VMT CAP
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8/13/2019 VMT CAP
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Berkeley Climate Action Plan: Tracking our ProgressSustainable Transportation and Land Use – VMT & Commuter Mode Share
Goal: Reduce vehicle miles traveled (VMT) and the associated greenhouse gas (GHG)emissions, while also improving community mobility
Performance metrics : Vehicle miles travelled and commuter mode share
Target: Achieve a 33% reduction below 2000 levels by 2020 in the community-wide GHG emissionsassociated with transportation.
Status: Berkeley’s transportation-relatedGHG emissions increased approximately 1%between 2000 and 2010. While this estimatedincrease in emissions is inconsistent withtargeted reductions, it is significantly less thanthe population growth (approximately 1% peryear) that occurred over that same timeframe.
The main factor affecting transportation-related GHG emissions is the mix of
transportation modes people use to fulfill theirmobility needs. Over the last decade, drivingbecame a smaller percentage of that mix –declining from 53% of total mode share in2000 to 48% in 2010, according to the U.S.Census. Driving trips were replaced byincreases in both bicycling and walking towork as well as an increase in those workingfrom home. Bicycles accounted for 8% ofcommuter mode share in 2010 compared to6% in 2000. This is the 4th highest cycling towork rate in the nation.
The reduction in driving as a percentage ofBerkeley’s total mode share helps to explainan estimated 4% reduction in vehicle milestravelled (VMT). VMT in 2000 was over 691million miles for all Berkeley vehicle travel,including 100% of travel entirely withinBerkley’s borders and 50% of travel partiallyoccurring within Berkeley’s borders. This number dropped to roughly 663 million miles in 2010. Increases inalternative mode share will be crucial to achieving accelerated reductions in VMT and associated emissions.
Why are these indicators important? In 2012, transportation related emissions accounted for approximately
52% of Berkeley’s total GHG emissions. Shifting modes of transportation from personal vehicles to publictransportation, bicycling, or walking help to significantly reduce the impact Berkeley has on the environment.
Resources and assistance for community members: Visit the City’s Transportation Division website tolearn more about projects designed to help Berkeley residents and visitors meet their mobility needs.
Data sources and technical notes: Transportation data, provided in the form of VMT and converted intogallons of gasoline and diesel, comes from the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) Travel ModelOne, version 0.3. Mode share data is provided by the U.S. Census.
Tracking our progress: Review Climate Action Plan performance metrics at www.cityofberkeley.info/climate
0% 50% 100%
2000
2010
Percentage of total
Y e a r
City of Berkeley Mode Share
Breakdown
Car, truck, or van
Public transportation
Bicycle
Walked
Worked from home
Other
-
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
M
e t r i c T o n s C O 2
e
Year
GHG Emissions: Transportation
(in CO2e)
Gasoline & Diesel
Old Business as
Usual
City of Berkeley, Office of Energy & Sustainable Development www.cityofberkeley.info/sustainable Feb-13