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nvIˆ idwlI - lok sBf coxfˆ qoˆ pihlfˆ vYbsfeItkobrf post ny hYrfn kr dyx vflf Kulfsf krkynvfˆ ivvfd shyV idwqf hY| kobrf post muqfibk 1992 ivc bfbrI msijd nUM XojnfbwDqrIky nfl zyigaf igaf sI| kobrf post ny rfmmMidr aMdoln nfl juVy 23 lokfˆ df sitMg afpryÈn kIqf ijs nUM àfpryÈn jnm BUmI` dfnfâ idwqf | kobrf post dy sMpfdk ainruD bihlny awj ieQy iek pwqrkfr sMmyln ivc dfavfkIqf ik bfbrI msijd dy Zfˆcy nUM iek sfiËÈqihq zyigaf igaf| AunHfˆ dwisaf ik Aukq sitMgafpryÈn 23 ihMdU nyqfvfˆ qy kIqf igaf jo krIbdo sfl qoˆ cwl irhf sI | ies mOky irkfrz kIqIieMtrivAU vI ivKfeI geI| Kulfsy qoˆ pqf lgdfhY ik ies Zfˆcy nUM zygx dI jfxkfrI nf isrP

Bfjpf nyqfvfˆ nUM sI blik ies leI kfr syvkfˆnUM pUrI iqafrI vI krvfeI geI sI| anuirDbihl ny Bfjpf dy doÈfˆ nUM rwd kr idwqf ik iesdy ipCy kfˆgrs pfrtI df koeI hwQ hY|

gupq qrIky nfl bxfeI sI Xojnf-kobrf post muqfibk sMG pirvfr dIafˆ vwK-vwKbrfˆcfˆ ny 6 dsMbr, 1992 nUM aXoiDaf ivcivvfidq Zfˆcy nUM zygx leI Xojnf bxfeI| XojnfbVy gupq qrIky nfl ÌOjI Xojnf dI qrË `qybxfeI geI sI| ies dy leI kfrkunfˆ nUM bfkfiedfisKlfeI qy hryk pRkfr dI mdd idwqI geI|isKlfeI pRfpq kfrkuMn BIV ivc Èfiml ho geyqy ivvfidq Zfˆcy nUM zyg idwqf| isKlfeI leI ijnHfˆlokfˆ nUM BrqI kIqf igaf, AunHfˆ nUM isrÌ iekmhInf pihlfˆ ies bfry jfxkfrI idwqI geI|

pihlF qoN qYa sI bfbrI msijd ZfhuxI : kobrf post df dfavf


cMzIgVH -pMjfb ivc hux qwk ivDfn sBf qy afmcoxfˆ df ieiqhfs irhf hY ik ieQy kfˆgrs qyÈRomxI akflI dl dy ielfvf iksy hor isafsIiDr dy pYr nhIˆ jMm sky. Kfs kr 15vIafˆ loksBf coxfˆ ivc pMjfb dy 13 lok sBf hlikafˆ ivcoisrÌ pihly qy dUjy sQfn `qy afAux vfly 26 AumIdvfrfˆ nUM Cwz ky bfkI sfry 192 AumIdvfrfˆdI Ëmfnqfˆ Ëbq ho geIafˆ sn.

ipClIafˆ lok sBf coxfˆ ivc iksy vIhlky ivc qIjy sQfn `qy rihx vflf koeI vI AumIdvfr afpxI Ëmfnq nhIˆ bcf sikaf sI.ieQoˆ qwk ik awzI-cotI df Ëor lfAux dy bfvjUdrfjnIqk Kyqr dy keI vwzy iKzfrI vI afpxIËmfnq nhIˆ sI bcf sky. 2009 ivc hoeIafˆ coxfˆdOrfn sMgrUr lok sBf hlky qo lok BlfeI pfrtIdy pRDfn qy sfbkf kyˆdrI mMqrI blvMq isMG rfmUvflIaf qy akflI dl (aMimRqsr) dy pRDfnismrnjIq isMG mfn dI Ëmfnq vI Ëbq ho geI

sI. sMgrUr lok sBf hlky dIafˆ kuwl 12,51,401votfˆ ivcoˆ 9,31,468 votfˆ pol hoeIafˆ sn.Ëmfnq bcfAux leI kuwl pol hoeIafˆ votfˆ df Cyvfîhwsf Bfv 1,55,245 votfˆ lYxIafˆ ËrUrI sn prÈ rfmUvflIaf qy È mfn ivcoˆ koeI vI ies aMkVyqwk nhIˆ puwj sikaf. qIjy sQfn `qy rhy rfmUvflIaf nUM 1,15,012 votfˆ imlIafˆ sn jdoîk pMjvyˆ sQfn `qy rhy ismrnjIq isMG mfn nUMisrÌ 33714 votfˆ hI pRfpq hoeIafˆ sn.

imly aMkiVafˆ muqfbk 1998 dIafˆ loksBf coxfˆ smyˆ pMjfb ivc cox lVn vfly kuwl 102AumIdvfrfˆ ivcoˆ 75 dI Ëmfnq Ëbq hoeI sI.1999 ivc kuwl 120 AumIdvfrfˆ ivcoˆ 89 AumId-vfrfˆ qy 2004 dIafˆ coxfˆ ivc kuwl 142 AumId-vfrfˆ ivcoˆ 117 AumIdvfrfˆ dIafˆ Ëmfnqfˆ ËbqhoeIafˆ sn. 2009 dIafˆ coxfˆ ivc ieh aMkVfvD ky 192 qwk puwj igaf. 2009 ivc sMgrUrhlky qoˆ cox lVn vfly kuwl 16 AumIdvfrfˆ ivcoˆ

jyqU rhy ivjYieMdr isMglf (kfˆgrs) qy akflIAumIdvfr suKdyv isMG ZIˆzsf nUM Cwz ky bfkIsfry 14 AumIdvfrfˆ dIafˆ Ëmfnqfˆ Ëbq hoeIafˆsn. nqIjy qoˆ bfad È rfmUvflIaf ny qfˆ ieQoˆ qwkafK idwqf sI ik AunHfˆ ny bhuq Ëor lgf ky dyKilaf pr pMjfb dy lok qIjI iDr nUM nhIˆsvIkfrdy. ieho vjHf sI ik bfad ivc rfmUvflIaf ny afpxI lok BlfeI pfrtI nUM ÈRomxIakflI dl ivc rlfAux ivc hI afpxI BlfeIsmJI. ÈRomxI akflI dl (aMimRqsr) dy pRDfnismrnjIq isMG mfn vwloˆ ies vfr sMgrUr loksBf hlky dI bjfey KzUr sfihb hlky qoˆ coxlVn nUM qrjIh dyx df vI ieh kfrn smiJafjf irhf hY ik ipClIafˆ coxfˆ dOrfn AunHfˆ df votbYˆk iKskdf-iKskdf kfÌI hyTfˆ af igaf sI.

iËkrXog hY ik È mfn ny 1999 ivcsMgrUr hlky qoˆ afsfˆ nfloˆ ikqy vwD votfˆ lY kyijwq pRfpq kIqI sI.

jdoN AumIdvfrF dIaF jLmfnqF vI jbq ho geIaF sn

nvIˆ idwlI - hux vflI 15vIˆ lok sBf dy 543mYˆbrfˆ ivwcoˆ 162 dy ivruwD aprfiDk mfmly hYrfnkrn vfly hn. ienHfˆ mYˆbrfˆ ivwcoˆ 76 mYˆbrfˆ ny coxshuM pwqrfˆ ivwc afpxy Aupr gMBIr aprfiDkmfmly aYlfn kIqy hn.

suprIm kort ny 10 mfrc nUM sMsdmYˆbrfˆ (rfj sBf aqy lok sBf) ivDfiekfˆ dyaprfiDk mukwdimafˆ `qy doÈ qYa hox dy 12mhIinafˆ `c PYsly df hukm idwqf hY. sfl 2009`c lok sBf coxfˆ vyly dfKl shuM pwqrfˆ dy anusfr kuJ sMsd mYˆbrfˆ `qy 20 qoˆ 28 sfl qoâprfiDk mukwdmy cwl rhy hn. ieh axsulJIguMJl hY ik adflqfˆ `c sMsd mYˆbrfˆ `qyaprfiDk mfmly do qoˆ iqMn dhfky qoˆ ikAuˆ pYîzMghn. lok sBf dy 50 mYˆbrfˆ Auwqy 10 sfl qoˆ, 30mYˆbrfˆ `qy 10 sfl qoˆ iËafdf aprfiDk doÈ dymukwdmy srk rhy hn. lok sBf dy aprfiDkafDfr `qy sMsd mYˆbrfˆ `qy aOsqn 7 sflfˆ qoâdflqI kfrvfeI cwl rhI hY.

gMBIr aprfDfˆ kql, agvf, zkYqI,blfqkfr, smUihk kqlyafm afid dy doÈfˆ `cswqfDfrI gwTjoV aqy ivroDI iDr dovfˆ dy sMsdmYˆbrfˆ df hoxf hYrfn krn vflf hY. shuM pwqrfˆ c9 lok sBf mYˆbrfˆ ny hwiqaf aqy cfr lok sBfmYˆbrfˆ ny zkYqI afid mfmly adflq ivwc cwlxdI snsnIKyË jfxkfrI idwqI hY. kfˆgrs gwTjoV,BfrqI jnqf pfrtI gwTjoV aqy KyqrI rfjnIqkpfrtIafˆ `c koeI iJjk nhIˆ hY. kfˆgrs jnrlskwqr aqy rfGogVH dy rfjf idgivjy isMGadflq duafrf doÈI TihrfAux qwk aprfiDk

doÈ pwqr qYa hox qwk doÈI sMsd mYˆbr nUM inrdoÈ mMndy hn.

1996 qoˆ 2009 dy pMj lok sBf coxfˆ`c aprfiDk afDfr dy sMsd mYˆbrfˆ dI igxqI60 qoˆ vDdI hoeI 162 ho jfxf Èrmnfk hY. sfl1996-1997 ivwc Edoˆ dy muwK cox kimÈnr jI

vI jI ikRÈnf mUrqI ny sfry iËlf aiDkfrIafˆ,puls kpqfnfˆ qoˆ 543 lok sBf mYˆbrfˆ, 4030ivDfiekfˆ dy aprfiDk kMmfˆ df kwcf icwTf mMigafsI. ikRÈn mUrqI ny Byd Aujfgr kIqf ik 1996ivwc 62 sMsd mYˆbrfˆ `qy aprfiDk mfmly drjsn. sfl 1998 c kyvl 40 aprfiDk ieiqhfsvfly lok sBf mYˆbr cuxy gey. sYˆtr Pfr klcrlirsrc dy rfm ÈfsqrI ny lok sBf, rfj sBf,ivDfn sBf, ivDfn pRIÈd mYˆbrfˆ qoˆ aprfiDkjfxkfrI df hlPnfmf BrvfAux dI muihMm CyVI.suprIm kort ny ieiqhfisk PYsly ivwc ivDfiekfˆdI cox vyly sfry AumIdvfrfˆ qoˆ aprfiDk,

afriQk, iswiKak jfxkfrI df shuM pwqr BrvfAux df hukmnfmf jfrI kIqf. sfl 2004 qoˆlok sBf, rfj sBf dy sfry mYˆbrfˆ nUM kfnUMnI rUpnfl hlPnfmf Brnf ipaf qfˆ lok sBf mYˆbrfˆ dfmdfrI df iptfrf KuwlH igaf.

2009 `c cuxy hoey lok sBf mYˆbrfˆ dyhlPnfimafˆ dy anusfr aprfiDk afDfr aYlfnkrn vfly kfˆgrs nyqfvfˆ `c sfbkf muwK mMqrIaYn Drm isMG, kyˆdrI mMqrI pRdIp jYn, kyˆdrImMqrI Bgq crn dfs, hirafxf pRdyÈ kfˆgrspRDfn aÈok qMvr, pfrtI jnrl skwqr ajYmfkn, mwD pRdyÈ kfˆgrs pRDfn arux Xfdv, muwKmMqrI hrIÈ rfvq, pfrtI jnrl skwqr mukulvfsink, kyˆdrI mMqrI igrIjf ivafs, kyˆdrImMqrI ÈÈI QrUr, aDIr rMjn cODrI, sfbkfmMqrI suboD kfˆq shfey, kfˆgrs sMsdI dl dysfbkf skwqr suryÈ klmfzI muwK hn.

rylvy Gplf, kolf Gplf `c sfbkfmMqrI aÈvnI kumfr, sfbkf mMqrI dfsfrI aYnrfE, sfbkf mMqrI sMqoÈ bgzorIaf, sfbkfmMqrI pvn bfˆsl surKIaf ivwc afey. kyˆdrI KyzmMqrI rfjf jiqMdr isMG iKlfP ËmInI JgVy ivwckys drj hox df smfcfr afieaf. Bfjpf dyaprfiDk mfmilafˆ `c PMsy sMsd mYˆbrfˆ `c muwKnfm gopInfQ muMzy, sfbkf pRDfn murlI mnohrjoÈI, sfbkf pRDfn lfl ikRÈn azvfnI, mhfmMqrI vrux gfˆDI, pRDfn rfjnfQ isMG, sfbkfmMqrI mynkf gfˆDI, sfbkf ivwq mMqrI XÈvMqisnHf, sfbkf muwK mMqrI arjun muMzf, nvjoq isMDUafid hn.

mOjUdf lok sBf dy 162 mYˆbr aprfDIhwiqaf, agvf, zkYqI, blfqkfr, smUihk kqlyafm dy kys Èfml cMzIgVH - pMjfb dI rfjnIqI ivwc kuJ pirvfrfˆ df

iek ihwsf rfj kr irhf hY, pr ienHfˆ ivc kuJ aijhypirvfr vI hn, ijnHfˆ `coˆ keI sMsdI mYˆbr cuxy gey.muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl df pirvfr ies sUcI `csfirafˆ qoˆ Aupr hY. ies pirvfr dy cfr mYˆbr iqMnvwK-vwK hlikafˆ qoˆ lok sBf `c phuMcy hn. iespirvfr dy sB qoˆ pihlfˆ 1971 ivwc gurdfs isMGbfdl ny Aus vyly PfiËlkf lok sBf hlky qoˆ coxijwqI. iPr 1977 `c pRkfÈ isMG bfdl ny PrIdkotqoˆ, suKbIr isMG bfdl ny 1996, 1998 qy 2004 ivwcPrIdkot hlky `c ijwq drj kIqI. sfl 1999 qoˆbfad keI hlikafˆ ivwc adlf bdlI hoeI qfˆ PrIdkot sMsd Kyqr irËrv ho igaf. sfl 2009 `c

bfdl pirvfr dI nUMh hrismrq kOr bfdl nfllwgdy biTMzf hlky qoˆ cox mYdfn `c AuqrI qy ijwqx`c kfmXfb rhI. Auh ies vfr vI biTMzf qoˆ akflIdl dI itkt `qy cox lV rhI hY. pitaflf ÈfhIGrfxy dy iqMn mYˆbr sMsd cuxy gey. kYptn amirMdrisMG dI mfqf moihMdr kOr 1967 ivwc, kYptn amirMdr isMG 1980 qy AunHfˆ dI pqnI prnIq kOr1999, 2004 qy 2009 ivwc cuxI geI. ieh iqMny mYbrpitaflf sIt qo lok sBf kfˆgrs itkt `qy cox ijwqx`c kfmXfb rhy. kYptn amirMdr isMG aqy prnIqkOr ies vyly aMimRqsr qy pitaflf qoˆ afpxI iksmqaËmf rhy hn. qrn qfrn lok sBf Kyqr qoˆ quVpirvfr dy iqMn mYˆbr akflI dI itkt `qy lok sBfleI cuxy gey. sfl 1977 `c mohn isMG quV ny kfˆgrsqoˆ sIt KohI. sfl 1980 `c Aus df puwqr lihxf isMGsMsd mYˆbr bixaf, ijs dy Brf qrlocn isMG quV nyieh sIt 1985, 1998 qy 1999 ivwc ijwqI. do mYˆbrfˆnUM lok sBf `c Byjx vfly pirvfrfˆ `c iPlOr qoˆ 1980`c kfˆgrs sMsdI mYˆbr rhy suMdr isMG dI nUMh sMqoÈcODrI vI 1992 `c qy 1999 `c sMsdI mYˆbr cuxIgeI. Auh ipClI vfr huiÈafrpur qoˆ sMsd mYˆbr cuxIgeI sI. pitaflf qo 1992 `c kfˆgrs itkt `qy sMsdmYˆbr bxy sMq rfm isMglf dy byty ivjyieMdr isMglf2009 `c sMgrUr qoˆ cuxy gey. akflI dl dy DMnf isMGgulÈn 1962 qy 1977 ivwc, AunHfˆ dI bytI prmjIqkOr gulÈn 2004 `c biTMzf qoˆ aqy 2009 `c PrIdkot hlky qoˆ cox ijwqx `c sPl rhI sI.

BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dy pRDfn mMqrI AumIdvfrnirMdr modI ivruwD pfrtI df ìdwlI cOgutf` aM-drKfqy ivAU rcnf ivwc lwgf hoieaf hY. idwlIcOkVI dI nIqI 16vIafˆ lok sBf coxfˆ ivwc BfjpfdIafˆ sItfˆ 160 dy afs-pfs rwKx dI hY. mfnuÈIaMdoln dI muKI zf[ mDU pUrinmf ikÈvr ny Byqdf Kulfsf kIqf ik Bfjpf dI lok sBf ivwc ivroDIiDr dI nyqf suÈmf svrfj aqy rfj sBf ivwcivroDI iDr dy nyqf arux jyqlI pfrtI AuzIky jfrhy pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI dy iKlfP qYnfq hn.isafsI ivÈlyÈkfˆ anusfr sfbkf Aup pRDfnmMqrI lfl ikRÈn azvfnI, sfbkf pRDfn zf[murlI mnohr joÈI, sfbkf kyˆdrI ivwq mMqrIXÈvMq isnhf afid vI modI qoˆ nfKuÈ hn. BfjpfgTjoV dy sihXogI akflI dl ny arux jyqlI aqymwD pRdyÈ dI Bfjpf ny suÈmf nUM Aup pRDfn mMqrIbxfAux df aYlfn kIqf hY. ieh vI hYrfnI jnk hYik rfÈtrI svY syvk sMG dy muKI mohn Bfgvq nyaxaYlfny qOr `qy nmo: nmo: (arQfq nirMdrmodI) jfp nUM rokx leI ikhf hY.

svfl ieh hY ik nirMdr modI nUM pRDfnmMqrI bxfAux leI smuwcI ÈkqI lfAux vfly sMG

muKI ny acfnk nmo nUM rokx leI ikAuˆ ikhf?ivÈv ihMdU pRIÈd dy sInIar nyqf (gujrfqI) zf[pRvIn qogVIaf qy gujrfq dy muwK mMqrI nirMdrmodI df afpsI ivroD hY. zf[ mDUikÈvr anusfr Bfjpf dI idwlIcOkVI kfrn pfrtI df pRcfrswqfDfrI kfˆgrsI gTjoV qoˆ kohfîpwCy hn. 2002 dy gujrfq dMigafîpwCoˆ modI ny afpxI kfrjÈYlI ivwckfPI qbdIlI kIqI hY.

isafsI ivÈlyÈkfânusfr lok sBf coxfˆ ivwc Bfjpf nUM160-170 sItfˆ ijwqx `qy pfrtIcOrfhy `qy KVI hovygI. Bfjpf dy sihXogI dl ihMdUqv dy aks kfrnmodI nUM gTjoV dy pRDfn mMqrI bxfAux `qy pRÈn icMnH KVf krngy. aijhy ivwcmodI Kymy sfhmxy keI bdl hoxgy. pihlf, Bfjpflok sBf ivwc ivroDI iDr ivwc bYTy, dUjf sihXogIisafsI pfrtIafˆ nfl slfh kr ky pRDfn mMqrIatl ibhfrI vfjpfeI dI qrHfˆ srb sMmqI AudfrvfdI muKOty vfly arux jyqlI, suÈmf svrfj,

iniqn gzkrI, rfjnfQ isMG ivwcoˆ iewk dI coxkrngy. ieh alwg gwl hY ik Bfjpf dy sfry idwgjies nUM glq pRcfr kihMdy hn. Bfjpf aqy sMG

prvfr df iewk vwzf vrg mhfrfÈtr ivwc pfrtI aqy sUbyivwc dhfikafˆ qoˆ ihMdUqv dy JMzf-brdfr rhy iÈv sYnf ivcfly idwsdyzUMGy KUh qoˆ duKI hY. ieh axsulJIbuJfrq hY ik Bfjpf dy sfbkfpRDfn iniqn gzkrI ny iÈv sYnfivroDI rfj Tfkry dI mhfrfÈtrinrmfx sYnf (mnsy) nfl myl-jolikAuˆ vDfieaf. mnsy ny mhfrfÈtrivwc Bfjpf ivruwD AumIdvfr KVfnf kr ky iÈv sYnf ny Èwk nUMivÈvfs ivwc bdilaf? sMG

prvfr dy lfzly iniqn gzkrI ny Bfjpf dy dodhfikafˆ qoˆ vwD dy Brosy Xog sihXogI iÈv sYnfnUM ibnfˆ kfrn ivroD ivwc ikAuˆ Byijaf? ieh vIaihm pRÈn hY ik Bfjpf pRDfn rfjnfQ isMG nymuslmfnfˆ qoˆ jy glqI hoeI qfˆ muafPI mMgx dIgwl khI. kI Bfjpf aXuwiDaf ivwc bfbrI msijd

Zfhux nUM glqI mMndI hY? ies dy TIk AultBfjpf ny modI dI AumIdvfrI nUM aYlfn krn dybfad `rfm mMdr` inrmfx df sMklp dohrfieaf.ies siQqI ivwc 65[61 kroV ihMdU bhuigxqIvotrfˆ ivwc Bfjpf nUM lY ky glq sMdyÈ igaf. modIdI sfP-suQry aks leI krnftk dy sfbkf muwKmMqrI bI aYs XydIXurwpf dI Bfjpf ivwc vfpsI qysfbkf ivwq mMqrI XÈvMq isnhf dy puwqr nUMJfrKMz qoˆ lok sBf AumIdvfr bxfAux vI mfarkfhY. ieh vI hYrfnI jnk hY ik Bfjpf dy AumIdvfrcox ivwc pfrtI dy bËurg nyqfvfˆ ny pRDfn mMqrIAumIdvfr modI nUM ajy qwk Èih aqy mfq idwqI hY?ibhfr aqy Auwqr pRdyÈ ivwc modI dy jnqk smrQkfˆ dI lok sBf sIt bdlI geI. kI Bfjpf dypRDfn mMqrI AumIdvfr modI nUM lok sBf coxfˆ ivwcafpxI psMd dy AumIdvfr KVf krn dI afËfdInhIˆ hY? kI pfrtI pRDfn lKnAU qoˆ AumIdvfr lVky Kud nUM vfjpfeI df AuqrfiDkfrI dwsxf cfhuMdyhn? pfrtI dI cOkVI ny modI nUM bfbf ivÈvnfQdI ngrI vfrfxsI qoˆ lok sBf AumIdvfr bxf kykoeI gupq Xojnf iqafr kIqI hY. ieh aihm pRÈnhY ik kI modI idwlI cOkVI dI bfËI Ault dyxgy?

bfdl pirvfr ny lok sBf`c sB qoˆ vwD mYˆbr Byjy

kI modI nUM pRDfn mMqrI bxn dyvygI Bfjpf dI ìdwlI cOkVI`?


dyÈ `c qbdIlI dI lihr hY, nf ik modI dI

rvfieqI isafsI aqy pRÈfsink isstm qoN qMg af cuwkf hY afm afdmI

awj dy ielYktRfink Xuwg `c ieÈiqhfrI jMgaxhoxI nUM hoxI iswD kr skdI hY. Bfrq dyBivwKI pRDfn mMqrI dy sMbMD c lgfeIafˆ jfrhIafˆ atklfˆ df mfmlf aijhf hI hY. irportfˆ anusfr nirMdr modI df aksAuBfrn `qy 10,000 kroV rupey ieÈiqhfrImuihMm `qy lgfey gey hn, ijs dy iswty vjoâijhf XkInI lwgx lwgf hY ik Bfrq dyagly pRDfn mMqrI AuhI hoxgy. kI iehklpnf XQfrQ df rUp Dfrn kr skygI?ibnfˆ Èwk lihr qfˆ mOjUd hY pr ieh modI dypwK `c nhIˆ. ieh qbdIlI dI lihr hY, ijsnUM 3 gwlfˆ ny pYdf kIqf hY¸vwzy-vwzy Gplyaqy Éfs qOr `qy XU[ pI[ ey[ srkfr dy dUjykfrjkfl `c aDrMg df iÈkfr nIqI inrDfrn, smfj BlfeI Xojnfvfˆ df nuksdfr sMcfln aqy coxfˆ dy pihly iqMngyVfˆ `c 542 `coˆ 104 lok sBf hlikafˆ `cBfrI voitMg. BfrI voitMg afm qOr `qyswqfDfrI srkfr ivruwD qbdIlI dI Bfvnfdf sUck huMdI hY.

nirMdr modI dy pwK `c lihr nUMdyKx vfly afÈfvfdIafˆ dI dlIl hY ik modIdI agvfeI `c gujrfq dyÈ dy sB qoˆ ìvkisq` sUibafˆ `coˆ iek bx igaf hY, joik iBRÈtfcfr qoˆ mukq hY aqy vwzI igxqI`c lokfˆ nUM roËgfr muhweIaf krvf irhf hY.AunHfˆ dy hrmnipafry aks `c ies gwl nyXogdfn pfieaf hY, AuQy hI AunHfˆ df iekËordfr bulfrf hoxf vI iek kfrk hY, jo

afpxy ivroDIafˆ ivruwD hmlfvr ZMg nflmuihMm clf rhy hn, ijs nfl AunHfˆ nUM suxnvfilafˆ `c joÈ Br jfˆdf hY.

vwzy AudXoigk Grfixafˆ nUMafkrÈk irafieqfˆ dy ky gujrfq df AudXogkIkrn krn aqy mukfblqn ibhqrgvrnYˆs muhweIaf krvfAux vrgIafˆ modIsrkfr dIafˆ pRfpqIafˆ bfry kuJ dfavyinafˆsMgq hn. iPr vI huxy-huxy ËmInIpwDr qoˆ afeIafˆ irportfˆ aqy pVqflIafpwqrkfrI qoˆ sMkyq imldf hY ik modI dIagvfeI hyT gujrfq dy ivkfs dy sMbMD `cAuwcy-Auwcy dfavy JUTy hn. imsfl dy qOr `qy3 apRYl dy ìeMzIan aYkspRYws` ivc CpyawDy sPy dy ieÈiqhfr `c dwisaf igaf ik “gujrfq `c vfDf dr dy ivkfs dy aMkVyidKfAuˆdy hn ik sUby `c vfDf qfˆ bhuqhoieaf hY pr ivkfs Gwt.`` kYnyzf dy 2 mMny-pRmMny BfrqI arQ ÈfsqrIafˆ vloˆ srkfrIaMkiVafˆ dy aiDaYn dy afDfr `qy iqafrkIqI geI ies irport df kihxf hY, ``vfDfqfˆ iek AudyÈ hfisl krn df ËrIaf hY aqyieh AudyÈ hY ivkfs. ivkfs df arQ hYgrIbI df Gwt hoxf, ibhqr iswiKaf, ibhqrishq syvfvfˆ, Auicq sPfeI ivvsQf qy vwDqoˆ vwD Grfˆ qk pfxI dI shUlq phuMcfAuxf.ivkfs df arQ hY ibhqr BivwK df afDfriqafr krnf.``

srkfrI aMkiVafˆ df ivsQfr nflsMdrB idMdy hoey irport kihMdI hY, ``pw-

CVypx dy aMkVy gujrfq nUM kul 28 sUibafˆ`coˆ lwgBg mwDvrqI sQfn idMdy hn, jo iksfDfrn klpnf dy mwdynËr pUrI qrHfˆ hYrfnIvflI gwl hY[[[2001-2011 dy dhfikafˆdOrfn gujrfq vloˆ hornfˆ sUibafˆ dy mukfblyqyËI nfl vfDf drj krn dy qwQ dy bfvjUdpRqI ivakqI Érc dy mfmly `c ieh sUibafˆdy isKr `qy nhIˆ, sgoˆ iKsk ky 12vyˆ sQfn`qy clf igaf hY. ieMnI hI hYrfnI vflI gwlieh hY ik grIbI aqy mihlf sfKrqf dymfmly `c vI ies df drjf ieMnf hI hYrfnI-jnk hY : ienHfˆ dohfˆ mfmilafˆ `c ies dfsQfn kul sUibafˆ `c kRmvfr 14vfˆ aqy15vfˆ hY, ijs ivc 2011-12 dOrfn koeIsuDfr nhIˆ hoieaf.`` ieh gujrfq `c nfbrfbrI dy pwDr `c vfDy nUM pRqIibMbqkrdf hY.

hux gwl krdy hfˆ modI srkfr dyAuwc roËgfr aqy iBRÈtfcfr Kqm krn ydydfavy dy muwdy dI : huxy-huxy `tfeImË afÌieMzIaf` ivc CpI iek irport `c dwisafigaf hY ik gujrfq `c isrÌ 5300 rupeymhInf vflIafˆ 1500 nOkrIafˆ leI 12 lwKnOjvfnfˆ ny arËIafˆ idwqIafˆ. irport muqfibk puls ny iek aijhy rYkyt df BfˆzfBMinaf hY, ijs ivc iek Bfjpf nyqf hryknOkrI leI kiQq qOr `qy 10 lwK rupeyirÈvq lYˆdf sI. sUby dy kfˆgrsI bulfry vloˆlgfey gey ienHfˆ doÈfˆ df gujrfq srkfr nyajy qk koeI jvfb nhIˆ idwqf.

Bfrq ivc ies vkq 1675isafsI pfrtIaF hn. iehnFivcoN !540 pfrtIaF qF aijhIaFhn, ijhnF ƒ sQfeI qOr qy coxinÈfn vI alft nhIN ho sikafpr 1000 qoN iËafdf isafsIpfrtIaF hr vfr coxF ivc BfglYNdIaF hn. ieMnI vwzI igxqIivc pfrtIaF vfly mulk ivc vIswqf aqy srkfr isrP 15 pfrtIaF dy hwQF ivc ismt kyrih geI hY. sB qoN iËafdf vkqkFgrs ny rfj kIqf, Aus qoNbfad KyqrI pfrtIaF aqyBfrqI jnqf pfrtI df nMbrafieaf hY. iehnF sfrIaFisafsI pfrtIaF ny afËfdI dy65 sflF drimafn Bfrq dy afmafdmI ƒ kdI vI afs dI ikrnnhIN idKfeI ik Auh ieh Brosfkr sky ik Aus df BivwK huxsurwiKaq ho jfvygf. iehI kfrnhY ik Bfrq ivc lgfqfr isafsIpfrtIaF df AuBfr huMdf jf irhfhY. isafsI pfrtIaF afAuNdIaFhn, jFdIaF hn, alop ho jFdIaF hn aqy nvIaF bx jFdIaF hn. asl ivc Bfrqivc isafsI pfrtIaF giTqkrn df koeI ivafpk eyjMzfnhIN hY. kFgrs afËfdI aMdolnivcoN inkl ky afeI, akflI dlakflI lihr ivcoN inkl kyafieaf, BfrqI jnqf pfrtI ihMdUqvI styt dy supny ivcoNinkl ky afeI, kimAUinstpfrtIaF rUsI ienklfb ivcoNinkl ky afeIaF, bspf dilqeyjMzf lY ky awgy afeI, iesy qrHFhor bhuq sfrIaF KyqrI pfrtIaFhn, ijhVIaF KyqrI eyjMzy lY kyafeIaF aqy pIVHI dr pIVHI kuJhI pirvfrF dy hwQF ivc ismt kyrih geIaF hn. afËfdI vylykFgrs ƒ swqf ivc afAux dfmOkf imilaf. pMzq jvfhr lflpihly pRDfn mMqrI bxy. AuhnF nykeI supny idKfey, dyÈ BgqI df

jËbf isKr qy sI aqy Bfrq ƒiek vDIaf styt bxfAux dfsupnf idKfieaf igaf, pr iehIkFgrs hY, ijhVI awj keI-keIhËfr kroV dy Gply kr rhI hY.BfrqI jnqf pfrtI ihMdUqvstyt df supnf lY ky afeI, pries Bfjpf ny Drm dI hIrfjnIqI kIqI, dMgy Psfdkrvfey, Bfrq dy afm afdmI dIkdI gwl nhIN kIqI, akflI dliswKF dI isafsI jmfq vjoN AuBrky afieaf, pr iehI akflI dlawj iswKF dI rwiKaf krn dyeyjMzy qoN dUr swqf Auqy icMbVyrihx df eyjMzf mUhry rwKdf hY.iehI akflI dl hY, ijs dyvËIrF qy niÈaF df vpfr krndy doÈ lwg rhy hn aqy jo iBRÈtaqy lok luBfAU rfjnIqI krdf,aMdrUnI qOr qy ÈkunI cflF cwldfafpixaF ƒ hI kwt ky awgy vwDirhf hY.

Bfrq ies vkq sOkroV qoN iËafdf afbfdI vflfmulk hY. awj qoN 35 sfl pihlFpqf lwg igaf sI ik Bfrq dIafbfdI vwD rhI hY aqy ies kolsroq Gwt hn. awj qwk afbfdIqy kMtrol nhIN ho sikaf, ikAuNikiksy vI isafsI pfrtI ny swqfivc afAux qoN bfad aqy pihlFvot bYNk dI isafsq kIqI hY.awj ies dy 65 PIsdI lokIgrIb hn, ikAuNØk iksy vIisafsI pfrtI ny grIbI htfAuxdI koiÈÈ nhIN kIqI ikAuNikgrIbI htdI hY qF afm afdmIivc jfgrUkqf vDygI aqy rvfieqI isafsI pfrtIaF dyipV ihwl jfxgy aqy iPr AuhloB lflc dy ky iks qoN votbtorngIaF.

gwl kI, Bfrq dfisafsI mfhOl ies vkq afpfivroDI bixaf ipaf hY. iksyisafsI pfrtI dy kol koeI eyjMzfnhIN hY, ijs nfl Auh afm

afdmI df kilafx kr sky.iBRÈtfcfr, bdamnI, mfVIpRÈfsink ivvsQf Bfrq dy afmafdmI dI hoxI bx geI hY. prafm afdmI kI kry? Aus ƒ kuJsmJ nhIN af rhI ik Auh ikwDrjfvy, kI sMvfry aqy kI ivgfVy,Auh mfVy isstm dI cwkI ivcips irhf hY.

iehI kfrn hY ik idwlIivc afm afdmI pfrtI ny ieMnIqyËI nfl awgy vDidaF sfrymulk ivc afpxf pRBfv vDfilaf hY. Bfrq dy afm afdmI ƒkoeI rsqf nhIN idws irhf, prjdoN idwsdf hY qF Auh Aus pfsyËrUr nËr mfrdf hY, pr Aus dyaMdr ÈMky vI bhuq hn, ikAuNikaijhIaF bhuq sfrIaF isafsIpfrtIaF pihlF af cuwkIaF hn,ijhVIaF afm afdmI dy kilafxdI gwl krdIaF hn, isstmsuDfrn dI gwl krdIaF hn, prAuh swqf dy cwkr ivc pY kyisstm ƒ suDfrdIaF, iesisstm df hI Kfjf bx jFdIaF hn.

iPr vI afs rwKxIËrUrI hY. hux ieh gwl iblkulspÈt ho geI hY ik Bfrq dIbhuigxqI jnqf iek cMgfisstm cfhuMdI hY, iBRÈtfcfrmukq pRÈfsn cfhuMdI hY aqy afpxIaF muÈiklF df hwl cfhuMdIhY, jykr ies idÈf ivc hux vIkdm nf cuwikaf qF insicq hIBfrq bhuq jldI ivdroh aqykRFqI dy rfh pY jfvygf aqy iPries dI hoxI kI hovygI, ies bfrykuJ nhIN ikhf jf skdf.

pMjfb ivc vDy qlfkpMjfbI smfj ÈurU qoN iek sMgiTqsmfj mMinaf jFdf irhf hY. aOrqaqy mrd df irÈqf bhuq gUVHfaqy pivwqr mMinaf jFdf irhf hY.pMjfbI smfj ivc qlfk vrgIburfeI ikqy suxn ƒ vI nhINimldI sI, pr ipCly 10 sflF qoN

pMjfbI smfj ieMnI qyËI nflbdl igaf hY ik hux pirvfrkklyÈ, lVfeI-JgVy, qlfk ieMnyiËafdf vwD gey hn ik bhuqsfry Gr ies smwisaf qoN pRBfivq ho rhy hn. pMjfb dIaFadflqF ivc ieMny aprfiDk kysnhIN, ijMny ik qlfk dy kys hn.ieh smwisaf vDx dy hflFikkeI kfrn iËMmyvfr hn, pr iesipwCy sB qoN vwzI smwisaf pMjfbivc PYilaf nÈf aqy loB lflchY. dhyj vrgI AUxqfeI nypMjfbI mfipaF ƒ kuVIaF jMmx qoNpihlF hI zrf rwiKaf sI, prhux qlfkF aqy GrylU JgiVaF nysmfj ƒ zfvFzol ijhf krky rwKidwqf hY. ies burfeI dy kfrnbhuq sfry Gr qbfh ho rhy hn,bwcy rul rhy hn aqy pirvfrkÈFqI burI qrHF pRBfivq ho rhIhY, pirvfr tuwt rhy hn aqysmfj ivc aÈFqI vrgf mfhOlpYdf ho irhf hY. qlfk sfzy smfjleI iek burfeI hY, ikAuNik iesnfl iek nhIN do Gr pRBfivqhuMdy hn. ies nfl bwicaF dyBivwK qy svflIaf inÈfn lwgdyhn aqy smfijk siQrqf pRBfivq huMdI hY. ies smwisaf dfhwl qF iPlhfl koeI nËr nhINaf irhf, blik smwisaf idnoNidn iBafnk huMdI jf rhI hY.

sSpfdkI

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pMjfb ivc do mhIny pihlF aijhf nhIN lwgdf sI iknvIN afeI pfrtI afm afdmI pfrtI pMjfb ivc ieMnIqyËI nfl afDfr bxf jfvygI. ies leI ipCly qËrbyvI dyKy jf skdy hn. aijhI hI koiÈÈ do sfl pihlFmnpRIq bfdl ny vI kIqI sI, pr AuhnF dI koiÈÈasPl rhI. pr afm afdmI pfrtI ƒ ijs qrIky nflsmrQn iml irhf hY, Auh pMjfb ivc iksy nvyN bdlfady sMkyq hn. ies pfrtI ny pihlI vfr pMjfb dIaFsfrIaF sItF qoN afpxy AumIdvfr Auqfry. AumIdvfrF dIcox krn lwigaF ivÈyÈ qOr qy iDafn rwiKaf igaf aqysfP suQry aks vfly lokF ƒ awgy ilaFdf igaf. lokFivckfr iehnF AumIdvfrF df nF vI hY aqy smfj ivcivwcrn aqy syvf krn df jËbf vI lokF ny dyiKaf hY.ies krky iehnF AumIdvfrF ƒ pMjfb dy lokF ny apxfieaf hY. Bfrq dI isafsq ivc ieh iek nvF aqyAusfrU qjrbf hY ikAuNik hux qwk jo dyKx ivc afAuNdfirhf hY, Aus ƒ dyKidaF aijhf nhIN lwgdf ik Bfrqivc ikqy lokrfj mOjUd hY. dunIaF Br dIaF lokrfjIpRxflIaF nfl jykr Bfrq dI qulnf krIey qF Bfrq iekibhqrIn lokrfjI pRxflI vflf mulk hY, pr jdoN iesdy pRBfv dyKy jFdy hn qF hr pfsy mfVy pRBfv nËrafAuNdy hn. rvfieqI isafsqdfn nf hI grIbI htfAuxfcfhuMdy hn, nf isstm ivc pey ivgfV, ieh dovyN cIËFAuhnF dy rfs af rhIaF hn. pr ipCly 20 sflF qoNdunIaF Br ivc vwsdy BfrqI afpxy mulk dy isstmpwKoN jo inrfÈf df iÈkfr sn, AuhnF ƒ iek vfr iPrnvIN afs dI ikrn idwsI hY. iek aijhI pfrtI, ijhVIkuJ idn pihlF KVHI hoeI, ijs ivc Auh lokI Èfml hn,ijhVy kdI isafsq ƒ mfVI aqy gMdI Kyz smJdy rhyhn, acfnk AuT KVHy hoey. ieh AuhI vrg hY, ijhVfcyqMn hY, smJdfr hY, piVHaf-iliKaf hY. ieh vrgiksy mulk dI qkdIr bdlx vflf vI hY aqy qkdIrdf rfKf vI hY. ies vrg ny inrfÈqf Cwz ky awgy af kymulk ƒ bcfAux leI jo hMBlf mfiraf hY, Auh BfrqleI iek cMgf sMkyq hY. byÈwk nvIN bxI pfrtI afmafdmI pfrtI ƒ ies vfr iËafdf sItF nf iml skxaqy kyNdr dI swqf nf vI iml sky, pr ies pfrtI nyafm afdmI ƒ jo afs jgfeI hY, Auh aglyry smyN ivccMgy nqIjy ilafvygI.

qbdIlI dI ies hvf ivc hux Bfrq df hr nfgirk vih irhf hY. sfzI qF afpxy mulk dy hryk nfgirk ƒ iehI apIl hY ik Auh qbdIlI dI ies hvfdf hmsPr bxn ikAuNik ies qoN pihlF asIN sfrIaFisafsI pfrtIaF ƒ dyK ilaf hY, prK ilaf hY, AuhnFny sfzy leI aijhf kuJ vI nhIN kIqf, ijs nfl Bfrqdf hryk afdmI suKmeI jIvn bqIq kr sky.Bfrq ivcqbdIlIaF dIaF ivafpk sMBfvnfvF ƒ jgfAux vflIafm afdmI pfrtI nfl smfj df cyqMn vrg juVnf ÈuBsMkyq hY.

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AudfsI jI horF ny lyKxI dI ÈurUafq iekDfrimk gIq sRI gurU arjn dyv jI dI ÈhId qoNpRBfivq ho ky iliKaf sI- awj ikhI idhfVI afeI eyËulmF ny jfn kMbfeI eyafh vrdy ny aMigafr peyhr pfisAuN hfhfkfr peyGuwgIaF ny jIBF kwZIaF nysUrj ny lftF CwzIaF nyjflm ny qvI qpfeI vyawj ikhI idhfVI afeI vy

AudfsI jI dy gIqF ivc iek sunyhfluikaf huMdf hY, iewQy dsvyN pfqÈfh jI dy ieksMdyÈ qy sunyhf ieMJ rUpmfn huMdy hn1[ mYN iesy leI mMinaf sIafpxy afp ƒ gurU cylfik irÈqf jwg qoN mflkqy syvfdfr df muwk jfvy

mYN iesy leI gVHI cmkOr dIivc jMg liVaf sIik kwcy koTVy mUhrymihl imnfr Juk jfvy.

jykr qusIN mYƒafpxf srdfr mMinaf hYqF mYN muwl srdfrIaFdf vI qfr cwilaf hFmYN dyvx leI Audfhrxjwg dy kOmI nyqfvF ƒvfr lokF qoN pihlFafpxf pirvfr cwilaf hF.

rMGryty afK ky ikrqI dfmYN siqkfr krdf hFiehnF dy drs-aMiqm bfp dfmYƒ krvfieaf sImYN nfeIaF CINibaF, iJAUrF qoNËulmI Cwt lfhuxI sImYN sfkf pMQ sfjx dfqfhIAuN kOqk rcfieaf sI.

dsvyN ipqf dy pirvfr ivCoVy smyN gurUjI df qy AuhnF dy kvIaF df iliKaf ieiqhfssrsf ndI ivc ruVH igaf sI. AudfsI jI ƒ pUrn

Brosf sI ik AuhnF dy iswK ËrUr Ausƒ lwB lYxgy-bfpU vyKdf rhI qUM bYT kMZyikvyN qrn juJfr ajIq qyrytuwBI mfr ky srsf dy rohV aMdrkwZ lvFgy sfry hI gIq qyry

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iek vfrI jd prdysIN gyVf mfiraf qFprdysIaF dy duwKF ƒ mihsUs krky iliKaf:mYƒ lYjf nI hvfey myry dyskry jodVI nI iek drvyÈmYƒ myrI mF dy vrgf ipafr nI

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qVfgI iZlkdIBuwKI pqlI ƒ Auqry duwG cuMGfAux ƒ.

iek sIrI dy qy iksfn dI durdÈf vyK kyAudfsI jI horF dI klm ivrlfp krdI hY-gÜ lwg ky sIrI dy jwt rovybohlF ivcoN nIr vwigafilaf qMglI nsIbF ƒ ProlIeyqUVI ivcoN puwq jwigaf.iek grIb qy lfcfr DI dI zolI pRqI AudfsI jI dIrcnf ivc vYrfg hY, vMgfr hY-hws hws qor dy qUM zolI myrI bfblf vyikhVI gwloN irhf ey qUM JUrDrqI iqhfeI ijAuN psInf mMgy kfimaF dfmFg myrI mMgdI sMDUriek qlvfr myrI zolI ivc rwK idEhor vIro idE nf vy dfj.sfzy vwl kihrI awK Jfk vy nf skysfzf rsmI qy vihmI ey smfjrfhF ivc ipMz idaF lMbVF ny Gfq lfeIjurmF df ijMnF ƒ grUrijvyN sfzf sfiraF df iZwz rotI mMgdf hYmFg myrI mMgdI sMDUr.

nvMbr 1984 ivc idwlI ivKy jo iswKF dfjfnI qy mflI nuksfn hoieaf sI, Auh AudfsI horFny afpxy awKIN ZwTIaF hoeIaF bsqIaF, sfVy geYmkfn, sfVIaF geIaF dukfnF qy hor iswKF dIaFinÈfnIaF vyKIaF.

ieh vrqfrf AuhnF dI sMvydnÈIlqf qoNbfhrf sI. ieh sdmf AuhnF qoN shfr nf hoieaf.

AuhnF ny mihsUs krilaf ik iehdyÈ hux sfzfnhIN qy asINiesdy kuJ nhINlwgdy. bygfngIqy iekwlqf dyaihsfs iehlfeInF AupjIaF-hux mYN iks ƒ vqn khUMgfhr QF KUno KUn hY DrqIhr QF kbrF ijhI cuwp vrqIamn ikwQy mYN dPn krUMgfhux mYN iks ƒ vqn khUMgfafh ijsm qF myrI DI vrgf hYafh koeN myrI BYx ijhf hYiks iks df mYN ngn kwjUMgfkOx isafx krU mF-ipE dIhr iek dI hI lfÈ ieko ijhIiks iks leI mYN kwPx lAUNgfhux iks ƒ vqn khUMgf.

ies lok kvI df jnm 20 apRYl 1939ƒ brnfly pfs pYNdy ipMz rfeysr ivKy hoieaf.dsvIN pfs krky aiDafpk lwg gey. sfrI Aumrhwk swc df pihrf idMdy hoey grIbI ivc AulJy rhypr afpxy Aupr AuNgl nhIN AuTx idwqI. afpxIgrIbI aqy grIbF bfry ieAuN iliKaf-ijwQy jMmdf bMdf sIrI hYtikaF dI mIrI pIrI hYijwQy krËy hyT pMjIrI hYijwQy hfr mMn leI cfvF nyijwQy kUMj Gyr leI kfvF nyijwQy axivafhIaF hI mfvF nyijwQy DIaF ho ky lYNdIaF asmfn jzyryqUM mGdf rhI vy sUrjf kMmIaF dy ivhVy.mF DrqIey qyrI goNd ƒ cMn hor bQyry.

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anMdpur sfihb qoN Coty sfihbËfidaF qymfqf gujrI ƒ ÈrDf dy Puwl ByNt krky vfps prqrhy sn, nfl iswK pMQ dIaF kuJ ''mhfn hsqIaF``vI sn, jo iehnF ƒ ibmfr hflq ivc gwzI ivcCwz ky afpo afpxy rfh peIaF qy AuhnF dI mOq BydBrI hflq ivc mnvfV dy rylvy Xfrz ivc guMm-nfmI dI hflq ivc ho geI qy AuQy hI AuhnF dfsskfr 6 nvMbr 1986 ƒ 'lfvfrs` kih ky kridwqf. aijhI hoxI sI pMjfbI dy mÈhUr Èfier qykvI dI. Auh aksr kihMdy sn 'myrI mOq qy nfroieE, myrI soc ƒ bcfieE`. AuhnF ny iqMn ikqfbFilKIaF 'lhU iBwjy bol, sYnqF qy cON-nukrIaF sIKF.`iswK kOm ƒ AuhnF ƒ 'ÈhId` df drjf dyxf cfhIdfhY. ieho hI AuhnF ƒ swcI ÈrDFjlI hovygI.

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mYN do hPqy qoN iehI ilK irhf hF ik asIN iehnFdyÈF ivc rihMdy pMjfbIaF bfry kuJ lyK ilKxfcfhuMdy hF.

hoieaf ieh ik mYƒ ies Aupr bhuqsfry nF iml gey hn, ijhnF bfry ilKx leI huxmYN iqafrI kr irhf hF. iehnF ivc Auh pMjfbIhn, ijhnF ny iehnF dyÈF ivc qrwkI kIqI qy vwzy-vwzy ahuidaF qy phuMcy jF iPr kMpnIaF KolH ky ieksPl ibjnsmYn kuhf sky hn.

iek hor buhuq hI cMgI gwl hoeI ik kuJiek swjxF ny dlIl idwqI ik gurU GrF ivc syvfkrdy syvfdfrF bfry vI ilKo qy keI hornF dfivcfr sI, ijhnF ny pMjfbI bolI bfry kMm kIqf,AuhnF bfry vI iliKaf jfvy.

swjxo ieh keI ivÈy hn jo sfry iekkflm Qwly nhIN ilKy jf skdy. iehnF ƒ vwKo vwKry

aMdfË ivc iliKaf jfvygf, ikAuNik asIN huxAuhnF pMjfbIaF bfry ilKxf ÈurU kr rhy hF,ijhnF ny pMjfbI ho ky koeI aYsf kMm kIqf, ibjnsrfhIN jF mnuwKqf dy Bly leI. ijs krky AuhnF dfnfm mUhrlI kqfr ivc af igaf hovy.

hor vI keI Pon afey, ijhnF ivcieiqhfsk pMjfb dy ipMzF bfry vI ikhf igaf hY ikAuhnF bfry vI iliKaf jfvy.

mYN pUrI koiÈÈ krFgf ik iksy pMjfbIbfry ilKx vyly AuhnF dy ipMzF-ÈihrF dy bfry vIilKF qy nfl hI nfl AuhnF ÈihrF/ipMzF dy bfry vIkuJ cfnxf pf skF.

pMjfbIaF ny pMjfbI huMdy hoey kuwl lokfeIleI bhuq kMm kIqy hn. myry mn ivc iek dlIlsI ik AuhnF bfry vI iliKaf jfvy. KuÈI mYƒ iesgwl dI hY ik keI swjxF ny aYsy aYsy lokF bfry

jfxU krfieaf, ijhnF pMjfbIaF bfry bhuqy lokF ƒkoeI iËafdf jfxkfrI nhIN hY. mYN cfhuMdf hF AuhnFbfry ËrUr pfTkF nfl sFJ pfeI jf sky.

quhfzy kol vI kuJ pMjfbIaF bfry jykrjfxkfrI hovy qF ËrUr Pon krky dwsxf jF eI-mylkrky dwsxf. pr ikrpf krky AuhnF pMjfbIaFbfry hI cfnxf pfAuxf, ijhnF ny pMjfbI huMdy hoeykoeI aYsf kMm kIqf jF ibjns kIqf, ijs krkysfry pMjfbI mfx mihsUs kr skdy hn.

KuÈI ies gwl dI vI ho rhI hY aÉbfrpVH ky zYtrfiet, iÈkfgo qoN pRoPYsr hrpRIq isMGhurF ny keI swjxF bfry jfxkfrI idwqI hY. mYN koiÈÈkrFgf ik AuQy jf ky AuhnF bfry ilK skF qF ikquhfƒ AuhnF pMjfbIaF bfry jfxkfrI ho sky. mYNpUrI AumId krdf hF ik ijhnF pMjfbIaF bfry asINilKFgy, qusIN sihjy hI ËrUr mfx krogy ik quhfzy

iksy pMjfbIBrf ny qrwkIikMnI kIqI hY.iek do Pon iesleI afey hnik pMjfbIaF nypMjfbI vfsqy jykuJ kIqf qF hIi l K x f . dUsrIaF kOmF leI kIqf hY qF kI lfB, sfƒ kIidMdy hn.

pr swjxo sfzy pMjfbIaF ny iksy vI iKwqyivc qrwkI kIqI hovy qF myry leI qF mfx vflIgwl hY.

iehI ivÈf lY ky mYN af irhf hF, quhfzIpihcfx krfAux leI- quhfzf DMnvfd.

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Bfjpf dy pRDfn mMqrI leI AumIdvfr nirMdr modI dI sfl 1980 dI iek purfxI qsvIr.ies qsvIr ivc nirMdr modI gujrfq styt roz trFsport kfrporyÈn dI kntIn ivcJfVU lfAuNdy nËr af rhy hn. ieh Poto pRo: hrpRIq isMG ny zYtrfiet qoN sfƒ ByjI hY.

lfs vygfs—amrIkf dy sMGI aiDkfrIafˆ ny lfs vygfs stRIp irs-frt ivc iek sMmyln ivc BfÈx idMdy smyˆ ihlyrI kilMtn `qy juwqIsuwtx vflI mihlf dy iKlfP aprfDk mfmlf drj kr ilaf hY.lfs vygfs dy XU[ aYws[ izsitRkt kort ivc aYqvfr nUM dfier mfmlyivc aYlIsn imÈyl arnYst dy ibnfˆ afigaf dy dfKl hox aqy iksyivakqI dy iKlfP ihMsf krn dy doÈ nUM lY ky Pon dy mfiDam dy nfl

idwqy gey sMdyÈ df jvfb nhIˆ idwqf. sfbkf rfÈtrpqI dI pqnI aqy sfbkf ivdyÈ mMqrI ih-

lyrI kilMtn dyÈ ivc AudXog sMgTnfˆ aqy lokqMqrI dl dy smUhfˆdy leI pyz ibafn dy rhI hY. AunHfˆ ny ikhf ik Auh rfÈtrpqI coxfˆlVn bfry soc rhI hY. arnYst ny juwqI suwtx dI gwl mMnI pr iehnhIˆ dwisaf ik Aus ny aijhf ikAuˆ ikhf.

ihlyrI kilMtn `qy juwqI suwtx vflI aOrq `qy mfmlf drj

lfhOr—duwK qfˆ cMgy-Bilaf dI jfn lY lYˆdf hY pr KuÈI aqy byhwdKuÈI vI keI vfr mOq df kfrn bx jfˆdI hY. aijhf hI hoieaf iekmihlf dy nfl jo 16 sfl bfad afpxy ivCVy Brf dy nfl imlI sIqfˆ ies KuÈI ivc hI Aus dI mOq ho geI. vMz dOrfn ivCVy afpxyBrf nUM imlx lfhOr afeI BfrqI mihlf srlf dyvI jdoˆ afpxy Brfdy nfl imlI qfˆ Aus nUM idl df dOrf pY igaf, ijs qoˆ bfad Aus dIhflq ivgV geI. Aus df Brf lrkfnf ivc rih irhf sI aqy dovyˆ

BYx-Brf 16 sflfˆ bfad imly sn. lfhOr rylvy styÈn `qy AuhBrf dy gly lwg ky rox lwgI aqy Aus smyˆ hI Aus nUM idl df dOrfpY igaf. Aus dy Brf mhyÈ kumfr ny dwisaf ik srlf ipCly keIsflfˆ qoˆ Aus nUM imlx leI bycYn sI. srlf ny cfr vfr pfiksqfnIvIËf leI aplfeI kIqf pr hr vfr Aus df vIËf rwd kr idwqfjfˆdf sI. afKr pMjvI vfr Aus df vIËf lwg igaf aqy Aus dI mOqAus nUM pfiksqfn lY geI.

16 sfl bfad Brf nfl imlI, mOq ny kr idwqf vWK

sMgrUr- pMjfb dI sMgrUr lok sBf sIt `qykfˆgrs dy AumIdvfr ivjyieMdr isMglf, ÈRomxIakflI dl dy suKdyv isMG ZIˆzsf aqy afmafdmI pfrtI dy AumIdvfr BgvMq mfnivckfr iqkoxf mukfblf bixaf hoieaf hY.sfry AumIdvfr cox pRcfr `c lwgy hoey hn.BgvMq mfn df cox pRcfr krn df qrIkflokfˆ nUM kfPI psMd af irhf hY, ikAuˆik AuhmËfkIaf lihjy `c akflI-Bfjpf nUM KrIafˆ-KrIafˆ suxf rhy hn. BgvMq mfn nyafpxy iek BfÈx dOrfn vI Bfjpf `qy inÈfnfsfDdy hoey ikhf ik Bfjpf srkfr isrPqsvIrfˆ lgfAuxf hI jfxdI hY. AunHfˆ ikhf ikhr pfsy sfeIkl, aYˆblYˆsfˆ, pfxI dIafˆtYˆkIafˆ afid `qy bfdl dI Poto lwgI hoeI hY.mfn ny mËfkIaf lihjy `c ikhf ik iek idnaijhf afvygf ik Gr `c rwKy Bfˆizafˆ `qy vIbfdl sfihb, mjITIaf aqy ZIˆzsf dIafˆ qsvIrfˆnËr afAuxgIafˆ aqy Bfˆzy mfˆjx smyˆ jdoˆ suafx-Iafˆ koloˆ puwiCaf jfvygf ik `surjIq kOry, bfdlmfˆj qf eI, qfˆ awigEˆ surjIq kOr ieh jvfb

dyvygI ik nhIˆ jIˆ, bfdl c qfˆ mIt rwiKaf hoieafhY, 30 qrIk nUM ZIˆzsy dy nfl iekwTf hI mfˆj

dyvfˆgI.` BgvMq mfn dy ies aMdfË nUM lokfˆ vloˆkfPI psMd kIqf jf irhf hY. hux dyKxf ieh hY ikAunHfˆ dI ieh adfkfrI lokfˆ `qy votfˆ smyˆ ikMnf kuasr pfAuˆdI hY.

mYˆ ikhf surjIq kOry, bfdl mfˆj qf!


Bfrq ivc lok sBf coxF df dOr hY. lok muwdygfieb hn, nfairaF dI rfjnIqI ies smyNrfjnIqk pfrtIaF df hiQafr bxI hoeI hY. huxyijhy sMqF qy kFgrs dy iqwKy ivroD kfrn Bfjpf ƒafpxf hrmn ipafrf nfarf 'hr hr modI, GrGr modI` vfps lYxf ipaf. modI dy leI iek hornfarf Bfjpf ny GiVaf sI ik nirMdr modI kmlinÈfn-mFg rhf hY ihMdosqfn, pr ies ivwc horspwÈtqf nhIN sI, jo Bfjpf cfhuMdI sI. Éud nirMdr modI ny vI do nfary clfAux dI koiÈskIqI. kFgrs mukq Bfrq qy vot Pfr ieMzIaf,pr Aus ivc grIbI htfE nfary vrgI gwl nhINsI. Bfjpf lMby smyN qoN aijhy nfary dI Bfl ivcsI ik Aus df 2014 df cuxfvI nfary qih hovy,arQfq modI dI srkfr bx sky. hux Aus dfnfarf hY 'ab kI bfr modI srkfr`. ieh Bfjpfdf purfxy rfg df hI nvF aYzIÈn hY. 1996 ivcBfjpf ny atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI leI nfarfGiVaf sI, 'sB ko dyKf bfrI bfrI ab kI bfrI atl ibhfrI`.

Bfjpf df pRcfr krn vflI eyjMsI nyies vfr modI srkfr ƒ tYglfeIn dI qrHFiesqymfl kIqf hY. ijvyN bhuq hoieaf iBRÈtfcfr,ab kI bfr modI srkfr. ies dy Ault kFgrssrkfr ieho ijhy nfary bxfAux ivc pCV geIhY. jykr Bfjpf kol dyx ƒ kuJ nhIN qF kFgrsvI ies pwKoN KflI hY, pr kFgrs iBRÈtfcfr dydoÈF ivc eynI burI qrHF PsI hoeI hY, ies leIAus kol kuJ kihx ƒ koeI nfarf nhIN. pr iesdy Ault afm afdmI pfrtI dy kol muwdy vI hn qynfary vI. kFgrs dy nfary ies cox dy dOrfn joivigafpn eyjMsIaF vwloN GVy jf rhy hn, Auh

jnqf ƒ pRBfivq krn vfly nhIN hn. ies ivckoeI Èwk nhIN ik nfary lokF ƒ pRBfivq krdy hnqy cox lihr ƒ agFh vDfAuNdy hn. ies dy isr`qy hI pfrtI df kyzr jUJdfhY aqy afpxy afpxy Kyqrivc srgrm rihMdf hY.ipClf cox ieiqhfs dwsdf hY ik nfairaF dy isr`qy hI ieh cox XuwD lVy jFdy hn. aËfdI dy bfadkimAUinstF ny nfarf idwqf sI ik dys dI jnqfBuwKI hY, ieh aËfdI JUTI hY. pr kimAUinstnfairaF dI rfjnIqI ivc afm pfrtIaF vFg vihgey. jd ik lokF ƒAunHF `qy bhuq afsFsn. bMgfl ivc AunHFny afpxI svwCrfjnIqI dy isr `qykfPI smyN qwk rfjkIqf. jdoN quhfzypwly ivcfrDfrf nhINrihMdI, nfary hIquhfzy pwly rih jFdyhn qF Aus smyN quhfzf aMq huMdf hY. iehI kuJbMgfl ivc vfpiraf.

kuJ nfary aijhy huMdy hn, ijs ivcdUsrI pfrtI `qy hmlf kIqf jFdf hY. 1960 dydhfky ivc jnsMG qy kFgrs ivckfr nfairaFdf XuwD cwldf irhf. jnsMG vfly afpxy cox inÈfndIvy aqy kFgrs afpxy do bldF dI joVI dy rfhINiek dUsry ƒ KUb inÈfnf bxfAuFdyÃn. jnsMG dfnfarf sI, 'jlI JONpVI Bfgy bYl, ieh dyKo dIpkdf Kyl` ies dy mukfbly kFgrs nfarflgfAuFdIÃI, 'ies dIpk ivc qyl nhIN, srkfr

bxfAuxf Kyl nhIN`,bfad dy smyN ivc qFnfary eyny mhwqvpUrn sfbqhox lwgy ik ies dyrfhIN coxF lVIaF jfxlwgIaF, lok muwdy ipwCyrih gey.

pRDfn mMqrI ieMdrfgFDI ny 1971 dI loksBf cox grIbIhtfE dy nfary `qylVI, bfkfiedf ijwqI,pr Aus dy swqf ivwcafAux qoN bfadnfary amlI rUp nfDfrn kr sky. qdivroDI pfrtIaF nynfary dy idwqf, 'ieMdrf htfE dysbcfE`. ieMdrf df

juafb huMdf sI, 'vo kihqy ieMdrf htfE, mYN khqIhUM grIbI htfE`. 1974 ivc jYpRkfÈ nrfiex dfaMdoln ÈurU hoieaf qF nfarf lwgf 'sMpUrn kRFqI

ab nfarf hY BfvI ieiqhfsqumhfrf hY`. aYmrjYNsImuihMm dy iKlfÌ iek nfarf

KUb cwilaf, 'akfÈ mYN khy nihrU pukfr mq krbytI awiqafcfr` jnqf pfrtI dy ZfeI sfl dyrfjkfl qoN sqI hoeI jnqf dIaF BfvnfvF ƒ kYÈkrky kFgrs ny afpxy pwK ivc mfhOl iqafrkrn leI nfarf idwqf, 'awDI rotI KfvFgy, ieMdrf

ƒ ilafvFgy`. 'ieMdrf ilafE, dysbcfE` kFgrs dyieh nfary KUb cwlyqy ieMdrf gFDI dfkFgrs rfj vfpsafieaf. 1984 ivwcieMdrf gFDI dIhwiqaf dy bfadjd qwk sUrj cFd

rhygf ieMdrf qyrf nfm rhygf vrgy nfary ny pUrydys ivwc hmdrdI dI lihr pYdf kIqI qy kFgrsƒ BfrI ijwq hfsl hoeI. 1975 ivwc rfjIv gFDIpihlI cox lVy qF AunHF dy hwk ivwc jutI BIVnfary lgfAuNdI hI, 'AuTy kroVoN hfQ hY, rfjIv jIky sfQ hY`. pr rfjIv smrQn df ieh mfhOlbdlx ivwc dyr nhIN lwgI. Auh boPrs Gutfly ivcburI qrHF Ps gey. Aus smyN dOrfn vIpI isMG ƒpRDfn mMqrI bxfAux leI Aus dy hwk ivc nfarylgfey 'rfjf nhIN, PkIr hY, dys dI qkdIr hY`.bspf vrgI pfrtI nfairaF dy rfhIN jfqI qxfaPYlfAux df doÈ lwgf. bhujn suprImo kFÈIrfm nydilqF ivwc kRFqI ilafAux dy leI ieh nfarfidwqf, 'jo ËmIn srkfrI hY, vo hmfrI hY`.

kFgrs hmyÈf grIbI htfE dy nfairaFrfhIN ijwqdI rhI. pr hux aYn zI ey ieMzIafÈfeIinMg qy modI ƒ afDfr bxf ky coxF lV rhIhY, pr ijhVf ajoky smyN nfairaF dI rfjnIqI dfdOr cwl irhf hY, Auh bhuq BVkfAU hY. ijwQoN qwkarivMd kyjrIvfl df sMbMD hY, Auh nfairaF dIrfjnIqI ivwc Gwt ivÈvfs rwKdy hn qy Auh aMkiVaF dI rfjnIqI apnf ky hr mOky `qy Bfjpfqy Kfs krky modI ƒ Gyr rhy hn. vfrfxsI ivwc'afp` pfrtI dy suprImo kyjrIvfl ny modI ƒqwkVI cuxOqI idwqI hoeI hY. kFgrs ny vI modI dyiÉlfÌ koeI AumIdvfr KVf nhIN kIqf.

bspf qy smfjvfdI pfrtI ny vI modI dyiÉlfÌ koeI AumIdvfr KVHf nhIN kIqf. ies qoN sfÌËfihr hY ik vwK-vwK pfrtIaF ivcfrDfrk pwKoNiek dUjy dI ivroDI huMdI hoeIaF, modI ƒ sFJfduÈmx mMnI bYTIaF hn qy Auh kyjrIvfl dy ËrIeymodI dI hfr dI AuzIk kr rhy hn. nirMdr modI

dy kol afpxIaF gwlF hn, afpxy qrk hn, afpxyaMkVy hn, afpxIaF khfxIaF hn qy Auh mIzIeyqy lokF ƒ vI pRBfivq kr rhy hn. ies leI AunHFny nfarybfËI dI isafsq ƒ apnfAuFidaFÚfh qycrcf vrgf pRogrfm mIzIaf rfhIN sfhmxyilaFdf. lokF dy sfhmxy pyÈ kr rhy hn ik Auhkdy cfh vycdy huMdy sn qy grIb pirvfr nflsMbMiDq sn. pr suafl qF ieh hY ik lokF ny iehoijhI rfjnIqI qoN kI lYxf hY, jo jnqf ƒ kuJ nhINdy skdI. modI ny jMmU ivwc boldy hoey afm afdmIpfrtI dy suprImo arivMd kyjrIvfl ƒ pfiksqfndf eyjMt qy Bfrq df duÈmx dws idwqf. modI ny qFiewQoN qwk afK idwqf ik 'afp` dI vYbsfeIt `qy joBfrq df nkÈf hY, Aus ivc AunHF ny kÈmIr pfiksqfn ƒ dy idwqf hY. pr kI lok AunHF dI iesgwl `qy ivÈvfs kr lYxgy? kI rfjnIqk lokF ƒieho ijhI gflHnumf BfÈf qoN bcxf nhIN cfhIdf?

dUsry pfsy kyjrIvfl ny spwÈt qOr `qyikhf hY ik AunHF dI vYbsfeIt `qy koeI nkÈf nhINhY, pr modI ieho ijhy snsnIKyj nfairaF dIrfjnIqI ivc ruwJy hoey hn, jo AunHF dy aks ivcvfDf nhIN kr rhI. kyjrIvfl `qy ho rhy ihMskhmilaF nfl Bfjpf bdnfm ho rhI hY qykyjrIvfl idRVHqf dy nfl awgy vwD rhy hn qy AunHFdI hmfieq ivc afm lokF df vfDf ho irhf hY.asl ivc rfjnIqI nfairaF dI nhIN, ivkfs dIhoxI cfhIdI hY. avfm ƒ ienHF isafsI pfrtIaFqoN puwCxf bxdf hY ik qusIN iswiKaf, ishq qygrIbI htfAux leI kI krogy? mihMgfeI ikvyNGtfEgy? kflf Dn ikvyN vfps ilafEgy? jorfjnIqI kfrporyt jgq dI bx rhI hY qy afmlokF dy muwdy gfieb ho rhy ny, Aus qoN dys ikvyN pfrhovygf? ijMnf icr qwk dys kfly Dn, iBRÈtfcfr qykfrporyt jgq dI TwgI qoN mukq nhIN huMdf, Enficr qwk dys df ivkfs hoxf qy afm lokF df suDfrhoxf bhuq muÈkl hY. loV hY ik lok jfigRq hoxqy swc ƒ pCfnx. gurbfxI ivc mnuwK ƒ sfP hdfieq hY ik Auh rfjnIqk qy sfmfijk gMd ƒsfP kry qy cMgy smfj AusfrI ivc Xogdfn pfvy.iesy krky gurbfxI ivc vfr-vfr Xfd krvfieafjFdf hY ik nYiqkqf qoN bymuK clx vflI rfj ÈkqImnuwKqf leI qbfhkuMn sfbq huMdI hY ;rfj kptM rUp kptM DnkptM kul grbqh..sMcMiq ibiKaf ClM iCdRMnfnk ibnu hir sMig n cflqy..(sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jI, pMnf ÷úø)

ies qoN afvfm ƒ iswKxf cfhIdf hY qyrfjnIqk qOr `qy jfigRq hox dI loV hY qF joajoky lIzr mfieaf dI Kyz ivc nfary dIisafsq ivc avfm ƒ nf Twgx qy jmhUrIaq dfmËfk nf AuzfAux. iesy ivc hI dys qy jnqf dfsuDfr hY.

lok muwdy gfieb, nfairaF dI rfjnIqI bxI hiQafr

-pRo[ krmjIq kOr ikÈFvl

cMzIgVH—ienHIˆ idnIˆ loksBf coxfˆ hox kfrn sBdf iDafn isafsI pfrtIafˆ aqy AunHfˆ dyAumIdvfrfˆ `qy hIitikaf hoieaf hY aqyhr koeI iksy nf iksypfrtI jfˆ AumIdvfr dysmrQn `c lwgf hoieafhY. afm lokfˆ dy nfl-nfl pMjfbI gfiek vIsrkfr dy js gf rhyhn pr lokfˆ dI kichrI`c srkfr df jsgfAuxf AunHfˆ nUM mihMgf pYirhf hY. vwK-vwK pMjfbIcYnlfˆ `qy gfiek aqyadfkfr hrBjn mfn nUM ieh kihMidafˆ dyiKaf aqy suixaf jfskdf hY ik bfdl srkfr ny ibjlI nfl hr ipMz nUM ilÈkfidwqf hY. ies nfl hrBjn mfn akflI dl dIafˆ nËrfˆ `cqfˆ Cf gey hn pr AunHfˆ nUM lokfˆ dI BfrI nfrfËgI sihx krnIpY rhI hY. iesy qrHfˆ gfiek jYËI bI bfdl aqy modI srkfr nUM`mDfxI `c cftI` kih irhf hY. dUjy pfsy gfiek igwpI gryvfl

pMjfb dy ivkfs dI gwl kr irhf hY. idljIq dosfˆJ, igwpIgryvfl aqy jYËI bI nUM aijhf krn `qy lokfˆ dy BfrI ros dfsfhmxf krnf pY irhf hY. XU-itAUb `qy ies nfl sMbMiDq iekvIzIE vI pfieaf igaf hY, jo sYˆkVy lok dyK rhy hn. iesqrHfˆ ienHfˆ gfiekfˆ nUM votfˆ nyVy afAux dy nfl-nfl pRÈMskfˆ dfBfrI ivroD sihxf pY irhf hY.

pMjfbI gfiekfˆ nUM mihMgf ipaf srkfr df js gfAuxf


‘Jtkf bnfm hlfl`rfvIEN pfr myry rFJx df zyrf- 2 ikÈq 17vIN

dys jfx krky myËzfk, icwTIaF,aÉbfrF qy rsfilaF dy nflKcfKc Birafipaf sI. pqf nhINsI lwg irhf ikikQoN ÈurU krF. ajyies kUVy kubfVy ƒdruwsq krn bfrysoc hI irhf sF ik

Pon dI GMtI vwjI. mYN Pon cuwikaf qy nMbr pVHn dIkoiÈÈ kIqI. cFdI rMgI dfhVI vfly pitafly ÈfhIsrdfr dI kfl af rhI sI. mYN Pon shI krky hYloikhf. AuDroN pitafly ÈfhI srdfr ny ikhf ik DMnBfg qusIN iml gey. ikMny idnF qoN koeI jvfb nhINsI dy irhf. mYN ikhf hwd ho geI vwzy bfeI jI quhfƒmYN dws ky qF igaf sF ik QoVHy icr leI dys pMjfbjf irhf hF. muV af ky gwl krFgf. Auh kihMdy Auhomyry qF Xfd hI nhIN irhf. mYN vI socF Pon ikAuNnhIN cuwk rhy. nhIN Coty vIr glqI myrI hY. mYN KudhI Buwl igaf. clo Cwzo prF iehnF gwlF ƒ, iehdwso ik dys pMjfb df cwkr ikho ijhf irhf. mYNawgy qoN jvfb idwqf ik bws TIk irhf. nf koeI mfVfqy nf hI koeI cMgf. bws sB TIk Tfk irhf. AuhmYƒ awgy qoN kihMdy ik qusIN bVf iZwlf ijhf jvfbidwqf. KYr suwK qF rhI. mYN ikhf nhIN nhIN ieho ijhIkoeI gwl nhIN sB suwK sFd hY.

Auh kihMdy iPr koeI gwl dwso, koeI nvINqfËI sFJI kro. qusIN qF Aus dys qoN cwkr lf kyafey ho, ijs ƒ kvI lok kihMdy snPuwlF ivcoN Puwl gulfb nI seIE.dysF ivcoN dys pMjfb nI seIE.

mYN ikhf, hF bfeI jI swcI gwl sI. kdydys pMjfb gulfb df Puwl hI qF huMdf sI. sfrIdunIaf qoN inafrf. KuÈhflI qy rOxkF. nuhfr hIvwKrI huMdI sI. Auh mYƒ kihMdy ik Dnoaf sfihbbVy inrfÈ ijhy lwgdy ho. pMjfb qF AuQy hI hY.aijhI kI gwl ho geI? mYN qF bws ieMnf hI ikhfik gulfb df Puwl murJf igaf. hux qF ieh kihMdycMgy lwgdy hF ik:dr KuwlHf hÈr aËfb df.burf hfl hoieaf pMjfb df.

aYnI gwl sux ky Auh awgy qoN kihMdy ikbfeI jI tYlIivËn Auqy, aÉbfrF ivc qy horpfisaF qoN qF ieho aPvfhF afAuNdIaF ny ik pMjfbny bVI qrwkI kIqI hY. QoVHI dyr ivc dunIaf dykeI mulkF ƒ ipwCy Cwz deygf. mYN ikhf, hF qusINjo vI suixaf hY kuJ hwd qwk shI hI ikhf hY ikieh aPvfhF hI hn. ijhnF ƒ vDf cVHf ky pyÈkIqf jf irhf hY. ies qoN vwD hor kuJ nhIN. mYNAuhnF qoN iek svfl puwiCaf ik ijwQy ÈryafmiBRÈtfcfrI df isKr af igaf hovy. koeI bgYr pYsyley qoN zwkf dUhrf nf krnf cfhuMdy hovy jF dUjyawKrF ivc ieh kih lvo ik jykr vfV hI Kyq ƒKfx lwg jfvy qF Ausdf nqIjf kI hovygf. ibjlIdf ibl Brnf hovy qF Èryafm bfhr eyjMt bYTy ny.pYsy idE qy ibl jmHf ho ky Gr phuMc jfvygf, nhINKVHy rho lfeInF dy ivc. kfrF df tYks Brnf hY,eyjMt ƒ pYsy, nhIN cuwp krky kdy dÌqr dy aMdr

kdy bfhr, lokF df mylf lwigaf rihMdf hY. BIVBVwky df aMq hI nhIN irhf.

mYN iek gwl iewQy afpxI hwzbIqI quhfzynfl sFJI krdf hF. Auh awgy qoN kihMdy ik byVfidno idn inGrdf hI jf irhf hY, suDrnf qF kIsI. mYN ikhf qusIN myrI gwl qF suxo, iek srtIiPkyt lYxf sI aYvyN mfmUlI ijhf. svyr qoN lYky dupihr qwk pihlF qF srdfr sfihb dÌqr hInI phuMcy. jdoN phuMcy qF awDf pOxf GMtf cfh pIxivc guËr igaf. jdoN Auh tybl qy bYTy, bws iPrkI Auhdy duafly lokF df hËUm eydF iekwTf hoigaf, ijvyN zUmxy dIaF mwKIaF hox, kfgË iekdUsry qoN mUhry. Auh srdfr sfihb ny afpxIaFawKF myË qy ieMJ gwzIaF hoeIaF sn ijvyN AuhkfgË nf dyK irhf hovy, sgoN Aus dy mUhry sony dyvrk pey hox. Auh kfgË hyT Aupr dyKdf qy iekkony ivc inÈfnI lf ky kihMdf ik ieh pYsy AuDrjmHf krf afE qy ÈfmI klrk koloN pypr cuwk kylY jfxf. bMdf inÈfnI lwgI hoeI qsdIk ƒ ieMJdyKdf ijvyN Kudf df surmydfnf Auhdy hwQ lwgf hovy.dUjI lfeIn ivc Auh afpxy boJy ivcoN pYisaF dfQwbf kwZdf qy Ausdy hvfly krdf. pYsy igxy jFdy,kfgË Auqy Tfh krdI mohr lwgdI. pYsy lYx vflfAupr ƒ mUMh cuwkdf qy kihMdf ik clo jI iewQy huxBIV nf kro, asIN hor vI kMm krny ny. Èfm ƒ cfrvjy kfgË lY jfxf. bMdf afpxy pYr ijhy mldfipwCy ho jFdf qy sfhmxy kMD Auqy lwgy GMty qy tfeImdyK ky lMmf sfh lYNdf qy kmry qoN bfhr inkljFdf. mYN afpxy sfQI qoN puwiCaf ik surjIq isMGieh inÈfn iks cIË df. afpF qF sfrI PIs vgYrfsvyr dy BrI bYTy hF. Auh kihMdf bfeI cuwp. sbrnfl dyK huMdf kI hY. BfeI surjIq isMG ny vI aYdFhI kIqf. mYN cfr vjy qwk cuwp cfp surjIq isMG dyipwCy aYdF iPrdf irhf, ijvyN iksy sMq jF mhFpurÈdy ipwCy Ausdy jI hËUrIey iPrdy hox. 4 vwj cuwkysn. surjIq isMG ny afpxy kfgË pwqr druwsqkIqy aqy mYƒ ikhf, lY bfeI hux iek vfr ingHfmfr lY koeI glqI qF nhIN. pYsy lYx vfly BfeI nybVI inmrqf nfl ikhf jI ËrUr cMgI qrHF vyKlE. vYsy qF koeI glqI hY nhIN pr iPr vI jIiensfn glqIaF df puqlf hY. jo koeI hY mYN TIkkr idMdf hF. mYN ikhf jI iblkul sB TIk Tfk hY.asIN bfhr inkly. surjIq isMG kihMdf bfeI iewQyqF kMm aYdF hI huMdf hY. bws hux afpF pqlI glIivcoN inkl cwlIey. jdoN asIN bfhr ƒ af rhy sF,sfhmxy iek brFzy ivc iek kYV bYV dfhVI vflybMdy dI Poto lwgI sI. Aus dy ichry Auqy iek KcrIijhI hfsI sI. qy hwQ bVy pRym nfl ÈrDf nfl juVyhoey sn. Poto dy hyTF iliKaf ik jykr lok sfzfaYdF hI sfQ dyx qF agly ds sflF ivc asINpMjfb ƒ kYlyPornIaf bxf idaFgy. mYƒ pVH kyhfsI af geI. surjIq isMG ny mYQoN puwiCaf ik huxkI ho igaf bfeI. mYN qF bws aYnf hI ikhf ik BfeIpMjfb ƒ pMjfb qy kYlyPornIaf ƒ kYlyPornIafrihx idE. aYvyN kfhƒ aYny aOKy huMdy ho.

cFdI rMgI dfhVI vfly pitaflf ÈfhIsrdfr ny ikhf ik aYnf byVf grk ho igaf. mYNikhf bfeI jI byVy df qF mYƒ pqf nhIN pr myrynfl aYdF ËrUr hoieaf hY. pitaflf ÈfhI srdfrmYƒ puwCdy, nf bfeI jI iPr ijhVIaF gwlF afpF

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E-mail : [email protected]

1581 INDUSTRIAL PKWY W# 5HAYWARD, CA 94544

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510-755-2132Jasbir Singh Takhar


Repair all kind of foreign & Domestic CarsGogee Auto Repair

E-mail : [email protected]

1581 INDUSTRIAL PKWY W# 5HAYWARD, CA 94544

Ph: 510-293-0530Cell: 510-757-6775Fax: 510-293-0330

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37070 Newark Blvd, Suite CNewark, CA 94560

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Elk Grove, CA 95624Main (916) 596^4206

Toll Free: (888) 489- 4334Fax: (877) 670- 5758

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nrisMg skUl ivcoNkors krky qusINjldI hI cMgI

afmdn pRfpq krndy Xog ho skdy ho.


mnmohn isMG dy pihly kfrjkfl dOrfn amrIkIdUqGr ny nvIˆ srkfr nfl afpxy sMbMDfˆ bfry iekikqfbcf Cfipaf sI, ijs ivc pUry sPy `qy ÈRImqIsonIaf gfˆDI dI Poto sI aqy agly sPy `qy pfsport sfeIË dI zf[ mnmohn isMG dI CotI ijhIPoto Cfp ky dohfˆ dyÈfˆ drimafn sMbMDfˆ dI pRcfrfqmk jfxkfrI idwqI geI sI. pRDfn mMqrIdI CotI Poto aqy sonIaf gfˆDI dI vwzI Poto amrIkIafˆ vloˆ Cfpxf suBfivk hI lwgf ikAuîkAuh vI smJdy hn ik aslI Èfsk kOx hY prBfrq leI ieh apmfnjnk sI.

Audoˆ zf[ mnmohn isMG dy mIzIafslfhkfr vwkfrI pwqrkfr sMjy bfrU sn. dyÈ `cbhuq Gwt sMpfdk aijhy hoxgy, jo AunHfˆ dI klmdI qfkq aqy swcfeI pRqI vÌfdfrI df pwDr CUhsky hox. zf[ mnmohn isMG nUM vI AunHfˆ `c aQfhBrosf sI. huxy-huxy sMjy bfrU dI ikqfb ìd aYksIzYˆtl pRfeIm minstr`, Bfv acfnk sMXognfl bxy pRDfn mMqrI` ny pRDfn mMqrI dÌqr (pI[aYwm[ E[) aqy 10-jnpQ ivcfly pRBUswqf dI mukfblybfËI nUM bynkfb kIqf hY.

ijhVf afdmI Bfrq dy pRDfn mMqrI dyahudy `qy hovy, Auh Bfrq dI numfieMdgI krdf hY,iksy ivakqI jfˆ pfrtI dI nhIˆ. Aus ipwCy sMivDfndI qfkq huMdI hY pr jy Auh iksy sMivDfn-bfhrIqfkq awgy dfs vfˆg KVHf rihx leI mjbUr hovyqfˆ ies nUM sMivDfn aqy prjf df iqRskfr hI

mMinaf jfvygf. svfl AuwTdf hY ik zf[ mnmohn isMG ny

10-jnpQ hwQoˆ afpxf apmfn ikAuˆ sihx kIqf?mnrygf Xojnf nUM vI mnmohn isMG ny inwjI qOr `qyhwlfÈyrI idwqI aqy ies gwl df aYlfn afpxyafËfdI idhfVy dy BfÈx `c vI lfl ikly qoˆ kridwqf sI ik ies Xojnf nUM 200 qoˆ vDf ky 500iËilafˆ qk lfgU kIqf jfvygf pr rfhul gfˆDI iesdf ishrf Éud lYxf cfhuMdy sn.

aihmd ptyl mnmohn isMG nUM imly aqysMjy bfrU nUM iek pRYws not df KrVf dy ky ikhf ikAus nUM pRDfn mMqrI dÌqr qoˆ jfrI krvf idwqfjfvy. sMjy bfrU ny ieh kihMidafˆ nfˆh kr idwqI ikpRDfn mMqrI nfl iksy ivakqI dI mulfkfq qoˆbfad Aus dy nfˆ `qy ibafn jfrI krn dI koeIrvfieq nhIˆ hY.

bfad `c AuhI ibafn pfrtI vloˆ hornfâÉbfrfˆ ivc Byijaf igaf, ijs ivc mnrygfXojnf nUM 500 iËilafˆ qk lfgU krn dI gwlrfhul gfˆDI dI apIl jfˆ hukm df iswtf dwsI geI.

amrIkf nfl pRmfxU sMDI df mqf sdn`c pfs kIqy jfx dOrfn ÈRImqI sonIaf gfˆDI dyiek ibafn `qy mnmohn isMG ny sMjy bfrU dy ipqfaqy pRiswD rwiKaf mfihr ÈRI ky[ subrfmxIam nUMvI ikhf ik ``sonIaf gfˆDI ny mYnUM nIcf idKfieafhY.`` kuJ mhIny pihlfˆ hI sqMbr 2013 `c jdoˆmnmohn isMG amrIkf dI Xfqrf `qy sn, Audoˆ

idwlI dI pRYws klwb `c rfhul gfˆDI ny dfÊI jnpRqIinDIafˆ nUM jyl jfx qoˆ bcfAux vfly afrzInYˆsnUM pfV ky rwdI dI tokrI `c suwtxXog dwisaf sI.ieh mnmohn isMG aqy AunHfˆ dy mMqrI mMzl `qyiek afphudrI itwpxI sI. ies qoˆ bfad srkfrny Auh afrzInYˆs, jo mMqrI mMzl vloˆ pfs kIqfjf cuwkf sI, vfips lYx df aYlfn kr idwqf prmnmohn isMG ny ies apmfn df Guwt vI pI ilafaqy ishrf rfhul gfˆDI nUM idMdy rhy.

kI zf[ mnmohn isMG nUM lgfqfr aijhfapmfn sihx krn dI loV sI? jy 10-jnpQAunHfˆ nUM hlky ZMg nfl lYx aqy AunHfˆ nUM kTpuqlIvrgy sMivDfink muKI `c bdlx df doÈI hY qfˆmnmohn isMG vI ies gwl leI doÈI hn ik AunHfˆny ieh sB cuwpcfp sihx kIqf aqy afpxysMivDfink ahudy dy mfx-apmfn qoˆ bycYn hoeyibnfˆ ies ahudy `qy itky rhy.

pfrtI `c 10-jnpQ dy vÌfdfrfˆ vloˆmnmohn isMG vloˆ aYlfnIafˆ vwzIafˆ Xojnfvfˆ dfishrf qfˆ rfhul gfˆDI nUM idwqf jfˆdf irhf pr jyikqy pfrtI hfrI jfˆ ies df grfP hyTfˆ izwigafqfˆ ieh Bfˆzf mnmohn isMG aqy AunHfˆ dI srkfrdIafˆ asmrwQfvfˆ isr BMinaf jfˆdf irhf.

`pfˆcjnX` dy sMpfdk vjoˆ zf[ mnmohnisMG dI pihlI pfrI dOrfn mYnUM AunHfˆ nfl imlxdf mOkf imilaf qfˆ lwgBg iek GMty qk asIˆ vwK-vwK iviÈafˆ `qy crcf kIqI. Aus crcf df sfr mYˆ

pRDfn mMqrI dI iejfËq nfl `pfˆcjnX` ivc Cfipaf, jo hfˆ-pwKI hI sI ikAuik Audo qk mnmohnisMG nUM kuJ krn jfˆ nf krn df mOkf hI nhIˆ imilaf sI.

ieh smwgrI CpI hI sI ik pfrtI vloˆjYaMqI ntrfjn vrgy 10-jnpQ dy Bgqfˆ ny iesgwl `qy hYrfnI pRgtfeI ik zf[ mnmohn isMG nyafpxI pihlI ieMtrivAU qrux ivjy nUM ikAuˆ idwqI?

ies gwl df ishrf qfˆ idwqf hI jf skdfhY ik zf[ mnmohn isMG aqy AunHfˆ dy dÌqr ny kdyvI sfzI ies mulfkfq leI aÌsos nhIˆ pRgtfieafaqy jdoˆ iek mhIny bfad mYˆ rfÈtrpqI Bvn `ciek ivdyÈI nyqf dy snmfn `c idwqy Boj smyˆ AunHfˆnUM imilaf aqy ikhf ik `ìsrÌ quhfnUM imlx krkyaÉbfrfˆ `c jo hMgfmf KVHf kIqf igaf hY, Aus `qymYnUM bhuq duwK hoieaf`` qfˆ zf[ mnmohn isMG nymyry moZy `qy hwQ rwK ky ikhf, ``quhfnUM duKI hox dIkoeI loV nhIˆ. kuJ lok, jo pRyÈfn ho rhy hn, AunHfˆnUM hox idE, myry `qy ies df koeI asr nhIˆ huMdf.``

idwlI dI isafsq `c hr koeI Éud nUMPirÈqf aYlfnx dI koiÈÈ krdf hY. 10-jnpQaqy zf[ mnmohn isMG ivcfly kMD Éud nUM PirÈqfkihx vfly sfmMqI rfjnyqfvfˆ dI Kyz hI khI jfskdI hY. Èukr hY, dyÈ ies dohry swqf kyˆdr qoˆCyqI Cutkfrf pfAux vwl vD irhf hY.

- qrux ivjy

mnmohn isMG ny 10-jnpQ hwQoˆ apmfn sihx ikAuˆ kIqf

pfiksqfn dI idl dy rogfˆ bfry hiQafrbMd Pors sMsQf (ey[aYwP[ afeI[ sI[) `c ipCly 3 mhIinafˆ qoˆ cwl rhI Auwc pwDrdI zrfmybfËI df sQfn hux syvf-mukq jnrl pRvyË muÈwrÌdy gRih sQfn cwk ÈihËfd ivc bdl igaf hY. dyÈ-DRoh dygunfhgfr ies sfbkf qfnfÈfh nUM pfiksqfn qoˆ bfhr jfxdI iejfËq nhIˆ iml rhI, iesy leI Aus ny afpxy PfrmhfAUs c hI zyrf jmfAuxf TIk smiJaf. ivdyÈ jfx dI ijnHfˆlokfˆ `qy pfbMdI lwgI hoeI hY, AunHfˆ dI sUcI (eI[ sI[ aYwl[)`coˆ afpxf nfˆ htvfAux leI muÈwrÌ ny suprIm kort jfx dfPYslf kIqf.

jdoˆ qoˆ muÈwrÌ nUM dyÈ-DRoh df doÈI mMinaf igafhY, Ausy idn qoˆ pI[ aYwm[ aYwl[-aYwn[ dy Auproˆ lY ky hyTfˆ qksfry nyqfvfˆ qy ies dy Ër-KrId mIzIaf aYˆkrfˆ ny muÈwrÌ`qy inÈfnf itkfieaf hoieaf hY. ijs idn pRDfn mMqrI nymuÈwrÌ nUM dubeI `c afpxI bImfr mfˆ nUM imlx jfx dIiejfËq dyx qoˆ ienkfr kIqf, Ausy idn rwiKaf aqy rylvymMqrIafˆ KvfËf afisP aqy sfAUd rPIk ny vI muÈwrÌ ivruwDKUb BVfs kwZI. asIˆ sfry jfxdy hfˆ ik ies sfbkf qfnfÈfhdy hwQoˆ pI[ aYwm[ aYwl[ (aYwn) nUM ikMnfqÈwdd Jwlxf ipaf sI.

iPr vI jo afdmI pihlfˆ hIKUMjy lgfieaf jf cuwkf hovy aqy ijs dI aOkfq hI kuJ nf rihgeI hovy, Aus nUM burf-Blf kihx dI kI quk? jo lok swqf`c bYTy hn, AunHfˆ nUM aijhf vqIrf ÈoBf nhIˆ idMdf. muÈwrÌ nUMafpxy gunfhfˆ dI kImq adf krnI pY rhI hY, jo ik iek nfiek idn hoxf hI sI pr POjI qfnfÈfhI dy Ault lokqMqr dIÉfsIaq ieh hY ik ies c rfj-plty dy doÈIafˆ nUM vI kfnUMndy qihq suxvfeI df aiDkfr hfisl hY. ies leI adflqfˆ dy smfnfˆqr hI mIzIaf vloˆ muÈwrÌ nUM ktihry `cKVHf krn dy Xqnfˆ df swqfDfrI pfrtI dy Gfgfˆ vloˆ ivroDkIqf jfxf cfhIdf hY.

ies sfbkf qfnfÈfh nUM hux afpxy ËÉm plosxdf mOkf imlxf cfhIdf hY. iek sfl pihlfˆ Auh bhuq sfrIafÂumIdfˆ lY ky krfcI `c afieaf sI, jdoˆ BfrI BIV ny Aus dfsvfgq kIqf sI pr CyqI hI Aus nUM kOVI aslIaq df sfhmxf krnf ipaf.

pfiksqfn dy lok hux kfPI awgy inkl cuwky hnaqy muÈwrÌ dy `swcy lokqMqr` dIafˆ aslI jfˆ pRcfirq pRf-pqIafˆ nUM hËm krn df AunHfˆ df koeI ierfdf nhIˆ. lokfˆ dyaijhy vqIry dy bfvjUd muÈwrÌ afpxy klpnf-lok coˆ bfhrnhIˆ inkl irhf aqy Aus nUM ajy vI BulyKf hY ik afpxy 9virHafˆ dy Èfsnkfl dOrfn Aus ny pfiksqfn df bhuq BlfkIqf hY pr afpxy idl dIafˆ zUMGfeIafˆ `c Auh Gor inrfÈfdf iÈkfr ËrUr hovygf ikAuîk Aus ny sfbkf sYnf muKI jnrlaÈÌfk pRvyË ikafnI qoˆ bhuq AumIdfˆ rwKIafˆ sn ikAuîkikafnI dI cox Aus ny Éud kIqI sI, ies dy bfvjUd ikafnIny afpxy ies `srpRsq` nUM bnvfs idwqy jfx `qy koeIieqrfË nhIˆ kIqf sI.

pfik POj dy mOjUdf muKI jnrl rfhIl ÈrIÌ qoˆ qfˆ

muÈwrÌ nUM hor vI iËafdf AumIdfˆ sn ikAuîk rfhIl nUM Auhafpxf Èfigrd smJdf hY pr iksmq dyKo, ieh sfbkf qfn-fÈfh iqMn mhIny ey[ aYwP[ afeI[ sI[ df mihmfn bixaf irhfpr sYnf muKI rfhIl Aus df hfl-cfl puwCx qk nhIˆ igaf.

srkfrI bulfry mIzIaf dIafˆ ienHfˆ irportfˆ nUMlgfqfr glq dwsdy rihMdy hn ik sYnf muKI ny muÈwrÌ dIKlfsI krvfAux leI srkfr `qy dbfa bxfieaf hY. iPrvI ieh sB nUM pqf hY ik rfhIl ÈrIÌ ny pRDfn mMqrI nvfËÈrIÌ nUM ies gwl dI jfxkfrI dy idwqI sI ik POjI lIzriÈpafpxy sfbkf muKI qy mukwdmf clfey jfx nUM lY ky kfPI bycYnhY. muÈwrÌ nUM qfˆ ieh bckfnf XkIn hI lY bYTf ik Aus dysmrQn `c POj koeI bhuq vwzf stYˆz lY lvygI. sMKyp `cieho ikhf jf skdf hY ik muÈwrÌ df smfˆ hI tyZf cwl irhfhY aqy Aus dI koeI vI cfl iswDI nhIˆ pY rhI.

pfiksqfn dI hoˆd `qy hI ies smyˆ Éqrf mMzrfirhf hY. ieh Éqrf awqvfd vloˆ hY. qihrIky-qfilbfn pfik-sqfn (tI[ tI[ pI[) nfl gwlbfq jfrI rhy pr pI[ tI[ afeI[

dy muKI iemrfn Éfn aqy gRih mMqrIcODrI insfr alI qoˆ ielfvf Èfied hIhor iksy nUM ies vfrqflfp dI sPlqf

`qy Brosf hovy. spwÈt hY ik POj nUM Auwqr pwCmI pfiksqfn `c

zyrf jmfeI bYTy awqvfdIafˆ ivruwD iksy vI smyˆ kfrvfeI ÈurUkrn leI afpxy hiQafr iqafr-br-iqafr rwKxy pYxgy.amrIkf dI agvfeI vflIafˆ nfto POjfˆ ny qfˆ aPgfinsqfn`coˆ vfpsI krnI hI hY aqy iPr Aus qoˆ bfad pYdf hox vflIsiQqI pfiksqfn dI POj leI sB qoˆ vwzI icMqf hovygI.

muÈwrÌ nUM ieh smJxf cfhIdf hY ik hux pfiksqfn`c 1999 vrgy hflfq nhIˆ hn, jdoˆ muÈwrÌ ny kfrigl `cbyvkUPI Biraf pMgf ilaf sI aqy ies df prdfPfÈ hox qoˆbcx leI nvfË ÈrIÌ df qKqf plt idwqf sI. awj pfiksqfn dI hflq ieh hY ik POj vI iksy rfj-plty nUMhËm krn leI iqafr nhIˆ.

muÈwrÌ aqy Aus dy hmjolI jy koeI bhuq vwzIbyvkUPI kr dyx qfˆ Èfied aijhf hox dI sMBfvnf ho skdIhY Bfv ieh hY ik muÈwrÌ nUM jnrl rfhIl ÈrIÌ qoˆ hmdrdIaqy cfh-pfxI qfˆ iml skdf hY pr muÈwrÌ nUM koeI horAumId nhIˆ rwKxI cfhIdI.

iPr vI ies df mqlb ieh nhIˆ ik srkfr muÈwrÌnfl burf vqIrf kry.

ÈrIP ieh dfavf kr cuwky hn ik muÈwrÌ ivruwDAunHfˆ dy mn `c koeI durBfvnf nhIˆ hY. ÈrIÌ nUM afpxy vqIry`c vI ieh gwl iswD krnI pvygI.

muÈwrÌ dy ivdyÈ jfx bfry PYslf suprIm kort nykrnf hY. pfiksqfn leI ieh koeI CotI pRfpqI nhIˆ ik iesdy ieiqhfs `c pihlI vfr aijhf hoieaf hY, jdoˆ lokqMqrnUM pYrfˆ hyT kuclx vfly sfbkf sYnf muKI nUM adflq vloˆgunfhgfr iswD kIqf igaf.

afpxy gunfhfˆ dI kImq cukf irhY muÈwrÌ

afirP inËfmI

vot kIhnUM pfeIey?biTMzy dy jMkÈn `qy bYTI iËMdgI dyafÉrI plytPfrm Auwqy KVHI buwZI aOrqdy JurVIafˆ vfly ichry ivclIafˆ awKfîvwcoˆ hMJU muwk cuwky hn. kYˆsr dI bImfrIny mflvy dy keI Grfˆ ivwc cIk-ichfVfpf ky rwK idwqf hY. vYxfˆ dI afvfËnyqfvfˆ nUM nhIˆ suxdI. Auh pMjfb dIqrwkI dIafˆ gwlfˆ krdy hn. iksfnfîsr cVHy krËy dI pMz idn-pRqI-idnBfrI ho rhI hY. AunHfˆ dI hflq bhuqÉrfb ho rhI hY. AunHfˆ dy pVHy-ilKybyruËgfr puwqr-DIafˆ pfxI dIafˆ

tYˆkIafˆ `qy cVHn leI mjbUr hn. cuMnHIafˆ rul rhIafˆ hn. isrfˆ qoˆ pwgfˆlwQ rhIafˆ hn.

votfˆ df rOlf-gOlf ÈurU hoigaf hY. isafsI pfrtIafˆ ny cox srgrmIafˆ ÈurU kr idwqIafˆ hn. lokfˆnUM gumrfh kr ky AunHfˆ dIafˆ votfˆvtorn df kMm ÈurU ho igaf hY. hrpfrtI nUM lokfˆ df hyj afAux lwg ipafhY. hr nyqf afpxy-afp nUM iksfnfˆ dfmsIhf aqy mËdUrfˆ df hmdrd dwsirhf hY. sB jfxdy hn ik ienHfˆ nyisrÌ votfˆ dy nyVy af ky hI ÊrIbfˆ dyGrfˆ dy bUhy KVkfAuxy hn. jdoˆ votfˆ pYgeIafˆ qfˆ Aus qoˆ bfad koeI nhIˆ bhuVdf. cox mnorQ pwqrfˆ ivwc vwzy-vwzy vfady kIqy jfˆdy hn. ipClIafˆvotfˆ vyly Cpvfey cox mnorQ pwqrfˆ qoîmwtI JfV ky iPr AunHfˆ nUM lokfˆ sfhmxypyÈ kr idwqf jfˆdf hY. ijhVy kdy ijwqxqoˆ bfad dIvf bfl ky nhIˆ sn lwBdy,Auh hux quhfzy Grfˆ ivwc votfˆ df KflITUTf PV ky BIK mMg rhy hn. hux ienHfˆlIzrfˆ nUM Dfrimk sQfnfˆ dI vI XfdafAux lwg peI hY. vwzy-vwzy lwCydfrBfÈx suxn nUM iml rhy hn ijnHfˆ ivwc

dyÈ dI qrwkI dIafˆ gwlfˆ kIqIafˆ jfrhIafˆ hn pr DrfqlI hkIkqfˆ kuJhor hI hn. dyÈ df aMndfqf ÉudkuÈIafˆdy rfh pY igaf hY. hr roË sVkfˆ `qyjfm lwgdy hn. iksfnfˆ vwloˆ Drnylgfey jfˆdy hn. hwk mMgdy iksfnfˆ,byruËgfrfˆ aqy mËdUrfˆ df lfTIafˆ nflsuafgq kIqf jfˆdf hY. ijnHfˆ dy isr dysfeIˆ krËy dI pMz hyT af ky muwk gey,Auh ivcfrIafˆ ivwqI shfieqf lYx leIdr-dr Tokrfˆ Kf rhIafˆ hn. afm lokmusIbqfˆ ivwc Psy hoey hn.

mËdUr nUM AunHfˆ dy muVky dIkmfeI vI pUrI nhIˆ imldI. afÉr asIˆsfhfˆ dy Dfigafˆ ivwc kdoˆ qk ËÉmfˆ nUMproˆdy rhfˆgy? kdoˆ qk ienHfˆ dy BfÈxfˆ`qy XkIn krdy rhfˆgy? vqn ivwc vDrhy iBRÈtfcfr nUM rokx dI gwl nhIˆ horhI. BuwKmrI, byruËgfrI aqy ÊrIbIidnoˆ-idn vDdI jf rhI hY. dyÈ dyhflfq pMj sfl ivwc suDfrn dIafˆ gwlfˆbcpn qoˆ suxdy-suxdy asIˆ buZfpy ivwcaf gey hfˆ pr siQqIafˆ ajy vI nhIˆbdlIafˆ hn. AuhI nfary aqy AuhI lfryhn. ies vfr sfnUM iewkjuwt hoxf cfhIdfhY. Bfvyˆ sfzy dyÈ nUM afËfd hoieafˆ keIdhfky ho gey hn pr ajy qk lokfˆdIafˆ buinafdI loVfˆ pUrIafˆ nhIˆhoeIafˆ. awj vI dyÈ dy bhuq sfry lokPuwtpfQfˆ `qy sOˆdy hn. dyÈ nUM swcy-suwcy,iemfndfr aqy bydfÊ lokfˆ dI loV hYjo afpxy inwjI suafrQfˆ qoˆ Auwpr AuwTky dyÈ nUM awgy iljf skx. hux dyÈamn-ÈfˆqI aqy qrwkI cfhuMdf hY. dyÈdy pVHy-ilKy nOjvfn awgy afAux aqyienHfˆ lIzrfˆ qoˆ jvfb mMgx ik qusIîpCly pMj sfl ivwc kI kIqf hY? ipMzdIafˆ aOrqfˆ nUM AunHfˆ pfrtIafˆ dy AumIdvfrfˆ nUM nkfr dyxf cfhIdf hYijhVy AunHfˆ dy ijgr dy toitafˆ nUM nÈydI lq lf rhy hn. sfnUM sfirafˆ nUM iesvfr vDIaf AumIdvfr sMsd ivwc ByjxycfhIdy hn. lokqMqr dy mMdr nUM aijhypujfrI nhIˆ cfhIdy jo sMsd ivwc iewk-dUjy dy kwpVy lfhuMdy hn jfˆ awKfîvwc imrcfˆ df DUVf pfAuˆdy hn sgoˆ dyÈnUM vDIaf pRqIinDIafˆ dI loV hY. sfnUMiksy qrHfˆ dy lflc ivwc af ky vot nhIˆpfAuxI cfhIdI. afpxI vot dI qfkq nUMsmJo aqy ies dI vrqoˆ kro.


jlMDr-pMjfb `c pftoDfV hoeI kFgrs kfrnAupry qOr `qy ieMj jfp irhf sI ik bfvjUd BfjpfnyqfvF dy afpsI iKwcoqfx dy akflI-BfjpfgwTjoV awDy qoN vwD sItF AuWqy lok sBf coxF `ckfbË ho jfeygf aqy ies dI Auh siQqI bxjfeygI jo pMjfb ivcoN ipClI vyr kFgrs dI sI.pr kFgrs hfeI kmFz vwloN lok sBf cox leIitktF dI vMz smyN vDyry krky pMjfb kFgrs dIAu¤c lIzriÈp ƒ awgy Jok ky cox dMgl df idRÈhI bdl ky rwK idwqf hY. kFgrs hfeI kmFz jopMjfb dy kFgrsIaF dI afpsI Puwt qoN duwKI sI aqyijs vwloN hr hIlf vrq ky ienHF nyqfvF ƒ iekjuwtkrn leI pMjfb dy sfry kFgrsI DiVaF, ijs ivwckYptn amirMdr isMG, rijMdr kOr BwTl, sunIljfKV, pRqfp isMG bfjvf, jgmIq isMG brfV dfDVf Èfml sI, ƒ kFgrs kfrjkfrnI `c numfieMdgI dyx df Xqn kIqf, pr iek dUjI ƒiTwbI lfAux aqy cox dMgl qoN bcx leI mnIÈiqvfVI vwloN kIqy nftk qoN duKI ho ky hfeI kmFzny iek qIr nfl do inÈfny PuMz ky pMjfb dy kFgrsInyqfvF leI ''kro jF mro`` dI siQqI pYdf kr idwqIhY. pihlF bfdl pirvfr ƒ biTMzf `c Gyr ky mnpRIq isMG bfdl pRDfn pIplË pfrtI pMjfbnfl smJOqf krky akflI-Bfjpf dI AumIdvfr s[pRkfÈ isMG bfdl dI ƒh aqy suKbIr isMG bfdlpRDfn ÈRomxI akflI dl dI pqnI hrismrq kOrdy ivruwD itkt dy ky vwzy, Coty bfdl ƒ ies itktAuWqy smytx leI dfa Kyizaf, ikAuNik ies sIt ƒbfdl pirvfr biTMzf `c kIqy ivkfs dy nfm AuWqyijwqI hoeI sIt smJdf sI, pr mnpRIq isMG bfdlqy kFgrs dy gwTjoV aqy ies sIt AuWqy kimAUinst pfrtI vwloN mnpRIq isMG bfdl dI

hmfieq ny rfjsI idRÈ kuJ ieho ijhf bdl idwqfhY ik akflI-Bfjpf lIzriÈp icMqq hoeI idwsxlwgI hY. aMimRqsr sIt qoN akflIaF vwloN afpxyaMdrUnI rfjsI duÈmx nvjoq isMG iswDU mOjUdfmYNbr pfrlImYNt Bfjpf df pwqf ktvf ky Bfjpf dIhfeI kmFz dy vwzy nyqf arux jyqlI ƒ itkt iesivÈvfs nfl duaf idwqI ikies sIt AuWqy AunHF dI Èfndfrijwq hovygI, pr kFgrs vwloNaYn mOky AuWqy iswK pwqfKyzidaF sfbkf muwK mMqrIamirMdr isMG ƒ itwkt dy kyijvyN pfsf hI puwTf pf idwqf hYaqy ieQy twkr bhuq hIidlcsp aqy PsvIN hoxf in-Èicq hY, ikAuNik kYptn dymYdfn `c afAux nfl kFgrsIafgUaF df iek plytPfrm AuWqy iekwTy hoxf aqyvrkrF ivwc joÈ pYdf hoxf akflI-Bfjpf gTjoVdy AumIdvfr jyqlI leI 'afpxy nfnky` aMimRqsraf ky cox lVnf mihMgf sfbq ho skdf hY, ikAuNikhux Auh dyÈ `c GuMmx nfloN afpxI sIt `qy hIismt jfeygf. iblkul iesy iksm dI siQqI afnMdpur sfihb sIt AuWqy vyKx leI iml rhI hYijQoN akflI nyqf pRym isMG cMdUmfjrf akflI-Bfjpf df AumIdvfr hY, ijhVf vwKo-vwKry QfvFAuWqy keI vyr lok sBf cox hfr cuwkf hY, pr iesvyr rvnIq isMG ibwtU dy mukfbly jyqU AumIdvfrigixaf jfx lwgf sI, pr kFgrs vwloN afpxI rfjsBf mYNbr aMibkf sonI jo kFgrs hfeI kmFz dIAuW¤c nyqf vI igxI jFdI hY aqy anMdpur sfihbhlky nfl sbMiDq vI hY, itkt dy ky cMdUmfjrf

dI ijwq Auqy vwzf pRÈn icMn lgf idwqf hY. gurdfspur sIt qoN pRqfp isMG bfjvf pRDfnkFgrs BfvyN cox qoN Bwjdy sn, pr kFgrs vwloNAunHF ƒ Bfjpf nyqf ivnod KMnf dy mukfbly KVHfkrky ies sIt ƒ ijwqx leI suKflf krn df XqnkIqf hY, BfvyN ik ieQy twkr sÉq hovygI, ikAuNik

ipClI cox `c ivnod KMnfQoVHIaF votF AuWqy hI pRqfp isMGbfjvf qoN ies sIt Auqy hfrysn. lok sBf coxF `c pMjfb dy13 hlikaF qoN akflI-BfjpfgTjoV sfrIaF sItF Auqy coxlV irhf hY, ijs ivcoN akflI10 sItF AuWqy aqy Bfjpf 3sItF qy cox lVygI. kFgrs nypI[pI[pI[ nfl gwTjoV kIqf hYaqy 13 ivcoN 12 AuWqy kFgrs

aqy iek Auqy mnpRIq bfdl dI pMjfb pIplËpfrtI ny cox lVnI hY.

jdik ÈRomxI akflI dl brnflf ny iesgTjoV ƒ ibnHF Èrq pUry pMjfb ivwc hmfieq idwqIhY. bhujn smfj pfrtI vwloN 13 sItF Auqy hI coxlVI jf rhI hY, jdik afm afdmI pfrtI ny vIhux qwk 6 sItF AuWqy pfrtI dy AumIdvfr KVHy kIqyhn jdik swjI KwbI kimAUinst pfrtI ny 4 sItFAuWqy cox lVnI hY.

duafby iKwqy dI irËrv sIt jlMDr qoNcODrI sMqoK isMG kFgrs dy jdik akflI BfjpfgwTjoV dy pvn kumfr tIƒ AumIdvfr hoxgy.jdik huiÈafrpur irËrv qoN mihMdr isMG ky[pI[kFgrs vwloN aqy Bfjpf dy ivjY sFplf AumIdvfrhn. byaMq isMG sfbkf muwK mMqrI dy poqry rvnIq

ibwtU ƒ luiDafxf qy kFgrs dI sIt imlI hY jdikakflI dl mnpRIq isMG ieaflI cox lVngyjdik afm afdmI pfrtI dy AumIdvfr aYzvokythrivMdr isMG PUlkf aqy aËfd AumIdvfr dy qOr `qy.

bYNs BrfvF `coN ismrjIq isMG bYNsqwkVI twkr dyxgy. iProËpur qoN sunIl jfKVkFgrs dy AumIdvfr hn jdik akflI dl dy ÈyrisMG Gubfieaf hn. PqihgVH sfihb qoN kFgrs dysfDU isMG Drmsoq AumIdvfr hoxgy. PrIdkot qoNjoigMdr isMG pMj grfeIaF kFgrsI AumIdvfrhn. sMgrUr qoN akflI dl dy suKdyv isMG ZINzsfaqy kFgrs vwloN ivjYieMdr isMG isMglf AumIdvfrbxfey gey hn. KzUr sfihb qoN rxjIq isMGbRhmpurf akflI aqy hrimMdr isMG igwl kFgrsIAumIdvfr hn.

lok sBf dIaF ienHF coxF dOrfn akflIdl vwloN pMjfb dy ivkfs dy nfm AuWqy votF mMgxdf pRogrfm imiQaf sI, ikAuNik pRkfÈ isMG bfdlqy suKbIr isMG bfdl vwloN lgfqfr ieh dfavfkIqf jf irhf hY ik pMjfb ny ipCly 7 sflF ivwclgfqfr ivkfs kIqf hY, ipMzF `c loVINdf buinafdIZFcf Ausfiraf igaf hY, sVkF bxIaF hn aqy vwzyÈihrF dy ivkfs dIaF kroVF dI lfgq dIaFvwzIaF XojnfvF AulIkIaF hn jdik kFgrs vwloNivkfs dy ienHF dfaivaF dy KMzn dy nfl-nflbfdl srkfr ƒ niÈaF dy mfmly, ryqf KnxiBRÈtfcfr dy muwidaF `qy Gyrn df Xqn sI, prieh muwdy iek dUjy Auqy icwkV suwtx dy nfl -nfliek dUjy ƒ bdnfm krn aqy inwjI AumIdvfrFdIaF KfmIaF lokF sfhmxy ilafAux qwk sImq hogey jfpdy hn.

pMjfb ivc akflIaF aqy kFgrsIaF ivckfr mukfblf hoieaf pUrf sKq'afp` pfrtI vI idKf skdI hY afpxy iqwKy rMg, 'afp` dy knvInr sumyl isMG iswDU Tuws inkly, nhIN kr sky 'afp` dIkRFqIkfrI agvfeI,[ sInIar kFgrsI nyqfvF dy cox mYdfn kfrx akflI-Bfjpf gwTjoV ƒ imlI sÉq cuxOqI, kYptn df

jyqlI nfloN hwQ AuWpr, luiDafxy `c ibwtU dI cVHq, anMdpur sfihb ivc aMibkf sonI cMdU mfjrf `qy peI BfrU

Kflsf jI dy jnm idhfVy aqy pMjfbIaF dy mfxmwqy iqAuhfr ivsfKI dIaF

sYn PrFissko tYksI zrfeIvrË syvfdfrPrImFt gurU Gr

sYn PrFissko dy syvfdfr tYksI zrfeIvr gurU Gr ivKy ivsfKI dy pRogrfm mOky syvf krdy hoey

lwK lwK mubfrkF


BfrqI iÌlm jgq dy ieiqhfs ivwc afpxI Bfvnfqmk adfkfrI rfhIˆdrÈkfˆ nUM kIl ky rwK dyx vfly mhfn adfkfr blrfj sfhnI df jnm

1 meI, 1913 nUM pfiksqfn dy rfvlipMzI Èihr`c iek mwD vrgI pirvfr ivwc hoieaf. lfhOrdy srkfrI kflj qoˆ aMgryËI sfihq `cgrYjUeyÈn krn AuprMq sMn 1930 ivwc blrfjsfhnI rfvlipMzI nUM Cwz ky afpxI Drm pqnIdimXMqI nfl rfibMdr nfQ tYgor dy ÈfˆqI inkyqnphuMc gey ijwQy Auh bqOr aMgryËI aiDafpk inXukq hoey. 1931 `c Auh lMzn cly gey aqy1943 `c AuwQoˆ vfps prq afey. bcpn qoˆ hI

adfkfrI dy afpxy ÈOˆk nUM pUrf krn leI Auh ieMzIan pRogrYisv QIeytraYsosIeyÈn (ieptf) `c Èfml ho gey. iewQy blrfj sfhnI nUM 1946ivwc sB qoˆ pihlfˆ ÌnI mjUmdfr dy nftk ìensfÌ` ivwc adfkfrI krndf mOkf imlx dy nfl-nfl Évfjf aihmd dy inrdyÈn `c ieptf dIiÌlm `DrqI dy lfl` ivwc bqOr adfkfr kMm krn df mOkf imilaf.blrfj sfhnI nUM afpxI kimAUinst qy ´fˆqIkfrI ivcfrDfrf kfrn jylHXfqrf vI krnI peI.

iÌlm ieMzstrI ivwc 5 sfl dy lMby sMGrÈ qoˆ bfad sMn1951 ivwc ijaf srhwdI dI iÌlm `hm log` rfhIˆ sfhnI bqOr adfkfrafpxI pCfx bxfAux ivwc sÌl irhf. ies AuprMq ibml rfey dy inrdyÈn ivwc 1953 `c bxI iÌlm `do bIGf ËmIn` ny blrfj sfhnIdy krIar nUM aijhy pMK lfey ijs qoˆ bfad Auh ÈOhrq dIafˆ bulMdIafˆ`qy jf puwjf. ies iÌlm ivwc Aus df ikrdfr iek irkÈf cflk df sIaqy ies ikrdfr nUM prdy Auwpr sfkfr krn leI blrfj sfhnI nyklkwqy dIafˆ sVkfˆ Aupr Kud 15 idn qwk irkÈf vI clfieaf.

bflIvuwz ivwc sMnI idEl dI igxqI bhuqhI ÈrmIly suBfa dy klfkfr vjoˆ huMdI hY.sMnI dI iPlm ìzÈikXfAUˆ` irlIË ho cuwkIhY ijs ivwc Aus ny hirafxvI gYˆgstr`lkvf` dI BUimkf inBfeI hY ijs dIpyÈkÈ pihlfˆ jylH `c bMd sMjY dwq nUM hoeIsI. sMnI idEl awjkwlH bqOr inrdyÈkiPlm Gfiel irtrn` ivwc ruwiJaf hoieafhY. ieh iPlm 90 dy dhfky ivwc afeI`Gfiel` df hI iskueyl hovygI. Audoˆ iesiPlm nUM iPlmsfË rfjkumfr sMqoÈI ny inrdyÈnidwqf sI.* iÈlpf ÈYtI inrdyÈqiPlm ìzÈikXfAUˆ` ivwcijs ikrdfr nUM sMjY bfbf nyinBfAuxf sI Aus nUM qusIˆ pUrf kIqf.- sMjY ny ies iPlm leIienkfr ikAuˆ kIqf ieh qfîÈlpf ibhqr dws skdIhY. Aus ny jdo mYnUM iPlm dIkhfxI qy ikrdfr bfrydwisaf qfˆ mYnUM `lkvf` dIBUimkf psMd afeI. mYˆÈUitMg dOrfn ies ikrdfrnUM ÉUb aYnjuafey kIqf. iesqoˆ pihlfˆ mYˆ kdy hirafxvIikrdfr nhIˆ inBfieaf sI.so mYˆ ies nUM iek cuxOqI vjoˆ ilaf.* qusIˆ afp pMjfbI ho,pMjfbI qy hirafxvI ivwc ikMnf ku PrkmihsUs kIqf hY.- vyiKaf jfvy qfˆ Bfrq ivwc BfÈf qy Kfx-pfx qoˆ ielfvf iensfnfˆ `c koeI Prk nhIˆ hY.* izÈikXfAUˆ` mgroˆ ikhVy pRfjYkt nfljuVy ho.- lMmy smyˆ qoˆ sfzI hom pRozkÈn ‘ivjyqf`bYnrË hyT koeI iPlm nhIˆ bxI hY. prhux asIˆ ies bYnr hyT afpxI purfxI‘Gfiel` df ‘Gfiel irtrn` dy nfˆ nflrImyk krn jf rhy hfˆ. ies iPlm df inrdyÈn mYˆ Kud krfˆgf. iPlm dI ptkQf`qy kMm cl irhf hY qy ies vyly myrf sfrfiDafn isrP `Gfiel irtrn` `qy lwgfhoieaf hY.

‘Gfiel` drÈkfˆ nUM KUb psMd

afeI sI qy AumId hY ik `Gfiel irtrn`nUM vI drÈkfˆ vwloˆ cMgf huMgfrf imlygf. iesiPlm qoˆ ielfvf ìvjyqf iPlmË` keI horiPlmfˆ bxfAux bfry soc irhf hY.* qusIˆ qfˆ `Xmlf pglf dIvfnf-3` vIbxfAux vfly sI…

- hfˆ, aijhf ivcfr qfˆ hY. priPlhfl sfrf iDafn `Gfiel irtrn` Auqykyˆdrq hY. jdoˆ shI mOkf afeygf qfˆ mYˆ iesbfry vI crcf krfˆgf.

* kI qusIˆ Coty Brf bObI idEl leI vI koeIiPlm bxf rhy ho.- mYˆ pihlfˆ hI kih cuwkf hfˆ ik shI smyˆ`qy gwl krfˆgf. mYˆ pihlfˆ qoˆ hI koeI gwlkrn ivwc XkIn nhIˆ rwKdf. mgroˆ qusIˆlokfˆ ny hI kihxf hY ik kuJ idn pihlfˆqusIˆ ieh vfadf kIqf sI.* qusIˆ coxvIafˆ iPlmfˆ hI krdy ho, ies dybfvjUd quhfzI `BeIaf jI supriht`, ‘mohwlf awsI` qy afeI lv aYn vfie` afidiPlmfˆ irlIË nhIˆ ho skIafˆ.

-mYˆ hmyÈf hI vwKrI qrHfˆ dyikrdfr inBfAux `c XkIn rwKdf hfˆ. mYˆ joikrdfr inBfey AuhI awj myrI pCfx bxyhn. mYnUM duhrfa psMd nhIˆ hY. mYˆ AuhIiPlmfˆ krn nUM qrjIh idMdf hfˆ ijnHfˆ dydrÈkfˆ qk puwjx dI afs huMdI hY. myrf kMm

iPlm `c aiBnY krnf hY. iPlm pUrI hoxqoˆ bfad irlIË krn df PYslf inrmfqfdf hY. ieh iPlmfˆ kdo irlIË hoxgIafˆ iesdI puKqf jfxkfrI inrmfqf hI dy skdf hY.* Kud nUM ies Aumr `c iPwt ikvyˆ rwKdy ho.- mYˆ ÈurU qoˆ hI sports prsn irhf hfˆ.hr roË mYˆ GMitafˆbwDI `vrkafAut` krdfhfˆ. mYˆ svyry jldI AuTdf hfˆ qy ijMm jfˆdf hfˆ.* qusIˆ lok sBf dI cox lVn vfly sI.

- myrI rfjnIqI ivwc koeIidlcspI nhIˆ.* kI quhfzf puwqr vI iPlmfˆ`c af irhf hY.- jI hfˆ, jldI hI AuhafpxI iPlmI pfrI ÈurUkrn leI bflIvuwz `c pYrDrygf. myrIafˆ ÈuB kfmnfvfÂus dy nfl hn. afpxIpRiqBf dy dm `qy hI Aus nUMieMzstrI `c mukfm bxfAuxf hovygf.* afpxy lMmy iPlm krIardOrfn kI kuJ iswiKaf.- asIˆ qfˆ hr roË bhuq kuJiswKdy hfˆ. ajy vI iswK rhyhfˆ. Auˆj vI sfzI iPlmieMzstrI dyÈ df prCfvfˆhY. ijs qrHfˆ dyÈ ivwcbdlfa af irhf hY Ausy qrHfˆbflIvuwz ivwc vI sB kuJbdldf jf irhf hY.

* hux aYkÈn ivwc kI bdlfa af irhf hY.- aYkÈn krnf hux byhwd sOKf

ho igaf hY. surwiKaf dy pUry ieMqËfm huMdy hn.

pihlfˆ surwiKaf dy sfDn nfˆ-mfqr huMdy sI qy hr roË sfnUM swtlgdI sI. iesy dy cldy mYˆ lMmf smfˆ ipwTdrd dI ibmfrI nfl jUJdf irhf.

* ipCly idnIˆ quhfzIafˆ kuJiPlmfˆ nhIˆ cwlIafˆ.

- ies bfry mYˆ kI khfˆ. keI vfrcMgIafˆ iPlmfˆ Plfp ho jfˆdIafˆ hn. mYîksy iPlm df nfm nhIˆ lYxf cfhuMdf. prkuJ bkvfs iPlmfˆ ny ieMnf iËafdf ibËnskIqf hY ijs dI klpnf vI nhIˆ kIqI jf skdI.

- ÈfˆqI svrUp iqRpfTI

isafsq ivc koeI idlcspI nhIˆ: sMnI idEl

aOrq pRDfn iPlmfˆ bfks afiPs `qy CfeIafîes sfl iek qoˆ bfad iek aOrq pRDfn iPlmfˆ bfksafiPs `qy CfeIafˆ hoeIafˆ hn. hr vrg dy drÈkfˆ ny ienHfîPlmfˆ nUM kfPI psMd kIqf hY.

huxy ijhy snI ilEn dI hfrYks (hfrr+sYks)iPlm `rfignI aYwm[ aYwm[ aYws[-2` suprihwt rhI. ies qoˆTIk pihlfˆ kMgnf rxfAuq dIiPlm `kueIn` aqy mfDurIdIkiÈq qy jUhI cfvlf dIiPlm `gulfb gYˆg` nUM vI kfPIpsMd kIqf igaf. mfDurI aqyhumf kurYÈI dI iPlm `zyZieÈkIaf` vI sPl rhI sI,jdik iemiqafË alI dIiPlm `hfeIvya` `c aflIafBwt ny bhuq pRÈMsf aqy sPlqf KwtI.

AuˆJ bIqy sfl iPlmìeMgilÈ ivMgilÈ` nUM vI kfPIsPlqf imlI sI, ijs df sfrf kRYizt ies dI muwK adfkfrfÈRIdyvI nUM hI idwqf igaf sI ijs nUM hr vrg dy drÈkfˆ nykfPI psMd kIqf sI.

bfks afiPs `qy aiBnyqrIafˆ df ieh kbËfafAux vfly kfPI smyˆ qk jfrI rhygf. ijQy suBfÈ GeI dI

iPlm `kfˆcI` CyqI irlIË hovygI, ijs ivc Auh imÈTImuKrjI nUM ihMdI iPlmfˆ c lfˆc kr rhy hn, AuQy kMgnf rx-fAuq dI aglI iPlm ìrvflvr rfnI` vI irlIË hox vflIhY.

ienHfˆ qoˆ ielfvf aOrqfˆ qy kyˆdirq keI hor iPlmfˆ`qy bflIvuwz dy muwK inrmfqf-in-rdyÈk kMm kr rhy hn. pRdIpsrkfr dI iPlm `mrdfnI` `crfxI muKrjI, ieMdr kumfr dIiPlm `supr nfnI` `c ryKf nËrafeygI. AuQy mDur BMzfrkr vIdo aOrq pRDfn iPlmfˆ qy kMm krirhf hY, ijnHfˆ ivc mYzm jI` aqy`kYlyˆzr grl` Èfml hn.ivwidaf bfln nUM lY ky suprihwtiPlm `khfnI` bxf ky sB nUMhYrfn kr dyx vfly sujoey GoÈ dIaglI iPlm `c kMgnf rxfAuq

nËr afeygI, ijs ivc Auh mfˆ dI BUimkf inBfAux vflI hY.AuQy dyvfˆg ZolkIaf afpxI iPlm `tInf aYˆz lolo` nUM snIilEn aqy ikRÈxf qMnf nfl vwKry `msflydfr` aMdfË `c pyÈkrn jf irhf hY. lwgdY ik bfks afiPs `qy ienHfˆ df kbËfjfrI rhygf.

sMjIdf adfkfr sI blrfj sfhnI

bflIvuwz aqy kfsitMg kfAUc df bVfpurfxf irÈqf irhf hY. iPlmfˆ `c qfˆ iehafm gwl hY, jdik tI[ vI[ leI vI kfsitMg kfAUc hux koeI Kfs gwl nhIˆrih igaf hY. ËI tI[ vI[ dy Èoa `joDfakbr` `c joDf bfeI df lIz rol inBfarhI aqy afpxI adfkfrI nfl lwKfˆpRÈMsk bxfAux vflI pirDI Èrmf iesdI qfËf iÈkfr bxI hY. ies kfsitMgkfAUc kfrn vI pirDI afpxf ieh pfpUlr Èoa Cwz rhI hY.

asl `c, dwisaf jfˆdf hY ik Èoa dy sYwt `qy pirDI nfl sYksual hrfsmYˆt hoieaf hY pr pRozkÈn tIm ivcoˆ iksy ny Aus dImdd nhIˆ kIqI, ijs kfrn Aus ny ieh Èoa Cwzx df PYslf kIqf hY.Kfs gwl ieh hY ik pirDI nfl sYksual hrfsmYˆt krn df doÈ horiksy `qy nhIˆ, sgoˆ iesy Èoa dy inrdyÈk sMqrfm vrmf `qy hY, ies leIAuh ieh Èoa Cwz rhI hY. ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik pirDI ny afpxy mUMhoˆkdy vI sYksual hrfsmYˆt df iËkr nhIˆ kIqf pr ieQy svfl iehAuTdf hY ik jdoˆ pirDI nfl kuJ vI glq nhIˆ hoieaf qfˆ iPr Auh ieMnflokipRX Èoa ikAuˆ Cwz rhI hY? aijhy `c ieh ikafs-arfeIafˆ vI lwgrhIafˆ hn ik DUMafˆ AuQy hI AuTdf hY, ijQy awg lwgI huMdI hY.

kI hY `joDf` df swc?


purfxy lok ibsqry `qy jfîdafˆ hI nIˆd dI afgoÈivwc cly jfˆdy sn aqy ibnfˆ alfrm lgfieafˆ pUrInIˆd lY ky qfËI hvf lYx leI sUrj dI pihlIikrn qoˆ pihlfˆ AuwT jfˆdy sn. ibnfˆ iksy idmfgIboJ qoˆ Auh vwzy-vwzy kMm kr idMdy sn. ieh gwlÈfied afm afdmI nUM pqf hI nhIˆ hovygI ik nIˆdleI nhIˆ jfˆdI blik ieh afAuˆdI hY. awjkwlH dyafdmI nUM ieh jfxn dI Pursq hI ikwQy hY ik sfhkdoˆ afAuˆdf aqy jfˆdf hY? afdmI Bwj-dOV ivwcivasq rihMdf hY. Aus leI BIV duafrf bxfieafigaf mfhOl hI swc ho igaf hY. ies ivwc nIˆdikDry Ko geI hY. cMgI nIˆd vI Audoˆ hI afAuˆdI hYjdoˆ qusIˆ ZMg nfl sovo.kI kihMdy hn mnoivigafnk

pwCmI dyÈfˆ dy mhfngrfˆ dy nfgirkfˆbfry qMdrusqI dI dyK-ryK kr rhy mnoivigafnkfˆ anusfr AunHfˆ nUM ieho ijhf ivakqIimlxf bhuq muÈkl hY ijhVf afpxI pUrI nIˆdlYˆdf hovy. iewk hor mnoivigafnk anusfr jy pVHrhy ividafrQIafˆ nUM hnyry kmry ivwc ibTf idwqfjfvy qfˆ Auh do-cfr imMtfˆ ivwc hI sOˆ jfxgy. iesdf arQ ieh hY ik AunHfˆ dI nIˆd rukI hoeI hY. jyiksy ividafrQI nUM hnyry ivwc vI nIˆd nf afvy qfîes df arQ hY ik Aus ny nIˆd nUM pUrI qrHfˆ afpxfduÈmx bxf ilaf hY.

ikhf jfˆdf hY ik jdoˆ qoˆ Grfˆ ivwc roÈnIphuMcI hY, Audoˆ qoˆ hI qMdrusqI qy pUrI nIˆd lgfqfrGtdI geI hY. roÈnI hox nfl afdmI keI iksmdy kMm krn lwg ipaf hY. ies ivwc koeI Èwk nhIîk afdmI ny bhuq qrwkI kIqI hY aqy kMm nUM vDfilaf hY pr hux nIˆd ivwc lgfqfr ktOqI huMdI jf

rhI hY. afdmI ny lgpg nIˆd nUM guaf ilaf hY.Gt rhy hn nIˆd dy GMty

mnoivigafnIafˆ anusfr aTfrvIˆ aqyAuwnIvIˆ sdI dy lok sfZy nOˆ GMty sOˆdy sn jdik huxCy qoˆ swq GMty sOdy hn qy ieh nIˆd vI qxfa BrIhuMdI hY. shUlqfˆ aqy surwiKaf jutfAux ivwc juitafafdmI byhwd qxfa ivwc rihMdf hY. ies nfl nIˆddy GMty qfˆ Gtdy hI hn blik nIˆd dI sihjqf vIGt jfˆdI hY.Gwt nIˆd dy nuksfn* vDIaf aqy pUrI nIˆd lYx vflf afdmI ijMnfvDIaf kMm kr skdf hY, Enf kwcI nIˆd vflf nhIˆkr skdf.* dyr rfq tYlIivjn `qy pRogrfm dyKx df lflcAunHfˆ lokfˆ leI bhuq hfnIkfrk hY ijnHfˆ svyry kMm`qy jldI jfxf huMdf hY. jy idn ivwc AunHfˆ nUM arfmnhIˆ imlygf qfˆ Auh srIrk qy idmfgI pwKoˆ kmËorho jfxgy.* pUrI nIˆd nf lYx vfilafˆ df bhuq mfVf hfl huMdfhY. AunHfˆ dI ÌYslf lYx aqy socx dI ÈkqI qyhwsxf qkrIbn Éqm ho jfˆdf hY.* icVicVfpn aqy JgVflU afdqfˆ AunHfˆ ivwciËafdf pfeIafˆ jfˆdIafˆ hn ijhVy shI smyˆ nIˆddf syvn nhIˆ krdy. Auh afpxy kMm-kfr ivwcÊlqI krdy rihMdy hn. lMmy smyˆ qoˆ Gwt sOx dIafdq nUM Éqm krn leI smfˆ lwgdf hY. bÊYrkMm-DMdy dy Gwt sOx vfly mnorogI huMdy hn. AuhiËafdfqfr idmfgI Gol hI krdy rihMdy hn qyiesy krky smyˆ isr sOˆ nhIˆ skdy.nIˆd ikMj leIey?* hr afdmI nUM iewko smyˆ sOxf cfhIdf hY.

* hr iksy nUM afpxy kMm-kfranusfr cwlxf cfhIdf hY. keI lokiËafdf Kf ky aqy keI Gwt Kf ky sOˆjfˆdy hn. ijs Bojn nUM Kfˆdy sfr hInIˆd afvy jfˆ dyr nfl afvy qfˆ AuhsMquilq Bojn nhIˆ hY. TIk-TfkBojn krn qoˆ bfad ijMnI nIˆdsihj rUp nfl afAuˆdI hY, EnI hITIk hY.* afm lok swq qoˆ nOˆ GMty qk sOˆdyhn pr shI nIˆd AuhI huMdI hY jdoÂuwTx nfl qusIˆ qroqfËf mihsUskro aqy sfrf idn cusqI nfl kMmkr sko.* svyry jy AuwTx leI quhfnUM alfrmdI loV pYˆdI hY qfˆ rfq nUM CyqI sovo.alfrm qy jfgxf kdy-kdy hI TIkhY. roËfnf dI afdq mfVI hY.* idn ivwc anIˆdrf aqy afls anBuv krn vfilafˆ nUM afpxI nIˆd vDfAuxI cfhIdI hY.kI kihMdI hY afDuink Koj?

keI lok smJdy hn ik sfrI rfq qfˆsuwqy rhy hfˆ, hux sOˆ ky kI lYxf pr icMqf nfl lYky nf sovo. afDuink Kojfˆ anusfr ieh ËrUrI nhIˆhY ik koeI vI afdmI awT-ds GMty dI nIˆd lY kyqroqfËf ho skdf hY. awT-ds imMt nIˆd lY ky vIafdmI qroqfËf ho skdf hY pr ieh ikvyˆ sMBvhY? drasl jdoˆ asIˆ nIˆd lYˆdy hfˆ qfˆ ijho ijhysfzy ivcfr huMdy hn, Auho ijhy supny cwldy hn.ijMny asIˆ iËafdf bury supny vyKdy hfˆ, EnI hI nIˆdivwc iËafdf ktOqI huMdI hY. dUjy pfsy gUVI nIˆd

lYxvflf ivakqI Gwt aqy vDIaf supny dyKdf hYikAuîk Aus dI zUMGI nIˆd avcyqn supny buxny bMdkr idMdI hY.

sfzf ÌrË bxdf hY ik ies Xuwg dImuÈklfˆ nfl jUJidafˆ nIˆd ivwc ktOqI nf krIey.ijwQoˆ qk ho skdf hY, icMqf nf kro. ivarQ dyiÌkrfˆ qoˆ mukq rh. sMGrÈ kro, pYsy kmfAux leIÊlq rfh nf apnfE, afpxI iemfndfrI nUMmUrKqf mMn ky Éud nUM nf koso sgoˆ sUJ-bUJ nUM inrMqr joVo. ies nfl asIˆ inÈicq hI cMgI nIˆdpRfpq kr lvfˆgy.

- zf[ amrIk isMG kMzf

cMgI ishq df Byd- qfˆ ik cMgI nIˆd

guxkfrI hn sOˆP aqy ËIrf

bImfrIafˆ qoˆbcfAuˆdY ppIqf

* ies nfl kbË dUr huMdI hY. ieh nuksfndyhklYstrol df pwDr GtfAux ivwc mddgfr hY.* glf Érfb hox `qy sOˆP nUM pfxI ivwc Aubfl kygrfry kro, afrfm imlygf. grB-avsQf ivwcnfrIal aqy sOˆP df pRXog hr roË krn nflsMqfn qMdursq pYdf huMdI hY. sOˆP ivtfimn- ey, eI,sI aqy ivtfimn-bI smUh dy ivtfimnfˆ ijvyˆQfieimn, pfierIzfkisn, gieboPlyivn qy inafisn df vDIaf somf hY. sOˆP ivwc aYˆtI- afksIzYˆt huMdy hn jo kYˆsr aqy aMqVIafˆ dIafˆbImfrIafˆ nUM rokx ivwc shfiek huMdy hn. ies ivwcmOjUd aYˆtI-afksItYˆzt qoˆ kolon kYˆsr df ÉqrfGwt huMdf hY.

ËIrf- ËIry ivwc lohy hI mfqrf iËafdfhuMdI hY jo grBvqI aOrqfˆ leI ÌfiedymMd hY. pytivwc gYs bx jfx `qy awDf cmc ËIry df lY lvo.

gYs qoˆ afrfm imlygf.* ËIrf ijgr nUM TIk rwKdf hY. ies nflsrIr dy ËihrIly qwq bfhr inkl jfˆdy hn. dwKxIBfrq dy lok ËIry df pfxI pIˆdy hn. ies dfAupXog krn nfl mOsmI bImfrIafˆ dy icMqf nhIˆ rihMdI.

ppIqy ivc roËfnf jIvn leI ËrUrI qwqimnrls, ivtfimn qy pRotIn BrpUr mfqrfivc huMdy hn.

cMgI iksm dy 100 gRfm ppIqy dyguwdy ivc ienHfˆ cIËfˆ dI pRmuwKqf huMdI hY—pRotIn0-6 PIsdI, PYt 0-1 PIsdI, imnrls 0-5PIsdI, PfeIbr 0-8 PIsdI, kfrbohfeIzRyts 72PIsdI, PfsPors 13 imlIgRfm, kYlÈIam 17 imlIgRfm, afiern 0[5 imlIgRfm, ivtfimn-sI57 imlIgRfm aqy AUrjf 32 kYlorI.

vrqoˆ : guwdy dI vrqoˆ murwbf qy jYlIbxfAux `c kIqI jfˆdI hY.

zfktrI gux : ipwqI vDx `qy ppIqy nUMiCwl ky tukiVafˆ ivc kwt lvo aqy isrky ivc pfidE. iPr 6-7 idnfˆ bfad ies dI vrqoˆ 14 gRfmdI mfqrf ivc kro.

duwD vDfAux leI : pRsUqf mfvfˆ leIieh duwD vDfAux leI bhuq AupXogI hY. ies dI

vrqorYgUlr

kro.pyt dy kIVy :

ppIqy dy rs ivc Èihdimlf ky bwicafˆ nUM iplfE.

mfhvfrI sMbMDI smwisafvfˆ : kwcy ppIqydI vrqoˆ nfl mfhvfrI dIafˆ smwisafvfˆ dUr huMdIafˆ hn. kbË leI : svyry-Èfm 100 gRfm dImfqrf ivc ppIqf KfE.

pfck gux : ies ivc BfrI pRotInfˆ nUMpcfAux dI smrwQf huMdI hY. idl dy mrIËfˆ leIieh PfiedymMd hY.

sfvDfnIafˆ : ppIqf Kfx qoˆ qurMqbfad pfxI nf pIE aqy grm cIËfˆ Kfx-pIx qoˆbfad ppIqf nf KfE. bfËfr qoˆ kwty hoey ppIqynf KfE. ienHfˆ `qy gMdgI ho skdI hY.

hux Gr `c ho skygI aYwc[ afeI[ vI dI jfˆcpihlI vfr ibRtyn `c knUMn `c bdlfv kr lokfˆnUM Gr hI aYwcafeIvI dI jfˆc Éud krx dI afi-gaf idwqI geI hY. jfˆc dI ikwt bfËfr qoˆ ibnfˆzfktr dI prcI dy ÉrIdI jf skdI hY hflfîk ibR-tyn `c huxy qwk aijhI koeI ikwt mOjUd nhIˆ hY.kilk krIey knUMn `c qbdIlI df mqlwb hY iklok jykr Gr hy pRIiKaf krIey qfˆ hux ieh kfnUMnIhovygf. pihlfˆ lok ieMtrnyt `qy afrzr dyky GrhI tyst ikwt mMgvfdy sn, sYˆpl Byjx dy bfadAunHfˆ nUM tyst dy nqIjy Pon qy dwsy jfˆdy sn . AumIdkIqI jf rhI hY ik ies kdm nfl ibRtyn dy25,000 aYwcafeIvI pfijitv lokfˆ dI mdd hopfeygI , ijnHfˆ dI hux qwk jfˆc nhIˆ ho pfeI hY.ibRtyn srkfr dy ishq ivBfg dI pRvkqf ny ikhf,aYwcafeIvI nfl juVy klMk dI vjHf nfl lokkilink `c tyst krvfAux qoˆ kqrfˆdy hn.

hflfîk huxy XUropI mfnkfˆ dI koeI ikwtibRtyn `c AuplwbD nhIˆ hY pr AuˆmId hY ik hflfqagly sfl qwk bdlfˆgy. aYwcafeIvI dy Gr bYTy

pRIiKaf nUM ipCly sfl isqMbr `c hI srkfr nymnËUrI dy idwqI sI, pr ieh knUMn aYqvfr qoˆ hIpRBfv `c afieaf hY.

jfˆc ikwt dy Auqpfd `c ibRtyn XUrop `csB qoˆ awgy hY, pr ies dI Èuruafq 2012 `camrIkf `c hoeI sI . ieh pRIiKaf Auˆgl nfl KUndI iewk CotI sI bUMd kwZ ky aqy lfr dy nmUny nflkIqf jf skdf hY. tyryˆs ihigMs trwst `cicikqsf indyÈk zfktr mfiekl brYzI ny ikhf,ieh Èrmnfk hY ik ieh knUMn aijhy vkq aml`c afieaf hY jdoˆ koeI ivvhfrk pRIiKaf AuplwbDnhIˆ hY . 915 AupXogkrqfvfˆ `qy kIqy gey iewkaiDaYn `c pfieaf igaf ik 97[PsdI lokfˆ ny iesnUM dubfrf iesqymfl krx dI gwl khI hY.

iewk hÌqy `c pRIiKaf leI 3,000afrzr imly hn. zfktr brYzI ny ikhf ik GrbYTy pRIiKaf dy pRqI aijhI rfey ibRtyn `c cYirtIdI aYwcafeIvI sbMDI rokQfm muihMm `c iewk mhwqvpUrx pVfAu bnx df sMkyq hY.

bImfrIafˆ qoˆ surwiKaf kvc hY ÈihdamrIkf dy Kojkfrfˆ ny pfieaf hY ik Èihd `c pRcurmfqrf c eyMtIbfaOitk qwq mOjUd huMdy hn, jo nf isrPktI-PtI qvcf `qy jKmfˆ nUM jldI Brdf hY sgoˆ iksyvI pRkfr dy sMkrmx nUM pUrI qrHfˆ nfl rokx `c smrwQfvfn hn . ies nUM Kfx nfl ieMimAUn smrwQf`c vfDf huMdf hY. iejrfiel `c PyPzy aqy alsr dyielfj leI Èihd df KUb pRXog kIqf jfˆdf hY.1[ AultI : pudIny nUM pIh ky ies df rs kwZ lvo .iewk cwmc rs nUM Èihd dy nfl lYx nfl afrfm imlygf .2[ kbj : tmftr dy iewk kp rs `c iewk cwmc Èihdimlfky pIx nfl kbj nhIˆ rihMdI.3[ muMh dy Cfly : iewk cwmc Èihd nUM iewk glfs pfxI`c imlfky kuwlf kro, Cflyafˆˆ qoˆ rfhq imlygI. iedfidn ivwc 2 vfr kro.4[ aYnrjI : duwD `c Èihd imlf ky pIx nfl qurMqaYnrjI imldI hY.


isafsq hux isafsq nhIN rhI, sgoN bVI qyËInfl duÈmxI ivwc bdl rhI hY. ies aqI mfVyruJfn df dyÈ, smfj, jnqf ƒ afAux vfly smyNivwc BfrI ÉfimafËf Bugqxf pY skdf hY, ikAuNikdys ipafr dI Bfvnf nfl kIqI jfx vflI syvf hIisafsq df Durf huMdf hY pr awj dy isafsqdfnies syvf dI Bfvnf qoN Btk ky inwjI ihqF dIpUrqI leI glq rsqy qur pey hn. iqMn ku dhfkypihlF vfly isafsqdfn syvf Bfvnf nfl kMmkrdy sn. coxF qoN bfad srkfr iksy vI pfrtIdI bx jFdI, jd muwK mMqrI jF hor mMqrI koeIsrkfrI dOry `qy iksy Èihr jF ipMz phuMcdy qFAus ielfky dy dUjIaF isafsI pfrtIaF dy afgUaFƒ swdf pwqr idwqy jFdy aqy AuhnF qoN ielfky dIaFsmwisafvF bfry jfxkfrI hfsl kIqI jFdI sI.iesy qrHF gxqMqr idvs jF suqMqrqf idvs afiddy smfgmF ivwc sfrIaF pfrtIaF dy afgUaF ƒswdy pwqr idwqy jFdy aqy Auh smfgmF ivwc iÈrkqkrdy. srkfrI smfgm sFJy qOr `qy mnfey jFdy

ijs nfl afm lokF ƒ sdBfvnf df sunyhf imldf.hux hflq ieh bx cuwky hn ik jy srkfr akflIdl dI hY qF srkfrI smfgmF ivwc kyvl akflIhI nËr afAuNdy hn aqy jy srkfr kFgrs dI hYqF kyvl kFgrsI hI. jy hor iksy pfrtI df koeIvrkr sFJy smfgm ivwc Èfml hox leI phuMc vIjfvy qF swqfDfrI lok Aus qy tkorF ksdy hn, ijskfrn Aus ƒ AuWQy bYTxf duwBr ho jFdf hY. iehokfrn hY ik swqfDfrI lok afpxIaF mnmfnIaFkrdy hn.

aijhI dUrI vDdI-vDdI hux duÈmxIaF ivwc bdlI hoeI nËr af rhI hY. afmcoxF ivwc ijwQy swqfDfrI iDr ivkfs dy kMm lokFdy rU-brU pyÈ krky votF mMgdI sI qF ivroDI iDrsrkfr dIaF AUxqfeIaF qy ÉfmIaF pyÈ krkyafpxI srkfr bxf ky AuhnF ƒ dUr krn dy nF qyvotF mMgdI sI. hux aijhf nhIN ho irhf. sgoN kUVpRcfr BfrU ho igaf hY.

lok sBf coxF leI pRcfr pUry isKrF qy

hY. akflI dl Bfjpf vwloN isrÌ modI ƒ pRDfnmMqrI bxfAux dy nF votF mMgIaF jf rhIaF hnpr Aus qy lwgy gujrfq dy dMigaF dy doÈF ƒ nËraMdfË kIqf jf irhf hY. iesy qrHF kFgrs vwloNdyÈ nfloN vI AuWpr sonIaF gFDI qy rfhul gFDI ƒpyÈ kIqf jf irhf hY, jdoN ik ipCly ds sfl AunHFdy pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG dI agvfeIvflI srkfr ivwc hwdF bMny twp cuwky iBRÈtfcfr ƒawKoN proKy kIqf jf irhf hY. lokl pwDr `qy coxFlVn vfly isafsqdfn afpxy ivroDIaF qy icwkVsuwtdy hn, ijs ƒ sux ky sUJvfn iensfnF df isrÈrm nfl Juk jFdf hY. jy iewk isafsqdfn afpxyivroDIaF `qy KUMzf pryz krn dI gwl krdf hY qFdUjf pjfmI ivwc cUhy Cwzx df aYlfn kr idMdf hY.

koeI afgU afpxy ivroDI ƒ cYlMj krdfhoieaf ieh kihx qk clf jFdf hY ik vwzf lIzrsfzy kol pwg suwt ky Bwj igaf sI. keI vfr qFnyqfvF dIaF itwpxI suxidaF ƒ vI Èrm af jFdIhY, ilKxf qF dUr dI gwl.

kuJ idn pihlF aMimRqsr dy iewk bfgivwc svyry Bfjpf AumIdvfr jyqlI aqy kFgrsIAumIdvfr kYptn amirMdr isMG iekwTy ho gey.dovF iewk dUjy df hfl cfl puwiCaf, itckrmÈkrI kIqI aqy iPr afpxy afpxy rsqy qurgey. ieh gwl sUJvfn lokF ƒ bhuq cMgI lwgI. jydovF iDrF dI iewCf dys dI syvf krn dI hY qF iPriewk dUjy ƒ gflHF ikAuN?

krIb do dhfikaF ivwc drjnF vfrafeIaF coxF ivwc isrÌ ies vfr hI gflHF dyx qyicwkV suwtx dIaF ÉbrF Brmfr hY. jy ieh ruJfnjfrI irhf qF coxF ivwc muwdy iblkul gfieb hojfxgy aqy kUV pRcfr BfrU ho jfvygf. isafsqgMdlI ho jfvygI aqy duÈmxI ivwc bdl jfvygI.isafsqdfno! isafsq ƒ isafsq rihx idE,ies ƒ duÈmxI ivwc nf bdlo. lokF ƒ vI cfhIdfhY ik isafsqdfnF dI bolI qoN Aus dy cfl cwlxdf aMdfËf lf ky Aus pRqI sihXog jF ivroD krndf ÌYslf lYx.

inwjI duÈmxIaF ivc qbdIl huMdI jf rhI hY isafsq

Bfrq dIaF AuWc iswiKaq Xuvf vrg ivwc ienHINidnIN ivdyÈF `c nOkrI krn df BfrI ruJfn hY.Bfrq dy zfktr, ieMjInIar, ivigafnk iewQoN qwkik inrmfx mËdUrF dI cMgI ÉfsI igxqI ipClykeI dhfikaF qoN AuWc iswiKaf qy nOkrI dI Bfl `camrIkf, XUrp qy arb dysF vwl jf rhI hY. kfrnieh hY ik ivdyÈF ivwc Bfrq nfloN vDIaf shUlqF,vDIaf pRÈfsn qy cMgI qnÉfh AunHF leI iKwc dfkfrn bixaf hoieaf hY. sYNtr Pfr plYinMgirsrc aYNz aYkÈn nvIN idwlI dy aiDaYn muqfbkpRiqBfÈIl nOjvfn vrg df ivdyÈF vwl ruJfn nyBfrq ƒ hux qwk 130 arb df nuksfn phuMcfieafhY. jykr ieh ruJfn nf ruwikaf qF iekIvIN sdI dyaMq qwk 75 kroV qoN iËafdf mfihr BfrqI Xuvfvrg ivdyÈF ivc kMm kr rhy hoxgy. iPlhfl 2[5kroV BfrqI ivdyÈF ivc kMm kr rhy hn. ivdyÈFivc 32% BfrqI ieMjInIar, 28% zfktr qy5% ivigafnk kMm kr rhy hn. jd iek zfktrBfrq Cwz ky amrIkf jFdf hY qF dyÈ ƒ 3[5 kroVrupey df nuksfn huMdf hY, pr Auh amrIkf ƒ 60kroV arQfq 20 guxF Dn kmf ky Aus dyÈ dIqrwkI ivc ihwsf pfAuNdfþ. jd ik dUsry pfsy BfrqivkfsÈIl dyÈ hY, ijwQy zfktrF dI Gft hY, ijwQyÈihr ivc 5 hËfr qy ipMz ivc 45 hËfr lokF `qyiek zfktr huMdf hY. Bfrq qoN inklx vflfpRiqBfÈIl XUQ vrg vwzI igxqI ivc ivdyÈF vwljf irhf hY. pr Bfrq srkfr ies mfmly ivwc cuwpcfp qmfÈbIn bxI hoeI hY qy ienHF dI ivdvqf df lfB AuTfAux leI koeI Xqn nhIN krrhI. hflFik srkfr qy BfrqI iswiKak sMsQfvFny ienHF pRiqBfvfn nOjvfn vrg ƒ iqafr krn`c lwKF rupey Érc kIqy hn. duwK ies gwl df hYik jdoN ienHF pRiqBfvfn nOjvfnF df dys leI

Xogdfn dyx df smF afieaf, qF AunHF ny ivdyÈF ƒhI afpxf itkfxf bxf ilaf. BOiqk ivlfsqf aqyvDIaf jIvn ÈYlI dI iKwc ny hI ienHF nOjvfnF ƒBfrq Cwzx leI pRyirq kIqf hY. hflFik ies dyipwCy ienHF pRoPYÈnlË dI ieh dlIl rihMdI hY ikBfrq `c AunHF df BivwK asurwiKaq hY, ivdyÈF `cAunHF ƒ kMm dy bdly cMgI qnÉfh imldI hY qy AuWQyiBRÈtfcfr Gwt hY. ieh gwl iblkulswc hY. jd BfrqI isafsqdfnF qyswqfDfrI iDr kol nOjvfn vrg ƒdyx leI kuJ nhIN, AunHF ny pVH-ilK ky vIbyruËgfrI dI awg sykxI hY, qF Auh ivdyÈ vwl ruÉikAuN nf krn?

pVHn leI nOjvfnF ƒ ivdyÈF `c Byjxdf burf nqIjf ieh irhf hY ik ieh nOjvfn afpxyamIr swiBafcfr qy prMprfvF qoN dUr ho ky sMs-frIkrn dy cwkrivAU ivwc Ps gey hn. iËkrXoghY ik sfl 2000 `c 53000 BfrqI ividafrQIizgrI leI ivdyÈ gey, jd ik sfl 2010 c iehaMkVf vwD ky 1 lwK 19 hËfr ho igaf. ipCly iewkdhfky `c BfrqI ividafrQIaF dy ivdyÈ jfx dIigxqI `c 256 PIsdI df vfDf hoieaf hY. icMqfies gwl dI hY ik iËafdfqr ividafrQI ivdyÈF`c izgrI hfsl krky vfps vqn prqx dIbjfey bfhrI mulkF `c nOkrI kr rhy hn, jd ikienHF nOjvfnF ƒ Bfrq dy ivkfs aqy arQ-ivvsQf dI mËbUqI leI kMm krnf sI, sfl 2012`c jfrI srkfrI aMkiVaF anusfr amrIkf `csfZy bfeI lwK BfrqI vsy hn. iesy qrHF kYnyzf,dwKxI aPrIkf, ibRtyn, afstrylIaf qy sfAUdIarb `c lwKF BfrqI hn. ieh BfrqI muwK qOr `qyafeI[ tI[ ieMjInIairMg, mYzIkl qy ivigafnkKyqr nfl sbMiDq hn. iPlhfl BfrqI nOjvfnF dy

ivdyÈF `c vsx df Ault asr dys ƒ sfmfijk qypirvfirk ivvsQf `c vI pY irhf hY. sMXukqpirvfr dy ibKrn kfrn afm BfrqI pirvfr AuvyNhI Cotf ho cuwkf hY. ienHF Coty pirvfrF dy kmfAUpuwqr dy ivdyÈF `c vsx jF nOkrI krn kfrninrBr mfqf-ipqf dI dyKBfl aqy syvf krnfaihm smwisaf bx geI hY. mjbUrI vws ienHF

bËurg lokF ƒ bËurg afÈrm dfshfrf lYxf pY irhf hY aqy AuhibmfrIaF qy iekwlqf nfl jUJ rhy

hn. pMjfb dy duafbf Kyqr dy ipMzF ivc afm hIieh idRÈ hY. keI QF GrF ivc rwKy pRvfsI mËdUrhI ienHF bËurgF dI syvf kr rhy hn qy KyqIbfVIdI dyKBfl kr rhy hn. ivdyÈF `c kMm krdy gw-BrUaF qy muitafrF dy ivafhuqf sMbMD BfrqIgwBrU-muitafrF nfl bxn ivc vI muÈkl pyÈ afrhI hY, ikAuNik dohF dy suBfa qy swiBafcfr ivwcBfrI qbdIlI af cuwkI hY. ipCly iek dhfky dOrfnivdyÈ c vsy nOjvfnF dy ivafhuqf sMbMDF `c vwDdyqxfa, afqm-hwiqaf, Èwk, bfhrI sMbMD, qlfkaqy kuwt mfr qy qMg krn krky afm BfrqIpirvfr afpxy bwicaF dy ivafhuqf sMbMD ivdyÈF`c krn leI ihckcf rhy hn. ies qoN ielfvfivdyÈF `c afpxy swiBafcfr qy Drm ƒ bcfeIrwKxf BfrqIaF leI vwzI smwisaf hY. ivdyÈF `crihx vfly pMjfbI awj vI mihsUs krdy hn ikpONzF zflrF ipwCy asIN afpxf ivrsf qy aOlfd guafleI. bIqy virHaF `c BfrqI ividafrQIaF `qyivdyÈF `c hoey hmly, ihMsf, nslI BydBfv,CyVKfnI bfry icMqq hn. iPlhfl dys dy nOjvfnFdf ivdyÈF vwl vwDdI iKwc leI sfzI rfjnIqk,smfijk aqy afriQk hflfq hI iËMmyvfr hY. duwKies gwl df hY ik afËfdI qoN bfad Bfrq dIaFsrkfrF ny BfrqI pRiqBfvF dy bOiDk Xogqf dyilhfË nfl ruËgfr dy mOky vDfAux leI koeIgMBIr Xqn nhIN kIqy, jd ik ivdyÈF `c ienHF

pRiqBfvF ny afpxf lohf mMnvfieaf hY. iewQy qwkAunHF ƒ nobl purskfr vI pRfpq kIqy hn. BfrqIivwidak adfry vI ivÈv dy ivwidak adfiraF qoNPosV sfbq ho rhy hn. Bfrq ivÈv pwDr `qyiswiKaf pwKoN pwCV irhf hY, pr Bfrq dIaF isafsIpfrtIaF kol ies sMbMDI koeI eyjMzf nhIN hY.2014 dIaF lok sBf coxF `c vI rfjnIqk pfrtIaF dy vfaidaF dI sUcI `c AuWc iswiKaf dfeyjMzf gfieb hY. ies cox `c rfjnIqk pfrtIaFisrÌ iBRÈtfcfr aqy cMgy Èfsn dy nFa `qy AuWcIaF-AuWcIaF gwlF kr rhIaF hn, prMqU AuWciswiKaf ivwc afey inGfr ƒ suDfrn dI gwl vI nhINkrdIaF. jykr Bfrq ny afriQk, ivigafnk,qknIkI aqy sfmfijk qOr `qy ivÈv `c afpxI QFbxfAuxI hY, qF Aus ƒ AuWc iswiKaf `c guxfqmkqbdIlI ilafAux leI Tos Auprfly krny pYxgy.tfeImË hfier aYjUkyÈn mYgËIn ny sfl 2014leI ivÈv-Br `c XUnIvristIaF ƒ guxfqmkqfdy afDfr `qy ijhVI sUcI jfrI kIqI hY, Aus `cpihlIaF 100 XUnIvristIaF `c Bfrq dI iksyXUnIvristI dI QF nhIN hY. dunIaF dy qyËI nflvwDdy dysF `c birk dysF dI arQfq bRfjIl, rUs,Bfrq qy cIn dI igxqI huMdI hY. ienHF cfr dysF`coN Bfrq iekwlf dys hY, ijs dI koeI XUnIvristIies ivÈv pwDr dI sUcI `c QF nhIN bxf skI, jdik cIn dIaF do XUnIvristIaF, rUs aqy bRfjIldI iewk-iewk XUnIvristI ny ies sUcI ivwc afpxIhoNd sQfipq kIqI hY. tfeImË hyar aYjUkyÈnmYgËIn AuNJ qF aiDkfrk qOr `qy isrÌ sO XUnIvristIaF dI sRyÈt sUcI jfrI krdf hY, prpRfpq jfxkfrI anusfr Bfrq dIaF XUnIvristIaF 200vF vI sQfn hfsl nhIN krskIaF. dunIaF dIaF 100 mhwqvpUrn XUnIvristIaF `c 20 dysF dIaF XUnIvristIaF Èfmlhn. amrIkf df hfrvrz XUnIvristI ƒ pihlfsQfn pRfpq hY.

ivdyÈF vl ruJfn ny Bfrq ƒ 130 arb df phuMcfieaf nuksfn, 2[5 kroV BfrqI ivdyÈF `c kr rhy ny kMm

Bfrq dy pVHy-ilKy, pRiqBfÈflI lok jf rhy ny ivdyÈ

-pRo[ blivMdrpfl isMG

39180 Liberty Street, Suite 118, Fremont, CA 94538510.796.9000 (Office), 510.796.9002 (Fax)

mukqsr- swqfDfrI ÈRomxI akflI dl Bfvyˆ nf mMnyik ies ny afp hI pIpIpI muKI mnpRIq isMG bfdldy nfm vflf ivakqI biTMzf pfrlImfnI hlky qoˆcox ipV `c Auqfiraf hY pr afËfd AumIdvfrmnpRIq isMG vwloˆ Bry nfmËdgI kfgËfˆ qoˆ scfeIAuGV-AuGV ky sfhmxy af rhI hY. 31 sflf mnpRIq mËdUr hY qy bfdl ipMz df vsnIk hY. Ausny pvnpRIq isMG bObI bfdl df Pon nMbr coxaiDkfrIafˆ nUM idwqy afpxy hPlnfmy `c idwqf hY.bObI bfdl, Aup muwK mMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl dfirÈqy `coˆ Brf lwgdf hY jo afËfd AumIdvfr nflkfgË Brn vyly iËlHf cox dPqr biTMzf `c Ausdy nfl vI igaf sI. ieh Kulfsf hoieaf hY ik00555 aMkfˆ nfl Kqm huMdf sYwl Pon nMbr, jomnpRIq isMG (afËfd AumIdvfr) dy hlPnfmy ivwc

drj hY. suKbIr aYgro aYnrjI ilmitz nflsbMDq hY jo lMbI Kyqr dy cMnU ipMz `c bfieEmfsplfˆt clfAuˆdI hY. hlPnfmy `c idwqy Pon nMbr `qyjdoˆ Pon kIqf igaf qfˆ bObI bfdl ny ieh cuwikafqy ikhf ik ieh nMbr Aus df hY qy mnpRIq ny afpxynfmËdgI kfgËfˆ ivwc ieh glqI nfl dy idwqf hY.iËkrXog hY ik mnpRIq df afpxf Pon nMbr hY, jonfmËdgI kfgËfˆ `c idwqy nMbr nfl ikvyˆ vI mylnhIˆ Kfˆdf. sUqrfˆ df kihxf hY ik bObI df Pon nMbrjfx-buwJ ky idwqf igaf sI qfˆ ik mnpRIq nUMmIzIaf dy svflfˆ qoˆ prHy rwiKaf jf sky. kfˆgrsdy cox inÈfn `qy aqy pIpIpI qy sIpIafeI vwlo sfˆJyAumIdvfr vjoˆ cox lV rhy mnpRIq isMG bfdl nydoÈ lfey hn ik akflI hoCIafˆ-clfkIafˆ `qy Auwqrafey hn.

akflIafˆ df hI QfpVf hY mnpRIq dy `hmnfm` nUM


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ieiqhfs ivc ieh drj hY ky bfrvIˆsdI eIsvI ivc kfbul df bfdÈfh PfrUk Èfh sIgjnI aqy hor nyVy dy ielfk y dy bfdÈfh ies dIeIn mMdy sn pRMqU PfrUk Èfh df puqr ieqnf qyËqrfr XoDf aqy kfbul nhI sI| gjnI dy bfdÈfhny kfbul Aupr kbjf kr ilaf aqy aKIr Aus nyapnI lVkI dI ÈfdI Aus dy puqr nfl krky AusnUM kfbul dI bfdÈfhI vfps kr idqI |

ies lVfeI JgVy dy smyˆ gjnI df iekBrf ÈyK sfeIb (516 ihjrI) eIsvI 1125 ivcafpxy pirvfr smyq vqn Cz ky ksUr ivc jfvisaf | iPr ksUr Cz ky mulqfn cly gey aqyiPr dIpflpur nyVy koTIvfl ivc af vsy| ÈyKsfeIb dy puqr dI ÈfdI bIbI mrIam nfl kridqI geI Aus dI kuK ivcoˆ iqn puqr aqy iek DIpYdf hoey dUjy puqr df nfm PrIdu-dIn msUd sI|

16 sfl dI Aumr ivc PrId jI afpxymfipaf nfl hj krn leI mwkf ÈrIÌ gey| vfpsaf ky qflIm hfsl krn leI kfbul Byijaf igaf|qflIm pUrI kr ky jdoˆ mulqfn vfps afey qfˆiehnf nUM idlI vfly KÍfjf kuqb dIn bKqIar AuÈIdy drÈn hoey qfˆ Ehnf dy murId bx gey| murÈddy hukm anusfr kuJ dyr hfˆsI aqy srsf ivKyieslfmI qflIm pRfpq krdy rhy| jdoˆ Kvfjf jIcVfeI kr gey qfˆ PrId jI ajoDn af gey ijs

nUM hux pfk pwtx afiKaf jfˆdf hY | ies smyˆ qkPrId jI dI ÈfdI ho cukI sI aqy afp jI dy CylVky aqy do lVkIafˆ sn vzy puqr df nfm ÈyKbdrU dIn sulymfn sI jo bfd ivc ienHf dI gwdIAupr bYTf|

ieiqhfs boldf hY ky bfbf PrId jIafpxy jIvn kl smyˆ idwlI qoˆ ajoDn jfˆdy smyˆPrIdkot ivcoˆ lMGy sn Aus smyˆ ikly dI AusfrIcl rhI sI lokfˆ qoˆ mjdUrI kfrvfeI jf rhI sIPrId jI nUM vI ies kMm leI PV ilaf igaf pRMqUjdoˆ Eh mjdUrI kr rhy sI qfˆ dyiKaf igaf kytokrI AunHf dy isr qoˆ Aupr sI aqy ieh dyK sblok hYrfn ho gey jdoˆ rfjy nUM Kbr imwlI qfˆ rfjfKud dyK ky hYrfn hoieaf ky ieh qfˆ koeI mhfˆ purKhY Aus ny AunHf qoˆ muafPI mMgI aqy PrId jI nUM Czidqf| PrId jI ny ijs ruK nfl gfry vfly hQ sfÌkIqy Eh ruK vI AuQy mOjUd hY AuQy ies vyly AunHfdI Xfd ivc gurUdvfrf sfihb bixaf hoieaf hYaqy hr roË dIvfn lgdf hY aqy hr vIrvfr mylfBrdf hY | Aus Èyhr df phlf nfm moklhr sI joky Aus moklhr rfjy dy dy nfm qy sI bfd ivc Ausdf nfm PrIdkot rK idqf igaf | hux ies ngrivc Aunfh dy nfm Aupr bfbf PrId XUnIvristIafP hylQ sfieMs bxI hoeI hY|

ÈyK bRhm ijs nUM ÈRI gurU nfnk dyv jIimly sn aqy AunHf qoˆ ÈyK PrId jI dy Èlok pRfpqkIqy Eh PrId jI dI gwdI Aupr igafrvyˆ sQfnAupr sn| bfbf PrId jI ny pMjfbI bolI nUM prcfrleI vriqaf sI ies ivc lyhˆdI pMjfbI df asrvI imldf hY|bfbf PrId jI dy Èlokfˆ ivc sDfrn lokfˆ dI bolIaqy afm jIvn ivcoˆ leIafˆ Audfhrnfˆ afm mnfˆqy zUMGf asr idMdIafˆ hn| ijvyˆ-PrIdf loVY dfK ibjAurIafˆ ikkir bIjY jtu]hMZY Aun kqfiedf pYDf loVY ptu ]òó]{pMnf 1379}

ies Èlok ivc PrId jI dsdy hn kyjwt ikkrIafˆ bIj irhf hY aqy ibjor dIafˆ dfKfˆBfv Coty aMgUrfˆ dI qmnf rKdf hY aqy ies qrfˆ

hI sfrI Aumr Aun kqf irhf hY aqy ieCf pwtarQfq ryÈm dI rKdf hY |

jfˆPrIdf skr KMzu invfq guVu mfiKEu mfˆJf duDu]sBy vsqU imTIafˆ rb n pujin quDu ]ò÷]

ies È lok ivc PrId jI PfrmoMdy hn kyÈwkr, KMz, imsrI, guV, Èfihd aqy mJ df duDsfry hI imTy hn prMqU ieh sfrIafˆ vsqfˆ rwb dynfm df mukfblf nhI kr skdIafˆ jo ienHf vsqUafˆqoˆ vI imTf hY|

aqyPrIdf ieknf aftf aglf ieknf nfhI loxu]agY gey isMÖfpsin cotfˆ KfsI kAuxu ]ôô]

{pMnf 1380}PrId jI afKdy hn ky kfPI lokfˆ pfs

bhuq sfrf afwtf hY aqy kuJ lokfˆ kol plyQn ijnfvI aftf nhI hY pRMqU agy jfx Aupr hI pwqf lgygfky duK iks nUM imldy hn|

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zfktr ajIq isMG kotkpUrf657-464-4066

ÃÄ siqgur pRsfidmfns kI jfiq sBY eykY pihcfnbo ]

SIKH FOUNDATION, Inc40600 Schoolcraft Road, Plymouth, MI 48170 (734) 420-1718SIKH Foundation, INC *. P.O. Box 252254, West Bloomfield, MI 48325-2254.

* A non-profit religious IRS approved Tax- exempt corp.

The Sikh Foundation will be celebrating our Sikh Heritage and Culture at the Annual Sikh Heritage Ban-

quet on Friday May 9, 2014. The mission of this annual program is to preserve and promote our

Sikh heritage and culture, to pass our rich heritage on to the next generation, to instill pride in our chil-

dren and share our unique cultural background with fellow Americans. The program is as follows:

Note:

* You can also reserve a table of 10 for your

party/group.

* All are encouraged to bring your American

friends, colleagues and neighbors.

* Make your reservations early, as only 400 seats

are available this year due to limited space.

For Further details contact:

WHAT: The Sikh Heritage Banquet

WHEN: Friday May 9, 2014 at 6:00 pm

WHERE: Burton Manor

27777 Schoolcraft Road

Livonia, MI 48150

THEME: Sikh Women: The Past, Present and Future

KEY NOTE SPEAKER:

Sapreet Kaur, Executive Director, Sikh Coalition

Tickets: Adults: $50.00

Children (6 – 13 yrs): $35.00

Children 5 yrs and under Free (No seat)

18th SIKH HERITAGE BANQUET

PROGRAM:6:00 pm – 7:00 pm Registration and Social Hour

7:00 pm – 8:15 pm Presentations and Recognition of Guests

8:15 pm – 9:00 pm Dinner

9:00 pm – 10:00 pm Cultural Program

10:00 pm – 12:00 pm Open Dance

Sukhpal Dhillon (248) 553-5715Dilbag Singh (248) 854-0003Udham Singh (734) 718-1958

Visit our web site : www.migurdwara.com


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-rfj cyˆgwpf

biTMzf - isafsI ilhfË nflpMjfb dy sB qoˆ aihm mMny jfˆdylok sBf hlky biTMzy qoˆ iesvfr isafsI pfrtIafˆ AumIdvfrfˆ dy nfˆ `qy dfa KyzrhIafˆ hn. ÈRomxI akflI dlny ijQy votrfˆ nUM BulyKf pfAux

leI ies sMsdI sIt qoˆ pIplË pfrtI afÌ pMjfb(pIæpIæpI) qy kfˆgrs dy sfˆJy AumIdvfr mnpRIq isMGbfdl dy nfˆ dy iek ivakqI nUM nfmËdgI kfÊË dfÉlkrf idwqy hn, AuQy ieh vI ikafs arfeIafˆ lfeIafˆ jfrhIafˆ hn ik pIæ pIæ pI qy BfeIvfl pfrtIafˆ vI kuJ iesyqrHfˆ df dfa Kyz skdIafˆ hn ikAuîk ipMz bfdl qoˆ iekvotr ieMdrjIq isMG dI pqnI df nfˆ vI hrismrq kOr

hY. mnpRIq bfdl AuˆJ kih cuwky hn ik Auh akflI dldI qrË qy iksy hrismrq kOr nUM afËfd AumIdvfr vjoˆkfÊË dfÉl nhIˆ krfAuxgy. iËkrXog hY ik ies hlkyivc mnpRIq isMG nfˆ dy 2630 votr hn. ienHfˆ ivcoˆ nOˆvotrfˆ dy ipqf df nfˆ vI gurdfs isMG hY. gurdfs isMGAurP dfs df puwqr mnpRIq isMG bfdl ieko hI hY jobiTMzf sMsdI sIt qoˆ pIplË pfrtI afÌ pMjfb (pI æpIæpI) qy kfˆgrs dy sfˆJy AumIdvfr vjoˆ cox lV irhf hY.ies hlky ivc 22 mihlf votrfˆ df nfˆ hrismrq kOr hYpr ienHfˆ ivcoˆ iksy vI hrismrq kOr dy pqI df nfˆ suKbIr isMG nhIˆ hY. ienHfˆ 2630 votrfˆ ny jykr nfˆ dfilhfË kIqf qfˆ mnpRIq isMG bfdl nUM lfhf iml skdfhY. lMbI hlky ivc iqMn mnpRIq aijhy hn, ijnHfˆ dy ipqfdf nfˆ gurdfs isMG hY.

qy isafsq df iewk dfa ieh vI

kbwzI nUM zrwg mukq krnf kbwzI dI Kyz dfgMBIr mslf hY. ipwCy ijhy kbwzI PYzryÈnfˆ nyies bfry sfˆJI mIitMg kIqI, jo rOly-gOly ivwciksy qx-pwqx nf lwg skI. kbwzI ivwc zrwgdy msly bfry 2006 ivwc mYˆ kbwzI nUM zrwg dfjwPf lyK iliKaf sI, jo 2007 ivwc pusqkkbwzI kbwzI kbwzI ivwc vI Cipaf.bfad ivwc kdy zoipMg ivwc zuwbdIkbwzI qy kdy kbwzI nUM zoipMg df zMgisrlyKfˆ hyT lyK ilKy. iswty vjoˆ 2008ivwc kYnyzf qy ieMglYz kbwzI Kyzx geyiKzfrIafˆ dy zop tYst hoey qfˆ 119iKzfrI zrwgI inkly. 2009 `c pwCmImulkfˆ df kbwzI sIËn Kyzx jfx vflyiKzfrIafˆ dy Bfrq ivwc hI zop tYstkIqy gey. zopI inklx vfly sO qoˆ vwD iKzfrIvIËy nf lY sky jIhdy nfl zoipMg nUM kfPI TwlHpY geI. kbwzI vrlz kwp krfAux nfl vI kuJsuDfr hoieaf, pr kYnyzf, amrIkf qy ieMglYˆzdy kuJ kiQq kbwzI pRmotrfˆ vwloˆ vwKrIafˆPYzryÈnfˆ bxf ky zrwgI iKzfrIafˆ nUM iKzfAuxnfl gwzI lIhoˆ lih geI qy zrwg kbwzI AuqyiPr svfr ho geI. kuJ iKzfrI mOq dy mUMh ivwccly gey qy bfkI inpuMsk qy apfhj ho rhyhn. hux kbwzI dy KlIPy mMndy hn ik jIhdfGr pwtxf hovy Auhdy muMzy nUM kbwzI c pf idE!22 PrvrI 2014 nUM iPlOr lfgy kbwzIPYzryÈnfˆ ny kbwzI nUM zop mukq krn leI mIitMg kIqI. pMjfb, ieMglYˆz qy kYnyzf dIafˆkbwzI PYzryÈnfˆ dy numfieMdy hfËr hoey. sBmMndy gey ik kbwzI dy nwby PIsdI qoˆ vwDiKzfrI tIky lf ky Kyzdy hn. sfry iekmwq snqy idloˆ bol rhy sn ik kbwzI nUM zrwg dIibmfrI qoˆ bcfAuxf hY. afpfˆ qkVy iKzfrIKuwsx dy zroˆ kbwzI ivwc zrwg KuwlHI-zuwlHIafAux idwqI! Auh ieMzIaf ivwc kIqy zop tYstfˆdy Gfly-mfly df prdf vI PfÈ kr igaf, priksy df nfˆ ies krky nhIˆ ilaf ik sB nUM pqfhI hY! mYˆ ikhf ik kbwzI nUM zrwg dI lfg prvfsIafˆ dy zflrfˆ qy pOˆzfˆ ny lfeI hY.

iKzfrIafˆ nUM ivdyÈI klwbfˆ vwloˆ Kyzx df lflcnf hovy qfˆ Èfied Auh zrwg lYx hI nf. keIivdyÈI klwb zrwgI iKzfrIafˆ nUM afpxy klwbvwloˆ iKzfAux leI motr sfeIklfˆ qy kfrfˆ dylflc idMdy af rhy hn. keI tIikafˆ vflf mflmwqf vI iKzfrIafˆ nUM Kud muhweIaf krdy hn.

aijhy iKzfrIafˆ nUM idwqy zflr qy pOˆziKzfrIafˆ dy Grfˆ ivwc nhIˆ, sgoˆ isMQYitk nÈy vycx vfly kYimstfˆ dIafˆjybfˆ ivwc jfˆdy hn. zrwgI iKzfrIafˆ dyGrIˆ qfˆ awj Blk vYx hI pYxy hn! mYˆsuJfa idwqf ik kbwzI PYzryÈnfˆ mqypfs krky aMbYˆsIafˆ nUM Byjx ik kbwzIdy AunHfˆ iKzfrIafˆ nUM hI vIËy idwqy jfxijhVy vfzf/nfzf dy zop tYstfˆ ivwc Kry

iKzfrI iswD hox. zrwgI iKzfrIafˆ nUM nf dyÈivwc iKzfieaf jfvy qy nf ivdyÈI klwbfˆ vwloˆKyzx idwqf jfvy. ies suJfa nfl bihs mGpeI qy ibwlI QYilEˆ bfhr af geI. kYnyzf dykuJ kbwzI pRmotrfˆ ny ikhf ik asIˆ cflI-pMjfh lwK ruipaf iKzfrIafˆ nUM pyÈgI dyeI bYTyhfˆ. zop tYstfˆ `c jy Auh zopI inkly qfˆ vIËyikwdfˆ imlxgy? AunHfˆ ny ikhf ik sfnUM afhsIËn iKzf lYx idE, akqUbr qoˆ zop tYstlfgU kr lE. ieMglYˆz vfly iesy sIËn qoˆ zoptYst lfgU krn dy hwk ivwc sn. ivclI gwlieh sI ik zrwgI iKzfrIafˆ df ipClf sIËnieMglYˆz vfilafˆ ny luafieaf sI. aYqkIîeMglYˆz vfly zrwgI iKzfrIafˆ qoˆ pwlf JfV rhysn qfˆ kYnyzf vfly inwqr afey sn. ieAuˆ horhI hY kbwzI, XfnI zrwg dI pRmoÈn! iPrbihsbfËI cYlMjbfËI qy Auqr afeI. ieMglYˆzdy do jxy qfˆ eyny grm hoey ik dyK lAUˆ kihMdymsIˆ bcfey.

do GMty cwlI mIitMg ivwc ilKqIPYslf koeI nhIˆ ho sikaf, pr mUMh-ËubfnIkih idwqf igaf ik kYnyzf vfly afh sIËn zoptYst krfey ibnfˆ lf lYx. ies qoˆ aMdfËflfieaf jf skdY ik kbwzI PYzryÈnfˆ zoipMgrokx nUM ikMnIafˆ ku gMBIr hn?

kOx krygf kbwzI nUM zrwg mukq?

ipMR[ srvx isMG

‘igwlf kMbl'jrmnI qo myry dUr dy Bfxjy df Pon sI ,roxI avfËivc Aus dwisaf ' mfsI jI, mMmI iPr iZwly hn aqy mYieMzIaf af irhf hF`. ipCÜy iek sfl ivc ieh AusdfqIjf Pyrf hox jf irhf sI. mY Ausƒ hOslf idwqf ikqkVf hoky afvy aqy mF leI srvx puq bxky afpxfPrË inBfvy ijvy ik hux qk inBfAudf af irhf sI.

'kdo qk rhygf ieMzMIaf?` mY glq ijhfsvfl kr idwqf. svfl df jvfb Auh nhI dy skygfieh jfxdy hoey vI mY aYvy hI pwuC bYTI sI. 'pqf nhImfsIjI, rwb hI jfxy` Aus ikhf. Ausdf gwc Brafieaf sI aqy kfhlI ijhI siq sRI akfl kihky AusPon kwt idwqf sI. mY jfxdI sI ik Auh Pon kwtx qobfd bhuq rovygf. AusdI ipCÜI PyrI dorfn jo kuJ Ausmyry nfl sFJf kIqf sI Auh cyqy krky mY vI Aus bwcydI bybsI qy ikMnf hI icr rodI rhI.Auh swc muc hIsrvx puq hY ijhVf bfvjUd pYsy pwKo suKflf nf hoxdy ieMzIaf rihMdy afpxy mf bfp df ielfj krvfAudfaqy AunHF dy Audfs aqy bIMmfr hox qy ÜwKF df Krcfaqy afpxy kMMm df nuksfn krky ieMzIaf af phuMcdfhY.AusdI vizafeI krn ligaF mY afpxy iek amrIkf rihMdy dysI jfxU vfry ilKxo nhI rih skdIijhVf afpxI amIrI dIaF zIgF mfrky jdo ipwTmoVdf hY qF lokI ÜfnHq pfAudy hoey kihMdy suxdy hn-ieh 'zfilaF df puwq` ieMzIaf mry afpxy sky ipAu dysMskfr qF Cwzo ,Bog qy vI nhI sI apiVaf ik zflrnf Krcy jfx`, zfilaF dI BuWK ny lhU icwtf kr idwqfiehdf`. Bfxjy dIaF ipCÜI ieMzIaf PyrI dOrfn myrynfl sFJIaf kIqIaF gwÜf myry idmfg ivc GuMmx lwgIaF-'sfzI qF iksmq hI Krfb hY mfsI jI, 10sfl ho gey ivdyÈ Dwky KFidaF, ikhVf kMm nhI kIqfpYsy kmfAux Kfiqr? bhuq myhnq kIqI pr awj pwlykwK vI nhI, jo kmfieaf ieMzIaf gyiVaF qy aqy mFbfp dy ielfj qy lwg igaf.pihlF zYzI bImfr hoigaf, sfrI kmfeI Üfky vI mY Ausƒ bcf nhI sikaf,mY keI mhIny ieMzIaf irhf, ivdyÈ vflf kMm hwQo jFdfirhf, kmfeI bMd ho geI aqy jo kol sI Auh sfrf zYzIdI lfielfj bImfrI qy lwg igaf. zYzI ƒ sMsfr qoivdf krky, pYsy vloN KflI ho ky, mF ƒ kwlI Cwz mY muVvfips ivdyÈ cly igaf. jI qoV imhnq kIqI, kmfeI

kIqI. mF zYzI qo bfd iekwlI Audfs ho jFdI sIso CyqI hI iPr gyVf mfiraf. vfips priqaf hIsI ik mMmI bImfr pY geI.dosqF qo pYsy AuDfr lYkyieMzIaf afieaf, mF dfielfj krvfky vfips jf kyiPr idn rfq kohlU df bYÜbx igaf. dosqF df AuDfrhflI ÜwQf nhI ik iPrieMzIaf qo bulfvf” AuhgwÜf krdf krdf keI vfrI iPwisaf sI.

pqf nhI ikny ku aBfgy bwcy dyÈ aqy ivdyÈivc ‘sYzivc` bxy afpixaF qo dURr PsI ƒ Ptk rhyhn. Èfied ijMnI myhnq Auh kr rhy ny AusqoN awDIvI afpxy dyÈ ivc rihky krdy qF sWuK aqy skUn dIiËMdgI bsr kr rhy huMdy aqy AunHF dy bËurg mF bfpvI AunHf afsry afpxf buZfpf suKflf kwtdy. ivdyÈFivc rih rhy BfrqIaF dIaF JUTIaF cmk BrIaFkhfxIaF aqy glq prcfr suxky bwcy gumrfh ho kyafpxy vqn aqy prIvfrF qo dUr cly qF jFdy hn prjfky AuQo dI aslIaq dyK ky duKI ho jFdy hn. AunFHÜeI muV vqn prqxf sOKf nhI huMdf ikAuik bhuqyjmINn jfiedfd vycky aqy krËy cuwkky gey huMdyhn.ÈurU dy kuJ vrHy ieh prvfsI ieh kihMdy suxy jFdyhn ik bs Auh kuJ hI vrHy aoKy sOKy ivdyÈ ivc kmfeIkrngy aqy iPr dys prq afAuxgy. pr ieMJ huMdfnhI aqy ivdyÈ AunHF ƒ igwlf kMbl bxky cMbV jFdfhY. ivdyÈI rihMdy ienHF dy bwcy aqy AunHF dIaF mfqfvFijnFH nfl ienHF nOjvfnF ny ‘pwky` hox leI ivafhkrvfey huMdy hn vI ienHF dy vfips muVn ivc rokbxdy hn. ienHF dI aglI pIVHI df iksy vI qrFH dflgfH ienHF dy ipCokV nfl nhI huMdf aqy nf hI Auhafpxy puriKaF dI Drq ƒ koeI mhqv hI idMdy hn.hOlI hOlI ienHF df nfqf dys nflo pUrI qrFH tuwt jFdfhY aqy ieh afpxf ipCokV nf Bwul skdy hoey mn ivciek drd lYky jIvn hMZfAudy hn.

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VOL- 8 No. 191 April 16, 2014 pMjfb ivc coxF nyVy afAux ... · 2014-04-16 · 04 PARDES TIMES...

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Transcript of VOL- 8 No. 191 April 16, 2014 pMjfb ivc coxF nyVy afAux ... · 2014-04-16 · 04 PARDES TIMES...