Volker Rachold International Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007...

5
Volker Rachold ernational Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007 Panel Discussion "Water in the Arctic and International Collaborations: Opportunities During IPY and Beyond" “Observed and predicted changes in the Arctic cryosphere are not only affecting the Arctic but the Earth as a whole, in particular the densely populated coastal zone.”

Transcript of Volker Rachold International Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007...

Page 1: Volker Rachold International Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007 Panel Discussion "Water in the Arctic and International.

Volker Rachold

International Arctic Science Committee

Arctic ForumWashington, DC23-34 May 2007

Panel Discussion"Water in the Arctic and International Collaborations: Opportunities During

IPY and Beyond"

“Observed and predicted changes in the Arctic cryosphere are not only affecting the Arctic but the Earth as a whole, in particular the densely

populated coastal zone.”

Page 2: Volker Rachold International Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007 Panel Discussion "Water in the Arctic and International.

What are the critical scientific and policy issues with regard to "Water in the Arctic," particularly

those related to international collaboration?

Water - Frozen or Unfrozen• Glaciers• Sea Ice• Permafrost

Circum-Arctic Issues

Require International Collaboration

Volker RacholdInternational Arctic Science Committee

Arctic ForumWashington, DC23-34 May 2007

Page 3: Volker Rachold International Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007 Panel Discussion "Water in the Arctic and International.

What is the relationship between water and security, including national/political security issues, access to

food and natural resources, and cultural sustainability?

Glaciers Sea level Ocean circulation

Sea ice Albedo Gas exchange Ocean circulation Ecosystems Fishing, hunting Shipping Coastal processes

Permafrost GHG Hydrology Ecosystems Civil engineering

(including resource extraction) Coastal processes

GlobalCircum-Arctic

Volker RacholdInternational Arctic Science Committee

Arctic ForumWashington, DC23-34 May 2007

Page 4: Volker Rachold International Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007 Panel Discussion "Water in the Arctic and International.

(A) What is the most important result, scientific or otherwise, that could come out of IPY? (B) What is the

single most important factor to ensure a successful IPY?

(A) International Collaboration

Arctic Environmental Regime

(Legacy of the International Geophysical Year

(IGY) 1957-58 was the Antarctic Treaty)

(B) International Collaboration

Data access and availability

Sustained Arctic Observing NetworksVolker Rachold

International Arctic Science Committee

Arctic ForumWashington, DC23-34 May 2007

Page 5: Volker Rachold International Arctic Science Committee Arctic Forum Washington, DC 23-34 May 2007 Panel Discussion "Water in the Arctic and International.

Panel Discussion"Water in the Arctic and International Collaborations: Opportunities During

IPY and Beyond"

Volker RacholdInternational Arctic Science Committee

Arctic ForumWashington, DC23-34 May 2007

“Observed and predicted changes in the Arctic cryosphere are not only affecting the Arctic but the Earth as a whole, in particular the densely

populated coastal zone.”