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VoIP Application Note: Configure NEC UX5000 w/ Bandwidth SIP Trunking Service P/N 0913225 Date: 8/13/09

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VoIP Application Note:

Configure NEC UX5000 w/ Bandwidth SIP Trunking Service

P/N 0913225 Date: 8/13/09

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NEC Application Notes, August 13, 2009

- 2 – For advanced configurations and debugging, contact Bandwidth.com support at [email protected] or 800.808.5150.

Table of Contents:

GOAL ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3

PREREQUISITES............................................................................................................................................................................................ 3

SIP TRUNKING INFORMATION PROVIDED BY BANDWIDTH.COM ................................................................................................................... 3 EDGEMARC 4500 SERIES: ............................................................................................................................................................................... 3 NEC UX5000: ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 REFERENCES:................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3

INSTALLATION WORKSHEET ................................................................................................................................................................. 4

WAN SIDE: ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 LAN SIDE:....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 PBX INFO: ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 NAT TRAVERSAL: .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 NOTES:............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4

CALL QUALITY MANAGEMENT............................................................................................................................................................. 5

INTERNET ACCESS QUALITY: ......................................................................................................................................................................... 5 o Traffic Shaping...................................................................................................................................................................5 o Voice Optimized Internet Acces .......................................................................................................................................5 o Packet Prioritzation ...........................................................................................................................................................5

LAN QUALITY: ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 o SIP Aware Firewall/ALG ................................................................................................................................................... 5

o VLANs................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 o PoE..................................................................................................................................................................................... 5

APPROVED NETWORK TOPOLOGIES .................................................................................................................................................. 6

EDGEWATER NETWORKS -EDGEMARC APPLIANCE: ..................................................................................................................................... 6

EDGEMARC CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................................................................... 7

NEC UX5000 SETUP..................................................................................................................................................................................... 10

BLADE CONFIGURATION............................................................................................................................................................................... 10 TRUNK AVAILABILITY .................................................................................................................................................................................. 11 CCPU NETWORK SETUP............................................................................................................................................................................... 12 VOIPDB CONFIGURATION........................................................................................................................................................................... 13 VOIPDB DSP RESOURCE SELECTION......................................................................................................................................................... 14 SIP SYSTEM INFORMATION SETUP............................................................................................................................................................... 15 SIP SERVER INFORMATION SETUP ............................................................................................................................................................... 16 IP SYSTEM INTERCONNECTION SETUP ......................................................................................................................................................... 17 VOIPDB DSP BASIC SETUP ........................................................................................................................................................................ 18

NUMBERING INFO...................................................................................................................................................................................... 19

INITIAL TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................................. 19

INITIAL TEST PLANS:..................................................................................................................................................................................... 19 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE: ......................................................................................................................................................................... 19

NOTES: ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 20

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- 3 – For advanced configurations and debugging, contact Bandwidth.com support at [email protected] or 800.808.5150.

Configure a NEC PBX

Goal Provide a reference to NEC Solutions Providers and customers for configuring a NEC UX5000 with Bandwidth.com’s SIP trunking service. The different devices can be configured in various configurations depending on your VoIP solution. This document covers the standard supported configurations.

Prerequisites

SIP trunking information provided by Bandwidth.com

∞ Primary, SIP proxy server IP address 216.82.224.202 or DNS sp-udp01.iad.bandwidth.com ∞ Secondary, SIP proxy server IP address 216.82.225.202 or DNS sp-udp01.sna.bandwidth.com ∞ Or, you can use DNS SRV ot.bandwidth.com (the EdgeMarc router or NEC’s InRouter (RTU-B1)

supports this) ∞ Trunking DID(s):

o The DID(s) are forwarded to the Public WAN IP address(s), DNS or DNS SRV records of the PBX, EdgeMarc.

EdgeMarc 4500 series:

The EdgeMarc is used to provide NAT traversal for SIP messaging. It is also a SIP-aware firewall and VoIP traffic-shaping device.

Production release VOS software 7.9.9 or better Public IP address for WAN SIP trunking Private LAN IP Address Private IP address of the NEC UX5000

NEC UX5000:

∞ Firmware version 9.1.ORC3 or better ∞ VoIP Daughter Board ∞ SIP Trunking License ∞ Digital or IP terminals

References:

∞ NEC UX5000 Networking Manual ∞ NEC UX5000 Feature and Programming Manuals ∞ EdgeMarc 4500 Administrator’s Guide

∞ Bandwidth.com SIP Trunking Service Description

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Installation Worksheet

Use this form to aid in setting up your SIP Trunking service.

WAN Side:

Internet Access Type & Speed:

WAN IP Address:

WAN Subnet Mask:

WAN Gateway IP Address:

LAN Side:

LAN IP of SIParator or EdgeMarc:

LAN Subnet Mask:

LAN IP Address of UX5000:

VLAN ID:

PBX Info:

Model:

Firmware Version:

Number of SIP Trunk Licenses:

Add-on Software Applications:

Number of Users:

Number of Concurrent Calls:

NAT Traversal:

Device:

Serial #:

MAC:

Firmware Version:

Notes:

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Call Quality Management

Internet Access Quality:

Traffic Shaping: The EdgeMarc appliance from EdgeWater Networks is the device we use to deploy traffic shaping. It shapes both inbound and outbound data/voice using standard TCP collision management. The benefit of this method is very competent voice quality on any Tier 1-provided Internet connection. For more information on this, check out the knowledgebase at www.edgewaternetworks.com.

Voice Optimized Internet Access: Voice Optimized Internet access is a specially delivered circuit with two separate subnets: one prioritized for voice, and one for data. The benefit of this method is that it is offered on T-1, and the voice quality is excellent. The EdgeMarc can still be used behind the router for NAT traversal.

Packet Prioritization: This method utilizes priority marked queues or packets to ensure quality across the carrier Internet backbones. We support two of these services today.

Qwest Priority T-1 – This method provided by Qwest allows voice to reside on a priority queue for outbound traffic. The issues with this method are price and non-prioritization of inbound traffic. This is also only available on Internet T-1s.

Sprint QoS – This method provided by Sprint allows voice to reside on a priority queue for outbound traffic. This is offered at no additional charge on Sprint Internet circuits.

LAN Quality:

SIP Aware Firewall / ALG: Most people think of a firewall as purely a security device, but most one-way and no-way audio issues can be traced to an improperly configured or non-SIP ALG firewall devices. Bandwidth.com supports EdgeMarc appliance as its ALG Firewall of choice.

VLANs: VLANs are a standard way to separate virtually the voice and data traffic on the customer LAN. This allows for easy prioritization and limits the effect of viruses and other broadcast events on the customer s network from affecting voice quality.

PoE: While PoE provides power to the phones, it also cleans power and can reduce or eliminate power-related issues, such as hum and static, on IP phones.

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Approved Network Topologies

Edgewater Networks - EdgeMarc Appliance:

The EdgeMarc Network Appliance is a Router with either T-1 or a 10/100 WAN interface. It also has four switched 10/100 LAN interfaces. The EdgeMarc will provide SIP ALG for NAT Traversal, Traffic Shaping and a fully functional firewall. The EdgeMarc will also resolve Bandwidth.com’s DNS SRV record to allow for SIP survivability. Typically, the EdgeMarc is used when a T-1 router is needed with Traffic Shaping, but it can reside behind an existing router. For more information, visit www.edgewaternetworks.com.

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EdgeMarc Configuration

This configuration assumes that the EdgeMarc is set at the factory default. If the EdgeMarc is coming from Bandwidth.com, it will most likely be pre-configured for your network.

1. Connect and configure PC to the LAN subnet to which the Edgemarc is connected.

2. Log into the EdgeMarc (Factory Default) by opening a web browser and entering

http://192.168.1.1 Once you have clicked on the link, you will be prompted for a login:

Login: root

Password: default

3. Click on the “Network” link.

4. Configure the “WAN and LAN Interface Settings”

5. Select “Submit”

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6. Click on the “DHCP Server” link and disable the DHCP server;

7. Select “Submit”

8. Click on the “VoIP ALG” link

9. Select “SIP”

10. Configure “SIP Server Address” and port (typically port 5060 for SIP). Add the DNS SRV Record:

ot.bandwidth.com under “SIP Server Domain Name” or click “Add Row” and enter the

following two SIP Server Addresses: 216.82.224.202 and 216.82.225.202 using port 5060 for

both. The EdgeMarc will direct all Outbound calls to the primary SIP server address and failover to

the secondary should a service outage go into effect. Make sure to check the box marked, “Enable

Multi-homed Outbound Proxy Mode”.

SIP ALG using DNS SRV Check that DNS SRV works in the Survivability section

SIP ALG using primary and secondary IP addresses

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11. Select “Submit”

12. Select “SIP Trunking Page”

The SIP Trunking device needs to point to the IP-PBX’s IP address.

13. Select “Commit”

14. Select “SIP Trunking Page – Rules”

Add a default call routing rule, which will route any inbound call to the PBX.

15. Select “Commit”

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NEC UX5000 Setup

Follow the UX5000 Feature and Programming Manuals and/or Networking Manual for more detailed information on feature-specific settings.

The following are PC Programming images taken from an active UX5000 while interfaced with Bandwidth.com SIP Service. They are provided as a guide; your situation could call for more trunks than what is shown. The IP address shown will, of course, not apply as you will need the IP address assigned to your unique situation.

Blade Configuration

Confirm the UX5000 prerequisites have been met, observe the blade configuration Central Processor is equipped with MEMDB and

32VOIPDB (the VOIPDB size will determine the number of SIP Trunks that may be supported.

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Trunk Availability

Enable SIP Trunk Availability

Enable the number of SIP trunks that you support.

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CCPU Network Setup

Enter the Subnet Mask

Enter the IP address or router

address if used

Default address is 192.168.0.10

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VOIPDB Configuration

Configure the number of physical ports trunk type which will be set as “SIP” trunks

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VOIPDB DSP Resource Selection

Set the number of DSP resources used for the IP trunks. It is recommended practice to select “Commonly used for both IP extensions and trunks” This configuration should be applied to all SIP Trunks.

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SIP System Information Setup

10-28-01: This is the Domain name that the UX5000 resides in (the LAN IP address of the EdgeMarc).

10-28-02: This is the Host Name of the UX5000 in the domain (the LAN IP address of the EdgeMarc).

10-28-03: Leave set to UDP

10-28-04: User ID in the SIP Invite Setup message. It is also used for outbound caller ID information if no

information is assigned in commands 21-17, 21-19, 15-16, 14-12, and 10-36. Bandwidth.com defaults to

E.164 format if using this setup in a UX5000 you will need to ask that 10 digit dialling by set in the

Bandwidth.com network.

If you are not sending Caller ID, your billing could be negatively affected. 10-28-05: Leave this set to IP Address.

9194398303

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SIP Server information Setup

Set to None (Bandwidth.com does

not Register)

This will be the LAN IP address of the EdgeMarc

This will be the LAN IP address of the EdgeMarc

This is the DNS address

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IP System Interconnection Setup

Enable SIP Interconnect per valid entry

Set the IP address of the LAN side of the EdgeMarc router

Set the leading digit/digits of the number you will be dialing. Need to add 0-9, # and * also.

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VOIPDB DSP Basic Setup

Set the DSP IP address (these are your site’s IP addresses that must be in the same network as the VOIPDB IP address set in 10-12-09).

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Numbering Info

Remember that Bandwidth.com is expecting to see 10 digits on all local and LD calls and will be sending calls in the same fashion.

911 must be sent as +1911 or 911 411 must be sent as +1411 or 411 International calls are to be sent with a 011 Example: 011442151245 Local and Long Distance Calls; Example: 9192971100

Initial Testing and Troubleshooting

Initial Test Plans:

If you run into an issue with any of these tests, consult the troubleshooting chart below: 1. Test an Outbound call to a Local Number. Check for Ringback, 2-way Audio, and Quality. 2. Test an Outbound call to a Long Distance Number. Check for Ringback, 2-way Audio, and Quality. 3. Test an Outbound call to an International Number. Check for Ringback, 2-way Audio, and Quality. 4. Test a Long Outbound call past 15 minutes. 5. Test multiple call concurrencies on Outbound calls. Set up multiple calls to PSTN. 6. Test an Outbound Call to Operator “0”. 7. Test an Outbound Call to Directory Assistance “411”. 8. Test a 911 Call. (PLEASE IDENTIFY TO THE OPERATOR THAT THIS IS A TEST!!!!!) 9. Test an Inbound call to an internal DID. Check for Ringback, 2-way Audio, and Quality. 10. Test an Inbound call to Auto-Attendant. Check DTMF and Audio Quality. 11. Test Transferring calls off-site. 12. Test an Outbound call to an Auto-Attendant and verify DTMF.

Troubleshooting Guide:

Issue Cause Remedy Router Configuration Check Router Configuration

NEC Configuration Check NEC Configuration No Calls IN/Out

Unqualified IP Address Note WAN IP Address and Contact

Provider

NEC Configuration Check NEC Configuration No Calls Out

Unqualified IP Address Note WAN IP Address and Contact

Provider

NEC Configuration Check NEC Configuration No Calls In

Unqualified IP Address Note WAN IP Address and Contact

Provider

One-Way Audio NEC Configuration Check NEC Configuration

Excessive Delay Check LAN and WAN for high latency Echo

Echo Cancellation Issue Check Echo settings and/or consult Nortel

Internet Access Issues Call Internet Access Provider

Extreme Latency on LAN Check Latency on LAN Call Dropping

SIP issue Contact Provider

Static or HUM on Phones Power issue Check power if using AC should not be

issue in PoE

Packet Loss or Latency on LAN Check LAN

Packet Loss or Latency on WAN Check with Internet Access Provider Missing Parts of Words

Jitter Buffer Configuration Check with NEC

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Notes: