8:00.
They want to wear a hat at school.
He is going to want a sandwich.
I would like some candy.
Yes, I do (I want to).
Je ______ aller.
Tu ______ une calculatrice. Il _______ un nouveau chapeau.
Nous ___________ une pizza. Vous _________ des chaussures.
Ils _________ rester chez eux.
Elle ________ un chien.
Vous ____________ aller au cinéma. Nous _______________ venir à 8h.
Ils __________ porter un chapeau à l’école.
Il ____________ un sandwhich.
Je ______________ des bonbons.
Oui, je ___________.
veuxveuxveut voulon
svoulez
veulent a vouluavez vouluallons vouloirveulen
tva vouloirvoudrais
veux bien
peuxpeuxpeut
pouvonspouvezpeuvent
Has several meanings in English:
CAN
MAY
TO BE ABLE
Est-ce que tu peux venir au pique-nique?
Can you come to the picnic?
Est-ce que je peux aller aux toilettes?
May I go to the bathroom?
Jacques ne peut pas réparer sa mobylette.
Jaques is not able to fix his moped.
pronounce
“peuh”
pronounce“peuhv”
POUVOIR
to be able, can, may
participe passé:pu
Pratiquons le verbe pouvoir…
I can’t find my homework.
You can buy some socks.
He is able to bring his radio.
We may go to the bathroom.
You (pl) may wear this shirt.
They can bring their friend.
You (s) weren’t able to find your glasses .
May she look for her book?
We were able to pay attention.
They are never able to take a trip.
I am going to be able to go with you.
She is going to be able to buy a dog.
They are going to be able to come to our house.
Je ne _______ pas trouver mes devoirs.Tu _______ acheter des chaussettes.
Il _________ apporter sa radio.
Nous __________ aller aux toilettes.
Vous _________ porter cette chemise. Ils ___________ amener leur ami(e).Tu ____________ trouver tes lunettes. Elle ______ chercher son livre?
Nous __________ faire attention.
Ils ____________________ faire un voyage. Je _____________ aller avec toi.
Elle ___________ acheter un chien. Ils _____________venir chez nous.
peuxpeu
xpeut pouvo
nspouvezpeuve
ntn’as pas pupeutavons pune peuvent
jamaisvais pouvoirva pouvoirvont
pouvoir
doisdoisdoit
devons
devezdoivent
Has several meanings in English:
SHOULD
MUST
HAVE
OWE
Nous devons étudier ce soir.We should study tonight.
Vous ne devez pas sortir. You must not go out.
Je dois préparer le déjeuner. I have to prepare lunch.
pronounce
“dwa”
pronounce“dwav”
DEVOIRto must, to have to (when followed by an infinitive)
participe passé:dû
to owe (when followed by a noun)
Je dois 20 € à mon frère. I owe my brother 20 €.
Pratiquons le verbe devoir…
I have to go now.
You must leave à 8h.
He should take a hike.
We owe money to our parents.
You (pl) had to wear this shirt.
They should bring their friend.
You (s) didn’t have to work.
She owes 10€ for the present.
We should wash the dog today.
They must not have taken a trip.
I am going to have to go with you.
We are going to have to see that movie.
They are going to have to come to our house.
Je _______ maintenant aller.
Tu _______ partir à 8h.
Il ______ faire une randonée.
Nous _________ de l’argent à nos parents.
Vous _________ porter cette chemise. Ils __________ amener leur ami(e).Tu ____________ travailler.
Elle ______ 10€ pour le cadeau.
Nous ________ laver le chien aujourd’hui. Ils ______________ faire un voyage.
Je ____________ aller avec toi.
Nous _____________ voir ce film. Ils _____________venir chez nous.
doisdoisdoi
t devonsavez dûdoiven
tn’as pas dûdoitdevons
n’ont pas dû
vais devoirallons
devoirvont devoir
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un poulet
du poulet
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
une salade
de la salade
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
une tarte
de la tarte
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un café du café
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
une quiche
de la quiche
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un soda du soda
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
une eau minérale
de l’eau minérale
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un packet de sucre
du sucre
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
une glace de la glace
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un fromage du fromage
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un pain du pain
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un pot de confiture
de la confiture
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un poisson du poisson
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un yaourt du yaourt
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un sac de riz du riz
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
une bouteille de lait
du lait
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un chocolat / une barre de
chocolat
du chocolat
L’article partitif: du, de la
Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART?
Whole items are introduced with indefinite articles
A part or some quantity of an item is introduced with a
PARTITIVE article
Voici… Voilà…
un cahier du papier
FORMATION:
Masculine
Feminine
dude l’ (+ vowel
sound)de lade l’ (+ vowel
sound)
de la salade, de la limonade, de l’eau
du fromage, du pain,de l’argent
USES of the partitive article:
Refer to a CERTAIN QUANTITY or a CERTAIN AMOUNTof something
Voici du pain …et voilà de la
confiture.
Here is some bread…
and there is some jam.
COMPAREZ:
“Some” or “any” may be omitted in English. In French, you must use them.
Veux-tu de la salade?Donne-moi du soda.
Do you want (some, any) salad?Give me (some) soda.
Dans les phrases NÉGATIVES:
du, de la (de l’) de / d’In short answers, you can just use pas de
Non, merci, pas de café pour moi.No coffee for me, thanks.
ne … pasne … jamaisne … plus
COMPAREZ les formes
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
Tu as pris de la tarte?
Il boit de l’eau minérale.
Nous voulons du thon.
Elle a mangé de la
quiche.
Vous prenez du sucre?
Est-ce qu’il y a du riz?
Je n’ai pas pris de tarte.
Il ne boit jamais d’eau.
Nous ne voulons plus de thon.Elle n’a pas mangé de quiche.Je ne prends pas de sucre.Il n’y a plus de riz.
Quel article … indéfini ou partitif?
I want some apple juice.
They must eat some chicken.
He doesn’t want any more eggs.
We never put milk in our tea.
You ate some pie yesterday.
Mom, buy a cake at the store.
You didn’t take an orange for lunch.
You bought a ham at the grocery store.
Did she pay for a yogurt, too?
There aren’t any bananas.
For snack, I usually eat some cookies.
Do you have any butter that I can borrow?
When I’m thirsty, I like to drink water.
Je veux _____ jus de pomme.
Ils doivent manger _____ poulet.
Il ne veut plus ____ oeufs.
Nous ne mettons jamais _____ lait dans notre thé. Vous avez mangé _______ tarte hier. Maman, achète ______ gâteau à la pâtisserie.
Tu n’as pas pris _____ orange pour le déjeuner. Tu as acheté ______ jambon au supermarché.A-t-elle payé aussi pour _____ yaourt?Il n’y a pas ______ bananes.
Pour le goûter, je prends d’habitude ______ biscuits. Avez-vous _____ beurre que je peux prêter? Quand j’ai soif, j’aime boire ______ eau.
dudu
d’
de
de laun
d’un
unde de
sdu de
l’
