vlk/kj - UPSC. ONLINE · 2018. 7. 21. · jftLVªh laö Mhö ,yö&33004@99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99...

jftLVªh laö Mhö ,yö&33004@99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99

vlk/kj.kEXTRAORDINARY

Hkkx I—[k.M 1PART I—Section 1

izkf/dkj ls izdkf'krPUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY

la- 57] ubZ fnYyh] cq/okj] iQjojh 7] 2018@ek?k 18] 1939

No. 57] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 2018/MAGHA 18, 1939

dk£ed] yksd f'kdk;r rFkk isa'ku ea=kky;

(dk£ed vkSj izf'k{k.k foHkkx)

vf/lwpuk

ubZ fnYyh] 7 iQjojh] 2018

fu;e

iQk- la- 13018@10@2017—v-Hkk-ls- (I)-—fuEufyf[krlsokvksa@inksa esa fjfDr;ksa dks Hkjus ds fy, 2018 esa la?k yksd lsokvk;ksx }kjk yh tkus okyh izfr;ksfxrk ijh{kk flfoy lsok ijh{kk dsfu;e lacaf/r ea=kky;ksa vkSj Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kk vkSj ys[kk lsokds laca/ esa Hkkjr ds fu;a=kd vkSj egkys[kk ijh{kd dh lgefr lsvke tkudkjh ds fy, izdkf'kr fd, tkrs gSa %

(1) Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok

(2) Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok

(3) Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok

(4) Hkkjrh; Mkd rkj ys[kk vkSj foÙk lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(5) Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kk vkSj ys[kk lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(6) Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok (lhek&'kqYd vkSj dsUnzh; mRikn'kqYd) xzqi ¶d¸

(7) Hkkjrh; j{kk ys[kk lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(8) Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok (vk;dj) xzqi ¶d¸

(9) Hkkjrh; vk;q/ dkj[kkuk lsok] xzqi ¶d¸ (lgk;d dk;ZizcU/dµiz'kklu)

(10) Hkkjrh; Mkd lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(11) Hkkjrh; flfoy ys[kk lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(12) Hkkjrh; jsyos ;krk;kr lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(13) Hkkjrh; jsyos ys[kk lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(14) Hkkjrh; jsyos dk£ed lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(15) jsyos lqj{kk cy esa xzqi ¶d¸ ds lgk;d lqj{kk vk;qDrds in

(16) Hkkjrh; j{kk lEink lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(17) Hkkjrh; lwpuk lsok] xzqi ¶d¸ (dfu"B xzsM)

(18) Hkkjrh; O;kikj lsok] xqzi ¶d¸

(19) Hkkjrh; dkWiksZjsV fof/ lsok] xzqi ¶d¸

(20) l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok] xzqi ¶[k¸ (vuqHkkxvf/dkjh xzsM)

(21) fnYyh] vaMeku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg] y{k}hi] neuo nho ,oa nknjk o uxj gosyh flfoy lsok] xzqi ¶[k¸

(22) fnYyh] vaMeku ,oa fudksckj }hi lewg] y{k}hi] neuo nho ,oa nknjk o uxj gosyh iqfyl lsok] xzqi ¶[k¸

(23) ikafMpsjh flfoy lsok] xzqi ¶[k¸

(24) ikafMpsjh iqfyl lsok] xzqi ^[k*

1- ;g ijh{kk la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx }kjk bl fu;ekoyh dsifjf'k"V&1 esa fu/kZfjr jhfr ls yh tk,xh A

izkjfEHkd rFkk iz/ku ijh{kkvksa dh rkjh[k vkSj LFkku vk;ksx}kjk fuf'pr fd, tk,axs A

728 GI/2018 (1)

2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART I—SEC. 1]

2(1) mEehnokj dks iz/ku ijh{kk ds vkosnu i=k esa] vfuok;Z:i ls] o"kZ ds nkSjku flfoy lsok ijh{kk esa 'kkfey dsoy mulsokvksa ds laca/ esa viuh ojh;rk Øe dk mYys[k djuk gksxkftuds vkcaVu gsrq og bPNqd gS A

(2) lsok vkcaVu gsrq la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx }kjk fdlhmEehnokj ds uke dh vuq'kalk gksus dh fLFkfr esa ljdkj }kjk] vU;'krks± ds vè;/hu] mls mUgha lsokvksa esa ls fdlh ,d lsok vkcaVudjus ds ckjs esa fopkj fd;k tk,xk ftuds fy, og viuh ojh;rkdk mYys[k djsxk A mEehnokj }kjk lsokvksa dh ojh;rk dk mYys[kfd, tkus ds ckn mlesa ifjorZu dh vuqefr ugha gksxh A

(3) dksbZ mEehnokj tks Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ;k Hkkjrh;iqfyl lsok ds fy, fopkj fd;s tkus dk bPNqd gS mls izèkkuijh{kk ds vkosnu&i=k esa mu fofHkUu jkT; ”kksu rFkk laoxks± gsrqojh;rk Øe n'kkZuk gksxk] ftlesa og Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ;kHkkjrh; iqfyl lsok esa fu;qfDr gksus ij vkcaVu gsrq fopkj fd,tkus dk bPNqd gSA mEehnokj }kjk lsokvksa dh ojh;rk dk mYys[kdjus ds i'pkr~ ”kksu rFkk laoxZ esa fdlh ifjorZu dh vuqefr ughagksxh A

fVIi.kh&1 % mEehnokjksa dks lykg nh tkrh gS fd fofHkUulsokvksa vFkok inksa ds fy, ojh;rk dk mYys[kdjrs gq, iwjh lko/kuh cjrs A bl laca/ esa fu;e19 ds [kaM 1 dh vksj Hkh è;ku vkd£"kr fd;ktkrk gS A

fVIi.kh&2 : mEehnokjksa dks lsok vkcaVu] laoxZ vkcaVu rFkklsok ds Lo:i (izksiQkby) ds ckjs esa lwpukvFkok fooj.k ds fy, dk£ed ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkxdh osclkbV www.dopt.gov.in dks ns[kus dhlykg nh tkrh gS A

fVIi.kh&3 % Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok vFkok Hkkjrh; iqfyllsok dks ojh;rk nsus okys bPNqd mEehnokjksa dks]flfoy lsok ijh{kk] 2018 ds le; ykxw laoxZvkoaVu uhfr ds vuqlkj fofHkUu ”kksu rFkk laoxks±ds fy, viuh ojh;rk izn£'kr djus dh lykg nhtkrh gSA

3- ijh{kk ds ifj.kkeksa ds vk/kj ij Hkjh tkus okyh fjfDr;ksadh la[;k vk;ksx }kjk tkjh fd, x, uksfVl esa crkbZ tk,xh A

ljdkj }kjk fu/kZfjr jhfr ls vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa] vuqlwfprtutkfr;kas] vU; fiNM+h Jsf.k;ksa rFkk csapekdZ fnO;kax Jsf.k;ksa dsmEehnokjksa ds fy, fjfDr;ksa dk vkj{k.k fd;k tk,xk A

4- bl ijh{kk esa cSBus okys izR;sd mEehnokj dks tks vU;Fkkik=k gksa] N% ckj cSBus dh vuqefr nh tk,xh %

ijUrq voljksa dh la[;k ls lac¼ ;g izfrca/ vuqlwfprtkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds vU;Fkk ik=k mEehnokjksa ij ykxw ughagksxk %

ijUrq vkxs ;g vkSj Hkh gS fd vU; fiNM+h Jsf.k;ksa dsmEehnokjksa dks] tks vU;Fkk ik=k gksa] Lohdk;Z voljksa dh la[;k ukSgksxh A ;g fj;k;r@NwV dsoy oSls vH;£Fk;ksa dks feysxh tks vkj{k.kikus ds ik=k gSa A c'krsZ ;g Hkh fd csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokj dksmrus gh volj vuqer gksaxs ftrus fd mlds leqnk; ds vU; mumEehnokjksa dks tks csapekdZ fnO;kax ugha gSa A ;g bl 'krZ dsvè;èkhu gS fd lkekU; oxZ ls lacaf/r csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokjukS voljksa ds ik=k gksaxs A fofHkUu lsokvksa ds lanHkZ esa lacaf/rfu;eksa@fofu;eksa esa le:i ifjorZu gsrq vko';d dkjZokbZ vyx lsdh tk jgh gS A ;g NwV csapekdZ fnO;kax mu mEehnokjksa dksmiyC/ gksxh tks fd ,sls mEehnokjksa ij ykxw gksus okys vkj{k.k dksizkIr djus ds ik=k gSa A

fVIi.kh % (i) izkjafHkd ijh{kk esa cSBus dks ijh{kk esa cSBus dk,d volj ekuk tk,xk A

(ii) ;fn mEehnokj izkjafHkd ijh{kk ds fdlh ,d iz'ui=k esa oLrqr% ijh{kk nsrk gS rks ;g le> fy;ktk,xk fd mlus ,d volj izkIr dj fy;k gS A

(iii) v;ksX; ik, tkus@mudh mEehnokjh ds jí fd,tkus ds ckotwn mEehnokj dh ijh{kk esa mifLFkfrdk rF; ,d iz;kl fxuk tk,xk A

5- (1) Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok vkSj iqfyl lsok dsmEehnokj dks Hkkjr dk ukxfjd vo'; gksuk pkfg, A

(2) vU; lsokvksa ds mEehnokj dks ;k rks %

(d) Hkkjr dk ukxfjd gksuk pkfg,] ;k

([k) usiky dh iztk] ;k

(x) HkwVku dh iztk] ;k

(?k) ,slk frCcrh 'kj.kkFkhZ Hkkjr esa LFkk;h :ils jgus ds bjkns ls igyh tuojh] 1962 lsigys Hkkjr vk x;k gks] ;k

(Ä) dksbZ Hkkjrh; ewy dk O;fDr tks Hkkjr esaLFkk;h :i ls jgus ds bjkns ls ikfdLrku]cekZ] Jhyadk] dhfu;k] mxkaMk] la;qDrx.kjkT; ratkfu;k ds iwohZ&vizQhdh ns'kksatkafc;k] eykoh] tSjs vkSj bFkksfi;k vFkokfo;ruke ls izotZu dj vk;k gks %

ijUrq ([k)] (x)] (?k) vkSj (Ä) oxks± ds vUrxZr vkusokys mEehnokj ds ikl Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk tkjh fd;k x;k ik=krk(,fythfcfyfV)] izek.k&i=k gksuk pkfg, A

¹Hkkx Iµ[k.M 1º Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vlk/kj.k 3

lkFk gh mi;qZDr ([k)] (x) vkSj (?k) oxks± ds mEehnokjHkkjrh; fons'k lsok esa fu;qfDr ds ik=k ugha ekus tk,axs A

,sls mEehnokj dks Hkh mDr ijh{kk esa izos'k fn;k tk ldrk gSftlds ckjs esa ik=krk izek.k&i=k izkIr djuk vko';d gks fdUrqHkkjr ljdkj }kjk mlds laca/ esa ik=krk izek.k&i=k tkjh dj fn,tkus ds ckn gh mldh fu;qfDr izzLrko Hkstk tk ldrk gS A

6- (d) mEehnokj dh vk;q 1 vxLr] 2018 dks21 o"kZ dh gks tkuh pkfg,] fdUrq 32 o"kZ dh ugha gksuh pkfg,vFkkZr~ mldk tUe 2 vxLr] 1986 ls igys vkSj 1 vxLr] 1997ds ckn dk ugha gksuk pkfg, A fofHkUu lsokvksa ds lanHkZ esa lacafèkrfu;eksa@fofu;eksa esa le:i ifjorZu gsrq vko';d dkjZokbZ vyx lsdh tk jgh gS A

([k) Åij crkbZ xbZ vf/dre vk;q&lhek esa fuEufyf[krekeyksa esa NwV nh tk,xh %—

(1) ;fn mEehnokj fdlh vuqlwfpr tkfr dk ;k vuqlwfprtutkfr dk gks rks vf/d ls vf/d 5 o"kZ A

(2) vU; fiNM+h Jsf.k;ksa ds mu mEehnokjksa ds ekeys esavfèkdre 3 o"kZ rd tks ,sls mEehnokjksa ds fy, ykxwvkj{k.k dks ikus ds fy, ik=k gSa A

(3) fdlh nwljs ns'k ds lkFk la?k"kZ esa ;k fdlh v'kkafrxzLr{ks=k iQkSth dk;Zokgh ds nkSjku fnO;kax gksus ds iQyLo:ilsok fueqZDr fd;s x;s ,sls j{kk dk£edksa dks vf/d lsvf/d rhu o"kZ A

(4) ftu HkwriwoZ lSfudksa (deh'ku izkIr vf/dkfj;ksa rFkkvkikr~dkyhu deh'ku izkIr vf/dkfj;ksa@vYidkfydlsok deh'ku izkIr vf/dkfj;ksa lfgr) us igyh vxLr]2018 dks de ls de 5 o"kZ dh lSfud lsok dh gS vkSjtks (d) dnkpkj ;k v{kerk ds vk/kj ij c[kkZLr ugksdj vU; dkj.kksa ls dk;Zdky ds lekIr gksus ijdk;ZeqDr gq, gSa A blesa ;s Hkh lfEefyr gSa ftudkdk;Zdky igyh vxLr] 2018 ls ,d o"kZ ds vUnjiwjk gksuk gS ;k ([k) lSfud lsok ls gqbZ 'kkjhfjdviaxrk ;k (x) v'kDrrk ds dkj.k dk;ZeqDr gq, gSa]muds ekeys esa vf/d ls vf/d ikap o"kZ rd A

(5) vkikr~dkyhu deh'ku vf/dkfj;ksa@vYidkyhu lsokdeh'ku vf/dkfj;ksa ds ekeys esa vf/dre 5 o"kZftUgksaus igyh vxLr] 2018 dks lSfud lsok dh 5 o"kZdh lsok dh izkjafHkd vof/ iwjh dj yh gS vkSj mldsckn lSfud lsok esa ftudk dk;Zdky 5 o"kZ ds ckn Hkhc<+k;k x;k gS rFkk ftuds ekeys esa j{kk ea=kky; dk,d izek.k tkjh djuk gksrk gS fd os flfoy jkstxkjds fy, vkosnu dj ldrs gSa vkSj flfoy jkstxkj esap;u gksus ij fu;qfDr izLrko izkIr gksus dh rkjh[k ls

3 ekg ds uksfVl ij mUgsa dk;ZHkkj ls eqDr fd;ktk,xk A

(6) (d) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk] ([k) cfèkj vkSjftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS] (x) pyu fnO;kaxrk]ftlds varxZr ijk&efLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;koqQ"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r vkSj is'kh;nq£odkl] (?k) vkfVTe ckSf¼d fnO;kaxrk] lh[kus esafof'k"V fnO;kaxrk vkSj ekufld jksx (d) ls (?k) dsv/hu fnO;kaxrkvksa ls ;qDr O;fDr;ksa esa ls cgq fnO;kaxrk]ftlds varxZr cf/j&va/rk gS] ds ekeys esa vfèkdre10 o"kZ rdA

fVIi.kh 1 % vuqlwfpr tkfr rFkk vuqlwfpr tutkfr o vU;fiNM+s oxks± ls lacaf/r os mEehnokj] tks mi;qZDrfu;e 6 ([k) ds fdUgha vU; [kaMksa vFkkZr~ tksHkwriwoZ lSfudksa] (d) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk]([k) cfèkj vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS](x) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr ijk&efLr"d?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B] ckSukiu] vEy geysds ihfM+r vkSj is'kh; nq£odkl] (?k) vkfVTe ckSf¼dfnO;kaxrk] lh[kus esa fof'k"V fnO;kaxrk vkSj ekufldjksx (d) ls (?k) ds v/hu fnO;kaxrkvksa ls ;qDrO;fDr;ksa esa ls cgq fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZrcfèkj&va/rk gS] nksuksa Jsf.k;ksa ds varxZr nh tkusokyh lap;h vk;q&lhek NwV izkIr djus ds ik=kgksaxs A

fVIi.kh 2 % HkwriwoZ lSfud 'kCn mu O;fDr;ksa ij ykxw gksxkftUgsa le;≤ ij ;Fkk la'kksf/r HkwriwoZ lSfud(flfoy lsok vkSj in esa iqu% jkstxkj) fu;e]1979 ds v/hu HkwriwoZ lSfud ds :i esa ifjHkkf"krfd;k tkrk gS A

fVIi.kh 3 % vkikr~dkyhu deh'ku izkIr vf/dkfj;ksa@vYidkyhulsok ds deh'ku izkIr vf/dkfj;ksa lfgr os HkwriwoZlSfud rFkk deh'ku vf/dkjh] tks Lo;a ds vuqjks/ij lsokeqDr gq, gSa] mUgsa mi;qZDr fu;e 6([k)(4)rFkk (5) ds v/hu vk;q&lhek esa NwV ugha nhtk,xh A

fVIi.kh 4 % mi;qZDr fu;e 6([k)(6) ds varxZr vk;q esa NwVds ckotwn csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokj dh fu;qfDrgsrq ik=krk ij rHkh fopkj fd;k tk ldrk gS tcog (ljdkj ;k fu;ksDrk izkf/dkjh] tSlk Hkh ekeykgks] }kjk fu/kZfjr 'kkjhfjd ijh{k.k ds ckn) ljdkj}kjk csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokjksa dks vkcaVu lacaf/r lsokvksa@inksa ds fy, fu/kZfjr 'kkjhfjd ,oafpfdRlk ekudksa dh vis{kkvksa dks iwjk djrk gks A


mQij dh O;oLFkk dks NksM+dj fu/kZfjr vk;q&lhek esa fdlhHkh gkyr esa NwV ugha nh tk ldrh gS A

vk;ksx tUe dh og rkjh[k Lohdkj djrk gS tks eSfVªdqys'ku;k ekè;fed fo|ky; NksM+us ds izek.k&i=k ;k fdlh Hkkjrh;fo'ofo|ky; }kjk eSfVªdqys'ku ds led{k ekus x, izek.k&i=k ;kfdlh fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr eSfVªdqys'ku ds jftLVj essa ntZdh xbZ gks vkSj og m¼j.k fo'ofo|ky; ds leqfpr izkf/dkjh }kjkizekf.kr gks ;k mPprj ekè;fed ijh{kk ;k mldh led{k ijh{kkizek.k&i=k esa ntZ gks A ;s izek.k&iË flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kkds fy, vkosnu djrs le; Hkh izLrqr djus gSa A

vk;q ds laca/ esa dksbZ vU; nLrkost tSls tUedqaMyh]'kiFk&i=k uxj fuxe ls vkSj lsok vfHkys[k ls izkIr tUe laca/hm¼j.k rFkk mu tSls izek.k Lohdkj ugha fd, tk,axs A

vuqns'k ds bl Hkkx esa vk, ^eSfVªdqys'ku@mPprj ekè;fedijh{kk** izek.k&iË okD;ka'k ds varxZr mi;qDr oSdfYid izek.k&i=klfEefyr gSa A

fVIi.kh 1 % mEehnokjksa dks è;ku esa j[kuk pkfg, fd vk;ksxtUe dh mlh rkjh[k dks Lohdkj djsxk tks fdvkosnu&i=k izLrqr djus dh rkjh[k dks eSfVªdqys'ku@mPprj ekè;fed ijh{kk ;k led{k ijh{kk dsizek.k&i=k esa ntZ gS vkSj blds ckn esa mlesa ifjorZuds fdlh vuqjks/ ij u rks fopkj fd;k tk,xk vkSju Lohdkj fd;k tk,xk A

fVIi.kh 2 % mEehnokj ;g Hkh è;ku j[ksa fd muds }kjk fdlhijh{kk esa izos'k ds fy, tUe dh rkjh[k ,d ckj?kksf"kr dj nsus ds vkSj vk;ksx }kjk mls viusvfHkys[k esa ntZ dj ysus ds ckn mlesa ;k vk;ksxdh vU; fdlh ijh{kk esa ifjorZu djus dh vuqefrugha nh tk,xh A

7- mEehnokj ds ikl Hkkjr ds dsUnz ;k jkT; fo/ku eaMy}kjk fuxfer fdlh fo'ofo|ky; dh ;k laln ds vf/fu;e }kjkLFkkfir ;k fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx vf/fu;e] 1956 ds[kaM 3 ds v/hu fo'ofo|ky; ds :i esa ekuh xbZ fdlh vU;f'k{kk laLFkk dh fMxzh vFkok led{k ;ksX;rk gksuh pkfg, A

fVIi.kh 1 % dksbZ Hkh mEehnokj ftlus ,slh dksbZ ijh{kk nh gSftlesa mÙkh.kZ gksus ij og vk;ksx dh ijh{kk dsfy, 'kSf{kd :i ls ik=k gksxk ijUrq mls ijh{kkiQydh lwpuk ugha feyh gS rFkk ,slk mEehnokj Hkh tksfdlh vgZd ijh{kk esa cSBus dk bjknk j[krk gksizkjafHkd ijh{kk esa izos'k ikus dk ik=k gksxk A flfoylsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk ds fy, vgZd ?kksf"kr fd,x, lHkh mEehnokjksa dks iz/ku ijh{kk ds fy,vkosnu&i=k ds lkFk&lkFk visf{kr ijh{kk esa mÙkh.kZ

gksus dk izek.k&i=k izLrqr djuk gksxk A ftldsizLrqr u fd, tkus ij ,sls mEehnokjksa dks iz/kuijh{kk esa izos'k ugha fn;k tk,xk A

fVIi.kh 2 % fo'ks"k ifjfLFkr;ksa esa la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx ,slsfdlh Hkh mEehnokj dks ijh{kk esa izos'k ikus dkik=k eku ldrk gS ftlds ikl mi;qZDr vgZrkvksaesa ls dksbZ vgZrk u gks c'krsZ fd mEehnokj us fdlhHkh laLFkk }kjk yh xbZ dksbZ ,slh ijh{kk ikl dj yhgS ftldk Lrj vk;ksx ds erkuqlkj ,slk gks fdmlds vk/kj ij mEehnokj dks mDr ijh{kk esa cSBusfn;k tk ldrk gS A

fVIi.kh 3 % ftu mEehnokjksa ds ikl ,slh O;kolkf;d vkSjrduhdh vgZrk,a gSa tks ljdkj }kjk O;kolkf;dvkSj rduhdh fMfxz;ksa ds led{k ekU;rkizkIr gSa osHkh mDr ijh{kk esa cSBus ds ik=k gksaxs A

fVIi.kh 4 % ftu mEehnokjks a us viuh vafre (iQkbuy)O;kolkf;d ,e-ch-ch-,l- vFkok dksbZ vU; fpfdRlkijh{kk ikl dh gks ysfdu mUgksaus flfoy lsok(iz/ku) ijh{kk dk vkosnu&i=k izLrqr djrs le;viuk bUVuZf'ki iwjk ugha fd;k gS rks os Hkh vLFkk;h:i ls ijh{kk esa cSB ldrs gSa c'krsZ fd os viusvkosnu&i=k ds lkFk lacaf/r fo'ofo|ky;@laLFkkds vf/dkjh ls bl vk'k; ds izek.ki=k dh ,dizfr izLrqr djsa fd mUgksaus visf{kr vafre O;kolkf;dfpfdRlk ijh{kk ikl dj yh gSA ,sls ekeyksa esamEehnokjksa dks lk{kkRdkj ds le; fo'ofo|ky;@laLFkk ds lacaf/r l{ke izkf/dkjh ls vius ewyfMxzh vFkok izek.k&i=k izLrqr djus gksaxs fd mUgksausfMxzh iznku djus gsrq lHkh vis{kk,a (ftuesa bUVuZf'kiiwjk djuk Hkh 'kkfey gS) iwjh dj yh gS A

8- dksbZ mEehnokj fdlh iwoZ ijh{kk ds ifj.kke ds vk/kjij Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok vFkok Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok esa fu;qDr gkstkrk gS vkSj ml lsok dk lnL; cuk jgrk gS rks og bl ijh{kk esaizfr;ksxh cus jgus dk ik=k ugha gksxk A

;fn ,slk dksbZ mEehnokj flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk]2018 ds lekIr gksus ds i'pkr~ Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok@Hkkjrh;fons'k lsok esa fu;qDr gks tkrk gS rFkk og ml lsok dk lnL; cukjgrk gS] rks og flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk] 2018 esa cSBus dkik=k ugha gksxk pkgs mlus izkjafHkd ijh{kk] 2018 esa vgZrk izkIr djyh gks A

;g Hkh O;oLFkk gS fd flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk] 2018 dsizkjaHk gksus ds i'pkr~ fdUrq mlds ijh{kk ifj.kke ls igys fdlhmEehnokj dh Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok@Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok esa fu;qfDrgks tkrh gS vkSj og mlh lsok dk lnL; cuk jgrk gS rks flfoy


lsok ijh{kk] 2018 ds ifj.kke ds vk/kj ij ml fdlh lsok@in ijfu;qfDr gsrq fopkj ugha fd;k tk,xk A

8-1 ,sls mEehnokj ftUgsa fdlh iwoZ ijh{kk ds ifj.kke dsvkèkkj ij Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok ds fy, fu;qDr fd;k x;k gS vkSj osvHkh Hkh ml lsok ds lnL; cus gq, gS] os flfoy lsok ijh{kk]2018 esa Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok dk fodYi pquus ds ik=k ugha gksaxsA

9- mEehnokj dks vk;ksx ds uksfVl esa fu/kZfjr 'kqYd vo';nsuk gksxk A

10- tks mEehnokj ljdkjh ukSdjh esa LFkk;h ;k vLFkkbZ :ils dke dj jgs gksa ;k dk;Z izHkkjh deZpkjh D;ksa u gksa ij]vkdfLed dj ls nSfud nj ij fu;qDr u gq, gksa ;k tks lkoZtfudm|eksa esa lsok dj jgs gSa mu lcdks bl vk'k; dk ifjopu(vaMjVs¯dx) nsuk gksxk fd mUgksaus vius dk;kZy;ksa@foHkkx dsvè;{k dks fyf[kr :i ls ;g lwfpr dj fn;k gS fd mUgksaus ijh{kkds fy, vkosnu fd;k gS A

mEehnokj dks è;ku esa j[kuk pkfg, fd ;fn vk;ksx dksmuds fu;ksDrk ls muds mDr ijh{kk ds fy, vkosnu djus@ijh{kk esacSBus ls lac¼ vuqefr jksdrs gq, dksbZ i=k feyk gS rks mudkvkosnu&i=k vLohÑr fd;k tk ldrk gS A mudh mEehnokjh jídj nh tk ldrh gS A

11- ijh{kk esa cSBus ds fy, mEehnokj dh ik=krk ;k vik=krkds ckjs esa vk;ksx dk fu.kZ; vafre gksxk A

ijh{kk esa vkosnu djus okys mEehnokj ;g lqfuf'pr djsafd os ijh{kk esa izos'k ikus ds fy, ik=krk dh lHkh 'krs± iwjh djrs gSaijh{kk ds mu lHkh Lrjksa ftuds fy, vk;ksx us mUgsa izos'k fn;k gSvFkkZr~ izkjafHkd ijh{kk] iz/ku (fyf[kr) ijh{kk rFkk lk{kkRdkjijh{k.k] esa mudk izos'k iw.kZr% vuafre gksxk rFkk muds fu/kZfjrik=krk dh 'krks± dks iwjk djus ij vk/kfjr gksxk A ;fn izkjafHkdijh{kk] iz/ku (fyf[kr) ijh{kk rFkk lk{kkRdkj ijh{kk ds igys ;kckn esa lR;kiu djus ij ;g irk pyrk gS fd os ik=krk dh fdUgha'krks± dks iwjk ugha djrs gSa rks vk;ksx }kjk ijh{kk ds fy, mudhmEehnokjh jí dj nh tk,xh A

12- fdlh Hkh mEehnokj dks vxj mlds ikl vk;ksx dkizos'k izek.k&i=k (l£VfiQdsV vkWiQ ,Mfe'ku) u gks rks izkjafHkd@iz/ku ijh{kk esa cSBus ugha fn;k tk,xk A

13- mEehnokj }kjk vius vkosnu izLrqr dj nsus ds cknmEehnokjh okil ysus ls lac¼ mlds fdlh Hkh vuqjks/ dks fdlhHkh ifjfLFkfr esa Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk,xk A

14- tks mEehnokj fuEukafdr dnkpkj dk nks"kh gS ;k vk;ksx}kjk nks"kh ?kksf"kr gks pqdk gS %

(1) fuEufyf[kr rjhdksa ls viuh mEehnokjh ds fy,leFkZu izkIr fd;k gS] vFkkZr~ %

(d) xSj&dkuwuh :i ls ifjrks"k.k dh is'kd'k djuk];k

([k) ncko Mkyuk] ;k

(x) ijh{kk vk;ksftr djus ls lacaf/r fdlh O;fDrdks CySdesy djuk vFkok mls CySdesy djusdh /edh nsuk] vFkok

(2) uke cnydj ijh{kk nh gS] vFkok

(3) fdlh vU; O;fDr ls Nn~e :i ls dk;Zlk/u djk;kgS] vFkok

(4) tkyh izek.ki=k ;k ,sls izek.ki=k izLrqr fd, gSaftlesa rF; dks fcxkM+k x;k gks] vFkok

(5) xyr ;k >wBs oDrO; fn, gSa ;k fdlh egRoiw.kZ rF;dks fNik;k gS] vFkok

(6) ijh{kk ds fy, viuh mEehnokjh ds laca/ esafuEufyf[kr lk/uksa dk mi;ksx fd;k gS] vFkkZr~ %

(d) xyr rjhds ls iz'u&i=k dh izfr izkIr djuk_

([k) ijh{kk ls lacaf/r xksiuh; dk;Z ls tqM+s O;fDrds ckjs esa iwjh tkudkjh izkIr djuk_

(x) ijh{kdksa dks izHkkfor djuk_ ;k

(7) ijh{kk ds le; vuqfpr lk/uksa dk iz;ksx fd;k gS_vFkok

(8) mÙkj iqfLrdkvksa ij vlaxr ckrsa fy[kuk ;k Hkísjs[kkfp=k cukuk_ vFkok

(9) ijh{kk Hkou esa nqO;Zogkj djuk ftlesa mÙkj iqfLrdkvksadks iQkM+uk] ijh{kk nsus okyksa dks ijh{kk dk cfg"dkjdjus ds fy, mdlkuk vFkok vO;oLFkk rFkk ,slh ghvU; fLFkfr iSnk djuk 'kkfey gS_ vFkok

(10) ijh{kk pykus ds fy, vk;ksx }kjk fu;qDr deZpkfj;ksadks ijs'kku fd;k gks ;k vU; izdkj dh 'kkjhfjd {kfrigqapkbZ gks_ vFkok

(11) ijh{kk ds nkSjku eksckby iQksu (pkgs og fLop vkWiQgh D;ksa uk gks)] istj ;k fdlh vU; izdkj dkbySDVªkfud midj.k ;k çksxzke fd, tk ldus okykfMokbl ;k isu Mªkbo tSlk dksbZ LVksjst ehfM;k] LekVZokWp bR;kfn ;k dSejk ;k CywVwFk fMokbl ;k dksbZvU; midj.k ;k lapkj ;a=k ds :i esa iz;ksx fd, tkldus okyk dksbZ vU; lacaf/r midj.k] pkgs og cangks ;k pkyw] iz;ksx djrs gq, ;k vkids ikl ik;k x;kgks_ vFkok


(12) ijh{kk dh vuqefr nsrs gq, mEehnokj dks Hksts x,izek.k&i=kksa ds lkFk tkjh vkns'kksa dk mYya?ku fd;kgS_ vFkok

(13) mi;qZDr [akMksa esa mfYyf[kr lHkh vFkok fdlh Hkhdk;Z ds }kjk voizsfjr djus dk iz;Ru fd;k gks] rksml ij vkijkf/d vfHk;ksx (fØfeuy izkflD;w'ku)pyk;k tk ldrk gS vkSj mlds lkFk gh mls %

(d) vk;ksx }kjk ml ijh{kk esa ftldk og mEehnokjgS cSBus ds fy, v;ksX; Bgjk;k tk ldrk gSvkSj@vFkok

([k) mls LFkk;h :i ls vFkok fu£n"V vof/ dsfy,

(1) vk;ksx }kjk yh tkus okyh fdlh Hkh ijh{kkvFkok p;u ds fy,] foo£tr fd;k tkldrk gS]

(2) dsUnzh; ljdkj }kjk mlds v/hu fdlhHkh ukSdjh ls okfjr fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(x) ;fn og ljdkj ds v/hu igys ls gh lsok esagS rks mlds fo#¼ mi;ZqDr fu;eksa ds v/huvuq'kklfud dk;Zokgh dh tk ldrh gS AfdUrq 'krZ ;g gS fd bl fu;e ds v/hu dksbZ'kkfLr rc rd ugha nh tk,xh tc rd %

(1) mEehnokj dks bl laca/ esa fyf[krvH;kosnu tks og nsuk pkgs izLrqr djusdk volj u fn;k tk,] vkSj

(2) mEehnokj }kjk vuqer le; esa izLrqrvH;kosnu ij ;fn dksbZ gks fopkj u djfy;k tk, A

15- (1) izkjafHkd ijh{kk ds lkekU; vè;;u isij&I esavk;ksx ds foosdkuqlkj ;Fkkfu/kZfjr U;wure vgZd vad vkSj flfoylsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk ds lkekU; vè;;u isij&II esa U;wure33% vad izkIr djus okys mEehnokjksa dks flfoy lsok iz/kuijh{kk esa izos'k fn;k tk,xk vkSj iz/ku ijh{kk (fyf[kr) esa vk;ksxds foosdkuqlkj ;Fkkfu/kZfjr U;wure vgZd vad izkIr djus okysmEehnokjksa dks vk;ksx }kjk O;fDrRo ijh{k.k gsrq lk{kkRdkj ds fy,cqyk;k tk,xk A

c'krsZ vuqlwfpr tkfr vFkok vuqlwfpr tutkfr vFkokvU; fiNM+k oxZ vFkok csapekdZ fnO;kax ds mEehnokjksa dks izkjafHkdijh{kk ds lkekU; vè;;u isij&I ,oa iz/ku ijh{kk (fyf[kr) esavk;ksx }kjk f'kfFky ekunaMksa dks viukrs gq, O;fDrRo ijh{k.k gsrqlk{kkRdkj ds fy, cqyk;k tk,xk ;fn vk;ksx dk ;g ekuuk gS fdmi;qZDr Js.kh ds mEehnokjksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fjfDr;ksa dks Hkjus dsfy, lkekU; ekunaMksa ds vk/kj ij O;fDrRo ijh{kk gsrq lk{kkRdkjds fy, bu leqnk;ksa ds mEehnokjksa dks i;kZIr la[;k esa cqykuklaHko ugha gS A

15- (2) mEehnokjksa dks flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk dsfoLr`r vkosnu izi=k ds laxr dkye esa ml Hkk"kk dk mYys[k djukvisf{kr gksxk ftl Hkk"kk esa os O;fDrRo ijh{k.k gsrq lk{kkRdkj esa'kkfey gksuk pkgrs gSa tSlk fd uhps n'kkZ;k x;k gS %

(d) flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk ds fyf[kr Hkkx ds fy,ekè;e ds rkSj ij Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk dk p;u djus okysmEehnokjksa dks lk{kkRdkj ds fy, mlh Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvFkok vaxzsth vFkok ¯gnh dk p;u djuk gksxk A

([k) flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk nsus ds fy, ekè;e dsrkSj ij vaxzsth Hkk"kk dk p;u djus okys mEehnokjksadks lk{kkRdkj ds fy, ekè;e ds rkSj ij vaxzsthvFkok fgUnh vFkok flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk dsfyf[kr Hkkx ds fy, vfuok;Z Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk isij dsfy, vius }kjk p;u fd, x, fdlh vU; Hkkjrh;Hkk"kk dk p;u djuk gksxk A rFkkfi] mEehnokj ftUgsavfuok;Z Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk isij nsus ls NwV izkIr gS] mUgsaO;fDrRo ijh{k.k gsrq lk{kkRdkj ds fy, ekè;e dsrkSj ij vaxzsth vFkok ¯gnh dk p;u djuk gksxk A

16- (1) lk{kkRdkj ds ckn vk;ksx mEehnokjksa ds uke]eq[; ijh{kk esa izR;sd mEehnokj dks vafre :i ls iznku fd, x,dqy vadksa ds vk/kj ij cus ;ksX;rk Øe ds vuqlkj lqO;ofLFkrdjsxk A mlds ckn vk;ksx] vukjf{kr fjfDr;ksa ij mEehnokjksa dhlaLrqfr djus ds iz;kstu ls] eq[; ijh{kk ds vk/kj ij Hkjh tkusokyh vukjf{kr fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k dks ns[krs gq, vgZd vad(blds ckn ls lkekU; vgZd ekunaM ds :i esa mfYyf[kr)fu/kZfjr djsxk A vkjf{kr fjfDr;ksa ij vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa] vuqlwfprtutkfr;ksa] vU; fiNM+s oxks± rFkk csapekdZ fnO;kax ds mEehnokjksadh laLrqfr djus ds fy, vk;ksx] eq[; ijh{kk ds vk/kj ij buesals izR;sd Js.kh ds fy, vkjf{kr fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k ds lanHkZ esalkekU; vgZd ekun.Mksa esa <hy ns ldrk gS %

c'krsZ fd vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa] vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSjvU; fiNM+s oxks± ds mEehnokj] ftUgksaus ijh{kk ds fdlh Hkh Lrj ijik=krk vFkok p;u ekun.M esa fj;k;r vFkok <hy dk mi;ksx ughafd;k gS vkSj tks vk;ksx }kjk lkekU; vgZd ekun.M dks è;ku esaj[krs gq, laLrqfr ds fy, mi;qDr ik, x,] mUgsa vuqlwfprtkfr;ksa@vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSj vU; fiNM+s oxks± ds fy, vkjf{krfjfDr;ksa ds fy, laLrqr ugha fd;k tk,xk A

(2) lsok dk vkcaVu djrs le; vukjf{kr fjfDr;ksa ijlaLrqr fd, x, vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa@vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa vkSj vU;fiNM+s oxZ ds mEehnokjksa dks ljdkj }kjk vkjf{kr fjfDr;ksa ijlek;ksftr fd;k tk ldrk gS] ;fn ,slh izfØ;k ls mUgsa viusojh;rk Øe esa csgrj fodYi okyh lsok fey tkrh gS A

(3) vk;ksx] vukjf{kr fjfDr;ksa ij fu;qfDr gsrq mEehnokjksadh fdlh deh dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, vgZd ekudksa dks vkSj dedj ldrk gS vkSj bl fu;e ds izko/kuksa ls mn~Hkwr vkjf{kr


fjfDr;ksa ij fdlh mEehnokj ds vf/'ks"k gks tkus ij vk;ksx]mi&fu;e (4) vkSj (5) esa fu/kZfjr <ax ls laLrqfr dj ldrk gS A

(4) mEehnokjksa dh laLrqfr djrs le; vk;ksx lcls igyslHkh Jsf.k;ksa esa fjfDr;ksa dh dqy la[;k dks è;ku esa j[skxk A laLrqrmEehnokjksa dh bl dqy la[;k esa ls vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa@vuqlwfprtutkfr;ksa vkSj vU; fiNM+s oxks± ds mu mEehnokjksa dh la[;k ?kVknh tk,xh] tks mi&fu;e (1) ds ijUrqd ds vuqlkj ik=krk vFkokp;u ekun.Mksa esa fdlh fj;k;r vFkok <hy dk mi;ksx fd, fcukgh fuèkkZfjr lkekU; vgZd ekun.Mksa ;k vf/d ls ;ksX;rk izkIr djysrs gSa A vk;ksx] laLrqr mEehnokjksa dh bl lwph ds lkFk&lkFkmEehnokjksa dh lesfdr vkjf{kr lwph Hkh vuqjf{kr djsxk ftlesaizR;sd Js.kh ds vUrxZr ;ksX;rk Øe esa vkf[kjh laLrqr mEehnokjls uhps ds lkekU; vkSj vkjf{kr Js.kh ds mEehnokj 'kkfey gksaxs Avk;ksx }kjk mifu;e 5 ds ekeyksa esa fliQkfj'kksa dh izfØ;k rdvfUre fu"d"kZ fudyus rd vuqjf{kr vkjf{kr lwph xksiuh; j[khtk,xh A bu izR;sd Jsf.k;ksa esa mEehnokjksa dh la[;k] vkjf{kr Js.khds mu mEehnokjksa dh la[;k ds cjkcj gksxh ftUgsa mi&fu;e (1)ds ijUrqd ds vuqlkj ik=krk vFkok p;u ekun.Mksa esa fdlh izdkjdh fj;k;r ;k <hy dk ykHk izkIr fd, fcuk izFke lwph esa 'kkfeyfd;k x;k Fkk A vkjf{kr lwph esa] vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfrvkSj vU; fiNM+s oxZ dh izR;sd vkjf{kr Js.kh esa ls mEehnokjksa dhla[;k] izR;sd Js.kh esa izkjafHkd Lrj ij dVkSrh fd, x, lacaf/rmEehnokjksa dh la[;k ds cjkcj gksxh A

(5) mi&fu;e (4) ds izko/kuksa ds vuqlkj laLrqr mEehokj]ljdkj }kjk lsokvksa esa vkcafVr fd, tk,axs vkSj tgka dfri; infiQj Hkh fjDr jg tkrs gSa ogka ljdkj] vk;ksx dks bl vk'k; dhekax Hkst ldrh gS fd og vkjf{kr lwph esa ls izR;sd Js.kh esa fjDrjg xbZ fjfDr;ksa dks Hkjus ds iz;kstu ls ekax dh xbZ la[;k ds cjkcjmEehnokjksa dh ;ksX;rk Øe ls laLrqfr djsa A

17- csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokjksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fjfDr;kaHkjus gsrq vk;ksx fu;e 15 rFkk 16 ds varxZr ;Fkk fofu£n"VU;wure vgZd vadksa esa mu mEehnokjksa ds i{k esa vius foosd lsNwV ns ldrk gS %

c'krsZ fd tc dksbZ csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokj lkekU;vFkok v-tk- vFkok v-t-tk- vFkok v-fi-o- Js.kh ds mEehnokjksads fy, visf{kr la[;k esa mldh viuh ;ksX;rk esa U;wure vgZdvad izkIr djrk gS] csapekdZ fnO;kax vfrfjDr mEehnokjksa vFkkZr~muds fy, vkjf{kr fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k ls vf/d mEehnokjksa dhvk;ksx }kjk vuq'kalk f'kfFkyh; ekun.Mksa ij dh tk,xh rFkk bufu;eksa esa vuqorhZ la'kks/u ;Fkkle; vf/lwfpr fd, tk,axs A

18- izR;sd mEehnokj dks ijh{kkiQy dh lwpuk fdl :i esavkSj fdl izdkj nh tk, bldk fu.kZ; vk;ksx Lo;a djsxk A vk;ksxijh{kkiQy ds ckjs esa fdlh Hkh mEehnokj ls i=k&O;ogkj ugha djsxkA

19- (I) flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk] 2018 ds ifj.kke dsvkèkkj ij lsokvksa dk vkcaVu djrs le;] vius vkosnu i=k esamEehnokj }kjk lsokvksa ds laca/ esa fn, x, ojh;rk Øe ij leqfpr

fopkj fd;k tk,xk A fofHkUu lsokvksa ds fy, fu;qfDr dks mudsfy, ykxw fu;eksa@fofu;eksa }kjk Hkh fofu;af=kr fd;k tk,xk A

(II) Hkk-iz-ls@Hkk-iq-ls- esa mEehnokjksa dh fu;qfDr gksus ijlaaoxZ dk vkcaVu] laoxZ vkcaVu ds le; ykxw laoxZ vkcaVu uhfr}kjk 'kkflr gksxkA ijh{kk ds ifj.kke ds vk/kj ij vkcaVu djrsle; mEehnokj }kjk flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk 2018 ds fy,vkosnu ds le; fofHkÂ ”kksu ,oa laoxks± ds fy, n'kkZbZ xbZ ojh;rkvksaij ;Fkksfpr fopkj fd;k tk,xk A

20- ijh{kk esa liQyrk izkIr djus ek=k ls fu;qfDr dkvf/dkj rc rd ugha feyrk tc rd fd ljdkj vko';d tkapds ckn bl ckr ls larq"V u gks tk, fd mEehnokj pfj=k rFkkiwoZoÙk dh nf"V ls rFkk mlds }kjk bl ijh{kk ds nkSjku ik=krk dhn`f"V ls rFkk fdlh izdkj ds vkj{k.k dk ykHk nsus ds mís'; lsizLrqr fd, x, nLrkost bl bl lsok esa fu;qfDr ds fy, gj izdkjls ;ksX; gSA bl laca/ esa ljdkj dk fu.kZ; vfUre gksxk A

21- vH;FkhZ dk 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld LokLF; mÙke gksukpkfg, vkSj ,slh fdlh Hkh 'kkjhfjd nks"k ls eqDr gksuk pkfg,] tkslsok ds vf/dkjh ds :i esa drZO;ksa dk fuoZgu djus esa ck/k culdrk gks A ;fn dksbZ vH;FkhZ ljdkj vFkok fu;qfDr izkf/dkjh] tksHkh ekeyk gks] }kjk ;Fkkfu/kZfjr LokLF; ijh{kk ds ckn bu vis{kkvksadks iwjk ugha djrk gqvk ik;k tkrk gS] rks mls fu;qDr ugha fd;ktk,xk A vk;ksx }kjk O;fDrRo ijh{k.k gsrq cqyk, x, vH;FkhZ lsLokLF; ijh{kk djkus dh vis{kk dh tk ldrh gS A esfMdy ijh{kkgsrq vH;FkhZ }kjk] vihy ds ekeys dks NksM+dj] esfMdy cksMZ dks dksbZHkh 'kqYd ns; ugha gksxk %

c'krsZ ;g Hkh fd ljdkj csapekdZ fnO;kax vH;£Fk;ksa dhLokLF; ijh{kk djus ds fy, ml {ksË ds fo'ks"kKksa dk ,d fo'ks"kesfMdy cksMZ xfBr dj ldrh gS A

fVIi.kh % fujk'kk ls cpus ds fy, vH;£Fk;ksa dks ;g lykgnh tkrh gS fd os ijh{kk esa izos'k gsrq vkosnu djus ls igys flfoyltZu Lrj ds ljdkjh fpfdRlk vf/dkjh }kjk viuh LokLF; tk¡pdjok ysa A fu;qfDr ds iwoZ vH;fFkZ;ksa dh dh tkus okyh LokLF;tkap vkSj visf{kr Lrj dk C;kSjk bu fu;eksa ds ifjf'k"V&III esafn;k x;k gS A fu%'kDr HkwriwoZ lSfudksa ds fy, ekun.Mksa esalsok(vksa) dh vis{kkvksa ds vuq:i NwV nh tk,xh A

22- csapekdZ fnO;kax O;fDr;ksa ds fy, vkjf{kr fjfDr;ksa dsfy, vkj{k.k dk ykHk ysus ds fy, ik=krk ogh gksxh tks ^fnO;kaxtuvf/dkj vf/fu;e] 2016** esa gS %

c'krsZ] fd csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokjksa dks 'kkjhfjd vis{kkvksa@dk;kZRed oxhZdj.k (l{kerkvksa@v{kerkvksa) ds laca/ esa mufo'ks"k ik=krk ekin.M dks iwjk djuk Hkh visf{kr gksxk tks bldslaoxZ fu;aÂ.k izkf/dkjh }kjk fu/kZfjr vfHkKkr lsok@in ds vis{kkvksadh laxr gksa A

'kkjhfjd vis{kkvksa rFkk dk;kZRed oxhZdj.k okyh lsokvksadh ,d lwph ifjf'k"V&IV ij gSA laoxZ fu;a=k.k izkf/dkfj;ksa dsfu/kZfjr fd, tkus ij buesa c<+r ;k ifjorZu gks ldrk gSA


mnkgj.kkFkZ] 'kkjhfjd vis{kk,a vkSj dk;kZRed oxhZdj.k fuEuesa ls ,d ;k vf/d gks ldrs gSa %

dksM 'kkjhfjd vis{kk,a

,l (S) cSBuk,lVh (ST) [kM+s gksukMCY;w (W) pyuk,lbZ (SE) ns[kuk,p (H) lquuk@cksyukvkjMCY;w (RW) i<+uk@fy[kuklh (C) okrkZyki,e,iQ (MF) vaxqfy;ksa }kjk fu"iknuihih (PP) [khapuk rFkk /Ddk nsuk,y (L) mBkukdslh (KC) ?kqVus ds cy cSBuk rFkk Økma¯pxch,u (BN) >qdukvks,p (OH) vfLFk fnO;kaxrkoh,p (VH) n`f"V ckf/r,p,p (HH) Jo.k ckf/rvks, (OA) ,d gkFk izHkkforvks,y (OL) ,d iSj izHkkforch,y (BL) nksuksa iSjch, (BA) nksuksa Hkqtk,a izHkkforch,p (BH) nksuksa gkFk izHkkfor,eMCY;w (MW) ekalis'kh; nqcZyrkvks,,y (OAL) ,d Hkqtk vkSj ,d iSj izHkkforch,y, (BLA) nksuksa iSj vkSj nksuksa Hkqtk,a izHkkforch,yvks, (BLOA) nksuksa iSj vkSj ,d Hkqtk izHkkfor,yoh (LV) vYi n`f"Vch (B) nf"VghuihMh (PD) vkaf'kd cf/j,iQMh (FD) iw.kZr;k cf/j,e (M) pyuk&fiQjukts;w (JU) owQnuklh,y (CL) p<+ukfVIi.kh % mi;qZDr lwph la'kks/u ds vè;/hu gSA

23- fdlh Hkh mEehnokj dks leqnk; laca/h vkj{k.k dkykHk] mldh tkfr dks dsUnz ljdkj }kjk tkjh vkjf{kr leqnk;lacaèkh lwph esa 'kkfey fd, tkus ij gh feysxk A ;fn dksbZmEehnokj flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk ds vius izi=k esa ;gmYys[k djrk gS] fd og lkekU; Js.kh ls lacaf/r gS ysfdudkykarj esa viuh Js.kh dks vkjf{kr lwph dh Js.kh esa rCnhy djusds fy, vk;ksx dks fy[krk gS] rks vk;ksx }kjk ,sls vuqjks/ dksLohdkj ugha fd;k tk,xk A

blh fl¼kar dk vuqlj.k csapekdZ fnO;kax Js.kh ds mEehnokjksads fy, Hkh fd;k tk,xk A

tcfd mi;qZDr fl¼kar dk lkekU; :i ls ikyu fd;ktk,xk] fiQj Hkh oqQN ,sls ekeys gks ldrs gSa ftuesa fdlh leqnk;fo'ks"k dks vkjf{kr leqnk;ksa dh fdlh Hkh lwph esa 'kkfey djus dslaca/ esa ljdkjh vf/lwpuk tkjh fd, tkus vkSj mEehnokj }kjkvkosnu i=k tek djus dh rkjh[k ds le; ds chp 3 eghus lsvf/d varj gqvk gS A ,sls ekeyksa esa] leqnk; dks lkekU; lsvkjf{kr leqnk; esa ifjo£rr djus laca/h vuqjks/ ij vk;ksx }kjkesfjV ds vk/kj ij fopkj fd;k tk,xk A

ijh{kk dh izfØ;k ds nkSjku fdlh mEehnokj ds csapekdZfnO;kax gks tkus ds [ksniw.kZ ekeys esa mEehnokj dks ,slk ekU;nLrkost izLrqr djuk gksxk] ftlesa bl rF; dk mYys[k gks fd ogfnO;kaxtu vf/dkj vf/fu;e] 2016 ds varxZr ;FkkifjHkkf"kr40» vFkok blls vf/d fnO;kaxrk ls xzLr gS] rkfd mls csapekdZfnO;kax Js.kh ds varxZr vkj{k.k dk ykHk izkIr gks lds A

24- v-tk-] v-t-tk-@v-fi-o-@'kk-fo-@iwoZ lsokdk£edksa dsfy, miyC/ vkj{k.k@fj;k;r ds ykHk ds bPNqd mEehnokj lglqfuf'pr djsa fd os fu;ekoyh@uksfVl esa fofgr ik=krk ds vuqlkj,sls vkj{k.k@fj;k;r ds gdnkj gS A mi;qZDr ykHkksa@uksfVl ls lac¼fu;ekoyh esa fn, x, vuqca/ ds vuqlkj mEehnokjksa ds ikl vkusnkosa ds leFkZu esa fofgr izk:i esa vko';d lHkh izek.k i=k ekStwngksuk pkfg, rFkk bu izek.k i=kksa flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk]2018 ds fy, ij vkosnu tek djus dh fu/kZfjr rkjh[k (vafrerkjh[k) ls igys dh rkjh[k vafdr gksuh pkfg, A

25- vkosnu i=k izkIr djus dh fu/kZfjr vafre rkjh[kmEehnokjksa ds vU; fiNM+k oxZ dh fLFkfr (Øhehys;j lfgr) dsfu/kZj.k dh rkjh[k ekuh tk,xh A

26- ,slk dksbZ iqjQ"k@L=kh %

(d) ftlus fdlh ,slh L=kh@iqjQ"k ls fookg fd;kgks ftldk igys ls thfor ifr@iRuh gks_;k

([k) ftldh ifr@iRuh thfor gksrs gq,] mlusfdlh L=kh@iqjQ"k ls fookg fd;k gks]

mDr lsok esa fu;qfDr dk ik=k ugha gksxk %

ijUrq dsUnzh; ljdkj ;fn bl ckr ls larq"V gks fd bl izdkjds nksuksa i{kksa ds O;fDr;ksa ij ykxw O;fDrxr dkuwu ds v/hu ,slkfookg fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj ,slk djus ds vU; vk/kj gSa rks mlmEehnokj dks bl fu;e ls NwV ns ldrh gS A

27- mEehnokjksa dks lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS fd ,slh HkrhZ lsigys fgUnh dk dqN Kku gksuk mu foHkkxh; ijh{kkvksa dks ikldjus dh n`f"V ls ykHknk;d gksxk tks mEehnokjksa dks lsok esa HkrhZgksus ds ckn nsuh iM+rh gSa A

28- bl ijh{kk ds }kjk ftu lsokvksa@inksa ds fy, HkrhZ dhtk jgh gS] mldk laf{kIr fooj.k ifjf'k"V&II esa fn;k x;k gS A

vk'kh"k ek/ojko eksjs] mi lfpo


ifjf'k"V I

[k.M I

ijh{kk dh ;kstuk

bl izfr;ksfxrk ijh{kk esa nks Øfed pj.k gSa %

(1) iz/ku ijh{kk ds fy, mEehnokjksa ds p;u gsrq flfoylsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk (oLrqijd)] rFkk

(2) fofHkUu lsokvksa rFkk inksa gsrq mEehnokjksa dk p;udjus ds fy, flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk (fyf[krrFkk lk{kkRdkj) A

2- izkjafHkd ijh{kk esa oLrqijd (cgqfodYih; iz'u) izdkjds nks iz'ui=k gksaxs rFkk [akM II ds mi&[akM (d) esa fn, x,fo"k;ksa esa vf/dre 400 vad gksaxs A ;g ijh{kk dsoy izkDp;uijh{k.k ds :i esa gksxh A iz/ku ijh{kk esa izos'k gsrq vgZrk izkIrdjus okys mEehnokj }kjk izkjafHkd ijh{kk esa izkIr fd, x, vadksadks muds vafre ;ksX;rk Øe dks fu/kZfjr djus ds fy, ugha fxuktk,xk A iz/ku ijh{kk esa izos'k fn, tkus okys mEehnokjksa dh la[;ko"kZ esa bl ijh{kk ds ekè;e ls fofHkUu lsokvksa rFkk inksa esa Hkjh tkusokyh fjfDr;ksa dh dqy la[;k dk yxHkx ckjg ls rsjg xquk gksaxs Adsoy os gh mEehnokj tks vk;ksx }kjk bl o"kZ dh izkjafHkd ijh{kkesa vgZrk izkIr dj ysrs gSa mDr o"kZ dh iz/ku ijh{kk esa izos'k dsik=k gksaxs c'krsZ fd os vU;Fkk iz/ku ijh{kk esa izos'k gsrq ik=k gksa A

¶fVIi.kh&I % vk;ksx] flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk ds fy,vgZd mEehnokjksa dh ,d lwph rS;kj djsxk] ftldk fu/kZj.k vk;ksx}kjk flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk ds lkekU; vè;;u iz'u i=k&II

esa 33% vad rFkk flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk ds lkekU; vè;;uiz'u&i=k&I ds dqy vgZd vadksa ij vk/kfjr gksxk A

fVIi.kh&II % iz'u&i=kksa esa] ,sls oqQNsd iz'uksa dks NksM+djftuesa Í.kkRed vadu (usxsfVo ek²dx) ,sls iz'uksa ds fy,^lokZf/d mi;qDr* rFkk ^bruk mi;qDr ugha* mÙkj dks fn, tkusokys fofHkUu vadksa ds :i esa vUr£ufgr gksxh] mEehnokj }kjk fn,x, xyr mÙkjksa ds fy, naM (Í.kkRed vadu) fn;k tk,xk A

(i) izR;sd iz'u ds mÙkjksa ds fy, pkj fodYi gSa AmEehnokj }kjk izR;sd iz'u ds fy, fn, x, xyrmÙkj ds fy,] ml iz'u ds fy, fn, tkus okys vadksadk ,d frgkbZ (0-33) n.M ds :i esa dkVk tk,xk A

(ii) ;fn mEehnokj ,d ls vf/d mÙkj nsrk gS rks mlsxyr mÙkj ekuk tk,xk pkgs fn, x, mÙkjksa esa ls ,dBhd gh D;ksa u gks vkSj ml iz'u ds fy, ogh n.Mgksxk tks Åij crk;k x;k gS A

(iii) ;fn iz'u dks [kkyh NksM+ fn;k x;k gS vFkkZr~ mEehnokj}kjk dksbZ mÙkj ugha fn;k x;k gS rks ml iz'u ds fy,dksbZ n.M ugha gksxk A

3- iz/ku ijh{kk esa fyf[kr ijh{kk rFkk lk{kkRdkj ijh{k.kgksxk A fyf[kr ijh{kk esa [kaM&II ds mi&[kaM ([k) esa fn, x,fo"k;ksa ds ijEijkxr fuca/kRed 'kSyh ds 9 iz'u i=k gksaxs ftlesa ls2 iz'u i=k vgZd izdkj ds gksaxs A [kaM&II ([k) ds iSjk I ds uhpsuksV (ii) Hkh ns[ksa A lHkh vfuok;Z iz'u i=kksa (iz'u i=k I ls iz'ui=k VII rd izkIr vadksa) vkSj O;fDrRo ijh{k.k ds fy, lk{kkRdkjesa izkIr vadksa ds vk/kj ij mudk ;ksX;rk Øe fu/kZfjr fd;ktk,xk A

4- I tks mEehnokj iz/ku ijh{kk ds fyf[kr Hkkx esa vk;ksxds foosdkuqlkj ;Fkkfu/kZfjr U;wure vgZd vad izkIr djrs gSa mUgsa[kaM II ds mi [kaM ^x* ds vuqlkj O;fDrRo ijh{k.k ds fy,lk{kkRdkj ds fy, cqyk;k tk,xk A lk{kkRdkj ds fy, cqyk, tkusokys mEehnokjksa dh la[;k Hkjh tkus okyh fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k lsyxHkx nqxuh gksxh A lk{kkRdkj ds fy, 275 vad (dksbZ U;wurevgZd vad ugha) gksaxs A

4- II bl izdkj mEehnokjksa }kjk iz/ku ijh{kk (fyf[kr HkkxrFkk lk{kkRdkj) esa izkIr fd, x, vadksa ds vk/kj ij vafre rkSjij muds jSad dk fu/kZj.k fd;k tk,xk A mEehnokjksa dh fofHkUulsokvksa dk vkcaVu ijh{kk esa muds jSadksa rFkk fofHkUu lsokvksa vkSjinksa ds fy, muds }kjk fn, x, ojh;rkØe dks è;ku esa j[krs gq,fd;k tk,xk A

[akM II

1- izkjafHkd rFkk iz/ku ijh{kk dh :ijs[kk rFkk fo"k; %

(d) izkjafHkd ijh{kk %

ijh{kk esa nks vfuok;Z iz'ui=k gksaxs ftlesa izR;sd iz'ui=k200 vadksa dk gksxk A

fVIi.kh %

(i) nksuksa gh iz'u&i=k oLrqfu"B (cgqfodYi) izdkj dsgksaxs A

(ii) flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk dk lkekU; vè;;uiz'u i=k&II vgZd iz'u i=k gksxk ftlds fy, U;wure33% vgZd vad fu/kZfjr fd, x, gSa A

(iii) iz'u i=k gnh ,oa vaxzsth] nksuksa Hkk"kkvksa esa rS;kj fd,tk,axsa A

(iv) ikB~;Øe laca/h fooj.k [kaM&III ds Hkkx ^d* esamiyC/ gSa A

(v) izR;sd iz'u i=k nks ?kaVs dh vof/ dk gksxk A tgkadgha Hkh n`f"Vckf/rk rFkk xfreku fnO;kaxrk vkSjizefLr"d i{kk?kkr ls vR;f/d ihfM+r vH;FkhZ /hehys[ku xfr lhek ds dkj.k izHkkfor gksa (U;wure40% nqcZyrk) dks ;|fi izR;sd iz'u&i=k ds fy,izfr ?kaVk chl feuV ds vfrfjDr le; dh vuqefrgksxh A


([k) iz/ku ijh{kk %

fyf[kr ijh{kk esa fuEufyf[kr iz'u i=k gksaxs %

vgZd iz'u i=k

ç'u i=k&d

(lafo/ku dh vkBoha vuqlwph esa lfEefyr Hkk"kkvksa esa ls mEehnokjksa}kjk pquh xbZ dksbZ ,d Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk A) 300 vad

iz'u i=k&[k-

vaxzsth 300 vad

ojh;rk Øe ds fy, ftu iz'u i=kksa dks vk/kj cuk;ktk,xkA

iz'u i=k&I

fuca/ 250 vad

iz'u i=k&II

lkekU; vè;;u&I 250 vad

(Hkkjrh; fojklr vkSj laLÑfr] fo'o dk bfrgkl,oa Hkwxksy vkSj lekt)

iz'u i=k&III

lkekU; vè;;u&II 250 vad

('kklu O;oLFkk] lafo/ku] 'kklu&iz.kkyh]lkekftd U;k; rFkk varjkZ"Vªh; laca/)

iz'u i=k&IV

lkekU; vè;;u&III 250 vad

(izkS|ksfxdh] vk£Fkd fodkl] tSo fofo/rk]i;kZoj.k] lqj{kk rFkk vkink izca/u)

iz'u i=k&V

lkekU; vè;;u&IV 250 vad

(uhfr'kkL=k] lR;fu"Bk vkSj vfHk#fp)

iz'u i=k&VI

oSdfYid fo"k;—iz'u i=k&1 250 vad

iz'u i=k&VII

oSdfYid fo"k;—iz'u i=k&2 250 vad

mi&;ksx (fyf[kr ijh{kk) 1750 vad

O;fDrRo ijh{k.k 275 vad

oqQy ;ksx 2025 vad

mEehnokj uhps iSjk&2 esa fn, x, fo"k;ksa dh lwph esals dksbZ ,d oSdfYid fo"k; pqu ldrs gSa A

fVIi.kh %

(i) Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa vkSj vaxzsth ds ç'u i=k (iz'u i=k d,oa iz'u i=k [k) eSfVªoqQys'ku vFkok led{k Lrj dsgksaxs ftuesa dsoy vgZrk izkIr djuh gksxh A bu iz'ui=kksa esa izkIr vadksa dks ;ksX;rk Øe fu/kZfjr djus esaugha fxuk tk,xk A

(ii) lHkh mEehnokjksa ds ^fuca/*] ^lkekU; vè;;u* rFkkoSdfYid fo"k; ds ç'u i=kksa dk ewY;kadu ^Hkkjrh;Hkk"kk* rFkk vaxszth ds muds vgZd ç'u i=k ds lkFk ghfd;k tk,xk ijarq] ^fuca/*] ^lkekU; vè;;u* rFkkoSdfYid fo"k; ds ç'u i=kksa ij dsoy ,sls mEehnokjksads ekeys esa fopkj fd;k tk,xk] tks bu vgZd ç'ui=kksa esa U;wure vgZrk ekudksa ds :i esa Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkesa 25» vad rFkk vaxzsth esa 25» vad izkIr djrs gSa A

(iii) rFkkfi Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dk ç'u i=k ¶d¸ dk mumEehnokjksa ds fy, vfuok;Z ugha gksxk tks v:.kkpyizns'k] ef.kiqj] es?kky;] fetksje] ukxkySaM rFkk flDdejkT; ds gSa A

blds ckotwn] ,sls mEehnokjksa dks oSdfYid isij vaxzsthesa fy[kus dk Hkh fodYi gksxk ;fn mUgksaus vgZd Hkk"kkisij&^d* vkSj isij&^[k* dks NksM+dj isij I-V dksHkkjr ds laof/ku dh vkBoha vuqlwph esa 'kkfey Hkk"kkvksaesa ls fdlh ,d esa fy[kus dk fodYi pquk gksA

lafo/ku dh vkBoha vuqlwph esa 'kkfey Hkk"kkvksa esa lsfdlh ,d esa

(iv) ;|fi] csapekdZ fnO;kax (dsoy Jo.k ckfèkr)mEehnokjksa ds fy, Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk dk isij d* vfuok;Zugha gksxk] c'krsZ fd mUgsa lacaf/r f'k{kk cksMZ@fo'ofo|ky;}kjk nwljh ;k rhljh Hkk"kk ikB~;Øeksa ls ,slh NwV nh xbZgksA mEehnokj dks ,slh NwV dk nkok djus ds fy, bllaca/ esa vk;ksx dks ifjopu nsuk gksxk@Lo?kks"k.kk djuhgksxh A

(v) mEehnokjksa }kjk dsoy ç'u i=k I-VII esa izkIr vadksa dkifjx.ku esfjV LFkku lwph ds fy, fd;k tk,xk ArFkkfi] vk;ksx dks ijh{kk ds fdlh Hkh vFkok lHkhç'u i=kksa esa vgZrk vad fuèkkZfjr djus dk fo'ks"kkfèkdkjgksxk A

(vi) Hkk"kk ds ekè;e@lkfgR; ds fy, mEehnokjksa }kjk fyfi;ksadk mi;ksx fuEukuqlkj fd;k tk,xk %

Hkk"kk fyfi

vlfe;k vlfe;k

caxkyh caxkyh

xqtjkrh xqtjkrh

fgUnh nsoukxjh

dUuM+ dUuM+

ey;kye ey;kye

ef.kiqjh caxkyh

ejkBh nsoukxjh

usikyh nsoukxjh

mfM+;k mfM+;k


iatkch xqjeq[kh

laLÑr nsoukxjh

¯l/h nsoukxjh ;k vjch

rfey rfey

rsyqxq rsyqxq

mnwZ iQkjlh

cksMks nsoukxjh

Mksxjh nsoukxjh

eSfFkyh nsoukxjh

laFkkyh nsoukxjh ;k vksyfpdh

fVIi.kh %—laFkkyh Hkk"kk ds fy, iz'u i=k nsoukxjh fyfi esaNisaxs fdUrq mEehnokjksa dk mÙkj nsus ds fy, nsoukxjh ;kvksyfpdh&fyfi ds iz;ksx dk fodYi gksxk A

2- iz/ku ijh{kk ds fy, oSdfYid fo"k;ksa dh lwph %

(i) Ñf"k foKku

(ii) i'kqikyu ,oa i'kq fpfdRlk foKku

(iii) u`foKku

(iv) ouLifr foKku

(v) jlk;u foKku

(vi) flfoy bathfu;jh

(vii) okf.kT; rFkk ys[kk fof/

(viii) vFkZ'kkL=k

(ix) fo|qr bathfu;jh

(x) Hkwxksy

(xi) Hkw&foKku

(xii) bfrgkl

(xiii) fof/

(xiv) izcU/u

(xv) xf.kr

(xvi) ;kaf=kd bathfu;jh

(xvii) fpfdRlk foKku

(xviii) n'kZu 'kkL=k

(xix) HkkSfrdh

(xx) jktuhfr foKku rFkk vUrjkZ"Vªh; laca/

(xxi) euksfoKku

(xxii) yksd iz'kklu

(xxiii) lekt 'kkL=k

(xxiv) lkaf[;dh

(xxv) izk.kh foKku

(xxvi) fuEufyf[kr Hkk"kkvksa esa ls fdlh ,d Hkk"kk dklkfgR; %

vlfe;k] caxkyh] cksM+ks] Mksxjh] xqtjkrh] fgUnh] dUuM+]d'ehjh] dksad.kh] eSfFkyh] ey;kye] ef.kiqjh] ejkBh] usikyh]mfM+;k] iatkch] laLÑr] larkyh] l/h] rfey] rsyqxq] mnwZ vkSj vaxzsth A

uksV %

(i) ijh{kk ds iz'u i=k ikjaifjd (fooj.kkRed) izdkjds gksaxsA

(ii) izR;sd iz'u i=k rhu ?kaVs dh vof/ dk gksxk A

(iii) vgZd Hkk"kk iz'u i=kksa] ç'u i=k d rFkk [k dksNksM+dj lHkh ç'uksa ds mÙkj Hkkjr ds lafo/ku dhvkBoha vuqlwph esa 'kkfey fdlh Hkh Hkk"kk ;k vaxzsthesa nsus dk fodYi gksxk A blds ckotwn] ,sls mEehnokjksadks oSdfYid isij vaxzsth esa fy[kus dk Hkh fodYigksxk ;fn mUgksaus vgZd Hkk"kk isij&^d* vkSj isij&^[k*dks NksM+dj isij I-V dks Hkkjr ds lafo/ku dhvkBoha vuqlwph esa 'kkfey Hkk"kkvksa esa ls fdlh ,desa fy[kus dk fodYi pquk gksA

(iv) tks mEehnokj ç'u i=kksa ds mÙkj nsus ds fy, lafo/kudh vkBoha vuqlwph esa 'kkfey Hkk"kkvksa esa ls fdlh ,dHkk"kk dk p;u djrs gSa] os ;fn pkgsa rks dsoy rduhdh'kCnksa esa] ;fn dksbZ gksa] dk fooj.k Lo;a }kjk p;u dhxbZ Hkk"kk ds vfrfjDr dks"Bd (czsdsV) esa vaxzsth esaHkh ns ldrs gSa A rFkkfi] mEehnokj ;g uksV djsa fd ;fnos mi;qZDr fu;e dk nq:i;ksx djrs gS rks bl dkj.ko'koqQy izkIrkadksa] tks mUgsa vU;Fkk izkIr gq, gksrs] esa lsdVkSrh dh tk,xh vkSj vlk/kj.k ekeyksa esa mudsmÙkj vuf/Ñr ekè;e esa gksus ds dkj.k mudhmÙkj&iqfLrdk (vksa) dk ewY;kadu ugha fd;k tk,xk A

(v) ç'u i=k (Hkk"kk ds lkfgR; ds ç'u i=kksa dks NksM+dj)dsoy fgUnh rFkk vaxzsth esa rS;kj fd, tk,axs A

(vi) ikB;Øe dk fooj.k [kaM&III ds Hkkx [k esa fn;k x;kgS A

lkekU; vuqns'k (çkjafHkd rFkk ç/ku ijh{kk)

(i) mEehnokjksa dks ç'u i=kksa ds mÙkj Lo;a fy[kus pkfg,a Afdlh Hkh ifjfLFkfr esa mUgsa mÙkj fy[kus ds fy, LØkbc dh lgk;rkysus dh vuqefr ugha nh tk,xh A rFkkfi n`f"Vghu vkSj pyus esavleFkZ vkSj izefLr"dh; i{kk?kkr ls ihfM+r mEehnokj ftudhvleFkZrk mudh dk;Z fu"iknu {kerk (ys[ku) (U;wure 40%

rd v{kerk) dks izHkkfor djrh gS] dks flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd)ijh{kk vkSj flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk] nksuksa esa ys[ku lgk;rk(LØkbc) dh lgkr;k ls ijh{kk esa mÙkj fy[kus dh vuqefr gksxh A

(ii) n`f"Vghu vkSj pyus esa vleFkZ vkSj izefLr"dh; i{kk?kkr


ls ihfM+r mEehnokj ftudh vleFkZrk mudh dk;Z fu"iknu {kerk(ys[ku) (U;wure 40% rd v{kerk) dks izHkkfor djrh gS] dksflfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk vkSj flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk]nksuksa esa izfr ?kaVk chl feuV dk izfrdj le; fn;k tk,xkA

fVIi.kh 1 % fdlh ys[ku lgk;d (LØkbc) dh ;ksX;rk dh 'krs±]ijh{kk gky esa mlds vkpj.k rFkk og flfoy lsokijh{kk ds mÙkj fy[kus esa n`f"Vghu mEehnokjksa dhfdl izdkj vkSj fdl lhek rd lgk;rk dj ldrk@ldrh gS] bu lc ckrksa dk fu;eu la?k lsok vk;ksx}kjk tkjh vuqns'kksa ds vuqlkj fd;k tk,xk A bulHkh ;k buesa ls fdlh ,d vuqns'k dk mYya?ku gksusij n`f"Vghu mEehnokj dh mEehnokjh jí dh tkldrh gS A blds vfrfjDr la?k yksd lsok vk;ksxys[ku lgk;d ds fo#¼ vU; dkjZokbZ Hkh djldrk gS A

fVIi.kh 2 % bu fu;eksa dk ikyu djus ds fy, fdlh mEehnokjdks rHkh n`f"Vghu mEehnokj ekuk tk,xk ;fn n`f"Vnks"kdk çfr'kr 40 (pkyhl izfr'kr) ;k blls vf/dgks A n`f"Vnks"k dh çfr'krrk fu/kZfjr djus ds fy,fuEufyf[kr dlkSVh dks vk/kj ekuk tk,xk %—

lq/kjksa ds lkFk

LoLFk vka[k [kjkc vka[k çfr'krrk

oxZ 0 6@9&6@18 6@24 ls 6@36 rd 20 %

oxZ I 6@18&6@36 6@60 ls 'kwU; rd 40 %

oxZ II 6@60&4@60 3@60 ls 'kwU; rd 75 %vFkok n`f"V dk{ks=k 10&20°

oxZ III 3@60&1@60 vFkok ,iQ- lh- 1 iqQV 100 %n`f"V dk {ks=k 10° ls 'kwU; rd

oxZ IV ,iQ- lh- 1 iqQV ,iQ- lh- 1 iqQV 100 %ls 'kwU; rd n`f"V ls 'kwU; rd{ks=k 100° n`f"V dk {ks=k 100°

,d vka[k 6@6 ,iQ- lh- 1 iqQV 30 %okyk O;fDr ls 'kwU; rd

fVIi.kh 3 % n`f"Vghu mEehnokj dks Lohdk;Z NwV çkIr djus dsfy, lacaf/r mEehnokj dks ç/ku ijh{kk dsvkosnu&i=k ds lkFk fu/kZfjr çi=k esa dsUæ@jkT;ljdkj }kjk xfBr cksMZ ls vk'k; dk çek.k&i=kçLrqr djuk gksxk A

fVIi.kh 4 % (i) n`f"Vghu mEehnokj dks nh tkus okyh NwVfudV n`f"Vrk ls ihfM+r mEehnokjksa dks ns;ugha gksxhA

(ii) vk;ksx vius foosd ls ijh{kk ds fdlh Hkh,d ;k lHkh fo"k;ksa esa vgZd vad fuf'prdj ldrk gS A

(iii) ;fn fdlh mEehnokj dh fy[kkoV vklkuh lsu i<+h tk lds rks mldks feyus okys vadksa esals dqN vad dkV fy;s tk;saxs A

(iv) lrgh Kku ds fy, vad ugha fn, tk;saxs A

(v) ijh{kk ds lHkh fo"k;ksa esa de ls de 'kCnksa esadh xbZ lafxBr lw{e vkSj l'kDr vfHkO;fDrdks Js; feysxk A

(vi) ç'u i=kksa esa ;Fkk vko';d ,l-vkbZ- (S.I.)bdkb;ksa dk ç;ksx fd;k tk,xk A

(vii) mEehnokj ç'u i=kksa ds mÙkj nsrs le; dsoyHkkjrh; vadksa ds vUrjkZ"Vªh; :i (tSls 1] 2]3] 4] 5] 6 vkfn) dk gh ç;ksx djsa A

(viii) mEehnokjksa dks la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx dhijaijkxr (fuca/) 'kSyh ds iz'u&i=kksa ds fy,lkbafVfiQd (uku&izk sxzkescy) izdkj dsdSydqysVjksa dk iz;ksx djus dh vuqefr gS A;|fi izksxzkescy izdkj ds dSydqysVjksa dkiz;ksx mEehnokj }kjk vuqfpr lk/u viuk;ktkuk ekuk tk,xk A ijh{kk Hkou esa dSydqysVjksadks ekaxus ;k cnyus dh vuqefr ugha gS A

;g è;ku j[kuk Hkh vko';d gS fd mEehnokj oLrqijdiz'ui=kksa (ijh{k.k iqfLrdk) dk mÙkj nsus ds fy, dSydqysVjksa dkiz;ksx ugha dj ldrs A vr% os mUgsa ijh{kk Hkou esa u yk,a A

x&lk{kkRdkj ijh{k.k

1- mEehnokj dk lk{kkRdkj ,d cksMZ }kjk gksxk ftldslkeus mEehnokj ds ifjp;o`r dk vfHkys[k gksxk A mlls lkekU;#fp dh ckrksa ij iz'u iwNs tk;saxs A ;g lk{kkRdkj bl mís'; lsgksxk fd l{ke vkSj fu"i{k izs{kdksa dk cksMZ ;g tku lds fdmEehnokj yksd lsok ds fy, O;fDrRo dh n`f"V ls mi;qDr gS ;kugha A ;g ijh{kk mEehnokj dh ekufld {kerk dks tkapus dsvfHkizk; ls dh tkrh gS A eksVs rkSj ij bl ijh{kk dk iz;kstuokLro esa u dsoy mlds ckSf¼d xq.kksa dks vfirq mlds lkekftdy{k.kksa vkSj lkekftd ?kVukvksa esa mldh #fp dk Hkh ewY;kadudjuk gS] blesa mEehnokj ekufld lrdZrk] vkykspukRed xzg.k'kfDr] Li"V vkSj rdZlaxr izfriknu dh 'kfDr] larqfyr fu.kZ;dh 'kfDr] #fp dh fofo/rk vkSj xgjkbZ usr`Ro vkSj lkekftdlaxBu dh ;ksX;rk] ckSf¼d vkSj uSfrd bZekunkjh dh Hkh tkap dhtk ldrh gS A

2- lk{kkRdkj esa izfr ijh{k.k (Økl ,Xtkfeus'ku) dhiz.kkyh ugha viukbZ tkrh blesa LokHkkfod okrkZyki ds ekè;e ls]mEehnokj ds ekufld xq.kksa dk irk yxkus dk iz;Ru fd;k tkrk


gS] ijUrq og okrkZyki ,d fo'ks"k fn'kk esa vkSj ,d fo'ks"k iz;kstuls fd;k tkrk gS A

3- lk{kkRdkj ijh{k.k mEehnokjksa ds fo'ks"k ;k lkekU; Kkudh tkap djus ds iz;kstu ls ugha fd;k tkrk] D;ksafd mldh tkapfyf[kr iz'u&i=kksa ls igys gh gks tkrh gS A mEehnokjksa ls vk'kk dhtkrh gS fd os dsoy vius fo|ky; ds fo'ks"k fo"k;ksa esa gh ikjaxrgksa cfYd mu ?kVukvksa ij Hkh è;ku nsa tks muds pkjksa vksj viusjkT; ;k ns'k ds Hkhrj vkSj ckgj ?kV jgh gSa rFkk vk/qfudfopkj/kjk vkSj ubZ&ubZ [kkstksa esa Hkh #fp ysa tks fd lqf'kf{kr ;qodesa ftKklk iSnk dj ldrh gSa A

[akM III

ijh{k.k dk ikB~; fooj.k

uksV % mEehnokjksa dks lykg nh tkrh gS fd os izkjafHkdijh{kk ds fy, bl [k.M esa izdkf'kr ikB;Øe dk vè;;u djsa AD;ksafd dbZ fo"k;ksa ds ikB~~;Øe esa le;≤ ij ifjorZu fd,x, gSa A

Hkkx&d çkjfEHkd ijh{kk

iz'u&i=k&I (200 vad) vof/ % nks ?kaVs

• jk"Vªh; vkSj vUrjkZ"Vªh; egRo dh lkef;d ?kVuk,a A

• Hkkjr dk bfrgkl vkSj Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; vkUnksyu A

• Hkkjr ,oa fo'o Hkwxksy µ Hkkjr ,oa fo'o dk izkÑfrd]lkekftd] vk£Fkd Hkwxksy A

• Hkkjrh; jkT;rU=k vkSj 'kklu µ lafo/ku] jktuSfrd iz.kkyh]iapk;rh jkt] yksd uhfr] vf/dkjksa laca/h eqís] vkfn A

• vk£Fkd vkSj lkekftd fodkl µ lrr~ fodkl] xjhch]lekos'ku] tulkaf[;dh] lkekftd {ks=k esa dh xbZ igyvkfn A

• i;kZoj.kh; ikfjfLFkfrdh tsoµfofo/rk vkSj ekSle ifjorZulaca/h lkekU; eqís] ftuds fy, fo"k;xr fo'ks"kKrk vko';dugha gS A

• lkekU; foKku A

iz'u&i=k&II (200 vad) vof/ % nks ?kaVs

• cks/xE;rk

• lapkj dkS'ky lfgr varjµoS;fDrd dkS'ky

• rk£dd dkS'ky ,oa fo'ys"k.kkRed {kerk

• fu.kZ; ysuk vkSj leL;k lek/ku

• lkekU; ekufld ;ksX;rk

• vk/kjHkwr la[;uu (la[;k,a vkSj muds lca/] foLrkj&Øevkfn) (nloha d{kk dk Lrj)] vkadM+ksa dk fuoZpu (pkVZ]xzkiQ rkfydk] vkadM+ksa dh i;kZIrrk vkfn&nloha d{kk dkLrj)

fVIi.kh % 1 flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk dk lkekU; vè;;uiz'u&i=k&II vgZd iz'u i=k gksxk ftlds fy,U;wure 33% vgZd vad fu/kZfjr fd, x, gSa A

fVIi.kh % 2 iz'u cgqfodYih;] oLrqfu"B izdkj ds gksaxs A

fVIi.kh % 3 ewY;kadu ds iz;kstu ls mEehnokj ds fy, ;g vfuok;ZgS fd og flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk ds nksuksaisijksa esa lfEefyr gks] ;fn dksbZ mEehnokj flfoylsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk ds nksuksa isijksa esa lfEefyrugha gksrk gS rc mls v;ksX; Bgjk;k tk,xk A

Hkkx&[k

iz/ku ijh{kk

iz/ku ijh{kk dk mn~ns'; mEehnokjksa ds lexz ckSf¼dxq.kksa rFkk muds xgu Kku dk vkdyu djuk gS] ek=k mudhlwpuk ds HkaMkj rFkk Lej.k 'kfDr dk vkdyu djuk ugha A

lkekU; vè;;u ds iz'u&i=kksa (iz'u&i=k&II ls iz'u&i=k&V)ds iz'uksa dk Lo:i rFkk budk Lrj ,slk gksxk fd dksbZ Hkh lqf'kf{krO;fDr fcuk fdlh fo'ks"k vè;;u ds budk mÙkj ns lds A iz'u ,slsgksaxs ftuls fofo/ fo"k;ksa ij mEehnokj dh lkekU; tkudkjh dkijh{k.k fd;k tk lds vkSj tks flfoy lsok esa dSfj;j ls lacaf/rgksaxs A iz'u bl izdkj ds gksaxs tks lHkh izklafxd fo"k;ksa ds ckjs esamEehnokj dh vk/kjHkwr le> rFkk ijLij&fojks/h lkekftd&vk£Fkdy{;ksa] mís';ksa vkSj ekaxksa dk fo'ys"k.k rFkk bu ij n`f"Vdks.kviukus dh {kerk dk ijh{k.k djsa A mEehnokj laxr] lkFkZd rFkklkjx£Hkr mÙkj nsa A

ijh{kk ds fy, oSdfYid fo"k; ds iz'u&i=kksa (iz'u&i=k&VI

rFkk iz'u&i=k&VII) ds ikB~;Øe dk Lrj eq[; :i ls vkWulZfMxzh Lrj vFkkZr~ Lukrd fMxzh ls mQij vkSj LukrdksÙkj (ekLVlZ)fMxzh ls fuEurj Lrj dk gS A bathfu;jh] fpfdRlk foKku vkSj fof/ds ekeys esa iz'u&i=k dk Lrj Lukrd dh fMxzh ds Lrj dk gS A

flfoy lsok (iz/ku) ijh{kk dh ;kstuk esa lfEefyr iz'u&i=kksadk ikB~;Øe fuEukuqlkj gS %—

Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa vkSj vaxzsth ij vgZd ç'u i=k

bl ç'u i=k dk mís'; vaxzsth rFkk lacaf/r Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk esavius fopkjksa dks Li"V rFkk lgh :i ls izdV djuk rFkk xaHkhjrdZiw.kZ x| dks i<+us vkSj le>us esa mEehnokj dh ;ksX;rk dhijh{kk djuk gS %

ç'u i=kksa dk Lo:i vkerkSj ij fuEu izdkj dk gksxk %

(i) fn, x, x|ka'kksa dks le>uk

(ii) la{ksi.k

(iii) 'kCn iz;ksx rFkk 'kCn HkaMkj

(iv) y?kq fuca/


Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk,a %µ

(i) fn, x, x|ka'kksa dks le>uk

(ii) la{ksi.k

(iii) 'kCn iz;ksx rFkk 'kCn HkaMkj

(iv) y?kq fuca/

(v) vaxzsth ls Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk rFkk Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk ls vaxzsthesa vuqokn

fVIi.kh 1 % Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa vkSj vaxzsth ds ç'u i=k eSfVªoqQys'ku;k led{k Lrj ds gksaxs ftuesa dsoy vgZrk izkIrdjuh gS A bu ç'u i=kksa esa izkIrkad ;ksX;rk Øe dsfu/kZj.k esa ugha fxus tk,axs A

fVIi.kh 2 % vaxzsth vkSj Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ds iz'u i=kksa ds mÙkjmEehnokjksa dks vaxzsth rFkk lacaf/r Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk esansus gksaxs A (vuqokn dks NksM+dj) A

iz'u&i=k&I

fuca/ % mEehnokj dks ,d fofu£n"V fo"k; ij fuca/ fy[kukgksxk A fo"k;ksa ds fodYi fn, tk,axs A muls vk'kk dh tkrh gS fdvius fopkjksa dks fuca/ ds fo"k; ds fudV j[krs gq, Øec¼ djsarFkk la{ksi esa fy[ksa A izHkko'kkyh ,oa lVhd vfHkO;fDr;ksa ds fy,Js; fn;k tk,xk A

gVk fn;k x;k gS A

iz'u&i=k&II

lkekU; vè;;u&I % Hkkjrh; fojklr vkSj laLÑfr] fo'o dkbfrgkl ,oa Hkwxksy vkSj lekt

• Hkkjrh; laLÑfr esa izkphu dky ls vk/qfud dky rd dsdyk ds :i] lkfgR; vkSj okLrqdyk ds eq[; igyw 'kkfeygksaxs A

• 18oha lnh ds yxHkx eè; ls ysdj orZeku le; rd dkvk/qfud Hkkjrh; bfrgkl—egRoiw.kZ ?kVuk,a] O;fDrRo]fo"k; A

• Lora=krk laxzke—blds fofHkUu pj.k vkSj ns'k ds fofHkUuHkkxksa ls blesa viuk ;ksxnku nsus okys egRoiw.kZ O;fDr@mudk;ksxnku A

• Lora=krk ds i'pkr~ ns'k ds vanj ,dhdj.k vkSj iquxZBu A

• fo'o ds bfrgkl esa 18oha lnh dh ?kVuk,a ;Fkk vkS|ksfxdØkafr] fo'o ;q¼] jk"Vªh; lhekvksa dk iqu% lhekadu]mifuos'kokn] mifuos'kokn dh lekfIr] jktuhfrd n'kZu'kkL=k tSls lkE;okn] iwathokn] lektokn vkfn 'kkfey gksaxs]muds :i vkSj lekt ij mudk izHkko A

• Hkkjrh; lekt dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a] Hkkjr dh fofo/rk A

• efgykvksa dh Hkwfedk vkSj efgyk laxBu] tula[;k ,oalEc¼ eqís] xjhch vkSj fodklkRed fo"k;] 'kgjhdj.k]mudh leL;k,a vkSj muds j{kksik; A

• Hkkjrh; lekt ij HkweaMyhdj.k dk izHkko A• lkekftd l'kDrhdj.k] lEiznk;okn] {k s=kokn vkSj

èkeZ&fujis{krk A

• fo'o ds HkkSfrd&Hkwxksy dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a A• fo'oHkj ds eq[; izkÑfrd lalk/uksa dk forj.k (nf{k.k

,f'k;k vkSj Hkkjrh; miegk}hi dks 'kkfey djrs gq,)]fo'o (Hkkjr lfgr) ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa izkFkfed] f}rh;dvkSj r`rh;d {ks=k ds m|ksxksa dks LFkkfir djus ds fy,ftEesnkj dkjd A

• Hkwdai] lqukeh] Tokykeq[kh; gypy] pØokr vkfn tSlhegRoiw.kZ Hkw&HkkSfrdh; ?kVuk,a] Hkwxksyh; fo'ks"krk,a vkSj mudsLFkku—vfr egRoiw.kZ Hkwxksyh; fo'ks"krkvksa (ty&L=kksr vkSjfgekoj.k lfgr) vkSj ouLifr ,oa izkf.k&txr esa ifjorZuvkSj bl izdkj ds ifjorZuksa ds izHkko A

iz'u&i=k&III

lkekU; vè;;u&II % 'kklu O;oLFkk] lafo/ku] 'kklu&iz.kkyh]lkekftd U;k; rFkk varjkZ"Vªh; laca/

• Hkkjrh; lafo/ku&,sfrgkfld vk/kj] fodkl] fo'ks"krk,a]la'kksèku] egRoiw.kZ izko/ku vkSj cqfu;knh lajpuk A

• la?k ,oa jkT;ksa ds dk;Z rFkk mÙkjnkf;Ro] la?kh; <kaps lslacaf/r fo"k; ,oa pqukSfr;ka] LFkkuh; Lrj ij 'kfDr;ksa vkSjfoÙk dk gLrkarj.k vkSj mldh pqukSfr;ka A

• fofHkUu ?kVdksa ds chp 'kfDr;ksa dk i`FkDdj.k] fookn fuokj.kra=k rFkk laLFkku A

• Hkkjrh; laoS/kfud ;kstuk dh vU; ns'kksa ds lkFk rqyuk A

• laln vkSj jkT; fo/kf;dk—lajpuk] dk;Z] dk;Z&lapkyu]'kfDr;ka ,oa fo'ks"kkf/dkj vkSj buls mRiUu gksus okys fo"k; A

• dk;Zikfydk vkSj U;k;ikfydk dh lajpuk] laxBu vkSjdk;Z—ljdkj ds ea=kky; ,oa foHkkx] izHkkod lewg vkSjvkSipkfjd@ vukSipkfjd la?k rFkk 'kklu iz.kkyh esa mudhHkwfedk A

• tu izfrfuf/Ro vf/fu;e dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a A

• fofHkUu laoS/kfud inksa ij fu;qfDr vkSj fofHkUu laoS/kfudfudk;ksa dh 'kfDr;ka] dk;Z vkSj mÙkjnkf;Ro A

• lkafof/d] fofu;ked vkSj fofHkUu v/Z&U;kf;d fudk; A

• ljdkjh uhfr;ksa vkSj fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa fodkl ds fy, gLr{ksivkSj muds vfHkdYiu rFkk dk;kZUo;u ds dkj.k mRiUufo"k; A

• fodkl izfØ;k rFkk fodkl m|ksx — xSj&ljdkjh laxBuksa]Lo;a lgk;rk lewgksa] fofHkUu lewgksa vkSj la?kksa] nkudrkZvksa]yksdksidkjh laLFkkvksa] laLFkkxr ,oa vU; i{kksa dh Hkwfedk A

• dsUnz ,oa jkT;ksa }kjk tula[;k ds vfr laosnu'khy oxks± dsfy, dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,a vkSj bu ;kstukvksa dk dk;Z&fu"iknu] bu vfr laosnu'khy oxks± dh j{kk ,oa csgrjh dsfy, xfBr ra=k] fof/] laLFkku ,oa fudk; A


• LokLF;] f'k{kk] ekuo lalk/uksa ls lacaf/r lkekftd{ks=k@lsokvksa ds fodkl vkSj izca/u ls lacaf/r fo"k; A

• xjhch vkSj Hkw[k ls lacaf/r fo"k; A

• 'kklu O;oLFkk] ikjn£'krk vkSj tokcnsgh ds egRoiw.kZ i{k]bZ&xous±l—vuqiz;ksx] ekWMy] liQyrk,a] lhek,a vkSjlaHkkouk,a_ ukxfjd pkVZj] ikjn£'krk ,oa tokcnsgh vkSjlaLFkkxr rFkk vU; mik; A

• yksdra=k esa flfoy lsokvksa dh Hkwfedk A

• Hkkjr ,oa blds iM+kslh&laca/ A

• f}i{kh;] {ks=kh; vkSj oSf'od lewg vkSj Hkkjr ls lacafèkrvkSj@vFkok Hkkjr ds fgrksa dks izHkkfor djus okys djkj A

• Hkkjr ds fgrksa] Hkkjrh; ifjn`'; ij fodflr rFkk fodkl'khyns'kksa dh uhfr;k¡ rFkk jktuhfr dk izHkko A

• egRoiw.kZ varjkZ"Vªh; laLFkku] laLFkk,a vkSj eap—mudhlajpuk] vfèkns'k A

iz'u&i=k &IV

lkekU; vè;;u&III % çkS|ksfxdh] vk£Fkd fodkl] tSofofoèkrk] i;kZoj.k] lqj{kk rFkk vkink çca/u

• Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk rFkk ;kstuk] lalk/uksa dks tqVkus] çxfr]fodkl rFkk jkstxkj ls lacaf/r fo"k; A

• lekos'kh fodkl rFkk blls mRiUu fo"k; A

• ljdkjh ctV A

• eq[; iQlysa—ns'k ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa iQlyksa dk iSVuZ—¯lpkbZ ds fofHkUu çdkj ,oa ¯lpkbZ ç.kkyh—d`f"k mRikndk HkaMkj.k] ifjogu rFkk foi.ku] lacaf/r fo"k; vkSjckèkk,a_ fdlkuksa dh lgk;rk ds fy, bZ&çkS|ksfxdh A

• çR;{k ,oa vçR;{k d`f"k lgk;rk rFkk U;wure leFkZu ewY;ls lacaf/r fo"k;_ tu forj.k ç.kkyh—mís';] dk;Z] lhek,a]lq/kj_ ciQj LVkWd rFkk [kkn~; lqj{kk laca/h fo"k;_ çkS|ksfxdhfe'ku_ i'kq&ikyu laca/h vFkZ'kkL=k A

• Hkkjr esa [kkn~; çlaLdj.k ,oa lacaf/r m|ksx—dk;Z{ks=k ,oaegRo] LFkku] mQijh vkSj uhps dh vis{kk,a] vkiw£r Ük`a[kykçca/u A

• Hkkjr esa Hkwfe lq/kj A

• mnkjhdj.k dk vFkZO;oLFkk ij çHkko] vkS|ksfxd uhfr esaifjorZu rFkk vkS|ksfxd fodkl ij budk çHkko A

• cqfu;knh <kapk % mQtkZ] canjxkg] lM+d] foekuiRru] jsyosvkfn A

• fuos'k ekWMy A

• foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh—fodkl ,oa vuqç;ksx vkSj jkstejkZds thou ij bldk çHkko A

• foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh esa Hkkjrh;ksa dh miyfC/;ka_ ns'kt :ils çkS|ksfxdh dk fodkl vkSj ubZ çkS|ksfxdh dk fodkl A

• lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh] varfj{k] daEI;wVj] jkscksfVDl] uSuks&VSDuksykWth] ck;ks&VSDuksykWth vkSj ckSf¼d lEink vf/dkjksals lacaf/r fo"k;ksa ds laca/ esa tkxjQdrk A

• laj{k.k] i;kZoj.k çnw"k.k vkSj {kj.k] i;kZoj.k çHkko dkvkdyu A

• vkink vkSj vkink çca/u A

• fodkl vkSj iQSyrs mxzokn ds chp laca/ A

• vkarfjd lqj{kk ds fy, pqukSrh mRiUu djus okys 'kklufojks/h rRoksa dh Hkwfedk A

• lapkj usVodZ ds ekè;e ls vkarfjd lqj{kk dks pqukSrh]vkarfjd lqj{kk pqukSfr;ksa esa ehfM;k vkSj lkekftd usVo²dxlkbVksa dh Hkwfedk] lkbcj lqj{kk dh cqfu;knh ckrsa]/u&'kks/u vkSj bls jksduk A

• lhekorhZ {ks=kksa esa lqj{kk pqukSfr;ka ,oa mudk çca/u—laxfBrvijk/ vkSj vkradokn ds chp laca/ A

• fofHkUu lqj{kk cy vkSj laLFkk,a rFkk muds vf/ns'k A

ç'u&i=k&V

lkekU; vè;;u&IV % uhfr'kkL=k] lR;fu"Bk vkSj vfHk#fp

bl ç'u&i=k esa ,sls ç'u 'kkfey gksaxs tks lkoZtfud thouesa mEehnokjksa dh lR;fu"Bk] bZekunkjh ls lacaf/r fo"k;ksa ds çfrmudh vfHko`fÙk rFkk muds n`f"Vdks.k rFkk lekt ls vkpkj&O;ogkjesa fofHkUu eqíksa rFkk lkeus vkus okyh leL;kvksa ds lek/ku dksysdj mudh eukso`fÙk dk ijh{k.k djsaxs A bu vk;keksa dk fu/kZj.kdjus ds fy, ç'u&i=kksa esa fdlh ekeys ds vè;;u (dsl LVMh)dk ekè;e Hkh pquk tk ldrk gS A eq[; :i ls fuEufyf[kr {ks=kksadks doj fd;k tk,xk %

• uhfr'kkL=k rFkk ekuoh; lg&laca/% ekuoh; fØ;kdykiksa esauhfr'kkL=k dk lkj rRo] blds fu/kZjd vkSj ifj.kke% uhfr'kkL=kds vk;ke_ futh vkSj lkoZtfud laca/ksa eas uhfr'kkL=k A ekuoh;ewY;—egku usrkvksa] lq/kjdksa vkSj ç'kkldksa ds thou rFkkmuds mins'kksa ls f'k{kk_ ewY; fodflr djus esa ifjokj]lekt] vkSj 'kS{kf.kd laLFkkvksa dh Hkwfedk A

• vfHkofÙk% lkjka'k (daVsUV)] lajpuk] ofÙk% fopkj rFkk vkpj.kds ifjçs{; esa bldk çHkko ,oa laca/_ uSfrd vkSj jktuhfrdvfHk#fp_ lkekftd çHkko vkSj /kj.kk A

• flfoy lsok ds fy, vfHk#fp rFkk cqfu;knh ewY;] lR;fu"Bk]HksnHkko jfgr rFkk xSj&rjiQnkjh] fu"i{krk] lkoZtfud lsokds çfr leiZ.k Hkko] detksj oxks± ds çfr lgkuqHkwfr] lfg".kqrkrFkk laosnuk A

• HkkoukRed le>% vo/kj.kk,a rFkk ç'kklu vkSj 'kkluO;oLFkk esa muds mi;ksx vkSj ç;ksx A


• Hkkjr rFkk fo'o ds uSfrd fopkjdksa rFkk nk'kZfudksa ds;ksxnku A

• yksd ç'kkluksa esa yksd@flfoy lsok ewY; rFkk uhfr'kkL=k%fLFkfr rFkk leL;k,a_ ljdkjh rFkk futh laLFkkuksa esa uSfrdfpark,a rFkk nqfo/k,a_ uSfrd ekxZn'kZu ds lzksrksa ds :i esafof/] fu;e] fofu;eu rFkk varjkZRek_ 'kklu O;oLFkk esauhfrijd rFkk uSfrd ewY;ksa dk lqn`<+hdj.k_ varjkZ"Vªh;laca/ksa rFkk fuf/ O;oLFkk (iQa¯Mx) esa uSfrd eqís_ dkjiksjsV'kklu O;oLFkk A

• 'kklu O;oLFkk esa bZekunkjh % yksd lsok dh vo/kj.kk_'kklu O;oLFkk vkSj bZekunkjh dk nk'kZfud vk/kj] ljdkjesa lwpuk dk vknku&çnku vkSj ikjn£'krk] lwpuk dkvf/dkj] uhfrijd vkpkj lafgrk] vkpj.k lafgrk] ukxfjd?kks"k.kk i=k] dk;Z laLd`fr] lsok çnku djus dh xq.koÙkk]yksd fuf/ dk mi;ksx] Hkz"Vkpkj dh pqukSfr;ka A

• mi;qZDr fo"k;ksa ij ekeyk laca/h vè;;u (dsl LVMh) A

ç'u&i=k&VI rFkk ç'u&i=k&VII

oSdfYid fo"k; ç'u&i=k&I ,oa II

mEehnokj iSjk 2 esa nh xbZ oSdfYid fo"k;ksa dh lwph esa lsfdlh Hkh oSdfYid fo"k; dk p;u dj ldrs gSa A

ifjf'k"V&II

flfoy lsok ijh{kk ds ekè;e ls ftu lsokvksa ds fy, HkrhZdh tkrh gS muls lacaf/r laf{kIr fooj.k uhps çnku fd;k x;k gS AçR;sd lsok ls lacaf/r fooj.k lacaf/r laoxZ lsok çkf/dj.kksa dhosclkbV ij Hkh miyC/ djk;k tk,xk A bu osclkbVksa ds fy, yddk£ed ,oa çf'k{k.k foHkkx dh osclkbV (www.persmin.nic.in)

esa çnku fd, x, gkbij¯yd ds ekè;e ls ckn esa mi;qDr le;ij miyC/ djk fn;k tk,xk A

Ñf"k foKku

iz'u&i=k&1

ikfjfLFkfrdh ,oa ekuo ds fy, mldh izklafxdrk] izkÑfrdlalk/u] muds vuqj{k.k dk izca/ rFkk laj{k.k A lL; forj.k ,oamRiknu ds dkjdksa ds :i esa HkkSfrd ,oa lkekftd i;kZoj.k AÑf"k ikfjfLFkfrdh_ i;kZoj.k ds ladsrd ds :i esa lL; Øe Ai;kZoj.k iznw"k.k ,oa iQlyksa dks gksus okys blls lacaf/r [krjs A i'kq,oa eku A tyok;q ifjorZu&varjkZ"Vªh; vfHkle; ,oa HkweaMyh;igy A xzhu gkmQl izHkko ,oa HkweaMyh; rkiu A ikfjra=k fo'ys"k.kds izxr midj.k&lqnwj laosnu ,oa HkkSxksfyd lwpuk iz.kkfy;k¡ A

ns'k ds fofHkÂ Ñf"k tyok;q {ks=kksa esa lL; Øe A lL; Øe esafoLFkkiu ij vf/d iSnkokj okyh rFkk vYikof/ fdLeksa dkizHkko A fofHkÂ lL;u ,oa Ñf"k iz.kkfy;kas dh ladYiuk,¡ A tSo ,oaifj'kq¼rk Ñf"k A egRoiw.kZ vukt] nygu] frygu] js'kk] 'kdZjk]okf.kfT;d ,oa pkjk iQlyksa ds mRiknu gsrq iSdst jhfr;k¡ A

fofHkÂ izdkj ds ou jksi.k tSls fd lkekftd okfudh] Ñf"kokfudh ,oa izkÑfrd ouksa dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a rFkk foLrkj A ouikniksa dk izlkj A ouksRiknA Ñf"k okfudh ,oa ewY; ifjo/Zu A ouksadh ouLifr;ksa vkSj tarqvksa dk laj{k.k A

[kjirokj] mudh fo'ks"krk,a] izdh.kZu rFkk fofHkÂ iQlyksads lkFk mudh lac¼rk_ mudk xq.ku_ [kjirokjksa dk lao/hZ] tSorFkk jklk;fud fu;a=k.k A

e`nk&HkkSfrdh] jklk;fud rFkk tSfod xq.k/eZ A e`nk jpukds izØe rFkk dkjd A Hkkjr dh e`nk,¡ A e`nkvksa ds [kfut rFkkdkcZfud la?kVd rFkk e`nk mRikndrk vuqj{k.k esa mudh Hkwfedk AikS/ksa ds fy, vko';d iks"kd rRo rFkk e`nkvksa vkSj ikniksa dsvU; ykHkdj rRo A e`nk moZjrk] e`nk ijh{k.k ,oa moZjd laLrkoukds fl¼kar A lekdfyr iks"kdrRo izca/ A tSo moZjd A e`nk esaukbVªkstu dh gkfu] tyeXu /ku&e`nk esa ukbVªkstu mi;ksx {kerk Aenk esa ukbVªkstu ;ksfxdhdj.k A iQkLiQksjl ,oa iksVsf'k;e dk n{kmi;ksx A leL;ktud e`nk,¡ rFkk mudk lq/kj A xzhu gkmQl xSlmRltZu dks izHkkfor djus okys e`nk dkjd A e`nk laj{k.k] lekdfyrty&foHkktu izca/u A e`nk vijnu ,oa bldk izca/u A o"kkZ/huÑf"k vkSj bldh leL;k,¡ A o"kkZ iksf"kr Ñf"k {ksËksa esa Ñf"k mRiknuesa fLFkjrk ykus dh izkS|ksfxdh A

lL; mRiknu ls lacaf/r ty mi;ksx {kerk] lpkbZ dk;ZØeds ekunaM] lpkbZ ty dh viokg gkfu dks de djus dh fofèk;k¡rFkk lk/u A fMªi rFkk fNM+dko }kjk ¯lpkbZ A tykØkar e`nkvksa lstyfudkl] ¯lpkbZ ty dh xq.koÙkk] e`nk rFkk ty iznw"k.k ijvkS|ksfxd cfglzkoksa dk izHkko A Hkkjr esa ¯lpkbZ ifj;kstuk,¡ A

iQkeZ izca/u] foLrkj] egRo rFkk fo'ks"krk,a] iQkeZ vk;kstuk Alalk/uksa dk b"Vre mi;ksx rFkk ctVu A fofHkÂ izdkj dh Ñf"kiz.kkfy;ksa dk vFkZ'kkLË A foi.ku izca/u&fodkl dh dk;Zuhfr;k¡]cktkj vklwpuk A dher esa mrkj&p<+ko ,oa mudh ykxr_ Ñf"kvFkZO;LFkk essa lgdkjh laLFkkvksa dh Hkwfedk_ Ñf"k ds izdkj rFkkiz.kkfy;k¡ vkSj mudks izHkkfor djus okys dkjdA Ñf"k dher uhfrAiQly chek A

Ñf"k foLrkj] bldk egRo vkSj Hkwfedk] Ñf"k foLrkj dk;ZØeksads ewY;kadu dh fof/;k¡] lkekftd&vk£Fkd losZ{k.k rFkk NksVs&cM+svkSj lhekar Ñ"kdksa o Hkwfeghu Ñf"k Jfedkssa dh fLFkfr A foLrkjdk;ZdrkZvksa ds fy, izf'k{k.k dk;ZØe A Ñf"k izkS|ksfxdh ds izlkjesa Ñf"k foKku dsUnzksa dh Hkwfedk A xSj&ljdkjh laxBu rFkk xzkeh.kfodkl ds fy, Lo&lgk;rk mikxe A


iz'u&i=k&2

dksf'kdk lajpuk] izdk;Z ,oa dksf'kdk pØA vkuqoaf'kdmiknku dk la'ys"k.k] lajpuk rFkk izdk;Z A vkuqoaf'kdrk ds fu;e Axq.koÙkk lajpuk] xq.klw=k] foiFku] lgyXurk ,oa thu&fofue; ,oaiqu;ksZtu iztuu esa mudh lkFkZdrk A cgqxqf.krk] lqxqf.kr rFkkvlqxqf.kr A mRifjorZu ,oa lL; lq/kj esa mudh Hkwfedk A oa'kkxfrRo]caè;rk rFkk vla;ksT;rk] oxhZdj.k rFkk lL; lq/kj esa mudkvuqiz;ksx A dksf'kdk nzO;h oa'kkxfr] ¯yx lgyXu] ¯yx izHkkforrFkk ¯yx lhfer y{k.k A

ikni iztuu dk bfrgkl A tuu dh fof/;k¡] Lofu"kspurFkk laLdj.k izfof/;k¡ A lL; ikniksa dk mn~xe] fodkl ,oamitk;k tkuk] mn~xe dsUnz] letkr Js.kh dk fu;e] lL; vkuqoaf'kdlalk/u—laj{k.k rFkk mi;ksx A ikni iztuu ds fl¼karksa dkvuqiz;ksx] lL; ikniksa dk lq/kj A vkf.od lwpd ,oa ikni lq/kjesa mudk vuqiz;ksx A 'kq¼ oa'kØe oje] oa'kkoyh] lewg rFkkiqujkorhZ oj.k] la;ksth {kerk] ikni iztuu esa bldk egRo Aladj vkst ,oa mldk mi;ksx A dk;Z ladj.k A jksx ,oa ihM+dizfrjks/ ds fy, iztuu A varjtkrh; rFkk varjkoa'kh; ladj.k dhHkwfedk A lL; lq/kj esa vkuqoaf'kd bathfu;jh ,oa izkS|ksfxdh dhHkwfedk A vkuqoaf'kdr% :ikarfjr lL; ikni A

cht mRiknu ,oa izlaLdj.k izkS|ksfxfd;ka A cht izek.ku]cht ijh{k.k ,oa HkaMkj.k A DNA iQxj¯iz¯Vx ,oa cht iathdj.k Acht mRiknu ,oa foi.ku esa ljdkjh ,oa futh {ks=kksa dh Hkwfedk AckSf¼d laink vf/dkj lEcU/h ekeys A

ikni iks"k.k] iks"kd rRoksa ds vo'kks"k.k] LFkkukUrj.k ,oamikip; ds lanHkZ esa ikni dk£;dh ds fl¼kar A e`nk&tyiknilEcU/ A

izfd.o ,oa ikni&o.kZd_ izdk'kla'ys"k.k&vk/qfud ladYiuk,¡vkSj blds izØe dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd] vkDlh o vukDlh'olu_ C

3C

4 ,oa CAM fØ;kfof/;k¡ A dkcksZgkbMªsV] izksVhu ,oa

olk mikip; A o`f¼ ,oa ifjo/Zu_ nhfIrdkfyrk ,oa olarhdj.k Aikni o`f¼ miknku ,oa lL; mRiknu esa budh Hkwfedk A chtifjo/Zu ,oa vuqdj.k dh dk£;dh_ izlqfIr A izfrcy dk£;dh&okrizokg] yo.k ,oa ty izfrcy A izeq[k iQy] ckxku iQly]lfCt;k¡] elkys ,oa iq"ih iQly A izeq[k ckxokuh iQlyksa dh iSdstjhfr;k¡ A lajf{kr Ñf"k ,oa mPp rduhdh ckxokuh A rqM+kbZ ds ckndh izkS|ksfxdh ,oa iQyksa o lfCt;ksa dk ewY;o/Zu A ewlqn'kZuhdj.k,oa okf.kfT;d iq"iÑf"k A vkS"k/h; ,oa ,jkseSfVd ikS/s A ekudiks"k.k esa iQyksa o lfCt;ksa dh Hkwfedk A

ihfM+dksa ,oa iQlyksa] lfCt;ksa] iQyks|kuksa ,oa ckxku iQlyksa dsjksxksa dk funku ,oa mudk vk£Fkd egRo A ihM+dksa ,oa jksxksa dkoxhZdj.k ,oa mudk izca/u A HkaMkj.k ds ihM+d vkSj mudk izcaèku AihM+dksa ,oa jksxksa dh tho oSKkfud jksdFkke A tkuifnd jksx foKku,oa izeq[k iQlyksa dh ihM+dksa o jksxksa dk iwokZuqeku A ikni laxjks/mik; A ihM+d uk'kd] mudk lw=k.k ,oa dk;Zizdkj A

Hkkjr esa [kk| mRiknu ,oa miHkksx dh izo`fÙk;ka A [kk| lqj{kk,oa tula[;k o`f¼&n`f"V 2020 vUu vf/'ks"k ds dkj.k A jk"Vªh;,oa varjkZ"Vªh; [kk| uhfr;ka] vf/izkfIr] forj.k dh ckè;rk,aA

[kk|kUuksa dh miyC/rk] [kk| ij izfr O;fDr O;; A xjhchdh izo`fÙk;k¡] tu forj.k iz.kkyh rFkk xjhch js[kk ds uhps dhtula[;k] y{;ksUeq[kh tu forj.k iz.kkyh (PDS) HkweaMyhdj.kds lanHkZ esa uhfr dk;kZUo;u A izØe ckè;rk,a A [kk| mRiknu dkjk"Vªh; vkgkj fn'kk&funsZ'kksa ,oa [kk| miHkksx izo`fÙk ls lEcU/ A{kq/k'keu ds fy, [kk|/kfjr vkgkj mikxe A iks"kd rRoksa dhU;wurk&lw{e iks"kd rRo U;wurk % izksVhu mQtkZ dqiks"k.k ;k izksVhudSyksjh dqiks"k.k (PEM) ;k (PCM)] efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa dhdk;Z{kerk ds lanHkZ esa lw{e iks"kd rRo U;wurk ,oa ekuo lalk/ufodkl A [kk|kUu mRikndrk ,oa [kk| lqj{kk A

i'kqikyu ,oa i'kqfpfdRlk foKku

iz'u&i=k&1

1- i'kq iks"k.k %

1-1 i'kq ds vanj [kk| mQtkZ dk foHkktu A izR;{k ,oavizR;{k m"ekfefr A dkcZu&ukbVªkstu larqyu ,oarqyukRed o/ fof/;ka A jkseaFkh i'kqvksa] lqvjksa ,oadqDdqVksa esa [kk| dk mQtkZeku O;Dr djus ds fl¼kar Avuqj{k.k] o`f¼] lxHkZrk] LrU; lzko rFkk vaMk] mQu],oa ekal mRiknu ds fy, mQtkZ vko';drk,a A

1-2 izksVhu iks"k.k esa uohure izxfr A mQtkZ&izksVhu lEcUèk AizksVhu xq.krk dk ewY;kadu A jkseaFkh vkgkj esa NPN

;kSfxdksa dk iz;ksx A vuqj{k.k] o`f¼] lxHkZrk] LrU;lzko rFkk vaMk] mQu ,oa ekal mRiknu ds fy, izksVhuvko';drk,a A

1-3 izeq[k ,oa ys'k [kfut&muds lzksr] 'kjhj fØ;kRedizdk;Z ,oa ghurk y{k.k A fo"kSys [kfut A [kfutvar%fØ;k,a A 'kjhj esa olk&?kqyu'khy rFkk ty?kqyu'khy[kfutksa dh Hkwfedk] muds lzksr ,oa ghurk y{k.k A

1-4 vkgkj la;ksth&dhFksu laned] izkck;ksfVd] ,Utkbe],sfUVck;ksfVd] gkeksZu] vksfyxks 'kdZjkbM] ,sfUVvkWDlMsaV]ik;lhdkjd] lap laned] mHk;jks/h] bR;kfn A gkeksZu,oa ,sfUVck;ksfVDl tSls o`f¼o/Zdksa dk mi;ksx ,oanq"iz;ksx&uohure ladYiuk,a A

1-5 pkjk laj{k.k A vkgkj dk HkaMkj.k ,oa vkgkj vo;o Avkgkj izkS|ksfxdh ,oa vkgkj izlaLdj.k esa vfHkuoizzxfr A i'kq vkgkj esa mifLFkr iks"k.kjks/h ,oa fo"kSysdkjd A vkgkj fo'ys"k.k ,oa xq.krk fu;a=k.k A ikpuh;rkvfHkiz;ksx&izR;{k] vizR;{k ,oa lwpd fof/;ka A pkj.ki'kqvksa esa vkgkj xzg.k izkxwfDr A


1-6 jkseaFkh iks"k.k esa gqbZ izxfr A iks"kd rRo vko';drk,a Alarqfyr jk'ku A cNM+ksa] lxHkkZ] dkedkth i'kqvksa ,oaiztuu lkaMksa dk vkgkj A nq/k: i'kqvksa dks LrU;lzkopØ dh fofHkUu voLFkkvksa ds nkSjku vkgkj nsus dh;qfDr;ka A nqX/ la;kstu vkgkj dk izHkko A ekal ,oanqX/ mRiknu ds fy, cdjh@cdjs dk vkgkj A ekal ,oamQu mRiknu ds fy, HksM dk vkgkj A

1-7 'kwdj iks"k.k A iks"kd vko';drk,a A folihZ] izorZd]fodklu ,oa ifj"dkj.k jk'ku A cspjch ekal mRiknugsrq 'kwdj&vkgkj A 'kwdj ds fy, de ykxr dsjk'ku A

1-8 dqDdqV iks"k.k A dqDdqV iks"k.k ds fof'k"V y{k.k Aekal ,oa vaMk mRiknu gsrq iks"kd vko';drk,a A vaMsnsus okyksa ,oa czkSyjksa dh fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa ds fy, jk'kula:i.k A

2- i'kq 'kjhj fØ;k foKku %

2-1 jDr dh dk£;dh ,oa bldk ifjlapj.k] 'olu_mRltZu A LokLF; ,oa jksxksa esa var%lzkoh xzafFk A

2-2 jDr ds ?kVd&xq.k/eZ ,oa izdk;Z&jDr dksf'kdkjpuk&gheksXyksfcu la'ys"k.k ,oa jlk;udh&IykTek izksVhumRiknu] oxhZdj.k ,oa xq.k/eZ] jDr dk Ldanu_ jDrlzkoh fodkj&izfrLdand&jDr lewg&jDr ek=kk&IykTekfoLrkjd&jDr esa mHk;jks/h iz.kkyh A tSo jklk;fudijh{k.k ,oa jksx&funku esa mudk egRo A

2-3 ifjlapj.k&ân; dh dk£;dh] vfHkân; pØ] ânèofu]ânLian] bysDVªksdk£M;ksxzke A ân; dk dk;Z vkSjn{krk&ân; izdk;Z esa vk;uksa dk izHkko&vfHkân is'khdk mikip;] ân; dk raf=kdk&fu;eu ,oa jklk;fudfu;e] ân; ij rki ,oa ruko dk izHkko] jDr nkc ,oavfrfjDr nkc] ijklj.k fu;eu] /euh Lian] ifjlapj.kdk okfgdk izsjd fu;eu] LrC/rk A ân ,oa iQqIiQqlifjlapj.k] jDr efLr"d jks/&efLr"d rjy&if{k;ksaesa ifjlapj.k A

2-4 'olu&'olu fØ;k fof/] xSlksa dk ifjogu ,oafofue;& Üolu dk raf=kdk fu;a=k.k] jlksxzkgh]vYivkDlh;rk] if{k;ksa esa 'olu A

2-5 mRltZu&o`Dd dh lajpuk ,oa izdk;Z&ew=k fuekZ.k&o`Ddizdk;Z vè;;u fof/;ka&o`Ddh;&vEy&{kkj larqyufu;eu % ew=k ds 'kjhjfØ;kRed ?kVd&o`Dd ikr&fu'ps"V f'kjk jDrkf/ D;&pwtksa esa ew=k lzo.k&LosnxzafFk;ka,oa muds izdk;Z A ew=kh; nqf"Ø;k ds fy, tSojklk;fudijh{k.k A

2-6 var%lzkoh xzafFk;ka&izdk;kZRed nqf"Ø;k muds y{k.k ,oafunku A gkeksZuks dk la'ys"k.k] lzo.k dh fØ;kfof/ ,oafu;a=k.k&gkeksZuh;&xzkgh&oxhZdj.k ,oa izdk;Z A

2-7 o`f¼ ,oa i'kq mRiknu&izlo iwoZ ,oa izlo i'pkr~o`f¼] ifjiDork] o`f¼oØ] o`f¼ ds eki] o`f¼ dksizHkkfor djus okys dkjd] dUiQkesZ'ku] 'kkjhfjd xBu]ekal xq.krk A

2-8 nqX/ mRikn dh dk£;dh@tuu ,oa ikpu&Lru fodklds gkeksZuh; fu;a=k.k dh orZeku fLFkfr] nqX/ L=kou ,oanqX/ fu"dklu] uj ,oa eknk tuu vax] muds vo;o,oa izdk;Z A ikpu vax ,oa muds izdk;Z A

2-9 i;kZoj.k dk£;dh&'kjhj fØ;kRed lEcU/ ,oa mudkfu;eu] vuqdwyu dh fØ;k fof/] i'kq O;ogkj esa'kkfey i;kZoj.kh; dkjd ,oa fu;kRed fØ;kfof/;ka]tyok;q foKku&fofHkUu izkpy ,oa mudk egRo A i'kqikfjfLFkfrdh A O;ogkj dh dk£;dh A LokLF; ,oamRiknu ij ruko dk izHkko A

3- i'kq tuu %

oh;Z xq.krk laj{k.k ,oa Ñf=ke oh;Zjkspu&oh;Z ds ?kVd]LiesZVktksvk dh jpuk] L[kfyr oh;Z dk HkkSfrd ,oajklk;fud xq.k/eZ] thos ,oa ik=ks oh;Z dks izHkkfordjus okys dkjd A oh;Z mRiknu ,oa xq.krk dks izHkkfordjus okys dkjd A laj{k.k] ruqdkjdksa dh jpuk]'kqØk.kq laØsnz.k] ruqÑr oh;Z dk ifjogu A xk;ksa] HksM+ksa]cdjksa] 'kwdjksa ,oa dqDdqVksa esa xgu iz'khru fØ;k&fof/;ka A L=khen dh igpku rFkk csgrj xHkkZ/ku gsrq oh;Zlspudk le; A ven voLFkk ,oa iqujkorhZ iztuu A

4- i'kq/u mRiknu ,oa izca/ %

4-1 okf.kfT;d Msjh iQk²ex&mUur ns'kksa ds lkFk Hkkjr dhMsjh iQk²ex dh rqyuk A fefJr Ñf"k ds v/hu ,oafof'k"V Ñf"k ds :i esa Msjh m|ksx A vk£Fkd MsjhiQk²ex A Msjh iQkeZ 'kq: djuk] iwath ,oa Hkwfevko';drk,a] Msjh iQkeZ dk laxBu A Msjh iQk²ex esavolj] Msjh i'kq dh n{krk dks fu/kZfjr djus okysdkjd A ;wFk vfHkys[ku] ctVu] nqX/ mRiknu dhykxr] dher fu/kZj.k uhfr dk£ed izca/ A Msjh xksi'kqvksads fy, O;kogkfjd ,oa fdiQk;rh jk'ku fodflr djuk_o"kZ Hkj gjs pkjs dh iw£r] Msjh iQkeZ gsrq vkgkj ,oa pkjsdh vko';drk,a A NksVs i'kqvksa ,oa lkaMksa] cfN;ksa ,oaiztuu i'kqvksa ds fy, vkgkj izo`fÙk;ka_ NksVs ,oa O;Ldi'kq/u vkgkj dh ubZ izo`fÙk;ka] vkgkj vfHkys[k A

4-2 okf.kfT;d ekal] vaMk ,oa mQu mRiknu&HksM+] cdjh]'kwdj] [kjxks'k] ,oa dqDdqV ds fy, O;kogkfjd ,oafdiQk;rh jk'ku fodflr djuk A pkjs] gjs pkjs dhiw£r] NksVs ,oa ifjiDo i'kq/u ds fy, vkgkj izo`fÙk;ka AmRiknu c<+kus ,oa izca/u dh ubZ izo`fÙk;ka A iwath ,oaHkwfe vko';drk,a ,oa lkekftd vk£Fkd ladYiuk A

¹Hkkx Iμ[k.M 1º Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vlk/kj.k 19

4-3 lw[kk] ck<+ ,oa vU; uSl£xd vkinkvksa ls xzLr i'kqvksadk vkgkj ,oa mudk izca/ A

5- vkuqoaf'kdh ,oa i'kq&iztuu %

i'kq vkuqoaf'kdh dk bfrgkl A lw=kh foHkktu ,oa v/Zlw=khfoHkktu % esaMy dh oa'kkxfr_ esaMy dh vkuqoaf'kdh lsfopyu_ thu dh vfHkO;fDr_ lgyXurk ,oathu&fofu;eu_ ¯yx fu/kZj.k] ¯yx izHkkfor ,oa ¯yxlhfer y{k.k_ jDr lewg ,oa cgq:irk_ xq.klw=k foiFku_dksf'kdknzO; oa'kkxfr A thu ,oa bldh lajpuk_ vkuqoaf'kdinkFkZ ds :i esa DNA; vkuqoaf'kd dwV ,oa izksVhula'ys"k.k_ iqu;ksZxt DNA izkS|ksfxdh A mRifjorZu]mRifjorZu ds izdkj] mRifjorZu ,oa mRifjorZu nj dksigpkuus dh fof/;ka A ikjtuu A

5-1 i'kq iztuu ij vuqiz;qDr lef"V vkuqoaf'kdh&ek=kkRedvkSj bldh rqyuk esa xq.kkRed fo'ks"kd_ gkMhZ ohucxZfu;e_ lef"V vkSj bldh rqyuk esa O;f"V_ thu ,oa thuiz:i ckjackjrk_ thu ckjackjrk dks ifjo£rr djus okyscy_ ;kn`fPNd vilj.k ,oa y?kq lef"V;ka_ iFk xq.kkaddk fl¼kar_ var%iztuu] var%iztuu xq.kkad vkdyudh fof/;ka] var%iztuu iz.kkfy;ka] izHkkoh lef"V vkdkj_fofHkUurk laforj.k_ thu iz:i X i;kZoj.k lglaca/ ,oathu iz:i X i;kZoj.k var%fØ;k_ cgq ekiksa dh Hkwfedk_lacaf/;ksa ds chp le:irk A

5-2 iztuu ra=k&i'kq/u ,oa dqDdqVksa dh uLysa A oa'kkxfrRo]iqujkorZuh;rk ,oa vkuqoaf'kd ,oa ley{k.kh; lglaca/]mudh vkdyu fof/ ,oa vkdyu ifj'kqf¼_ oj.k dslk/u ,oa mudh laxr ;ksX;rk,a_ O;f"V] oa'kkoyh] dqy,oa dqykarxZr oj.k_ larfr] ijh{k.k_ oj.k fof/;ka_ oj.klwpdksa dh jpuk ,oa mudk mi;ksx_ fofHkUu oj.kfof/;ksa }kjk vkuqoaf'kd yfC/;ksa dk rqyukRed ewY;kadu_vizR;{k oj.k ,oa lglacaf/r vuqfØ;k_ var%iztuu]cfg%iztuu] vixzs¯Mx] ladj.k ,oa iztuu la'ys"k.k_var%iztfur ykbuksa dk okf.kfT;d iz;kstuksa gsrq ladj.k_lkekU; ,oa fof'k"V la;kstu ;ksX;rk gsrq oj.k_ nsgyhy{k.kksa ds fy, iztuu A lk;j baMsDl A

6- foLrkj

foLrkj dk vk/kjHkwr n'kZu] mís';] ladYiuk ,oa fl¼kar Afdlkuksa dks xzkeh.k n'kkvksa esa f'kf{kr djus dh fofHkUufof/;ka A izkS|ksfxd ih<+h] bldk varj.k ,oa izfriqf"V AizkS|ksfxdh varj.k esa leL;k,a ,oa dfBukb;ka A xzkeh.kfodkl gsrq i'kqikyu dk;ZØe A

iz'u i=k&2

1- 'kjhj jpuk foKku] Hks"kt xq.k foKku ,oa LokLF;foKku %

1-1 mQrd foKku ,oa Årdh; rduhd % Ård izØe.k ,oaH.E. vfHkjatu dh iSjkiQhu var%LFkkfir rduhd&

fgehdj.k ekbØksVheh&lw{en£'kdh&nhIr {ks=k lw{en'khZ,oa bysDVªku lw{en'khZ A dksf'kdk dh dksf'kdkfoKkulajpuk] dksf'kdkax ,oa varosZ'ku_ dksf'kdk foHkktu&dksf'kdk izdkj&mQrd ,oa mudk oxhZdj.k&Hkzw.kh; ,oao;Ld mQrd&vaxksa dk rqyukRed mQrd foKku&laoguh Araf=kdk] ikpu] Üolu] is'kh dadkyh ,oa tuuew=kra=k&var%Ïkoh xzafFk;ka vè;koj.k&laosnh vaxA

1-2 Hkzw.k foKku&if{koxZ ,oa ?kjsyw Lruikf;;ksa ds fo'ks"k lanHkZds lkFk d'ks:fd;ksa dk Hkzw.k foKku&;qXed tuu&fu"kspu&tuu Lrj&xHkZ f>Yyh ,oa vijkU;kl&?kjsyw Lruikf;;ksaesa vijk ds izdkj&fo:irkfoKku&;ey ,oa ;eyu&vaxfodkl&tuu Lrj O;qRiUu&var'pehZ] eè;pehZ ,oacfgpZehZ O;qRiUu A

1-3 xks&'kkjhfjd&{ks=kh; 'kkjhfjd % o`"kHk ds iSjkuklh;dksVj&ykjxzafFk;ksa dh cfgLry 'kkjhfjdh A vous=kdksVj]tafHkdk] fpcqd&dwf"kdk&ekufld ,oa 'kawxh raf=kdk jks/dh {ks=kh; 'kkjhfjdh A ijkd'ks:d raf=kdkvksa dh {ks=kh;'kkjhfjdh] xqá raf=kdk] eè;e raf=kdk] var%izdksf"Bdkraf=kdk ,oa cfg% izdksf"Bdk raf=kdk&vart±f?kdk cfgtaf?kdk,oa vaxqfy raf=kdk,a&diky raf=kdk,a&vf/n`<+rkfudklaKkgj.k esa 'kkfey lajpuk,a&mifjLFk ylhdk ioZ&o{kh;]mnjh; rFkk Jks.kh; xqfgdk ds varjkaxksa dh cfgjLrj'kkjhfjdh&xfrra=k dh rqyukRed fo'ks"krk,a ,oa Lruik;h'kjhj dh tSo;kaf=kdh esa mudk vuqiz;ksx A

1-4 dqDdqV 'kkjhfjdh&is'kh&dadkyh ra=k&&Üolu ,oa mM+usds laca/ esa izdk;kZRed 'kkjhfjdh] ikpu ,oavaMksRiknu A

1-5 Hks"kt xq.k foKku ,oa Hks"kt cyxfrdh ds dksf'kdh; Lrj Arjyksa ij dk;Zdkjh vkS"k/as ,oa fo|qr vi?kV~; larqyu ALolapkfyr raf=kdk ra=k ij dk;Zdkjh vkS"k/sa A laKkgj.kdh vk/qfud ladYiuk,a ,oa fo;ksth laKkgj.kA vkWVkdkWbMAizfrjksxk.kq ,oa jksxk.kq laØe.k esa jlk;u fpfdRlk dsfl¼kar A fpfdRlk'kkL=k esa gkeksZuksa dk mi;ksx&ijthohlaØe.kksa esa jlk;u fpfdRlkA i'kqvksa ds [kk| mQrdksa esavkS"k/ ,oa vk£Fkd ljksdkj&vcqZn jksxksa esa jlk;u fpfdRlk AdhVuk'kdksa] ikS/ksa] /krqvksa] v/krqvksa] tarqfo"kksa ,oadodfo"kksa ds dkj.k fo"kkyqrk A

1-6 ty] ok;q ,oa oklLFkku ds laca/ ds lkFk i'kq LokLF;foKku&ty] ok;q ,oa e`nk iznw"k.k dk vkdyu&i'kqLokLF; esa tyok;q dk egRo&i'kq dk;Z ,oa fu"iknu esai;kZoj.k dk izHkko&i'kq d`f"k ,oa vkS|ksxhdj.k ds chplaca/&fo'ks"k Js.kh ds ?kjsyw i'kqvksa] ;Fkk] lxHkkZ xkS ,oa'kwdjh] nq/k: xk;] czk;yj i{kh ds fy, vkoklvko';drk,a&i'kq oklLFkku ds laca/ esa ruko] Jkafr,oa mRikndrk A


2- i'kq jksx %

2-1 xksi'kq] HksM+ rFkk vtk] ?kksM+k] 'kwdj rFkk dqDdqV dslaØked jksxksa dk jksxdkj.k] tkuifnd jksx foKku]jksxtuu] y{k.k] ej.kksÙkj fo{kfr] funku ,oa fu;a=k.k A

2-2 xksi'kq] ?kksM+k] 'kwdj ,oa dqDdqV ds mRiknu jksxksa dk jksxdkj.k] tkuifnd jksx foKku] y{k.k] funku] mipkj A

2-3 ?kjsyw i'kqvksa vkSj if{k;ksa ds ghurk jksx A

2-4 var?kZV~Vu] viQjk] izokfgdk] vth.kZ] futZyhdj.k]vk?kkr] fo"kkDrrk tSlk vfof'k"V n'kkvksa dk funku ,oamipkj A

2-5 raf=kdk oSKkfud fodkjksa dk funku ,oa mipkj A

2-6 i'kqvksa ds fof'k"V jksxksa ds izfr izfrj{khdj.k ds fl¼kar,oa fof/;ka ;wFk izfrj{kk jksxeqDr {ks=k&¶'kwU;¸ jksxladYiuk jlk;u jksx fujks/ A

2-7 laKkgj.k&LFkkfrd {ks=kh; ,oa lkoZnsfgd&laKkgj.k iwoZ vkS"k/iznku A vfLFkHkax ,oa laf/P;qfr esa y{k.k ,oa 'kY;O;frdj.k A g£u;k] vojks/] prqFkZ vkek'k;h fojFkkiufltsfj;u 'kL=kdeZ A jksefFkdk&Nsnu&tunuk'ku A

2-8 jksx tkap rduhd&iz;ksx'kkyk tkap gsrq lkexzh&i'kqLokLF; dsUnzksa dh LFkkiuk&jksxeqDr {ks=k A

3- lkoZtfud i'kq LokLF; %

3-1 i'kqtU; jksx&oxhZdj.k] ifjHkk"kk] i'kqtU; jksxksa dh O;kidrk,oa izlkj esa i'kqvksa ,oa if{k;ksa dh Hkwfedk&is'kkxr i'kqtU;jksx A

3-2 tkuifnd jksx foKku&fl¼kar] tkuifnd jksxksa foKkulaca/h inkoyh dh ifjHkk"kk] jksx rFkk mudh jksdFkke dsvè;;u esa tkuifnd jksxfoKkuh mik;ksa dk vuqiz;ksx Aok;q] ty rFkk [kk| tfur laØe.kksa ds tkuifndjksxfoKkuh; y{k.k A OIE fofu;e] WTO LoPNrk ,oaikni&LoPNrk mik; A

3-3 i'kqfpfdRlk fof/'kkL=k&i'kqxq.koÙkk lq/kj rFkk i'kq jksxfuokj.k ds fy, fu;e ,oa fofu;e&i'kqtfur ,oa i'kqmRikn tfur jksxksa ds fuokj.k gsrq jkT; ,oa dsUnz dsfu;e&SPCA i'kq fpfdRlk&fof/d ekeys&izek.ki=k&i'kqfpfdRlk fof/d tkap gsrq uewuksa ds laxzg.k dh lkefxz;ka,oa fof/;ka A

4- nqX/ ,oa nqX/ksRikn izkS|ksfxdh %

4-1 cktkj dk nw/ % dPps nw/ dh xq.krk] ijh{k.k ,oa dksfVfu/kZj.k A izlaLdj.k] ifjos"Vu] HkaMkj.k] forj.k] foi.ku]nks"k ,oa mudh jksdFkke A fuEufyf[kr izdkj ds nw/ dkscukuk % ik'pqjhÑr] ekufdr] VksUM] Mcy VksUM]futhZok.kqÑr] lekaxhÑr] iqu£ufer iqul±;ksftr ,oalqokflr nw/ A lao£/r nw/ rS;kj djuk] lao/Zu rFkk

mudk izca/] ;ksxVZ] ngh] yLlh ,oa Jh[kaM A lqokflr,oa futhZok.kqd`r nw/ rS;kj djuk A fof/d ekud ALoPN ,oa lqjf{kr nw/ rFkk nqX/ la;a=k miLdj gsrqLoPNrk vko';drk,a A

4-2 nqX/ mRikn izkS|ksfxdh % dPph lkexzh dk p;u] Øhe]eD[ku] ?kh] [kks;k] Nsuk] pht] la?kfur] okf"ir] 'kqf"dyrnw/ ,oa f'k'kq vkgkj] vkblØhe rFkk dqYiQh tSls nqX/mRiknksa dk izlaLdj.k] HkaMkj.k] forj.k ,oa foi.ku]miksRikn] Nsus ds ikuh ds mRikn] NkN (cVj feYd)]ySDVkst ,oa dslhu A nqX/ mRiknksa dk ijh{k.k] dksfV&fu/kZj.k] mUgsa ij[kuk A BIS ,oa ,xekdZ fofunsZ'ku]fof/d ekud] xq.krk fu;a=k.k ,oa iks"kd xq.k A laos"Vu]izlaLdj.k ,oa lafØ;kRed fu;a=k.k A Msjh mRiknksa dkykxr fu/kZj.k A

5- ekal LokLF; foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh %

5-1 ekal LokLF; foKku

5-1-1 [kk| i'kqvksa dh e`R;q iwoZ ns[kHkky ,oa izca/] folaKk]o/ ,oa izlk/u lafØ;k] o/'kkyk vko';drk,a ,oavfHkdYi_ ekal fujh{k.k izfØ;k,a ,oa i'kq'ko ekal[kaMksadks ij[kuk&i'kq'ko&ekal[kaMksa dk dksfV fu/kZj.k&iqf"Vdjekal mRiknu esa i'kqfpfdRldksa ds drZO; vkSj dk;Z A

5-1-2 ekal mRiknu laHkkyus dh LokLF;dj fof/;ka&ekal dkfcxM+uk ,oa bldh jksdFkke ds mik;&o/ksijkar ekal esaHkkSfrd&jklk;fud ifjorZu ,oa bUgsa izHkkfor djus okysdkjd&xq.krk lq/kj fof/;k¡&ekal esa feykoV ,oa bldhigpku&ekal O;kikj ,oa m|ksx esa fu;ked mica/ A

5-2 ekal izkS|ksfxdh

5-2-1 ekal ds HkkSfrd ,oa jklk;fud y{k.k&ekal beY'ku&ekalijh{k.k dh fof/;ka&ekal ,oa ekal mRiknu dklalk/u_ fMCckcanh] fdj.ku] laos"Vu] izlaLdj.k ,oala;kstu A

5-3 miksRikn&o/'kkyk miksRikn ,oa muds mi;ksx&[kk| ,oav[kk| miksRikn&o/'kkyk miksRikn ds leqfpr mi;ksxds lkekftd ,oa vk£Fkd fufgrkFkZ&[kk| ,oa HkS"kftdmi;ksx gsrq vax mRikn A

5-4 dqDdqV mRikn izkS|ksfxdh&dqDdqV ekal ds jklk;fudla?kVu ,oa iks"kd eku&o/ dh ns[kHkky rFkk izca/ A o/dh rduhdsa] dqDdqV ekal ,oa mRiknksa dk fujh{k.k]ifjj{k.k A fof/d ,oa BIS ekud A vaMksa dh lajpuk]la?kVu ,oa iks"kd eku A lw{ethoh fod`fr A ifjj{k.k,oa vuqj{k.k A dqDdqV ekal] vaMksa ,oa mRiknksa dkfoi.ku A ewY; o£/r ekal mRikn A

5-5 [kjxks'k@iQj okys i'kqvksa dh iQk²ex&[kjxks'k ekal mRiknu AiQj ,oa mQu dk fuiVku ,oa mi;ksx rFkk vif'k"VmiksRiknksa dk iqu'pØ.k A mQu dk dksfVfu/kZj.k A


u`foKku

iz'u&i=k&1

1-1 u`foKku dk vFkZ] fo"k; {ks=k ,oa fodkl A

1-2 vU; fo"k;ksa ds lkFk laca/ % lkekftd foKku]O;ogkjijd foKku] tho foKku] vk;q£oKku] Hkw&fo"k;dfoKku ,oa ekufodh A

1-3 u`foKku dh izeq[k 'kk[kk,a] mudk {ks=k rFkk izklafxdrk %

(d) lkekftd&lkaLd`frd u`foKku A

([k) tSfod foKku A

(x) iqjkrRo&u`foKku A

(?k) Hkk"kk&u`foKku A

1-4 ekuo fodkl rFkk euq"; dk vkfoHkkZo %

(d) ekuo fodkl esa tSo ,oa lkaLd`frd dkjd_

([k) tSo fodkl ds fl¼kar (Mk£ou&iwoZ] Mk£ou dkyhu,oa Mk£ouksÙkj)_

(x) fodkl dk la'ys"k.kkRed fl¼kar_ fodklkRedtho foKku dh inkoyh ,oa ladYiukvksa dhlaf{kIr :ijs[kk (MkWy dk fu;e] dksi dk fu;e]xkWl dk fu;e] lekarjokn] vfHklj.k] vuqdwyhfofdj.k ,oa ekstsd fodkl)A

1-5 uj&okuj dh fo'ks"krk,a% fodklkRed izo`fÙk ,oauj&okuj o£xdh_ uj&okuj vuqdwyu_ (o`{kh; ,oaLFkyh;) uj&okuj o£xdh_ uj&okuj O;ogkj] r`rh;d,oa prqFkZd thok'e uj&okuj] thfor izeq[k uj&okuj_euq"; ,oa okuj dh rqyukRed 'kjhj&jpuk_ u` lafLFkfrds dkj.k gq, dadkyh; ifjorZu ,oa gYds fufgrkFkZ A

1-6 tkfro`Ùkh; fLFkfr] fuEufyf[kr dh fo'ks"krk,a ,oaHkkSxksfyd forj.k %(d) nf{k.k ,oa iwoZ vizQhdk esa vfruwru vR;ar uwru

gksfefuM&vkLVsªyksfiFksflu A([k) gkseksbjsDVl % vizQhdk (iSjsUizksil)] ;wjksi (gkseksbjsDVl

ghMsy ctsZfUll)] ,f'k;k Agk se k s bj sDVl tkok fudl] gk se k s bj sDVlisdkbusfUll) A

(x) fu,UMjFky ekuo&yk&'kkis;&vks&lSar (Dykfldhizdkj)] ekmaV dkjesl (izxkeh izdkj) A

(?k) jksMsfl;u ekuo A(Ä) gkseks&lSfi,Ul&ØkseSXuu] fxzekyh ,oa pkalyhM A

1-7 thou ds thooSKkfud vk/kj % dksf'kdk] DNA

lajpuk ,oa izfrd`fr] izksVhu la'ys"k.k] thu] mRifjorZu]Øksekslkse ,oa dksf'kdk foHkktu A

1-8 (d) çkxSfrgkfld iqjkrÙo foKku ds fl¼kar@dkykuqØe % lkis{k ,oa ije dky fu/kZj.kfof/;ka A

([k) lkaLd`frd fodkl&izkxSfrgkfld laLd`fr dh LFkwy:ijs[kk μ

(i) iqjkik"kk.k

(ii) eè; ik"kk.k

(iii) uo ik"kk.k

(iv) rkez ik"kk.k

(v) rkez&dkaL; ;qx

(vi) yksg ;qx A

2-1 laLd`fr dk Lo:i % laLd`fr vkSj lH;rk dh ladYiuk,oa fo'ks"krk_ lkaLd`frd lkis{kokn dh rqyuk esa u`tkfrdsfUnzdrk A

2-2 lekt dk Lo:i % lekt dh ladYiuk_ lekt ,oalaLdfr_ lkekftd laLFkk,a_ lkekftd lewg_ ,oa lkekftdLrjhdj.k A

2-3 fookg % ifjHkk"kk ,oa lkoZHkkSfedrk_ fookg ds fu;e(vaar£ookg] cfg£ookg] vuqyksefookg] vxE;xeufu"ks/)_ fookg ds izdkj (,d fookg izFkk] cgq fookgizFkk] cgqifr izFkk] lewg fookg) A fookg ds izdk;Z_fookg fofu;e (vf/ekU;] fu£n"V ,oa vfHkfu"ks/d)_fookg Hkqxrku (o/w /u ,oa ngst) A

2-4 ifjokj % ifjHkk"kk ,oa lkoZHkkSfedrk_ ifjokj] x`gLFkh,oa x`á lewg_ ifjokj ds izdk;Z_ ifjokj ds izdkj(lajpuk] jDr&laaca/] fookg] vkokl ,oa mÙkjkf/dkjds ifjizs{; ls)_ uxjhdj.k] vkS|ksfxdj.k ,oa ukjhvfèkdkjoknh vkanksyuksa esa ifjokj ij izHkko A

2-5 ukrsnkjh % jDr laca/ ,oa fookg] laca/_ oa'kkuqØe dsfl¼kar ,oa izdkj (,djs[kh;] }S/] f}i{kh;] mHk;js[kh;)_oa'kkuqØe] lewg ds :i (oa'kiajijk] xks=k] izsQVjh] eksbVh,oa laca/h)_ ukrsnkjh 'kCnkoyh (o.kZukRed ,oa oxhZdkjd)_oa'kkuqØe] oa'kkuqØe.k ,oa iwjd oa'kkuqØe.k_ oa'kkuqØekad,oa lgca/ A

3- vk£Fkd laxBu % vFkZ] {ks=k ,oa vk£Fkd u`foKku dhizklafxdrk_ :ioknh ,oa rRooknh cgl_ mRiknu] forj.k,oa leqnk;ksa esa fofue; (vU;ksU;rk] iqu£orj.k ,oacktkj)] f'kdkj ,oa laxzg.k] eRL;u] fLoMs ux] i'kqpkj.k]m|kud`f"k ,oa d`f"k ij fuokZg_ HkweaMyhdj.k ,oa ns'khvk£Fkd O;oLFkk,a A

4- jktuSfrd laxBu ,oa lkekftd fu;a=k.k % Vksyh]tutkfr] ljnkjh] jkt ,oa jkT;_ lÙkk] izkf/dkj ,oaoSèkrk dh ladYiuk,a_ ljy lektkssa esa lkekftd fu;a=k.k]fof/ ,oa U;k; A

5- /eZ % /eZ ds vè;;u esa uoSKkfud mikxe (fodklkRed]euksoSKkfud ,oa izdk;kZRed)_ ,ds'ojokn_ ifo=k ,oavikou_ feFkd ,oa deZdkaM_ tutkrh; ,oa d`"kd


lektksa esa /eZ ds :i (thookn] thokRekokn] tM+iwtk]izd`friwtk ,oa x.kkZpÉokn)_ /eZ tknw ,oa foKku fof'k"V_tknqbZ&/k£ed dk;ZdrkZ (iqtkjh] 'keu] vks>k] ,sanztkfydvkSj Mkbu) A

6- u`oSKkfud fl¼kar %

(d) Dykfldh fodklokn (Vkbyj] ekWxZu ,oa izsQtj)

([k) ,sfrgkfld fof'k"Vrkokn (cksvkl)_ folj.kokn(fczfV'k] teZu ,oa vejhdh)

(x) izdk;Zokn (eSfyuksOLdh)_ lajpuk&izdk;Zokn(jSMfDyiQ&czkmu)

(?k) lajpukokn (ysoh LVªk'k ,oa bZ yhs'k)

(p) laLd`fr ,oa O;fDrRo (csusfMDV] ehM] ¯yVu]dk£Muj ,oa dksjk&nq&cqok)

(N) uo&fodklokn (fpYM] OgkbV] LV~;woMZ] 'kkgfyUl,oa l£ol)

(t) lkaLd`frd HkkSfrdokn (gSfjl)

(>) izrhdkRed ,oa vFkZfu:ih fl¼kar (VuZj] 'ukbMj,oa xhV~Zt) A

(d) laKkukRed fl¼kar (Vkbyj dkafDlu)

([k) u`foKku esa mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn

7- laLd`fr] Hkk"kk ,oa lapkj % Hkk"kk dk Lo:i] mn~xe,oa fo'ks"krk,a_ okfpd ,oa vokfpd laizs"k.k_ Hkk"kkiz;ksx ds lkekftd lanHkZ A

8- u`foKku esa vuqla/ku i¼fr;ka %

(d) u`foKku esa {ks=kdk;Z ijaijk

([k) rduhd] i¼fr ,oa dk;Z&fof/ ds chp foHksn

(x) nÙk laxzg.k ds midj.k % izs{k.k] lk{kkRdkj]vuqlwfp;ka] iz'ukoyh] dsl vè;;u] oa'kkoyh]ekSf[kd bfroÙk] lwpuk ds f}rh;d lzksr] lgHkkfxrki¼fr A

(?k) nÙk dk fo'ys"k.k] fuoZpu ,oa izLrqrhdj.k A

9-1 ekuo vkuqoaf'kdh&i¼fr ,oa vuqiz;ksx % euq";ifjokj vè;;u esa vkuqoaf'kd fl¼karksa ds vè;;u dhi¼fr;ka (oa'kkoyh fo'ys"k.k] ;qXe vè;;u] iks";iq=k]lg&;qXe i¼fr] dksf'kdk&tufud i¼fr] xq.klw=kh,oa dsUnzd iz:i fo'ys"k.k)] tSo jlk;uh i¼fr;ka]jks/{kerkRed i¼fr;ka] D.N.A. izk S|ksfxdh] ,oaiqu;ksZxt izkS|ksfxfd;ka A

9-2 euq";&ifjokj vè;;u esa esaMsyh; vkuqoaf'kdh] euq"; esa,dy miknku] cgq miknku] ?kkrd] vo?kkrd ,oavusdthuh oa'kkxfr A

9-3 vkuqoaf'kd cgq:irk ,oaa oj.k dh ladYiuk] esaMsyh;tula[;k] gkMhZ&ohuoxZ fu;e_ ckjackjrk esa deh

ykus okys dkj.k ,oa ifjorZu&mRifjorZu foyxu]izoklu] oj.k] var%iztuu ,oa vkuqoaf'kd P;qfr AlejDr ,oa vlejDr lekxe] vkuqoaf'kd Hkkj]lejDr ,oa Hkafxuh&ca/q fookgksa ds vkuqoaf'kd izHkko A

9-4 xq.klw=k ,oa euq"; esa xq.klw=kh foiFku] fØ;kfof/ %

(d) la[;kRed ,oa lajpukRed foiFku (vO;oLFkk,a)

([k) ¯yx xq.klw=kh foiFku&DykbuisQYVj (xxy), VuZj(xo), vf/tk;k (xxx), var²yx ,oa vU;lay{k.kkRed vO;oLFkk,a A

(x) v¯yx lw=kh foiFku&Mkmu lay{k.k] ikrks] ,MoMZ,oa fØ&nq&'kkW lay{k.k

(?k) ekuo jksxksa esa vkuqoaf'kd vè;adu] vkuqoaf'kdLØh¯ux] vkuqoaf'kd micks/u] ekuo DNA,

izksiQkb¯yx] thu eSa¯ix ,oa thukse vè;;u A

9-5 iztkfr ,oa iztkfrokn] nwjhd ,oa vnwjhd y{k.kks a dhvkdkfjdh; fofHkUurkvksa dk thooSKkfud vk/kj Aiztkrh; fud"k] vkuqoaf'kdrk ,oa i;kZoj.k ds laca/esa iztkrh; fo'ks"kd_ euq"; esa iztkrh; oxhZdj.k]iztkrh; foHksnu ,oa iztkfr ladj.k dk tho oSKkfudvk/kj A

9-6 vkuqoaf'kd fpÉd ds :i esa vk;q] ¯yx ,oa tula[;kfoHksn&ABO, Rh jDrlewg] HLA Hp, VSªUlisQfju] Gm,

jDr ,Utkbe A 'kjhjfØ;kRed y{k.k&fofHkUu lkaLd`frd,oa lkekftd&vk£Fkd lewgksa esa Hb, Lrj] 'kjhj olk]Lian nj] 'olu izdk;Z ,oa laosnh izR;{k.k A

9-7 ikfjfLFkfrd u`foKku dh ladYiuk,a ,oa i¼fr;ka AtSo&lkaLdfrd vuqdwyu&tufud ,oa vtufud dkjd Ai;kZoj.kh; nckoksa ds izfr euq"; dh 'kjhjfØ;kRedvuqfØ;k,a % xeZ e:Hkwfe] 'khr mPp rqaxrk tyok;q A

9-8 tkuifnd jksx foKkuh; u`foKku % LokLF; ,oa jksx AlaØked ,oa vlaØked jksx A iks"kd rRoksa dh deh lslacaf/r jksx A

10- ekuo of¼ ,oa fodkl dh ladyiuk % of¼ dh voLFkk,a&çLko iwoZ] izlo] f'k'kq] cpiu] fd'kksjkoLFkk] ifjiDokoLFkk]tjRo A

& o`f¼ vkSj fodkl dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd %tufud] i;kZoj.kh;] tSo jklk;fud] iks"k.k lacaèkh]lkaLd`frd ,oa lkekftd&vk£Fkd A

& dkyizHkkou ,oa tjRo A fl¼kar ,oa izs{k.k&tSfod,oa dkykuqØfed nh?kZ vk;q A ekuoh; 'kjhj xBu,oa dk;iz:i A o`f¼ vè;;u dh fØ;kfof/;ka A

11-1 jtksn'kZu] jtksfuo`fÙk ,oa iztuu 'kfDr dh vU; tSo?kVukvksa dh izklafxdrk A iztuu 'kfDr ds izfr:i ,oafoHksn A


11-2 tukafddh; fl¼kar—tSfod] lkekftd ,oa lkaLdfrd A

11-3 cgqiztrk] iztuu 'kfDr] tUenj ,oa e`R;qnj dks izHkkfordjus okys tSfod ,oa lkekftd&vk£Fkd dkj.k A

12- u`foKku ds vuqiz;ksx % [ksyksa dk u`foKku] iks"k.kkRedu`foKku] j{kk ,oa vU; midj.kksa dh vfHkdYiuk esau`foKku] U;k;kyf;d u`foKku] O;fDrxr vfHkKku ,oaiqujZpuk dh i¼fr;k¡ ,oa fl¼kar A vuqiz;qDr ekuovkuqoaf'kdh&fir`Ro funku] tufud micks/u ,oalqtufudh] jksxksa ,oa vk;q£oKku esa DNA izkS|ksfxdh]tuu&thofoKku esa lhje&vkuqoaf'kdh rFkk dksf'kdk&vkuqoaf'kdh A

iz'u&i=k&II

1-1 Hkkjrh; laLd`fr ,oa lH;rk dk fodkl—izkxSfrgkfld(iqjkik"kk.k] eè;ik"kk.k] uoik"kk.k rFkk uoik"kk.k&rkezik"kk.k) A vk|,sfrgkfld (¯l/q lH;rk) %gM+Iik&iwoZ] gM+Iikdkyhu ,oa i'p&gM+Iik laLd`fr;ka AHkkjrh; lH;rk esa tutkrh; laLd`fr;ksa dk ;ksxnku A

1-2 f'kokfyd ,oa ueZnk nzks.kh ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ ds lkFk Hkkjrls iwjk&u`oSKkfud lk{; (jkekfiFkdl] f'kokfiFksdl ,oaueZnk ekuo)A

1-3 Hkkjr esa u`tkfr&iqjkrÙo foKku % u`tkfr&iqjkrÙo foKkudh ladYiuk % f'kdkjh] jln[kksth] efN;kjh] i'kqpkjd,oa d`"kd leqnk;ksa ,oa dyk vkSj f'kYi mRiknd leqnk;ksaesa mÙkjthod ,oa lekarjd A

2- Hkkjr dh tukafddh; ifjPNsfndk—Hkkjrh; tula[;k,oa muds forj.k esa u`tkrh; ,oa Hkk"kk;h rRo A Hkkjrh;tula[;k—bldh lajpuk vkSj o`f¼ dks izHkkfor djusokys dkjd A

3-1 ikjaifjd Hkkjrh; lkekftd iz.kkyh dh lajpuk vkSjLo:i—o.kkZJe] iq#"kkFkZ] deZ] Í.k ,oa iqutZUe A

3-2 Hkkjr esa tkfr O;oLFkk—lajpuk ,oa fo'ks"krk,a] o.kZ ,oatkfr] tkfr O;oLFkk ds mn~xe ds fl¼kar] izcy tkfr]tkfr xfr'khyrk] tkfr O;oLFkk dk Hkfo";] ttekuhiz.kkyh] tutkfrμtkfr lkrR;d A

3-3 ifo=kμeuksxzafFk ,oa izd`frμeuq";μiszrkRek euksxzafFk A

3-4 Hkkjrh; lekt ij ckS¼ /eZ] tSu /eZ] bLyke vkSjbZlkbZ /eZ dk izHkko A

4- Hkkjr esa ufoKku dk vkfoHkkZo ,oa laof¼—18oha] 19oha] ,oaizkjafHkd 20oha 'krkCnh ds 'kkL=kKμiz'kkldksa ds ;ksxnku Atutkrh; ,oa tkrh; vè;;uksa esa Hkkjrh; uoSKkfudksa ds;ksxnku A

5-1 Hkkjrh; xzke % Hkkjr esa xzke vè;;u dk egRo % lkekftdiz.kkyh ds :i esa Hkkjrh; xzke_ cLrh ,oa vartkZfrlacaèkksa ds ikjEifjd ,oa cnyrs izfr:i % Hkkjrh; xzkeksa

esa d`f"kd laca/ % Hkkjrh; xzkeksa ij HkweaMyhdj.k dkizHkko A

5-2 Hkk"kk;h ,oa vk£Fkd vYila[;d ,oa mudh lkekftd]jktuSfrd rFkk vk£Fkd fLFkfr A

5-3 Hkkjrh; lekt esa lkekftd—lkaLd`frd ifjorZu dhns'kh; ,oa cfgtkar izfØ;k,a— laLdfrdj.k] if'pehdj.k]vk/qfudhdj.k_ NksVh ,oa cM+h ijEijkvksa dk ijLij&izHkko_ iapk;rhjkt ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu_ ehfM;k ,oalkekftd ifjorZu A

6-1 Hkkjr esa tutkrh; fLFkfr—tSo tufud ifjo£rrrk]tutkrh; tula[;k ,oa muds forj.k dh Hkk"kk;h ,oalkekftd—vk£Fkd fo'ks"krk,a A

6-2 tutkrh; leqnk;ksa dh leL;k,a—Hkwfe laØke.k] xjhch]Í.kxzLrrk] vYi lk{kjrk] vi;kZIr 'kSf{kd lqfo/k,a]csjkstxkjh] vYijkstxkjh] LokLF; rFkk iks"k.k A

6-3 fodkl ifj;kstuk,a ,oa tutkrh; LFkkukarj.k rFkk iquokZlleL;kvksa ij mudk izHkko A ou uhfr;ksa ,oa tutkfr;ksadk fodkl A tutkrh; tula[;k ij uxjhdj.k rFkkvkS|ksfxdhdj.k dk izHkko A

7-1 vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa] vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ,oa vU; fiNM+soxks± ds iks"k.k rFkk oapu dh leL;k,a A vuqlwfprtkfr;ksa ,oa vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa ds fy, lkafo/kfudj{kksik; A

7-2 lkekftd ifjorZu rFkk ledkyhu tutkfr lekt %tutkfr;ksa rFkk detksj oxks± ij vk/qfud yksdrkaf=kdlaLFkkvksa] fodkl dk;ZØeksa ,oa dY;k.k mik;ksa dkizHkko A

7-3 u`tkrh;rk dh ladYiuk % u`tkrh; }Un ,oa jktuSfrdfodkl % tutkrh; leqnk;ksa ds chp v'kkafr % {ks=kh;rkokn,oa Lok;Ùkrk dh ekax_ Nne tutkfrokn_ vkSifuosf'kd,oa Lokra=;ksÙkj Hkkjr ds nkSjku tutkfr;ksa ds chp lkekftdifjorZu A

8-1 tutkrh; lektksa ij fgUnw /eZ] ckS¼ /eZ] bZlkbZ /eZZ]bLyke rFkk vU; /eks± dk izHkko A

8-2 tutkfr ,oa jk"Vª jkT;μHkkjr ,oa vU; ns'kksa esa tutkrh;leqnk;ksa dk rqyukRed vè;;u A

9-1 tutkrh; {ks=kksa ds iz'kklu dk bfrgkl] tutkfr uhfr;ka];kstuk,a] tutkrh; fodkl ds dk;ZØe ,oa mudkdk;kZUo;u A vkfne tutkrh; lewgksa (PTGs) dh ladYiuk]mudk forj.k] muds fodkl ds fo'ks"k dk;ZØe A tutkrh;fodkl esa xSj ljdkjh laxBuksa dh Hkwfedk A

9-2 tutkrh; ,oa xzkeh.k fodkl esa u`foKku dh Hkwfedk A

9-3 {ks=kh;rkokn] lkaiznkf;drk] u`tkrh; ,oa jktuSfrdvkanksyuksa dks le>us esa u`foKku dk ;ksxnku A


ouLifr foKkuiz'u i=k&1

1- lw{etSfodh ,oa iknijksx foKku %fo"kk.kq] okbjkWbM] thok.kq] iaQxkbZ ,oa ekbdksIykTek lajpuk ,oa

tuu A cgqxq.ku A d`f"k] m|ksx fpfdRlk rFkk ok;q ,oa e`nk ,oa ty esaiznw"k.k&fu;a=k.k esa lw{etSfodh ds vuqiz;ksxA izk;ksu ,oa izk;ksu ?kVuk A

fo"kk.kqvksa] thok.kqvksa] ekbØksIykTek] iaQxkbZ rFkk lw=kd`fe;ksa}kjk gksus okys izeq[k ikni jksx A laØe.k vkSj iSQyko dh fof/;k¡ AlaØe.k rFkk jksx izfrjks/ ds vkf.od vk/kj A ijthfork dh dk£;dhvkSj fu;a=k.k ds mik; A dod vkfo"k A ekWMyu ,oa jksx iwokZuqeku]ikni laxjks/ A2- fØIVksxsEl %

'kSoky] dod] ykbdu] czk;ksiQkbV] VsjhMksiQkbV&lajpuk vkSjtuu ds fodklkRed igyw A Hkkjr esa fØIVksxsEl dk forj.k vkSjmudk ifjfLFkfrd ,oa vk£Fkd egRo A3- iq"iksn~fHkn %

vuko`r chth % iwoZ vuko`r chth dh vo/kj.kk A vuko`rchthdk oxhZdj.k vkSj forj.k A lkbdSMsyht] ¯xxks,stht] dksuhisQjsyhtvkSj uhVsyht ds eq[; y{k.k] lajpuk o tuu A lkbZdSMksfiQfydSyht]cSUusfVVsyht rFkk dkMsZVsyht dk lkekU; o.kZu A HkwoSKkfud le;ekiuh]thok'eizdkj ,oa muds vè;;u dh fof/;k¡ A vko`rchth % o£xdh]'kkjhfjdh] Hkzw.kfoKku] ijkxk.kqfoKku vkSj tkfro`r A

o£xdh lksiku] okuLifrd ukei¼fr ds varjkZ"Vªh; dwV]la[;kRed o£xdh ,oa jlk;u&o£xdh 'kkjhfjdh] Hkzw.k foKku ,oa ijkxk.kqfoKku ls lk{; A

vkor chft;ksa dk mn~xe ,oa fodkl] vkor chft;ksa ds oxhZdj.kdh fofHkUu iz.kkfy;ksa dk rqyukRed fooj.k] vko`r chth dqyksa dkvè;;u&eSXuksfy,lh] jSuudqySlh] czSlhdslh] jkstslh] isQcslh] ;wiQk£c,lh]ekyoslh] fMIVsjsdkisZlh] ,fi,lh] ,LDysfifM,lh] o£cuslh] lksySuslh]:fc,lh] dqdqjfcVsyh] ,sLVhjslh] iks,lh] vksjdslh] fyfy,lh] E;wtslh,oa vkWfdMslh A ja/z ,oa muds izdkj] xzaFkh; ,oa vxzaFkh; Vªkbdkse]folaxr f}rh;d o`f¼] lh&3 vkSj lh&4 ikS/ksa dk 'kjhj A tkbye ,oaiQyks,e foHksnu] dk"B 'kjhj A

uj vkSj eknk ;qXedksn`fHkn~ dk ifjo/Zu] ijkx.k] fu"kspu AHkzw.kiks"k&bldk ifjo/Zu vkSj dk;Z A Hkzw.k ifjo/Zu ds Lo:i A cgqHkzw.krk]vlaxtuu] ijkxk.kq foKku ds vuqiz;ksx] ijkxHkaMkj.k ,oa VsLV V~;wcfu"kspu lfgr iz;ksxkRed Hkzw.k foKku A4- ikni lalk/u fodkl %

ikni xzkE;u ,oa ifjp;] d`"V ikS/ksa dk mn~Hko] mn~Hko laca/hoSohykso ds dsnz] [kk|] pkjk] js'kksa] elkyksa] is; inkFkks±] [kk| rsyksa]vkS"kf/;ksa] Lokidksa] dhVukf'k;ksa] bekjrh ydM+h] xksan] jsftuksa rFkkjatdksa ds lzksrksa ds :i esa ikS/s] ysVsDl] lsyqyksl] eaM vkSj mudsmRikn A b=klkth A Hkkjr ds lanHkZ esa uqdqyouLifrdh dk egRo AmQtkZ o`{kjksi.k] okuLifrd m|ku vkSj ikniky; A5- vkdkjtuu %

iw.kZ 'kDrrk] /zqo.krk] lefefr vkSj foHksnu A dksf'kdk] mQrd]vax ,oa thonzO;d lao/Zu A dkf;d ladj vkSj nzO; ladj AekbØksizksisxs'ku] lksekDyksuy fofo/rk ,oa bldk vuqiz;ksx] ijkxvxqf.kr] vfEcz;ksjsLD;q fof/;k¡ ,oa muds vuqiz;ksx A

iz'u i=k&2

1- dksf'kdk tSfodh %

dksf'kdk tSfodh dh izfof/;k¡ A izkDdsanzdh vkSj lqdsanzdhdksf'kdk,¡μlajpukRed vkSj ijklajpukRed ckjhfd;k¡ A dksf'kdk ckg~;vk/k=kh vFkok dksf'kdkckg~; vkO;wg (dksf'kdk fHkfÙk) rFkk f>fYy;ksadh lajpuk vkSj dk;Z&dksf'kdk vklatu] f>Yyh vfHkxeu rFkk vk'k;hvfHkxeu A dksf'kdk vaxdksa (gfjr yod lw=kdf.kdk,¡] bZ vkj]fMfDV;kslkse] jkbckslkse] var%dk;] y;udk;] ijvkWDlhlkse) dhlajpuk vkSj dk;Z A lkbVksLdsysVu ,oa ekbØksV~;wC;wYl] dsanzd] dsafnzd]dsanzh ja/z lfEeJ A ØksesfVu ,oa U;wfDy;kslkse A dksf'kdk ladsru vkSjdksf'kdkxzkgh A ladsr ikjØe.k A lelw=k.k vkSj v/Zlw=k.k foHkktu]dksf'kdk pØ dk vkf.od vk/kj A xq.klw=kksa esa la[;kRed vkSjlajpukRed fofHkUurk,¡ rFkk mudk egRo A ØksesfVu O;oLFkk ,oathukse laos"Vu] ikWfyVhu xq.klw=k] ch&xq.klw=k&lajpuk O;ogkj vkSjegRo A

2- vkuqoaf'kdh] vkf.od tSfodh vkSj fodkl %

vkuqoaf'kdh dk fodkl vkSj thu cuke ;qXefodYih vo/kj.kk(dwV fodYih)] ifjek.kkRed vkuqoaf'kdh rFkk cgqdkjd A viw.kZizHkkfork] cgqtufud oa'kkxfr] cgqfodYih lgyXurk rFkk fofue;μvkf.od ekufp=k (ekufp=k izdk;Z dh vo/kj.k) lfgr thu ekufp=k.kdh fofèk;k¡ A ¯yx xq.klw=k rFkk ¯yx lgyXu oa'kkxfr] ¯yx fu/kZj.kvkSj ¯yx foHksnu dk vkf.od vk/kj A mRifjorZu (tSo jklk;fudvkSj vkf.od vk/kj) dksf'kdknzO;h oa'kkxfr ,oa dksf'kdknzO;h thu(uj caè;rk dh vkuqoaf'kdh lfgr) A

U;wDyh; vEyksa vkSj izksVhuksa dh lajpuk rFkk la'ys"k.k A vuqoaf'kddwV vkSj thu vfHkO;fDr dk fu;eu A thu uhjork] cgqthu dqy]tSo fodkl&izek.k] fØ;kfof/ rFkk fl¼kar A mn~Hko rFkk fodkl esaRNA dh Hkwfedk A

3- ikni iztuu] tSo izks|ksfxdh rFkk tSo lkaf[;dh %

ikni iztuu dh fof/;k¡&vkizos'k] p;u rFkk ladj.k A (oa'kkoyh]izrhi ladj] lkewfgd p;u] O;kid i¼fr) mRifjorZu] cgqxqf.krk]ujcaè;rk rFkk ladj vkst iztuu A ikni iztuu esa vlaxtuu dkmi;ksx A DNA vuqØe.k] vkuqoaf'kd bathfu;jh&thu varj.k dhfof/;k¡_ ikjthuh lL; ,oa tSo lqj{kk igyw] ikni iztuu esa vkf.odfpÉd dk fodkl ,oa mi;ksx A midj.k ,oa rduhd&izksc] nf{k.khCykfLVax] DNA iQxj iz¯Vx] PCR ,oa FISH A ekud fopyu rFkkfopj.k xq.kkad (lh ch)] lkFkZdrk ijh{k.k] (tSM&ijh{k.k] Vh&ijh{k.krFkk dkbZ&oxZ ijh{k.k) A izkf;drk rFkk caVu (lkekU;] f}inh rFkkIoklksa caVu) laca/u rFkk lekJ;.k A

4- 'kjhj fØ;k foKku rFkk tSo jlk;fudh %

ty laca/] [kfut iks"k.k rFkk vk;u vfHkxeu] [kfut U;wurk,¡ Aizdk'k la'ys"k.k&izdk'k jlk;fud vfHkfØ;k,¡] iQksVks iQksLiQksfjys'ku,oa dkcZu fiQDls'ku ikFkos] C3, C4 vkSj dSe fn'kkekxZ A Ýyks,eifjogu dh fØ;kfof/ 'olu (fd.ou lfgr vok;qthoh; vkSjok;qthoh;)μbysDVªkWu vfHkxeu Üka[kyk vkSj vkWDlhdj.kh iQkLiQksfjys'kuiQksVks 'olu] jlksijklj.kh fl¼kar rFkk ATP la'ys"k.k A fyfiM mikip;]ukbZVªkstu fLFkjhdj.k ,oa ukbVªkstu mikip; A fd.o] lgfd.o] mQtkZ


vaoj.k rFkk mQtkZ laj{k.k A f}rh;d mikip;tksa dk egRo A izdk'kxzkfg;ksads :i esa o.kZd (iySfLVfM;y o.kZd rFkk ikni o.kZd)] iknilapyu] nhfIrdkfyrk rFkk iq"iu] clarhdj.k] th.kZu A of¼ inkFkZμmudhjklk;fud izd`fr] d`f"k ckxokuh esa mudh Hkwfedk vkSj vuqiz;ksx]of¼ladsr] of¼xfr;k¡ A izfrcy 'kkjhfjdh (rki] ty] yo.krk] /krq) AiQy ,oa cht 'kkjhfjdh A chtksa dh izlqfIr] HkaMkj.k rFkk mudkvadqj.k A iQy dk idukμbldk vkf.od vk/kj rFkk eSfuiqys'ku A

5- ifjfLFkfrdh rFkk ikni Hkwxksy %

ifjra=k dh ladYiuk] ikfjfLFkfrd dkjd A leqnk; dhvo/kj.kk,¡ vkSj xfrdh ikni vuqØe.k A tho eaMy dh voèkkj.kk Aikfjra=k] laj{k.k A iznw"k.k vkSj mldk fu;a=k.k (iQkbVksjsfefM,'kulfgr)A ikni lwpd] i;kZoj.k (laj{k.k) vf/fu;e A

Hkkjr esa ouksa ds izk:iμouksa dk ikfjfLFkfrd ,oa vk£FkdegRo A oujksi.k] ouksUewyu rFkk lkekftd okfudh A ladVkiUuikS/] LFkkfudrk] IUCN dksfV;k¡] jsM MkVk cqd A tSo fofo/rk ,oamldk laj{k.k] lajf{kr {ks=k usVodZ] tSo fofo/rk ij lEesyu] fdlkuksads vf/dkj ,oa ckSf¼d laink vf/dkj] laiks"k.kh; fodkl dh ladYiuk]tSo&Hkw&jklk;fud pØ] HkweaMyh; rkiu ,oa tyok;q ifjorZu] laØkedtkfr;k¡] i;kZoj.kh; izHkko ewY;kadu] Hkkjr ds ikni Hkwxksyh; {ks=k A

jlk;u foKku

iz'u i=k&1

1- ijek.kq lajpuk % DokaVe fl¼kar] gkblsu oxZ dk vfuf'prrkfl¼kar] Jks¯Mxj rjax lehdj.k (dky vukfJr] rjax iQyu dhO;k[;k] ,dy foeh; ckWDl esa d.k] DokaVe la[;k,a] gkbMªkstuijek.kq rjax iQyu A S, P vkSj D d{kdksa dh vkd`fr A

2- jlk;u vkca/ % vk;uh vkca/] vk;uh ;kSfxdksa ds vfHky{k.k]tkyd mQtkZ] ckuZgScj pØ_ lgla;kstd vkca/ rFkk blds lkekU;vfHky{k.k A v.kqvksa esa vkca/ dh /zqo.krk rFkk mlds f}/zqo v?kw.kZ Ala;ksth vkca/ fl¼kar] vuqukn rFkk vuqukn mQtkZ dh vo/kj.kk A v.kqd{kd fl¼kar (LCAO i¼fr)_ H

2+, H

2, He

2+ ls Ne

2, NO, CO, HF

,oa CN A la;ksth vkca/ rFkk v.kqd{kd fl¼karksa dh rqyuk] vkca/dksfV] vkca/ lkeF;Z rFkk vkca/ yackbZ A

3- Bksl voLFkk % fØLVy i¼fr] fØLVy iQydksa] tkydlajpukvksa rFkk ;wfuV lsy dk Li"V mYys[k A czsx dk fu;e] fØLVy}kjk X&js foorZu_ Dykst iS dx (lladqfyr jpuk)] v/ZO;kl vuqikrfu;e] lhekar v/ZO;kl vuqikr ekuksa ds vkdyu A Nacl, Zns CsC1

,oa CaF2 dh lajpuk A LVkbfd;ksehfVªd rFkk ukWu&LVkbfd;ksehfVªd

nks"k] v'kq¼rk nks"k] v¼Zpkyd A

4- xSl voLFkk ,oa ifjogu ifj?kVuk % okLrfod xSlksa dhvoLFkk dk lehdj.k] varjkv.kqd ikjLifjd fØ;k] xSlksa dk nzohdj.krFkk Økafrd ?kVuk] eSDlosy dk xfr forj.k] varjk.kqd la?kV~V] nhokj

ij la?kV~V rFkk vfHkLianu] mQ"ek pkydrk ,oa vkn'kZ xSlksa dh';kurk A

5- æo voLFkk % dsfYou lehdj.k] i`"B ruko ,oa i`"B mtkZ]vknzZd ,oa laLi'kZ dks.k] varjki`"Bh; ruko ,oa dksf'kdk fØ;k A

6- mQ"ekxfrdh % dk;Z] mQ"ek rFkk vkarfjd mQtkZ_ mQ"ekxfrdhdk izFke fu;e] mQ"ekxfrdh dk nwljk fu;e_ ,aVªkWih ,d voLFkkiQyu ds :i esa] fofHkUu izØeksa esa ,aVªkWih ifjorZu] ,aVªkWih mRØe.kh;rkrFkk vuqRØe.kh;rk] eqDr mQtkZ iQyu] voLFkk dk mQ"ekxfrdhlehdj.k] eSDlosy laca/_ rki] vk;ru ,oa U, H, A, G, Cp ,oa Cv,

α ,oa β dh nkc fuHkZjrk_ J-T izHkko ,oa O;qRØe.k rki_ lkE; ds fy,fud"k] lkE; fLFkjkad rFkk mQ"ekxfrdh; jkf'k;ksa ds chp laca/] usULVZmQ"ek izes; rFkk mQ"ekxfrdh dk rhljk fu;e A

7- izkoLFkk lkE; rFkk foy;u % Dykfl;l&Dysfiju lehdj.k]'kq¼ inkFkks± ds fy, izkoLFkk vkjs[k_ f}vk/kjh i¼fr esa izkoLFkk lkE;]vkaf'kd feJ.kh; nzoμmPprj rFkk fuEurj Økafrd foy;u rki_vkaf'kd eksyj jkf'k;ka] mudk egRo rFkk fu/kZj.k_ vkf/D; mQ"ekxfrdhiQyu vkSj mudk fu/kZj.k A

8- fo|qr jlk;u % izcy fo|qr vi?kV~;ksa dk MsckbZ gqdsyfl¼kar ,oa fofHkUu lkE; rFkk vf/xeu xq.k/eks± ds fy, MsckbZ gqdsylhekar fu;e A xsYosfud lsy] lkanzrk lsy_ bysDVªksdsfedy lhjht]lsyksa ds emf dk ekiu vkSj mldk vuqiz;ksx_ b±/u lsy rFkk cSVfj;ka AbySDVªksM ij izØe_ varjki`"B ij f}Lrj_ pktZ VªkaLiQj dh nj] fo|qrèkkjk ?kuRo_ vfrfoHko_ oS|qr fo'ys"k.k rduhd_ iksyjksxzkiQh] ,aijksfefr]vk;u oj.kkRed bysDVªksM ,oa muds mi;ksx A

9- jklk;fud cyxfrdh % vfHkfØ;k nj dh lkanzrk ijfuHkZjrk] 'kwU;] izFke] f}rh; rFkk vkaf'kd dksfV dh vfHkfØ;kvksa dsfy, vody vkSj lekdy nj lehdj.k_ mRØe] lekUrj] ØekxrrFkk Üka[kyk vfHkfØ;kvksa ds nj lehdj.k_ 'kk[ku Üka[kyk ,oa foLiQksV_nj fLFkjkad ij rki vkSj nkc dk izHkko A LVkWi&Ýyks vkSj fjysDls'kui¼fr;ksa }kjk nzqr vfHkfØ;kvksa dk vè;;u A la?kVu vkSj laØe.kvoLFkk fl¼kar A

10- izdk'k jlk;u % izdk'k dk vo'kks"k.k_ fofHkUu ekxks± }kjkmÙksftr voLFkk dk volku_ gkbMªkstu vkSj gsykstuksa ds eè; izdk'kjlk;u vfHkfØ;k vkSj mudh DokaVeh yfC/ A

11- i`"Bh; ifj?kVuk rFkk mRizsjdrk % Bksl vf/'kks"kdksa ijxSlksa vkSj foy;uksa dk vf/'kks"k.k] ySaxE;wj rFkk BET vf/'kks"k.k js[kk_i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy dk fu/kZj.k_ fo"kekaxh mRizsjdksa ij vfHkfØ;k] vfHky{k.kvkSj fØ;kfof/ A

12- tSo vdkcZfud jlk;u % tSfod ra=kksa esa /krq vk;u rFkkfHkfÙk ds ikj vk;u xeu (vkf.od fØ;kfof/)_ vkWDlhtu viVsdizksVhu] lkbVksØkse rFkk isQjksMsfDlu A


13- leUo; jlk;u %

(d) /krq ladqy ds vkca/ fl¼kar] la;kstdrk vkca/ fl¼kar]

fØLVy iQhYM fl¼kar vkSj mlesa la'kks/u] /krq ladqy

ds pqacdh; rFkk bysDVªkfud LisDVªe dj O;k[;k esa

fl¼karksa dk vuqiz;ksx A

([k) leUo;h ;kSfxdksa esa vkblksesfjTe A leUo;h ;kSfxdksa dk

UPAC ukedj.k_ 4 rFkk 6 lek;kstu okys ladqyksa

f=kfoe jlk;u] fdysV izHkko rFkk cgqukfHkdh; ladqy_

ijk&izHkko vkSj mlds fl¼kar_ oxZ leryh ladqy esa

izfrLFkkifud vfHkfØ;kvksa dh cyxfrdh_ ladqyksa dh

rkixfrdh rFkk cyxfrdh fLFkjrk A

(x) eSVy dkcksZfuyksa dh la'ys"k.k lajpuk rFkk mudh

vfHkfØ;kRedrk_ dkcksZfDlysV ,ukW;u] dkcksZfuy gkbMªkbM

rFkk esVy ukbVªkslhy ;kSfxd A

(?k) ,jkseSfVd iz.kkyh ds ladqyksa] eSVy vksysfiQu ladqyksa esa

la'ys"k.k] lajpuk rFkk ca/] ,Ydkbu rFkk lk;DyksisaVkMk;fud

ladqy] leUo;h vlar`Irrk] vkDlhMsfVo ;ksxkRed

vfHkzfØ;k,¡] fuos'ku vfHkfØ;k,¡] izokgh v.kq vkSj mudk

vfHky{k.k] eSVy&eSVy vkca/ rFkk eSVy ijek.kq xqPNs

okys ;kSfxd A

14- eq[; lewg jlk;fudh % cksjsu] cksjktkbu] iQkLisQthu ,oa

pØh; iQkLisQthu] flfydsV ,oa flfydkWu] baVjgSykstu ;kSfxd_

xa/d&ukbVªkstu ;kSfxd] ukWcqy xSl ;kSfxd A

15- F CykWd rRoksa dk lkekU; jlk;u % yUFksukbM ,oa

,DVhukbM_ i`FkDdj.k] vkDlhdj.k voLFkk,¡] pqacdh; rFkk LisDVªeh

xq.k/eZ_ ySFksukbM ladqpu A

iz'u i=k&2

1- foLFkkfir lgla;kstd ca/ % ,jkseSfVdrk] izfr,jkseSfVdrk_

,U;wyhu] ,tqyhu] VªksiksyksUl] iqQYohu] flMSuksu A

2- (d) vfHkfØ;k fØ;kfof/ % dkcZfud vfHkfØ;kvksa dh

fØ;kfof/;ksa ds vè;;u dh lkekU; fof/;k¡ (xfrd ,oa xSj&xfrd

nksuksa)] leLFkkfudh fof/] Økl&vksoj iz;ksx] eè;orhZ Vsª¯ix] f=kfoe

jlk;u] lfØ;.k ÅtkZ] vfHkfØ;kvksa dk Å"ekxfrdh fu;a=k.k rFkk

xfrd fu;a=k.k A

([k) vfHkfØ;k'khy eè;orhZ% dkcksZfu;e vk;uksa rFkk

dkjcsuk;uksa] eqDr ewydksa (Úh jsfMdy) dkchZuksa csatkbuksa rFkk ukbVsªuksa

dk mRiknu] T;kfefr] fLFkjrk RkFkk vfHkfØ;k A

(x) izfrLFkkiu vfHkfØ;k,¡% SN1, SN

2 ,oa SNi fØ;kfof/;k¡

izfros'kh lewg Hkkxhnkjh] ikblsy] Ý;wju] fFk;ksfiQu] baMksu tSls gsVªksbfDyd;kSfxdksa lfgr ,sjkseSfVd ;kSfxdksa dh bysDVªkfiQfyd RkFkk U;wfD;ksfiQfydvfHkfØ;k,¡ A

(?k) foyksiu vfHkfØ;k,¡% E1,E

2 rFkk Elcb fØ;kfof/;k¡_

lstSiQ rFkk gWkiQeu E2 vfHkfØ;kvksa esa fnfDoU;kl] ikbjksfyfVd SyN

foyksiu&pqXxho rFkk dksi foyksiuA

(M-) ladyu vfHkfØ;k,¡% C=C rFkk C=C ds fy,bysDVªksfiQfyd ladyu] C=C rFkk C=N ds fy, U;wfDy;ksfiQfydladyu] la;qXeh vksfyfiQYl rFkk dkcksZftYlA

(p) vfHkfØ;k,¡ rFkk iqu£oU;kl % (d) fiukdksy&fiukdksyksu] gkWiQcsu] csdeu] cs;j fcfyxj] iQsoksLdhZ] Úkbl] Dyslsu]dksi] LVhosUt rFkk okXuj& esjckbu iqu£oU;klA

(N) ,YMksy la?kuu] DySlsu la?kuu] Mhdeu] ijfdu]uksosustsy] fofVx] fDyesalu] oksYiQ fd'kuj] dsfutkjksa rFkk iQku&jksDVjvfHkfØ;k,¡] LVkWc cSatksbu rFkk ,flyksbu la?kuu] fiQ'kj baMksy la'ys"k.k]LØki] la'ys"k.k fo'yj&usfijkLdh] lSaMes;j] Vkbeu rFkk jsiQkWjekLdhvfHkfØ;k¡ A

3- ifjjaHkh; vfHkfØ;k,¡% oxhZdj.k ,oa mnkgj.k] oqMoMZμgkWiQeSu fu;eμfo|qrpØh; vfHkfØ;k,¡] pØh ladyu vfHkfØ;k,¡(2$2 ,oa 4$2) ,oa flXek&vuqorZuh foLFkkiu (1] 3_ 3] 3 rFkk 1]5) FMO mikxe A

4- (i) cgqydksa dk fuekZ.k vkSj xq.k/eZ % dkcZfudcgqydμiksfy,fFkyhu] iksfyLVkbjhu] iksyhfoukby DyksjkbM] VsiQykWu]ukbykWu] Vsjhyhu] laf'y"V rFkk izkÑfrd jcM+ A

(ii) tSo cgqyd % izksVhu] DNA, RNA dh lajpuk,¡ A

5- vfHkdkjdksa ds lka'ysf"kd mi;ksx% O5 O

4 HIO

4 CrO

3]

Pb (OAc)4 SeO

2 NBS, B2H

6 Na

,nzo veksfu;k] LiALH

4 NabH

4, n-

Buli ,oa MCPBA.

6- izdk'k jlk;u % lk/kj.k dkcZfud ;kSfxdksa dh izdk'kjklk;kfud vfHkfØ;k,¡] mÙksftr vkSj fuEure~ voLFkk,¡] ,dd vkSjf=kd voLFkk,¡] ukfj'k Vkbi&I vkSj Vkbi&II vfHkfØ;k,¡ A

7- LisDVªksfedh fl¼kar vkSj lajpuk ds Li"Vhdj.k esa

mudk vuqiz;ksx A

(d) ?kw.khZ—f}ijek.kqd v.kq] leLFkfud izfrLFkkiu rFkk

?kw.khZ fLFkjkadA

([k) dkaifud—f}ijek.kqd v.kq] jSf[kd f=kijek.kqd v.kq

cgqijek.kqd v.kqvksa esa fØ;kRed lewgksa dh fof'k"V

vko`fÙk;k¡A


(x) bysDVªkfud % ,dd vkSj f=kd voLFkk,a % n 11* RkFkk

11—11 ·laØe.k] la;qfXer f}vkca/ rFkk la;qfXer

dkjcksfudy esa vuqiz;ksx&oqMoMZ&iQh'kj fu;e_ pktZ

varoj.k LisDVªk A

(?k) ukfHkdh; pqEcdh; vuqukn (1HNMR) :vk/kjHkwr

fl¼kar_ jklk;fud f'kÝV ,oa fLiu&fLiu vU;ksU; fØ;k,oa di¯yx fLFkjkadA

(Ä) nzO;eku LisDVªksfefr % iSjSaV ihd] cslihd] esVkLVsxy

ihd] eSd ySiQVhZ iqu£oU;kl A

flfoy bathfu;jh

iz'u i=k&1

1- bathfu;jh ;kaf=kdh inkFkZ lkeF;Z rFkk lajpukRed

fo'ys"k.k

1-1 bathfu;jh ;kaf=kdh % ek=kd rFkk foek,a] SI ek=kd]

lfn'k] cy dh ladYiuk] d.k rFkk n`<+ ¯iM ladYiuk] laxkeh]

vlaxkeh rFkk lery ij lekarj cy] cy vk?kw.kZ] eqDr ¯iM vkjs[k]

lizfrca/ lkE;koLFkk] dfYir dk;Z dk fl¼kar] lerqY; cy

iz.kkyhA

izFke rFkk f}rh; {ks=k vk?kw.kZ] nzO;eku tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ

LFkSfrd ?k"kZ.k %

'kqq¼xfedh rFkk xfrdh %

dkrhZ; funsZ'kkad 'kq¼xfrdh leku rFkk vleku Roj.k ds

v/hu xfr xq#Rok/hu xfr A d.kxfrdh] laosx rFkk ÅtkZ fl¼kar]

izR;kLFk ¯iMksa dk la?kV~Vu n`<+ ¯iMksa dk ?kw.kZu A

1-2 inkFkZ&lkeF;Z % ljy izfrcy rFkk foÑfr] izR;kLFk fLFkjkad]

v{kr%Hkkfjr laihMkax vi:i.kZ cy rFkk cadu vk?kw.kZ] ljycadu dk

fl¼kar] vuqizLFk dkV dk vi:i.k izfrcy forj.k] lelkeF;Z

/j.k A

/j.k fo{ksi % eSdkys fof/] eksj dh vk?kw.kZ {ks=k fof/] vuq:i

/j.k fof/] ,dkad Hkkj fof/] 'kkiQ~V dh ,saBu] LraHkksa dk izR;kLFk

LFkkf;Ro A vk;yj] jsudkbZu rFkk lhdsV lw=k A

1-3 lajpukRed fo'ys"k.k % dkfLVfy;kuksl izes; I rFkk II] /j.k

vkSj dhy laf/;qDr dSaph esa iz;qDr laxr foÑfr dh ,dkad Hkkj fof/]

<ky fo{ksi] vk?kw.kZ forj.k A

osyu Hkkj vkSj izHkkx js[kk,¡ % /kj.k ds ifjPNsn ij

vi:i.k cy rFkk cadu vk?kw.kZ ds fy, izHkko js[kk,¡a A xfr'khy Hkkjiz.kkyh }kjk /j.k pØe.k esa vf/dre vi:i.k cy RkFkk caduvk?kw.kZ gsrq ekunaMA ljy vkyafcr lery dhy laf/ ;qDr dsaph gsrqizHkko js[kk,¡ A

MkV % f=kdhy] f}dhy rFkk vkc¼ MkV&i'kqZdk y?kh;u ,oarkieku izHkkx A

fo'ys"k.k dh vkO;wg fof/ % vfu/kZfjr /j.k rFkk n`<+ <+kapksadk cy fof/ rFkk foLFkkiu fof/ ls fo'ys"k.k A

/j.k vkSj <+kapksa dk IykfaLVd fo'ys"k.k % IykfLVd cadufl¼kar] IykfLVd fo'ys"k.k] LFkSfrd iz.kkyh_ ;kaf=kdh fof/A

vlefer cadu % tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ] tM+Ro mRikn] mnklhu v{kvkSj eq[; dh fLFkfr] cadu izfrcy dh ifjx.kuk A

2- lajpil vfHkdYi % bLikr] daØhV rFkk fpukbZ lajpuk

2-1 lajpukRed bLikr vfHkdYi % lajpukRed bLikr % lqj{kkxq.kd vkSj Hkkj xq.kd A dofpr rFkk osfYMr tksM+ rFkk la;kstu Aruko RkFkk laihMkax bdkb;ksa dk vfHkdYi] la?kfVr ifjPNsn dk /j.kdofpr rFkk osfYMr IysV xMZj] xSanh xMZj] cSVu ,oa ys¯lx;qDRkLVsafp;Ul A

2-2 daØhV rFkk fpukbZ lajpuk dk vfHkdYi % feJvfHkdYi dh ladYiuk] izcfyr daØhV % dk;Zdkjh izfrcy rFkklhek voLFkk fof/ ls vfHkdYi&iqfLrdkvksa dh fliQkfj'ksa] ou&os ,oaVw&os LySc dh fMtkbu] lksiku LySc] vk;rkdkj T ,oa L dkV dkljy ,oa lrr /j.k A mRdsUnzrk lfgr vFkok jfgr izR;{k Hkkj dsvarxZr laihMkax bdkb;kaA foyfxr ,oa la;qDr uhoA dsaVhyhoj ,oadkmaVj iQksVZ iz:i A

izfr/kjd fHkfÙk%

tyVadh % i`Foh ij j[ks vk;rkdkj ,oa xksykdkj Vafd;ksa dhvfHkdYiu vko';drk,a A

iwoZ izfrcfyr daØhV% iwoZ izfrcfyr ds fy, fof/;ka vkSj

iz.kkfy;ka] fLFkjd LFkku] dk;Zdkjh izfrcy vk/kfjr vkufr ds fy,

ifjPNsn dk fo'ys"k.k vkSj vfHkdYi] iwoZ izfrcfyr gkfuA

3- rjy ;kaf=kdh] eqDr okfgdk izokg ,oa æopkfyr e'khusa

3-1 rjy ;kaf=kdh % rjy xqq.k/eZ rFkk rjy xfr esa mudh Hkwfedk]

rjy LFkSfrdh ftlesa lery rFkk oØ lrg ij dk;Z djus okys cy

Hkh 'kkfey gSaA rjy izokg dh 'kq¼xfrdh ,oa xfrdh% osx vkSj Roj.k]

lfjrk js[kk,a] lkarR; lehdj.k] v?kw.khZ rFkk ?kw.khZ izokg] osx foHko

,oa lfjrk iQyuA lkarR;] laosx ,oa mQtkZ lehdj.k] usfo;j LVksDl

lehdj.k] vk;yj xfr lehdj.k] rjy izokg leL;kvksa esa vuqiz;ksx]

ikbi izokg] Lywbl xsV] fo;j A


3-2 foeh; fo'ys"k.k ,oa le:irk % cfda?ke Pi&izes; foekjfgr

izkpyA

3-3 Lrjh; izokg % lekarj] vpy ,oa py IysVksa ds chp Lrjh;

izokg] V~;wc }kjk izokgA

3-4 ifjlhek ijr % piVh IysV ij Lrjh; ,oa fo{kqC/ ifjlhek ijr]Lrjh; miijr] el`.k ,oa :{k ifjlhek,a] fod"kZ ,oa fyiQ~V A

ikbiksa }kjk fo{kqC/ izokg% fo{kqC/ izokg ds vfHky{k.k] osxforj.k ,oa ikbi ?k"kZ.k xq.kd dh fofo/rk] tynkc izo.krk js[kk rFkkiw.kZ mtkZ js[kk A

3-5 eqDr ofgdk izokg % leku ,oa vleku izokg] vk?kw.kZ ,oa mQtkZla'kqf¼ xq.kd] fof'k"V mQtkZ rFkk fof'k"V cy] Økafrd xgjkbZ] rhozifjorhZ izokg] tyksPNky] Øe'k% ifjoehZ izokg] i`"B ifjPNsfndkoxhZdj.k] fu;a=k.k dkV] ifjorhZ izokg lehdj.k ds lekdyu dhlksiku fof/ A

3-6 æopkfyr ;a=k rFkk ty'kfDr %

nzopkfyr Vjckbu] izk:i oxhZdj.k] VckZbu p;u] fu"iknuizkpy] fu;a=k.k] vfHky{k.k] fof'k"V xfr A ty'kfDr fodkl dsfl¼kUrA

4- Hkw&rduhdh bathfu;jh

e`nk ds izdkj ,oa lajpuk] izo.krk rFkk d.k vkdkj forj.k]xk<+rk lhek,aa A

e`nk ty dksf'kdh; rFkk lajpukRed izHkkoh izfrcy rFkk ja/zty nkc] iz;ksx'kkyk fu/kZj.k] fjlu nkc] ckyq iad voLFkk&drZu&lkeF;Zijh{k.k&eksj dwykac ladYiuk&e`nk laguu&iz;ksx'kkyk ,oa {ks=k ijh{k.kAlaihM~;rk ,oa lafiaMu ladYiuk&lafiaMu fl¼kUr&laihM~;rk fLFkj.kfo'ys"k.kA Hkwnkc fl¼kUr ,d izfr/kjd fHkfÙk ds fy, fo'ys"k.k]pknajh LFkw.kkfHkfÙk ,oa ca/u;qDr [kuu ds fy, vuqiz;ksx A e`nk /kj.k{kerk&fo'ys"k.k ds mikxe&{ks=k ijh{k.k&fLFkj.k fo'ys"k.k&Hkwxeu<ky dk LFkkf;RoA

e`nkvksa dk voi`"B [kuu&fof/;ka A

uhao&lajpuk uhao ds izdkj ,oa p;u ekinaM&uhao vfHkdYiekinaM &ikn ,oa ikby izfrcy forj.k fo'ys"k.k] ikbi lewg dk;Z&ikbyHkkj ijh{k.k A Hkwry lq/kj izfof/;ka A

iz'u i=k&2

1- fuekZ.k rduhdh] midj.k] ;kstuk vkSj izca/

1-1 fuekZ.k rduhdh %

bathfu;jh lkexzh % fuekZ.k lkexzh ds fuekZ.k esa muds iz;ksx dh n`f"Vls] HkkSfrd xq.k/eZ % iRFkj] b±V rFkk Vkby] pwuk] lhesaV rFkk fofo/lqj[kh elkyk ,oa daØhV A ykSg lhesaV ds fof'k"V mi;ksx] rarq izcfrC.C., mPPk lkeF;Z daØhV A bekjrh ydM+h % xq.k/eZ ,oa nks"k]lkekU; laj{k.k] mipkj A

de ykxr ds vkokl] tu vkokl] mPp Hkouksa tSls fo'ks"k

mi;ksx gsrq lkexzh mi;ksx ,oa p;u A

1-2 fuekZ.k % bZaV] iRFkj] Cykdksa ds mi;ksx ds fpukbZ fl¼kar&fuekZ.k

foLrkj.k ,oa lkeF;Z vfHky{k.k A IykLVj] IokbZafVax] Ýykafjax] :fiQax

,oa fuekZ.k vfHky{k.kksa ds izdkj A

Hkouksa ds lkekU; ejEer dk;Z A

jfgoklksa ,oa fo'ks"k mi;ksx ds fy, Hkou dh dk;kZRed ;kstuk

ds fl¼kar Hkou dksM mica/ A foLrr ,oa yxHkx vkdyu ds vk/kjHkwr

fl¼kar&fofunsZ'k ys[ku ,oa nj fo'ys"k.k&LFkkoj A

laifÙk ewY;kadu ds fl¼kar A

e`nkca/ ds fy, e'khujh] daØhVdj.k ,oa mudk fof'k"V

mi;ksx&midj.k p;u dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd&midj.kksa dh

izpkyu ykxr A

1-3 fuekZ.k ;kstuk ,oa izca/ % fuekZ.k dk;Zdyki&dk;ZØe&fuekZ.k

m|ksx dk laxBu xq.krk vk'oklu fl¼kar A

usVodZ ds vk/kjHkwr fl¼karksa dk mi;ksx CPM ,oa PERT ds

:i esa fo'ys"k.k %—

fuekZ.k ekWuhVjh] ykxr b"Vrehdj.k ,oa lalk/u fu;ru esa

mudk mi;ksx A vkfFkZd fo'ys"k.k ,oa fof/ ds vk/kjHkwr fl¼kar A

ifj;kstuk ykHknk;drk—

foÙkh; vk;kstuk dss cwV mikxe ds vk/kjHkwr fl¼kar ljy VkSy

fu;rhdj.k ekunaM A

2- losZ{k.k ,oa ifjogu bathfu;jh

2-1 losZ{k.k % CE dk;Z dh nwjh ,oa dks.k ekius dh lkekU; fof/;ka

,oa midj.k] Iysu Vscy esa mudk mi;ksx] pØe losZ{k.k leryu]

f=kdks.ku] :iys[k.k ,oa jFkykÑfrd ekufp=k] iQksVksxzkefefr ,oa nwj

laosnu ds lkekU; fl¼kar A

2-2 jsyos bathfu;jh %

LFkk;h iFk&vo;o] izdkj ,oa muds izdk;Z VuZ ,oa Økaflax ds

izdk;Z ,oa vfHkdYi ?kVd&VªSd ds Hkwferh; vfHkdYi dh

vko';drk&LVs'ku ,oa ;kMZ dk vfHkdYi A

2-3 jktekxZ bathfu;jh % jktekxZ laj[ku ds fl¼kar] lM+dksa dk

oxhZdj.k ,oa T;kfefrd vfHkdYi vo;o ,oa lM+dksa ds ekud A

uE; ,oa n`<+ dqfV~Ve gsrq dqfV~Ve lajpuk] dqfV~Ve ds vfHkdYi fl¼kar

,oa fØ;ki¼fr A iz:ih fuekZ.k fof/;ka ,oa LFkk;hd`r e`nk] WBM,

fcVqesuh fuekZ.k ,oa CC lM+dksa ds fy, lkexzh A lM+dksa ds fy,

cfgLry ,oa v/Lry viokg foU;kl&iqfy;k lajpuk,a A dqfV~Ve

fo{kksHk ,oa mUgsa mifj'kk;h }kjk etcwrh iznku djuk A ;krk;kr losZ{k.k


,oa ;krk;kr vk;kstuk esa muds vuqiz;ksx&iz.kkfyr] baVjlsD'ku ,oa?kw.khZ vkfn ds fy, vfHkdYi fo'ks"krk,a&flxuy vfHkdYi&ekud;krk;kr fpÉ ,oa vadu A

3- ty foKku] ty lalk/u ,oa bathfu;jh

3-1 ty foKku % tyh; pØ] vo{ksi.k] ok"ihdj.k] ok"iksRltZu]var%L;nu] vf/Hkkj izokg] tykjs[k] ck<+] vko`fÙk fo'ys"k.k] tyk'k;}kjk ck<+ vuq'khyu] okfgdk izokg ekxZfHkxeu&e¯LdXe fof/ A

3-2 Hkw&ry izokg % fof'k"V yfC/] lap;u xq.kkad] ikjxE;rk xq.kkad]ifjjQ¼ rFkk vifjjQ¼ tyizokgh Lrj] ,fDoVkMZ] ifjjQ¼ rFkk vifjjQ¼fLFkfr;ksa ds varxZr ,d dwi ds Hkhrj vjh; izokg A

3-3 ty lalk/u bathfu;jh % Hkw rFkk /jkry ty lalk/u] ,dyrFkk cgqmn~ns'kh; ifj;kstuk,a] tyk'k; dh lap;u {kerk] tyk'k;gkfu;k¡] tyk'k; volknu A

3-4 flapkbZ bathfu;jh %

(d) iQLkyksa ds fy, ty dh vko';drk % {k;h mi;ksx]d`fr rFkk MsYVk] flapkbZ ds rjhds rFkk mudh n{krk,a A

([k) ugjsa % ugj flapkbZ ds fy, vkcaVu i¼fr] ugj {kerk]ugj dh gkfu;k¡] eq[; rFkk forfjdk ugjks a dkla[ku&vR;f/d n{k dkV] vLrfjr ugjsa] muds fMtkbu]fjthe fl¼kar] Økafrd vi:i.k izfrcy] ry Hkkj A

(x) ty&xzzLrrk % dkj.k rFkk fu;a=k.k] yo.krk A

(?k) ugj lajpuk % vfHkdYi] nkcksPprk fu;ked] ugjizikr] tyizHkkoh lsrq] voufydk ,oa ugj fodkl dkekiu A

(Ä) f}ifjorhZ 'kh"kZ dk;Z ikjxE; rFkk vikjxE; uhoksa ijckf/dk ds fl¼kar vkSj fMtkbu] [kkslyk fl¼kar] mQtkZ{k; A

(p) lap;u dk;Z % cka/ksa dh fdLesa] fMtkbu] n`<+ xqjQRo dsfl¼kar] LFkkf;Ro fo'ys"k.k A

(N) mRIyo ekxZ % mRIiyo ekxZ ds izdkj] mQtkZ {k; A

(t) unh izf'k{k.k % unh izf'k{k.k ds mn~ns';] unh izf'k{k.kdh fof/;ka A

4- i;kZoj.k bathfu;jh

4-1 ty iwfrZ % ty ekax dh izkeqfDr] ty dh v'kq¼rk rFkk mldkegRo] HkkSfrd] jklk;fud rFkk thok.kq foKku laca/h fo'ys"k.k] tyls gksus okyh chekfj;k¡] is; ty ds fy, ekud A

4-2 ty dk varxzZg.k % ty mipkj % Ldanu ds fl¼kar] mQ.kZu rFkklknu] eannzqr] nkc fiQYVj] Dyksjhuhdj.k] e`nqdj.k] Lokn] xa/ rFkkyo.krk dks nwj djuk A

4-3 okfgr ey O;oLFkk % ?kjsyw rFkk vkS|ksfxd vif'k"V] >a>kokrokfgr ey&i`Fkd vkSj la;qDr iz.kkfy;ka] lhojksa }kjk cgko] lhojksa dkfMtkbu A

4-4 lhost y{k.k % BOD, COD, Bksl inkFkZ] foyhu vkWDlhtu]ukbVªkstu vkSj TOC, lkekU; ty ekxZ rFkk Hkwfe ij fu"dklu dsekud A

4-5 lhost mipkj % dk;Zdkjh fu;e] bdkb;k¡] dks"B] volknu VSad]Pokih fiQYVj] vkDlhdj.k iks[kj] mRiszfjr voiad izfØ;k] lSfIVdVSad] voiad fuLrkj.k] vof'k"V ty dk iqu% pkyu A

4-6 Bksl vif'k"V % xkaoksa vkSj 'kgjksa esa laxzg.k ,oa foLrkj.k]nh?kZdkyhu dqizHkkoksa dk izca/ A

5- i;kZoj.kh; iznw"k.k % voykcr fodkl A jsfM;ks,fDVovif'k"V ,oa fu"dklu] m"eh; 'kfDr la;a=kksa] [kkuksa] unh ?kkVh]ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, i;kZoj.k laca/h izHkko ewY;kadu] ok;q iznw"k.k]ok;q iznw"k.k fu;a=k.k vf/fue; A

okf.kT; ,oa ys[kkfof/

iz'u i=k&1

ys[kkdj.k ,oa foÙk

ys[kkdj.k] djk/ku ,oa ys[kkijh{k.k

1- foÙkh; ys[kkdj.k % foÙkh; lwpuk iz.kkyh ds :i esa ys[kkdj.k _O;ogkjijd foKkuksa dk izHkko] ys[kkdj.k ekud] mnkgj.kkFkZ] ewY;kßklds fy, ys[kkdj.k] ekylwfp;ka] vuqla/ku ,oa fodkl ykxrsa]nh?kkZof/ fuekZ.k lafonk,a] jktLo dh igpku] fLFkj ifjlaifÙk;ka]vkdfLedrk,a] fons'kh eqnzk ds ysu&nsu] fuos'k ,oa ljdkjh vuqnku]udnh izokg fooj.k] izfr'ks;j vtZu A

cksul 'ks;j] jkbV 'ks;j] deZpkjh LVkd fodYi ,oa izfrHkwfr;ksadh okilh [kjhn (ckbZ&cSd) lesr 'ks;j iwath ysu&nsuks a dkys[kkdj.k A

daiuh vafre ys[ks rS;kj djuk ,oa izLrqr djuk A

daifu;ksa dk lekesyu] vkesyu ,oa iqufuekZ.k A

2- ykxr ys[kkdj.k

ykxr ys[kkdj.k dk Lo:i vkSj dk;Z A ykxr ys[kkdj.kiz.kkyh dk laLFkkiu] vk; ekiu ls lacaf/r ykxr ladYiuk,a] ykHkvk;kstuk] ykxr fu;a=k.k ,oa fu.kZ;u A

ykxr fudkyus dh fof/;ka % tkWc ykxr fu/kZj.k] izfØ;kykxr fu/kZj.k dk;Zdyki vk/kfjr ykxr fu/kZj.k A yxHkx vk;kstuds midj.k ds :i esa ifjek.k&ykxr ykHk laca/ A

dher fu/kZj.k fu.kZ;ksa ds :i esa okfZ"kZd fo'ys"k.k@foHksnd ykxrfu/kZj.k] mRikn fu.kZ;] fuekZ.k ;k Ø; fu.kZ;] can djus dk fu.kZ; vkfn Aykxr fu;a=k.k ,oa ykxr U;wuhdj.k izfof/;ka % ;kstuk ,oa fu;a=k.k dsmidj.k ds :i esa ctVu A ekud ykxr fu/kZj.k ,oa izlj.k fo'ys"k.k AmÙkjnkf;Ro ys[kkdj.k ,oa izHkkxh; fu"iknu ekiu A

3- djk/ku

vk;dj % ifjHkk"kk,a _ izHkkj dk vk/kj_ dqy vk; dk Hkkx ucuus okyh vk; A fofHkUUk enksa] vFkkZr~ Oksru] x`g laifÙk ls vk;]


O;kikj ;k O;olk; ls izkfIr;ka vkSj ykHk] iwathxr izkfIr;ka] vU;] lzksrksals vk; o fu/kZjrh dh dqy vk; esa 'kkfey vU; O;fDr;ksa dh vk; Agkfu;ks a dk leatu ,oa vxzu;u A vk; ds ldy ;ksx lsdVkSfr;ka A

ewY; vk/kfjr dj (VAT) ,oa lsok dj ls lacaf/r izeq[kfo'ks"krk,a@mica/ A

4- ys[kk ijh{k.k

daiuh ys[kk ijh{kk % foHkkT; ykHkksa ls lacaf/r ys[kk ijh{kk]ykHkka'k] fo'ks"k tkap] dj ys[kk ijh{kk A cSfdax] chek vkSj ykHklaxBuksa dh ys[kk ijh{kk_ iwrZ laLFkk,a@U;klsa@laxBu A

Hkkx&2

foÙkh; izca/] foÙkh; laLFkku ,oa cktkj

1- foÙkh; izca/

foÙk izdk;Z % foÙkh; izca/ dk Lo:i] nk;jk ,oa y{; %tksf[ke ,oa okilh laca/ A foÙkh; fo'ys"k.k ds midj.k % vuqikrfo'ys"k.k] fuf/ izokg ,oa jksdM+ izokg fooj.k A

iwathxr ctVu fu.kZ; % izfØ;k] fof/;ka ,oa vkdyu fofèk;ka Atksf[ke ,oa vfuf'prrk fo'ys"k.k ,oa fof/;ka A

iawth dh ykxr % ladYiuk] iwath dh fof'k"V ykxr ,oa rqfyrvkSlr ykxr dk vfHkdyu A bfDoVh iwath dh ykxr fu/kZfjr djus dsmidj.k ds :i esa (CAPM) A

foÙkh;u fu.kZ; % iwath lajpuk dk fl¼kar&fuoy vk; (NI)mikxe A fuoy izpkyu vk; ( NOI ) mikxe] MM mikxe ,oaikjaifjd mikxe A

iwath lajpuk dk vfHkdYiu % fyojst ds izdkj (izpkyu]foÙkh; ,oa la;qDr) EBIT-EPS fo'ys"k.k ,oa vU; dkjd A

ykHkka'k fu.kZ; ,oa iQeZ dk ewY;kadu % okYVj dk ekWMsy]MM Fkhfll] xksMZu dk ekWMy] yVuj dk ekWMy A ykHkka'k uhfr dksizHkkfor djus okys dkjd A

dk;Z'khy iwath izca/ % dk;Z'khy iwath vk;kstuk A dk;Z'khyiwath ds fu/kZjd A dk;Z'khy iwath ds ?kVd jksdM+] ekylwph ,oa izkI; A

foy;uksa ,oa ifjxzg.kksa ij ,dkxz dEiuh iqul±jpuk (dsoyfoÙkh; ifjizs{;) A

2- foÙkh; cktkj ,oa laLFkku

Hkkjrh; foÙkh; O;oLFkk % fogaxkoyksdu A

eqnzk cktkj % lgHkkxh] lajpuk ,oa iziË@foÙkh; cSad A

cS¯dx {ksË esa lq/kj % Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad dh ekSfnzd ,oa Î.kuhfrA fu;ked ds :i esa Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad A

iwath cktkj % izkFkfed ,oa f}rh;d cktkj % foÙkh; cktkj iziË,oa oufØ;kRed Í.k iziË_ fu;ked ds :i esa foÙkh; lsok,a %E;wpqvy iQaM~l] tksf[ke iwath] lk[k eku vfHkdj.k] chek ,oa IRDA.

iz'u iË&2

laxBu fl¼kar ,oa O;ogkj] ekuo lalk/u izca/ ,oavkS|ksfxd laca/

laxBu fl¼kar ,oa O;ogkj

1- laxBu fl¼kar

laxBu dk Lo:i ,oa ladYiuk_ laxBu ds ckg~; ifjos'k&izkS|ksfxdh;] lkekftd] jktuSfrd] vk£Fkd ,oa fof/d_ lkaxBfudy{;&izkFkfed ,oa f}rh;d y{;] ,dy ,oa cgqy y{;_ mn~ns';k&èkkfjr izca/@laxBu fl¼kar dk fodkl % Dykfldh] uoDykfldh ,oaiz.kkyh mikxe A

laxBu fl¼kar dh vk/qfud ladYiuk % lkaxBfud vfHkdYi]lkaxBfud lajpuk ,oa lkaxBfud laLÑfr A

lkaxBfud vfHkdYi % vk/kjHkwr pqukSfr;ka_ i`Fkdhdj.k ,oa,dhdj.k izfØ;k_ dsUnzhdj.k ,oa fodsUnzhdj.k izfØ;k_ [email protected] ,oa ijLij lek;kstu A

vkSipkfjd ,oa vukSipkfjd laxBuksa dk leUo; A ;kafËd ,oalko;o lajpuk A

lkaxBfud lajpuk dk vfHkdYiu&izkf/dkj ,oa fu;aË.k_ O;olk;,oa LVkiQ izdk;Z] fo'ks"kKrk ,oa leUo; A

lkaxBfud lajpuk ds izdkj&izdk;kZRed A

vk/kËh lajpuk] ifj;kstuk lajpuk A 'kfDr dk Lo:i ,oavk/kj] 'kfDr ds lzksr] 'kfDr lajpuk ,oa jktuhfr A lkaxBfudvfHkdYi ,oa lajpuk ij lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh dk izHkko A

lkaxBfud laLÑfr dk izca/u A

2- laxBu O;ogkj

vFkZ ,oa ladYiuk_ laxBuksa esa O;fDr % O;fDrRo] fl¼kar] ,oafu/kZjd_ izR;{k.k&vFkZ ,oa izfØ;k A vfHkizsj.k % ladYiuk] fl¼kar,oa vuqiz;ksx A

usr`Ro&fl¼kar ,oa 'kSfy;ka A dk;Zthou dh xq.krk (QWL ) %vFkZ ,oa fu"iknu ij bldk izHkko] bls c<+kus ds rjhds A xq.krk pØ(QC ) & vFkZ ,oa mudk egRo A laxBuksa esa }Unksa dk izca/ A ysu&nsufo'ys"k.k] lkaxBfud izHkkodkfjrk] ifjorZu dk izca/ A

Hkkx&2

ekuo lalk/u izca/ ,oa vkS|ksfxd laca/

ekuo lalk/u izca/ (HRM)

ekuo lalk/u izca/ dk vFkZ] Lo:i ,oa {ksË] ekuo lalk/uvk;kstuk] tkWc fo'ys"k.k] tkWc fooj.k] tkWc fofunsZ'ku] fu;kstuizfØ;k] p;u izfØ;k] vfHkeq[khdj.k ,oa LFkkiu] izf'k{k.k ,oa fodklizfØ;k] fu"iknu vkdyu % ,oa 3600 iQhMcSd] osru ,oa etnwjhiz'kklu] tkWc ewY;kadu] deZpkjh dY;k.k] inksÂfr;ka] LFkkukUrj.k ,oai`FkDdj.k A


2- vkS|ksfxd laca/ (IR)

vkS|ksfxd laca/ dk vFkZ] Lo:i] egRo ,oa {ksË] VªsM ;wfu;uksadh jpuk] VªsM ;wfu;u fo/ku] Hkkjr esa VªsM ;wfu;u vkanksyu] VªsM;wfu;uksa dh ekU;rk] Hkkjr esa VªsM ;wfu;uksa dh leL;k,a A VªsM ;wfu;uvkanksyu ij mnkjhdj.k dk izHkko A

vkS|ksfxd fooknksa dk Lo:i % gM+rky ,oa rkykcanh] fookn dsdkj.k] fooknksa dk fuokj.k ,oa fuiVkjk A izca/u esa dkexkjksa dhlgHkkfxrk % n'kZu] rdkZ/kj] ekStwnk fLFkfr ,oa Hkkoh laHkkouk,a A

U;k;fu.kZ; ,oa lkewfgd lkSnkdkjh

lkoZtfud m|eksa esa vkS|ksfxd laca/] Hkkjrh; m|ksxksa esa xSj&gkftjh ,oa Jfed vkorZ ,oa muds dkj.k vkSj mipkj A

ILO ,oa blds izdk;Z A

vFkZ'kkL=k

iz'u i=k&1

1- mÂr O;f"V vFkZ'kkL=k

(d) dher fu/kZj.k ds ek'kZfy;u ,oa okyjkfl;e mikxe A

([k) oSdfYid forj.k fl¼kar % fjdkMks±] dkYMksj] dyhdh A

(x) cktkj lajpuk % ,dkf/dkjh izfr;ksfxrk] f}vf/dkj]vYikf/dkj A

(?k) vk/qfud dY;k.k ekunaM % ijsVh fgDl ,oa flrksoLdh]

,sjks dk vlaHkkouk izes;] ,- ds- lsu dk lkekftddY;k.k iQyu A

2- mÂr lef"V vFkZ'kkL=k

fu;kstu vk; ,oa C;kt nj fu/kZj.k ds mikxe % Dykfldh]dhUl (IS-LM) od] uoDykfldh la'ys"k.k ,oa u;k Dykfldh]C;kt nj fu/kZj.k ,oa C;kt nj lajpuk ds fl¼kar A

3- eqnzk cSa¯dx ,oa foÙk %

(d) eqnzk dh ekax vkSj iw£r % eqnzk dk eqnzk xq.kd ek=kk fl¼kar(fiQ'kj] ihd ,oa izQkbMeSu) rFkk dhu dk eqnzk ds fy, ekaxdk fl¼kar] can vkSj [kqyh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esa eqnzk izcaa/u dsy{; ,oa lk/u A dsUnzh; cSad vkSj [ktkus ds chp laca/ A eqnzkdh o`f¼ nj ij mPpre lhek dk izLrko A

([k) yksd foÙk vkSj cktkj vFkZO;oLFkk esa bldh Hkwfedk % iw£r dsfLFkjhdj.k esa] lalk/uksa dk fofu/ku vkSj forj.k vkSj lao`f¼ Aljdkjh jktLo ds lzksr] djkas ,oa minkuksa ds :i] mudk Hkkj ,oaizHkko A djk/ku dh lhek,a] Í.k] Økm¯Mx vkmV izHkko ,oaÍ.k ysuss dh lhek,a A yksd O;; ,oa blds izHkko A

4- vUrjkZ"Vªh; vFkZ'kkL=k

(d) vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ds iqjkus vkSj u, fl¼kar %

(i) rqyukRed ykHk]

(ii) O;kikj 'krs± ,oa izLrko oØ]

(iii) mRikn pØ ,oa fu.kkZ;d O;kikj fl¼kar]

(iv) ^^O;kikj] lao`f¼ ds pkyd ds :i esa** vkSj[kqyh vFkZO;oLFkk esa vofodkl ds fl¼kar A

([k) laj{k.k ds Lo:i % VSfjiQ ,oa dksVk A

(x) Hkqxrku 'ks"k lek;kstu % oSdfYid mikxe %

(i) dher cuke vk;] fu;r fofue; nj ds v/huvk; ds lek;kstu A

(ii) fefJr uhfr ds fl¼kar A

(iii) iwath pfy".kqrk ds v/hu fofue; nj lek;kstu A

(iv) fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds fy, frjrh njsa vkSj mudhfoo{kk] eqnzk (djsalh) cksMZ A

(v) O;kikj uhfr ,oa fodkl'khy ns'k A

(vi) BOP [kqyh vFkZO;oLFkk lef"V ekWMy es alek;kstu rFkk uhfr leUo; A

(vii) lV~Vk A

(viii) O;kikj xqV ,oa ekSfnzd la?k A

(ix) fo'o O;kikj laxBu (WTO) : TRIM, TRIPS,

?kjsyw mik; WTO ckrphr ds fofHkUu pØ A

5- lao`f¼ ,oa fodkl

(d) (i) lao`f¼ ds fl¼kar % gSjM dk ekWMy A

(ii) vf/'ks"k Jfed ds lkFk fodkl dk Y;wbl ekWMy A

(iii) larqfyr ,oa vlarqfyr lao`f¼ A

(iv) ekuo iwath ,oa vk£Fkd o`f¼ A

([k) de fodflr ns'kksa dk vk£Fkd fodkl dk izØe % vk£Fkdfodkl ,oa lajpuk ifjorZu ds fo"k; esa feMZy ,oa dqtesaVl %de fodflr ns'kksa ds vk£Fkd fodkl esa Ñf"k dh Hkwfedk A

(x) vk£Fkd fodkl rFkk varjkZ"Vªh; ,oa fuos'k] cgqjk"Vªh;ksa dhHkwfedk A

(?k) vk;kstuk ,oa vk£Fkd fodkl % cktkj dh cnyrh Hkwfedk ,oavk;kstuk] futh&ljdkjh lk>snkjh A

(Ä) dY;k.k ladsrd ,oa o`f¼ ds eki&ekuo fodkl ds lwpd Avk/kjHkwr vko';drkvksa dk mikxe A

(p) fodkl ,oa i;kZoj.kh /kj.kh;rk&iquuZohdj.kh; ,oaviquuZohdj.kh; lalk/u] i;kZoj.kh vid"kZ varj&ih<+h bfDoVhfodkl A


iz'u i=k&2

1- Lora=krk iwoZ ;qx esa Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk % Hkwfe iz.kkyh ,oablds ifjorZu] Ñf"k dk okf.kfT;hdj.k] viogu fl¼kar] vca/rkfl¼kar ,oa lekykspuk A fuekZ.k ,oa ifjogu % twV dikl] jsyos] eqnzk,oa lk[k A

2- Lora=krk ds i'pkr~ Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk %

d- mnkjhdj.k ds iwoZ dk ;qx

(i) odhy] xkbfxy ,oa oh- ds- vkj- oh- jko ds ;ksxnku A

(ii) Ñf"k % Hkwfe lq/kj ,oa Hkwfe iV~Vk iz.kkyh] gfjr Økafr ,oaÑf"k esa iwath fuekZ.k A

(iii) la?kVu ,oa lao`f¼ esa O;kikj izo`fÙk;ka] ljdkjh ,oa futh{ks=kksa dh Hkwfedk] y?kq ,oa dqVhj m|ksx A

(iv) jk"Vªh; ,oa izfrO;fDr vk; % Lo:i] izo`fÙk;ka] ldy,oa {ks=kh; la?kVu rFkk muesa ifjorZu A

(v) jk"Vªh; vk; ,oa forj.k dks fu/kZfjr djus okys LFkwydkjd] xjhch ds eki] xjhch ,oa vlekurk es aizofÙk;ka A

[k- mnkjhdj.k ds i'pkr~ dk ;qx

(i) u;k vk£Fkd lq/kj ,oa Ñf"k % Ñf"k ,oa WTO] [kk|izlaLdj.k] minku] Ñf"k dhersa ,oa tu forj.k iz.kkyh]Ñf"k lao`f¼ ij yksd O;; dk lek?kkr A

(ii) ubZ vk£Fkd uhfr ,oa m|ksx % vkS|ksfxdhj.k futhdj.k]fofuos'k dh dk;Z uhfr] fons'kh izR;{k fuos'k rFkk cgqjk"Vªh;ksadh Hkwfedk A

(iii) ubZ vk£Fkd uhfr ,oa O;kikj % ckSf¼d laink vf/dkj %TRIPS, TRIMS, GATS rFkk NEW EXIM uhfr dhfoo{kk,a A

(iv) ubZ fofue; nj O;oLFkk % vkaf'kd ,oa iw.kZ ifjorZuh;rk A

(v) ubZ vk£Fkd uhfr ,oa yksd foÙk % jktdks"kh; mÙkjnkf;Rovf/fu;e] ckjgoka foÙk vk;ksx ,oa jktdks"kh; la?koknrFkk jktdks"kh lesdu A

(vi) ubZ vk£Fkd uhfr ,oa ekSfnzd iz.kkyh % ubZ O;oLFkk esaRBI dh Hkwfedk A

(vii) vk;kstuk % dsUnzh; vk;kstuk ls lkadsfrd vk;kstukrd] fodsUnzhÑr vk;kstuk vkSj lao`f¼ gsrq cktkj ,oavk;kstuk ds chp laca/ % 73oka ,oa 74oka lafo/kula'kksèku A

(viii) ubZ vk£Fkd uhfr ,oa jkstxkj % jkstxkj ,oa xjhch]xzkeh.k etnwjh] jkstxkj l`tu] xjhch mUewyu ;kstuk,a]ubZ xzkeh.k jkstxkj xkjaVh ;kstuk A

oS|qr bathfu;jh

iz'u i=k&1

1- ifjiFk&fl¼kar

fo|qr vo;o] tky ys[kfp=k] dsfYou /kjk fu;e] dsfYouoksYVrk fu;e] ifjiFk fo'ys"k.k fof/;ka] uksMh; fo'ys"k.k_ ik'k fo'ys"k.k_vk/kjHkwr tky izes; rFkk vuqiz;ksx_ {kf.kdk fo'ys"k.k_ RL, RC ,oaRLC ifjiFk_ Tok;Øh; LFkk;h voLFkk fo'ys"k.k_ vuquknh ifjiFk_;qfXer ifjiFk_ larqfyr f=kdyk ifjiFk A f}dkjd tky A

2- ladsr ,oa ra=k

lrr dky ,oa fooDr&dky ladsrksa ,oa ra=k dk fu:i.k_jSf[kd dky fu'pj ra=k] laoyu vkosx] vuqfØ;k_ laoyu ,oa vodyvarj lehdj.kksa ij vk/kfjr jSf[kd dky fu'pj ra=kksa dk le; {ks=kfo'ys"k.k A iQwfj, :ikarj] ysIykl :ikarj] tSM&:ikarj] varj.kiQyu ladsrksa dk izfrp;u ,oa mudh izfrizkfIr A fooDr dkyra=kksa ds}kjk rqY; :i ladsrksa dk DFT, FFT lalk/u A

3- fo|qr pqEcdh; fl¼kar

eSDlosy ledj.k] ifjc¼ ekè;e esa rjax lapj.k A ifjlhekvoLFkk,a] lery rjaxksa dk ijkorZu ,oa viorZu A lapj.k ykbusa_izxkeh ,oa vizxkeh rjaxs] izfr ck/k izfrrqyu] fLeFk pkVZ A

4- rqY; ,oa bysDVªkWfudh

vfHky{k.k ,oa Mk;ksM dk rqY; ifjiFk (o`gr ,oa y?kq ladsr)]f}laf/ VªkaftLVj] laf/ {ks=k izHkko VªkaftLVj ,oa /krq vkWDlkbM lkfepkyd{ks=k izHkko VªkaftLVj A Mk;ksM ifjiFk % drZu] xzkeh] fn"Vdkjh AvfHkufrdj.k ,oa vfHkufr LFkkf;Ro A {ks=k izHkko VªkaftLVj izo/Zd Aèkkjk niZ.k] izo/Zd % ,dy ,oa cgqpj.kh] vody] lafØ;kRed]iqu£uos'k ,oa 'kfDr A izca/dksa dk fo'ys"k.k] izca/dksa dh vko`fÙkvuqfØ;k A lafØ;kRed izca/d ifjiFk A fuj;and] Tok;Øh; nksfy=k %nksyu ds fy, dlkSVh] ,dy VªkaftLVh vkSj lafØ;kRed izo/Zd foU;kl AiQyu tfu=k ,oa rjax ifjiFk A jSf[kd ,oa fLopu fo|qr iznk; A

5- vadh; bysDVªkWfudh

cwyh; chtkoyh] cwyh; iQyu dk U;wurehdj.k_ rdZ}kj] vadh;lekdfyr ifjiFk dqy] (DTL,TTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS) A la;qDrifjiFk vadxf.krh; ifjiFk] dksM ifjorZd] eYVhIysDlj ,oa fodksfM+=k A

vuqØfed ifjiFk] pV[kuh ,oa FkiFki] xf.k=k ,oa foLFkkiuiath;d A rqyfu=k] dkyfu;ked cgqdafi=k A izfrn'kZ ,oa /kj.k ifjiFk]rqY;:i vadh; ifjorZu (ADC) ,oa vadh; rqY; :i ifjorZd(DAC) A lkfepkyd Le`fr;ka A izØfer ;qfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djrsgq, rdZ dk;kZUo;u (ROM, PLA, FPGA) A

6- mQtkZ :ikarj.k

oS|qr ;kaf=kdh mQtkZ :ikarj.k ds fl¼kar % ?kw£.kr e'khuksa esa cyvk/w.kZ ,oa fo|qr pqacdh; cy A fn-/k- e'khusa % vfHky{k.k ,oafuLiknu fo'ys"k.k] eksVjksa dk izkjEHku ,oa xfr fu;a=k.k A ifj.kkfe=k %


izpkyu ,oa fo'ys"k.k ds fl¼kar _ fofu;eu n{krk_ f=kdyk ifj.kkfe=k %f=kdyk izsj.k e'khusa ,oa rqY;dkfyd e'khusa_ vfHky{k.k ,oa fu"iknufo'ys"k.k _ xfr fu;a=k.k A7- 'kfDr bysDVªkWfudh ,oa fo|qr pkyu

lkfepkyd 'kfDr ;qfDr;ka % Mk;ksM] VªkaftLVj] FkkbfjLVj] Vªk;d]GTO ,oa /krq vkDlkbM lkfepkyd {ks=k izHkko VªkaftLVj LFkSfrdvfHky{k.k ,oa izpkyu ds fl¼kar] fVªx¯jx ifjiFk] dyk fu;a=k.kfn"Vdkjh] lsrq ifjorZd % iw.kZ fu;af=kr ,oa v¼Zfu;af=kr FkkbfjLVjpkij ,oa izrh;dksa ds fl¼kar] DC-DC ifjorZd] fLop eksM+ bUoVZj](dc ,oa ac, eksVj pkyu ds xfrfu;a=k.k dh vk/kjHkwr ladYiuk]fopj.kh; pky pkyu ds vuqiz;ksx A8- rqY;:i lapkj

;kn`fPNd oj % larr] fofoDr_ izk;fdrk] izkf;drk iQyu Alkaf[;dh; vkSlr_ izf;drk fun'kZ_ ;kn`fPNd ladsr ,oa jo_ le] jo]jorqY; cSaM pkSM+kbZ] jo lfgr ladsr izs"k.k] jo ladsr vuqikr] jSf[kdCW ekWMqyu % vk;ke&ekWMqyu % f}lkbM cSaM] f}lkbM cSaM&,dypSuy (DSB-SC) ,oa ,dy cSaM A ekMqyu ,oa foekMqyu_ dyk vkSjvko`fÙk ekWMqyu _ dyk ekWMqyu ,oa vko`fr ekWMqyu ladsr] ladh.kZ cSaMvko`fr ekWMqyu] vko`fÙk ekWMqyu dyk ekWMqyu ds fy, tuu ,oalalwpu] fo"izcyu] iwoZ izcyu A laokgd rjax ekWMqyu (CWM) ra=k_ijklaLdj.k vfHkxzkgh] vk;ke ekWMqyu vfHkxzkgh] lapkj vfHkxzkgh]vko`fÙk ekWMqyu vfHkxzkgh] dyk ikf'kr ywi] ,dy lkbM cSaM vfHkxzkgh]vk;ke ekWMqyu ,oa vko`fÙk ekWMqyu vfHkxzkgh ds fy, flxuy&jovuqikr x.ku A

iz'u iË&2

1- fu;a=k.k ra=k

fu;a=k.k ra=k ds rRo] [kaM vkjs[k fu:i.k_ [kqyk ik'k ,oacanik'k ra=k] iqu£uos'k ds fl¼kar ,oa vuqiz;ksx A fu;a=k.k ra=k vo;o Ajsf[kd dky fu'pj ra=k % dky iz{ks=k ,oa :ikarj iz{ks=k fo'ys"k.k ALFkkf;Ro % jkmFk gjfot dlkSVh] ewy fcanqiFk] cksMZ vkys[k ,oa iksyjvkys[k] ukbfDo,LV dlkSVh] vxzi'prk izfrdkjd dk vfHkdYiyu Alkeuqikfyd PI, PID, fu;a=kd] fu;a=k.k ra=kksa dk voLFkk&fopj.kh;fu:i.k ,oa fo'ys"k.k A

2- ekbØksizkslslj ,oa ekbØksdaI;wVj %

PC la?kVu] CPU, vuqns'k lsV] jftLVj lsV] Vkbfeax vkjs[k]izksxzkeu] varjku;u] Le`fr] vjki`"Bku] I O, varjki`"Bu] izksxzkeuh;ifj/h; ;qfDr;ka A

3- ekiu ,oa eki;a=k.k %

=kqfV fo'ys"k.k % /kjk] oksYVrk] 'kfDr] mQtkZ] 'kfDr xq.kd]çfrjks/] çsjdRo] /kfjrk ,oa vko`fÙk dk ekiu] lsrq ekiu Aflxuy vuqdwy ifjiFk] bysDVªkWfud ekiu ;a=k_ cgqekih] dSFkksMfdj.k vkflyksLdksi] vadh; cksYVxkeh] vko`fr xf.kr] Qekih]LisDVªe fo'ys"kd] fo:i.k ekih VªkalM~;wlj] rki oS|qr ;qXe]Fk£eLVj] js[kh; ifjorZuh; vody VªkalM~;wlj] foÑfr çHkkoh]nkc fo|qr fØLVy A

4- 'kfDrra=k % fo'ys"k.k ,oa fu;a=k.k %

fljksifj lapj.k ykbuksa rFkk dscyksa dk LFkk;h n'kk fu"iknu]lfØ; ,oa çfr?kkrh 'kfDr varj.k ,oa forj.k ds fl¼kar] çfr bdkbZjkf'k;ka] cl ços';rk ,oa çfrck/k vkO;wg] yksM çokg_ cksYVrk fu;a=kd,oa 'kfDr xa.kd la'kks/u_ vk£Fkd çpkyu_ lefer ?kVd_ lefer,oa vlefer nks"k dk fo'ys"k.k A ra=k LFkkf;Ro dh vo/kj.kk% fLoaxoØ ,oa le{ks=k dlkSVh A LFkSfrd cksYV ,afi;j çfr?kkrh ra=k A mPpoksYVrk fn"V/kjk lapj.k dh ewyHkwr vo/kj.kk,a A

5- 'kfDrra=k j{k.k %

vfr/kjk] vody ,oa nwjh j{k.k ds fl¼kar A Bksl voLFkk fjysdh vo/kj.kk A ifjiFk fo;kstd A vfHkdfy=k lgk;rk çkIr j{k.k_ifjp;] ykbu] cl] tfu=k] ifj.kkfe=k j{k.k] la[;kRed fjys ,oaj{k.k ds fy, vadh; ladsr j{k.k (DSP)dk vuqç;ksx A

6- vadh; lapkj %

Lian dksM ekMqyu] vody Lian dksM ekWMqyu] MsYVk ekWMqyuvadh; foekMqyu ,oa foekWMqyu ;kstuk,a % vk;ke] dyk ,oa vo`fÙkdqath;u ;kstuk,a A =kqfV fu;a=k.k dwVdj.k % =kqfVlalwpu ,oa la'kks/ujSf[kd [kaM dksM] laoyu dksM A lwpuk eki ,oa Ïksr dwV dj.k AvkadM+k tky] 7&Lrjh; okLrqdyk A

Hkwxksy

iz'u iË&1

Hkwxksy ds fl¼kar

çkÑfrd Hkwxksy

1- Hkw&vkÑfr foKku % Hkw&vkÑfr fodkl ds fu;a=kd dkjd_vartkZr ,oa cfgtkZr cy_ HkwiiZVh dk mn~xe ,oa fodkl_Hkw&paqcdRo ds ewy fl¼kar_ i`Foh ds varjax dh çkÑfrdn'kk,a_

Hkw&vfHkufr_ egk}hih; foLFkkiu_ lefLFkfr_ IysV foorZfudh_ioZrksRifr ds laca/ esa vfHkuo fopkj_ Tokykeq[kh;rk_ Hkwdai,oa lqukeh_ Hkw&vkÑfrd pØ ,oa n`';Hkwfe fodkl dhladYiuk,a_ vukPNknu dkykuqØe_ tyekxZ vkÑfr foKku_vijnu i`"B_ ço.krk fodkl_ vuqç;qDr Hkw&vkÑfr foKku]HkwtyfoKku] vk£Fkd Hkw&foKku ,oa i;kZoj.k A

2- tyok;q foKku % fo'o ds rki ,oa nkc dfVca/_ i`Foh dkrkih; ctV_ ok;qeaMy ifjlapj.k] ok;qeaMy fLFkjrk ,oavufLFkjrk A HkweaMyh; ,oa LFkkuh; iou_ ekulwu ,oa tsVçokg_ ok;q jkf'k ,oa okrkçtuu_ 'khrks".k ,oa m".k&dfVca/h; pØokr_ o"kZ.k ds çdkj ,oa forj.k_ ekSle ,oatyok;q_ dksisu] FkkWuZosV ,oa =ksok/kZ dk fo'o tyok;qoxhZdj.k_ tyh; pØ_ oSf'od tyok;q ifjorZu ,oa tyok;qifjorZu esa ekuo dh Hkwfedk ,oa vuqfØ;k] vuqç;qDrtyok;q foKku ,oa uxjh tyok;q A


3- leqæ foKku % vVykafVd] ¯gn ,oa ç'kkar egklkxjksa dhryh; LFkykÑfr_ egklkxjksa dk rki ,oa yo.krk_ Å"ek,oa yo.k ctV] egklkxjh fu{ksi_ rjax] /kjk,a ,oa Tokj&HkkVk_leqnzh lalk/u % thoh;] [kfut ,oa ÅtkZ lalk/u_ izokyfefÙk;ka_ izoky ¯jtu_ leqnz ry ifjorZu_ leqnz fu;e ,oaleqnzh iznw"k.k A

4- tho Hkwxkssy % e`nkvksa dh mRifÙk_ e`nkvksa dk oxhZdj.k ,oaforj.k_ enk ifjPNsfndk_ enk vijnu_ U;wuhdj.k ,oa laj{k.k_ikni ,oa tarqvksa ds oSf'od forj.k dks izHkkfor djus okysdkjd_ ou vijksi.k dh leL;k,a ,oa lja{k.k ds mik;_lkekftd okfudh_ Ñf"k okfudh_ oU; thou_ izeq[k thuiwy dsanz A

5- i;kZoj.kh; Hkwxksy % ikfjfLFkfrdh ds fl¼kar_ ekuoikfjfLFkfrd vuqdwyu_ ikfjfLFkfrdh ,oa i;kZoj.k ij ekuodk izHkko_ oSf'od ,oa {ks=kh; ikfjfLFkfrd ifjorZu ,oavlarqyu_ ikfjra=k mudk izca/u ,oa laj{k.k_ i;kZoj.kh;fuEuhdj.k] izca/u ,oa laj{k.k_ tSo fofo/rk ,oa laiks"k.kh;fodkl_ i;kZoj.kh; f'k{kk ,oa fo/ku A

ekuo Hkwxksy

1- ekuo Hkwxksy esa lan'kZ % {ks=kh; foHksnu_ iznsf'kd la'ys"kf}Hkktu ,oa }Srokn_ i;kZoj.kokn_ ek=kkRed Økafr vofLFkfrfo'ys"k.k_ mxzlq/kj] O;kogkfjd] ekuoh; dY;k.k mikxe_Hkk"kk,a] /eZ ,oa fujis{khdj.k_ fo'o lkaLÑfrd izns'k_ ekuofodkl lwpd A

2- vk£Fkd Hkwxksy % fo'o vk£Fkd fodkl_ eki ,oa leL;k,a_fo'o lalk/u ,oa mudk forj.k_ ÅtkZ ladYi lao`f¼ dhlhek,a_ fo'o Ñf"k_ Ñf"k izns'kksa dh izk:irk Ñf"k fuos'k ,oamRikndrk _ [kk| ,oa iks"k.k leL;k,a_ [kk| lqj{kk_ nq£Hk{k%dkj.k] izHkko ,oa mipkj_ fo'o m|ksx_ voLFkkfud izfr:i,oa leL;k,a_ fo'o O;kikj ds izfreku A

2- tula[;k ,oa cLrh Hkwxksy % fo'o tula[;k dh o`f¼ vkSjforj.k_ tulkaf[;dh xq.k_ izoklu ds dkj.k ,oa ifj.kke_vfrjsd&vYi ,oa vuqdwyre tula[;k dh ladYiuk,a_tula[;k ds fl¼kar_ fo'o tula[;k leL;k vkSj uhfr;ka_lkekftd dY;k.k ,oa thou xq.kork% lkekftd iwath ds:i esa tula[;k A xzkeh.k cfLr;ksa dh izdkj ,oa izfr:i_xzkeh.k cfLr;ksa esa i;kZoj.kh; eqís_ uxjh; cfLr;ksa dk inkuqØe_uxjh; vkdkfjdh_ izeq[k 'kgj ,oa Js.kh vkdkj iz.kkyh dhladYiuk] uxjksa dk izdk;kZRed oxhZdj.k_ uxjh; izHkko{ks=k_ xzke uxj mikar_ vuq"kaxh uxj] uxjhdj.k dh leL;k,a,oa lek/ku_ uxjksa dk laiks"k.kh; fodkl A

4- izknsf'kd vk;kstuk % izns'k dh ladYiuk_ izns'kksa ds izdkj,oa izns'khdj.k dh fof/;ka_ o`f¼ dsUnz rFkk o`f¼ èkzqo_izknsf'kd vlarqyu_ izknsf'kd fodkl dk;Zuhfr;ka_ izknsf'kdvk;kstuk esa i;kZoj.kh; eqís_ laiks"k.kh; fodkl ds fy,vk;kstuk A

5- ekuo Hkwxksy esa ekWMy] fl¼kar ,oa fu;e % ekuo Hkwxksyesa iz.kkyh fo'ys"k.k_ ekYFkl dk ekDlZ dk vkSj tulkaf[;dh;laØe.k ekWMy_ fØLVkoj ,oa ykW'k dk dsUnzh; LFkku fl¼kar_is: ,oa cwnsfo,_ okWu Fkwusu dk Ñf"k voLFkku ekWMy_ oscjdk vkS|ksfxd voLFkku ekWMy_ vksLrkso dk o`f¼ voLFkkekMy _ var%Hkwfe ,oa ofg%Hkwfe fl¼kar_ varjjk"Vªh; lhek,a,oa lhekar {ks=k ds fu;e A

iz'u i=k&2

Hkkjr dk Hkwxksy

1- HkkSfrd foU;kl % iM+kslh ns'kksa ds lkFk Hkkjr dk varfj{klaca/_ lajpuk ,oa mPpkop_ viokgra=k ,oa ty foHkktd_Hkw&vkÑfrd izns'k % Hkkjrh; ekulwu ,oa o"kkZ izfr:im".kdfVca/h; pØokr ,oa if'peh fo{kksHk dh fØ;k fof/_ck<+ ,oa vuko`f"V_ tyok;oh izns'k_ izkÑfrd ouLifr] e`nkizdkj ,oa mudk forj.k A

2- lalk/u % Hkwfe] lrg ,oa HkkSety] ÅtkZ] [kfut] thoh;,oa leqnzh lalk/u_ ou ,oa oU; thou lalk/u ,oa mudklaj{k.k_ ÅtkZ ladV A

3- Ñf"k % volajpuk % lpkbZ] cht] moZjd] fo|qr_ laLFkkxrdkjd% tksr_ Hkw&/kj.k ,oa Hkwfe lq/kj_ 'kL;u izfr:i]Ñf"k mRikndrk] Ñf"k izd"kZ] iQly la;kstu] Hkwfe {kerk_Ñf"k ,oa lkekftd okfudh_ gfjr Økafr ,oa bldh lkekftdvk£Fkd ,oa ikfjfLFkfrd foo{kk_ o"kkZ/hu [ksrh dk egRo_i'kq/u lalk/u ,oa 'osr Økafr] ty Ñf"k] js'ke dhVikyu]e/qeD[khikyu ,oa dqDdqV ikyu_ Ñf"k izkns'khdj.k_ Ñf"ktyok;oh {ks=k_ Ñf"k ikfjfLFkfrd izns'k A

4- m|ksx % m|ksxksa dk fodkl % dikl] twV] oL=kks|ksx] yksg ,oabLikr] vyqfefu;e] moZjd] dkxt] jlk;u ,oaiQkekZL;qfVdYl] vkVkseksckby] dqVhj ,oa Ñf"k vk/kfjr m|ksxksads vofLFkfr dkjd_ lkoZtfud {ks=k ds miØeksa lfgr vkS|ksfxd?kjkus ,oa ladqy_ vkS|ksfxd izkns'khdj.k_ ubZ vkS|ksfxd uhfr;ka_cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ka ,oa mnkjhdj.k_ fo'ks"k vk£Fkd {ks=k_ikfjfLFkfrd i;ZVu lesr i;ZVu A

5- ifjogu] lapkj ,oa O;kikj % lM+d] jsyekxZ] tyekxZ]gokbZekxZ ,oa ikbiykbu usVodZ ,oa izknsf'kd fodkl esamudh iwjd Hkwfedk _ jk"Vªh; ,oa fons'kh O;kikj okys iÙkuksadk c<+rk egRo_ O;kikj larqyu_ O;kikj uhfr_ fu;kZr izØe.k{ks=k_ lapkj ,oa lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh esa vk;k fodkl vkSjvFkZO;oLFkk rFkk lekt ij mudk izHkko_ Hkkjrh; varfj{kdk;ZØe A

6- lkaLÑfrd foU;kl % Hkkjrh; lekt dk ,sfrgkfldifjizs{;_ iztkrh;] Hkkf"kd ,oa u`tkrh; fofo/rk,a_ /k£edvYila[;d_ izeq[k tutkfr;ka] tutkrh; {ks=k rFkk mudh


leL;k,a_ lkaLÑfrd izns'k_ tula[;k dh lao`f¼] forj.k,oa ?kuRo_ tulkaf[;dh; xq.k % yx vuqikr] vk;q lajpuk]lk{kjrk nj] dk;Zcy] fuHkZjrk vuqikr] vk;qdky_ izoklu(var%izknsf'kd] izns'kkarj rFkk varjkZ"Vªh;) ,oa blls tqM+hleL;k,a] tula[;k leL;k,a ,oa uhfr;ka_ LokLF; lwpd A

7- cLrh % xzkeh.k cLrh ds izdkj] izfr:i rFkk vkdkfjdh_uxjh; fodkl_ Hkkjrh; 'kgjksa dh vkdkfjFkh_ Hkkjrh; 'kgjksadk izdk;kZRed oxhZdj.k_ l=kxj ,oa egkuxjh; izns'k_ uxjLoizlkj_ xanh cLrh ,oa mlls tqM+h leL;k,a] uxj vk;kstuk_uxjhdj.k dh leL;k,a ,oa mipkj A

8- izknsf'kd fodkl ,oa vk;kstuk % Hkkjr esa izknsf'kdvk;kstuk dk vuqHko_ iapo"khZ ;kstuk,a_ lefUor xzkeh.kfodkl dk;ZØe_ iapk;rh jkt ,oa fodsanzhÑr vk;kstuk_deku {ks=k fodkl_ ty foHkktd izca/_ fiNM+k {ks=k]e#LFky] vuko`f"V izo.k] igkM+h] tutkrh; {ks=k fodkl dsfy, vk;kstuk_ cgqLrjh; ;kstuk_ izknsf'kd ;kstuk ,oa }hi{ks=kksa dk fodkl A

9- jktuSfrd ifjizs{; % Hkkjrh; la?kokn dk HkkSxksfyd vkèkkj_jkT; iquxZBu_ u, jkT;ksa dk vkfoHkkZo_ izknsf'kd psruk,oa varjkZT; eqís_ Hkkjr dh varjkZ"Vªh; lhek vkSj lacaf/reqís_ lhekikj vkradokn_ oSf'od ekeys esa Hkkjr dhHkwfedk_ nf{k.k ,f'k;k ,oa ¯gn egklkxj ifjeaMy dhHkw&jktuhfr A

10- ledkyhu eqís % ikfjfLFkfrd eqís % i;kZoj.kh; ladV %Hkw&L[kyu] Hkwdai] lqukeh] ck< ,oa vuko`f"V] egkekjh_i;kZoj.kh; iznw"k.k ls lacaaf/r eqís_ Hkwfe mi;ksx ds izfr:iesa cnyko_ i;kZoj.kh; izHkko vkdyu ,oa i;kZoj.k izca/uds fl¼kar_ tula[;k foLiQksV ,oa [kk| lqj{kk_ i;kZoj.kh;fuEuhdj.k_ ouksUewyu] e#LFkyhdj.k ,oa eqík vijnu_Ñf"k ,oa vkS|ksfxd v'kkafr dh leL;k,a_ vk£Fkd fodklesa izknsf'kd vlekurk,a_ laiks"k.kh; o`f¼ ,oa fodkl dhladYiuk_ i;kZoj.kh; lapsruk_ ufn;ks a dk lgo¼Zu]HkweaMyhdj.k ,oa Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk A

fVIi.kh % vH;£Fk;ksa dks bl iz'ui=k esa fy, x, fo"k;ksa lslaxr ,d vfuok;Z ekufp=k&vk/kfjr iz'u dk mÙkj nsukvfuok;Z gS A

HkwfoKku

iz'u i=k&1

1- lkekU; HkwfoKku %

lkSjra=k] mYdk¯iM] i`Foh dk mn~Hko ,oa varjax rFkk i`Fohdh vk;q] Tokykeq[kh&dkj.k ,oa mRikn] Tokykeq[kh ifV~V;ka]Hkwdai&dkj.k] izHkko] Hkkjr ds Hkwdaih {ks=k] }hikHk pki][kkb;ka ,oa egklkxj eè; dVd_ egk}hih; viks<_ leqUnzv/LFky foLrkj] IysV foorZfudh_ lefLFkfr A

2- HkwvkÑfr foKku ,oa lqnwj&laosnu %

HkwvkÑfr foKku dh vk/kjHkwr ladYiuk_ vi{k; ,oae`nkfuekZ.k_ LFky:i_ <ky ,oa viokg_ HkwvkÑfrd pØ,oa mudh foo{kk_ vkdkfjdh ,oa bldh lajpukvksa ,oavkf'edh ls laca/_ rVh; HkwvkÑfr foKku_ [kfut iqosZ{k.kesa HkwvkÑfr foKku ds vuqiz;ksx] flfoy bathfu;jh_ tyfoKku ,oa i;kZoj.kh; vè;;u_ Hkkjrh; miegk}hi dkHkwvkÑfr foKkuA ok;o iQksVks ,oa mudh foo{kk&xq.k ,oalhek,a_ fo|qr pqEcdh; LisDVªe_ d{kk ifjHkze.k mixzg ,oalaosnu iz.kkfy;ka_ Hkkjrh; nwj laosnu mixzg] mixzg nÙkmRikn_ Hkw&foKku esa nwj laosnu ds vuqiz;ksx_ HkkSxksfydlwpuk iz.kkfy;ka (GIS) ,oa fo'oO;kih voLFku iz.kkyh (GIS)

& bldk vuqiz;ksx A

3- lajpukRed HkwfoKku

HkwoSKkfud ekufp=k ,oa ekufp=k iBu ds fl¼kar] iz{ksivkjs[k izfrcy ,oa foÑfr nh?kZo`r rFkk izR;kLFk] lq?kV~; ,oa';u inkFkZ ds izfrcy&foÑfr laca/_ fo:ifr 'kSyh esafoÑfr fpg~ud_ fo:i.k n'kkvksa ds varxZr [kfutksa ,oa'kSyksa dk O;ogkj_ oyu ,oa Hkza'k oxhZdj.k ,oa ;kaf=kdh_oyuksa] 'kYduksa] lajs[k.kksa] tksMksa ,oa Hkz'kksa] fo"kefoU;klksa dklajpukRed fo'ys"k.k_ fØLVyu ,oa fo:i.k ds chp le;laca/ A

4- thok'e foKku

tkfr&ifjHkk"kk ,oa ukeif¼r_ xq: thok'e ,oa lw{e thok'e_thok'e laj{k.k dh fof/;ka_ fofHkUu izdkj ds lw{e thok'e_lg laca/] isVªksfy;e vUos{k.k] iqjktyok;oh ,oa iqjkleqnz&foKkuh; vè;;uksa esa lw{e thok'eksa dk vuqiz;ksx_ gksfefuMh,fDoMh ,oa izksckslhfM;k esa fodklkRed izo`fr_ f'kokfydizkf.ktkr_ xksMaokuk ouLifrtkr ,oa izkf.ktkr ,oa bldkegRo_ lwpd thok'e ,oa mudk egRo A

5- Hkkjrh; Lrfjdh

Lrfjdh vuqØeksa dk oxhZdj.k % v'eLrfjd tSoLrfjd]dkyLrfjd ,oa pqEcdLrfjd rFkk mudk varlZaca/_ Hkkjrdh dSfcz;uiwoZ 'kSyksa dk forj.k ,oa oxhZdj.k_ izkf.ktkrouLifrtkr ,oa vkfFkZd egRo dh nf"V ls Hkkjr dh n';thoh'kSyksa ds Lrfjd forj.k ,oa v'efoKku dk vè;;u_ çeq[klhek leL;k,a&dSafcz;u] dSafcz;u iwoZ] ifeZ;u@VªkbZ,sfld]dsVSf'k;l@rrh;d ,oa Iyk;ksflu@IyhLVksflu_ HkwoSKkfud vrhresa Hkkjrh; miegk}hi esa tyok;oh n'kkvksa] iqjkHkwxksy ,oavXus; lfØ;rk dk vè;;u_ Hkkjr dk Lrfjd <kapk_ fgeky;dk mn~HkoA

6- ty HkwfoKku ,oa bathfu;jh HkwfoKku

ty oSKkfud pØ ,oa ty dk tufud oxhZdj.k_ voi`"Bty dk lapyu_ o`gr Tokj_ lj/zark] ijkØkE;rk] æopkfyr


pkydrk] ijxE;rk ,oa lap;u xq.kkad] ,sfDoiQj oxhZdj.k_'kSyksa dh ty/kjh fo'ks"krk,a_ Hkwty jlk;fudh_ yo.ktyvarcsZ/u_ dwiksa ds çdkj] o"kkZty laxzg.k_ 'kSyksa ds bathfu;jhxq.k&/eZ_ cka/ksa] lqjxksa] jktekxks± ,oa iqyksa ds fy, HkwoSKkfudvUos"k.k_ fuekZ.k lkexzh ds :i esa 'kSy_ HkwL[kyu&dkj.k]jksdFkke ,oa iquokZl_ Hkwdai jks/h lajpuk,a A

ç'u i=k&2

1- [kfut foKku

ç.kkfy;ksa ,oa lefefr oxks± esa fØLVyksa dk oxhZdj.k fØLVylajpukRed ladsru dh varjkZ"Vªh; ç.kkyh fØLVy lefefrdks fu:fir djus ds fy, ç{ksi vkjs[k dk ç;ksx_ fdj.kfØLVfydh ds rRo A

'kSydj flfydsV [kfut lewgksa ds HkkSfrd ,oa jklk;fudxq.k_ flfydsV dk lajpukRed oxhZdj.k_ vkXus; ,dk;karfjr'kSykSa ds lkekU; [kfut_ dkcksZusV] iQkLiQsV lYiQkbM ,oagsykbM lewgksa ds [kfut_ e`fÙkdk [kfut A

lkekU; 'kSydj [kfutksa ds çdkf'kd xq.k/eZ_ [kfutksa esacgqo.kZrk] foyksi dks.k] f}viorZu (Mcy fjiQSD'kuckbZjsfÚtsal)] ;eyu ,oa ifj{ksi.k A

2- vkXus; ,oa dk;karfjr 'kSfydh

eSxek tuu ,oa fØLVyu_ ,sYckbV&,sukWFkkZbV dk fØLVyu_Mk;ksIlkbM&,sukWFkkZbV ,oa Mk;ksIlkbM&oksykLVksukbV&flfydkç.kkfy;ka_ ckWosu dk vfHkfØ;k fl¼kar_ eSXeh; foHksnu ,oaLokaxhdj.k_ vkXus; 'kSyksa ds xBu ,oa lajpukvksa dk'k Sytuufud egRo_ xz sukbV] lkbukbM] Mk;k sjkbV]vYiflfyd ,oa vR;Yiflfyd lewgks a] pkuks ZdkbV]vukWFkksZlkbV ,oa {kkjh; 'kSyksa dh 'kSyo.kZuk ,oa 'kSy tuu_dkcksZusVkbV~l] Msdu Tokykeq[kh 'kSy&{ks=k A

dk;karj.k ç:i ,oa dkjd_ dk;karjh dksfV;ka ,oa laLrj_çkoLFkk fu;e_ çknsf'kd ,oa laLi'kZ dk;karj.k lay{k.kh_ACF ,oa AKF vkjs[k_ dk;karjh 'kSyksa dk xBu ,oa lajpuk_ckyqdke;] e`.e; ,oa vYiflfyd 'kSyksa dk dk;karj.k_[kfut leqPp; i'pxfrd dk;karj.k rRokarj.k ,oaxzsukbVhHkou_ Hkkjr dk feXesVkbV] df.kdk'e 'kSy çns'k A

3- volknh 'kSfydh

volkn ,oa volknh 'kSy fuekZ.k çfØ;k,a] çla?kuu ,oaf'kyhHkou] la[kaMk'eh ,oa vla[kaMk'eh 'kSy&mudkoxhZdj.k] 'kSyo.kZuk ,oa fu{ksi.k okrkoj.k_ volknh lay{k.kh,oa tuu{ks=k_ volknh lajpuk,a ,oa mudk egRo_ Hkkjh[kfut ,oa mudk egRo_ Hkkjr dh volknh æksf.k;ka A

4- vkfFkZd HkwfoKku

v;Ld] v;Ld [kfut ,oa xSax] v;Ld dk vkSlr çfr'kr]v;Ld fu{ksiksa dk oxhZdj.k_ [kfut fu{ksiksa dh fuekZ.k

çfØ;k_ v;Ld LFkkuhdj.k ds fu;a=k.k_ v;Ld xBu ,oalajpuk,a_ /krq tufud ;qx ,oa çns'k_ ,Y;wfefu;e] Øksfu;e]rkez] Lo.kZ] yksg] ysM] ¯td eSaxuht] fVVSfu;e] ;qjsfu;e,oa Fksfj;e rFkk vkS|ksfxd [kfutksa ds egRoiw.kZ Hkkjrh;fu{ksiksa dk HkwfoKku_ Hkkjr esa dks;yk ,oa isVªksfy;e fuis{k_jk"Vªh; [kfut uhfr_ [kfut lalk/uksa dk laj{k.k ,oa mi;ksx_leqæh [kfut lalk/u ,oa leqæ fu;e A

5- [kuu HkwfoKku

iwosZ{k.k dh fof/;ka&HkwoSKkfud] HkwHkkSfrd] Hkwjklk;fud ,oaHkw&okuLifrd_ çfrp;u çfof/;ka] v;Ld fup; çkDdyu_/krq v;Ldksa] vkS|ksfxd [kfutksa] leqæh [kfut lalk/uksa ,oafuekZ.k çLrjksa ds vUos"k.k ,oa [kfut dh fof/;ka_ [kfutlTthdj.k ,oa v;Ld çlk/uA

6- Hkwjklk;fud ,oa i;kZoj.kh; HkwfoKku

rRoksa dk varfj{kh ckgqY;_ xzgksa ,oa mYdkfiaMksa dk la?kVu_ i`Foh dh laajpuk ,oa la?kVu ,oa rRoksa dk forj.k_ ys'k rRo_ fØLVy jklk;fudh ds rRo&jklk;fud vkoa/] leUo; la[;k] lekd`frdrk ,oa cg:irk_ çkajfHkd m"ekxfrdhA

çkd`frd ladV&ck<+] o`gr {kj.k] rVh; ladV] Hkwdai ,oaTokykeq[kh; lfØ;rk rFkk U;wuhdj.k_ uxjhdj.k] [kuuvkS|ksfxd ,oa jsfM;kslfØ; vijn fuiVku] moZjd ç;ksx][kuu vijn ,oa ÝykbZ ,s'k lfUu{ksi.k ds i;kZoj.kh;çHkko_ HkkSe ,oa Hkw&i`"B ty çnw"k.k] leqæh çnw"k.k_i;kZoj.k laj{k.k&Hkkjr esa fo/k;h mik;_ leqæ ryifjorZu&dkj.k ,oa çHkko A

bfrgkl

ç'u i=k&1

1- lzksr %

iqjkrkfRod lzksr %

vUos"k.k] mR[kuu] iqjkys[kfo|k] eqæk'kkL=k] LekjdA

lkfgfR;d lzksr %

Lons'kh % çkFkfed ,oa f}rh;d_ dfork] foKku lkfgR;]lkfgR;] {ks=kh; Hkk"kkvksa dk lkfgR;] /kfeZd lkfgR;A

fons'kh o.kZu % ;wukuh] phuh ,oa vjc ys[kd

2- çkxSfrgkl ,oa vk| bfrgkl %

HkkSxksfyd dkjdA f'kdkj ,oa laxzg.k (iqjkik"kk.k ,oaeè;ik"kk.k ;qx)_ d`f"k dk vkjaHk (uoik"kk.k ,oa rkezik"kk.k;qx)A


3- ¯l/q ?kkVh lH;rk %

mn~e] dky] foLrkj] fo'ks"krk,a] iru] vfLrRo ,oa egRo]dyk ,oa LFkkiR; A

4- egkik"kk.k;qxhu laLÑfr;ka %

¯l/q ls ckgj i'kqpkj.k ,oa Ñf"k laLÑfr;ksa dk foLrkj]lkeqnkf;d thou dk fodkl] cfLr;ka] Ñf"k dk fodkl]f'kYideZ] e`nHkkaM ,oa yksg m|ksx A

5- vk;Z ,oa oSfnd dky %

Hkkjr esa vk;ks± dk izlkj A

oSfnd dky % /k£ed ,oa nk'kZfud lkfgR;_ ÍxoSfnddky ls mÙkj oSfnd dky rd gq, :ikarj.k_ jktukSfrd]lkekftd ,oa vk£Fkd thou_ oSfnd ;qx dk egRo_jktra=k ,oa o.kZ O;oLFkk dk Øe fodkl A

6- egktuin dky %

egktuinksa dk fuekZ.k % x.kra=kh; ,oa jktra=kh;_ uxjdsanzksa dk mn~Hko_ O;kikj ekxZ_ vk£Fkd fodkl Vad.k(flDdk <ykbZ)_ tSu /eZ ,oa ckS/ /eZ dk izlkj_ exèkksa,oa uanksa dk mn~Hko A bZjkuh ,oa uanksa dk mn~Hko A

7- ekS;Z lkezkT; %

ekS;Z lkezkT; dh uhao] panzxqIr] dkSfVY; vkSj vFkZ'kkL=k_v'kksd_ /eZ dh ladYiuk_ /ekZns'k_ jkT; O;oLFkk_izz'kklu_ vFkZO;oLFkk_ dyk] LFkkiR; ,oa ew£rf'kYi_fons'kh laidZ_ /eZ dk izlkj_ lkfgR; A

lkezkT; dk fo?kVu_ 'qax ,oa d.o A

8- mÙkj ekS;Z dky (Hkkjr&;wukuh] 'kd] oqQ"kk.k]if'peh {k=ki) %

ckgjh fo'o ls laidZ_ uxj&dsUnzksa dk fodkl] vFkZ&O;oLFkk] Vad.k] /eks± dk fodkl] egk;ku] lkekftdn'kk,a] dyk] LFkkiR;] laLÑfr] lkfgR; ,oa foKku A

9- izkjafHkd jkT; ,oa lekt_ iwohZ Hkkjr] ndu ,oanf{k.k Hkkjr esa %

[kkjosy] lkrokgu] laxedkyhu rfey jkT;_ iz'kklu]vFkZ&O;oLFkk] Hkwfe] vuqnku] Vad.k] O;kikfjd Jsf.k;ka,oa uxj dsanz_ ckS/ dssanz] laxe lkfgR; ,oa laLÑfr_dyk ,oa LFkkiR; A

10- xqIr oa'k] okdkVd ,oa o/Zu oa'k %

jkT; O;oLFkk ,oa iz'kklu] vk£Fkd n'kk,a] xqIrdkyhuVad.k] Hkwfe vuqnku] uxj dsanzksa dk iru] Hkkjrh;lkear'kkgh] tkfr izFkk] L=kh dh fLFkfr] f'k{kk ,oa 'kSf{kdlaLFkk,a_ ukyank] foØef'kyk ,oa cYyHkh] lkfgR;] foKkulkfgR;] dyk ,oa LFkkiR; A

11- xqIrdkyhu {ks=kh; jkT; %

dnacoa'k] iYyooa'k] cneh dk pkyqD;oa'k_ jkT; O;oLFkk,oa iz'kklu] O;kikfjd Jsf.k;ka] lkfgR;_ oS'.ko ,oa 'kSo/eks± dk fodkl A rfey HkfDr vkanksyu] 'kadjkpk;Z_

osnkar_ eafnj laLFkk,a ,oa eafnj LFkkiR;_ iky oa'k] lsuoa'k] jk"VªdwV oa'k] ijekj oa'k] jkT; O;oLFkk ,oa iz'kklu_lkaLÑfrd i{k A ¯l/ ds vjc fotsrk_ vyc:uh]dY;k.k dk pkyqD; oa'k] pksy oa'k] gks;ly oa'k] ikaM;oa'k_ jkT; O;oLFkk ,oa iz'kklu_ LFkkuh; 'kklu_ dyk,oa LFkkiR; dk fodkl] /k£ed laiznk;] eafnj ,oa eBlaLFkk,a] vxzgkj oa'k] f'k{kk ,oa lkfgR;] vFkZ&O;oLFkk,oa lekt A

12- izkjafHkd Hkkjrh; lkaLÑfrd bfrgkl ds izfrik| %

Hkk"kk,a ,oa ewyxzaFk] dyk ,oa LFkkiR; ds Øe fodkl dsizeq[k pj.k] izeq[k nk'kZfud ¯prd ,oa 'k[kk,a] foKku,oa xf.kr ds {ks=k esa fopkj A

13- izkjafHkd eè;dkyhu Hkkjr] 750&1200

•jkT; O;oLFkk% mÙkjh Hkkjr ,oa izk;}hi esa izeq[kjktuSfrd ?kVukØe] jktiwrksa dk mn~xe ,oa mn;

•pksy oa'k % iz'kklu] xzkeh.k vFkZO;oLFkk ,oa lekt

•Hkkjrh; lkear'kkgh

•Ñf"k vFkZ&O;oLFkk ,oa uxjh; cfLr;ka

•O;kikj ,oa okf.kT;

•lekt % czkã.k dh fLFkfr ,oa ubZ lkekftd O;oLFkk

•L=kh dh fLFkfr

•Hkkjrh; foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh A

14- Hkkjr dh lkaLÑfrd ijaijk 750&1200

•n'kZu % 'kadjkpk;Z ,oa osnkar] jkekuqt ,oa fof'k"Vk}Sr]eè; ,oa czã&ehekalk A

•/eZ % /eZ ds Lo:i ,oa fo'ks"krk,a] rfey HkfDr]laiznk;] HkfDr dk fodkl] bLyke ,oa Hkkjr esa bldkvkxeu] lwiQh er A

•lkfgR; % laLÑr lkfgR;] rfey lkfgR; dk fodkl]uofodkl'khy Hkk"kkvks a dk lkfgR;] dYg.k dh¶jktrjafxuh¸] vyc:uh dk ¶bafM;k¸ A

•dyk ,oa LFkkiR; % eafnj LFkkiR;] ew£rf'kYi] fp=kdyk A

15- rsjgoha 'krkCnh

•fnYyh lYrur dh LFkkiuk % xkSjh ds vkØe.k&xkSjh dhliQyrk ds ihNs dkjd

•vk£Fkd] lkekftd ,oa lkaLÑfrd ifj.kke

•fnYyh lYrur dh LFkkiuk ,oa izkjafHkd rqdZ lqYrku

•lqn`<+hdj.k % bYrqrfe'k vkSj cycu dk 'kklu A

16- pkSngoha 'krkCnh

•f[kyth Økafr

•vykmn~nhu f[kyth % fot; ,oa {ks=k&izlkj] Ñf"k ,oavk£Fkd mik;

•eqgEen rqxyd % izeq[k izdYi] Ñf"k mik;] eqgEenrqxyd dh viQlj'kkgh


•fiQjkst rqxyd % Ñf"k mik;] flfoy bathfu;jh ,oayksd fuekZ.k esa miyfC/;ka] fnYyh lYrur dk iru]fons'kh laidZ ,oa bCucrwrk dk o.kZu A

17- rsjgoha ,oa pkSngoha 'krkCnh dk lekt] laLÑfr ,oavFkZO;oLFkk

•lekt % xzkeh.k lekt dh jpuk] 'kklh oxZ] uxjfuoklh] L=kh] /k£ed oxZ] lYrur ds varxZr tkfr ,oankl izFkk] HkfDr vkUnksyu] lwiQh vkUnksyu

•laLÑfr % iQkjlh lkfgR;] mÙkj Hkkjr dh {ks=kh; Hkk"kkvksadk lkfgR;] nf{k.k Hkkjr dh Hkk"kkvksa dk lkfgR;] lYrurLFkkiR; ,oa u, LFkkiR; :i] fp=kdyk] lfEeJ laLÑfrdk fodkl

•vFkZ O;oLFkk % Ñf"k mRiknu] uxjh; vFkZO;oLFkk ,oaÑ"khrj mRiknu dk mn~Hko] O;kikj ,oa okf.kT; A

18- ianzgoha ,oa izkjafHkd lksygoha 'krkCnhμjktuSfrd?kVukØe ,oa vFkZO;oLFkk

•izkarh; jktoa'kksa dk mn; % caxky] d'ehj (tSuqyvkonhu)] xqtjkr] ekyok] cgeuh

•fot;uxj lkezkT;

•yksnhoa'k

•eqxy lkezkT;] igyk pj.k % ckcj ,oa gqek;w¡

•lwj lkezkT; % 'ksj'kkg dk iz'kklu

•iqrZxkyh vkSifuosf'kd izfr"Bku A

19- ianzgoha ,oa izkjafHkd lksygoha 'krkCnh % lekt ,oalaLÑfr

•{ks=kh; lkaLÑfrd fof'k"Vrk,a

•lkfgR;d ijEijk,a

•izkarh; LFkkiR;

•fot;uxj lkezkT; dk lekt] laLÑfr] lkfgR; vkSjdyk A

20- vdcj

•fot; ,oa lkezkT; dk lqn`<+hdj.k

•tkxhj ,oa eulc O;oLFkk dh LFkkiuk

•jktiwr uhfr

•/k£ed ,oa lkekftd n`f"Vdk s.k dk fodkl]lqyg&,&oqQy dk fl¼kar ,oa /k£ed uhfr

•dyk ,oa izkS|ksfxdh dks jkt&njckjh laj{k.k A

21- l=kgoha 'krkCnh esa eqxy lkezkT;

•tgkaxhj] 'kkgtgka ,oa vkSjaxtsc dh izeq[k iz'kklfuduhfr;ka

•lkezkT; ,oa tehankj

•tgkaxhj] 'kkgtgka ,oa vkSjaxtsc dh /k£ed uhfr;ka

•eqxy jkT; dk Lo:i

•mÙkj l=kgoha 'krkCnh dk ladV ,oa fonzksg

•vgkse lkezkT;

•f'kokth ,oa izkjafHkd ejkBk jkT; A

22- lksygoha ,oa l=kgoha 'krkCnh esa vFkZO;oLFkk ,oalekt

•tula[;k] Ñf"k mRiknu] f'kYi mRiknu

•uxj] Mp] vaxzsth ,oa izQkalhlh daifu;ksa ds ekè;e ls;wjksi ds lkFk okf.kT; % ¶O;kikj Økafr¸

•Hkkjrh; O;kikjh oxZ] cSa¯dx] chek ,oa Î.k iz.kkfy;ka

•fdlkuksa dh n'kk] fL=k;ksa dh n'kk

•fl[k leqnk; ,oa [kkylk iaFk dk fodkl A

23- eqxy lkezkT;dkyhu laLÑfr

•iQkjlh bfrgkl ,oa vU; lkfgR;

•fgUnh ,oa vU; /k£ed lkfgR;

•eqxy LFkkiR;

•eqxy fp=kdyk

•izkarh; LFkkiR; ,oa fp=kdyk

•'kkL=kh; laxhr

•foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh A

24- vBkjgoha 'krkCnh

•eqxy lkezkT; ds iru ds dkjd

•{ks=kh; lkear ns'k % futke dk ndu] caxky] vo/

•is'kok ds v/hu ejkBk mRd"kZ

•ejkBk jktdks"kh; ,oa foÙkh; O;oLFkk

•viQxku 'kfDr dk mn;] ikuhir dk ;q¼&1761

•fczfV'k fot; dh iwoZ laè;k esa jktuhfr] laLÑfr ,oavFkZO;oLFkk dh fLFkfr A

iz'u&i=k 2

1- Hkkjr esa ;wjksi dk izns'k

izkjafHkd ;wjksih; cfLr;ka_ iqrZxkyh ,oa Mp] vaxzsth ,oaizQkalhlh bZLV bafM;k daifu;ka_ vkf/iR; ds fy, muds;q¼_ dukZVd ;q¼_ caxky&vaxzstksa ,oa caxky ds uokc dschp la?k"kZ_ fljkt vkSj vaxzst] Iyklh dk ;q¼_ Iyklhdk egRo A

2- Hkkjr esa fczfV'k izlkj

caxky&ehj tkiQj ,oa ehj dkfle_ cDlj dk ;q¼_eSlwj_ ejkBk_ rhu vaxzst&ejkBk ;q¼_ iatkc A

3- fczfV'k jkt dh izkjafHkd lajpuk

izkjafHkd iz'kklfud lajpuk % }S/'kklu ls izR;{k fu;a=kdrd_ jsxqys Vx ,DV (1773)_ fiV~l bafM;k ,DV (1784)_pkVZj ,DV (1833)_ eqDr O;kikj dk Loj ,oa fczfV'kvkSifuos'kd 'kklu dk cnyrk Lo:i_ vaxz sthmi;ksfxrkoknh vkSj Hkkjr A


4- fczfV'k vkSifuosf'kd 'kklu dk vk£Fkd izHkko

(d) fczfV'k Hkkjr esa Hkwfe&jktLo cankscLr_ LFkk;hcankscLr_ jS;rokjh cankscLr_ egkyckjh cankscLr_ jktLoizca/ dk vk£Fkd izHkko_ Ñf"k dk okf.kT;hdj.k_ HkwfeghuÑf"k Jfedksa dk mn;_ xzkeh.k lekt dk ifj{ku.k A

([k) ikjaifjd O;kikj ,oa okf.kT; dk foLFkkiu_vukS|ksxhdj.k_ ikjaifjd f'kYi dh voufr_ /u dkviokg_ Hkkjr dk vk£Fkd :ikarj.k_ VsyhxzkiQ ,oa Mkdlsokvksa lesr jsy iFk ,oa lapkj tky_ xzkeh.k Hkhrjhizns'k esa nq£Hk{k ,oa xjhch_ ;wjksih; O;kikj m|e ,oabldh lhek,a A

5- lkekftd ,oa lkaLÑfrd fodkl

Lon s'k h f'k{k k dh fLFk fr_ bldk foLFk kiu_izkPpfon~&vkaXyfon~ fookn] Hkkjr esa if'peh f'k{kk dkizknHkkZo_ izsl] lkfgR; ,oa yksder dk mn;_ vk/qfudekr`Hkk"kk lkfgR; dk mn;_ foKku dh izxfr_ Hkkjr esafØf'p;u fe'kujh ds dk;Zdyki A

6- caxky ,oa vU; {ks=kksa esa lkekftd ,oa /k£edlqèkkj vkanksyu

jkeeksgu jk;] cã vkanksyu_ nsosUnzukFk VSxksj_ bZ'ojpanzfo|klkxj_ ;qok caxky vkanksyu_ n;kuUn ljLorh_ Hkkjresa lrh] fo/ok fookg] cky fookg] vkfn lesr lkekftdlq/kj vkanksyu_ vk/qfud Hkkjr ds fodkl esa Hkkjrh;iqutkZxj.k dk ;ksxnku_ bLykeh iqujQ¼kj o`fÙk&iQjkbZth,oa ogkch vkanksyu A

7- fczfV'k 'kklu ds izfr Hkkjr dh vuqfØ;k

jaxiqj <+hx (1783)] dksy fonzksg (1832)] ekykckj easeksiyk fonzksg (1841&1920)] lUFkky gqy (1855)]uhy fonzksg (1859&60)] ndu foIyo (1875)] ,oaeqaMk fonzksg mYxqyku (1899&1900) lesr 18oha ,oa19oha 'krkCnh esa gq, fdlku vkanksyu ,oa tutkrh;foIyo_ 1857 dk egkfonzksg&mn~xe] Lo:i] vliQyrkds dkj.k] ifj.kke_ i'o 1857 dky esa fdlku foIyods Lo:i esa cnyko_ 1920 vkSj 1930 ds n'kdksa esa gq,fdlku vkanksyu A

8- Hkkjrh; jk"Vªokn ds tUe ds dkjd_ la?kksa dh jktuhfr_Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl dh cqfu;kn_ dkaxzsl ds tUe dslaca/ esa lsiQ~Vh okYo dk i{k_ izkjafHkd dkaxzsl ds dk;ZØe,oa y{;_ izkjafHkd dkaxzsl usr`Ro dh lkekftd jpuk_uje ny ,oa xje ny_ caxky dk foHkktu (1905)_caxky esa Lons'kh vkanksyu_ Lons'kh vkanksyu ds vk£Fkd,oa jktuSfrd ifjizs{;_ Hkkjr esa Økafrdkjh mxziaFk dkvkjaHk A

9- xka/h dk mn;_ xka/h ds jk"Vªokn dk Lo:i_ xka/h dktukd"kZ.k_ jhysV lR;kxzg_ f[kykiQr vkanksyu_ vlg;ksxvkanksyu_ vlg;ksx vkanksyu lekIr gksus ds ckn lslfou; voKk vkanksyu ds izkjaHk gksus rd dh jk"Vªh;

jktuhfr_ lfou; voKk vkanksyu ds nks pj.k_ lkbeudfe'ku_ usg: fjiksVZ_ xksyest ifj"kn_ jk"Vªokn vkSjfdlku vkanksyu_ jk"Vªokn ,oa Jfed oxZ vkanksyu_ efgyk,oa Hkkjrh; ;qok rFkk Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa Nk=k(1885&1947)_ 1937 dk pquko rFkk ea=kky;ksa dk xBu_fØIl fe'ku_ Hkkjr NksM+ks vkanksyu_ oSjsy ;kstuk_ dSfcusVfe'ku A

10- vkSifuosf'kd Hkkjr esa 1858 vkSj 1935 ds chp lkafoèkkfud?kVukØe A

11- jk"Vªh; vkanksyu dh vU; dfM+;ka

Økafrdkjh % caxky] iatkc] egkjk"Vª] ;w-ih-] enzkl izns'k]Hkkjr ls ckgj A okei{k_ dkaxzsl ds vanj dk okei{k_tokgj yky usg:] lqHkk"kpUnz cksl] dkaxzsl lektoknhikVhZ] Hkkjrh; dE;qfuLV ikVhZ] vU; okeny A

12- vyxkookn dh jktuhfr_ eqfLye yhx_ fgUnw egklHkklkaiznkf;drk ,oa foHkktu dh jktuhfr_ lÙkk dk gLrkarj.k_Lora=krk A

13- ,d jk"Vª ds :i esa lqn`<+hdj.k_ usg: dh fons'k uhfrHkkjr vkSj mlds iM+kslh (1947&1964) jkT;ksa dk Hkk"kkokniquxZBu (1935&1947)_ {ks=kh;rkokn ,oa {ks=kh;vlekurk_ Hkkjrh; fj;klrksa dk ,dhdj.k_ fuokZpu dhjktuhfr esa fj;klrksa ds ujs'k (¯izzl)_ jk"Vªh; Hkk"kk dkiz'u A

14- 1947 ds ckn tkfr ,oa u`tkfrRo_ mÙkj vkSifuosf'kdfuokZpu&jktuhfr esa fiNM+h tkfr;ka ,oa tutkfr;ka_nfyr vkanksyu A

15- vk£Fkd fodkl ,oa jktuhfr ifjorZu_ Hkwfe lq/kj_ ;kstuk,oa xzkeh.k iqujZpuk dh jktuhfr_ mÙkj vkSifuosf'kdHkkjr esa ikfjfLFkfrdh ,oa i;kZoj.k uhfr_ foKku dhrjDdh A

16- izcks/ ,oa vk/qfud fopkj

(i) izcks/ ds izeq[k fopkj % dkaV :lks

(ii) mifuos'kksa esa izcks/&izlkj

(iii) lektoknh fopkjksa dk mn; (ekDlZ rd)_ ekDlZds lektokn dk izlkj A

17- vk/qfud jktuhfr ds ewy Ïksr

(i) ;wjksih; jkT; iz.kkyh

(ii) vesfjdh Økafr ,oa lafo/ku

(iii) izQkalhlh Økafr ,oa mlds ifj.kke] 1789&1815

(iv) vczkge ydu ds lanHkZ ds lkFk vejhdh flfoy;q¼ ,oa nklrk dk mUewyu

(v) fczfV'k x.kra=kkRed jktuhfr] 1815&1850_ lalnh;lq/kj] eqDr O;kikjh] pkVZjoknh A

18- vkS|ksfxdhdj.k

(i) vaxzsth vkS|ksfxd Økafr % dkj.k ,oa lekt ijizHkko


(ii) vU; ns'kksa esa vkS|ksfxdhdj.k % ;w-,l-,-] teZuh]:l] tkiku

(iii) vkS|ksfxdhdj.k ,oa HkweaMyhdj.k A

19- jk"Vª jkT; iz.kkyh

(i) 19oha 'krkCnh esa jk"Vªokn dk mn;

(ii) jk"Vªokn % teZuh vkSj bVyh esa jkT; fuekZ.k

(iii) iwjs fo'o esa jk"Vªh;rk ds vkfoHkkZo ds le{k lkezkT;ksadk fo?kVu A

20- lkezkT;okn ,oa mifuos'kokn

(i) nf{k.k ,oa nf{k.k&iwoZ ,f'k;k

(ii) ykrhuh vejhdk ,oa nf{k.kh vizQhdk

(iii) vkLVªsfy;k

(iv) lkezkT;okn ,oa eqDr O;kikj % uolkezkT;okn dkmn; A

21- Økafr ,oa izfrØkafr

(i) 19oha 'krkCnh ;wjksih; Økafr;ka

(ii) 1917&1921 dh :lh Økafr

(iii) iQklhokn izfrØkafr] bVyh ,oa teZuh

(iv) 1949 dh phuh Økafr A

22- fo'o ;q¼

(i) laiw.kZ ;q¼ ds :i esa izFke ,oa f}rh; fo'o ;q¼%lekth; fufgrkFkZ

(ii) izFke fo'o ;q¼ % dkj.k ,oa ifj.kke

(iii) f}rh; fo'o ;q¼ % dkj.k ,oa ifj.kke A

23- f}rh; fo'o ;q¼ ds ckn dk fo'o

(i) nks 'kfDr;ksa dk vkfoHkkZo

(ii) r`rh; fo'o ,oa xqVfujis{krk dk vkfoHkkZo

(iii) la;qDr jk"Vª la?k ,oa oSf'od fookn A

24- vkSifuos'kd 'kklu ls eqfDr

(i) ykrhuh vejhdk&cksyhoj

(ii) vjc fo'o&feJ

(iii) vizQhdk jaxHksn ls x.kra=k rd

(iv) nf{k.k iwoZ ,f'k;k&fo;ruke A

25- fo&vkSifuos'khdj.k ,oa vYifodkl

(i) fodkl ds ck/d dkjd % ykrhuh] vejhdk]vizQhdk

26- ;wjksi dk ,dhdj.k

(i) ;q¼ksÙkj LFkkiuk,a % NATO ,oa ;wjksih; leqnk;(;wjksfi;u dE;qfuVh)

(ii) ;wjksih; leqnk; (;wjksfi;u dE;qfuVh) dklqn`<+hdj.k ,oa izlkj

(iii) ;wjksfi;kbZ la?k A

27- lksfo;r ;wfu;u dk fo?kVu ,oa ,d /qzoh; fo'odk mn;

(i) lksfo;r lkE;okn ,oa lksfo;r ;wfu;u dks fuikrrd igqapkus okys dkjd] 1985&1991

(ii) iwohZ ;wjksi esa jktuSfrd ifjorZu 1989&2001

(iii) 'khr ;q¼ dk var ,oa vdsyh egk'kfDr ds :iesa US dk mRd"kZ A

fof/

iz'u i=k&1

lkafof/d ,oa iz'kklfud fof/ %

1- lafo/ku ,oa lafo/kuokn_ lafo/ku ds lqLi"V y{k.k A

2- ewy vf/dkj&yksdfgr ;kfpdk] fof/d lgk;rk] fofèkdlsok izkf/dj.k A

3- ewy vf/dkj&funs'kd rRo rFkk ewy drZO;ksa ds chplaca/ A

4- jk"Vªifr dh laoS/kfud fLFkfr rFkk eaf=kifj"kn~ ds lkFklaca/ A

5- jkT;iky rFkk mldh 'kfDr;ka A

6- mPpre U;k;ky; rFkk mPp U;k;ky; %

(d) fu;qfDr rFkk LFkkukarj.k A

([k) 'kfDr;ka] dk;Z ,oa vf/dkfjrk A

7- dsanz] jkT; ,oa LFkkuh; fudk;_

(d) la?k rFkk jkT;ksa ds chp fo/k;h 'kfDr;ksa dk forj.k A

([k) LFkkuh; fudk; A

(x) la?k] jkT;ksa rFkk LFkkuh; fudk;ksa ds chp iz'kklfudlaca/ A

(?k) loksZifj vf/dkj&jkT; laifÙk&lkekU; laifÙk&leqnk; laifÙk A

8- fo/k;h 'kfDr;ksa] fo'ks"kkf/dkj ,oa mUeqfDr A

9- la?k ,oa jkT; ds v/hu lsok,a %

(d) HkrhZ ,oa lsok 'krs± % lkafo/kfud lqj{kk_ iz'kklfudvf/dj.k A

([k) la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx ,oa yksd lsok vk;ksx&'kfDr,oa dk;Z A

(x) fuokZpu vk;ksx&'kfDr ,oa dk;Z A

10- vkikr~ mica/ A

11- lafo/ku la'kks/u A

12- uSl£xd U;k; ds fl¼kar&vkfoHkwZo gksrh izo`fr;k¡ ,oaU;kf;d mikxe A

13- izR;k;ksftr fo/ku ,oa bldh lkafo/kfudrk A

14- 'kfDr;ksa ,oa lkafo/kfud 'kklu dk i`FkDdj.k A

15- iz'kklfud dkjZokbZ dk U;kf;d iqu£oyksdu A

16- vksEcM~leSu % yksdk;qDr] yksdiky vkfn A


varjkZ"Vªh; fof/ %

1- varjkZ"Vªh; fof/ dh izÑfr rFkk ifjHkk"kk A

2- varjkZ"Vªh; fof/ rFkk jk"Vªh; fof/ ds chp laca/ A

3- jkT; ekU;rk rFkk jkT; mÙkjkf/dkj A

4- leqnz fu;e % varnsZ'kh; tyekxZ] {ks=kh; leqnz] lehiLFkifj{ks=k] egk}hih; mirV] vuU; vk£Fkd ifj{ks=k rFkkegkleqnz A

5- O;fDr % jk"Vªh;rk] jkT;ghurk&ekuokf/dkj rFkk mudsizorZu ds fy, miyC/ izfØ;k,a A

6- jkT;ksa dh {ks=kh; vf/dkfjrk&izR;iZ.k rFkk 'kj.k A

7- laf/;ka % fuekZ.k] mi;kstu] i;Zolku vkSj vkj{k.k A

8- la;qDr jk"Vª % blds izeq[k vax] 'kfDr;ka ÑR; vkSjlq/kj A

9- fooknksa dk 'kkafriw.kZ fuiVkjk % fofHkUu rjhds A

10- cy dk fof/iw.kZ vkJ; % vkØe.k] vkRej{kk]gLr{ksi A

11- varjkZ"Vªh; ekuoknh fof/ ds ewy fl¼kar&varjkZ"Vªh;lEesyu ,oa ledkyhu fodkl A

12- ijek.kq vL=kksa ds iz;ksx dh oS/rk_ ijek.kq vL=kksa dsijh{k.k ij jksd & ijek.koh; vizlkj laf/] lh-Vh-ch-Vh- A

13- varjkZ"Vªh; vkradokn] jkT;izo£rr vkardokn] vigj.k]varjkZ"Vªh; vkijkf/d U;k;ky; A

14- u, varjkZ"Vªh; vk£Fkd vkns'k rFkk ekSfnzd fof/] MCY;wVh vks] VhvkjvkbZih,l] th,VhVh] vkbZ,e,iQ] fo'ocSad A

15- ekuo i;kZoj.k dk laj{k.k rFkk lq/kj—varjkZ"Vªh;iz;kl A

iz'u i=k&II

vijk/ fof/ %

1- vkijkf/d nkf;Ro ds lkekU; fl¼kar_ vkijkf/deu%fLFkfr rFkk vkijkf/d dk;Z A lkafof/d vijk/ksa esavkijkf/d eu%fLFkfr A

2- naM ds izdkj ,oa ubZ izo`fÙk;k¡ tSls fd e`R;q naM mUewyu

3- rS;kfj;ka rFkk vkijkf/d iz;kl

4- lkekU; viokn

5- la;qDr rFkk jpukRed nkf;Ro

6- nq"izsj.k

7- vkijkf/d "kM;a=k

8- jkT; ds izfr vijk/

9- yksd 'kkafr ds izfr vijk/

10- ekuo 'kjhj ds izfr vijk/

11- laifÙk ds izfr vijk/

12- L=kh ds izfr vijk/

13- ekugkfu

14- Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/d vf/fu;e] 1988

15- flfoy vf/dkj laj{k.k vf/fu;e] 1955 ,oa mÙkjorhZfo/k;h fodkl A

16- vfHkopu lkSnk A

viÑR; fof/ %

1- izÑfr rFkk ifjHkk"kk

2- =kqfV rFkk dBksj nkf;Ro ij vk/kfjr nkf;Ro_ vkR;afrdnkf;Ro A

3- izfrfuf/d nkf;Ro] jkT; nkf;Ro lfgr

4- lkekU; izfrj{kk

5- la;qDr viÑR; drkZ

6- mipkj

7- mis{kk

8- ekugkfu

9- mRikr (U;wlsal)

10- "kM;a=k

11- vizkf/Ñr canhdj.k

12- fo}s"kiw.kZ vfHk;kstu

13- miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/fu;e] 1986 A

lafonk fof/ vkSj okf.kfT;d fof/ %

1- lafonk dk Lo:i vkSj fuekZ.k@bZ lafonk

2- Lora=k lEefr dks nwf"kr djus okys dkjd

3- 'kwU; 'kwU;dj.kh;] voS/ rFkk vizorZuh; djkj

4- lafonk dk ikyu rFkk mUekspu

5- lafonkdYi

6- lafonk Hkax ds ifj.kke

7- {kfriw£r] xkjaVh ,oa chek lafonk

8- vfHkdj.k lafonk

9- eky dh fcØh rFkk voØ; (gk;j ijpst)

10- Hkkxhnkjh dk fuekZ.k rFkk fo?kVu

11- ijØkE; fy[kr vf/fu;e] 1881

12- ekè;LFke~ rFkk lqyg vf/fu;e] 1996

13- ekud :i lafonk

ledkyhu fof/d fodkl %

1- yksdfgr ;kfpdk

2- ckSf¼d laink vf/dkj&ladYiuk] izdkj@laHkkouk,a A

3- lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh fof/] ftlesa lkbcj fof/;ka 'kkfey gSa]ladYiuk] iz;ksti@laHkkouk,a A

4- izfr;ksfxrk fof/ ladYiuk] iz;ksx@laHkkouk,a A


ckn&vk/qfud dky (fczfV'k vkxeu ds ckn ls)Lokra=;ksÙkj dky A oS".ko dky] xksukdh ,oa Lokra=;ksÙkjdky ij fo'ks"k cy fn;k tkuk gS A

iz'u&i=k&II

bl iz'u&i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~;&iqLrdksa dks i<+uk visf{krgksxk vkSj ,sls iz'u iwNs tk,axs ftuls vH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed;ksX;rk dh ijh{kk gks lds A mÙkj vlfe;k esa fy[kus gksaxs A

[kaM&d

jkek;.k (dsoy v;ksè;k dkaM) ek/o danyh }kjk

ikfjtkr&gj.k 'kadjnso }kjk

jklØhM+k 'kadjnso }kjk (dhrZu ?kks"k ls)

cjxhr ek/onso }kjk

jktlw; ek/onso }kjk

dFkk&Hkkxor (iqLrd 1 ,oa 2) cSdq.BukFk HkV~Vkpk;Z }kjk xqjQpfjr&dFkk (dsoy 'kadjnso dk Hkkx)&laiknd % egs'oj fu;ksx A

[kaM&[k

eksj thou Lej.k y{ehukFk cst+cjQvk }kjk

Ñikcj cjkcjQvk dkdrj rksiksyk y{ehukFk cst+cjQvk }kjk

izfrek pUnz dqekj vxjokyk

xkaocw<+k in~eukFk xksgsu cjQvk }kjk

eukserh jtuhdkar cksjnksyksbZ }kjk

iqj.kh vlfe;k lkfgR; ckuhdkar dkdrh }kjk

dkfjvkax fyfxjh T;ksfr izlkn vxjokyk }kjk

thcukj ckrr chuk cjQvk (fc¯jfp dqekjcjQvk }kjk)

e`R;q=ktW; chjsUnz dqekj HkV~Vkpk;Z }kjk

lezkV uodkar cjQvk }kjk A

ckaxyk

iz'u&i=k&I

Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR; dk bfrgkl—mÙkj ckaxyk esa fy[kus gksaxs

[kaM&d

ckaxyk Hkk"kk ds bfrgkl ds fo"k; %

1- vk| Hkkjksih; ls caxyk rd dk dkykuqØfed fodkl('kk[kkvksa lfgr oa'ko`{k ,oa vuqekfur frfFk;ka) A

2- ckaxyk bfrgkl ds fofHkUu pj.k (izkphu] eè; ,oauohu) ,oa mudh Hkk"kk foKku&laca/h fof'k"Vrk,a A

3- ckaxyk dh uhfr;ka ,oa muds foHksnd y{k.k A

4- ckaxyk 'kCnkoyh ds rRo A

5- ckaxyk x|&lkfgR; ds :i&lk/q ,oa ifrr A

6- vfifufgfr (foizd"kZ)] vfHkJqfr (mEykmV)] ewèkZ&U;hHkou (izfros"Vu)] ukflD;hHkou (vuqukflÑr)]lehHkou (lehdj.k)] lkn'; (,usyksth)] Lojkxe (Loj

5- oSdfYid fookn lek/ku&ladYiuk] izdkj@laHkkouk,a A

6- i;kZoj.kh; fof/ ls lacaf/r izeq[k dkuwu A

7- lwpuk dk vf/dkj vf/fu;e A

8- lapkj ekè;eksa (ehfM;k) }kjk fopkj.k A

fuEufyf[kr Hkk"kkvksa dk lkfgR; %

uksV %

(1) mEehnokj dks lac¼ Hkk"kk esa dqN ;k lHkh iz'uksa ds mÙkjnsus iM+ ldrs gSa A

(2) lafo/ku dh vkBoha vuqlwph esa lfEefyr Hkk"kkvksa dslaca/ esa fyfi;ka ogh gksaxh tks iz/ku ijh{kk ls lac¼ifjf'k"V I ds [k.M II ([k) esa n'kkZbZ xbZ gSa A

(3) mEehnokj è;ku nsa fd ftu iz'uksa ds mÙkj fdlh fof'k"VHkk"kk esa ugha nsus gSa muds mÙkjksa dks fy[kus ds fy, osmlh ekè;e dks viuk,a tksfd mUgksaus fuca/] lkekU;vè;;u rFkk oSdfYid fo"k;ksa ds fy, pquk gS A

vlfe;k

iz'u&i=k&I

mÙkj vlfe;k esa fy[kus gksaxs

[kaM&d

Hkk"kk %

(d) vlfe;k Hkk"kk ds mn~xe vkSj fodkl dk bfrgkl—

Hkkjrh; vk;Z Hkk"kkvksa esa mldk LFkku&blds bfrgkl dsfofHkUu dky&[kaM

([k) vlfe;k x| dk fodkl A

(x) vlfe;k Hkk"kk ds Loj vkSj O;atu—izkphu Hkkjrh;vk;ks± ls pyh vk jgh vlfe;k ij ckyk?kkV ds lkFkLofud ifjorZu ds fu;e A

(?k) vlfe;k 'kCnkoyh ,oa blds Ïksr A

(Ä) Hkk"kk dk :i foKku—fØ; :i—iwokZJ;h funsZ'ku ,oavf/dinh; ij izR;; A

(p) cksyhxr oSfoè;—ekud cksypky ,oa fo'ks"k :i lsdke:ih cksyh A

(N) mUuhloha 'krkCnh rd fofHkUu ;qxksa esa vlfe;k fyfi;ksadk fodkl A

[kaM&[k

lkfgfR;d vkykspuk vkSj lkfgfR;d bfrgkl %

(d) lkfgfR;d vkykspuk ds fl¼kar] ubZ leh{kk A

([k) fofHkUu lkfgfR;d fo/k,a A

(x) vlfe;k esa lkfgfR;d :iksa dk fodkl A

(?k) vlfe;k esa lkfgfR;d vkykspuk dk fodkl A

(Ä) p;kZxhrksa ds dky ls vlfe;k lkfgR; ds bfrgkl dhfcYdqy izkjafHkd izofÙk;ka vkSj mudh lkekftd&lkaLÑfrdi`"BHkwfe % vkfn vlfe;k 'kadjnso ls igys&'kadjnso&ds


flUuos'k)] vkfn Lojkxe] eè; Lojkxe vFkok LojHkfDr] vaR; Lojkxe] Loj laxfr (okoy gkeZuh)]okbZ&Jqfr ,oa MCY;w&Jqfr A

7- ekudhdj.k dh leL;k,a rFkk o.kZ ekyk vkSj orZuh rFkkfyI;arj.k vkSj jkseuhdj.k dk lq/kj A

8- vk/qfud ckaxyk dk LofuefoKku] :ifoKku vkSj okD;foU;kl A (vk/qfud ckaxyk dh èofu;ksa] leqPp;cks/d]'kCn jpuk,a] lekl] ewy okD; vfHkjpuk) A

[kaM&[k

ckaxyk lkfgR; ds bfrgkl ds fo"k;

1- ckaxyk lkfgR; dk dky foHkktu % izkphu ,oa eè;dkyhuckaxyk A

2- vk/qfud rFkk iwoZ&vk/qfud&iwoZ ckaxyk lkfgR; ds chpvarj ls lacaf/r fo"k; A

3- ckaxyk lkfgR; esa vk/qfudrk ds vH;qn; ds vk/kj rFkkdkj.k A

4- fofHkUu eè;dkyhu ckaxyk :iksa dk fodkl % eaxydkO;] oS".ko xhfrdkO;] :ikarfjr vk[;ku (jkek;.k]egkHkkjr] Hkkxor) ,oa /k£ed thoupfjr A

5- eè;dkyhu ckaxyk lkfgR; esa /eZ fujis{krk dk Lo:i A

6- mUuhloha 'krkCnh ds ckaxyk dkO; esa vk[;kud ,oaxhfrdk O;kRed izo`fÙk;ka A

7- x| dk fodkl A

8- ckaxyk ukVd lkfgR; (mUuhloha 'krkCnh] VSxksj] 1944 dsmijkar ds ckaxyk ukVd) A

9- VSxksj ,oa VSxksjksÙkj A

10- dFkk lkfgR; izeq[k ys[kd % cafdepanz] VSxksj] 'kjrpanz]foHkwfrHkw"k.k] rkjk'kadj] ekf.kd A

11- ukjh ,oa ckaxyk lkfgR; % ltZd ,oa l`ftr A

iz'u&i=k&II

foLr`r vè;;u ds fy, fu/kZfjr iqLrdsa—mÙkj ckaxyk esafy[kus gksaxs

[kaM&d

1- oS".ko inkoyh % (dydÙkk fo'ofo|ky;) fo|kifr]paMhnkl] Kkunkl] xksfoUnnkl ,oa cyjkenkl dhdfork,a A

2- paMheaxy % eqdqUn }kjk dkydsrq o`rkUr] (lkfgR;vdkneh)A

3- psrU; pfjrke`r % eè; yhyk] d`".knkl dfojkt jfpr(lkfgR; vdkneh)A

4- es?kukno/ dkO; % e/qlwnu nÙk jfpr A

5- dikydq.Myk% cafdepUnz pVthZ jfpr A

6- le; ,oa caxns'ksj d`"kd% cafdepUnz pVthZ jfpr A

7- lksukj rkjh % johUnzukFk VSxksj jfpr A

8- fNUu i=kkoyh % johUnzukFk VSxksj jfpr A

[kaM&[k

9- jDr djch % johUnzukFk VSXkksj jfpr A

10- uctkrd % johUnzukFk VSXkksj jfpr A

11- x`gnkg % 'kjnpUnz pVthZ jfpr A

12- izca/ laxzg % Hkkx 1] izFke pkS/jh jfpr A

13- vj.;d % foHkwfrHkw"k.k cuthZ jfpr A

14- dgkfu;ka % ekf.kd ca|ksikè;k; jfpr Avrk'kh ekeh] izkxsfrgkfld] gksyqn&iksjk] ljhl`i]gkjusj] uVtekbZ] NksVks&cksdqyiqjsj] tk=kh] dq"BjksxhjckSmQ] tkds ?kq'k fnrs gks; A

15- Js"B dfork % thoukpan nkl jfpr A

16- tkukSjh % lhrkukFk HkknqMh jfpr A

17- baæthr % ckny ljdkj jfpr A

cksM+ks

iz'u&i=k&I

cksM+ks Hkk"kk ,oa lkfgR; dk bfrgkl

(mÙkj cksM+ks Hkk"kk esa gh fy[ksa)

[kaM&d

cksM+ks Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl

1- Lons'k] Hkk"kk ifjokj] bldh orZeku fLFkfr ,oa vleh dslkFk bldk ikjLifjd laidZ A

2- (d) Lofue % Loj rFkk O;atu Lofue A ([k) èofu;ka A

3- :ifoKku % yx] dkjd ,oa foHkfDr;ka] cgqopu izR;;]O;qRiUu] fØ;kFkZd izR;; A

4- 'kCn lewg ,oa buds lzksr A

5- okD; foU;kl % okD;ksa ds izdkj] 'kCn ØeA

6- izkjEHk ls cksM+ks Hkk"kk dks fy[kus esa iz;qDr fyfi dkbfrgkl A

[kaM&[k

cksM+ks lkfgR; dk bfrgkl %

1- cksM+ks yksd lkfgR; dk lkekU; ifjp; A

2- /eZ izpkjdksa dk ;ksxnku A

3- cksM+ks lkfgR; dk dky foHkktu A

4- fofHkUu fo/kvksa dk vkykspukRed fo'ys"k.k (dkO;]miU;kl] y?kq&dFkk rFkk ukVd)A

5- vuqokn lkfgR; A


iz'u&i=k&II

bl iz'u&i=k esa fu/kZfjr ikB~;&iqLrdksa dk ewy vè;;uvisf{kr gksxk vkSj ijh{kk esa mEehnokj dh

vkykspukRed ;ksX;rk dks tkapus okys iz'u iwNs tk,axsA

(mÙkj cksM+ks Hkk"kk esa gh fy[ksa)[kaM&d

cksM+ks Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl %(d) [kksUFkbZ&esFkbZ (eknkjke czg~ek rFkk :iukFk czg~ek }kjk

laikfnr)

([k) gFkksj[kh&gyk (izeksnpanz czãk }kjk laikfnr)(x) cksjksuh xqMh flClkvcZ vjkst % eknkjke czãk }kjk(?k) jktk uhykacj&}jsUnz ukFk cklqerkjh

(Ä) fcckj (x| [kaM) (lrh'kpUnz cklqerkjh }kjk laikfnr)[kaM&[k

(d) fxch fcBkbZ (vkbnk uoh) % fcgqjke cksM+ks([k) jknkc % lej cãk pkS/jh(x) vks[kjax xksxls uaxksmQ % cztsUnz dqekj czãk

(?k) cSlkxq voZ gfjew % y{ks'oj czãk(Ä) Xoknku cksM+ks % euksjatu ygkjh

(p) tqtSuh vksj % fprjatu eqpgkjh(N) Eohgwj % /jkfu/j okjh

(t) gksj cM+h jOoElh % dey dqekj czãk(>) tvksfy;k nhoku % eaxy lag gkstkojh(×k) gkxjk xqnquhEoh % uhydey czãk A

Mksxjhiz'ku&i=k&I

Mksxjh Hkk"kk ,oa lkfgR; dk bfrgkl(mÙkj Mksxjh Hkk"kk esa fy[ks tk,a)

[kaM&d

Mksxjh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl %1- Mksxjh Hkk"kk dh mRifÙk ,oa fodkl % fofHkUu voLFkkvksa esa A

2- Mksxjh ,oa bldh cksfy;ka Hkk"kkbZ lhek,a A3- Mksxjh Hkk"kk ds fof'k"V y{k.k A4- Mksxjh Hkk"kk dh lajpuk A

(d) èofu lajpuk A[kaMh; Loj % ,oa O;atuv[kaMh; % nh?kZrk] cyk?kkr] ukflD;jatu] lqj ,oa laf/

([k) Mksxjh dk injpuk foKku A (i) :i jpuk oxZ % fyax] opu] dkjd] iq#"k] dky ,oa

okP; A (ii) 'kCn fuekZ.k % milxks±] eèlizR;;ksa rFkk izR;;ksa dk

mi;ksx A (iii) 'kCn lewg % rRle] rn~Hko] fons'kh; ,oa ns'kt A

(x) okD; lajpuk % lok±x okD;—muds izdkj rFkk vo;o] Mksxjh okD;foU;kl esa vUo; rFkk vfUofr A

5- Mksxjh Hkk"kk ,oa fyfi % Mksxjs@Mksxjk vD[kj] nsoukxjh rFkkiQkjlh A

[kaM&[k

Mksxjh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl %

1- Lora=krk&iwoZ Mksxjh lkfgR; dk laf{kIr fooj.k % i| ,oa x| A

2- vk/qfud Mksxjh dkO; dk fodkl rFkk Mksxjh dkO; ds eq[;:>ku A

3- Mksxjh y?kqdFkk dk fodkl] eq[;&:>ku rFkk izeq[k y?kq&dFkkys[kd A

4- Mksxjh miU;kl dk fodkl] eq[;&:>ku rFkk Mksxjh miU;kldkjksadk ;ksxnku A

5- Mksxjh ukVd dk fodkl rFkk izeq[k ukVddkjksa dk ;ksxnku A

6- Mksxjh x| dk fodkl % fuca/] laLej.k ,oa ;k=kko`r A

7- Mksxjh yksd lkfgR; dk ifjp;&yksdxhr] yksd dFkk,a rFkk yksdxkFkk,a A

iz'u&i=k&II

Mksxjh lkfgR; dk ikBkykspu

(mÙkj Mksxjh esa fy[ks tk,a)

[k.M&d

i|

1- vktknh iSgys nh Mksxjh dfork

fuEufyf[kr dfo %—

nsoh fnÙkk yD[kw] xaxk jke] jke/u] gjnÙk] igkM+h xka/h ckckdka'kh jke rFkk ijekuan vyeLr A

2- vk/qfud Mksxjh dfork] vktknh ckn nh Mksxjh dfork

fuEufyf[kr dfo %—

fd'ku LeSyiqjh] rkjk LeSyiqjh] eksgu yky liksfy;k] ;'k 'kekZ]ds- ,l- e/qdj] in~ek lpnsok] ftrsUnz mQ/eiqjh] pj.k ¯lgrFkk izdk'k izseh A

3- 'khjkT+kk Mksxjh la- 102] xT+ky vad

fuEufyf[kr 'kk;j %—

jke yky 'kekZ] osn iky nhi] ,u- Mh- tkEoky] f'ko jke nhi]vf'ouh exks=kk rFkk ohsjsUnz dslj

4- 'khjT+kk Mksxjh la- 107] xT+ky vad

fuEufyf[kr dfo %—

vkj- ,u- 'kkL=kh] ftrsUnz mQ/eiqjh]paik 'kekZ rFkk n'kZu n'khZ

5- 'kEHkwukFk 'kekZ }kjk jfpr ^jkek;.k* (egkdkO;)(v;ksè;k dk.Mrd) A

6- nhuw HkkbZ iUr }kjk jfpr ^ohj xqykc* ([k.M dkO;) A

[k.M&[k

x|

1- vtc.kh Mksxjh dgkuh

fuEufyf[kr y?kq dFkk ys[kd %—

enu eksgu 'kekZ] usjUnz [ktwfj;k rFkk ch-ih- lkBs A


2- vtd.kh Mksxjh dgkuh Hkkx&II

fuEufyf[kr y?kq dFkk ys[kd %—

osn jkgh] uj¯lg nso tEoky] vkse xksLokeh] N=kiky] yfyrexks=kk] peu vjksM+k rFkk jru dslj A

3- dFkk dqat Hkkx&II

fuEufyf[kr dFkk ys[kd %—

vkse fo|kFkhZ] pEik 'kekZ rFkk Ñ".k 'kekZ A

4- ca/q 'kekZ }kjk jfpr êhy iRFkj* (y?kq dFkk laxzg) A

5- ns'k ca/q Mksxjk uwru }kjk jfpr ^dSnh* (miU;kl) A

6- vks-ih- 'kekZ lkjFkh }kjk jfpr ûaxk #D[k* (miU;kl) A

7- eksgu ¯lg }kjk jfpr Û;k* (ukVd) A

8- lrjax (,dkadh ukVd laxzg)

fuEufyf[kr ukVddkj %—

fo'oukFk [ktwfj;k] jke ukFk 'kkL=kh] ftrsUnz 'kekZ] yfyr

exks=kk rFkk enu eksgu 'kekZ A

9- Mksxjh yfyr fuca/

fuEufyf[kr ys[kd %—

fo'oukFk [ktwfj;k] ukjk;.k feJk] ckyÑ".k 'kkL=kh] fo'oukFk]';ke yky 'kekZ] y{eh ukjk;.k] Mh-lh- iz'kkUr] osn ?kbZ] dqoajfo;ksxh A

vaxzsth

bl ikB~;Øe ds nks iz'u&i=k gksaxs A blesa fu/kZfjr ikB~;iqLrdksaesa ls fuEufyf[kr vof/ ds vaxzsth lkfgR; dk ewy vè;;u visf{krgksxk A ftlls mEehnokj dh leh{kk&{kerk dh tkW¡p gks lds A

iz'u&i=k I % 1600&1990

iz'u&i=k II % 1900&1990

izR;sd iz'u&i=k esa nks iz'u vfuok;Z gksaxs %

(d) ,d y?kq&fVIi.k iz'u lkekU; vè;;u ls lacaf/r fo"k;ij gksxk_ vkSj

([k) x| rFkk i| nksuksa ds vuns[ks m¼j.kksa dk vkykspukRedfo'ys"k.k gksxk A

iz'u&i=k&I

mÙkj vaxzsth esa fy[kus gksaxs

foLr`r vè;;u ds fy, ikB uhps fn, x, gSa A vH;£Fk;ksa lsfuEufyf[kr fo"k;ksa rFkk ?kVukvksa ds foLr`r Kku dh vis{kk dh tk,xh %fn fjuslk_ ,fytkcsFku ,.M tsdksfc;u Mªkek] esVkfiQthdy iks;Vªh_ fn,fiM ,.M fn&eksd ,fid_ uoDykfldhokn_ lSVk;j_ fn jksekfUVdewoesaV_ fn jkbt vkiQ fn ukosy_ fn foDVksfj;u ,t A

[k.M&d

1- fofy;e 'ksDlfi;j % dxfy;j vkSj fn VSEiSLV A

2- tku MUkμfuEufyf[kr dfork,a %

1- dsuksukbZts'ku

2- MsFk ch ukV izkmM

3- fn xqM eksjh %

vkWu fgt feLVªsl xksbax Vq csM fn jSfyd A

3- tkWu feYVu&iSjkMkbt ykWLV I, II, IV, IX

4- vysDtasMj iksiμfn jsi vkiQ fn ykWd A

5- fofy;e oMZLoFkZ&fuEufyf[kr dfork,a %&vksM vku bafVes'kal vkWiQ bEeksjVSfyVh&fVaVuZ ,cs Fkzh ;hvlZ 'kh fxz;w&'kh M~osYV veax vuaVªksMu os”k&ekbdsy&jstksY;w'ku ,.M bafMisaMsUlμfn oYMZ bt Vw ep fon vl&feYVu nkm 'kqM~LV ch fyfoax ,V fnl vkoj&vikWu] osLVfeULVj fczt

6- vYizQsM Vsuhlu % bu eseksfj;e

7- gSufjd bClsu % , gkWYl gkml

[k.M&[k

1- tksukFku fLoÝV & xfyolZ VªsoYl

2- tSu vkWLVu & izkbM ,.M izstqfMl

3- gsujh iQhfYMax & VkWx tkWUl

4- pkYlZ fMdUl & gkbZ VkbEl

5- tktZ bfy;V & fn fey vku fn iQwyksl

6- Vkel gkMha & Vsl vkWiQ fn fM vcZjfoYl

7- ekdZ V~osu & fn ,MosaplZ vkWiQ gdycSjh fiQu

iz'u i=k&II

mÙkj vaxzsth esa fy[kus gksaxs

foLr`r vè;;u ds fy, ikB uhps fn, x, gSa A vH;£Fk;ksa lsfuEufyf[kr fo"k;ksa vkSj vkUnksyuksa dk ;Fks"V Kku Hkh visf{kr gksxk %&

vk/qfudrkokn_ iks;V~l vWkiQ fn FkVhZt_ nh LVhe&vkWiQ&dka'klusl ukosy_ ,ClMZ Mªkek_ mifuos'kokn rFkk mÙkj&mifuos'kokn_vaxzsth esa Hkkjrh; ys[ku_ lkfgR; esa ekDlZoknh] euksfo'ys"k.kkRedvkSj ukjhoknh n`f"V;ka] mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn A

[k.M&d

1- fofy;e dVyj ;hV~l&fuEufyf[kr dfork,a %

&bZLVj 1916

&fn lSdaM d¯ex&, izs;j iQkj ekbZ MkVj

&ls¯yx Vw ckbtsafV;e

&fn VkWoj

&veax Ldwy fpYMªu

&yhMk ,.M fn Loku

&es#

&ysfil ystqyh

&n lsSdsUM dfeax

&ckbZtsfV;e


2- Vh- ,l- bfy;V&fuEufyf[kr dfork,a %

& fn yo lksax vkWiQ ”ks vYizQs izwizQkd

& tuhZ vkWi fn estkb

&cUVZ ukVZu

3- MCY;w- ,p- vkMsu&fuEufyf[kr dfork,a %

&ikVhZ'ku

&E;w”kh ns O;w-vkVZ~l

&bu eseksjh vkWiQ MCY;w- ch- ;hV~l

&ys ;wvj Lyhfiax gSM] ekbZ yo

&fn vuuksu flfV”ku

&dfUMlj

&eqaMl ,sV bUiQsUl

&fn 'khYM vkWiQ ,fdyh”k

&lSiVsEcj 1] 1939

&isVh'ku

4- tkWu vlcksuZ % yqd cSd bu ,axj

5- lsE;qvy cSdsV % osfVax iQkj xksMks

6- fiQfyi ykjfdu % fuEufyf[kr dfork,a %

&uSdLV

&Iyh”k

&fMlSI'kULk

&vkÝVjuwUl

&Mst

&feLVj Cyhuh

7- ,- ds- jkeuqtu&fuEufyf[kr dfork,a %

&yqfdax iQkj , d”ku vku , fLoax

&, fjoj

&vkWiQ enlZ] veax vnj ¯FkXl

&yo iks;e iQkj , okbZiQ&1

&Leky&Ldsy fjÝySD'kUl

&vku , xzsV gkmQl

&vksfcpq,jh

(;s lHkh dfork,a vkj ikFkZlkjFkh }kjk lEikfnr rFkk vkDliQksMZ;wfuo£lVh izsl] ubZ fnYyh }kjk izdkf'kr nloha&chloha 'krkCnh dsHkkjrh; dforkvksa ds laxzg esa miyC/ gSa) A

[k.M&[k

1- tksliQ dksujsM % ykMZ fte

2- tsEl Tok;l % iksVsªV vkiQ fn vk£VLV ,t , ;ax eSu

3- Mh- ,p- ykjsal % lUl ,.M yolZ

4- bZ- ,e- iksLVj % , iSlst Vw bafM;k

5- othZfu;k owYiQ % felst Msyksos

6- jktk jko % dkaFkkiqjk

7- oh- ,l- uk;iky % , gkmQl iQkj feLVj fcLokl A

xqtjkrh

iz'u i=k&1

(mÙkj xqtjkrh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

[k.M&d

xqtjkrh Hkk"kk dk Lo:i rFkk bfrgkl %

1- xqtjkrh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl % vk/qfud Hkkjrh; vk;Z Hkk"kk dsfiNys ,d gtkj o"kZ ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa A

2- xqtjkrh Hkk"kk dh egRoiw.kZ fo'ks"krk,a % Lofue foKku] :ifoKku rFkk okD; foU;kl A

3- izeq[k cksfy;ka % lwjrh] ikV.kh] pjksrjh rFkk lkSjk"Vªh A

xqtjkrh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl eè;;qxhu %

4- tSu ijEijk

5- HkfDr ijEijk % lxq.k rFkk fuxqZ.k (KkuekxhZ)

6- xSj&lEiznk;oknh ijEijk (ykSfdd ijEijk)

vk/qfud %

7- lq/kjd ;qx

8- iafMr ;qx

9- xka/h ;qx

10- vuqxka/h ;qx

11- vk/qfud ;qx

[k.M&[k

lkfgfR;d Lo:i (fuEufyf[kr lkfgfR;d Lo:iksa dh izeq[kfo'ks"krk,a] bfrgkl vkSj fodkl)

(d) eè; ;qx %

1- o`ÙkkUr % jkl] vk[;ku rFkk in~;okrkZ

2- xhfrdkO; % in

([k) yksd lkfgR; %

3- HkokbZ

(x) vk/qfud %

4- dFkk lkfgR; % miU;kl rFkk dgkuh

5- ukVd

6- lkfgfR;d fuca/

7- xhfrdkO;

(?k) vkykspuk %

8- xqtjkrh dh lS¼kafrd vkykspuk dk bfrgkl

9- yksd ijEijk esa uohure vuqla/ku

iz'u i=k&2

(mÙkj xqtjkrh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ikB~;iqLrdksa dk ewy vè;;u visf{krgksxk vkSj ,sls iz'u iwNs tk,axs ftlls mEehnokj dh leh{kk {kerk dhtkap gks lds A


[k.M&d

1- eè;;qx

(i) olarfoykl iQkxq&vKkrÑr

(ii) dknEcjh&Hkky.k

(iii) lqnkek pfj=k&izsekuan

(iv) paæpaækorhuh okrkZ % 'kkey

(v) v[ksxhrk&v[kks

2- lq/kjd ;qx rFkk iafMr ;qx

(vi) ekjh gdhdr&ueZnk'kadj nos

(vii) iQjolchjk&nyirjke

(viii) ljLorhpaæ Hkkx 1& xkso/Zujke f=kikBh

(ix) iwokZyki&^dkar* (ef.k'kadj jRukth HkV~V)

(x) jkbuks ioZr&je.kHkkbZ uhydaB

[k.M&[k

1- xka/h ;qx rFkk vuqxka/h ;qx

(i) fgUn Lojkt&eksgunkl djepan xka/h

(ii) ikV.kuh izHkqrk&dUgS;kykyk eqa'kh

(iii) dkO;uh 'kfDr&jkeukjk;.k fo'oukFk ikBd

(iv) lkSjk"Vªuh jl/kj&Hkkx 1 >osjpan es?kk.kh

(v) ekuohuh HkokbZ&iUukyky iVsy

(vi) èofu& jktsUnz 'kkg

2- vk/qfud ;qx

(vii) lRiinh&mek'kadj tks'kh

(viii)tufUrds&lqjs'k tks'kh

(ix) vo'RFkkek&flrkU'kq ;'k'panz

fgUnh

iz'u i=k&1

(mÙkj fgUnh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

Hkkx d

1- fgUnh Hkk"kk vkSj ukxjh fyfi dk bfrgkl

(i) viHkza'k] vogV~V vkSj izkjafHkd fgUnh dk O;kdjf.kd rFkkvuqiz;qDr Lo:i A

(ii) eè;dky esa czt vkSj vo/h dk lkfgfR;d Hkk"kk ds :iesa fodkl A

(iii) fl¼ukFk lkfgR;] [kqljks] lar lkfgR;] jghe vkfn dfo;ksavkSj nfD[kuh fgUnh esa [kM+h cksyh dk izkjafHkd Lo:i A

(iv) mUuhloha 'krkCnh esa [kM+h cksyh vkSj ukxjh fyfi dk fodkl A

(v) fgUnh Hkk"kk vkSj ukxjh fyfi dk ekudhdj.k A

(vi) Lora=krk vkUnksyu ds nkSjku jk"Vª Hkk"kk ds :i esa fgUnhdk fodkl A

(vii) Hkkjrh; la?k dh jktHkk"kk ds :i esa fgUnh dk fodkl A

(viii) fgUnh Hkk"kk dk oSKkfud vkSj rduhdh fodkl A

(ix) fgUnh dh izeq[k cksfy;ka vkSj mudk ijLij laca/ A

(x) ukxjh fyfi dh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,a vkSj muds lq/kj ds iz;klrFkk ekul fgUnh dk Lo:i A

(xi) ekud fgUnh dk O;kdjf.kd lajpuk A

Hkkx [k

2- fgUnh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl

fgUnh lkfgR; dh izklafxdrk vkSj egRo rFkk fgUnh lkfgR; dsbfrgkl ys[ku dh ijEijk A

fgUnh lkfgR; ds bfrgkl ds fuEufyf[kr pkj dkyksa dh lkfgR;dizo`fÙk;ka %&

(d) vkfndky % fl¼] ukFk vkSj jklks lkfgR;

izeq[k dfo % pancjnkbZ] [kqljks] gsepUn] fo|kfir

([k) HkfDr dky % lar dkO; /kjk lwiQh dkO;/kjk] Ñ".k HkfDr/kjkvkSj jke HkfDr/kjk

izeq[k dfo % dchj] tk;lh] lwj vkSj rqylh

(x) jhfrdky % jhfrdky] jhfrc¼dkO;] jhfreqDr dkO;

izeq[k dfo % ds'ko] fcgkjh] inekdj vkSj ?kukuan

(?k) vk/qfud dky %

d- uotkxj.k] x| dk fodkl] HkkjrsUnq eaMy

[k- izeq[k ys[kd % HkkjrsUnq] cky Ñ".k HkV~V vkSj izrki ukjk;.kfeJ

x- vk/qfud fgUnh dfork dh eq[; izo`fÙk;ka Nk;kokn] izxfrokn]iz;ksxokn] ubZ dfork uoxhr] lekdkyhu dfork vkSj tuoknhdfork A

izeq[k dfo %

eSfFkfy'kj.k xqIr] t;'kadj ^îzlkn** lw;ZdkUr f=kikBh^^fujkyk**] egknsoh oekZ] jke/kjh lg]^^fnudj**] lfPpnkuanokRL;k;u ¶vKs;¸] xtkuu ek/o] eqfDr cks/] ukxktqZu A

3- dFkk lkfgR;

(d) miU;kl vkSj ;FkkFkZokn

([k) fgUnh miU;klksa dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl

(x) izeq[k miU;kldkj

izsepUn] tSusUnz] ;'kiky] js.kq vkSj Hkh"e lkguh

(?k) fgUnh dgkuh dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl

(Ä) izeq[k dgkuhdkj

izsepan] t;'kadj îzlkn**] lfPpnkuan okRL;k;u vKs;*] eksgujkds'k vkSj Ñ".k lkscrh

ukVd vkSj jaxeap

(d) fgUnh ukVd dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl A

([k) izeq[k ukVddkj % HkjrsUnq] t;'kadj ^îzlkn**] txnh'kpanz ekFkqj] jkedqekj oekZ] eksgu jkds'k A

(x) fgUnh jaxeap dk fodkl A


vkykspuk %

(d) fgUnh vkykspuk dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl lS¼kafrd]O;kogkfjd] izxfroknh] eSuksfo'ys"k.koknh vkykspuk vkSjubZ leh{kk A

([k) izeq[k vkykspd

jkepanz 'kqDy] gtkjhizlkn f}osnh] jkefoykl 'kekZ vkSjuxsUnz A

fgUnh x| dh vU; fo/k,a %

yfyr fuca/] js[kkfp=k] laLej.k] ;k=kk o`rkar A

iz'u i=k&2

(mÙkj fgUnh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+uk visf{krgksxk vkSj ,sls iz'u iwNs tk,axs ftuesa vH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed{kerk dh ijh{kk gks lds A

Hkkx d

1- dchj % dchj xzaFkkoyh (vkjafHkd 100 in)

laiknd % ';ke lqUnjnkl

2- lwjnkl% Hkzejxhr lkj (vkjafHkd 100 in)

laiknd % jkepanz 'kqDy

3- rqylhnkl% jkepfjr ekul (lqUnj dk.M) dforkoyh (mÙkjdk.M)

4- tk;lh % inekor (¯lgy}hi [k.M vkSj ukxerh fo;ksx [k.M)

laiknd % ';ke lqUnjnkl

5- fcgkjh % fcgkjh jRukdj (vkjafHkd 100 in)

laiknd % txUukFk nkl jRukdj

6- eSfFkfy'kj.k xqIr % Hkkjr Hkkjrh

7- t;'kadj ^^izlkn** % dkek;uh(fpark vkSj J¼k lxZ)

8- lw;Zdkar f=kikBh ^^fujkyk** % jkx&fojkx (jke dh 'kfDr iwathvkSj dqdjeqÙkk)

laiknd % jke foykl 'kekZ

9- jke/kjh ¯lg ^^ fnudj** % dq:{ks=k

10- vKs; % vkaxu ds ikj }kj (^^vlkè; oh.kk**)

11- eqfDrcks/ % czájk{kl

12- ukxktqZu % ckny dks f?kjrs ns[kk gS] vdky vkSj mlds ckn]gfjtu xkFkk A

Hkkx [k

1- HkkjrsUnq] Hkkjr nqnZ'kk

2- eksgu jkds'k] vk"kk<+ dk ,d fnu

3- jkepanz 'kqDy] fparkef.k (Hkkx&1)

(dfork D;k gS J¼k vkSj HkfDr)

4- fuca/ fuy;] laiknd] Mk- lR;sUnz

cky Ñ".k HkV~V] iszepUn] xqykc jk;] gtkjh izlkn f=kosnh]jke foykl 'kekZ] vKs;] dqcsj ukFk jk;

5- izsepan] xksnku] ^izsepan dh loZJs"B dgkfu;ka*]

laiknd] ve`r jk;@eatwlk&iszepan dh loZJs"B dgkfu;ka

laiknd] ve`r jk;

6- izlkn] LdanxqIr

7- ;'kiky] fnO;k

8- iQ.kh'ojukFk js.kq] eSyk vkapy

9- eUuw Hk.Mkjh] egkHkkst

10- ,d nqfu;k lekukUrj (lHkh dgkfu;ka) laiknd % jktsUnz;kno A

dUuM+

iz'u i=k&1

(mÙkj dUuM+ esa fy[kus gksaxs)

[k.M d

(d) dUuM+ Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl

Hkk"kk D;k gS\ Hkk"kk dh lkekU; fo'ks"krk,a AnzfoM+ Hkk"kk ifjokj vkSj blds fof'k"V y{k.k % dUuM+ Hkk"kkdh izkphurk A mlds fodkl ds fofHkUu pj.k %dUuM+ Hkk"kk dh cksfy;ka % {ks=kh; vkSj lkekftd A dUuM+Hkk"kk ds fodkl ds fofHkUu igyw % Lofufed vkSj vFkZxrifjorZu A

Hkk"kk vknku A

([k) dUuM+ lkfgR; dk bfrgkl

izkphu dUuM+ lkfgR; % izHkko vkSj izo`fÙk;ka A fuEufyf[krdfo;ksa dk vè;;u %

iaik] tUu] ukxpanz] % iaik ls jRukdj o.khZ rd bu fufnZ"Vdfo;ksa dk fo"k; oLrq] :i fo/ku vkSj vfHkO;atuk dh n`f"Vls vè;;u A

eè;;qxh dUuM+ lkfgR; % izHkko vkSj izo`fÙk;ka Aopu lkfgR; % ckloUuk vDd egknsoh Aeè;;qxhu dfo % gfjgj jk?koad] dqekjO;kl Ankjk lkfgR; % iqjUnj vkSj dud Alaxr;k % jRukdj o.khZ

(x) vk/qfud dUuM+ lkfgR; % izHkko izo`fÙk;ka vkSj fopkj&/kjk,a Auoksn;] izxfr'khy] uO;] nfyr vkSj cUn; A

[k.M&11

(d) dkO;'kkL=k vkSj lkfgR;d vkykspuk

dfork dh ifjHkk"kk vkSj ladYiuk,a % 'kCn] vFkZ] vyadkj]jhfr] jl] èofu] vkSfpR; Ajl lw=k dh O;k[;k,a AlkfgfR;d vkykspuk dh vk/qfud izo`fÙk;ka %:ioknh] ,sfrgkfld] ekDlZoknh] ukjhoknh]mÙkj&vkSifuosf'kd vkykspuk A


([k) dukZVd dk lkaLÑfrd bfrgkldukZVd dh laLÑfr esa jktoa'kksa dk ;ksxnku % lkfgfR;d lanHkZesa cnkeh vkSj dY;k.kh ds pkyqD;ksa] jk"VªdqVksa] gkS'kY;k vkSjfot;uxj ds 'kkldksa dk ;ksxnku A

dukZVd ds izeq[k /eZ vkSj mudk lkaLÑfrd ;ksxnkudukZVd dh dyk,a % lkfgfR;d lanHkZ esa ewfrZdyk]okLrqdyk] fp=kdyk] laxhr] u`R; AdukZVd dk ,dhdj.k vkSj dUuM+ lkfgR; ij bldk izHkko A

iz'u i=k&2

(mÙkj dUuM+ esa fy[kus gksaxs)

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+uk visf{krgksxk vkSj ,sls iz'u iwNs tk,axs ftlls mEehnokjksa dh vkykspukRed;kssX;rk dh ijh{kk gks lds A

[k.M d

izkphu dUuM+ lkfgR;

1- iaik dk foØektqZu fot; (lxZ 12 rFkk 13)] (eSlwjfo'ofo|ky; izdk'ku) A

2- cn~njk?kus (lqdqekjLOkkeS;k dkFks] fon~;qr~pksju dkFks) A

([k) eè;;qxhu dUuM+ lkfgR;

1- opu dkEer] ^laiknd% ds- ekLyflíIik] ds- vkj- ukxjkt*(caxykSj fo'ofo|ky;] izdk'ku) A

2- tufiz; dudlEiqr] laiknd % Mh- tokjs xkSM+k* (dUuM+ ,aMdYpj Mk;jsDVksjsV] caxykSj) A

3- ufEc;Uukuk jkxkys] laiknd % Mh- ,u- JhdkarS; (rk- oSe-Lekjd xzaFk ekys] eSlwj) A

4- dqekjO;kl Hkkjr % d.kZ ioZ (eSlwj fo'ofo|ky;) A

5- Hkkjrs'k oSHko laxzg] laiknd % rk- lq- 'kke jko (eSlwjfo'ofo|ky;) A

[k.M [k

vk/qfud dUuM+ lkfgR;

1- dkO; % gkslxUuM+ dfors] laiknd % th- ,p- uk;d (dUuM+lkfgR; ifj'kÙkq] caxykSj) A

2- miU;kl % cSykn tho&f'kojke dkjar (ek/oh&vuqiekfujatu vkSMkyky&nsokuq: egknso) A

3- dgkuh % dUuM+ lUu dkFksxyq] laiknd % th- ,p- uk;d(lkfgR; vdkneh] ubZ fnYyh) A

4- ukVd % 'kqnz riLoh&dqosEiq Arqxyd&fxjh'k dukZM

5- fopkj lkfgR; % nso:&,] ,u- ewfrZ jko (izdk'kd % Mh- oh-ds- ewfrZ] eSlwj)

([k) yksd lkfgR;

1- tuin Lo:i&Mk- ,p- ,e- uk;d (rk- oSe Lekjd xzaFk ekys]eSlwj)

2- tuin xhrkatfy % laiknd % Mh- tokjs xkSM+k (izdk'kd %lkfgR; vdkneh] ubZ fnYyh) A

3- dUuM+ tuin dkFksxkyq&laiknd % ts- ,l- ijef'koS;k (eSlwjfo'ofo|ky;) A

4- chfM+ eDdkyq cSysMks % laiknd % dkysxkSM+k ukxokjk(izdk'kd % caxykSj fo'ofo|ky;) A

5- lfojn vksxkrqxkyw&laiknd A ,l- th- bejkiqj A

d'ehjh

iz'u i=k&1

(mÙkj d'ehjh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

[k.M d

1- d'ehjh Hkk"kk ds oa'kkuqxr laca/ % fofHkUu fl¼kar

2- ?kVuk {ks=k rFkk cksfy;ka (HkkSxksfyd@lkekftd)

3- Lofue foKku rFkk O;kdj.k %

(i) Loj o O;atu O;oLFkk

(ii) fofHkUu dkjd foHkfDr;ksa lfgr laKk,¡ RkFkk loZuke

(iii) fØ;k,a % fofHkUUk izdkj ,oa dky A

4- okD; lajpuk %

(i) lk/kj.k] drZ`okP; o ?kks"k.kkRed dFku %

(ii) leUo;

(iii) lkis{khdj.k A

[k.M [k

1- 14oha 'krkCnh esa d'ehjh lkfgR; %

(lkekftd&lkaLÑfrd rFkk ckSf¼d i`"BHkwfe_ yky n;kn rFkk'ksbZ[kqy vkye ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ lfgr

2- mUuhloha 'krkCnh dk d'ehjh lkfgR; (fofHkUu fo/kvksa dkfodkl % oRlu_ x”ky rFkk eFkuoh)

3- chloha 'krkCnh ds iwokZ¼ esa d'ehjh lkfgR; (egtwj RkFkkvktkn ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ lfgr_ fofHkUu lkfgfR;d izHkko)

4- vk/qfud d'ehjh lkfgR; (dgkuh] ukVd] miU;kl] rFkk uTeds fodkl ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ lfgr) A

iz'u i=k&2

(mÙkj d'ehjh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

[k.M d

1- mUuhloha 'krkCnh rd ds d'ehjh dkO; dk xgu vè;;u %

(i) yky n;kn

(ii) 'ksbZ[kqy vkye

(iii) gCck [kkrwu

2- d'ehjh dkO; % 19oha 'krkCnh

(i) egewn xkeh (oRlu)

(ii) edcwy 'kkg (xqyjst)

(iii) jlwy ehj (x”kysa)

(iv) vCnqy vgn unhe (ukr)

(v) Ñ".ktw jktnku (f'ko yxqu)

(vi) (lwiQh dfo) (ikB~; iqLrd laxykc&izdk'ku&d'ehjhfoHkkx] d'ehj fo'ofo|ky;)


3- chloha 'krkCnh dk d'ehjh dkO; (ikB~; iqLrd ^^vkft;dkf'kj 'k;jh¸ izdk'ku&d'ehjh foHkkx] d'ehj fo'ofo|ky; A)

4- lkfgfR;d lekykspuk RkFkk vuqla/ku dk;Z % fodkl ,oafofHkUu izo`fÙk;k¡ A

[k.M [k

1- d'ehjh dgkfu;ksa dk fo'ys"k.kkRed vè;;u A

(i) viQlkuk e”keq,] izdk'ku% d'ehjh foHkkx] d'ehjfo'ofo|ky; A

(ii) ^^dk'kqj viQlkuk vt**] izdk'ku% lkfgR; vdkneh

(iii) geklj dk'kqj viQlkuk] izdk'ku% lkfgR; vdknehdsoy fuEufyf[kr dgkuh ys[kd %

v[rj eksfg&míhu] vehu dkfey] gfjÑ".k dkSy] ân;dkSy Hkkjrh] calh funksZ"k] xqy'ku ekftn A

2- d'ehjh miU;kl %

(i) th- ,u- xksgj dk eqtfje

(ii) ek:u&bokubfypu (VkWyLVk; dh n MsFk vkWiQ bckubfyp dk d'ehjh vuqokn) d'ehjh foHkkx }kjk izdkf'kr A

3- d'ehjh ukVd %

(i) gfjÑ".k dkSy dk ukVqd dfjo can

(ii) vkWiQ ,axh ukVqd] lsok eksrhyky dhew] lkfgR; vdkneh}kjk izdkf'kr A

(iii) jkft bfMil vuq- uth- equkoj] lkfgR; vdkneh }kjkizdkf'kr A

4- d'ehjh yksd lkfgR; %

(i) dk'kqj yqfd fFk;sVj ys[kd&eksgEen lqHkku Hkxr&izdk'ku] d'ehjh foHkkx] d'ehj fo'ofo|ky; A

(ii) dkf'kjh yqdh chFk (lHkh vad) tEew ,oa d'ehjlkaLÑfrd vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr A

dksad.kh

iz'u i=k&1

(mÙkj dksad.kh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

[k.M d

dksad.kh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl %

(1) Hkk"kk dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl rFkk bl ij iM+us oky sizHkko A

(2) dksad.kh Hkk"kk ds eq[; :i rFkk mudh Hkk"kkbZ fo'ks"krk,a A

(3) dksad.kh Hkk"kk esa O;kdj.k rFkk 'kCndks"k laca/h dk;Zdkjd]fØ;k fo'ks"k.k] vo~;; rFkk okP; ds vè;;u lfgr A

(4) iqjkuh ekud dksad.kh] u;h ekud dksad.kh rFkk ekudh&dj.k dh leL;k,a A

[k.M [k

dksad.kh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl %

mEehnokjksa ls vis{kk dh tk,xh dh os dksad.kh lkfgR; rFkkmldh lkekftd vkSj lkaLÑfrd i`"BHkwfe ls Hkyh&Hkk¡fr ifjfpr gksarFkk blls mBus okyh leL;kvksa rFkk eqíksa ij fopkj djus esa l{ke gksa A

(1) dksad.kh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl—izkphure laHkkfor Lkzksr lsysdj orZeku dky rd rFkk eq[; Ñfr;ksa] ys[kdksa vkSj vkanksyuksalfgr A

(i) dksad.kh lkfgR; ds mÙkjksÙkj fuekZ.k dh lkekftd vkSjlkaLÑfrd i`"BHkwfe A

(ii) vkfndky ls vk/qfud dky rd dksad.kh lkfgR; ijiM+us okys Hkkjrh; vkSj ik'pkR; izHkko A

(iii) fofHkUUk {ks=kksa vkSj lkfgfR;d fo/kvksa esa mHkjus okyhvk/qfud izo`fÙk;k¡—dksad.kh yksd lkfgR; ds vè;;ulfgr A

iz'u i=k&2

(mÙkj dksad.kh esa fy[kus gksaxs)

dksad.kh lkfgR; dh ewyikB

fo"k;d lekykspuk

;g iz'u&i=k bl izdkj rS;kj fd;k tk,xk fd mEehnokj dhvkykspuk rFkk fo'ys"k.k {kerk dh tkap gks lds A

mEehnokjksa ls dksad.kh lkfgR; ds foLr`r ifjp; dh vis{kk dhtk,xh vkSj ns[kk tk,xk fd mUgksaus fuEufyf[kr ikB~;&iqLrdksa dksewy esa i<+k gS vFkok ugha A

[k.M d—x|

1- (d) dksad.kh eulxaxks=kh (i| ds vykok) izks- vksfyfoUgksxksEl }kjk laikfnr A

([k) vksYM dksad.kh ySaXost ,aM fyVªspj] nh ikspqZxh”k jksy %izks- vksfyfoUgks xksEl }kjk laikfnr A

2- (d) vksV~eks MsUopjd % ,- oh- Mk- ØqT+k dk miU;kl A

([k) oMksy vkuh ojse % ,aVksfu;ksa iVsjk dk miU;kl A

(x) Msokps dqjisu % oh- ts- ih- lYnkuk dk miU;kl A

3- (d) otzfy[kkuh& 'ksUkkW; xkSbe&ckc %

('kkarkjke oMsZ oY[kfydj }kjk laikfnr laxzg)

([k) dksad.kh yfyr fuca/ % ';ke osjasdj }kjk laikfnrfuca/ laxzg A

(x) rhu n'kde % panzdkar dsf.k }kjk laikfnr laxzg A

4- (d) fMekaM % iqaMyhd ukbd dk ukVd A

([k) dknfEcuh % , felysuh vkiQ ekMZu izkst %

izks- vks- ts- ,iQ- xksEl rFkk Jherh ih- ,l- rndksndj }kjklaikfnr A

(x) jFkk r ts vks ?kqfn;ks A Jherh t;arh ukbZdA

[k.M [kμx|

1- (d) bovf.k eksjh&,gqvkMksZ czqauks fMlwtk }kjk jfpr dkO; A

([k) vczoape ;Knku % yqbZl esLdsjsugkl A

2- (d) xksMMs jkek;.k % vkj- ds- jko }kjk laikfnr A

([k) jRukgkj I ,aM II DysD'ku vkiQ iks;El % vkj- oh-iafMr }kjk laikfnr A


3- (d) t;ks tq;ks&iks;El&euksgj ,y- ljnslkbZ A

([k) duknh ekVh dksad.kh dfo % izrki ukbZd }kjklaikfnr dfork laxzg A

4- (d) vn"Vkps dYys % ikaMqjax HkaxqbZ }kjk jfpr dfork,a A

([k) ;eu % ek/o cksjdj }kjk jfpr dfork,a A

eSfFkyh

iz'u i=k&I

eSfFkyh Hkk"kk ,oa lkfgR; dk bfrgkl

mÙkj eSfFkyh esa fy[kus gksaxs

[k.M&d

eSfFkyh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl

1- Hkkjksih; Hkk"kk&ifjokj esa eSfFkyh dk LFkku A

2- eSfFkyh Hkk"kk dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl (laLÑr] izkÑr]vogV~V] eSfFkyh A

3- eSfFkyh Hkk"kk dk dkfyd foHkktu (vkfndky] eè;dky]vk/qfud dky)A

4- eSfFkyh ,oa bldh fofHkUu miHkk"kk,a A

5- eSfFkyh ,oa vU; iwokZpayh; Hkk"kkvksa esa laca/ (caxyk]vlfe;k] mfM+;k) A

6- frjgqrk fyfi dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl A

7- eSfFkyh esa loZuke vkSj fØ;kin A

[k.M&[k

eSfFkyh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl %

1- eSfFkyh lkfgR; dh i"BHkwfe (/k£ed] vk£Fkd] lkekftd]lkaLÑfrd) A

2- eSfFkyh lkfgR; dk dky&foHkktu A

3- izkd~ fo|kifr lkfgR; A

4- fo|kifr vkSj mudh ijEijk A

5- eè;dkyhu eSfFkyh ukVd (dhrZfu;k ukVd] vadh;kukVd] usiky esa jfpr eSfFkyh ukVd)A

6- eSfFkyh yksdlkfgR; (yksdxkFkk] yksdxhr] yksdukV~;]yksddFkk)A

7- vk/qfud ;qx esa fofHkUu lkfgfR;d fo/kvksa dk fodkl %

(d) izca/dkO;

([k) eqDrddkO;

(x) miU;kl

(?k) dFkk

(M-) ukVd

(p) fuca/

(N) leh{kk

(t) laLej.k

(>) vuqokn

8- eSfFkyh i=k&if=kdkvksa dk fodkl A

iz'u i=k&II

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~;&iqLrdksa dks

i<+uk visf{kr gksxk vkSj ,sls iz'u iwNs tk,axs

ftuls vH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed {kerk dh

ijh{kk gks lds A

[k.M&d

1- fo|kifr xhr'krh&izdk'kd&lkfgR; vdkneh] ubZ fnYyh(xhrla[;k 1 ls 50 rd) A

2- xksfoUnnkl Hktukoyh&izdk'kd&eSfFkyh vdkneh] iVuk(xhrla[;k 1 ls 50 rd) A

3- Ñ".ktUe&eucks/ A

4- fefFkykHkk"kk jkek;.k&pUnzk >k (lqUnjdk.M ek=k) A

5- jes'ojpfjr fefFkyk jkek;.k&ykynkl (ckydk.M ek=k)A

6- dhpdo/&ra=kukFk >k A

7- nÙk&orh&lqjs'k >k lqeu* (izFke vkSj f}rh; lax ek=k)A

8- fp=kk&;k=kh A

9- ledkyhu eSfFkyh dfork&izdk'kd&lkfgR; vdkneh]ubZ fnYyh A

[k.M&[k

10- o.kZjRukdkj&T;ksfrjh'oj (f}rh; dYyksy ek=k) A

11- [kV~Vj ddkd rjax&gfjeksgu >k A

12- yksfjd&fot;&ef.kin~e A

13- i`Fohiq=k&yfyr A

14- HkiQkbr pkgd ftuxh&lq/ka'kq ^'ks[kj* pkS/jh A

15- Ñfr jktdey&izdk'kd&eSfFkyh vdkneh] iVuk(vkjEHk ls nl dFkk rd) A

16- dFkk&laxzg&izdk'kd&eSfFkyh vdkneh] iVuk A

ey;kye

iz'u i=k&I

mÙkj ey;kye esa fy[kus gksaxs

[k.M&d

1- ey;kye Hkk"kk dh izkjafHkd voLFkk %

1-1 fofHkUu fl¼kar % izkdw nzfofM+;u] rfey] laLÑr lsmn~Hko A

1-2 rfey rFkk ey;kye dk laca/ ,- vkj- jktjkt oekZ dsN% y{k.k (u;k) A

1-3 ikV~Vq laiznk;&ifjHkk"kk] jkepfjre] ijorhZ ikV~VqÑfr;ka&fujk.ke Ñfr;ka rFkk Ñ".k xkFkk A

2- fuEufyf[kr dh Hkk"kkbZ fo"ks'krk,a %&

2-1 ef.kizokye&ifjHkk"kk A ef.k izokye esa fy[kh izkjfEHkdd`fr;ksa dh Hkk"kk&pEiw] lnsa'kdkO;] pUæksRlo] NqV&iqVd`fr;ka] ifjorhZ ef.kizoky d`fr;k¡&eè;;qxhu pEiw ,oavkV~V dFkk A


2-2 yksd xkFkk&nf{k.kh rFkk mÙkjh xkFkk,a] ekfEiyk xhr A

2-3 izkjafHkd ey;kye x|&Hkk"kk dkSVyh;e] czãkaM iqjk.kevV~V&izdkje] Øe nhfidk rFkk ufEc;kau rfey A

3- ey;kye dk ekudhdj.k

3-1 ik.kk] fdfyIikV~Vw rFkk rqYyy dh Hkk"kk dh fo'ks"krk,¡ A

3-2 Lons'kh rFkk ;wjksih; fe'kufj;ksa dk ey;kye dks ;ksxnku A

3-3 ledkyhu ey;kye dh fo'ks"krk,¡ % iz'kklfud Hkk"kkds :i esa ey;kye A foKku rFkk izkS|ksfxdh lkfgR; dhHkk"kk&tu dh Hkk"kk A

[kaM&[k

lkfgR; dk bfrgkl

4- izkphu rFkk eè;;qxhu lkfgR; %

4-1 ikV~Vw&jke pfjre~] fujk.ke d`fr;k¡ ,oa d`".k xkFkk A

4-2 ef.kizokye&vkV~Vw dFkk] paiw vkfn izkjafHkd rFkkeè;;qxhu ef.kizoky d`fr;k¡ A

4-3 yksd lkfgR; A

4-4 fdfyikV~Vq] rwYyy rFkk egkdkO; A

5- vk/qfud lkfgR;&dfork

5-1 oS.kef.k dfo rFkk ledkyhu dfo A

5-2 LoPNUnrkokn dk vkxeu&dfo;=k dk dkO;&vk'kku]mYywj rFkk oYyrkSy A

5-3 dfo=k; ds ckn dh dfork A

5-4 ey;kye dfork esa vk/qfudrkokn A

6- vk/qfud lkfgR;&x|

6-1 ukVd

6-2 miU;kl

6-3 y?kq dFkk

6-4 thouh] ;k=kk o.kZu] fuca/ vkSj lekykspuk A

iz'u i=k&II

mÙkj ey;kye esa fy[kus gksaxs

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ikB~; iqLrdksa dk ewy vè;;u visf{krgksxk vkSj ijh{kk esa mEehnokj dh vkykspukRed {kerk dks tkapusokys iz'u iwNs tk,axs A

[kaM&d

Hkkx&1

1- jkepfjre&iVye &1 A

1-2 d..k''k jkek;.ke~&ckykd.Me izFke 25 i| A

1-3 m..kquhfy lans'ke~&iwoZ Hkkxe~ 25 'yksd] izLrkouk lfgr A

1-4 egkHkkjre~ % fdfyIikV~Vq&Hkh"e ioZe~ A

Hkkx&2

2-1 dqekju~ vk'ku&fpark vofLFk;k; lhrk

2-2 osyksfIiYyh&dqfV;ksf"kDdy

2-3 th- 'kadj dq:i&is:UrPpu

2-4 ,u- oh- Ñ".k okfj;kj&froafnfiys ikV~Vq

Hkkx&3

3-1 vks- ,u- oh-&HkwfeDdks# pje~ xhfre~

3-2 v;~;Iik if.kDdj&dq:{ks=ke

3-3 vkfDdV~Ve iaMÙks es''kkafr

3-4 vkV~Vwj vV~Vwj jfo oekZ&es?k:i

[kaM&[k

Hkkx&4

4-1 vks- parq esuu banqys[kk

4-2 rdf"k&psEehu

4-3 vks- oh- fot;u&[klkfDdUVs bfrgkle~

Hkkx&5

5-1 ,e- Vh- oklqnsou uk;j&okuizLFke (laxzg)

5-2 ,u- ,l- ek/ou&fgfXoÙkk (laxzg)

5-3 lh- ts- Fkkel&1128&by Økbe 27

Hkkx&6

6-1 dqfV~VÑ".kekjkj&Hkkjr i;ZVue~

6-2 ,e- ds- lkuw&u{k=kaxyqVs LusgHkktue~

6-3 oh- Vh- HkV~VkfÙkfjikn&d..kh:i fdukoqe

ef.kiqjh

iz'u i=k&I

mÙkj ef.kiqjh esa fy[kus gksaxs

[k.M&d

Hkk"kk

(d) ef.kiqjh Hkk"kk dh lkekU; fo'ks"krk,a vkSj mlds fodkldk bfrgkl] mÙkj&iwohZ Hkkjr dh frCcrh&cehZ Hkk"kkvksads chp ef.kiqjh Hkk"kk dk egRo rFkk LFkku] ef.kiqjhHkk"kk ds vè;;u esa uohure fodkl] izkphu ef.kiqjhfyfi dk vè;;u vkSj fodkl A

([k) ef.kiqjh Hkk"kk dh egRoiw.kZ fo'ks"krk,a %—

(i) Loj foKku % Lofue (iQksuhe)] Loj] O;atu] la;kstu]Lojd] O;atu lewg vkSj budk izknqHkkZo&v{kj&bldhlajpuk] Lo:i rFkk izdkj A

(ii) :i foKku % 'kCn Js.kh] /krq rFkk blds izdkj] izR;;vkSj blds izdkj] O;kdjf.kd Jsf.k;ka&¯yx] la[;k] iq#"k]dkjd] dky vkSj buds fofHkUu i{k A la;kstu dh izfØ;k(lekl vkSj laf/) A


(iii) okD; foU;kl % 'kCn Øe] okD;ksa ds izdkj] okD;ka'kvkSj mi&okD;ksa dk xBu A

Hkkx&[k

(d) ef.kiqjh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl %

vkjafHkd dky % (l=kgoha 'krkCnh rd) lkekftdrFkk lkaLd`frd i`"BHkwfe] fo"k;oLrq] dk;Z dh 'kSyh rFkkjhfr A

eè;dky % (vBkjgoha rFkk mUuhloha 'krkCnh) lkekftd/k£ed rFkk jktuhfrd i`"BHkwfe] fo"k;oLrq] dk;Z dh'kSyh rFkk jhfr A

vk/qfud dky % izeq[k lkfgfR;d :iksa dk fodklμfo"k;oLrq] jhfr vkSj 'kSyh esa ifjorZu A

([k) ef.kiqjh yksd lkfgR; %

nardFkk] yksd dFkk] yksd xhr] xkFkk] yksdksfDr rFkkigsyh A

(x) ef.kiqjh laLd`fr ds fofHkUu i{k %

fgUnw iwoZ ef.kiqjh vkLFkk] fgUnqRok vkxeu vkSj leUo;okndh izfØ;k] izn'kZu dykμykbZ gjksok] egkjl] Lons'kh[ksyμlxksy dkaxtsbZ] [kksax dkaxtsbZ dkax A

iz'u i=k&II

mÙkj ef.kiqjh esa fy[kus gksaxs

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ikB~; iqLrdksa dk ewy vè;;u visf{krgS vkSj iz'uksa dk Lo:i ,slk gksxk ftlls vH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed;ksX;rk dh ijh{kk gks lds A

Hkkx&d

izkphu rFkk eè;dkyhu ef.kiqjh lkfgR;

(d) izkphu ef.kiqjh lkfgR;

1- vks- eksxs'oj ¯lg (la-) uqfer dIik

2- ,e- xkSjkpanz ¯lg (la-) Fk~ouFkok fgj.k

3- ,u- [ksypanz ¯lg (la-) ukS¯Fkxdkax iQEcy dkck

4- ,e- paæ flag (la-) iaFkkspch [kkasxy

([k) eè;dkyhu ef.kiqjh lkfgR;

1- ,e- panz ¯lg (la-) lelksd xkack

2- vkj- ds- Lusgy ¯lg (la-) jkek;.k vkfn dkaM

3- ,u- [ksypanz ¯lg (la-) /uat; ykbcw ¯uXck

4- vks- Hkksxs'oj lg (la-) paædh£r ftyk paxck

Hkkx&[k

vk/qfud ef.kiqjh lkfgR;

(d) dfork rFkk egkdkO;

(1) dfork

([k) ef.kiqjh 'ksjsax (izdk'ku) ef.kiqjh lkfgR; ifj"kn~1988 (la)

1- [k- pksck ¯lg ih FknksbZ] ySexh psdykvkenk yksdVd

2- MkW- ,y- dey ¯lg futZurk] fujc jktuh

3- ,- ehuk dsru ¯lg dekYnk uksaXxey[kksMk

4- ,y- lejsUnz ¯lg baxkxh uksax eeax ysdkb ZFkEcy lrys

5- bZ- uhydkar ¯lg ef.kiqj] yeaxuck

6- Jh chjsu rax[kqy gqbZ

7- Fk- bokafi'kkd vukSck Fkaxykck ftck

(x) dkUch 'ksjsax (izdk'ku) ef.kiqj fo'ofo|ky; 1988(la-)

1- MkWa- ,y- dey ¯lg fcLok&izse

2- Jh chjsu piQVªck ysbxh ;su

3- Fk- bcksfi'kkd ujd ikrky i`Foh

egkdkO;

1- ,- nksjsUnz uhr ¯lg dkalk cks?kk

2- ,p- vaxu?ky ¯lg [kack&FkksbZch 'ksjsax(lu&lsuck] ysbZ yaxck] 'kkew[kksaxh fopkj)

(III) ukVd

1- ,l- yfyr lg vjsIik ek#i

2- th- lh- Vksaxczk eSfVªd ikl

3- ,- lejsUnz tt lkgsc dh beax

([k) miU;kl] dgkuh rFkk x| %

(I) miU;kl

1- MkWa- ,y- dey ¯lg ek/oh

2- ,p- vaxu/y ¯lg tgsjk

3- ,p- xq.ks ¯lg ykeu

4- ikNk ehVsbZ bEiQky vkeklqax eSxh b¯'x]uaqxlhrdh fiQcl

(II) dgkuh

(d) dkEch ofjepk (izdk'ku) ef.kiqj fo'ofo|ky; 1997(la-)

1- vkj- ds- 'khrythr ¯lg deyk deyk

2- ,l- ds- fcuksfnuh lg vkbxh FkkÅnzck ghV~iykyw

3- [k- izdk'k osue 'kkjsax

([k) ifj"kn~ dh [kkaxrykck ofjepk (izdk'ku) ef.kiqjhlkfgR; ifj"kn~ 1994 (la-)

1- ,l- uhyfcj 'kkL=kh yks[kkRik

2- vkj- ds- byaxok dfjuqaxh


(x) vukSck ef.kiqj ofjepk (izdk'ku)μfn dYpjyiQksje ef.kiqj 1992 (la-)

1- ,u- dqateksgu ¯lg btkr ruck

2- bZ- nhuef.k uaxFkd [kksaxukax

(III) x|

(d) okjsaxh ldyksu (M~;w ikVZ) (izdk'ku)μfn dYpjyiQksje ef.kiqj 1992 (la-)

1- pkSck lg % [kack&Fkksbfcxh okjh veklqax egkdkO;

([k) dkaph okjsax (izdk'ku)μef.kiqj fo'ofo|ky; 1998(la-)

1- ch- ef.klu 'kkL=kh iQktck

2- p- ef.kgj ¯lg ykbZ&gjkSck

(x) viquck okjsax (izdk'ku)μef.kiqj fo'ofo|ky;1996 (la-)

1- p- fi'kd ¯lg lekt veklaqx laLd`fr

2- ,e- ds- fcuksfnuh FkksbZfcnq osjksgksbnk

3- ,jfd U;wVu dyxh egkslk (vkbZ- vkj-ckcw }kjk vuqfnr)

(?k) ef.kiqj okjsax (izdk'ku)μfn dYpjy iQksje ef.kiqj1999 (la-)

1- ,e- Ñ".keksgu ¯lg yku

ejkBh

iz'u i=k&I

mÙkj ejkBh esa fy[kus gksaxs

[k.M&d

(Hkk"kk vkSj yksd fo|k)

(d) Hkk"kk dk Lo:i vkSj dk;Z

(ejkBh ds lanHkZ esa)

Hkk"kk&ladsru iz.kkyh ds :i esa % ysaxqbZ vkSj ijkSy] v/kjHkwrdk;Z] dkO;kRed Hkk"kk] ekud Hkk"kk rFkk cksfy;ka] lkekftd izkpy dsvuqlkj Hkk"kkbZ&ifjorZu rsjgoha rFkk l=kgoha 'krkCnh esa ejkBh dhHkk"kkbZ fo'ks"krk,a

([k) ejkBh dh cksfy;ka

vfgjk.kh] cj~gnh] Mkaxh

(x) ejkBh O;kdj.k

'kCn&Hksn (ikVZ~l vkiQ Lihp)] dkjd O;oLFkk (dslflLVe)] iz;ksx fopkj (okP;)

(?k) yksd fo|k ds Lo:i vkSj izdkj

(ejkBh ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa) yksdxhr] yksddFkk] yksdukV~;

[k.M&[k

(lkfgR; dk bfrgkl vkSj lkfgfR;d vkykspuk)

(d) ejkBh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl

1- izkjaHk ls 1818 bZ- rd % egkuqHko ys[kd] ojdkjh]dfo] iafMr dfo] 'kkfglZ] ck[kj lkfgR; ds fo'ks"klanHkZ esa A

2- 1850 bZ- ls 1990 rd % dkO;] dFkk lkfgR;(miU;kl vkSj dgkuh)] ukVd vkSj izeq[k lkfgR;/kjkvksa ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa rFkk jksekafVd] ;FkkFkZoknh]vk/qfudrkoknh] nfyr] xzkeh.k vkSj ukjhoknhvkanksyuksa ds fodkl ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa A

([k) lkfgfR;d vkykspuk

1- lkfgR; dk Lo:i vkSj dk;Z A

2- lkfgR; dk ewY;kadu A

3- vkykspuk dk Lo:i] iz;kstu vkSj izfØ;k A

4- lkfgR;] laLÑfr vkSj lekt A

iz'u i=k&II

mÙkj ejkBh esa fy[kus gksaxs

fu/kZfjr lkfgfR;d jpukvksa dk ewy ikB fo"k;d vè;;u

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+uk visf{krgksxk vkSj buesa vH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed ;ksX;rk dks tkapus okysiz'u iwNs tk,axs A

[kaM&d

(dkO;)

(1) ^^Le`fr LFky**

(2) egkRek tksfrck iQqys % ^^'ksrdkfj;kpk vklqn**]^^lkoZtfud lR;/eZ**

(3) ,l- oh- dsrdj % ^czkã.k dU;k**

(4) ih- ds- v=ks % ^^'kkLVkax ueLdkj**

(5) 'kjPpan eqfDrcks/ % ^^tkuk gs cksykrq tsFks**

(6) vn~/o 'kSYds % ^'khyu**

(7) ckcw jkc ckxqy % ^^tsOgk eh tkr pksjyh gksrh**

(8) xkSjh ns'kikaMs % ^^,dsd iku xkykO;k**

(9) ih vkbZ lksudkEcys ^^vkBouhUps i{kh**

[kaM&d

(x|)

(1) ukensokUph vHkaxok.khlEik-&bukenkj] jsysdj] fejktdj]ekMuZ cqd fMiks] iq.ks

(2) ^^isUtku**lEik-&,e- ,u- vnoUrlkfgR; izlkn dsUnz] ukxiqj


(3) ne;Urh Lo;aoj}kjk j?kqukFk iafMr

(4) ckydfoaph dfork}kjk&ckydfo

(5) fo'kk[kk}kjk&dqlqekxzt

(6) e`nxa/}kjk&foUnk djUnhdj

(7) tkfgjukek}kjk&ukjk;.k lqosZ

(8) laè;k dkyps dfork}kjk&xzsl

(9) ;ka lÙksr tho jekr ukgh}kjk&ukenso <lky

usikyh

iz'u i=k&1

mÙkj usikyh esa fy[kus gksaxs

[kaM&d

1- ubZ Hkkjrh; vk;Z Hkk"kk ds :i esa usikyh Hkk"kk ds mn~HkovkSj fodkl dk bfrgkl A

2- usikyh O;kdj.k vkSj Lofue foKku ds ewy fl¼kar %

(i) laKk :i vkSj dksfV;ka % fyax] opu] dkjd] fo'ks"k.k]loZuke] vO;; A

(ii) fØ;k :i vkSj dksfV;ka % dky] i{k] okP;] /krq]izR;; A

(iii) usikyh Loj vkSj O;atu A

3- usikyh Hkk"kk dh izeq[k cksfy;k¡ A

4- usikyh vkanksyu (tSls gyUr cfg"dkj] >kjksokn vkfn)ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa usikyh dk ekudhdj.k rFkkvk/qfudhdj.k A

5- Hkkjr esa usikyh Hkk"kk dk f'k{k.kμlkekftd lkaLÑfrdi{kksa ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa bldk bfrgkl vksSj fodkl A

[k.M&[k

1- Hkkjr esa fodkl ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa usikyh lkfgR; dkbfrgkl A

2- lkfgR; dh ewy vo/kj.kk,a rFkk fl¼kar % dkO;@lkfgR;]dkO; iz;kstu lkfgfR;d fo/k,a] 'kCn 'kfDr] jl]vyadkj] =kklnh] dkenh] lkSan;Z'kkL=k] 'kkSyh&foKku A

3- izeq[k lkfgfR;d izo`fÙk;ka rFkk vkanksyuμLoPNanrkokn];FkkFkZokn] vfLrRookn] vk;fed vkanksyu] ledkyhuusikyh ys[ku] mÙkj&vk/qfudrkokn A

4- usikyh yksd lkfgR; (dsoy fuEufyf[kr yksdLo:i)&lokbZ] >kO;ksjh lsyks lafxuh] ygjh A

iz'u i=k&2

mÙkj usikyh esa fy[kus gksaxs

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+uk visf{krgksxk vkSj bldk izk:i bl izdkj rS;kj fd;k tk,xk ftlls vH;FkhZdh vkykspukRed ;ksX;rk dh ijh{kk gks lds A

[k.M&d

1- lkark KkfUMy nkl mn; ygjh

2- ys[kukFk iksMk;y r:.k rkilh

(dsoy III, V, VI, XII, XV, XVIII foJke)

3- vkxe lg fxfj—tkysdks izfrfcEc % jks;dks izfrèofu(dsoy fuEufyf[kr dfork,a&izlkodks] fpP;kgr~laxC;w>sdks ,d jkr] NksjksybZ] tkysdks izfrfcEc % jks;dksizfrèofu] gejks vkdk'ke.kh ikuh gqUNk mT;kyks]frgkj) A

4- gfjHkDr dVoky—;ks ftUnxh [kkbZ ds ftUnxh %(dsoy fuEufyf[kr dfork,aμthou_ ,d n`f"V] ;ksftUnxh [kkbZ ds ftUnxh] vkdk'k rkjk ds rkjk] gfeykbZfuj/ks ukle>k] [kkbZ eU;krk ;kgka] vkReknqfrdks cfynkudks A)

5- ckyÑ".klkuk—izgykn

6- eucgknqj eqf[k;k&vaè;kjksek ckapusgk: (dsoyfuEufyf[kr ,dkadh&¶vaè;kjksek ckapusgk:¸] ¶lqLdsjk¸) A

[k.M&[k

1- banz lqUnkl—lgkjk

2- fyycgknqj Ns=kh—czãiq=k dks NsmNkÅ

3- :i ukjk;.k flUgk—dFkk uojRu(dsoy fuEufyf[kr dgkfu;ka&fcVsdk dqjk] ftEesokjhdkLdks] /uekfrdks flusek&LoIu] foèoLr thou) A

4- banzcgknqj jkW;—fciuk dfVi;k %(dsoy fuEufyf[kr dgkfu;ka&jkrHkfj gqfj py;ks]t;e;k viQ`e=k ys[kek.kh vbZiqx] Hkkxh] ?kksi ckcw]NqV~;kb;ks) A

5- lkuw ykek—dFkk lain(dsoy fuEufyf[kr dgkfu;ka&LokLuh ekaNs] [kkuhrjek ,d fnu iQqjckys xkSu NkM~;ks] vflukdks ekaNs) A

6- y{eh izlkn nsodksVk—y{eh fuca/ laxzg

(dsoy fuEufyf[kr fuca/—Jh x.ks'kk; ue%] usikyhlkfgR; dks bfrgklHkk] loZJs"B iq#"k] dYiuk] dyk jkthou] ;/k cqf¼eku dh xq#)

7- jkekÑ".k 'kekZ—nklxksj[kk

(dsoy fuEufyf[kr fuca/—dfo] lekt jk lkfgR;]lkfgR; ek lkis{krk] lkfgfR;d #fpdks izkS<+rk_ usikyhlkfgR; dh izxfr) A


mfM+;k

iz'u i=k&1

mÙkj mfM+;k esa fy[kus gksaxs

[k.M&d

mfM+;k Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl

(i) mfM+;k Hkk"kk dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl] mfM+;k Hkk"kkij vkWfLVªd] nzkfoM+] iQkjlh&vjch rFkk vaxzsthdk izHkko A

(ii) Lofudh rFkk Lofue foKku % Loj] O;atu]mfM+;k èofu;ksa esa ifjorZu ds fl¼kar A

(iii) :i foKku % :fie (fuckZ/] ifjc¼] leklvkSj lfEeJ)] O;qRifr ijd rFkk foHkfDr iz/kuizR;;] dkjd foHkfDr] fØ;k la;kstu A

(iv) dkO; jpuk % okD;ksa ds izdkj vkSj mudk:ikUrj.k] okD;ksa dh lajpuk A

(v) 'kCnkFkZ foKku % 'kCnkFkZ] f'k"VksfDr esa ifjorZu dsfofHkUu izdkj A

(vi) orZuh] O;kdjf.kd iz;ksx rFkk okD;ksa dh lajpukesa lkekU; v'kqf¼;ka A

(vii) mfM+;k Hkk"kk esa {ks=kh; fHkUurk,a (if'peh] nf{k.khvkSj mÙkjh mfM+;k) rFkk cksfy;ka (Hkk=kh vkSj nsfl;k) A

[k.M&[k

mfM+;k lkfgR; dk bfrgkl

(i) fofHkUu dkyksa esa mfM+;k lkfgR; dh ,sfrgkfldi"BHkwfe (lkekftd] lkaLdfrd rFkk jktuSfrd) A

(ii) izkphu egkdkO;] vyaÑr dkO; rFkk inkofy;ka A

(iii) mfM+;k lkfgR; dk fof'k"V lajpukRed Lo:i(dksbyh] pkSfrlk] iksbZ] pksinh] pEiw) A

(iv) dkV~;] ukVd] dgkuh] miU;kl] fuca/ rFkklkfgfR;d lekykspuk dh vk/qfud izo`fÙk;ka A

iz'u i=k&2

mÙkj mfM+;k esa fy[kus gksaxs

ikB~;iqLrdksa dk vkykspukRed vè;;u

bl iz'u i=k esa ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+uk visf{kr gksxk rFkkvH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed ;ksX;rk dh ijh{kk yh tk,xh A

[k.M&d

dkO;

(izkphu)

1- ljy nkl % 'kkfUr ioZ—egkHkkjr ls

2- txukFk nkl % Hkkxor] X;kgjoka Lda/ tknwvo/wr lEokn

(eè;dkyhu)

3- nhukÑ".k nkl % jk[k dYyksy—(16 rFkk 34 Nan)

4- misUnz Hkkatk % yko.;orh—(1 rFkk 2 Nan)

(vk/qfud)

5- jk/kukFk jk; % panzHkkxk

6- ek;k/j eku¯lg % thou fprk

7- lfpnkuUn jkmrjk; % dfork&1962

8- jkekdkUr jFkk % lIre Írq

[k.M&[k

ukVd

9- euksjatu nkl % dkB ?kksM+k

10- fot; feJk % rkrk fujatu

miU;kl

11- iQdhj eksgu lsukifr % Neuk vFkxqUFk

12- xksuhukFk eksgUrh % nkukikuh

dgkuh

13- lqjsUnz eksgUrh % ejykjk e`R;q

14- eukst nkl % y{eh'k vfHklkj

fuca/

15- fprjatu nkl % rjax&vka&rkf¼r (izFke ikap fuca/)

16- panz 'ks[kj jFk % eu lR;/eZ dkgwíh (izFke ikapfuca/)

iatkch

iz'u i=k&1

mÙkj iatkch esa xqjeq[kh fyfi esa fy[kus gksaxs

Hkkx&d

(d) iatkch Hkk"kk dk mn~Hko % fodkl ds fofHkUu pj.kvkSj iatkch Hkk"kk esa uwru fodkl % iatkch Loj foKkudh fo'ks"krk,a rFkk bldh rkuksa dk vè;;u % Loj ,oaO;atu dk oxhZdj.k A

([k) iatkch :i foKku % opu&¯yx iz.kkyh (ltho ,oavltho) A milxZ] izR;; ,oa ijlxks± dh fofHkUudksfV;ka A iatkch 'kCn&jpuk % rRle] rn~Hko :i %okD; foU;kl] iatkch esa drkZ ,oa deZ dk vfHkizk;%]laKk ,oa fØ;k inca/ A

(x) Hkk"kk ,oa cksyh % cksyh ,oa O;fDr cksyh dk vfHkizk; %iatkch dh izeq[k cksfy;ka % iksFkksgkjh] ek>h] nksvkch]ekyoh] iqvkf/ % lkekftd Lrjhdj.k ds vk/kj ijokd~ ifjorZu dh fof/ekU;rk] rkuksa ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esafofHkUu cksfy;ksa ds fof'k"V y{k.k A Hkk"kk ,oa fyfi%xqjeq[kh dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl % iatkch ds fy,xqjeq[kh dh mi;qDrrk A


(?k) 'kkL=kh; i`"BHkwfe % ukFk tksxh lfgr Aeè;dkyhu lkfgR; % xqjer] lwiQh] fdLlk ,oa okj] tuelkf[k;kaA

Hkkx&[k(d) vk/qfud izofÙk;ka % jgL;oknh] LoPNanrkoknh] izxfroknh

,oa uo&jgL;oknh (ohj ¯lg] iwj.k ¯lg] eksgu ¯lg]ve`rk izhre] ckck cyoUr] izhre ¯lg] liQhj]ts-,l- usdh)

iz;ksxoknh % (tlohj lg vgywokfy;k] jfoUnj jfo] vtk;cdeky) AlkSan;Zoknh % (gjHktu ¯lg] rkjk ¯lg) Auo&izxfroknh % (ik'kk] txrkj] ikrj) A([k) yksd lkfgR; % yksd xhr] yksd dFkk,a] igsfy;ka]

dgkorsa AegkdkO; % (ohj flag] vorkj flag vktkn] eksgu flag)xhfrdkO; % (x:] lwiQh vkSj vk/qfud xhrdkj&eksgu ¯lg]ve`rk izhre] f'kodqekj] gjHktu ¯lg) A(x) ukVd % (vkbZ- lh- uank] gjpj.k ¯lg] cyoar xkxhZ]

,l- ,l- ls[kksa] pj.k nkl fl¼w) AmiU;kl % (ohj ¯lg] ukud ¯lg] tloar ¯lg dWoy] djrkj¯lg nqXxy] lq[kchj] xqjn;ky ¯lg] nyhi dkSj fVok.kk] Lo.kZpanu) Adgkuh % (lqtku ¯lg] ds- ,l- fodZ] isze izdk'k] oj;kela/q) A(?k) lkekftd] lkaLd`frd vkSj lkfgfR;d izHkko % laLd`r]iQkjlh vkSj if'peh Afuca/ % (iwj.k ¯lg] rstk ¯lg] xqjc['k ¯lg) AlkfgfR;d vkykspuk % (,l- ,l- 'ks[kksa] vrj ¯lg] fc'ku¯lg] gjHktu ¯lg] ute gqlSu lS;n) A

iz'u i=k&2mÙkj iatkch esa xqjeq[kh fyfi esa fy[kus gksaxs

bl iz'ui=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+uk visf{krgksxk vkSj bldk izk:i bl izdkj rS;kj fd;k tk,xk ftllsvH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed ;ksX;rk dh ijh{kk gks lds A

Hkkx&d(d) 'ks[k iQjhn % vkfn xzaFk esa lfEefyr laiw.kZ ok.kh A([k) xq# ukud % ti th] ckjkekg] vklk nh okj A(x) cqYys 'kkg % dkfiQ;ka A(?k) okfjl 'kkg % ghj A

Hkkx&[k(d) 'kkg eksgEen % taxukek (tax ¯l?kku rs fiQjafx;ku)/uh jke pkf=kd (dfo) % panu okjh] lwiQh [kku] uokatgka A([k) ukud ¯lg (miU;kldkj) % fpV~Vk ygw] ifo=k ikih],d e;ku nks ryokjka A(x) xq#c['k ¯lg (fuca/dkj) % ftUnxh nh jkl] uokaf'kokyk] esfj;ka vHkwy ;knka A

cyjkt lkguh (;k=kk&fooj.k) % esjk :lh liQjukek] esjkikfdLrkuh liQjukek A(?k) cyoar xkxhZ (ukVddkj) % yksgk dqV~Vw] /wuh nh vXx]lqYrku jft;k Alar lg ls[kksa (vkykspd) % lkfgR;kFkZ izfl¼ iatkch dfo]iatkch dfo f'kjksef.k A

laLd`riz'u i=k&1

rhu iz'uksa dk mÙkj laLÑr esa fn;k tkuk pkfg, A 'ks"k iz'uksa dsmÙkj ;k rks laLd`r esa vFkok mEehnokj }kjk ijh{kk ds fy, pqusx;s Hkk"kk ekè;e esa fn, tkus pkfg, A

[k.M&d1- laKk] laf/] dkjd] lekl] drZfj vkSj deZ.kh okP; (okP; iz;ksx) ij fo'ks"k cy nsrs gq, O;kdj.k dh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,a A(bldk mÙkj laLÑr esa nsuk gksxk)2- (d) oSfnd laLÑr Hkk"kk dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a A ([k) 'kkL=kh; laLÑr Hkk"kk ds izeq[k y{k.k A (x) Hkk"kk oSKkfud vè;;u esa laLÑr dk ;ksxnku A3- lkekU; Kku %

(d) laLÑr dk lkfgfR;d bfrgkl A([k) lkfgfR;d vkykspuk dh izeq[k izo`fÙk;ka A(x) jkek;.k A(?k) egkHkkjr A(Ä) lkfgfR;d fo/kvksa dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl A

egkdkO;:id (ukVd)dFkkvk[;kf;dkpEiw[k.M dkO;eqDrd dkO;

[k.M&[k4- Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dk lkj] fuEufyf[kr ij cy nsrs gq, %

(d) iq#"kkFkZ([k) laLdkj(x) o.kkZJe O;oLFkk(?k) dyk vkSj yfyr dyk(M-) rduhdh foKku

5- Hkkjrh; n'kZu dh ço`fÙk;ka(d) ehekalk([k) osnkar(x) U;k;(?k) oS'ksf"kd(Ä) lka[;


(p) ;ksx(N) cq¼(t) tSu(>) pkokZd

6- laf{kIr fuca/ (laLÑr esa)7- vuns[kk ikBka'k vkSj iz'u (bldk mÙkj laLÑr esa nsuk gksxk) A

iz'u i=k&2oxZ 4 ds iz'u dk mÙkj dsoy laLÑr esa nsuk gksxk A oxZ 1] 2vkSj 3 ds iz'uksa ds mÙkj ;k rks laLÑr esa vFkok mEehnokj }kjkpqus x;s Hkk"kk ekè;e esa nsus gksaxs A

[k.M&dfuEufyf[kr leqPp;ksa dk lkekU; vè;;u %—oxZ&1

(d) j?kqoa'ke~&dkfynkl([k) dqekjlaHkoe~&dkfynkl(x) fdjkrktqZuh;e~&Hkkjfo(?k) f'k'kqikyo/e~&ek?k(Ä) uS"k/ pfjre~&Jhg"kZ(p) dknEchj&ck.kHkV~V(N) n'kdqekj pfjre~&n.Mh(t) f'kojkT;ksn~;e~&,l- ch- okjusdj

oxZ&2(d) bZ'kkokL;ksifu"kn([k) Hkxon~xhrk(x) ckYehfd jkek;.k dk lqanjdkaM(?k) dkSfVY; dk vFkZ'kkL=k

oxZ&3(d) LoIuoklonÙke~&Hkkl([k) vfHkKku 'kkdqUrye~&dkfynkl(x) e`PNdfVde~&'kwnzd(?k) eqækjk{kle~&fo'kk[knÙk(Ä) mÙkjjkepfjre~&HkoHkwfr(p) jRukoyh&Jhg"kZo/Zu(N) os.khlagkje~&HkV~Vukjk;.k

oxZ&4fuEufyf[kr ij laLÑr esa laf{kIr fVIif.k;ka %

(d) es?knwre~&dkfynkl

([k) uhfr'krde~&Hkr`Zgfj

(x) iapra=k

(?k) jktrjafx.kh&dYg.k

(Ä) g"kZpfjre~&ck.kHkV~V

(p) ve#d'krde~&ve:d

(N) xhr xksfoane~&t;nso

[kaM&[kbl [kaM esa fuEufyf[kr pquh gqbZ ikB~; lkefxz;ksa dk ekSfyd

vè;;u visf{kr gksxk %—(oxZ 1 vkSj 2 ls iz'uksa ds mÙkj dsoy laLÑr esa nsus gksaxs A

oxZ 3 ,oa 4 ds iz'uksa dk mÙkj laLÑr esa vFkok mEehnokj }kjkpqus x;s Hkk"kk ekè;e esa nsus gksaxs)oxZ&1

(d) j?kqoa'ke~&lxZ 1] 'yksd 1 ls 10([k) dqekjlaHkoe~&lxZ 1] 'yksd 1 ls 10(x) fdjkrktqZuh;e~&lxZ 1] 'yksd 1 ls 10

oxZ&2(d) bZ'kkokL;ksifu"kn~&'yksd 1] 2] 4] 6] 7] 15 vkSj 18([k) Hkxon~xhrk vè;k;&II&'yksd 13 ls 25(x) ckYehfd dk lqanjdkaM lxZ 15] 'yksd 15 ls 30 (xhrk izsl laLdj.k)

oxZ&3(d) es?knwre~&'yksd 1 ls 10([k) uhfr'krde~&'yksd 1 ls 10(Mh- Mh- dkS'kkEch }kjk lEikfnr] Hkkjrh; fo|k Hkouizdk'ku)(x) dknEcjh&'kqduklksins'k (dsoy)

oxZ&4(d) Loiuoklonwre~μvad VI

([k) vfHkKku'kkdqUrye~μvad IV 'yksd 15 ls 30 (,e- vkj- dkys laLdj.k)(x) mÙkjjkepfjre~μvad 1] 'yksd 31 ls 47 (,e-vkj- dkys laLdj.k) A

larkyhiz'u i=k&I

(mÙkj larkyh esa fy[kus gksaxs)[kaM&d

Hkkx&I larkyh Hkk"kk dk bfrgkl1- izeq[k vkfLVªd Hkk"kk ifjokj] vkfLVªd Hkk"kkvksa dh la[;k rFkk {ks=k foLrkj A2- larkyh dh O;kdjf.kd lajpuk A3- larkyh Hkk"kk dh egRoiw.kZ fo'ks"krk,a %—

èofu foKku] :i foKku] okD; foKku] vFkZ foKku]vuqokn foKku rFkk dks'k foKku A

4- larkyh Hkk"kk dk vU; Hkk"kkvksa dk izHkko A5- larkyh Hkk"kk ij ekudhdj.k A

Hkkx&II larkyh lkfgR; dk bfrgkl1- larkyh lkfgR; ds bfrgkl ds fuEufyf[kr pkj dkyksa dh lkfgfR;d izo`fÙk;ka A

(d) vkfndky lu~ 1854 bZ- ds iwoZ dk lkfgR; A


([k) fe'kujh dky lu~ 1855 bZ- ls lu~ 1889 bZ- rddk lkfgR; A

(x) eè; dky lu~ 1890 ls lu~ 1946 bZ- rd dklkfgR; A

(?k) vk/qfud dky lu~ 1947 bZ- ls vc rd dklkfgR; A

2- larkyh lkfgR; ds bfrgkl esa ys[ku dh ijEijk A[k.M&[k

lkfgfR;d Lo:i %μfuEufyf[kr lkfgfR;d Lo:iksadh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,a] bfrgkl vkSj fodkl

Hkkx&I larkyh esa yksd lkfgR; % xhr] dFkk] xkFkk] yksdksfDr;ka]eqgkojs] igsfy;ka ,oa dqnqe A

Hkkx&II larkyh esa f'k"V lkfgR;1- i| lkfgR; dk fodkl ,oa izeq[k dfo A2- x| lkfgR; dk fodkl ,oa izeq[k ys[kd %

(d) miU;kl ,oa izeq[k miU;kldkj A([k) dgkuh ,oa izeq[k dgkuhdkj A(x) ukVd ,oa izeq[k ukVddkj A(?k) vkykspuk ,oa izeq[k vkykspd A(Ä) yfyr fuca/] js[kkfp=k] laLej.k] ;k=kk o`rkUr vkfn&izeq[k ys[kd A

larkyh lkfgR;dkj %';ke lqUnj gsEcze] ia- j?kqukFk eqje] ckM+gk csljk] lk/q jkepk¡neqje] uk;kj.k lksjsu ^rksMs+lqrkse*] lkjnk izlkn fdjdw] j?kqukFkVqMw] dkyhin lksjsu] lkdyk lksjsu] fnxEcj] gk¡lnk] vkfnR;fe=k larkyh*] ckcwyky eqje vkfnoklh*] ;nqeuh csljk] vtqZugsEcze] Ñ".k pUnz VqMw] :i pk¡n gk¡lnk] dysUnz ukFk ek.Mh]egknso gk¡lnk] xkSj pUnz eqjew] Bkdqj izlkn eqjew] gj izlkneqjew] mn; ukFk eka>h] ifjey gsEcze] /hjsUnz ukFk ckjds] ';kepj.k gsEcze] ne;Urh csljk] Vh- ds- jkikt] cks;gk fo'oukFkVqMw AHkkx&III larkyh esa lkaLÑfrd fojklr %

jhfr fjokt] ioZ&R;ksgkj ,oa laLdkj (tUe] fookg ,oae`R;q) A

larkyhiz'u i=k&II

(mÙkj larkyh esa fy[kus gksaxs)[k.M&d

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ikB~; iqLrdksa dk ewy vè;;uvko';d gS A ijh{kk esa mEehnokj dh vkykspukRed{kerk dks tkapus okys iz'u iwNs tk,axs AHkkx&I izkphu lkfgR;x|

1- [ksjoky cksalk /ksjkse iqFkh&eka>h jkenkl VqMw ^jfldk** A2- ekjs gkiMkedks jsckd dkFkk&,y-vks- LØsila:M A

3- tksefle fcUrh fyVk&eaxy pUnz rqbdwyqekM-] lksjsu A4- ekjkM- cq: fcurh&dkukbZyky VqMw A

i|1- dkjke lsjsc&uqudw lksjsu A2- nsoh nklka; lsjs=k&ekfuUn gkalck A3- gksM lsjsc&Mcfy- ch- vchj A4- ckgk lsjs=k&cyjke VqMw A5- nksM lsjs=k&in~eJh Hkkxor eqjew Bkdqj A6- gksj lsjs=k&j?kqukFk eqjew A7- lksjksal lsjs=k&ckcwyky eqjew vkfnoklh* A8- eksMs flc eksMs f=knk&:i pk¡n gk¡lnk% A9- tqMklh ekMok ykrkj&rst ukjk;.k eqjew A

[k.M&[kvk/qfud lkfgR;Hkkx&I dfork

1- vksuksMgsa ckgk; Mkyokd~&ikmy tq>kj lksjsu A2- vlkM fcurh&ukjk;.k lksjsu ^rksM+s lqrke* A3- pkan ekyk&xksjk pkan VwMw A4- vurks ckgk ekyk&vkfnR; fe=k ^larkyh* A5- frj;h rsrkM-&gfjgj gk¡lnk% A6- flfljtksu jkM+&Bkdqj izlkn eqjaew A

Hkkx&II miU;kl1- gkMekokd~vkrks&vkj- dklZfV;klZ (vuqoknd&vkj-vkj- fdLdw jkikt) A2- lkuw lkrh&pUnz eksgu gk¡lnk% A3- vkrw vksMkds&Mkseu gk¡lnk% A4- vkstksl xkMk f<i js&ukFkfu;y eqjew A

Hkkx&III dgkuh1- fu;ksu xkMk&:ipk¡n gk¡lnk% ,oa ;nqeuh csljk A2- ek;k tky&Mkseu lkgw ^lehj* ,oa in~eJh Hkkxor eqewZ ^Bkdqj* A

Hkkx&IV ukVd1- [ksjokM+ fcj&ia- j?kqukFk ewjew A2- tqjh [kkfrj&Mk- d`".k pUnz VqMw A3- fcjlk fcj&jfcykyk VqMw A

Hkkx&V thou lkfgR;1- larky dks jsu ek;kM- xksgkdks&Mk- fo'oukFk gk¡lnk A

flU/hiz'u i=k&I

(mÙkj fla/h vjch vFkok nsoukxjh fyfi esa fy[kuk gksxk)[k.M&d

1- (d) flU/h Hkk"kk dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl&fofHkUu fo}kuksads er A

([k) LOkj foKku] vkd`fr foKku ,oa okD; foU;kl dslkFk flU/h Hkk"kk ds laca/ lfgr flU/h dh egRoiw.kZHkk"kk oSKkfud fo'ks"krk,a A

(x) flU/h Hkk"kk dh izeq[k cskfy;ka A


(?k) foHkktu ds igys vkSj foHkktu ds ckn dh vof/;ksaesa flU/h 'kCnkoyh vkSj muds fodkl ds pj.k A

(M-) flU/h dh fofHkUu ys[ku iz.kkfy;ksa (fyfi;ksa) dk,sfrgkfld vè;;u A

(p) foHkktu ds ckn vU; Hkk"kkvksa vkSj lkekftd fLFkfr;ksads izHkko ds pyrs Hkkjr esa flU/h Hkk"kk dh lajpukesa ifjorZu A

[k.M&[k2- fofHkUu ;qxksa ds lkekftd&lkaLÑfrd lanHkZ esa flU/h&lkfgR;%

(d) yksd lkfgR; lesr lu~ 1350 bZ- rd dk izkjfEHkdeè;dkyhu lkfgR; A

([k) lu~ 1350 bZ- ls 1850 bZ- rd dk ijorhZ eè;dkyhulkfgR; A

(x) lu~ 1850 bZ- ls 1947 bZ- rd dk iqutkZxj.k dky A(?k) vk/qfud dky lu~ 1947 bZ- ls vkxs A

(vk/qfud flU/h lkfgR; dh lkfgfR;d fo/k,a vkSjdfork] ukVd] miU;kl] dgkuh] fucU/]lkfgfR;d vkykspuk] thouh] vkRedFkk] laLej.kvkSj ;k=kk fooj.kksa esa iz;ksx) A

iz'u i=k&II

(mÙkj fla/h] vjch vFkok nsoukxjh fyfi esa fy[kukgksxk)

bl iz'u&i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+ukvisf{kr gksxk vkSj bldk izk:i bl izdkj rS;kj fd;k tk,xkftl vH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed ;ksX;rk dh ijh{kk gks lds A

[k.M&dbl [kaM esa ikB~; iqLrdksa dh lizlax O;k[;k,a vkSj vkykspukRed

fo'ys"k.k gksaxs AI- dkO;

(d) ^^'kkg tks pw.Mk 'kk;j**] laiknd % ,p- vkbZ-lnjkux.kh_ lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr (izFke lkSi`"B) A

([k) ^^lkpy tks pw.M dyke** laiknd % dY;k.k ch- vMok.kh_lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr (fliQZ dkfil)A

(x) ^^lkeh&,&tk pan 'yksd**_ laiknd% ch-,p- ukxjk.kh_lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr (izFke lkS i`"B) A

(?k) ^^'kk;j&,&csokl**_ fdf'kupan csokl (fliQZ lkeqUMhfliqu Hkkx) A

(M-) ^^jkS'ku Naojks**_ ukjk;.k ';ke A(p) ^^fojgaxs [kkuiksbZ th flU/h 'kk;j th pw.M**_ laiknd%

,p-vkbZ- lnjkux.kh_ lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr AII- ukVd

(d) ^^csgrjhu flU/h ukVd** (,dkadh) ,e- [;ky }kjklaikfnr_ xqtjkr flU/h vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr A¶dkdks dkywey¸ (iw.kkZof/ ukVd) % enu tqek.kh A

[k.M&[kbl [kaM esa ikB~; iqLrdksa dh lizlax O;k[;k,a vkSj vkykspukRed

fo'ys"k.k gksaxs A(d) ik[khvjk ckykj [kku foNMw;k (miU;kl) xksfoUn ekYghA([k) lr~ nhUg.k (miU;kl) % Ñf'ku lrok.kh A(x) pw.M flU/h dgkfu;ka (dgkfu;ka) Hkkx&III_ laizknd %

izse izdk'k_ lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr A(?k) ^^ca/u** (dgkfu;ka) lqUnjh mÙkepankuh A(Ä) ^^csgrjhu flU/h etewu** (fuca/)_ laizknd % ghjks

Bkdqj_ xqtjkr flU/h vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr A(p) ^^flU/h rudhn** (vkykspuk)_ laizknd % oklokuh_

lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk izdkf'kr A(N) ^^e qeghuth g;krh&,&tk&lk su k :ik odk Z **

(vkRedFkk)_ iksikVh ghjkuankuh A(t) ^^gk- pksbFkze fxMokuh** (thouh)_ fo".kq 'kekZ A

rfeyiz'u i=k&1

mÙkj rfey esa fy[kus gksaxs[kaM&d

Hkkx&1 % rfey Hkk"kk dk bfrgklizeq[k Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk ifjokj&Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa] fo'ks"kdj

nzfoM+ ifjokj esa rfey dk LFkku&nzfoM+ Hkk"kkvksa dh la[;k rFkk{ks=k foLrkj A laxe lkfgR; dh Hkk"kk&eè;dkyhu rfey % iYyo ;qx dhHkk"kk ds lanHkZ&laKk] fØ;k] fo'ks"k.k rFkk fØ;k fo'ks"k.k dk,sfrgkfld vè;;u&rfey esa dky lwpd izR;; rFkk dkjdfpg~u A

rfey Hkk"kk esa vU; Hkk"kkvksa ls 'kCn xzg.k&{ks=kh; rFkklkekftd cksfy;ka&rfey esa ys[ku dh Hkk"kk vkSj cksypky dhHkk"kk esa varj AHkkx&2 % rfey lkfgR; dk bfrgklrksydkfIi;e&laxe lkfgR;&vde vkSj iqje dh dkO;fo/k,a&laxe lkfgR; dh iaFkfujis{k fo'ks"krk,a&uhfrijd lkfgR;dk fodkl_ flyIifndkje vkSj ef.kes[kyS AHkkx&3 % HkfDr lkfgR; (vkyokj vkSj uk;uekj) &vkyokjksa ds lkfgR; esa l[kh Hkko (czkbMy fefLVfjt) &NqViqVlkfgfR;d fo/k,a (rV~Vq] myk] ijf.k] dqjoaft) A

vk/qfud rfey lkfgR; ds fodkl ds lkekftd dkjd%miU;kl] dgkuh vkSj vk/qfud dfork&vk/qfud ys[ku ijfofHkUu jktuhfrd fopkj/kjkvksa dk izHkko A

[k.M&[kHkkx&1 % rfey ds vè;;u esa ubZ izo`fÙk;ka

lekykspuk ds mikxe% lkekftd] euksoSKkfud] ,sfrgkfldrFkk uSfrd&lekykspuk dk iz;ksx&lkfgR; ds fofo/ miknku%mYyqjS (y{k.kk)] bjSfPp] rks.kee (feFkd)] (vksrq:oxe)


(dFkk :id)] vaxne (O;aX;)] es;IikMq] ifM;e (fcac)]dqfj;hMq (izrhd)] b:.k~eS (vusdkFkZdrk)&rqyukRed lkfgR;dh vo/kj.kk&rqyukRed lkfgR; ds fl¼kar AHkkx&2 % rfey esa yksd lkfgR;

xkFkk,a] xhr] yksdksfDr;ka vkSj igsfy;ka&rfey yksd xkFkkvksadk lekt oSKkfud vè;;u A vuqokn dh mi;ksfxrk&rfey dhÑfr;ksa dk vU; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn&rfey esa i=kdkfjrk dkfodkl AHkkx&3 % rfey dh lkaLÑfrd fojklr

izse vkSj ;q¼ dh vo/kj.kk&vje dh vo/kj.kk&izkphurfeyksa }kjk ;q¼ esa viukbZ xbZ uSfrd lafgrk A ikapksa fy.kS {ks=kksadh izFkk,a] fo'okl] jhfr&fjokt rFkk mikluk fof/ A

mÙkj&laxe lkfgR; esa vfHkO;Dr lkaLÑfrd ifjorZu&eè;dky esa lkaLÑfrd lfEeJ.k (tSu rFkk ckS¼) A iYyo]ijorhZ pkSy rFkk uk;d ds fofHkUu ;qxksa esa dykvksa vkSj okLrqdykdk fodkl A rfey lekt ij fofHkUu jktuhfrd] lkekftd]/k£ed rFkk lkaLÑfrd vkanksyuksa dk izHkko A ledkyhu rfeylekt ds lkaLÑfrd ifjorZu esa tu ekè;eksa dh Hkwfedk A

rfeyiz'u i=k&2

mÙkj rfey esa fy[kus gksaxsbl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ikB~;iqLrdksa dk ewy vè;;u

vko';d gS A ijh{kk esa mEehnokj dh vkykspukRed {kerk dkstkapus okys iz'u iwNs tk,axs A

[k.M&dHkkx&1 % izkphu lkfgR;

(1) dq:UrksdS (1 ls 25 rd dfork,a)(2) iqjukuw: (182 ls 200 rd dfork,a)(3) fr:Ddqjy (rks:y iky% vjfl;yqe veSfPp;yqe)(bjSekV~fp ls vosvatkeS rd)

Hkkx&2 % egkdkO;(1) flyIifndkje (enqjS dkaMe)(2) dac jkek;.ke~ (dqaHkd.kZu onS iMye)

Hkkx&3 % HkfDr lkfgR;(1) fr:okpd ^j* e % uhÙky fo..kIie(2) fo:Iikos (lHkh&in)

[k.M&[kvk/qfud lkfgR;Hkkx&1 % dfork

(1) Hkkjfr;kj % d..ku ikV~Vq(2) Hkkjrh nklu % dqVqEc foyDdq(3) uk- dkejklu % d:Iiq eyjdy

xn~;(1) eq- ojnjktukj % vjeqe vjfl;yqe(2) lh- ,u v..kknqjS % ,s] rkyUn rfeyxe A

Hkkx&2 % miU;kl] dgkuh vkSj ukVd(1) vfdyu % fpfÙkjIikoS(2) t;dkaru % xq:ihMe

Hkkx&3 % yksd lkfgR;(1) eÙkqIikV~Vu drS % u- okuekeyS (la-) izdk'ku % enqjS dkejkt fo'ofo|ky;] enqjS(2) eyS;:fo % fd-ok- txÂkFku (la-) izdk'ku % ljLorh egy] ratkmQj

rsyqxqmÙkj rsyqxq esa fy[kus gksaxs

[k.M&d % Hkk"kk1- nzfoM+ Hkk"kkvksa esa rsyqxq dk LFkku vkSj bldh izkphurk&rsyqxq]

rsyqxq vkSj vka/z dk O;qRifÙk&vk/kfjr bfrgkl A2- vk|&nzfoM+ ls izkphu rsyqxq rd vkSj izkphu rsyqxq ls

vk/qfud rsyqxq rd Loj&foKkuh;] :ifoKkuh;] O;kdjf.kd vkSjokD;xr Lrjksa esa eq[; Hkk"kk;h ifjorZu A

3- Dykfldh rsyqxq dh rqyuk esa cksypky dh O;kogkfjd rsyqxqdk fodkl&vkSipkfjd vkSj dk;kZRed n`f"V ls rsyqxq Hkk"kk dh O;k[;k A

4- rsyqxq Hkk"kk ij vU; Hkk"kkvksa dk izHkko A5- rsyqxq Hkk"kk dk vk/qfudhdj.k %

(d) Hkk"kk;h rFkk lkfgfR;d vkanksyu vkSj rsyqxq Hkk"kkds vk/qfudhdj.k esa mudh Hkwfedk A

([k) rsyqxq Hkk"kk ds vk/qfudhdj.k esa izpkj ekè;eksa dhHkwfedk (v[kckj] jsfM;ks] Vsfyfotu vkfn) A

(x) oSKkfud vkSj rduhdh lfgr fofHkÂ foe'kks± ds chprsyqxq Hkk"kk esa u;s 'kCn x<+rs le; ikfjHkkf"kdh vkSjfØ;kfof/ ls lacaf/r leL;k,a A

6- rsyqxq Hkk"kk dh cksfy;ka&izknsf'kd vkSj lkekftd fHkÂrk,arFkk ekudhdj.k dh leL;k,a A

7- okD;&foU;kl&rsyqxq okD;ksa ds izeq[k foHkktu ljy] fefJrvkSj la;qDr okD;&laKk vkSj fØ;k&fo/s;u&ukfedhdj.k vkSjlaca/hdj.k dh izfØ;k,a&izR;{k vkSj ijks{k izLrqrhdj.k&ifjorZuizfØ;k,a A

8- vuqokn&dh leL;k,a&lkaLÑfrd] lkekftd vkSj eqgkojk&laca/h vuqokn dh fof/;ka&vuqokn ds {ksË esa fofHkÂ nf"Vdks.k&lkgfR;drFkk vU; izdkj ds vuqokn&vuqokn ds fofHkÂ mi;ksx A

[k.M [k % lkfgR;1- ukÂ;&iwoZ dky esa lkfgR;&ekxZ vkSj nslh dfork A2- ukÂ;&dky&vka/z egkHkkjr dh ,sfrgkfld vkSj lkgfR;d

i`"BHkwfe A3- 'ks"k dfo vkSj mudk ;ksxnku&f}ikn] lkrd] jkxn]

mnkgj.k A4- frDdu vkSj rsyqxq lkfgR; esa frDdu dk LFkku A5- ,jsuk vkSj mudh lkfgfR;d jpuk,a&uou lkseu vkSj

dkO; ds izfr mudk u;k n`f"Vdks.k A6- JhukFk vkSj iksru&mudh jpuk,a rFkk ;ksxnku A


7- rsyqxq lkfgR; esa HkfDr dfo&rYyid vÂkeS;k] jkenklqR;kxS;k A

8- izca/ksa dk fodkl&dkO; vkSj izca/ A9- rsyqxq lkfgR; dh nfD[kuh fopkj/kjk&j?kqukFk uk;d]

psekdqj osadVdfo vkSj efgyk dfo&lkfgR;&:i tSls;{kxku] x| vkSj indfork A

10- vk/qfud rsyqxq lkfgR; vkSj lkfgR;&:i&miU;kl]dgkuh] ukVd] ukfVdk vkSj dkO; :i A

11- lkfgfR;d vkanksyu % lq/kj vkanksyu] jk"Vªokn]uoDykfldhokn] LoPNUnrkokn vkSj izxfroknh] Økafrdkjhvkanksyu A

12- fnxEcjdkcqyq] ukjhoknh vkSj nfyr lkfgR; A13- yksdlkfgR; ds izeq[k foHkktu&yksd dykvksa dk

izLrqrhdj.k Aiz'u iË 2

mÙkj rsyqxq esa fy[kus gksaxsbl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dk vè;;u visf{kr

gksxk vkSj ,sls iz'u iwNs tk,axs ftlls vH;FkhZ dh fuEufyf[kr fo"k;ksals lEcfU/r vkykspukRed {kerk dh tkap gks lds %—

(i) lkSan;Zijd n`f"Vdks.k&jl] èofu] oØksfDr vkSjvkSfpR;&:i laca/h vkSj lajpukRed&fcEc ;kstuk vkSjizrhdokn A

(ii) lekt 'kkLËh;] ,sfrgkfld] vkn'kZoknh vkSj euksoSKkfudn`f"Vdks.k A

[k.M d1- ukÂ;&nq";ar pfjË (vkfn ioZ pkSFkk lxZ Nan 5&109)2- frDdu&Jh Ñ".k jk;cjkeq (m|ksx ioZ&rhljk lxZ

Nan 1&144)3- JhukFk&xquk fuf/ dFkk (dklh [kaMe&pkSFkk lxZ Nan

76&133)4- ¯ixyh lqju&lqxfË lfyuqydFkk (dykiq.kksZn;keq&pkSFkk

lxZ Nan 60&142)5- eksYyk&jkek;ukeq (vorkfjd lfgr oky dkaM)6- dlqy iq#"kksÙke dfo&vka/z uk;d lrdkeq A

[k.M [k7- xqtZn vIik jko&vfueqRFkkyq (dgkfu;ka)8- fo'oukFk lR;ukjk;.k&vka/z iz'kfLr9- nsoqykifYy Ñ".k 'kkLËh&Ñ".ki{ke (moZ'kh vkSj izole

dks NksM+dj)10- Jh Jh&egkizLFkkue~11- t'kqok&xfCcye (Hkkx&1)12- Jh ukjk;.k jsM~Mh&diwZjolUrk jk;kyq13- duqijfr ojy{kEek&'kkjnk ys[kkyq (Hkkx&1)14- vkËs;&,u- th- vks-15- jp dksaM fo'oukFk 'kkLËh&vYithoh

mnwZiz'u i=k 1

mÙkj mnwZ esa fy[kus gksaxs[k.M d

mnwZ Hkk"kk dk fodkl(d) Hkkjrh;&vk;Z Hkk"kk dk fodkl

(i) izkphu Hkkjrh;&vk;Z(ii) eè;;qxh; Hkkjrh;&vk;Z(iii) vokZphu Hkkjrh;&vk;Z

([k) if'peh fgUnh rFkk bldh cksfy;ka] tSls cztHkk"kk] [kM+hcksyh] gfj;k.koh] dÂkSth] cqansyh AmnwZ Hkk"kk ds mn~Hko ls lacaf/r fl¼kar A

(x) fnfD[kuh mnwZ&mn~Hko vkSj fodkl&bldh egRoiw.kZ Hkk"kkewyd fo'ks"krk,a A

(?k) mnwZ Hkk"kk ds lkekftd vkSj lkaLÑfrd vk/kj vkSj mudsfoHksnzd y{k.k %fyfi] Loj foKku] vkÑfr foKku] 'kCn HkaMkj A

[kaM [k(d) fofHkUu fo/k,a vkSj mudk fodkl % (i) dfork %

xty] eluoh] dflnk] e£l;k] :ckbZ] tnhn tTe A(ii) x| % miU;kl] dgkuh] nkLrku] ukVd] ba'kkb;k][kqrwr] thouh

([k) fuEufyf[kr dh egRoiw.kZ fo'ks"krk,a(i) nfD[kuh] fnYyh vkSj y[kumQ 'kk[kk,a(ii) lj lS;n vkUnksyu] LoUNanrkoknh vkUnksyu]izxfr'khy vkUnksyu] vk/qfudrkokn A

(x) lkfgfR;d vkykspuk vkSj mldk fodkl % gkyh]f'kcyh] dyheqn~nhu vgen] ,grs'kke gqlSu] vkys vgenlq:j A

(?k) fucU/ ys[ku (lkfgfR;d vkSj dYiukiz/ku fo"k;ksa ij)

iz'u i=k 2

mÙkj mnwZ esa fy[kus gksaxs

bl iz'u i=k esa fu/kZfjr ewy ikB~; iqLrdksa dks i<+ukvisf{kr gksxk vkSj bldk izk:i bl izdkj rS;kj fd;ktk,xk ftlls vH;FkhZ dh vkykspukRed ;ksX;rk dhijh{kk gks lds A

[k.M d

1- ehj vEeku ckxkscgkj2- xkfyc bfUr[kkg ,&[kqy&, xkfyc3- eqgEen gqlSu vktkn uSjax&,&[;ky4- izsepan xksnku5- jktsUnz flag csnh vius nq[k eq>s ns nks6- vcqy dyke vktkn xqckj&,&[kkfrj


[k.M [k1- ehj bfUr[kku&,&ehj

(lEiknd % vcnqy gd)2- ehj glu lgLy c;ka3- xkfyc nhoku&,&xkfyc4- bdcky cky&,&ftcjSy5- fiQjkd xqy&,&uxek6- iQSt nLr&,&lck7- v[kr:fyeku ¯or&,&yEgkr

izca/vH;FkhZ dks izca/ dh foKku vkSj dyk ds :i esa ladYiuk vkSj

fodkl dk vè;;u djuk pkfg, vkSj izca/ ds vxz.kh fopkjdkssa ds;ksxnku dks vkRelkr djuk pkfg, rFkk dk;Zuhfrd ,oa izpkyukRedifjos'k dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, bldh ladYiukvksa dks okLrfod 'kklu,oa O;olk; fu.kZ;u esa iz;ksx esa ykuk pkfg, A

iz'u i=k&11- izca/dh; dk;Z ,oa izfØ;k %

izca/ dh ladYiuk ,oa vk/kj] izca/ fparu dk fodkl %izca/dh; dk;Z&vk;kstuk] laxBu] fu;a=k.k_ fu.kZ;u_izca/d dh Hkwfedk] izca/dh; dkS'ky_ m|eofÙk_ uoizorZuizca/_ fo'oO;kih okrkoj.k esa izca/] ue; iz.kkyhizca/u_ lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Ro ,oa izca/dh; vkpkjuhfr_izfØ;k ,oa xzkgd vfHkfoU;kl_ izR;{k ,oa vizR;{kewY; Üka`[kyk ij izca/dh; izfØ;k,a A

2- laxBukRed O;ogkj ,oa vfHkdYi %laxBukRed O;ogkj dk ladYiukRed fun'kZ_ O;f"VizfØ;k,a&O;fDrRo] ewY; ,oa vfHko`fÙk] izR;{k.k]vfHkizsj.k] vf/xe ,oa iquoZyu] dk;Z ruko ,oa rukoizca/u_ laxBu O;ogkj dh xfrdh&lÙkk ,oa jktuhfr]}U} ,oa okrkZ] usr`Ro izfØ;k ,oa 'kSfy;ka] laizs"k.k_laxBukRed izfØ;k,a&fu.kZ;u] ÑR;d vfHkdY;_lkaxBfud vfHkdYi ds Dykfldh] uoDykfldh ,oavki kr mikxe_ l axBuk Red fl¼k ar ,o avfHkdYi&laxBukRed laLÑfr] lkaLÑfrd vusdrkizcaèku] laxBu vf/xe_ laxBukRed ifjorZu ,oa fodkl_Kku vk/kfjr m|e&iz.kkfy;ka ,oa izfØ;k,a_ tkyraf=kd,oa vkHkklh laxBu A

3- ekuo lalk/u izca/ %ekuo lalk/u dh pqukSfr;ka_ ekuo lalk/u izca/ dsdk;Z_ ekuo lalk/u izca/ dh Hkkoh pqukSfr;ka_ ekuolalk/uksa dk dk;Zuhfrd izca/_ ekuo lalk/u vk;kstuk_ÑR;d fo'ys"k.k_ ÑR;d ewY;kadu_ HkrhZ ,oa p;u_izf'k{k.k ,oa fodkl] inksUufr ,oa LFkkukarj.k_ fu"iknuizca/_ izfrdj izca/ ,oa ykHk_ deZpkjh eukscy ,oamRikndrk_ laxBukRed okrkoj.k ,oa vkS|ksfxd laca/izca/_ ekuo lalk/u ys[kkdj.k ,oa ys[kk ijh{kk_ ekuolalk/u lwpuk iz.kkyh_ varjkZ"Vªh; ekuo lalk/u izca/ A

4- izca/dksa ds fy, ys[kkdj.k %foÙkh; ys[kkdj.k&ladYiuk] egRo ,oa {ks=k] lkekU;r;kLohÑr ys[kkdj.k fl¼kar] rqyui=k ds fo'ys"k.k ,oaO;olk; vk; ekiu ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa foÙkh; fooj.kksadks rS;kj djuk] lkexzh lwph ewY;kadu ,oa ewY;ßkl]foÙkh; fooj.k fo'ys"k.k] fuf/ izokg fo'ys"k.k] udnhizokg fooj.k] izca/ ys[kkdj.k&ladYiuk] vko';drk]egRo ,oa {ks=k_ ykxr ys[kkdj.k&vfHkys[k ,oa izfØ;k,a]ykxr ystj ,oa fu;a=k.k ys[kk,a] foÙkh; ,oa ykxr ys[kkvksads chp lek/ku ,oa lekdyu_ mQijh ykxr ,oa fu;a=k.k]ÑR;d ,oa izfØ;k ykxr vkadyu] ctV ,oa ctVh;fu;a=k.k] fu"iknu ctVu] 'kwU;/kfjr ctVu] laxrykxr&vkadyu] ,oa fu.kZ;u ykxr&vkadyu_ ekudykxr&vkadyu ,oa izlj.k fo'ys"k.k] lhekar ykxr ,oafuek Z.k ykxr vkadyu] vkdayu ,oa vo'kks"k.kykxr&vkadyu A

5- foÙkh; izca/ %foÙk dk;Z ds y{;_ ewY; ,oa izfr ykHk dh ladYiuk,a_ckaMksa ,oa 'ks;jksa dk ewY;kadu_ dk;Z'khy iwath dk izca/_izkDdyu ,oa foÙkh;u_ udnh] izkI;ksa] lkexzhlwph ,oapkyw ns;rkvksa dk izca/u_ iwath ykxr_ iwath ctVu_foÙkh; ,oa izpkyu ysojst_ iwaath lajpuk vfHkdYi_fl¼kar ,oa O;ogkj_ 'ks;j/kjd ewY; lwtu_ ykHkka'kuhfr fuxe foÙkh; uhfr ,oa dk;Zuhfr] fuxe dqdhZ ,oaiqul±jpuk dk;Zuhfr izca/_ iwath ,oa eqnzk cktkj_ laLFkk,a,oa izi=k_ iV~Vs ij nsuk] fdjk;k [kjhn ,oa tks[ke iwath_iwath cktkj fofu;eu_ tksf[ke ,oa çfrykHk % iksVZiQksfy;ksfl¼kar _ CAPM; APT ; foÙkh; O;qRiÂ % fodYi iQ~;wplZ]LoSi_ foÙkh; {ksËd esa vfHkuo lq/kj A

6- foi.ku izca/ %ladYiuk] fodkl ,oa {ksË_ foi.ku dk;Zuhfr lw=khdj.k,oa foi.ku ;kstuk ds ?kVd_ cktkj dk [kaMhdj.k ,oay{;ksUeq[ku_ i.; dk voLFkkuu ,oa foHksnu_ izfr;ksfxrkfo'ys"k.k_ miHkksDrk cktkj fo'ys"k.k_ vkS|ksfxd ØsrkO;ogkj_ cktkj vuqla/ku_ mRikn dk;Zuhfr_ dherfu/kZj.k dk;Zuhfr;ka_ foi.ku lkjf.k;ksa dk vfHkdYiu,oa izca/u_ ,dhÑr foi.ku lapkj_ xzkgd larks"k dkfuekZ.k] ewY; ,oa izfr/kj.k_ lsok,a ,oa v&ykHk foi.ku_foi.ku esa vkpkj] xzkgd lqj{kk] baVjusV foi.ku] [kqnjkizca/_ xzkgd laca/ izca/_ lkdY;oknh foi.ku dhladYiuk A

iz'u i=k&21- fu.kZ;u dh ifjek.kkRed izfof/;ka %

o.kZukRed lkaf[;dh&lkj.khc¼] vkys[kh; ,oa lkaf[;dfof/;ka] izkf;drk dk fo"k; izos'k] vlarr ,oa larrizkf;drk caVu] vkuqekfud lkaf[;dh&izfrn'khZ caVu]dsUnzh; lhek izes;] ekè;ksa ,oa vuqikrksa ds chp varj ds


fy, ifjdYiuk ijh{k.k] lef"V izlkj.kksa ds ckjs esaavuqeku] dkbZ&LDoS;j ,oa ANOVA, ljy lglaca/ ,oalekJ;.k] dkyJs.kh ,oa iwokZuqeku] fu.kZ; fl¼kar]lwpdkad_ jSf[kd izksxzkeu&leL;k lw=khdj.k] izleqPp;fof/ ,oa vkys[kh; gy] lqxzkfgrk fo'ys"k.k A

2- mRiknu ,oa O;kikj izca/ %O;kikj izca/ ds ewyHkwr fl¼kar_ mRiknukFkZ vk;kstuk_leLr mRiknu vk;kstuk] {kerk vk;kstuk] la;aËvfHkdYi % izfØ;k vk;kstuk] la;a=k vkdkj ,oa O;kikjeku] lqfo/kvksa dk izca/u_ ykbZu larqyu_ midj.kizfrLFkkiu ,oa vuqj{k.k_ mRiknu fu;a=k.k_ iwfrZ Ük`a[kykizca/u&foØsrk ewY;kadu ,oa ys[kkijh{kk_ xq.krkizca/u_ lkaf[;dh; izfØ;k fu;a=k.k] "kM flXek] fuekZ.kiz.kkfy;ksa esa uE;rk ,oa LiQw£r_ fo'o Js.kh dk fuekZ.k_ifj;kstuk izca/u ladYiuk,a] vuqla/ku ,oa fodkl izca/]lsok O;kikj izca/_ lkexzh izca/u dh Hkwfedk ,oa egRo]ewY; fo'ys"k.k] fuekZ.k vFkok Ø; fu.kZ;_ lekxzh lwphfu;a=k.k] vf/dre [kqnjk dher_ vi'ks"k izca/u A

3- izca/ lwpuk iz.kkyh %lwpuk iz.kkyh dk ladYiukRed vk/kj_ lwpuk fl¼kar_lwpuk lalk/u izca/_ lwpuk iz.kkyh izdkj_ iz.kkyhfodkl&iz.kkyh ,oa vfHkdYi fogaxkoyksdu_ iz.kkyhfodkl izca/ thou&pØ] vkWuykbu ,oa forfjr ifjos'kksads fy, vfHkdYiu_ ifj;kstuk dk;kZUo;u ,oa fu;a=k.k_lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh dh izo`fÙk;ka_ vk¡dM+k lalk/u izca/u&vk¡dM+k vk;kstuk_ DDS ,oa RDBMS_ m|e lalk/uvk;kstuk (ERP)] fo'k s"kK iz.kkyh] E&fctuslvk£dVsDpj] bZ&xousZl] lwpuk iz.kkyh vk;kstuk] lwpukiz.kkyh esa uE;rk_ mi;ksDrk lac¼rk_ lwpuk iz.kkyh dkewY;kadu A

4- ljdkj O;olk; varjki`"B %O;olk; esa jkT; dh lgHkkfxrk] Hkkjr esa ljdkj] O;olk;,oa fofHkUu okf.kT; eaMyksa rFkk m|ksx ds chp vU;ksU;fØ;k_ y?kq m|ksxksa ds izfr ljdkj dh uhfr_ u, m|edh LFkkiuk gsrq ljdkj dh vuqefr_ tu forj.k iz.kkyh_dher ,oa forj.k ij ljdkjh fu;a=k.k_ miHkksDrk laj{k.kvf/fu;e (CPA) ,oa miHkksDrk vf/dkjksa ds laj{k.kesa LoSfPNd laLFkkvksa dh Hkwfedk_ ljdkj dh ubZ vkS|ksfxduhfr_ mnkjhdj.k v&fofu;eu ,oa futhdj.k_ Hkkjrh;;kstuk ç.kkyh_ fiNMs+ {ks=kksa ds fodkl ds laca/ esaljdkjh uhfr_ i;kZoj.k laj{k.k gsrq O;olk; ,oa ljdkjds nkf;Ro_ fuxe vfHk'kklu_ lkbcj fof/;ka A

5- dk;Zuhfrd izca/ %vè;;u {ks=k ds :i esa O;olk; uhfr_ dk;Zuhfrd izca/dk Lo:i ,oa fo"k; {ks=k] lkefjd vk'k;] n`f"V] mn~ns';,oa uhfr;ka_ dk;Zuhfrd vk;kstuk izfØ;k ,oa dk;kZUo;u_ifjos'kh; fo'ys"k.k ,oa vkarfjd fo'ys"k.k] SWOT

fo'ys"k.k_ dk;Zuhfrd fo'ys"k.k gsrq midj.k ,oaizfof/;ka&izHkko vkO;wg % vuqHko oØ] BCG vkO;wg]GEC cgqyd] m|ksx fo'ys"k.k] ewY; Üka[kyk dh ladYiuk_O;olk; izfr"Bku dh dk;Zuhfrd ifjPNsfndk_ izfr;ksfxrkfo'ys"k.k gsrq <kapk_ O;olk; izfr"Bku dk izfr;ksxh ykHk_oxhZ; izfr;ksxh dk;Zuhfr;ka_ fodkl dk;Zuhfr&foLrkj]lekdyu ,oa fo'kk[ku_ ØksM+ l{kerk dh ladYiuk]dk;Zuhfrd uE;rk_ dk;Zuhfr iqujkfoLdkj_ dk;Zuhfr ,oalajpuk_ eq[; dk;Zikyd ,oa ifj"kn~ VuZ jkmaMizca/u_ izca/u ,oa dk;Zuhfrd ifjorZu_ dk;Zuhfrdlgca/_ foy;u ,oa vf/xzg.k_ Hkkjrh; lanHkZ esa dk;Zuhfr,oa fuxe fodkl A

6- varjkZ"Vªh; O;olk; %varjkZ"Vªh; O;olk; ifjos'k % eky ,oa lsokvksa esa O;kikjds cnyrs la?kVu_ Hkkjr dk fons'kh O;kikj_ uhfr ,oaizo`fÙk;ka_ varjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj dk foÙk iks"k.k_ {ks=kh; vk£Fkdlg;ksx_ FTA; lsok izfr"Bkuksa dk varjkZ"Vªh;dj.k_varjkZ"Vªh; mRiknu_ varjkZ"Vªh; daifu;ksa esa O;olk;izca/_ varjkZ"Vªh; djk/ku_ fo'oO;kih izfr;ksfxrk ,oaizkS|ksfxdh; fodkl_ fo'oO;kih bZ&O;olk;_ fo'oO;kihlkaxBfud lajpuk vfHkdYiu ,oa fu;a=k.k_ cgqlkaLÑfrdizca/_ fo'oO;kih O;olk; dk;Zuhfr_ fo'oO;kih foi.kudk;Zuhfr_ fu;kZr izca/_ fu;kZr vk;kr izfØ;k,a_ la;qDrmiØe_ fons'kh fuos'k_ fons'kh izR;{k fuos'k ,oa fons'khiksVZiQksfy;ks fuos'k_ lhekikj foy;u ,oa vf/xzg.k_ fons'kheqnzk tksf[ke mnHkklu izca/_ fo'o foÙkh; cktkj ,oavarjkZ"Vªh; cSa¯dx] cká Í.k izca/u_ ns'k tksf[kefo'ys"k.k A

xf.kriz'u i=k&1

1- jSf[kd chtxf.kr % R ,oa C lfn'k lef"V;k¡] jSf[kd vkfJrrk ,oa Lora=krk]

milef"V;k¡] vk/kj] foek] jSf[kd :ikarj.k] dksfV ,oa 'kwU;rk] jSf[kd:ikarj.k dk vkO;wg A

vkO;wgksa dh chtkoyh] iafDr ,oa LraHk leku;u_ lksikud :i]lok±xlerk ,oa le:irk] vkO;wg dh dksfV] vkO;wg dk O;qRde]jSf[kd lehdj.k iz.kkyh dk gy] vfHky{kf.kd eku ,oa vfHky{kf.kdlfn'k] vfHky{kf.kd cgqin] dsys&gSfeYVu izes;] lefer] fo"kelefer] g£eVh] fo"ke g£eVh] ykafcd ,oa ,sfdd vkO;wg ,oa mudsvfHky{kf.kd eku A2- dyu %

okLrfod la[;k,¡] okLrfod pj ds iQyu] lhek] lkarR;]vodyuh;rk] ekè;eku izes;] 'ks"kiQyksa ds lkFk Vsyj dk izes;]vfu/kZfjr :i] mfPp"B ,oa vfYi"B] vuarLi'khZ] oØ vuqjs[k.k] nks ;k rhupjksa ds iQyu % lhek] lkarR;] vkaf'kd vodyt] mfPp"B ,oa vfYi"B]ykxzkat dh xq.kd fof/] tSdksch A fuf'pr lekdyksa dh jheku ifjHkk"kk]vfuf'pr lekdy] vuar (bfUiQfuV ,oa baizkWij) vody] f}/k ,oaf=k/k lekdy (dsoy ewY;kadu izfof/;k¡)] {ksË] i"B ,oa vk;ru A


3- fo'ysf"kd T;kfefr %f=kfoekvksa esa dkrhZ; ,oa /zqoh; funsZ'kkad] f=k&pjksa esa f}rh; ?kkr

lehdj.k] fofgr :iksa esa y?kqdj.k] ljy js[kk,¡] nks fo"keryh;js[kkvksa ds chp dh y?kqre nwjh] lery] xksyd] 'kadq] csyu] ijoyit]nh?kZo`Ùkt] ,d ;k nks i`"Bh vfrijoy;t ,oa muds xq.k/eZ A4- lk/kj.k vody lehdj.k %

vody lehdj.kksa dk la:i.k] izFke dksfV ,oa izFke ?kkr dklehdj.k] lekdyu xq.kd] yacdks.kh; laNsnh] izFke ?kkr dk ugha¯drq izFke dksfV dk lehdj.k] Dysjks dk lehdj.k] fofp=k gy Afu;r xq.kkad okys f}rh; ,oa mPprj dksfV ds jSf[kd lehdj.k]iwjd iQyu] fo'ks"k lekdy ,oa O;kid gy A pj xq.kkad okysf}rh; dksfV ds jSf[kd lehdj.k] vk;yj&dkS'kh lehdj.k] izkpyfopj.k fof/ dk iz;ksx dj iw.kZ gy dk fu/kZj.k tc ,d gyKkr gks A

ykIlkl ,oa O;qRØe ykIykl :ikarj] ,oa muds xq.k/eZ]izkjaHkd iQyuksa ds ykIykl :ikarj] fu;r xq.kkad okys f}rh; dksfVjSf[kd lehdj.kksa ds fy, izkjafHkd eku leL;kvksa ij vuqiz;ksx A5- xfrdh ,oa LFkSfrdh %

Ítqjs[kh; xfr] ljy vkorZxfr] lery esa xfr] iz{ksI;(izkstsDVkby)] O;ojks/ xfr] dk;Z ,oa ÅtkZ] ÅtkZ dk laj{k.k dsiyjfu;e] dsanzh; cy ds varxZr dh d{kk,a (d.k fudk; dk larqyu]dk;Z ,oa fLFkfrt ÅtkZ ?k"kZ.k] lk/kj.k dVujh] dfYir dk;Z dkfl¼k¡r] larqyu dk LFkkf;Ro] rhu foekvksa esa cy larqyu A6- lfn'k fo'ys"k.k %

vfn'k vkSj lfn'k {ks=k] vfn'k pj ds lfn'k {ks=k dk vodyu]dkrhZ; ,oa csyukdkj funsZ'kkadksa esa izo.krk] vilj.k ,oa dyZ] mPprjdksfV vodyu] lfn'k rRled ,oa lfn'k lehdj.k A

T;kfefr vuqiz;ksx % vkdk'k esa oØ] oØrk ,oa ,saBu] lsjsV&izQsusVds lw=k A

xSl ,oa LVksDl izes;] xzhu ds rRled Aiz'u i=k&2

1- chtxf.kr %lewg] milewg] pØh; lewg] lgleqPp;] ykxzkat izes;]

izlkekU; milewg] foHkkx lewg] lewgksa dh lekdkfjrk] vk/kjhrqY;kdkfjrk izes;] Øep; lewg] dsyh izes; A

oy;] mioy; ,oa xq.ktkoyh] oy;ksa dh lekdkfjrk] iw.kk±dh;izkar] eq[; xq.ktkoyh izkar] ;wfDyMh; izkar ,oa vf}rh; xq.ku[kaMuizkar] {ks=k foHkkx {ks=k A2- okLrfod fo'ys"k.k %

U;wure mifjlhek xq.k/eZ okys Øfer {ksË ds :i esa okLrfodla[;k fudk;] vuqØe] vuqØe lhek] dkS'kh vuqØe] okLrfodjs[kk dh iw.kZrk] Js.kh ,oa bldk vfHklj.k] okLrfod ,oa lfEeJinksa dh Jsf.k;ksa dk fujis{k rFkk lizfrca/ vfHklj.k] Js.kh dkiqu£oU;kl A

iQyuksa dk lkarR; ,oa ,d leku lkarR;] lagr leqPp;ksa ijlkarR; iQyuksa ds xq.k/eZ A

jheku lekdy] vuar lekdy] lekdyu&xf.kr ds ewy izes; A iQyuksa ds vuqØeksa rFkk Jsf.k;ksa ds fy, ,d&leku vfHklj.k]lkarR;] vodyuh;rk ,oa lekdyuh;rk] vusd (nks ;k rhu) pjksa dsiQyuksa ds vkaf'kd vodyt] mfPp"B ,oa vfYi"B A3- lfEeJ fo'ys"k.k %

fo'ysf"kd iQyu] dkS'kh&jheku lehdj.k] dkS'kh izes;] dkS'khdk lekdy lw=k] fo'ysf"kd iQyu dk ?kkr Js.kh fu:i.k] Vsyj Js.kh]fofp=krk,a] yksjka Js.kh] dkS'kh vo'ks"k izes;] dUVwj lekdyu A4- jSf[kd izksxzkeu %

jSf[kd izksxzkeu leL;k,a] vk/kjh gy] vk/kjh lqlaxr gy ,oab"Vre gy] gyksa dh vkys[kh fof/ ,oa ,d/k fof/] }Srrk A ifjogurFkk fu;ru leL;k,a A5- vkaf'kd vody lehdj.k %

rhu foekvksa esa i`"Bdqy ,oa vkaf'kd vody lehdj.k la:i.k]izFke dksfV ds jSf[kd dYi vkaf'kd vody lehdj.kksa ds gy] dkS'khvfHky{k.k fof/] fu;r xq.kkadksa okys f}rh; dksfV ds jSf[kd vkaf'kdvody lehdj.k] fofgr :i] dafir rarq dk lehdj.k] rki lehdj.k]ykIykl lehdj.k ,oa muds gy A6- la[;kRed fo'ys"k.k ,oa dEI;wVj izksxzkeu %

la[;kRed fof/;ka f}foHkktu }kjk ,d pj ds chtxf.krh;rFkk vchth; lehdj.kksa dk gy] jsxqyk iQkfYl rFkk U;wVu&jkiQlufof/;ka] xkmlh; fujkdj.k ,oa xkml&tkWMZu (izR;{k)] xkml&lhMsy(iqujkorhZ) fof/;ksa }kjk jSf[kd lehdj.k fudk; dk gy A U;wuVu dk(vxz rFkk i'p) varosZ'ku] ykxzkat dk varosZ'ku A

la[;kRed lekdyu % leyach fu;e] flailu fu;e] xkmlh;{ks=kdyu lw=k A

lk/kj.k vody lehdj.kksa dk la[;kRed gy % vk;yj rFkkjaxk&dqV~V fof/;ka A

dEI;wVj izksxzkeu % f}vk/kjh i}fr] vadksa ij xf.krh; rFkkrdZlaxr lafØ;k,a] v"V vk/kjh rFkk "kksMl vk/kjh i}fr;ka] n'keyoi}fr ls ,oa n'keyo i}fr esa :ikarj.k] f}vk/kjh la[;kvksa dhchtkoyh A

dEI;wVj iz.kkyh ds rRo rFkk esejh dh ladYiuk] vk/kjhrdZlaxr }kjk rFkk lR; lkjf.k;ka cwyh; chtkoyh] izlkekU; :i A

vfpfÉr iw.kkZdksa] fpfÉr iw.kkZdksa ,oa okLrfod] f}ifj'kq¼rkokLrfod rFkk nh?kZ iw.kkZdksa dk fu:i.k A

la[;kRed fo'ys"k.k leL;kvksa ds gy ds fy, dyufof/ vkSjizokg lafi=k7- ;kaf=kdh ,oa rjy xfrdh %

O;kihÑr funsZ'kkad] Mh,syacVZ fl¼kar ,oa ykxzkat lehdj.k]gSfeYVu lehdj.k] tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ] nks foekvksa esa n`<+ fiaMksa dh xfr A

lkarR; lehdj.k] v';ku izokg ds fy, vk;yj dk xfrlehdj.k] izokg js[kk,a] d.k dk iFk] foHko izokg] f}foeh; rFkkv{kr% lefer xfr] mn~xe rFkk vfHkxe] Hkzfey xfr] ';ku rjy dsfy, uSfo;j&LVksd lehdj.k A


;kaf=kd bathfu;jh

iz'u i=k&1

1- ;kaf=kdh %

1-1 n`<+ ¯iMksa dh ;kaf=kdh

vkdk'k esa lkE;koLFkk dk lehdj.k ,oa bldk vuqiz;ksx]{ks=kiQy ds izFke ,oa f}rh; ?k"kZ.k dh ljy leL;k,¡]lery xfr ds fy, d.kksa dh 'kq¼xfrdh] izkjafHkd d.kxfrdh A

1-2 fo:i.kh; ¯iMksa dh ;kaf=kdh

O;kihÑr gqd dk fu;e ,oa bldk vuqiz;ksx] v{kh; izfrcyij vfHkdYi leL;k,¡] vi:i.k izfrcy ,oa vk/kjd izfrcy]xfrdk Hkkj.k ds fy, lkexzh ds xq.k] naM esa cadu vi:i.k ,oaizfrcy] eq[; izfrcyksa ,oa foÑfr;ksa dk fu/kZj.k&fo'ysf"kd ,oavkys[kh] la;qDr ,oa fefJr izfrcy] f}v{kh; izfrcy&ruq fHkfÙkdnkc Hkk.M] xfrd Hkkj ds fy, inkFkZ O;ogkj ,oa vfHkdYi dkjd]dsoy cadu ,oa ejksM+h Hkkj ds fy, xksy 'kSÝV dk vfHkdYi LFkSfrdfu/kZjh leL;kvksa ds fy, naM dk fo{ksi] Hkax ds fl¼kar A

2- bathfu;jh inkFkZ %

Bkslksa dh vk/kjHkwr ladYiuk,a ,oa lajpuk] lkekU; yksg ,oavyksg inkFkZ ,oa muds vuqiz;ksx] LVhyks a dk rki mipkj]v/krq&IykfLVd] lsjsfed] lafeJ inkFkZ ,oa uSuksinkFkZ A

3- ;a=kksa dk fl¼kar %

lery&fØ;kfof/;ksa dk 'kq¼xfrd ,oa xfrd fo'ys"k.k A dSe]fx;j ,oa vf/pfØd fx;jekyk,a] xfrikyd pØ] vf/fu;a=kd] n`<+?kw.kZdksa dk larqyu] ,dy ,oa cgqfl¯yMjh batu] ;kaf=kdra=k dk jSf[kddaiu fo'ys"k.k (,dy Lokra=; dksfV)] Økafrd pky ,oa 'kSÝV dkvkorZu A

4- fuekZ.k dk foKku %

4-1 fuekZ.k izØe %

;a=k vkStkj bathfu;jh&O;kikjh cy fo'ys"k.k] Vsyj dk vkStkjvk;q lehdj.k] :<+ e'khuu] NC ,oa CNC e'khuu izØe] ftx ,oaLFkkf;d A

v:<+ e'khuu&EDM, ECM, ijkJO;] ty iz/kj e'khuu]bR;kfn ystj ,oa IykTek ds vuqiz;ksx] ÅtkZ nj vodyu A

:i.k ,oa osYMu izØe&ekud izØe A

ekfidh&vUok;kstuksa ,oa lfg".kqrkvksa dh ladYiuk] vkStkj ,oaizeki] rqyfp=k] yackbZ dk fujh{k.k] fLFkfr] ifjPNsfndk ,oa i`"Blaiw£r A

4-2 fuekZ.k izca/ %

ra=k vfHkdYi % iQSDVjh vofLFkfr&ljy OR ekWMy] la;a=kvfHkU;kl&i¼fr vk/kfjr] bathfu;jh vk£Fkd fo'ys"k.k ,oa Hkax dsvuqiz;ksx&mRiknk oj.k] izØe oj.k ,oa {kerk vk;kstuk ds fy,fo'ys"k.k Hkh] iwoZ fu/kZfjr le; ekud A

iz.kkyh vk;kstuk % lekJ;.k ,oa vi?kVu ij vk/kfjr iwoZdFkufof/;k¡] cgq ekWMy ,oa izklaHkkO; leUo;kstu js[kk dk vfHkdYi ,oalarqyu] lkexzh lwph izca/&vkns'k dky ,oa vkns'k ek=kk fu/kZj.k dsfy, izkf;drkRed lkexzh lwph ekWMy] JIT iz.kkyh] ;qfDre;mn~xehdj.k] varj&la;a=k laHkkjra=k A

ra=k lafØ;k ,oa fu;a=k.k %

ÑR;d'kkyk ds fy, vuqlwpd dyu fof/] mRikn ,oa izØexq.krk fu;a=k.k ds fy, lkaf[;dh; fof/;ksa dk vuqiz;ksx] ekè;] ijkl]nwf"kr izfr'krrk] nks"kksa dh la[;k ,oa izfr ;wfuV nks"k ds fy, fu;a=k.kpkVZ vuqiz;ksx] xq.krk ykxr iz.kkfy;k¡] lalk/u] laxBu ,oa ifj;kstuktksf[ke dk izca/u A

iz.kkyh lq/kj % dqy xq.krk izca/] uE;] Ñ'k ,oa n{k laxBuksadk fodkl ,oa izca/u tSlh iz.kkfy;ksa dk dk;kZUo;u A

iz'u i=k&2

1- m"ekxfrdh] xSl xfrdh ,oa VcksZ ;a=k %

1-1 m"ekxfrdh ds izFke fu;e ,oa f}rh; fu;e dh vk/kjHkwrladYiuk,a] ,sUVªkWih ,oa izfrØe.kh;rk dh ladYiuk] miyC/rk ,oavuqiyC/rk rFkk vizfrØe.kh;rk A

1-2 rjyksa dk oxhZdj.k ,oa xq.k/eZ] vlaihM~; ,oa laihM~;rjy izokg] eSd la[;k dk izHkko ,oa laihM~;rk] lkrR; laosx ,oaÅtkZ lehdj.k] izlkekU; ,oa fr;Zd iz?kkr] ,d foeh; le,saVªkWihizokg] rjyksa dk ufydk esa ?k"kZ.k ,oa ÅtkZvarj.k ds lkFk izokg A

1-3 ia[kksa] Cyksvjksa ,oa laihfM+=kksa ls izokg] v{kh; ,oa vidsanzhizokg foU;kl] ia[kksa ,oa laihfM+=kksa dk vfHkdYi] laihMuksa vkSj Vjckbu]lksikuh dh ljy leL;k,a foo`r ,oa lao`r pØ xSl Vjckbu] xSlVjckbu esa fd;k x;k dk;Z] iqu%rki ,oa iqutZuu A

2- Å"ek varj.k %

2-1 pkyu Å"ek varj.k&lkekU; pkyu lehdj.k&ykIykl]Ioklksa ,oa iQwfj, lehdj.k] pkyu dk iQwfj, fu;e] ljy fHkfÙk Bksl,oa [kks[kys csyu rFkk xksydksa ij yxk ,d foeh; LFkk;h n'kk Å"ekpkyu A

2-2 laogu Å"ek varj.k&U;wVu dk laogu fu;e] eqDr ,oaiz.kksfnr laogu] piVs ry ij valihM~; rjy ds Lrjh; ,oa fo{kqC/izokg ds nkSjku Å"ek varj.k] ulsYV la[;k] tyxfrd ,oa Å"eh;lhekarijr ,oa mudh eksVkbZ dh ladYiuk,a] izkaVy la[;k] Å"ek ,oalaosx varj.k ds chp vuq:irk&jsukWYM~l dksycuZ] izkaVy vuq:irk,a]{kSfrt ufydkvksa ls Lrjh; ,oa fo{kqC/ izokg ds nkSjku Å"ek varj.k]{kSfrt ,oa ÅèokZ/j ryksa ls eqDr laogu A

2-3 Ñf".kdk fofdj.k&vk/kjHkwr fofdj.k fu;e] tSls fd]LVhiQsu cksYV~teSu] Iykad forj.k] ohu foLFkkiu] vkfn A

2-4 vk/kjHkwr Å"ek fofuef;=k fo'ys"k.k] Å"ek fofuef;=kksadk oxhZdj.k A


3- varnZgu baftu %

3-1 oxhZdj.k] lafØ;k ds Å"ekxfrd pØ] Hkax 'kfDr] lwfpr'kfDr] ;kaf=kd n{krk] Å"ek lek;kstu pknj] fu"iknu vfHk{k.k dkfuoZpu] isVªksy] xSl ,oa Mhty baftu A

3-2 SI ,oa CI baftuksa esa ngu] lkekU; ,oa vlkekU; ngu]viLiQksVu ij dk;Z'khy izkpyksa dk izHkko] viLiQksVu dk U;wuhdj.k]SI ,oa CI baftuksa ds fy, ngu izdks"B ds izdkj] ;kstd] mRltZu A

3-3 varnZgu baftuksa dh fofHkÂ iz.kkfy;k¡&b±/u] Lusgu] 'khru,oa lapj.k iz.kkfy;k¡] varnZgu baftuksa esa fodYih b±/u A

4- Hkki bathfu;jh %

4-1 Hkki tuu&vk'kksf/r jSafdu pØ fo'ys"k.k] vk/qfud HkkickW;yj] Økafrd ,oa vf/Økafrd nkcksa ij Hkki] izokr miLdj] izkÑfrd,oa Ñf=ke izokr] ckW;yj b±/u] Bksl] nzo ,oa xSlh; b±/u] HkkiVjckbu&fl¼kar] izdkj] la;kstu] vkosx ,oa izfrfØ;k Vjckbu] v{kh;iz.kksn A

4-2 Hkki rqaM&vfHklkjh ,oa vilkjh rqaM esa Hkki dk izokg]vknzZ] larÌr ,oa vf/rIr tSlh fofHkÂ izkjfEHkd Hkki n'kkvksa ds lkFk]vf/dre fuLlj.k ds fy, daB ij nkc] i'pnkc fopj.k dk izHkko]rqaMksa esa Hkki vf/larÌr izokg] foylu js[kk A

4-3 vkarfjd ,oa ckg~; vizfrØE;rk ds lkFk jSafdu pØ]iquLrki xq.kd] iquLrkiu ,oa iqutZuu] vf/fu;a=k.k fof/;ka] i'pnkc ,oa mifudklu Vjckbu A

4-4 Hkki 'kfDr la;a=k&la;qDr pØ 'kfDr tuu] m"ek iqu%izkfIrHkki tfu=k (HRSG) rIr ,oa vrIr] lgtuu la;a=k A

5- iz'khru ,oa okrkuqdwyu %

5-1 ok"i laihMu iz'khru pØ&p-H ,oa T-s vkjs[kksa ij pØ]i;kZoj.k vuqdwyh iz'khrd nzO;&R 134 a, R 123, okf"i=k nzof.k=k]izlj.k lk/u tSls ra=k ljy ok"i vo'kks"k.k ra=k A

5-2 vknzZrkfefr&xq.k/eZ] izØe] ys[kkfp=k] laos| rkiu ,oa'khru] vknzhZdj.k ,oa vuknzhZdj.k izHkkoh rkiØe] okrkuqdwyu Hkkjifjdyu] ljy okfguh vfHkdYi A

fpfdRlk foKku

iz'u i=k&1

1- ekuo 'kjhj %

mifj ,oa v/ks'kk[kkvksa] Lda/laf/;ksa] dwYgs ,oa dykbZ esa jDr,oa raf=kdk laHkj.k lesr vuqiz;qDr 'kjhj A

ldy'kkjhj] lDrlaHkj.k ,oa ftg~ok dk ¯yiQh; viokg]Fkk;jkWbM] Lru xzafFk] tBj] ;Ñr] izkWLVsV] tuuxzafFk ,oa xHkkZ'k; A

Mk;kizQke] isjhfu;e ,oa oa{k.kizns'k dk vuqiz;qDr 'kjhj A

o`Dd] ew=kk'k;] xHkkZ'k; ufydkvksa] 'kqØokfgdkvksa dk jksxy{k.k'kjhj A

Hkzw.kfoKku % vijk ,oa vijk jks/ A ân;] vka=k] o`Dd]xHkkZ'k;] ¯McxzafFk] o`"k.k dk fodkl ,oa mudh lkekU; tUetkrvlkekU;rk,a A

dsUnzh; ,oa ifjljh; Lolapkfyr raf=kdk ra=k %

efLr"d ds fuy;ksa] izefLrdes# nzo ds ifjHkze.k dk ldy ,oajksxy{k.k 'kjhj] raf=kdk ekxZ ,oa Roph; laosnu] Jo.k ,oa n`f"Vfof{kr] diky raf=kdk,a] forj.k ,oa jksxyk{kf.kd egRo] Lolapkfyrraf=kdk ra=k ds vo;o A

2- ekuo 'kjhj fØ;k foKku %

vosx dk pkyu ,oa lapj.k] ladqpu dh fØ;kfof/] raf=kdk&is'kh;lapj.k] izfrorZ] larqyu fu;a=k.k] lafLFkfr ,oa is'kh&rku] vojksghekxZ] vuqefLrd ds dk;Z] vk/kjh xafMdk,a] funzk ,oa psruk dkfØ;kfoKku A

var%Ïkoh ra=k % gkeksZu fØ;k dh fØ;kfof/] jpuk] Ïo.k]ifjogu] mikip;] iSafØ;kt ,oa ih;w"k xzafFk ds dk;Z ,oa Ïo.kfu;eu A

tuu ra=k dk fØ;k foKku % vkrZopØ] LrU;Ïo.k] lxHkZrk

jDr % fodkl] fu;eu ,oa jDr dksf'kdkvksa dk ifj.kke Aân~okfgdk] ân~fuLiknu] jDrnkc] ân~okfgdk dk;Z dk fu;eu A

3- tSo jlk;u %

vaxdk;Z ijh{k.k&;Ñr] o`Dd] Fkk;jkWbM A

izksVhu la'ys"k.k A

foVkfeu ,oa [kfut A

fucZU/u fo[kaM nSè;Z cgq:irk (RFLP)

ikWyhesjst Ükà[kyk izfrfØ;k (PCR)

jsfM;ks&bE;wuks,sls (RIA )

4- foÑfr foKku %

FkksFk ,oa fojksg.k] o`f¼ fo{kksFk ,oa dSUlj jg;weSfVd ,oabLdhfed ân; jksx ,oa Mk;fcVht esfyVl dk foÑfrtuu ,oaÅrdfoÑfr foKku A

lqnE;] nqnZe] izkFkfed ,oa fo{ksih nqnZerk esa foHksnu] 'oluhtU;dk£luksek dk foÑfrtuu ,oa ÅrdfoÑfr foKku] Lru dk£luksek]eq[k dSalj] xzhok dSalj] Y;wdhfe;k] ;Ñr fljksfll] Lrodo`Dd'kksFk];{ek rhoz vfLFkeTtk'kksFk dk gsrq] foÑfrtuu ,oa Ård foÑfrfoKku A

5- lw{e tSfodh %

nsgnzoh ,oa dksf'kdk ekè;fer jksx{kerk

fuEufyf[kr jksxdkjd ,oa mudk iz;ksx'kkyk funku %

&esa¯uxksdkWDdl] lkyeksusyk

&¯'kxsyk] gihZt] Msaxw] iksfy;ks


-HIV/AIDS, eysfj;k] bZ&fgLVksfyfVdk] fx;k£M;k

&dSafMMk] fØIVksdkWDdl] ,sLi£tyl

6- Hks"ktxq.k foKku %

fuEufyf[kr vkS"k/ksa ds dk;Z dh fØ;kfof/ ,oa ik'oZizHkko %

&,sfUVik;jsfVDl ,oa ,ukYtsflDl] ,sfUVck;ksfVDl] ,sfUVeysfj;k],sfUVdkyktkj] ,sfUVMk;kcsfVDl

&,sfUVgk;ijVsaflo] ,sfUVMkb;wjsfVDl] lkekU; ,oa gn oklksfMysVlZ],sfUVokbjy] ,sfUViSjkflfVd] ,sfUViQaxy] ,sfUViQaxy] bE;wukslizs'kSaVl

&,sfUVdSalj

7- U;k; laca/h vkS"k/ ,oa fo"kfoKku %

{kfr ,oa ?kkoksa dh U;k; laca/h ijh{kk] jDr ,oa 'kqØ /Ccksa dhijh{kk] fo"kkDrrk] 'kked vfrek=kk] iQkalh] Mwcuk] ryuk] DNA ,oa¯iQxj¯izV vè;;u A

iz'u i=k&2

1- lkekU; dk;ZfpfdRlk %

VsVsul] jScht] AIDS, MsaX;w] dkyk&vktkj] tkikuh ,UlsiQsykbfVldk gsrq] jksx y{k.k fo'ks"krk,a] funku ,oa izca/u (fuokj.k lfgr) dsfl¼kar A

fuEufyf[kr ds gsrq] jksxy{k.k fo'ks"krk,a] funku ,oa izca/u dsfl¼kar—

bLdhfed ân; jksx] iQqiQ~iQql vUr%'kY;rk

'oluh vLFkek

iQqiQ~iQqlkoj.kh fu%lj.k] ;{ek] viko'kks"k.k lay{k.k] vEyisfIVd jksx] fo"kk.kqt ;Ñr'kksFk ,oa ;Ñr fljksfll A

Lrodo`Dd'kksFk ,oa xksf.kdko`Dd'kksFk] o`Ddikr] vio`Ddh;lay{k.k] o`Ddokfgdk vfrfjDrnkc] Mk;fcVht esfyVl ds minzo]Ldanufodkj] Y;wdhfe;k] vo&,oa&vfr&Fkk;jkWbfMTe] esfuUtk;fVl,oa ,UlsiQsykbfVl A

fpfdRldh; leL;kvksa esa bes tx] vYVªklkmaM] bZdks] dk£M;ksxzke]CT LdSu] MRI.

fpUrk ,oa volkn euksfof{kIr ,oa fo[kafMr&euLdrk rFkkECT

2- ckyjksx foKku %

jksxizfrjks/hdj.k] csch&ÚsaMyh vLirky] tUetkr ';ko ân;jksx 'olu fo{kksHk lay{k.k] 'oluh&iQqiQ~iQql'kksFk] izefLr"dh; uotkrdkeyk] IMNCI oxhZdj.k ,oa izca/u] PEM dksfVdj.k ,oa izca/ AARI ,oa ikap o"kZ ls NksVs f'k'kqvksa dh izokfgdk ,oa mldk izca/ A

3- Ropk foKku %

lzksfj,fll] ,y£td MesVkbfVl] Ldscht] ,Dthek] fofVfyxks]LVhou] tkulu lay{k.k] ykbdsu Iysul A

4- lkekU; 'kY; fpfdRlk %

[kaMrkyq [kaMks"B dh jksxy{k.k fo'ks"krk] dkj.k ,oa izca/ dsfl¼kar A

Loj;a=kh; vcZqn] eq[k ,oa bZlksiQsxl vcZqn A ifj/h; /euh jksx]osfjdkst osUl] egk/euh ladqpu Fkk;jkbM] vf/o`Dd xzafFk ds vcZqn

iQksM+k] dSalj] Lru dk rarqxzafFk vcZqn ,oa xzafFkyrk isf"Vd vYljjDrL=kko] vka=k ;{ek] vYljsfVo dksykbfVl] tBj dSalj o`Dd ekl]izksLVsV dSalj

gheksFkksjSDl] fiÙkk'k;] o`Dd] ;wjsVj ,oa ew=kk'k; dh iFkjh AjsDVe] ,ul] ,uy dSuy] fiÙkk'k; ,oa fiÙkokfguh dh 'kY; n'kkvksadk izca/

lIyhuksesxSyh] dkyhflLVkbfVl] iksVZy vfrjDrnkc] ;Ñr iQksM+k]isjhVksukfVl] iSafØ;kt 'kh"kZ dk£lukek A

jh<+ foHkax] dksyh foHkax ,oa vfLFk V~;wej ,aMksLdksih ySizksLdksfidltZjh A

5- izlwfr foKku ,oa ifjokj fu;kstu lesr L=kh jksx foKku

lxHkZrk dk funku izlo izca/] r`rh; pj.k ds minzo] izloiw.kZ,oa izlosÙkj jDr Ïko] uotkr dk iqu#Tthou] vlkekU; fLFkfr ,oadfBu izlo dk izca/] dkyiwoZ (izlo) uotkr dk izca/ A vjDrrkdk funku ,oa izca/ A

lxHkZrk dk izh,DySafIl;k ,oa VkDlhfe;k] jtksfuo`R;qÙkj lay{k.kdk izca/ A baVªk&;wVSjhu ;qfDr;ka] xksfy;ka] V~;wcsDVkWeh ,oa oSlsDVkWeh A

lxHkZrk dk fpfdRldh; lekiu ftlesa fof/d igyw 'kkfey gSa A

xzhok dSalj A

Y;wdsfj;k] Jksf.k osnuk] oaè;rk] fMliQaD'kuy ;wVsjhu] jDrÏko(DUB), vehuksfj;k] ;wVjl dk rarqis'kh vcZqn ,oa Hkza'k A

6- leqnk; dk;fpfdRlk (fuokjd ,oa lkekftd dk;Z fpfdRlk)

fl¼kar] iz.kkyh] mikxe ,oa tkuifnd jksx foKku dk ekiu_iks"k.k] iks"k.k laca/h jksx@fodkj ,oa iks"k.k dk;ZØe A LokLF; lwpuklaxzg.k] fo'ys"k.k] ,oa izLrqfr A

fuEufyf[kr ds fu;a=k.k@mUewyu ds fy, jk"Vªh; dk;ZØeksa dsmn~ns';] ?kVd ,oa dkafrd fo'ys"k.k %

eysfj;k] dkyk vktkj] iQkbysfj;k ,oa ;{ek_ HIV/AIDS,

;kSu laØfer jksx ,oa Msaxw LokLF; ns[kHkky iznk; iz.kkyh dk ØkafrdewY;kadu

LokLF; izca/u ,oa iz'kklu % rduhd] lk/u] dk;ZØedk;kZUo;u ,oa ewY;kadu

tuu ,oa f'k'kq LokLF; ds mn~ns';] ?kVd] y{; ,oa fLFkfr]jk"Vªh; xzkeh.k LokLF; fe'ku ,oa lgL=kkCnh fodkl y{; A

vLirky ,oa vkS|ksfxd vif'k"V izca/ A


n'kZu 'kkL=k

iz'u i=k&1

n'kZu dk bfrgkl ,oa leL;k,a %

1- IysVks ,oa vjLrw % izR;;_ nzO;_ vkdkj ,oa iqnxy_ dk;Zdkj.kHkko_ okLrfodrk ,oa 'kD;rk A

2- rdZcqf¼okn (nsdkrZ] fLiukstk] yhcfut) % nsdkrZ dh i¼fr,oa vlafnX/ Kku_ nzO;_ ijekRek_ eu&'kjhj }Srokn_ fu;rRookn,oa Lokr=; A

3- bafnz;kuqHko (ykWd] cdZys] áwe)_ Kku dk fl¼kar_ nzO; ,oaxq.k_ vkRek ,oa ijekRek_ la'k;okn A

4- dkaV % la'ys"kkRed izkxuqHkfod fu.kZ; dh laHkork_ fnd ,oadky_ inkFkZ_ rdZcqf¼ izR;;_ foizfr"ks/_ ijekRek ds vfLrRods izek.kksa dh ehekalk A

5- ghxsy % }a}kRed iz.kkyh_ ijeizR;okn A

6- ewj] jlsy ,oa iwoZorhZ foVxsULVhu_ lkekU; cqf¼ dk eaMu_izR;;okn dk [kaMu_ rk£dd ijek.kokn_ rk£dd jpuk_ viw.kZizrhd_ vFkZ dk fp=k fl¼kar_ mfDr ,oa izn'kZu A

7- rk£dd izR;{kokn_ vFkZ dk lR;kiu fl¼kar_ rRoehekalk dkvLohdkj_ vfuok;Z izfrKfIr dk Hkkf"kd fl¼kar A

8- mÙkjorhZ foV~xsaLVhu % vFkZ ,oa iz;ksx_ Hkk"kk&[ksy_ O;fDr Hkk"kkdh ehekalk A

9- lao`fr'kkL=k (glZy)_ iz.kkyh_ lkj fl¼kar_ euksfoKkuijrk dkifjgkj A

10- vfLrRoijdrkokn (dhdZxknZ] lk=kZ] ghMsxj)_ vfLrRo ,oa lkj_oj.k] mÙkjnkf;Ro ,oa izkekf.kd vfLrRo_ fo'ofulr ,oa dkylÙkk A

11- Dokbu ,oa LVªklu % bafnz;kuqHkookn dh ehekalk_ ewy fof'k"V,oa O;fDr dk fl¼kar A

12- pkokZd % Kku dk fl¼kar_ vrhafnz; lRoksa dk vLohdkj A

13- tSun'kZu laiznk;_ lÙkk dk fl¼kar_ lIrHkaxh U;k;_ ca/u ,oaeqfDr A

14- ckS¼n'kZu laiznk;_ izrhR;leqRikn_ {kf.kdokn] uSjkRE;okn A

15- U;k;&oS'ksf"kd % inkFkZ fl¼kar_ vkHkkl fl¼kar_ iz.kke fl¼kar_vkRek] eqfDr_ ijekRek_ ijekRek ds vfLrRo ds iz.kke_dk;Zdkj.k&Hkko dk fl¼kar] l`f"V dk ijek.kqoknh fl¼kar A

16- lka[; % izÑfr_ iq#"k_ dk;Zdkj.k&Hkko_ eqfDr A

17- ;ksx % fpÙk_ fpÙko`fr_ Dys'k_ lekf/_ dSoY; A

18- ehekalk_ Kku dk fl¼kar A

19- osnkar laiznk; % czg~eu_ bZ'oj_ vkReu_ tho_ txr_ ek;k_vfo|k_ vè;kl_ eks{k_ vi`Fkd flf¼_ iapfo/Hksn A

20- vjfoUn % fodkl] izfrfodkl_ iw.kZ ;ksx A

iz'u i=k&2

lkekftd&jktuSfrd n'kZu

1- lkekftd ,oa jktuSfrd vkn'kZ_ lekurk] U;k;] Lora=krk A

2- izHkqlÙkk % vkfLVu cksnkW] tkLdh] dkSfVY; A

3- O;fDr ,oa jkT; % vf/dkj_ drZO; ,oa mÙkjnkf;Ro A

4- 'kklu ds izdkj % jktra=k_ /eZra=k ,oa yksdra=k A

5- jktuSfrd fopkj/kjk,a_ vjktdrkokn_ ekDlZokn ,oalektokn A

6- ekuookn_ /eZfujis{krkokn_ cgqlaLÑfrokn A

7- vijk/ ,oa naM % Hkz"Vkpkj] O;kid glk] tkfrlagkj] izk.knaM A

8- fodkl ,oa lkekftd mUufr A

9- ¯yx Hksn % L=khHkz w.k gR;k] Hkwfe ,oa laifÙk vf/dkj_l'kfDrdj.k A

10- tkfr Hksn % xka/h ,oa vEcsMdj A

/eZ n'kZu

1- bZ'oj dh /kj.kk % xq.k_ euq"; ,oa fo'o ls laca/ (Hkkjrh; ,oaik'pkR;) A

2- bZ'oj ds vfLrRo ds izek.k vkSj mldh ehekalk (Hkkjrh; ,oaik'pkR;) A

3- v'kqHk dh leL;k A

4- vkRek % vejrk_ iqutZUe ,oa eqfDr A

5- rdZcqf¼] Jqfr ,oa vkLFkk A

6- /k£ed vuqHko % izÑfr ,oa oLrq (Hkkjrh; ,oa ik'pkR;) A

7- bZ'oj jfgr /eZ A

8- /eZ ,oa uSfrdrk A

9- /k£ed 'kqfprk ,oa ije lR;rk dh leL;k A

10- /k£ed Hkk"kk dh izÑfr % lkn';ewyd ,oa izrhdkRed_ laKkuoknh,oa fuLlaKkuoknh A

HkkSfrdh

iz'u i=k&1

1- (d) d.k ;kaf=kdh

xfrfu;e] mtkZ ,oa laosx dk laj{k.k] ?kw.khZ izQse ij vuqiz;ksx]vidsanzh ,oa dksfj;kfyl Roj.k_ dsUnzh; cy ds varxZr xfr_ dks.kh;laosx dk laj{k.k] dsIyj fu;e] {ks=k ,oa foHko_ xksyh; iMksa ds dkj.kxq#Ro {ks=k ,oa foHko_ xkSl ,oa Ioklksa lehdj.k] xq#Ro LoÅtkZ_ f}¯iMleL;k_ lekuhr nzO;eku_ jnjiQksMZ_ izdh.kZu_ nzO;eku dsUnz ,oaiz;ksx'kkyk lanHkZ izQse A


([k) n`<+ fi.Mksa dh ;kaf=kdh

d.kfudk;_ nzO;eku dsUnz] dks.kh; laosx] xfr lehdj.k_ ÅtkZ]laosx ,oa dks.kh; laosx ds laj{k.k izes;_ izR;kLFk ,oa vizR;kLFkla?kVu_ n`M+ iM_ Lora=; dksfV;ka] vk;yj izes;] dks.kh; osx] dks.kh;laosx] tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ] lekUrj ,oa vfHkyEc v{kksa ds izes;] ?kw.kZu gsrqxfr dk lehdj.k_ vkf.od ?kw.kZu (n`<+ ¯iMksa ds :i esa)_ f}& ,oaf=k&ijekf.od v.kq] iqjLlj.k xfr] Hkzfe] ?kw.kZ{kjLFkkih A

(x) larr ekè;eksa dh ;kaf=kdh

izR;kLFkrk] gqd dk fu;e ,oa ;enSf'kd Bkslksa ds izR;kLFkrkadrFkk muds varl±ca/_ izokg js[kk (Lrjh;) izokg] ';kurk] Iok;tlehdj.k] cjuwyh lehdj.k] LVksd fu;e ,oa mlds vuqiz;ksx A

(?k) fof'k"V vkisf{kdrk

ekbdYlu&eksysZ iz;ksx ,oa bldh foo{kk,a_ ykWjsat :ikarj.k&nSè;Z&ladqpu] dkyo`f¼] visf{kdh; osxksa dk ;ksx] foiFku rFkk MkIyjizHkko] nzO;eku&ÅtkZ laca/] {k; izfØ;k ls ljy vuqiz;ksx_ prq£oxh;laosx lfn'k_ HkkSfrdh ds lehdj.kksa ds lgizlj.k A

2- rjax ,oa izdkf'kdh

(d) rjax

ljy vkorZ xfr] voeafnr nksyu] iz.kksfnr nksyu rFkk vuqukn_foLian_ rarq esa fLFkj rjaxsa_ Lianu rFkk rjax lapkf;dk,a_ izkoLFkk rFkklewg osx_ gkbZxsu ds fl¼kar ls ijkorZu rFkk viorZu A

([k) T;kferh; izdkf'kdh

iQjeSV ds fl¼kar ls ijkorZu rFkk viorZu ds fu;e] mik{kh;izdkf'kdh esa vkO;wg i¼fr—irys ysal ds lw=k] fLian ry] nks irysysalksa dh iz.kkyh] o.kZ rFkk xksyh; foiFku A

(x) O;frdj.k

izdk'k dk O;fDrdj.k—;ax dk iz;ksx] U;wVu oy;] ruq fiQYeksa}kjk O;frdj.k] ekbdYlu O;frdj.kekih_ fofo/ fdj.kiq atO;frdj.k ,oa iQSczh&isjV O;frdj.kekih A

(?k) foorZu

izQkugksyiQj foorZu—,dy js[kkfNnz] foorZu xzs¯Vx] foHksnu{kerk] foÙkh; }kjdk }kjk foorZu rFkk ok;oh; iSVuZ] izQslusy foorZu_v¼Z vkorZu tksu ,oa tksu IysV] o`Ùkh; }kjd A

(M-) /zqohdj.k ,oa vk/qfud izdkf'kdh

js[kh; rFkk o`Ùkh; /zqfor izdk'k dk mRiknu rFkk vfHkKku_f}viorZu] prqFkkZn'k rjax IysV_ izdk'kh; lfØ;rk_ js'kk izdkf'kdh dsfl¼kar] {kh.ku_ LVsi baMsDl rFkk ijoyf;d baMsDl rarqvksa esa Lianifj{ksi.k_ inkFkZ ifj{ksi.k] ,dy :i js'kk_ yslj&vkbuLVku , rFkkch xq.kkad] :ch ,oa ghfy;e fu;ku yslj_ yslj izdk'k dhfo'ks"krk,a&LFkkfud rFkk dkfyd lac¼rk_ yslj fdj.k iaqtksa dk iQksdlu_yslj fØ;k ds fy, f=k&Lrjh; ;kstuk_ gksyhxzkiQh ,oa ljy vuqiz;ksx A

3- fo|qr ,oa pqEcdRo

(d) fLFkj oS|qr ,oa fLFkj pqEcdh;

fLFkj oS|qr esa yXIykl ,oa Ioklksa lehdj.k ,oa muds vuqiz;ksx_vkos'k fudk; dh ÅtkZ] vfn'k foHko dk cgq/zqo izlkj_ izfrfcEc fof/,oa mldk vuqiz;ksx_ f}/zqo ds dkj.k foHko ,oa {ks=k] ckg~; {ks=k esaf}/zqo ij cy ,oa cy vk/w.kZ A ijkoS|qr /zqo.k_ ifjlhek&eku leL;k dkgy&,d leku oS|qr {ks=k esa pkyu ,oa ijoS|qr xksyd_ pqEcdh; dks'k],dleku pqEcfdr cksyd] pqEcdh; inkFkZ] 'kSfFkY;] ÅtkZßkl A

([k) /kjk fo|qr

fdjpkWiQ fu;e ,oa muds vuqiz;ksx_ ck;ks&lokVZ fu;e] ,sfEi;jfu;e] iQjkMs fu;e] ysat fu;e_ Lo ,oa vU;ksU; izsjdRo_ izR;korhZ/kjk (AC) ifjiFk esa ekè; ,oa oxZekè; ewy (rms) eku] RL ,oa C?kVd okys DC ,oa AC— ifjiFk_ Js.khc¼ ,oa lekukarj vuqokn_xq.krk dkjd_ ifj.kkfe=k ds fl¼kar A

(x) fo|qr pqEcdh; rjaxsa ,oa Ñf".kdk fofdj.k

foLFkkiu /kjk ,oa eSDlosy ds lehdj.k_ fuokZr esa rjaxlehdj.k] Iokba Vx izes;_ lfn'k ,oa vfn'k foHko_ fo|qr pqacdh; {ks=kizfn'k] eSDlosy lehdj.kksa dk lgizlj.k_ lenSf'kd ijkoS|qr esa rjaxlehdj.k] nks ijkoS|qrksa dh ifjlhek ij ijkorZu_ rFkk viorZu_izQsluy laca/_ iw.kZ vkarfjd ijkorZu_ izlkekU; ,oa vlaxr o.kZfo{ksi.k_ jsys izdh.kZu_ Ñf".kdk fofdj.k ,oa IySad fofdj.k fu;e]LVhiQu—cksYVteSu fu;e] fo;su foLFkkiu fu;e ,oa jsys&thUlfu;e A

4- rkih; ,oa lkaf[;dh; HkkSfrdh

(d) m"ekxfrdh

m"ekxfrdh dk fu;e] mRØE; rFkk vizfrØE; iØe] ,UVªkih]lerkih] #¼ks"e] lenkc] levk;ru iØe ,oa ,UVªkih ifjorZu_vksVks ,oa Mhty baftu] fxCl izkoLFkk fu;e ,oa jklk;fud foHko]okLrfod xSl voLFkk ds fy, okaMjokYl lehdj.k] Økafrd fLFklad]vkf.od osx dk eSDlosy cksYVteku forj.k] ifjogu ifj?kVuk]lefoHkktu ,oa ohfj;y izes;_ Bkslksa dh fof'k"V m"ek ds M;wyka&isrh]vkbaLVkbu] ,oa Msch fl¼kar_ eSDlosy laca/ ,oa vuqiz;ksx_ Dykfl;lDysijkWu lehdj.k] :¼ks"e fopqacdu] twy dsfYou izHkko ,oa xSlksadk nzo.k A

([k) lkaf[;dh; HkkSfrdh

LFkwy ,oa lw{e voLFkk,a] lkaf[;dh; caVu] eSDlosy—cksYVtrku]cksl—vkbaLVku ,oa iQehZ&fnjkd caVu] xSlksa dh fof'k"V Å"ek ,oaÑf".kdk fofdj.k esa vuqiz;ksx_ udkjkRed rki dh ladYiuk A

iz'u i=k&2

1- DokaVe ;kaf=kdh

d.k rjax }Srrk] Jks Mxj lehdj.k ,oa izR;k'kkeku_ vfuf'prrkfl¼kar] eqDrd.k] ckDl esa d.k] ifjfer dwi esa d.k ds fy, ,dfoeh; Jks¯Mxj lehdj.k dk gy (xkmlh; rjax—osLVu)] jSf[kd


vkorhZ yksyd_ ix&foHko }kjk ,oa vk;rkdkj jksf/dk }kjk ijkorZu,oa lapj.k_ f=kfoeh; ckDl esa d.k voLFkkvksa dk ?kuRo] /krqvksa dkeqDr bysDVªku fl¼kar] dks.kh; laosx] gkbMªkstu ijek.kq] v¼ZizpØ.kd.k] ikmyh izpØ.k vkO;wgksa ds xq.k/eZ A

2- ijekf.od ,oa vkf.od HkkSfrdh

LVuZ&xysZd iz;ksx] bysDVªku izpØ.k] gkbMªkstu ijek.kq dhlw{e lajpuk_ L-S ;qXeu] J-J ;qXeu] ijek.kq voLFkk dk LisDVªehladsru] theku izHkko] iQSad daMksu fl¼kar ,oa vuqiz;ksx_ f}ijek.kqdfudv.kq ds ?kw.kZuh] dkaifud ,oa bysDVªLisDVªeksa dk izkFkfed fl¼kar_jeu izHkko ,oa vkf.od lajpuk_ yslj jeu LisDVªfedh_ [kxksfydh esamnklhu gkbMªkstu ijek.kq] vkf.od gkbMªkstu ,oa vkf.kod gkbMªkstuvk;u dk egRo_ izfrnhfIr ,oa LiQqjnhfIr_ NMR ,oa EPR dk izkFkfedfl¼kar ,oa vuqiz;ksx] ySEcl`fr dh izkFkfed /kj.kk ,oa bldkegRo A

3- ukfHkdh; ,oa d.k HkkSfrdh

ewyHkwr ukfedh; xq.k/eZ&vkdkj] ca/u ÅtkZ] dks.kh; laosx]lerk] paqcdh; vk?kw.kZ_ v¼Z&vkuqHkkfod nzO;eku lw=k ,oa vuqiz;ksx]nzO;eku ijoy;_ M~;wVsjku dh ewy voLFkk] pqEcdh; vk/w.kZ ,oavdsaUnzh; cy_ ukfHkdh; cyksa dk eslku fl¼kar] ukfHkdh; cyksd dhizeq[k fo'ks"krk,a_ ukfHkd dk dks'k ekMy&liQyrk,a ,oa lhek,a_chVkßkl esa lerk dk mYya?ku_ xkek ßkl ,oa vkarjfd #ikarj.k]eklckSj LisDVªfedh dh izkFkfed /kj.kk_ ukHkdh; vfHkfØ;kvksa dk Qeku_ ukfedh; fo[kaMu ,oa lay;u] rkjkvksa esa ÅtkZ mRiknu_ ukfHkdh;fj;sDVj A

ewy d.kksa dk oxhZdj.k ,oa mudh vU;nksU;fØ;k,a_ laj{k.kfu;e_ gSMªkWuks dh DokdZ lajpuk_ {kh.k oS|qr ,oa izcy vU;ksU; fØ;kdk {ks=k] DokaVk_ cyksa ds ,dhdj.k dh izkFkfed /kj.kk_ U;wfVªuksa dhHkkSfrdh A

4- Bksl voLFkk HkkSfrdh] ;a=k ,oa bysDVªkWfudh

inkFkZ dh fØLVyh; ,oa vfØLVyh; lajpuk_ fofHkUu fdLVyfudk;] vkdk'kh lewg_ fØLVy lajpuk fu/kZj.k dh fof/;ka_ X&fdj.kfoorZu_ Øeoh{k.k ,oa lapj.k bysDVªku lw{en'khZ_ Bkslksa dk iV~Vfl¼kar pkyd] fo|qrjks/h ,oa v¼Zpkyd_ Bkslksa ds rkih; xq.k/eZ]fof'k"V Å"ek] Msoh fl¼kar_ pqEcdRo_ izfr] vuq ,oa yksg pqEcdRo_vfrpkydrk ds vo;o_ ekbLuj izHkko_ tkslsiQjku laf/ ,oa vuqiz;ksx_mPp rkiØe vfrpkydrk dh izkFkfed /kj.kk A uSt ,oa ckg~;v¼Zpkyd_ p-n-p ,oa n-p-n VªkaftLVj] izo/Zd ,oa nksfy=k] lafØ;kRedizo/Zd_ FET, JFET ,oa MOSFET; vadh; bysDVªkWfudh&cwyh;rRled] Mh ekxZu fu;e] rdZ }kjk ,oa lR; lkjf.k;ka_ ljy rdZifjiFk] Å"e izfrjks/h] lkSj lsy_ ekbØksizkslslj ,oa vadh; daI;wVjksa dsewy fl¼kar A

jktuhfr foKku ,oa varjkZ"Vªh; laca/

iz'u i=k&1

jktuSfrd fl¼kar ,oa Hkkjrh; jktuhfr

1- jktuSfrd fl¼kar % vFkZ ,oa mikxe A

2- jkT; ds fl¼kar % mnkjoknh] uomnkjoknh] ekDlZoknh] cgqoknh]i'p&mifuos'kh ,oa ukj vf/dkjoknh A

3- U;k; % jkWy ds U;k; ds fl¼kar ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa U;k; dslaizR;; ,oa blds leqnk;oknh lekykspd A

4- lekurk % lkekftd] jktuSfrd ,oa vk£Fkd_ lekurk ,oaLora=krk ds chp laca/_ ldkjkRed dk;Z A

5- vf/dkj % vFkZ ,oa fl¼kar_ fofHkUu izdkj ds vf/dkj_ekuokf/dkj dh ladYiuk A

6- yksdra=k % Dykfldh ,oa le;dkyhu fl¼kar_ yksdra=k dsfofHkUu ekWMy&izfrfuf/d] lgHkkxh ,oa foe'khZ A

7- 'kfDr] izk/kU; fopkj/kjk ,oa oS/rk dh ladYiuk A

8- jktuSfrd fopkj/kjk,a % mjkjokn] lektokn] ekDlZokn]iQkalhokn] xka/hokn ,oa ukjh&vf/dkjokn A

9- Hkkjrh; jktuSfrd fpUru % /eZ'kkL=k] vFkZ'kkL=k ,oa ckS¼ ijEijk,a_lj lS;n vgen [kku] Jh vj¯on] ,e- ds- xka/h] ch- vkj-vEcsMdj] ,e- ,u- jkW; A

10- ik'pR; jktuSfrd fpUru % IysVks vjLrw] eSfd;kosyh] gkCl]ykWd] tkWu- ,l- fey] ekDlZ] xzkELdh] gkUuk vkjsUV A

Hkkjrh; 'kklu ,oa jktuhfrd

1- Hkkjrh; jk"Vªokn_

(d) Hkkjr ds Lok/hurk laxzke dh jktuSfrd dk;Zuhfr;ka_lafo/kuokn ls tu lR;kxzg] vlg;ksx] lfou; voKk ,oaHkkjr NksM+ks_ mxzoknh ,oa Økafrdkjh vkanksyu] fdlku ,oa dkexkjvkanksyu A

([k) Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; vkanksyu ds ifjizs{; % mnkjoknh] lektoknh ,oaekDlZoknh_ mxz ekuorkoknh ,oa nfyr A

2- Hkkjr ds lafo/ku dk fuekZ.k % fczfVl 'kklu dk fjDFk_ fofHkUulkekftd ,oa jktuSfrd ifjizs{; A

3- Hkkjr ds lafo/ku dh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,a % izLrkouk] ekSfydvf/dkj rFkk dÙkZO; uhfr funsZ'kd fl¼kar] lalnh; iz.kkyh ,oala'kks/u izfØ;k_ U;kf;d iqu£oyksdu ,oa ewy lajpuk fl¼kar A

4- (d) la?k ljdkj ds iz/ku vax % dk;Zikfydk] fo/kf;dk ,oaloksZPp U;k;ky; dh fopkfjr Hkwfedk ,oa okLrfod dk;Z&iz.kkyh A

([k) jkT; ljdkj ds iz/ku vax % dk;Zikfydk] fo/kf;dk ,oamPp U;k;ky;ksa dh fopkfjr Hkwfedk ,oa okLrfod dk;Z&iz.kkyhA

5- vk/kfjd yksdra=k % iapk;rh jkt ,oa uxj 'kklu_ 73osa ,oa74osa la'kks/uksa dk egRo _ vk/kfjd vkanksyu A

6- lkafof/d laLFkk,a@vk;ksx % fuokZpu vk;ksx] fu;a=kd ,oa egkys[kkijh{kd] foÙk vk;ksx] la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx] jk"Vªh; vuqlwfprtkfr;ka vk;ksx] jk"Vªh; vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ka vk;ksx] jk"Vªh;


efgyk vk;ksx] jk"Vªh; ekuokf/dkj vk;ksx] jk"Vªh; vYila[;dvk;ksx] jk"Vªh; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx A

7- l?akjkT; i¼fr % lkafo/kfud mica/] dsUnz jkT; laca/ksa dkcnyrk Lo:i] ,dhdj.koknh izo`fÙk;ka ,oa {ks=kh; vkdka{kk,a_varj&jkT; fookn A

8- ;kstuk ,oa vk£Fkd fodkl % usg:oknh ,oa xka/hoknh ifjizs{;];kstuk dh Hkwfedk ,oa futh {ks=k] gfjr Økafr Hkwfe lq/kj ,oaÑf"k laca/] mnkjhdj.k ,oa vk£Fkd lq/kj A

9- Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa tkfr] /eZ ,oa u`tkrh;rk A

10- ny iz.kkyh % jk"Vªh; ,oa {ks=kh; jktuSfrd ny] nyksa ds oSpkfjd,oa lkekftd vk/kj] cgqnyh; jktuhfr ds Lo:i] nckolewg] fuokZpd vkpj.k dh izo`fÙk;ka] fo/k;dksa ds cnyrslkekftd&vk£Fkd Lo:i A

11- lkekftd vkanksyu % ukxfjd Lora=krk,a ,oa ekuokf/dkjvkanksyu_ efgyk vkanksyu] i;kZoj.k vkanksyu A

iz'u i=k&2

rqyukRed jktuhfr rFkk varjkZ"Vªh; laca/

rqyukRed jktuSfrd fo'ys"k.k ,oa varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr

1- rqyukRed jktuhfr % Lo:i ,oa izeq[k mikxe % jktuSfrdvFkZO;oLFkk ,oa jktuSfrd lekt'kkL=kh; çsfjizs{; % rqyukRedizfØ;k dh lhek,a A

2- rqyukRed ifjçs{; esa jkT;_ iwathoknh ,oa lektoknh vFkZ&O;oLFkkvksa esa jkT; ds cnyrs Lo:i ,oa mudh fo'ks"krk,a rFkkmUur vkS|ksfxd ,oa fodkl'khy lekt A

3- jktuSfrd izfrfu/ku ,oa lgHkkfxrk% mUur vkS|ksfxd ,oafodkl'khy lHkkvksa esa jktuSfrd ny] ncko lewg ,oa lkekftdvkanksyu A

4- HkweaMyhdj.k % fodflr ,oa fodkl'khy lektksa ls izkIrvuqfØ;k,a A

5- varjkZ"Vªh; laca/ksa ds vè;;u ds mikxe % vkn'kZoknh] ;FkkFkZoknh]ekDlZoknh] izdk;Zoknh ,oa iz.kkyh fl¼kar A

6- varjkZ"Vªh; laca/ksa esa vk/kjHkwr ladYiuk,a % jk"Vªh; fgr] lqj{kk,oa 'kfDr_ 'kfDr larqyu ,oa izfrjks/_ ij&jk"Vªh; drkZ ,oalkewfgd lqj{kk_ fo'o iawthoknh vFkZO;oLFkk ,oa HkweaMyhdj.k A

7- cnyrh varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr O;oLFkk %

(d) egk'kfDr;ksa dk mn; % dk;Zuhfrd ,oa oSpkfjd f}/qjh;rk]'kkL=khdj.k dh gksM+ ,oa 'khr ;q¼_ ukfHkdh; [krjk A

8- varjkZ"Vªh; vk£Fkd O;oLFkk dk mnHko % czsVuoqM ls fo'oO;kikj laxBu rd A lektoknh vFkZO;oLFkk,a rFkk ikjLifjdvk£Fkd lgk;rk ifj"kn (CMEA); uo varjkZ"Vªh; vk£Fkd O;oLFkkdh r`rh; fo'o dh ekax_ fo'o vFkZO;oLFkk dk HkweaMyhdj.k A

9- la;qDr jk"Vª % fopkfjr Hkwfedk ,oa okLrfod ys[kk&tks[kk_fo'ks"khÑr la;qDr jk"Vª vfHkdj.k&y{; ,oa dk;Zdj.k_ la;qDrjk"Vª lq/kjksa dh vko';drk A

10- fo'o jktuhfr dk {ks=kh;dj.k % EU, ASEAN, APEC, SAARC,

NAFTA A

11- ledkyhu oSf'od ljksdkj % yksdra=k] ekuokf/dkj] i;kZoj.k]¯yx U;k;] vkardokn] ukfHkdh; izlkj A

Hkkjr rFkk fo'o

1- Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr % fons'k uhfr ds fu/kZjd] uhfr fuekZ.k dhlaLFkk,a_ fujarjrk ,oa ifjorZu A

2- xqV fujis{krk vkanksyu dks Hkkjr dk ;ksxnku % fofHkUu pj.k_orZeku Hkwfedk A

3- Hkkjr vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;k %

(d) {ks=kh; lg;ksx % SAARC— fiNys fu"iknu ,oa HkkohizR;k'kk,a A

([k) nf{k.k ,f'k;k eqDr O;kikj {ks=k ds :i esa A

(x) Hkkjr dh ¶iwoZ vfHkeq[k¸ uhfr A

(?k) {ks=kh; lg;ksx dh ck/k,a % unh ty fookn_ voS/ lhekikj mRizoklu_ u`tkrh; }an ,oa miIYo_ lhek fookn A

4- Hkkjr ,oa oSf'od nf{k.k % vÚhdk ,oa ykrkuh vesfjdk dslkFk laca/_ ,uvkbZvkbZvks ,oa MCY;wVhvks okrkZvksa ds fy, vko';dusr`Ro dh Hkwfedk A

5- Hkkjr ,oa oSf'od 'kfDr dsUnz % la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk_ ;wjksila?k (bZ;w)_ tkiku] phu vkSj :l A

6- Hkkjr ,oa la;qDr jk"Vª iz.kkyh % la;qDr jk"Vª 'kkfUr vuqj{k.kesa Hkwfedk_ lqj{kk ifj"kn~ esa LFkk;h lnL;rk dh ekax A

7- Hkkjr ,oa ukfHkdh; iz'u % cnyrs izR;{k.k ,oa uhfr A

8- Hkkjrh; fons'k uhfr esa gky ds fodkl % viQxkfuLrku esagky ds ladV ij Hkkjr dh fLFkfr_ bjkd ,oa if'pe ,f'k;k_ ;w,l ,oabtjkby ds lkFk c<+rs laca/_ ubZ fo'o O;oLFkk dh n`f"V A

euksfoKku

iz'u i=k&I

euksfoKku ds vk/kj

1- ifjp; %

euksfoKku dh ifjHkk"kk % euksfoKku dk ,sfrgkfld iwoZo`Ùk ,oa21oha 'krkCnh esa izo`fÙk;k¡A euksfoKku ,oa oSKkfud i¼fr] euksfoKkudk vU; lkekftd vkSj izkÑfrd foKkuksa ls laca/_ lkekftd leL;kvksaesa euksfoKku dk vuqiz;ksx A

2- euksfoKku dh i¼fr %

vuqla/ku ds izdkj&o.kZukRed] ewY;kaduh] uSnkfud ,oaiwokZuqekfud A vuqla/ku i¼fr_ izs{k.k] losZ{k.k] O;fDr vè;;u ,oaiz;ksx_ iz;ksxkRed rFkk viz;ksxkRed vfHkdYi dh fo'ks"krk,a A ijh{k.kln'k vfHkdYi_ dsUnzh; lewg ppkZ] fopkjkos'k] vk/kj fl¼kar mikxe A


3- vuqla/ku iz.kkfy;ka %

euksoSKkfud vuqla/ku esa eq[; pj.k (leL;k dFku] izkDdYiukfu:i.k] vuqla/ku vfHkdYi] izfrp;u] vkadM+k laxzg ds midj.k]fo'ys"k.k ,oa O;k[;k rFkk fooj.k ys[ku A ewy ds fo#¼ vuqiz;qDrvuqla/ku] vkadM+k laxzg dh fof/;ka (lk{kkRdkj] izs{k.k] iz'ukoyh)]vuqla/ku vfHkdYi (dk;ksZÙkj ,oa iz;ksxkRed) lkaf[;dh izfof/;ksadk vuqiz;ksx (Vh&ijh{k.k] f}ekxhZ ,uksok] lglaca/] lekJ;.k ,oaiQSDVj fo'ys"k.k)] en vuqfØ;k fl¼kar A

4- ekuo O;ogkj dk fodkl %

o`f¼ ,oa fodkl_ fodkl ds fl¼kar] ekuo O;ogkj dksfu/kZfjr djus okys vkuqoaf'kd ,oa i;kZoj.kh; dkjdkssa dh Hkwfedk_lekthdj.k esa lkaLÑfrd izHkko_ thou foLr`fr fodkl_ vfHky{k.k_fodklkRed dk;Z_ thou foLr`fr ds izeq[k pj.kksa esa euksfoKkfudLokLF; dk lao/Zu A

5- laosnu] vo/ku vkSj izR;{k.k %

laosnu % lhek dh ladYiuk] fujis{k ,oa U;wure cks/&Hksnnsgyh] ladsr miyaHku ,oa lrdZrk_ vo/ku dks izHkkfor djus okysdkjd ftlesa foU;kl ,oa míhiu vfHky{k.k 'kkfey gSa A izR;{k.k dhifjHkk"kk vkSj ladYiuk] izR;{k.k esa tSfod dkjd_ izkR;f{kd laxBu&iwoZvuqHkoksa dk izHkko_ izkR;f{kd j{kk&lkarjky ,oa xgurk izR;{k dksizHkkfor djus okys dkjd] vkeki vkdyu ,oa izkR;f{kd rRijrk AizR;{k.k dh lqxzkárk] vrhfUnz; izR;{k.k] laLÑfr ,oa izR;{k.k] volheizR;{k.k A

6- vf/xe %

vf/xe dh ladYiuk rFkk fl¼kar (O;ogkjoknh] xsLVkYVoknh,oa lwpuk izØe.k ekWMy) A foyksi] foHksn ,oa lkekU;hdj.k dhizfØ;k,a_ dk;ZØec¼ vf/xe] izkf;drk vf/xe] vkRe vuqns'kkRedvf/xe_ izcyhdj.k dh ladYiuk,a] izdkj ,oa lkjf.k;ka_ iyk;u]ifjgkj ,oa n.M] izfr:i.k ,oa lkekftd vf/xe A

7- Le`fr %

ladsru ,oa Lej.k_ vYikof/ Le`fr] nh?kkZof/Le`fr] laosnh Le`frizfrekijd Le`fr] vuqlj.k Le`fr] efYVLVksj ekWMy] izozQe.k ds Lrj_laxBu ,oa Le`fr lq/kj dh Lej.ktud rduhdsa_ foLej.k ds fl¼kar_{k; O;fDrdj.k ,oa izR;ku;u foiQyu_ vf/Le`fr_ Le`fryksi vk?kkrksÙkj,oa vfHk?kkriwoZ A

8- fparu ,oa leL;k lek/ku %

fi;kts dk laKkukRed fodkl dk fl¼kar_ ladYiuk fuekZ.kizØe_ lwpuk izØe.k rdZ ,oa leL;k lek/ku] leL;k lek/ku esalgk;d ,oa ck/kdkjh dkjd] leL;k lek/ku dh fof/;k¡% l`tukRedfparu ,oa l`tukRedrk dk izfriks"k.k_ fu.kZ;u ,oa izf/fu.kZ; dksizHkkfor djus okys dkjd_ vfHkuo izo`fÙk;ka A

9- vfHkizsj.k rFkk laosx %

vfHkizjs.k la;ksx ds euksoSKkfud ,oa 'kjhjfØ;kRed vk/kj]vfHkiszj.k rFkk laosx dk ekiu_ vfHkiszj.k ,oa laosx dk O;ogkj ijizHkko_ ckáj ,oa varj vfHkizsj.k_ vkarj vfHkiszj.k dks izHkkfor djusokys dkjd_ laosxkRed l{kerk ,oa lacaf/r eqís A

10- cqf¼ ,oa vfHk{kerk %

cqf¼ ,oa vfHk{kerk dh ladYiuk] cqf¼ dk Lo:i ,oafl¼kar&fLi;jeSu] FklZVu] xyiQksMZ cukZu] LVs'kucxZ ,oa ts- ih- nkl_laosxkRed cqf¼] lkekftd cqf¼] cqf¼ ,oa vfHk{kerk dk ekiu]cqf¼yfC/ dh ladYiuk] fopyu cqf¼yfC/] cqf¼yfC/ fLFkjrk_ cgqcqf¼ dk ekiu_ rjy cqf¼ ,oa fØLVfyr cqf¼ A

11- O;fDrRo %

O;fDrRo dh ladYiuk rFkk ifjHkk"kk_ O;fDrRo ds fl¼kar(euksfo'ys"k.kkRed] lkekftd&lkaLÑfrd] varoS;fDrd] fodklkRed]ekuorkoknh] O;ogkjoknh fo'ks"k xq.k ,oa tkfr mikxe)_ O;fDrRo dkekiu (iz{ksih ijh{k.k] isafly&isij ijh{k.k)_ O;fDrRo ds izfr Hkkjrh;n`f"Vdks.k_ O;fDrRo fodkl gsrq izf'k{k.k A uohure mikxe tSls fdfcx&5 iQSDVj fl¼kar_ fofHkUu iajijkvksa esa Lo dk cks/ A

12- vfHko`fÙk;k¡] ewY; ,oa vfHk#fp;k¡ %

vfHko`fÙk;ksa] ewY;ksa ,oa vfHk#fp;ksa dh ifjHkk"kk,a_ vfHko`fÙk;ksa ds?kVd_ vfHko`fÙk;ksa dk fuekZ.k ,oa vuqj{k.k_ vfHko`fÙk;ksa] ewY;ksa ,oavfHk#fp;ksa dk ekiu A vfHko`fÙk ifjorZu ds fl¼kar] ewY; izfriks"k.kdh fof/;ka A :<+ /kj.kkvksa ,oa iwokZxzgksa dk fuekZ.k] vU; ds O;ogkjdks cnyuk] xq.kkjksi ds fl¼kar] vfHkuo izo`fÙk;k¡ A

13- Hkk"kk ,oa laKkiu %

ekuo Hkk"kk&xq.k] lajpuk ,oa Hkk"kkxr lksiku_ Hkk"kkvtZu&iwokZuqdwyrk] Økafrd vof/] izkDdYiuk_ Hkk"kk fodkl ds fl¼kar(Ldhuj] pksELdh)_ laKkiu dh izfØ;k ,oa izdkj_ izHkkoiw.kZ laKkiu,oa izf'k{k.k A

14- vk/qfud ledkyhu euksfoKku esa eqís ,oa ifjizs{;%

euksoSKkfud iz;ksx'kkyk ,oa euksoSKkfud ijh{k.k esa dEI;wVjvuqiz;ksx_ Ñf=ke cqf¼_ lkbdkslkbcjusfVDl_ psruk&uhan&tkxj.kdk;ZØeksa dk vè;;u_ LoIu míhiuoapu] è;ku] fgIuksfVd@vkS"k/izsfjr n'kk,¡_ vrhfUnzz; izR;{k.k_ varjhfUnz; izR;{k.k feF;kHkkl vè;;u A

iz'u i=k&II

euksfoKku % fo"k; vkSj vuqiz;ksx

1- O;fDrxr fofHkUurkvksa dk oSKkfud ekiu %

O;fDrxr fofHkUurkvksa dk lo:i] ekudhÑr euksoSKkfudijh{k.kksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡ vkSj lajpuk] euksoSKkfud ijh{k.kksa ds izdkj_euksoSKkfud ijh{k.kksa ds mi;ksx] nq#i;ksx rFkk lhek,¡ A euksoSKkfudijh{kkvksa ds iz;ksx esa uhfrijd fo"k; A

2- euksoSKkfud LokLF; rFkk ekufld fodkj %

LokLF;&vLokLF; dh ladYiuk] ldkjkRed LokLF;] dY;k.k]ekufld fodkj (¯prk] fodkj] eu%fLFkfr fodkj] lhtksizQsfu;k¡ rFkkHkzfed fodkj] O;fDrRo fodkj] rkfRod nqO;Zogkj fodkj) ekufldfodkjksa ds dkjd rRo] ldkjkRed LokLF;] dY;k.k] thou'kSyh rFkkthou dh xq.koÙkk dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd A

3- fpfdRlkRed mikxe %

euksxfrd fpfdRlk,¡ A O;ogkj fpfdRlk,¡_ jksxh dsfUnzrfpfdRlk,¡] laKkukRed fpfdRlk,¡ A ns'kh fpfdRlk,¡ (;ksx] è;ku)


tSo iqu£uos'k fpfdRlk A ekufld #X.krk dh jksdFkke rFkkiquLFkkZiuk A Øfed LokLF; izfriks"k.k A

4- dk;kZRed euksfoKku rFkk laxBukRed O;ogkj %

dk£ed p;u rFkk izf'k{k.k A m|ksx esa euksoSKkfud ijh{k.kksadk mi;ksx A izf'k{k.k rFkk ekuo lalk/u fodkl A dk;Z&vfHkizsj.kfl¼kar gtZ oxZ] ekLyks] ,Me bZfDoVh fl¼kar] iksVZj ,oa ykoyj] czqe_usr`Ro rFkk lgHkkxh izca/u A foKkiu rFkk foi.ku A ncko ,oa bjkdkizca/u_ Jen{krk 'kkL=k] miHkksDrk euksfoKku] izca/dh; izHkkfork]:ikarj.k usr`Ro] laosnu'khyrk izf'k{k.k] laxBuksa esa 'kfDr ,oajktuhfr A

5- 'kSf{kd {ks=k esa euksfoKku dk vuqiz;ksx %

vè;kiu&vè;;u izfØ;k dks izHkkoh cukus esa euksoSKkfudfl¼kar A vè;;u 'kSfy;k¡ A iznÙk eand] vè;;u&gsrq&v{ke vkSjmudk izf'k{k.k A Lej.k 'kfDr c<+kus rFkk csgrj 'kSf{k.kd miyfC/ dsfy, izf'k{k.k A O;fDrRo fodkl rFkk ewY; f'k{kk A 'kSf{kd] O;kolkf;dekxZn'kZu rFkk thfodksiktZu ijke'kZ A 'kSf{kd laLFkkvksa esa euksoSKkfudijh{k.k A ekxZn'kZu dk;ZØeksa esa izHkkoh dk;Zuhfr;ka A

6- lkeqnkf;d euksfoKku %

lkeqnkf;d euksfoKku dh ifjHkk"kk vkSkj ladYiuk A lkekftddk;Zdyki esa NksVs lewgksa dh mi;ksfxrk A lkekftd psruk dh tkx`frvkSj lkekftd leL;kvksa dks lqy>kus dh dk;Zokgh A lkekftd ifjorZuds fy, lkewfgd fu.kZ; ysuk vkSj usr`Ro iznku djuk A lkekftdifjorZu ds fy, izHkkoh dk;Z uhfr;k¡ A

7- iquokZl euksfoKku %

izkFkfed] ekè;fed rFkk rrh;d fuokjd dk;ZØe A euksoSKkfudksadh Hkwfedk&'kkjhfjd] ekufld rFkk lkekftd :i ls pqukSrh izkIrO;fDr;ksa] tSls o¼ O;fDr;ksa] ds iquokZlu ds fy, lsokvksa dk vk;kstu AinkFkZ nq#i;ksx] fd'kksj vijk/] vkijkf/d O;ogkj ls ihfM+r O;fDr;ksadk iquokZl A ¯glk ds f'kdkj O;fDr;ksa dk iquokZl A HIV/AIDS

jksfx;ksa dk iquokZl A lkekftd vfHkdj.kksa dh Hkwfedk A

8- lqfo/koafpr lewgksa ij euksfoKku dk vuqiz;ksx %

lqfo/koafpr] oafpr dh ladYiuk,a] lqfo/koafpr rFkk oafprlewgksa ds lkekftd] HkkSfrd] lkaLÑfrd rFkk vk£Fkd ifj.kke Alqfo/koafprksa dk fodkl dh vksj f'k{k.k rFkk vfHkizsj.k A lkis{k ,oanh?kZdkfyd opu A

9- lkekftd ,dhdj.k dh euksoSKkfud leL;k %

lkekftd ,dhdj.k dh ladYiuk A tkfr] oxZ] /eZ] Hkk"kkfooknksa vkSj iqukZxzg dh leL;k A varlZewg rFkk cfglZewg ds chpiwokZxzg dk Lo:i rFkk vfHkO;fDr A ,sls fooknksa vkSj iwokZxzgksa dsdkjd rRo A fooknksa vkSj iwokZxzgksa ls fuiVus ds fy, euksoSKkfuduhfr;k¡ A lkekftd ,dhdj.k ikus ds mik; A

10- lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh vkSj tulapkj esa euksfoKku dk vuqiz;ksx %

lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh vkSj tu&lapkj&xawt dk orZeku ifjn`'; vkSjeuksoSKkfudksa dh Hkwfedk A lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh vkSj tu&lapkj {ks=k esa

dk;Z ds fy, euksfoKku O;olkf;;ksa dk p;u vkSj izf'k{k.k A lwpukizkS|ksfxdh vkSj tu&lapkj ekè;e ls nwjn'kZu f'k{k.k A bZ&dkWelZ ds}kjk m|e'khyrk A cgqLrjh; foi.ku] nwjLFk dk izHkko ,oa lwpukizkS|ksfxdh vkSj tu&lapkj ds }kjk ewY; izfrizks"k.k A lwpuk izkS|ksfxdhesa vfHkuo fodkl ds euksoSKkfud ifj.kke A

11- euksfoKku rFkk vk£Fkd fodkl %

miyfC/] vfHkizsj.k rFkk vk£Fkd fodkl A m|e'khy O;ogkjdh fo'ks"krk,aA m|e'khyrk rFkk vk£Fkd fodkl ds fy, yksxksa dkvfHkizsj.k rFkk izf'k{k.k A miHkksDrk vf/dkj rFkk miHkksDrk lapsruk Aefgyk m|fe;ksa lesr ;qokvksa esa m|e'khyrk ds lao/Zu ds fy,ljdkjh uhfr;ka A

12- i;kZoj.k rFkk lac¼&{ks=kksa esa euksfoKku dk vuqiz;ksx %

i;kZoj.kh; euksfoKku èofu iznw"k.k rFkk HkhM+HkkM+ dsizHkko A tula[;k euksfoKku&tula[;k foLiQksVu vkSj mPp tula[;k?kuRo ds euksoSKkfud ifj.kke A NksVs ifjokj ds ekunaM dk vfHkizsj.k Ai;kZoj.k ds voØe.k ij nzqr oSKkfud vkSj izkS|ksfxdh; fodkl dkizHkko A

13- euksfoKku ds vU; vuqiz;ksx %

(d) lSU; euksfoKku %

p;u] izf'k{k.k] ijke'kZ esa iz;ksx ds fy, j{kk dk£edksa ds fy,euksoSKkfud ijh{k.kksa dh jpuk_ ldkjkRed LokLF; lao/Zu ds fy,j{kk dk£edksa ds lkFk dk;Z djus ds fy, euksoSKkfudksa dk izf'k{k.k_j{kk esa ekuo&bathfu;jh A

([k) [ksy euksfoKku %

,FkyhVksa ,oa [ksyksa ds fu"iknu esa lq/kj esa euksoSKkfud gLr{ksi_O;f"V ,oa Vhe [ksyksa esa Hkkx ysus okys O;fDr A

(x) lektksUeq[k ,oa lektfojks/h O;ogkj ij lapkj ekè;eksadk izHkko]

(?k) vkradokn dk euksfoKku A

14- ¯yx dk euksfoKku %

HksnHkko ds eqís] fofo/rk dk izca/u_ Xykl lh¯yx izHkko] Lor%lk/d Hkfo";ksfDr] ukjh ,oa Hkkjrh; lekt A

yksd iz'kklu

iz'u i=k&1

iz'kklfud fl¼kar

1- izLrkouk %

yksd iz'kklu dk vFkZ] foLrkj rFkk egRo] foYlu ds n`f"Vdks.kls yksd iz'kklu fo"k; dk fodkl rFkk bldh orZeku fLFkfr_ u;kyksd iz'kklu] yksd fodYi mikxe] mnkjhdj.k dh pqukSfr;ka] futhdj.kHkweaMyhdj.k_ vPNk vfHk'kklu vo/kj.kk rFkk vuqiz;ksx_ u;k yksdizca/ A


2- iz'kklfud ¯pru %

oSKkfud izca/ vkSj oSKkfud izca/ vkanksyu] Dykfldh fl¼kar]oscj dk ukSdj'kkgh ekWMy] mldh vkykspuk vkSj oscj i'pkr~ dkfodkl] xfr'khy iz'kklu (esoksa ikdZj iQkWys) ekuo laca/ Ldwy(,YVksu es;ks rFkk vU;)_ dk;Zikfydk ds dk;Z (lh vkbZ cukZMZ)]lkbeu fu.kZ;u fl¼kar] Hkkxhnkjh izca/ (eSd xzsxj] vkj- fydVZ] lhvkthZfjl) A

3- iz'kklfud O;ogkj %

fu.k Z;u izfØ;k ,oa rduhd] lapkj] euk scy] iz sj.kkfl¼kar&varoZLrq] izfØ;k ,oa ledkyhu_ usr`Ro fl¼kar_ ikjaifjd ,oavk/qfud A

4- laxBu %

fl¼kar&iz.kkyh] izlafxdrk] lajpuk ,oa :i] ea=kky; rFkkfoHkkx] fuxe] daifu;ka] cksMZ rFkk vk;ksx&rnFkZ rFkk ijke'kZnkrkfudk; eq[;ky; rFkk {ks=kh; laca/ A fu;ked izkf/dkjh_ yksd&futhHkkxhnkjh A

5- mÙkjnkf;Ro rFkk fu;a=k.k %

mÙkjnkf;Ro vkSj fu;a=k.k dh ladYiuk,a] iz'kklu ij fo/k;h]dk;Zdkjh vkSj U;kf;d fu;a=k.k A ukxfjd rFkk iz'kklu] ehdsM;k dhHkwfedk] fgr lewg] LoSfPNd laxBu] flfoy lekt] ukxfjdksa dkvf/dkj&i=k (pkVZj) A lwpuk dk vf/dkj] lkekftd ys[kk ijh{kk A

6- iz'kklfud dkuwu %

vFkZ] foLrkj vkSj egRo] iz'kklfud fof/ ij Dicey, izR;k;ksftrfo/ku iz'kklfud vf/dj.k A

7- rqyukRed yksd iz'kklu %

iz'kklfud iz.kkfy;ksa ij izHkko Mkyus okys ,sfrgkfld ,oalekt oSKkfud dkjd % fofHkUu ns'kksa esa iz'kklu ,oa jktuhfr_ rqyukRedyksd iz'kklu dh v|ru fLFkfr_ ikfjfLFkfrdh ,oa iz'kklu_ fjfXl;uekWMy ,oa muds vkykspd A

8- fodkl xfrdh %

fodkl dh ladYiuk_ fodkl iz'kklu dh cnyrh ifjPNsfndk_fodkl fojks/h vfHk/kj.kk_ ukSdj'kkgh ,oa fodkl_ 'kfDr'kkyh jkT;cuke cktkj fookn_ fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa iz'kklu ij mnkjhdj.k dkizHkko_ efgyk ,oa fodkl Lolgk;rk lewg vkanksyu A

9- dk£ed iz'kklu %

ekuo lalk/u fodkl dk egRo] HkrhZ izf'k{k.k] thfodk fodkl]gSfl;r oxhZdj.k] vuq'kklu] fu"iknu ewY;kadu] inksUufr] osru rFkklsok 'krs±] fu;ksDrk&deZpkjh laca/] f'kdk;r fuokj.k fØ;k fof/]vkpj.k lafgrk] iz'kklfud vkpkj&uhfr A

10- yksduhfr %

uhfr fuekZ.k ds ekWMy ,oa muds vkykspd_ laizR;;hdj.k dhizfØ;k,a] vk;kstuk] dk;kZUo;u] euhVju] ewY;kadu ,oa iqujh{kk ,oamudh lhek,a_ jkT; fl¼kar ,oa yksduhfr lw=k.k A

11- iz'kklfud lq/kj rduhdsa %

laxBu ,oa i¼fr] dk;Z vè;;u ,oa dk;Z izca/u] bZ&xous±l ,oalwpuk izkS|ksfxdh_ izca/u lgk;rk midj.k tSls fd usVodZ fo'ys"k.k]MIS, PERT, CPM

12- foÙkh; iz'kklu %

foÙkh; rFkk jktdks"kh; uhfr;ka] yksd m/kj xzg.k rFkk yksdÍ.k A ctV izdkj ,oa :i ctV&izfØ;k] foÙkh; tckonsgh] ys[kkrFkk ys[kk ijh{kk A

iz'u i=k&2

Hkkjrh; iz'kklu

1- Hkkjrh; iz'kklu dk fodkl %

dkSfVY; dk vFkZ'kkL=k_ eqxy iz'kklu_ jktuhfr ,oa iz'kklu esafczfV'k 'kklu dk fjDFk yksd lsokvksa dk Hkkjrh;dj.k] jktLo iz'kklu]ftyk iz'kklu] LFkkuh; Lo'kklu A

2- ljdkj dk nk'kZfud ,oa lkafo/kfud <kapk %

izeq[k fo'ks"krk,a ,oa ewY; vk/kfjdk,a_ lafo/kuokn_ jktuSfrdlaLÑfr_ ukSdj'kkgh ,oa yksdra=k_ ukSdj'kkgh ,oa fodkl A

3- lkoZtfud {ks=k ds miØe %

vk/qfud Hkkjr esa lkoZtfud {ks=k_ lkoZtfud {ks=k miØeksa ds:i_ Lok;rÙkk] tckonsgh ,oa fu;a=k.k dh leL;k,a_ mnkjhdj.k ,oafuthdj.k dk izHkko A

4- la?k ljdkj ,oa iz'kklu %

dk;Zikfydk] laln] fo/kf;dk&lajpuk] dk;Z] dk;Z izfØ;k,a_gky dh izo`fÙk;ka_ varj&'kkldh; laca/_ dSfcusV lfpoky;]iz/kuea=kh dk;kZy;_ dsUnzh; lfpoky;_ ea=kky; ,oa foHkkx_ cksMZ]vk;ksx] lac¼ dk;kZy;_ {ks=k laxBu A

5- ;kstuk,a ,oa izkFkfedrk,a %

;kstuk e'khujh_ ;kstuk vk;ksx ,oa jk"Vªh; fodkl ifj"kn~ dhHkwfedk] jpuk ,oa dk;Z_ ladsrkRed vk;kstuk_ la?k ,oa jkT; Lrj ij;kstuk fuekZ.k izfØ;k lafo/ku la'kks/u (1992) ,oa vk£Fkd fodklrFkk lkekftd U;k; gsrq fodsUnzhdj.k vk;kstuk A

6- jkT; ljdkj ,oa iz'kklu %

la?k&jkT; iz'kklfud] fo/k;h ,oa foÙkh; laca/_ foÙk vk;ksxdh Hkwfedk_ jkT;iky_ eq[;ea=kh] eaf=kifj"kn~_ eq[; lfpo_ jkT;lfpoky;_ funs'kky; A

7- Lora=krk ds ckn ls ftyk iz'kklu %

dysDVj dh cnyrh Hkwfedk_ la?k&jkT;&LFkkuh; laca/_ fodklizca/ ,oa fof/ ,oa vU; iz'kklu ds fo?;FkZ_ ftyk iz'kklu ,oayksdrkaf=kd fodsanzhdj.k A

8- flfoy lsok,a %

lkafo/kfud fLFkfr_ lajpuk] HkrhZ] izf'k{k.k ,oa {kerk fuekZ.k_lq'kklu ds igy_ vkpj.k lafgrk ,oa vuq'kklu_ deZpkjh la?k_


jktuhfrd vf/dkj _ f'kdk;r fuokj.k fØ;kfof/_ flfoy lsok dhrVLFkrk_ flfoy lsok lfØ;rkokn A

9- foÙkh; izca/ %

jktuhfrd midj.k ds :i esa ctV_ yksd O;; ij lalnh;fu;a=k.k_ ekSfnzd ,oa jktdks"kh; {ks=k esa foÙk ea=kky; dh Hkwfedk_ys[kkdkj rduhd_ ys[kkijh{kk_ ys[kk egkfu;a=kd ,oa Hkkjr ds fu;a=kd,oa egkys[kkijh{kd dh Hkwfedk A

10- Lora=krk ds ckn ls gq, iz'kklfud lq/kj %

izeq[k ljksdkj_ egRoiw.kZ lfefr;ka ,oa vk;ksx_ foÙkh; izca/,oa ekuo lalk/u fodkl esa gq, lq/kj_ dk;kZUo;u dh leL;k,a A

11- xzkeh.k fodkl %

Lora=krk ds ckn ls laLFkku ,oa vfHkdj.k_ xzkeh.k fodkldk;ZØe] iQksdl ,oa dk;Zuhfr;ka_ fodsUnzhdj.k iapk;rh jkt_ 73okalafo/ku la'kks/u A

12- uxjh; LFkkuh; 'kklu %

uxjikfydk 'kklu_ eq[; fo'ks"krk,a] lajpuk] foÙk ,oa leL;k{ks=k] 74oka lafo/ku la'kks/u_ fo'oO;kih LFkkuh; fookn_ u;kLFkkfudrkokn_ fodkl xfrdh_ uxj izca/ ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa jktuhfrd,oa iz'kklu A

13- dkuwu O;oLFkk iz'kklu %

fczfV'k fjDFk_ jk"Vªh; iqfyl vk;ksx_ tkap vfHkdj.k_ fof/O;oLFkk cuk, j[kus rFkk mIyo ,oa vkradokn dk lkeuk djus esaiSjkfefyVjh cyksa lesr dsUnzh; ,oa jkT; vfHkdj.kksa dh Hkwfedk_ jktuhfrd,oa iz'kklu dk vijk/hdj.k_ iqfyl yksd laca/_ iqfyl esa lq/kj A

14- Hkkjrh; iz'kklu esa egRoiw.kZ eqn~ns %

yksd lsok esa ewY;_ fu;ked vk;ksx_ jk"Vªh; ekuokf/dkj vk;ksx_cgqnyh; 'kklu iz.kkyh esa iz'kklu dh leL;k,a_ ukxkfjd iz'kkluvarjkiQyd_ Hkz"Vkpkj ,oa iz'kklu_ foink izca/u A

lekt 'kkL=k

iz'u i=k&I

lekt'kkL=k ds ewyHkwr fl¼kar

1- lekt'kkL=k % fo|k 'kk[kk

(d) ;wjksi esa vk/qfudrk ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu rFkklekt'kkL=k dk vkfoHkkZo A

([k) lekt'kkL=k dk fo"k;&{ks=k ,oa vU; lkekftd foKkuksals bldh rqyuk A

(x) lekt'kkL=k ,oa lkekU; cks/ A

2- lekt'kkL=k foKku ds :i esa

(d) foKku] oSKkfud i¼fr ,oa leh{kk

([k) vuqla/ku fØ;kfof/ ds izeq[k lS¼kafrd rÙo

(x) izR;{kokn ,oa bldh leh{kk

(?k) rF;] ewY; ,oa mn~ns';ijdrk

(M-) v&izR;{koknh fØ;kfof/;kW¡

3- vuqla/ku i¼fr;ka ,oa fo'ys"k.k

(d) xq.kkRed ,oa ek=kkRed i¼fr;k¡

([k) nÙk laxzg.k dh rduhd

(x) ifjorZ] izfrp;u izkDdYiuk] fo'oluh;rk ,oa oS/rk A

4- lekt'kkL=kh fpard

(d) dkyZekDlZ % ,sfrgkfld HkkSfrdokn] mRiknu fof/] folaca/u]oxZ la?k"kZ A

([k) bekby nq[khZe % Je foHkktu] lkekftd rF;] vkRegR;k/eZ ,oa lekt A

(x) eSDl oscj % lkekftd fØ;k] vkn'kZ iz:i] lÙkk]vf/dkjh ra=k] izksVsLVSaV uhfr'kkL=k vkSj iawthokn dh Hkkouk A

(?k) rkydkWV ilZUl % lkekftd O;oLFkk] izfr:i ifjorZ A

(M-) jkWcVZ ds eVZu % vO;Dr rFkk vfHkO;Dr izdk;Z] vuq:irk,oa folkekU;rk] lanHkZ lewg

(p) ehM % vkRe ,oa rknkRE;

5- Lrjhdj.k ,oa xfr'khyrk

(d) ladYiuk,a&lekurk] vlekurk] vf/Øe] viotZu]xjhch ,oa oapu A

([k) lkekftd Lrjhdj.k ds fl¼kar&lajpukRed izdk;Zoknhfl¼kar] ekDlZoknh fl¼kar] oscj dk fl¼kar A

(x) vk;ke&oxZ] fLFkfr lewgksa] fyax] u`tkrh;rk ,oa iztkfrdk lkekftd Lrjhdj.k A

(?k) lkekftd xfr'khyrk&[kqyh ,oa can O;oLFkk,a] xfr'khyrkds izdkj] xfr'khyrk ds lzksr ,oa dkj.k A

6- dk;Z ,oa vkfFkZd thou

(d) fofHkUu izdkj ds lektksa esa dk;Z dk lkekftd laxBu&nkllekt] lkearh lekt] vkS|ksfxd@iw¡thoknh lekt A

([k) dk;Z dk vkSipkfjd ,oa vukSipkfjd laxBu A

(x) Je ,oa lekt

7- jktuhfr ,oa lekt

(d) lÙkk ds lekt'kkL=kh; fl¼kar A

([k) lÙkk izotZu] vf/dkjhra=k] ncko lewg] jktuSfrd ny A

(x) jk"Vª] jkT;] ukxfjdrk] yksdra=k] flfoy lekt] fopkj/kjk A

(?k) fojks/] vkanksyu] lkekftd vkanksyu] lkewfgd fØ;k]Økafr A


8- /eZ ,oa lekt

(d) /eZ ds lekt'kkL=kh; fl¼kar A

([k) /kfeZd deZ ds izdkj % thookn] ,drRookn] cgqrRookniaFk] mikluk i¼fr;k¡ A

(x) vk/qfud lekt esa /eZ % /eZ ,oa foKku] /eZfujis{khdj.k]/kfeZd iqu% izorZuokn] ewyrRookn A

9- ukrsnkjh dh O;oLFkk,a

(d) ifjokj] x`gLFkh] fookg A

([k) ifjokj ds izdkj ,oa :i A

(x) oa'k ,oa oa'kkuqØe A

(?k) fir`ra=k ,oa Je ¯yxk/kfjr foHkktu A

(Ä) lelkef;d izo`fÙk;ka A

10- vk/qfud lekt esa lkekftd ifjorZu

(d) lkekftd ifjorZu ds lekt'kkL=kh; fl¼kar A

([k) fodkl ,oa ijkfJrrk A

(x) lkekftd ifjorZu ds dkjd A

(?k) f'k{kk ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu A

(Ä) foKku] izkS|ksfxdh ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu A

iz'u i=k&II

Hkkjrh; lekt % lajpuk ,oa ifjorZu

d- Hkkjrh; lekt dk ifjp;

(i) Hkkjrh; lekt ds vè;;u ds ifjizs{;

(d) Hkkjrh; fo|k (th- ,l- /q;sZ) A

([k) lajpukRed izdk;Zokn (,e- ,u- Jhfuokl) A

(x) ekDlZoknh lekt'kkL=k (,- vkj- nslkbZ) A

(ii) Hkkjrh; lekt ij vkSifuosf'kd 'kklu dk izHkko

(d) Hkkjrh; jk"Vªokn dh lkekftd i`"BHkwfe A

([k) Hkkjrh; ijaijk dk vk/qfudhdj.k A

(x) vkSifuosf'kd dky ds nkSjku fojks/ ,oa vkanksyu A

(?k) lkekftd lq/kj A

[k- lkekftd lajpuk

(i) xzkeh.k ,oa d`f"kd lkekftd lajpuk

(d) Hkkjrh; xzke dk fopkj ,oa xzke vè;;u A

([k) d`f"kd lkekftd lajpuk&iV~Vsnkjh iz.kkyh dk fodkl] Hkwfelq/kj A

(ii) tkfr O;oLFkk

(d) tkfr O;oLFkk ds vè;;u ds ifjizs{;&(th- ,l- /q;sZ] ,e- ,u- Jhfuokl] yqbZ |wekW] vkUnzs csrs;) A

([k) tkfr O;oLFkk ds vfHky{k.k A

(x) vLi`';rk&:i ,oa ifjizs{; A

(iii) Hkkjr esa tutkrh; leqnk;

(d) ifjHkk"kh; leL;k,¡ A

([k) HkkSxksfyd foLrkj A

(x) vkSifuosf'kd uhfr;k¡ ,oa tutkfr;k¡ A

(?k) ,dhdj.k ,oa Lok;rÙkk ds eqn~ns A

(iv) Hkkjr esa lkekftd oxZ

(d) Ñf"kd oxZ lajpuk A

([k) vkS|ksfxd oxZ lajpuk A

(x) Hkkjr esa eè;e oxZ A

(v) Hkkjr esa ukrsnkjh dh O;oLFkk,¡

(d) Hkkjr esa oa'k ,oa oa'kkuqØe A

([k) ukrsnkjh O;oLFkkvksa ds izdkj A

(x) Hkkjr esa ifjokj ,oa fookg A

(?k) ifjokj ?kjsyw vk;ke A

(Ä) fir`ra=k] gdnkjh ,oa Je dk ¯yxk/kfjr foHkktu A

(vi) /eZ ,oa lekt

(d) Hkkjr esa /k£ed leqnk;

([k) èkk£ed vYila[;dksa dh leL;k,¡ A

x- Hkkjr esa lkekftd ifjorZu

(i) Hkkjr esa lkekftd ifjorZu dh n`f"V;k¡

(d) fodkl vk;kstuk ,oa fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk dk fopkj A

([k) lafo/ku] fof/ ,oa lkeftd ifjorZu A

(x) f'k{kk ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu A

(ii) Hkkjr esa xzkeh.k ,oa Ñf"kd :ikarj.k

(d) xzkeh.k fodkl dk;ZØe] leqnk; fodkl dk;ZØe] lgdkjhlaLFkk,a] xjhch mUewyu ;kstuk,a A

([k) gfjr Økafr ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu A

(x) Hkkjrh; Ñf"k esa mRiknu dh cnyrh fof/;k¡ A

(?k) xzkeh.k etnwj] cW/qvk ,oa izoklu dh leL;k,a A

(iii) Hkkjr esa vkS|ksfxdhdj.k ,oa uxjhdj.k

(d) Hkkjr esa vk/qfud m|ksx dk fodkl A

([k) Hkkjr esa uxjh; cfLr;ksa dh o`f¼ A

(x) Jfed oxZ % lajpuk] o`f¼] oxZ la?kVu A

(?k) vukSipkfjd {ks=kd] cky Jfed A


(M-) uxjh; {ks=kksa esa xanh cLrh ,oa oapu A

(iv) jktuhfr ,oa lekt

(d) jk"Vª] yksdra=k ,oa ukxfjdrk A

([k) jktuSfrd ny] ncko lewg] lkekftd ,oa jktuSfrdizojtu A

(x) {ks=kh;rkokn ,oa lÙkk dk fodsUnzh;dj.k A

(?k) /eZfujis{khdj.k A

(v) vk/qfud Hkkjr esa lkeftd vkanksyu

(d) Ñ"kd ,oa fdlku vaknksyu A

([k) efgyk vkanksyu A

(x) fiNM+k oxZ ,oa nfyr vaknksyu A

(?k) i;kZoj.kh; vaknksyu A

(M-) u`tkrh;rk ,oa vfHkKku vkanksyu A

(vi) tula[;k xfrdh

(d) tula[;k vkdkj] o`f¼ la?kVu ,oa forj.k A

([k) tula[;k o`f¼ ds ?kVd % tUe] e`R;q] izoklu A

(x) tula[;k uhfr ,oa ifjokj fu;kstu A

(?k) mHkjrs gq, eqís % dkyizHkkou] fyax vuqikr] cky ,oa f'k'kqe`R;qnj] tuu LokLF; A

(vii) lkekftd :ikarj.k dh pqukSfr;k¡

(d) fodkl dk ladV % foLFkkiu] i;kZoj.kh; leL;k,a ,oalaiks"k.kh;rk A

([k) xjhch] oapu ,oa vlekurk,aA

(x) fL=k;ksa ds izfr fgalk A

(?k) tkfr }U} A

(M-) u`tkrh; }U}] lkaiznkf;drk] èkk£ed iqu% izorZuokn A

(p) vlk{kjrk rFkk f'k{kk esa vlekurk,a A

lkaf[;dh

iz'u i=k&1

izkf;drk

izfrn'kZ lef"V ,oa vuqo`Ùk] izkf;drk eki ,oa izkf;drklef"V] es;iQyu ds :i esa ;kn`fPNd pj] ;kn`fPNd pj dkcaVUk iQyu] vlarr ,oa larr&iz:i ;kn`fPNdpj] izkf;drknzO;eku iQyu] izkf;drk ?kuRo&iQyu] lfn'keku ;kn`fPNpj]mikar ,oa lizfrca/ caVu] vuqo`rks a dk ,oa ;kn`fPNd pjks a dkizlaHkkO; Lokra=;] ;kn`fPNd pj dh izR;k'kk ,oa vk?kw.kZ] lizfrca/izR;k'kk] ;kn`fPNd pj dk p-th ekè; esa] ,oa yxHkx gj txg]mudk fud"kZ ,oa varlaca/] 'ksch'kso vlfedk rFkk f[kaf'ku dkc`gn~ la[;kvks a dk nqcZy fu;e] o`gn~ la[;kvks a dk izcy fu;e

,oa dksYeksxksjk siQ izes;] izkf;drk tuu iqyu] vk?kw.kZ tuuiQyu] vfHky{k.k iQyu] izfrykseu izes;] dsanzh; lhek izes; dsfyaMjoxZ ,oa ysoh iz:i] ekud vlarr ,oa larr izkf;drkcaVu A

lkaf[;dh; vuqfefr

laxfr] vufHkurrk] n{krk] iw.kZrk] lgk;d vk¡dM+s] xq.k[kaMu&izes;]caVu pj?kakrkdh dqy vkSj blds xq.k/eZ] ,dleku vYire&izlj.kvufHkur (UMVU) vkdyu] jko&CySdosy ,oa ysgeSu&'khiQ izes;],dy izkpy ds fy, Øsej&jko vlfedk] vk?kw.kZ fof/;ksa }kjk vkdyu]vf/dre laHkkfork] vYire oxZ] U;wure dkbZ&oxZ ,oa :ikarfjrU;wure dkbZ&oxZ] vf/dre laHkkfork ,oa vU; vkdydksa ds xq.k/eZ]mixkeh n{krk] iwoZ ,oa i'p caVu] gkfu iQyu] tksf[ke iQyu rFkkvYiefg"B vkdyd] cst vkdyd v;knfPNdhÑr rFkk ;knfPNdhÑrijh{k.k] Økafrd iQyu] MP ijh{k.k] usEkSu&fivlZu izesf;dk] UMPU

ijh{k.k] ,dfn"V laHkkfork vuqikr] le:i ,oa vufHkur ijh{k.k],dy izkpy ds fy, UMPU ijh{k.k] laHkkfork vuqikr ijh{k.k ,oabldk mixkeh caVu A fo'okL;rk ifjca/ ,oa ijh{k.kksa ds lkFk bldklaca/ A

leatu&lq"Brk ,oa bldh laxfr ds fy, dksYeksxksjksiQ ijh{k.k]fpÉ ijh{k.k ,oa bldk b"VeRo A foydkWDlu fpfÉr&dksfV ijh{k.k,oa bldh laxfr] dksYeksxksjksiQ&fLejuksIkQ f}&izfrn'kZ ijh{k.k] juijh{k.k] foydkWDlu&eSu fOgVuh ijh{k.k ,oa ekfè;dk ijh{k.k] mudhlaxfr rFkk mixkeh izlkekU;rk A

okYM dk SPRT ,oa blds xq.k/eZ] cuZwyh] Ioklksa] izlkekU; ,oapj?kkrkadh caVuksa ds fy, izkpyksa ds ckjs esa ijh{k.kksa ds fy, OC ,oaANS iQyu A okYM dk ewy rRled A

jSf[kd vuqfefr ,oa cgqpj fo'ys"k.k

jSf[kd lkaf[;dh; fun'kZ] U;wureoxZ fl¼kar ,oa izlj.k fo'ys"k.k]ekWl&ekjdksiQ fl¼kar] izlkekU; lehdj.k] U;wureoxZ vkadyu ,oamudh ifj'kq¼rk] ,dekxhZ] f}ekxhZ ,oa f=kekxhZ oxhZÑr U;kl esaU;wureoxZ fl¼kar ij vk/kfjr varjky vkdy rFkk lkFkZdrk ijh{k.k]lekJ;.k] fo'ys"k.k jSf[kd lekJ;.k oozQjs[kh lekJ;.k ,oa ykafcdcgqin] cgqlekJ;.k] cgq ,oa vkaf'kd lglaca/] izlkj.k ,oa lgizlkj.k?kVd vkdyu] cgqpj izlkekU; caVu] egyuksfcl&D2 ,oa gkWVs¯yx T2

vk¡dM+s rFkk mudk vuqiz;ksx ,oa xq.k/eZ] fofoDrdj fo'ys"k.k] fofgrlglaca/] eq[; ?kVd fo'ys"k.k A

izfrp;u fl¼kar ,oa iz;ksx vfHkdYi

fLFkj&lefo"V ,oa vf/&lef"V mikxeksa dh :ijs[kk] ifjferlef"V izfrp;u ds fofoDrdkjh y{k.k] izkf;drk izfrp;u vfHkdYi]izfrLFkkiu ds lkFk ;k mlds fcuk ljy ;kn`fPNd izfrp;u] Lrfjr;knfPNd izfrp;u] Øec¼ izfrp;u ,oa bldh {kerk] xqPNk izfrp;u]f}pj.k ,oa cgqpj.k izfrp;u] ,d ;k nks lgk;d pj 'kkfey djrsgq, vkadyu dh vuqikr ,oa lekJ;.k fof/;ka] f}izkoLFkk izfrp;u]izfrLFkkiu ds lkFk ;k mlds fcuk vkeki vkuqikfrd izkf;drk]gSalsu&gjfoV~t ,oa gkjfoV~t&FkkWEilu vkadyu] gkWjfoV~t&FkkWEilu]vkadyu ds lanHkZ esa Í.ksrj izlj.k vkadyu] vizfrp;u =kqfV;ka Afu;e izHkko fun'kZ (f}ekxhZ oxhZdj.k) ;kn`fPNd ,oa fefJr izHkko


fun'kZ (izfrlsy leku izs{k.k ds lkFk f}ekxhZ oxhZdj.k) CRD, RBD,

LSD ,oa muds fo'ys"k.k] viw.kZ CykWd vfHkdYi] ykafcdrk ,oalarqyu dh ladYiuk,a] BIBD] vizkIr {ks=kd izfof/] cgq&miknkuhiz;ksx rFkk cgq&miknkuh iz;ksx esa 2N ,oa 32 ladj.k] foHkDr {ks=k ,oaljy tkyd vfHkdYiuk] vkadM+k :ikarj.k Madu dk cgqijklh ijh{k.k A

iz'u i=k&II

I- vkS|ksfxd lka[;dh

izzfØ;k ,oa mRikn fu;a=k.k] fu;a=k.k] pkVks± dk lkekU; fl¼kar]pjksa ,oa xq.kksa ds fy, fofHkUu izdkj ds fu;a=k.k pkVZ] X, R, s, p, np

,oa C-pkVZ] lap;h ;ksx pkVZ A xq.kksa ds fy, ,d'k%] f}'k%cgqd ,oavuqØfed izfrp;u ;kstuk,a] OC, ASN, AOQ ,oa ATI oØ] mRiknd,oa miHkksDrk tksf[ke dh ladYiuk,a] AQL, LTPD ,oa AOQL pjksads fy, izfrp;u ;kstuk] MkWt&jks¯ex lkjf.k;ksa dk iz;ksx A

fo ÜokL;rk dh ladYiuk] foiQyrk nj ,oa fo ÜokL;rk iQyu]Jsf.k;ksa] lekarj iz.kkfy;ksa ,oa vU; ljy foU;klksa dh fo ÜokL;rk]uohdj.k ?kuRo ,oa uohdj.k iQyu] foiQyrk izfrn'kZ % pj?kkrkadh]ohcqy] izlkekU;] ykWx izlkekU; A

vk;q ijh{k.k esa leL;k,a] pj?krkadh funsZ'kksa ds fy, [kaMo£tr,oa :afMr iz;ksx A

II- b"Vrehdj.k izfof/;ka

lafØ;k foKku esa fofHkUu izdkj ds fun'kZ] mudh jpuk ,oa gydh lkekU; fof/;ka] vuqdkj ,oa ekW.Vs&dkyksZ fof/;ka] jSf[kd izksxzkeu(LP) leL;k dk lw=khdj.k] ljy LP fun'kZ ,oa bldk vkys[kh;gy] izleqPp; izfØ;k] d`f=ke pjksa ds lkFk M&izfof/ ,oa f}izkoLFkkfof/] LP dk }S/ fl¼kar ,oa bldh vk£Fkd foo{kk] lqxzkfgrk fo'ys"k.k]ifjogu ,oa fu;ru leL;k] vk;rhr [ksy] nks&O;fDr 'kwU; ;ksx [ksy]gy fof/;ka (vkys[kh; ,oa chth;) A

ßkl'khy ,oa fod`r enksa dk izfrLFkkiu] lewg ,oa O;f"VizfrLFkkiu uhfr;ka] oSKkfud lkexzh&lwph izca/u dh ladYiuk ,oalkexzh lwph leL;kvksa dh fo'ys"kh lajpuk] vxzrk dky ds lkFk ;kmlds fcuk fu/kZj.kkRed ,oa izlaHkkO; ekaxksa ds lkFk ljy fun'kZ MSeiz:i ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ ds lkFk HkaMkj.k fun'kZ A

lekaxh fofoDr dky ekdksZo Üka[kyk,a] laØe.k izkf;drk vkO;wg]voLFkkvksa ,oa vH;frizk;izes;ksa dk oxhZdj.k] lekaxh lrr dky]ekdksZo Ük`a[kyk] Ioklksa izfØ;k] iafDr fl¼kar ds rRo] ,oa M/M1,

M/M /K,G/M/1 ,oa M/G/1 iafDr;ka A

daI;wVjksaa ij SPSS tSls tkus ekus lkaf[;dh; lkWÝVos;j iSdstksadk iz;ksx dj lkaf[;dh; leL;kvksa ds gy izkIr djuk A

III- ek=kkRed vFkZ'kkL=k ,oa jktdh; vkadM+s

izo`fÙk fu/kZj.k] ekSleh ,oa pØh; ?kVd] ckWDl& ts¯dx fof/] vuqiur Js.kh ijh{k.k] AZRIMA fun'kZ ,oa LolekJ;h rFkk xfrekuekè; ?kVdksa dk Øe fu/kZj.k] iwokZuqeku A lkekU;r% iz;qDrlwpdkad&ykfLi;j] ik'ks ,oa fiQ'kj ds vkn'kZ lwpdkad] Ük`a[kykvk/kj lwpdkad] lwpdkadksa ds mi;ksx vkSj lhek,a] Fkksd dherksa]

miHkksDrk dherksa] d`f"k mRiknu ,oa vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ds lwpdkad]lwpdkadksa ds fy, ijh{k.k&vkuqikfrdrk] dky&foi;Z;] mRiknu mRØe.k,oa o`Ùkh; A

lkekU; jSf[kd fun'kZ] lk/kj.k U;wure oxZ ,oa lkekU;hd`rU;wure oxZ] izkDdyu fof/;ka] cgqlajs[krk dh leL;k] cgqlajs[krk dsifj.kke ,oa gy] Lolgca/ ,oa bldk ifj.kke] fo{kksHkksa dh fo"kefopkfyrk ,oa bldk ijh{k.k] fo{ksHkksa ds Lokra=; dk ijh{k.k] lajpukdh ladYiuk ,oa ;qxir lehdj.k fun'kZ] vfHkfu/kZj.k leL;k&vfHkKs;rkdh dksVh ,oa Øe izfrca/] izkDdyu dh f}izkoLFkk U;wure oxZ fof/A

Hkkjr esa tula[;k] d`f"k] vkS|ksfxd mRiknu ,oa dherksa dslaca/ esa orZeku jktdh; lkaf[;dh; iz.kkyh] jktdh; vkadM+s xzg.k dhfof/;ka] mudh fo'ouh;rk ,oa lhek,a] ,sls vkadM+ksa okys eq[; izdk'ku]vkadM+ksa ds laxzg.k ds fy, ftEesokj fofHkUu jktdh; vfHkdj.k ,oamuds izeq[k dk;Z A

IV- tulkaf[;dh ,oa euksfefr

tux.kuk] iathdj.k] ,oa vU; losZ{k.kksa ls tulkaf[;dh;vkadM+sa] mudh lhek,a ,oa mi;ksx] O;k[;k] tUe ej.k njksa vkSjvuqikrksa dh jpuk ,oa mi;ksx] tuu{kerk dh eki] tuu njsa] #X.krknj ekudhd`r e`R;q nj] iw.kZ ,oa laf{kIr o; lkjf.k;ka] tUe ej.kvkadM+ksa ,oa tux.kuk foojf.k;ksa ls o; lkjf.k;ksa dh jpuk] o;lkjf.k;ksa ds mi;ksx] o`f¼?kkr ,oa vU; tula[;k o`f¼ oØ] o`f¼ ?kkroØ leatu] tula[;k iz{ksi] fLFkj tula[;k] fLFkjdYi tula[;k]tulkaf[;dh; izkpyksa ds vkdyu esa izfof/;ka] e`R;q ds dkj.k ds vk/kj ij ekud oxhZdj.k] LokLF; losZ{k.k ,oa vLirky vkadM+ksa dkmi;ksx A

ekifu;ksa ,oa ijh{k.kksa ds ekudhdj.k dh fof/;ka] Z lead]ekud lead] T&lead] 'krred lead] cqf¼ yfC/ ,oa bldk ekiu,oa mi;ksx] ijh{k.k leadksa dh oS/rk ,oa fo'oluh;rk ,oa bldkfu/kZj.k] euksfefr esa miknku fo'ys"k.k ,oa iFkfo'ys"k.k dk mi;ksx A

izk.kh foKku

iz'u i=k&1

1- vjTtqdh vkSj jTtqdh

(d) fofHkUu iQkbyksa dk mioxks± rd oxhZdj.k ,oa laca/_,lhyksesVk vkSj lhyksesVk_ izksVksLVkse vkSj MÔwVsjksLVkse]ckbysVjsfy;k vkSj jsfM;Vk] izksfVLVk iSjktksvk] vksfudksiQksjkrFkk gsfedkWjMkVk dk LFkku_ lefefr A

([k) izksVkstksvk % xeu] iks"k.k rFkk tuu] ¯yx iSjkehf'k;e]ekWuksflLVl IykTeksfM;e rFkk yh'kesfu;k ds lkekU;y{k.k ,oa thou&o`Ùk A

(x) iksfjiQsjk % dadky] ukyra=k rFkk tuu A

(?k) uhMksfj;k % cgq:irk] j{kk lajpuk,a rFkk mudhfØ;kfof/] izoky fHkfÙk;ka vkSj mudk fuekZ.k] esVktsusfll]vkschfy;k vkSjhfy;k ds lkekU; y{k.k ,oa thou&o`Ùk A


(Ä) IySfVgs¯YeFkht % ijthoh vuqdwyu % iQSflvksyk rFkkVhfu;k ds lkekU; y{k.k ,oa thou&o`Ùk rFkk mudsjksxtud y{k.k A

(p) usesVgsYesaFkht % ,Ldsfjl ,oa cqpsjsfj;k ds lkekU; y{k.k]thou o`Ùk rFkk ijthoh vuqdwyu A

(N) ,usyhMk % lhykse vkSj fo[kaMrk] ikWyhdhVksa esa thou&fof/;ka]usjhl (uh,saFkhl)] dsapqvk (iQsfjfVek) rFkk tksad dslkekU; y{k.k rFkk thou&o`Ùk A

(t) vkFkzksZiksMk % ØLVsf'k;k esa ¯Mcizdkj vkSj ijthfork]vkFkksZiksMk (>hax] frypV~Vk rFkk fcPNw) esa n`f"V vkSj'olu_ dhVksa (frypV~Vk] ePNj] eD[kh] e/qeD[kh rFkkfrryh) esa eq[kkaxksa dk :ikarj.k] dhVksa esa dk;karj.k rFkkbldk gkeksZuh fu;eu] nhedksa rFkk e/qefD[k;ksa dklkekftd O;ogkj A

(>) eksyLdk % v'ku] 'olu] xeu] ySesfyMsUl] ikbyk] rFkklhfi;k ds lkekU; y{k.k ,oa thou o`Ùk] xSLVªksiksMksa esa,saBu rFkk vO;korZu A

(×k) ,dkbuksMesZVk % v'ku] 'olu] xeu] fMEc izdkj],LVhfj;l ds lkekU; y{k.k rFkk thou&o`Ùk A

(V) izksVksdkWMsZVk % jT;qfd;ksa dk mn~Hko] czSafd;ksLVksek rFkkgMZekfu;k ds lkekU; y{k.k rFkk thou&o`Ùk A

(B) ikblht % 'olu xeu rFkk izoklu A

(M) ,fEiQfc;k% prq"iknksa dk mn~Hko] tudh; ns[kHkky]'kkodkarj.k A

(<) jsIVhfy;k oxZ % ljhl`iksa dh mRifÙk] djksfV ds izdkj]LiQsuksMkWu rFkk exjePNksa dk LFkku A

(.k) ,oht_ if{k;ksa dk mn~Hko] mM~M;u&vuqdwyu rFkk izokluA

(r) eSesfy;k % Lru/kfj;ksa dk mn~Hko] narfoU;kl] vaMk nsusokys Lru/kfj;ks a] dks"B/kjh Lru/kfj;ks a] tyh;Lru/kfj;ksa rFkk izkbesVksa ds lkekU; y{k.k] var%ÏkohxzafFk;ka (ih;w"k xzafFk] voVq xzafFk] ijkoVq xzafFk] vf/o`DdxzafFk] vXuk'k;] tuu xzafFk) rFkk mlesa varl±ca/ A

(Fk) d'ks:dh izkf.k;ksa ds fofHkUu ra=kksa dk rqyukRed] dk;kZRed'kjhj (vè;koj.k rFkk blds O;qRikn] var%dadky] pyuvax] ikpu ra=k] 'olu ra=k] ân; rFkk egk/euh pkiksalfgr ifjlapkjh ra=k] ew=k&tuu ra=k] efLr"d rFkk KkusfUnz;ka(vka[k rFkk ukd) A

2- ikfjfLFkfrdh

(d) thoeaMy % thoeaMy dh ladYiuk_ ck;kse] tSoHkwjlk;upØ] xzhu gkml izHkko lfgr okrkoj.k esa ekuo izsfjr

ifjorZu] ikfjfLFkfrd vuqØe] thokse rFkk bZdksVksu]lkeqnkf;d ikfjfLFkfrd A

([k) ifjra=k dh ladYiuk] ikfjra=k dh lajpuk ,oa dk;Z]ikfjra=k ds izdkj] ikfjfLFkfrd vuqØe] ikfjfLFkfrdvuqdwyu A

(x) lef"V] fo'ks"krk,a] lef"V xfrdh] lef"V fLFkjhdj.k A

(?k) izkdfrd lalk/uksa dk tSo fofo/rk ,oa fofo/rk laj{k.kA

(Ä) Hkkjr dk oU; thou A

(p) laiks"k.kh; fodkl ds fy, lqnwj lqxzkghdj.k A

(N) i;kZoj.kh; tSofuEuhdj.k] iznw"k.k] rFkk thoeaMy ijblds izHkko ,oa mldh jksdFkke A

3- tho ikfjfLFkfrdh

(d) O;ogkj % laosnh fuL;nau] izfrlaosfnrk fpÉ mn~nhiu]lh[kuk ,oa Le`fr] o`fÙk] vH;kl] izkuqdwyu] vè;adu A

([k) pkyu esa gkeksZuksa dh Hkwfedk] lapsru izlkj esa iQhjkseksuksadh Hkwfedk_ xksidrk] ijHk{kh igpku] ijHk{kh rkSj rjhds]izkbesVksa esa lkekftd lksiku] dhVksa esa lkekftd laxBu A

(x) vfHkfoU;kl] lapkyu] vfHkxzg] tSfody;] tSfodfu;rdkfydrk] Tokjh;] Írqijd rFkk fnolizk;y; A

(?k) ;kSu }U}] LokFkZijrk] ukrsnkjh ,oa ijksidkfjrk lesrizk.kh&O;ogkj ds vè;;u dh fof/;ka A

4- vk£Fkd izkf.k foKku

(d) e/qeD[kh ikyu] js'kedhV ikyu] yk[kdhV ikyu] 'kiQjhlao/Z] lhi ikyu] >haxk ikyu] Ñfe lao/Z A

([k) izeq[k laØked ,oa lapj.kh; jksx (eysfj;k] iQkbysfj;k]{k; jksx] gStk rFkk ,M~l)] muds okgd] jksxk.kq rFkkjksdFkke A

(x) i'kqvksa rFkk eosf'k;ksa ds jksx] muds jksxk.kq (gsyfeUFkl)rFkk okgd (¯ppM+h dqVdh] Vscsul] LVkseksfDll) A

(?k) xUus ds ihMd (ikbfjyk ijiqfl,yk)] frygu dk ihMd(,sfd;k tukVk) rFkk pkoy dk ihMd (flVksfiQylvksfjts) A

(Ä) ikjthuh tarq A

(p) fpfdRldh; tSo izkS|ksfxdh] ekuo vkuqoaf'kd jksx ,oavkuqoaf'kd dkmal¯yx] thu fpfdRlk A

(N) fof/ tSo izkS|ksfxdh A


5- tSo lkaf[;dh

iz;ksxksa dh vfHkdYiuk_ fujkdj.kh ifjdYiuk _ lg&laca/] lekJ;.k] dsUnzh; izofÙk dk forj.k ,oa ekiu]dkbZ&Ldos;j] fo|kFkhZ&VsLV] ,iQ&VsLV (,dekxhZ rFkk f}ekxhZ,iQ&VsLV)

6- midj.kh; i¼fr

(d) LisDVªeh izdk'kekfi=k izkoLFkk foi;kZl ,oa izfrnhfIrlw{e n£'kdh] jsfM;ks,fDVo vuqjs[kd] nzqr vidsafnz=k] tsy,ysDVªksiQksjsfll] PCR, ALISA, FISH ,oa xq.klw=kis Vx A

([k) bysDVªku lw{en'khZ (TEM, SEM) A

iz'u i=k&2

1- dksf'kdk tho foKku

(d) dksf'kdk rFkk blds dksf'kdkaxksa (dsanzd] Iyktek] f>Yyh]ekbVksdkSafMª;k] xkWYthdk;] varnzZO;h tkfydk] jkbckslkserFkk ykblkslksEl) dh lajpuk ,oa dk;Z] dksf'kdk&foHkktu(lelw=kh rFkk v¼Zlw=kh)] lelw=kh rdqZ rFkk lelw=kh ra=k]xw.klw=k xfr A Øksekslkse izdkj ikWfyVhu ,oa ySaoz'k]ØksekSfVu dh O;oLFkk] dksf'kdkpØ fu;eu A

([k) U;wDyhbd vEy lkaLFkfrdh] DNA vuqdYi] DNA

izfrÑfr vuqys[ku] RNA izØe.k] LFkkukarj.k] izksVhuoyu ,oa ifjogu A

2- vkuqoaf'kdh

(d) thu dh vk/qfud ladYiuk] foHkkDr thu] thu fu;eu]vkuqokaf'kd&dwV A

([k) ¯yx xq.klw=k ,oa mudk fodkl] MªkslksfiQyk rFkk ekuo esa¯yx&fu/kZj.k A

(x) oa'kkxfr ds esaMyh; fu;e] iqu;ksZtu] lgyXurk] cgq;qqXe]fodYih] jDr lewgks a dh vkuqoaf'kdh] oa'kkoyhfo'ys"k.k] ekuo esa oa'kkxr jksx A

(?k) mRifjorZu rFkk mRifjorZtuu A

(Ä) iqu;ksZxt DNA izkS|ksfxdh] okgdksa ds :i esa IyStfeM~l]dkWlfeM~l] Ñf=ke xq.klw=k] ikjthuh] DNA Dyks¯uxrFkk iw.kZ Dyks¯ux (fl¼kar rFkk fØ;k i¼fr) A

(p) izksdSfj;kjsV~l rFkk ;wdSfj;jsV~l esa thu fu;eu rFkk thuvfHkO;fDr A

(N) ladsr v.kq] dksf'kdk e`R;q] ladsru iFk esa nks"k rFkkifj.kke A

(t) RELP, RAPD ,oa AFLP rFkk iQxj¯iz Vx esa vuqiz;ksx]jkbckstkbe izkS|ksfxdh] ekuo thukse ifj;kstuk] thuksfeDl,oa izksVksfeDl A

3- fodkl

(d) thou ds mn~Hko ds fl¼kar A

([k) fodkl ds fl¼kar_ izkÑfrd oj.k] fodkl esa mRifjorZudh Hkwfedk] fodklkRed izfr:i] vkf.od Mªkbo]vuqgj.k] fofHkUurk] i`FkDdj.k ,oa tkfr mn~Hkou A

(x) thok'e vkadM+ksa ds iz;ksx ls ?kksM+s] gkFkh rFkk ekuo dkfodkl A

(?k) gkMhZ&ohuoxZ fu;e A

(Ä) egk}hih; foLFkkiu rFkk izkf.k;ksa dk forj.k A

4- oxhZdj.k&foKku

(d) izkf.kfoKkfud ukekoyh] varjkZ"Vªh; fu;e] DySfMfLVDl]vkf.od o£xdh ,oa tSo fofo/rk A

5- tho jlk;u

(d) dkcksZgkbMªsVksa] olkvksa] olkvEyksa ,oa dksyLVªksy] izksVhuksa,oa vehuksvEyksa] U;wfDybd vEyksa dh lajpuk ,oaHkwfedk A ck;ks ,utsZfVDl A

([k) Xykbdksfll rFkk ØCl pØ] vkWDlhdj.k rFkk vip;u] vkWDlhdj.kh iQkLiQksfjys'ku] ÅtkZ laj{k.k rFkk foekspu]ATP pØ] pØh; AMP-bldh lajpuk rFkk Hkwfedk A

(x) gkeksZu oxhZdj.k (LVsjkbM rFkk isIVkbM gkeksZu)] tSola'ys"k.k rFkk dk;Z A

(?k) ,atkbe % fØ;k ds izdkj rFkk fØ;k fof/;ka A

(Ä) foVkfeu rFkk dks&,atkbe A

(p) bE;wuksXyksC;wfyu ,oa jks/{kerk A

6- dk£;dh (Lru/kfj;ksa ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa )

(d) jDr dh la?kVuk rFkk jpd] ekuo esa jDr lewg rFkkRH dkjd] Ldanu ds dkjd rFkk fØ;k fof/] yksgmikip;] vEy {kkjd lkE;] rkifu;eu] izfrLdand A

([k) gheksXyksfcu % jpuk izdkj ,oa vkWDlhtu rFkkdkcZuMkbZvkWDlkbM ifjogu esa Hkwfedk A

(x) ikpu ,oa vo'kks"k.k % ikpu esa ykj xzafFk;ksa] ;Ñr]vXU;k'k; rFkk vka=k xzafFk;ksa dh Hkwfedk A

(?k) mRltZu % usizQku rFkk ew=k fojpu dk fu;eu_ ijlj.kfu;eu ,oa mRlthZ mRikn A

(Ä) is'kh % izdkj] dadky isf'k;ksa dh ladqpu dh fØ;k fof/]isf'k;ksa ij O;k;ke dk izHkko A

(p) U;wjkWu % raf=kdk vkosx&mldk pkyu rFkk varxzZFkuhlapj.k% U;wjksVªkalehVj A

(N) ekuo esa n`f"V] Jo.k rFkk ?kzk.kcks/ A

(t) tuu dh dk£;dh] ekuo esa ;kSoukjaHk ,oa jtksfuo`fÙk A


7- ifjo/Zu thofoKku

(d) ;qXed tuu_ 'kqØ tuu_ 'kqØ dh jpuk] eSesfy;u 'kqØdh ik=ks ,oa thos /kfjrk A vaM tuu] iw.kZ 'kDrrk]fu"kspu] ekiQksZtsusfll ,oa ekiQksZtsu] CykLVkstsusfll]'kjhj v{k jpuk dh LFkkiuk] iQsV ekufp=k] es<d ,oapwts esa xsLVqys'ku] pwts esa fodklk/hu thu] vaxkrjdthu] vka[k ,oa ân; dk fodkl] Lrfu;ksa esa vijk A

([k) dkssf'kdk oa'k ijaijk] dkssf'kdk—dkssf'kdk vU;ksU; fØ;k]vkuqokaf'kd ,oa izsfjr fo:itudrk] ,afiQch;k esadk;karj.k ds fu;a=k.k esa ok;jksfDlu dh Hkwfedk]'kkodhtuu ,oa fpjHkzw.krk] dkssf'kdk e`R;q] dkyizHkkou A

(x) ekuo esa fodklh; thu] ik=ks fu"kpu ,oa Hkzw.k varj.k]Dyks¯ux A

(?k) LVsedksf'kdk% Ïksr] izdkj ,oa ekuo dY;k.k esa mudkmi;ksx A

(Ä) tkfr vkorZu fu;e A

ifjf'k"V&2

flfoy lsok ijh{kk ds }kjk ftu lsokvksa esa HkrhZ dh tk jgh gSmldk laf{kIr C;kSjk %μ

1- Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok -μ(d) fu;qfDr;ka ifjoh{kk dsvk/kj ij dh tk,axh ftldh vof/ nks o"kZ dh gksxh ijUrq dqN 'krks±ds vuqlkj c<+k;k Hkh tk ldsxk A liQy mEehnokj dh ifjoh{kk dhvof/ esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ds fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj fuf'pr LFkku ij vkSjfuf'pr jhfr ls dk;Z djuk gksxk vkSj fuf'pr ijh{kk,a ikl djuhgkasxh A

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa fdlh ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjhdk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k lUrks"ktud u gks ;k mls ns[krs gq, mldsdk;Zdq'ky gksus dh laHkkouk u gks] rks ljdkj rRdky lsokeqDr djldrh gS ;k ;FkkfLFkfr mls LFkkbZ in ij izR;ko£rr dj ldrh gS Aftl ij mldk iquxzZg.kkf/dkj gS vFkok gksxk% c'krsZ fd mDr lsok esafu;qfDr ls igys ml ij ykxw fu;eksa ds varxZr iquxzZg.kkf/dkjfuyafcr u dj fn;k x;k gks A

(x) ifjoh{kk vof/ ds larks"ktud :i ls iwjk gksus ij ljdkjvf/dkjh dks lsok esa LFkkbZ dj ldrh gS ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa mldkdk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u gks rks ljdkj mls Hkh lsokeqDr djldrh gS ;k mldh ifjoh{kk vof/ dks ftruk mfpr le>s dqN 'krks±ds lkFk c<+k ldrh gS A

(?k) Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ds vf/dkfj;ksa ls dsUnzh; ljdkj;k jkT; ljdkj ds varxZr Hkkjr esa ;k fons'k esa fdlh LFkku ij lsok,ayh tk ldrh gSa A

Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ds fofHkUu xzsMksa ls lac¼ is cS.MrFkk xzsM is %

dfu"B osrueku

is esfVªDl esa Lrj&10

ofj"B osrueku

(i) ofj"B le; osrueku %

is esfVªDl esa Lrj&11 (inksUufr ij osru fu/kZj.k ds le; nksvfrfjDr osruo`f¼;ka iznku dh tk,axh)A

(ii) dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM %

is esfVªDl esa Lrj&12 (inksUufr ij osru fu/kZj.k ds le; nksvfrfjDr osruo`f¼;ka iznku dh tk,axh) A

(iii) p;u xzsM %

is esfVªDl esa Lrj&13 (inksUufr ds le; ij nks vfrfjDrosruo`f¼;ka iznku dh tk,axh) A

vf/le; osrueku %


vf/le; ls mQij ds osrueku

(i) mPp iz'kklfud xzsM osrueku %


(ii) 'kh"kZ osrueku %


eagxkbZ HkRrk vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsok,a (eagxkbZ HkRrk) fu;e]1972 ds v/hu dsUnzh; ljdkj }kjk le;≤ ij tkjh fd, x,vkns'kksa ds vuqlkj feysxk A

ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dh lsok dfu"B le; osrueku esaizkjaHk gksxh vkSj ifjoh{kk ij fcrkbZ xbZ vof/ dks le; osrueku esaosru o`f¼ ;k isa'ku] NqV~Vh ds fy, fxuus dh vuqefr gksxh A

(p) Hkfo"; fuf/-μHkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ds vf/dkjhle;≤ ij la'kksf/r vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsok (Hkfo"; fuf/) fu;ekoyh]1955 ls 'kkflr gksrs gSa A

(N) NqV~Vh-μHkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok vf/dkjh le;≤ij la'kksf/r vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsok (NqV~Vh) fu;ekoyh] 1955 }kjk'kkflr gksrs gSa A

(t) MkDVjh ifjp;kZ-μHkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ds vfèkdkjhle;≤ ij la'kksf/r vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsok (MkDVjh ifjp;kZ)fu;ekoyh] 1954 ds varxZr izkIr MkDVjh ifjp;kZ dh lqfo/k,a ikusdk gd gS A

(>) lsokfuo`fÙk ykHk-μizfr;ksfxrk ijh{kk ds vk/kj ijfu;qDr fd, x, Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ds vfèkdkjh le;≤ ijla'kksf/r vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsok] e`R;q o lsokfuo`fÙk ykHk fu;ekoyh]1958 }kjk 'kkflr gksrs gSa A

2- Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok-μ(d) dfu"B le;eku esa de lsde nks o"kZ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ij fu;qfDr dh tk,xh ftls vko';drkiM+us ij c<+k;k tk ldrk gS A liQy mehnokjksa dks yxHkx ckjg ekgds fy, Hkkjr esa izf'k{k.k izkIr djuk gksxk A blds i'pkr~] mUgsa fons'kesa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl esa r`rh; lfpo ds rkSj ij rSukr fd;k tk ldrk gSftlls fd mUgsa vfuok;Z fons'kh Hkk"kk esa izf'k{k.k fn;k tk lds A lsokesa LFkk;hdj.k gsrq ik=k cuus ls iwoZ izf'k{k.kkFkhZ vf/dkfj;ksa dks viuhizf'k{k.k dh vof/ ds nkSjku ,d vFkok vf/d foHkkxh; ijh{kkvksa dksikl djuk gksxk A


([k) ljdkj dh larqf"V ds vuq:i viuh ifjoh{kk vof/ ds

lekIr gksus vkSj fu/kZfjr ijh{kk ikl djus ij] izf'k{k.kkFkhZ vf/dkjh

dh mldh fu;qfDr esa LFkk;h fd;k tkrk gS A rFkkfi] ;fn mudk dk;Z

vFkok vkpj.k vlarks"ktud ik;k tkrk gS] rks ljdkj mUgsa lsok ls

dk;Z&eqDr dj ldrh gS vFkok ,slh vof/ ds fy, mudh ijhoh{kk

vof/ dks c<+k ldrh gS] tSlk Hkh mi;qDr gks A

(x) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa fdlh ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dk

dk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u gks rks mls ns[krs gq, mlds fons'k lsok

ds fy, mi;qDr gksus dh laHkkouk u gks rks ljdkj mls rRdky lsok

eqDr dj ldrh gS ;k ;fn mlds dksbZ ewy in gks rks mls ml ij okil

Hkst ldrh gS A

(?k) osrueku

Ø-la- xzsM ,oa osrueku fooj.k

1- dfu"B osrueku osru eSfVªDl esa ysoy 10 (lkrosalhihlh ds vuqlkj)

2- ofj"B osrueku osru eSfVªDl esa ysoy 11 (lkrosalhihlh ds vuqlkj)

3- dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM osru eSfVªDl esa ysoy 12 (lkrosalhihlh ds vuqlkj)

4- xzsM IV osru eSfVªDl esa ysoy 13 (lkrosalhihlh ds vuqlkj)

5- xzsM III osru eSfVªDl esa ysoy 14 (lkrosalhihlh ds vuqlkj)

6- xzsM II osru eSfVªDl esa ysoy 15 (lkrosalhihlh ds vuqlkj)

7- xzsM I osru eSfVªDl esa ysoy 17 (lkrosalhihlh ds vuqlkj)

uksV 1 % izf'k{kkFkhZ vf/dkjh dks ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ds le;

dks vodk'k] isa'ku vFkok le;eku esa osruo`f¼ ds fy, fxuus dh

vuqefr nh tk,xh A

uksV 2 % ifjoh{kk ds nkSjku ok£"kd osruo`f¼ ifjoh{kkFkhZ ds

fu/kZfjr ijh{kk] ;fn dksbZ gks] ikl djus rFkk ljdkj dh larqf"V ds

vuq:i izxfr n'kkZus ij gksxh A

uksV 3 % Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok esa fu;qfDr ls iwoZ] ewy in esa

inkof/ ds vfrfjDr fdlh LFkk;h in ij dk;Zjr ljdkjh deZpkjh dk

osru ,iQ-vkj- 22&[k (i) ds izko/kuksa ds vè;/hu fou;fer fd;k

tk,xk A

(M-) Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok ds vf/dkjh dks Hkkjr vFkok fons'k

esa dgha Hkh rSukr fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(p) fons'k es a lsok ds nk Sjku] Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok

vf/dkfj;ksa dks o£/r thou 'kSyh dh izfriw£r rFkk izfrfuf/Ro

mÙkjnkf;Roksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, mudh jSad ds vuqlkj fons'k HkÙkk

fn;k tk,xk A blds vfrfjDr] fons'k lsok ds nkSjku Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok

vf/dkfj;ksa dks fuEufyf[kr lqfo/k,a Hkh xzkg~; gksaxh %—

i jktuf;d jSad ds vuqlkj jgus ds fy, eqÝr vkokl

ii- lgk;d ifjpj fpfdRlk Ldhe ds rgr fpfdRlk lqfo/k,a

iii- fons'k esa 2@3 o"kZ dh izR;sd lkekU; dk;Z vof/ ds nkSjku]

Lo;a rFkk ifjokj ds vkfJr lnL;ksa ds fy, ?kj tkus gsrq ,d

lsV gkse yho iSlst fn;k tk,xkA blds vfrfjDr] fdlh

vf/dkjh dks mlds laiw.kZ dk;Zdky ds nkSjku] O;fDrxr

vFkok ikfjokjfd vkikr fLFkfr gsrq Lo;a vFkok mlds ifjokj

d lnL;ksa ds fy, nks ,dy vkdfLed iSlst fn;k tk,xk A

iv. Hkkjr esa vè;;u dj jgs 6 vkSj 22 o"kZ dh vk;q ds chp ds

cPpksa ds fy, vius vodk'k ds nkSjku vius ekrk&firk ls

feyus ds dqN 'krks± ds vè;/hu gokbZ tgkt ls vkus&tkus

dh ok£"kd lqfo/k nh tk,xh A

v. vf/dkjh ds rSukrh LFky ij 5 vkSj 20 o"kZ dh vk;q ds chp

ds cPpksa ds fy, fons'k ea=kky; }kjk vuqeksfnr fdlh Ldwy esa

vf/dre nks cPpksa ds fy, 'kS{kf.kd HkÙkk fn;k tk,xkA

(N) bl lsok ds lnL;ksa ij le;≤ ij ;Fkkla'kksf/r

dsUnzh; flfoy lsok (vodk'k fu;ekoyh 1972) ds izko/ku dfri;

vk'kks/uksa ds lkFk ykxw gksaxs A Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok (ih,ylh,)

fu;ekoyh] 1961 ds rgr] fons'k lsok ds fy,] Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok

vf/dkjh lhlh,l (vodk'k) fu;ekoyh] 1972 ds rgr fons'k esa dh

xbZ izHkkoh lsok ds fy, xzkg~; v£tr vodk'k ds izfr 50 izfr'kr

vfrfjDr vodk'k ds ik=k gksaxs A

(t) le;≤ ij Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk ;Fkkla'kksf/r vuqlkj

lsokfuo`fÙk ykHk fn, tk,axs A

3- Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok %

(d) fu;qfDr ifjoh{kk ij dh tk,xh ftldh vof/ nks o"kZ dh

gksxh mls dqN 'krksZa ij c<+k;k Hkh tk ldsxk A liQy mEehnokjksa dh

ifjoh{kk dh vof/ esa Hkkjr ljdkj ds fu.kZ; vuqlkj fuf'pr LFkku

ij vkSj fuf'pr jhfr ls fofgr izf'k{k.k ysuk gksxk vkSj fuf'pr

ijh{kk,a ikl djuh gksaxh A

([k) vkSj (x) tSlk fd Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ds [kaM

([k) vkSj (x) esa fn;k x;k gS A

(?k) Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok ds vf/dkjh ls dsUnzh; ljdkj ;k

jkT; ljdkj ds varxZr Hkkjr esa ;k fons'kksa esa fdlh Hkh LFkku ij lsok,a

yh tk ldrh gSa A


(Ä) osrueku %—

jSad le;&osrueku osrueku

la'kksf/r la'kks/u iwoZosrueku xzsM is

iqfyl v/h{kd dfu"B osrueku 15]600&39]100 #- 5400 #- 8]000&275&13]500 #-

ofj"B osrueku 15]600&39]100 #- 6600 #- 10]000&325&15]200 #-

dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM 15]600&39]100 #- 7600 #- 12]000&375&16]500 #-

p;u xzsM 37]400&67]000 #- 8700 #- 14]300&400&18]300 #-

mi&egkfujh{kd lqij le; osrueku 37]400&67]000 #- 8900 #- 16]400&450&20]000 #-

egkfujh{kd lqij le; osrueku 37]400&67]000 #- 10]000 #- 18]400&500&22]400 #-

vij egkfuns'kd lqij le; osrueku ds mQij 37]400&67]000 #- 12]000 #- 22]400&525&24]500 #-

egkfuns'kd lqij le; osrueku ds mQij m-i-&xzs- 75]500& 'kwU; 24]050&650&26]000 #-80]000 #- (3 izfr'krdh nj ls osruo`f¼)80]000 #- (fu;r) 26]000 #- (fu;r)

egaxkbZ HkÙkk vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsok,a (egaxkbZ HkÙkk) fu;e]1972 ds v/hu dsUnzh; ljdkj }kjk le;≤ ij tkjh fd, x,vkns'kksa ds vuqlkj feysxk A

ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dh lsok dfu"B le; osrueku esaizkjaHk gksxh vkSj ifjoh{kk ij fcrkbZ xbZ vof/ dks le; osrueku esaosru o`f¼ ;k isa'ku] NqV~Vh ds fy, fxuus dh vuqefr gksxh A

(p) ls (>) tSlk fd Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok ds [kaM (p)](N)] (t) vkSj (>) esa fn;k x;k gS A

4- Hkkjrh; Mkd rkj lsok rFkk foÙk lsok

(d) fu;qfDr ifjoh{kk ij dh tk,xh ftldh vof/ 2 o"kZcqfu;knh ikB~;Øe lfgr] dh gksxh ijUrq ;g vof/ c<+kbZ Hkh tkldrh gS] ;fn ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh us fu/kZfjr ifj{kk,a ikl djds

vius dks LFkk;h fd, tkus ds ;ksX; fl¼ u fd;k gks A

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dk dk;Z ;k

vkpj.k vlarks"ktud gks] mls ns[krs gq, mlds dk;Zdq'ky gksus dhlaHkkouk u gks] rks ljdkj rRdky lsok eqDr dj ldrh gS vFkok tSlkHkh ekeyk gks] lsok esa viuh fu;qfDr ls iwoZ fu;eksa ds v/hu ftl

LFkkbZ in ij mldk iquxzZg.k vf/dkj gksxk] ml in ij mldkijkorZu dj fn;k tk;sxk A

(x) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ lekIr@eqDr gksus ij ljdkj vfèkdkjh

dks mldh fu;qfDr ij LFkk;h dj ldrh gS ;k ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esamldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k vlarks"ktud jgk gks rks mls ;k rks lsok ls

eqDr dj ldrh gS ;k mldh ifjoh{kk vof/ dks ftruk mfpr le>s

c<+k ldrh gS vFkok LFkkbZ in ij] ;fn dksbZ gks] mldk izR;korZu djldrh gS A

(?k) Mkd foHkkx mu la?kVd foHkkxksa esa ls ,d gS ftldk

lapkyu (lsok }kjk)] Hkkjrh; Mkd vkSj nwjlapkj ys[kk vkSj foÙk lsokxzqi ^d* HkrhZ fu;ekoyh] 2001 ds vuqlkj fd;k tkrk gS A nwjlapkjfoHkkx vkSj Mkd foHkkx esa inksa ij HkrhZ la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx }kjk dh

tk,xh A

(Ä) Hkkjrh; Mkd rkj rFkk foÙk lsok ij Hkkjr ds fdlh HkhHkkx esa lsok dk ,d fuf'pr mÙkjnkf;Ro gS A

(p) Hkkjrh; Mkd rkj rFkk foÙk lsok dk orZekuosrueku %—

(i) dfu"B le; osruekuosru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 10 (56100&177500 #i,)

(ii) ofj"B le; osruekuosru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 11 (67700&208700 #i,)

(iii) dfu"B ç'kklfud xzsMosru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 12 (78800&209200 #i,)

(iv) dfu"B ç'kklfud xzzzsM esa p;u xzsMosru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 13 (118500&214100 #i,)

(v) ofj"B ç'kklfud xzsMosru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 14 (144200&218200 #i,)

(vi) mPp iz'kkfud xzsMosru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 15 (182200&224100 #i,)

(vii) mPp iz'kkfud xzsM$osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 16 (205400&224400 #i,)

(viii)'kh"kZ Lrj

osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 17 (225000 #i,)


(N) tks ljdkjh deZpkjh ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ij fu;qfDr lsiwoZ ekSfyd vk/kj ij lkafof/d in ds vfrfjDr fdlh LFkk;h in ijfu;qDr gks mldk osru ewy fu;e 22&[k (1) dh O;oLFkkvksa dsv/hu fofu;fer gksxk A

(5) Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kk vkSj ys[kk lsok

(d) fu;qfDr ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ij dh tk,xh ftldh vof/2 o"kZ dh gksxh ijUrq ;g vof/ c<+kbZ Hkh tk ldrh gS A ;fnifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh us fu/kZfjr foHkkxh; ijh{kk,a ikl djds] viusdks iDdk fd, tkus ;ksX; fl} u fd;k gksA ;fn dksbZ vf/dkjh rhuo"kZ dh vof/ esa foHkkxh; ijh{kk,a ikl djus esa yxkrkj vliQy gksrkjgk rks mldh fu;qfDr [kRe dj nh tk,xh vFkok] tSlk Hkh ekeyk gks]lsok esa viuh fu;qfDr ls iwoZ fu;eksa ds v/hu ftl LFkkbZ in ijmldk iquxzZgu vf/dkj gksxk] ml in ij mudk çR;korZu fd;k tkldrk gS A

([k) ;fn ;FkkfLFkfr ljdkj ;k fu;a=kd vkSj egkys[kkijh{kddh jk; esa ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k lUrks"ktud ugks ;k mls ns[krs gq, mlds dk;Zdq'ky gksus dh laEHkkouk u gks rksljdkj mls rRdky lsokeqDr dj ldrh gS vFkok tSlk Hkh ekeyk gkslsok esa viuh fu;qfDr ls iwoZ fu;eksa ds v/hu ftl LFkkbZ in ijmldk iquxzZgu vf/dkj gksxk] ml in ij mldk çR;korZu fd;k tkldrk gS A

(x) ifjoh{kk vof/ ds lekIr gksus ij ;FkkfLFkfr ljdkj ;kfu;a=kd vkSj egkys[kkijh{kd vf/dkjh dks mldh fu;qfDr ij LFkk;hdj ldrh@ldrk gS ;k ;fn ;FkkfLFkfr ljdkj ;k fu;a=kd vkSjegkys[kkijh{kd dh jk; esa mldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k vlarks"k&tud gksrks mls ;k rks lsok ls eqDr dj ldrh@ldrk gS] ;k mldh ifjoh{kk dhvof/ dks] ftruk mfpr le>s c<+k ldrh@ldrk gS] ijUrq vLFkkbZ:i ls [kkyh txgksa ij dksbZ ubZ fu;qfDr;ksa ds laca/ esa LFkkbZ djus dknkok ugha fd;k tk ldsxkA

(?k) ys[kkijh{kk esa ys[kk lsok ls vyx fd, tkus dh laHkkoukvkSj vU; lq/kjksa dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kkvksa vkSjys[kk lsok esa ifjorZu gks ldrk gS vkSj dksbZ mEehnokj tks bl lsok dsfy, pquk tk, bl ifjorZu ls gksus okys ifj.kke ds vk/kj ij dksbZnkok ugha djsxk vkSj mls vyx fd, x, dsUæh;@jkT; ljdkj vkSjfu;a=kd vkSj egkys[kkijh{kd ds varxZr lkafof/d ys[kk ijh{kk dk;kZy;esa dke djuk iM+sxk vkSj dsUæh; rFkk jkT; ljdkjksa ds varxZr vyxfd, x, ys[kk dk;kZy;ksa ds laca/ esa vafre :i esa jguk iMs+xkA

(Ä) Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kk vkSj ys[kk lsok ds vf/dkfj;ksa lsHkkjr esa dgha Hkh lsok yh tk ldrh gS vkSj mUgsa {ks=k lsok (iQhYMlfoZl) ij Hkkjr ds ckgj Hkh Hkstk tk ldrk gSA

(p) osrueku

in dk uke la'kks/u iwoZ osrueku la'kksf/r osru <kapk¹dsUnzh; flfoy lsok (la'kksf/r

osru fu;ekoyh] 2016)º

osru cSaM osrueku (#i, esa) xzsM osru Lrj lacaf/r osrueku (#i, esa)

dfu"B le; osrueku ihch&3 15600&39100 5400 10 56100&177500

ofj"B le; osrueku ihch&3 15600&39100 6600 11 67700&208700

dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM ihch&3 15600&39100 7600 12 78800&209200

dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM dk ihch&4 37400&67000 8700 13 123100&215900xSj dk;kZRed p;u xzsM

ofj"B iz'kklfud xszM ihch&4 37400&67000 10000 14 144200&218200

iz/ku egkys[kk ijh{kd@ mPp iz'kklfud 67000&(3 » dh 'kwU; 15 182200&224100egkfuns'kd xzsM nj ls ok£"kd osru

o`f¼)&79000

vij mi fu;a=kd ,oa mPp iz'kklfud 75500&(3 » dh 'kwU; 16 205400&224400,oa egkys[kk ijh{kd xzsM $ osrueku nj ls ok£"kd osru

o`f¼) 80000@&

mi fu;a=kd ,oa 'kh"kZ osrueku 80000 (fu;r) 'kwU; 17 225000

egkys[kk ijh{kd

fVIi.kh 1 % ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;kas dh lsok Hkkjrh; ys[kkijh{kk vkSj ys[kk lsok ds le; osrueku esa de ls de osru ls çkjEHkgksxh vkSj osruo`f} ds ç;kstu ls mldh lsok dk;Zxzg.k dh rkjh[k lsfxuh tk,xhA

fVIi.kh 2 % ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dh igyh osruo`f}foHkkxh; ijh{kk ds Hkkx I ds mÙkh.kZ dj ysus dh rkjh[k vFkok ,d o"kZdh lsok iwjh dj ysus dh rkjh[k buesa ls tks Hkh igys gks mls Lohd`rdh tk ldrh gSA nwljh osruo`f} foHkkxh; ijh{kk ds Hkkx II ds mÙkh.kZ


dj ysus dh rkjh[k vFkok nks o"kZ dh lsok iwjh dj ysus dh rkjh[k buesals tks Hkh igys gks oSls Lohd`r dh tk ldrh gS_ osrueku dks #- 8825çfr ekg rd dj ysus okyh rhljh osru o`f¼ 3 o"kZ dh lsok iwjh djysus dh rkjh[k vkSj ifjoh{kk dh fufnZ"V vof/ dks larks"ktud <ax lsvFkok vU; fu/kZfjr 'krks± dks iwwjk djus ij gh LohÑr dh tk,xh A

fVIi.kh 3 % tks ljdkjh deZpkjh ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ijfu;qfDr ls iwoZ ekSfyd vk/kj ij lkof/d in ds vfrfjDr fdlhLFkk;h in ij fu;qDr gks mldk osru ewy fu;e] 22[k(1) dhO;oLFkkvksa ds v/hu fofu;fer gksxk A

fVIi.kh 4 % Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kk rFkk ys[kk ds vf/dkfj;ksa ijHkkjr esa dgha ij Hkh ;k fons'kksa esa lsok djus dk fofu'p; nkf;Ro gSA

6- Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok orZeku osrueku (lhek 'kqYd vkSjdsUæh; mRikn 'kqYd) xzqi ^^d**

lgk;d vk;qDr] lhek&'kqYd rFkk dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYdihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 5400 (xzsM osru)

mik;qDr] lhek&'kqYd rFkk dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYdihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 6600 (xzsM osru)

la;qDr vk;qDr] lhek&'kqYd rFkk dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYdihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 7600 (xzsM osru)

vfrfjDr vk;qDr] lhek&'kqYd rFkk dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYdihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $ 8700 (xzsM osru)

vk;qDr lhek&'kqYd rFkk dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYdihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $ 10000 (xzsM osru)

iz/ku vk;qDr] lhek&'kqYd rFkk dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYd#- 67000&79000

eq[; vk;qDr@egkfuns'kd #- 75500&80000 (,p , th $)

iz/ku eq[; vk;qDr@iz/ku egkfuns'kd #- 80000 fu;r('kh"kZ osrueku)

(d) fu;qfDr;ka 2 o"kZ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ij dhtk,axhA fdUrq ;fn ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh fu/kZfjr foHkkxh; ijh{kk,amÙkh.kZ djds LFkk;hdj.k dk gdnkj ugha gks tkrk rks mDr vof/ dksHkh c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA nks o"kZ dh vof/ esa foHkkxh; çfr;ksfxrkvksadks mÙkh.kZ u dj ysus ij fu;qfDr jn~n Hkh dh tk ldrh gS vFkok] tSlkHkh ekeyk gks] lsok esa viuh fu;qfDr ls iwoZ fu;eksa ds v/hu ftl LFkkbZin ij mldk iquxZg.k vf/dkj gS] ml in ij mldk çR;korZu fd;ktk ldrk gS A

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa fdlh ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dkdk;Z vFkok vkpj.k larks"ktud ugha gS rks ljdkj mls rqjar lsokeqDrdj ldrh gS vFkok] tSlk Hkh ekeyk gks] lsok esa viuh fu;qfDr ls iwoZfu;eksa ds v/hu ftl LFkkbZ in ij mldk iquZxzg.k vf/dkj gS] mlij mldk izR;korZu fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(x) ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dk ifjoh{kkdky iw.kZ gksus ijljdkj mudh fu;qfDr dks LFkk;h dj ldrh gS vFkok ;fn ljdkj dhjk; esa mldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud ugha jgk gsS rks ljdkj ;krks mls lsokeqDr dj ldrh gS vFkok ifjoh{kk/hu dky esa viuhbPNkuqlkj o`f¼ dj ldrh gS vFkok LFkkbZ in ij] ;fn dksbZ gks]

mldk ijkorZu fd;k tk ldrk gS A fdUrq vLFkkbZ fjfDr;ksa ij fu;qfDrfd;s tkus ij LFkk;hdj.k lacaa/h mldk dksbZ nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;ktk;sxk A

(?k) Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok lhek&'kqYd vkSj dsUnzh; mRikn 'kqYdxzqi ¶d¸ ds vf/dkjh dks Hkkjr ds fdlh Hkh Hkkx esa lsok djuh gksxh ArFkk Hkkjr esa gh ^iQhYM l£ol* djuh gksxh A

fVIi.kh 1 % ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dks vkjEHk es a:- 8000&275&13500 ds le; osrueku esa U;wure osru feysxk rFkkok£"kd o`f¼ ds fy, vius lsok dky dks og dk;ZHkkj xzg.k djus dhrkjh[k ls ekuk tk,xk A

fVIi.kh 2 % tks ljdkjh deZpkjh ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ijHkkjrh; jktLo lsok lhek 'kqYd vkSj dsUnzh; mRikn 'kqYd xzqi ¶d¸esa fu;qfDr ls iwoZ ekSfyd vk/kj ij lokZf/d in ds vfrfjDr LFkk;hin ij fu;qDr fd;k x;k gks rks mldk osru ewy fu;e 22[k (1) dsO;oLFkkvkssa ds v/hu fofu;fer gksxk A

fVIi.kh 3 % ifjoh{kk vof/ ds nkSjku vf/dkjh dks izf'k{k.kfuns'kky; (lhek 'kqYd vkSj dsUnzh; mRikn 'kqYd)] ubZ fnYyh esa ,dfoHkkxh; izf'k{k.k vkSj yky cgknqj 'kkL=kh jk"Vªh; iz'kklu vdkneh]elwjh esa iQkm.Ms'ku dkslZ izf'k{k.k ysuk gksxk A mls foHkkxh; ijh{kk dsHkkx I vkSj Hkkx II mÙkh.kZ djus gksaxs A ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dhosruo`f¼ fuEukuqlkj fu;fer gksxh %

jQ- 8275 rd c<+kus okyh igyh osruo`f¼ foHkkxh; ijh{kk dsnks Hkkxksa esa ls ,d mÙkh.kZ dj ysus dh rkjh[k vFkok ,d o"kZ dh lsokiwjh u dj ysus dh rkjh[k ls ;k ,d o"kZ dh lsok iwjh djus ij] blesatks Hkh igys gks] LohÑr dh tk,xh] osru dks 8550 #i;s rd c<+kusokyh nwljh osruo`f¼ mDr ijh{kk dk nwljk Hkkx mÙkh.kZ djus dh rkjh[kls ;k nks o"kZ dh lsok iwjh djus ij (blesa tks Hkh igys gks)] LohÑrdh tk,xh] fdUrq 8825 #i;s rd c<kus okyh rhljh osruo`f¼ rHkh nhtk,xh tc rhu o"kZ dh lsok iwjh dj yh gks rFkk ifjoh{kk ds fy,fuèkkZfjr vof/ esa ifjoh{kk iwjh dj yh gks vkSj ljdkj }kjk ;fn dksbZvU; 'krZ fofgr dh tk;s rks og iwjh dj yh gks A

fVIi.kh 4 % ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dks ;g vPNh rjg le>ysuk pkfg, fd mudh fu;qfDr Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok lhek 'kqYd vkSjdsUnzh; mRikn 'kqYd xzqi ¶d¸ ds xBu esa le;≤ ij Hkkjrljdkj }kjk vko';d le>dj fd;s tkus okys izR;sd ifjorZu dsv/hu gksxh vkSj bl izdkj ds ifjorZuksa ds iQyLo:i mUgsa fdlh izdkjdk eqvkotk ugha fn;k tk;sxk A

7- Hkkjrh; j{kk ys[kk lsok

(1) osrueku %

(d) dfu"B le; osrueku (j{kk ys[kk lgk;d fu;a=kd rFkkled{k) osru Lrj 10

([k) ofj"B le; osrueku (j{kk ys[kk mi fu;a=kd rFkkled{k) osru Lrj 11

(x) dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM (j{kk ys[kk la;qDr fu;a=kd vkSjled{k) osru Lrj 12


(?k) dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM (p;u xzsM) (j{kk ys[kk vijfu;a=k.k vkSj led{k) osru Lrj 13

(Ä) ofj"B iz'kklfud xzsM (j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd vkSj led{k)osru Lrj 14

(p) j{kk ys[kk iz/ku fu;a=kd vkSj led{k osru Lrj 15

(N) j{kk ys[kk vij egk fu;a=kd vkSj led{k osru Lrj 16

(t) j{kk ys[kk egkfu;a=kd (foHkkxkè;{k) osru Lrj 17

(2) ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dk çkjafHkd U;wure le; osruekuosru eSfVªDl ds Lrj 10 esa 56]100 #i, gksxkA

(3) fu;qfDr;k¡ nks o"kks± dh vof/ dh ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ijgksaxh ftlds nkSjku ifjoh{kk£Fk;ksa dks fu/kZfjr foHkkxh;ijh{kk,a mÙkh.kZ djds LFkk;hdj.k ds fy, vgZrk izkIrdjuh gksxh A ;fn vko';d gqvk rks bl vof/ dksljdkj pkj o"kZ rd ds fy, vkxs c<+k ldrh gS Aifjoh{kk ikl djus esa yxkrkj vliQy gksus ij (ftlesac<+kbZ xbZ vof/ 'kkfey gS) lsok lekIr dj nh tk,xh Anks o"kZ dh lkekU; vof/ ds ckn ifjoh{kkdky dksc<k;k tkuk ofj"Brk Øe dks fuf'pr :i ls izHkkfordjsxk A blds vykok ;fn dksbZ ifjoh{kkFkhZ ifjoh{kkof/ds nkSjku Hkkjrh; j{kk ys[kk lsok esa fdlh Hkh izdkj lsvuqi;qDr ik;k tkrk gS] rks mldh lsok,a ljdkj }kjkfcuk fdlh lwpuk ds lekIr dh tk ldrh gSa A fu;qfDrHkkjrh; j{kk ys[kk lsok ds lafo/ku esa fdlh Hkh ifjorZudh 'krZ ij gksxh tks Hkkjr ljdkj ds foosd ij gksxkvkSj vki bl rjg ds ifjorZu ds ifj.kke ls gqbZ fdlhHkh {kfriw£r ds nkos ds gdnkj ugha gksaxs A

(4) vk;ksx }kjk fdlh Hkh o"kZ esa vk;ksftr flfoy lsokijh{kk ds ifj.kkeksa ds vk/kj ij dfu"B le; osruekuesa inksa ij HkrhZ fd;s x;s O;fDr;ksa dh ofj"Brk mDrfo"k; ij fu;eksa vkSj vkns'kksa ds rFkk izfr;ksfxrk ijh{kkesa la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx }kjk vuqlaf'kr ;ksX;rk Øe dsvk/kj ij fu/kZfjr dh tk,xh A c'krsZ fd igys os p;uds vk/kj ij fu;qDr ifjoh{kkFkhZ dk jSad ckn ds p;uds vk/kj ij fu;qDr O;fDr ls Js.kh esa Åij gksxk A

(5) Hkkjrh; j{kk ys[kk lsok esa fu;qfDr dh LohÑfr esa Hkkjresa vkSj blds ckgj {ks=kh; lsok rFkk ns'k ds fdlh Hkkx esalsok ds fy, fuf'pr :i ls nkf;Ro fufgr gS A

(6) ifjoh{kk ds nkSjku vf/dkfj;ksa dks rhu pj.kksa esa izf'k{k.k fn;k tk,xk (1) yky cgknqj 'kkL=kh jk"Vªh; iz'kklfudvdkneh] elwjh ;k bldh led{k vdkneh esa cqfu;knhikB~;Øe] (vof/ rhu ekg)] (2) jk"Vªh; foÙk izcU/ulaLFkku] iQjhnkckn esa ,e-ch-,- (foÙk) izek.k&i=kikB~;Øe (vof/ nl ekg)] (3) jk"Vªh; j{kk foÙkizcU/u vdkneh] iq.ks esa foHkkxh; izf'k{k.k (vof/nl ekg) A

(7) izf'k{k.k vof/ lekIr dj ysus ij vf/dkfj;ksa dksfuEufyf[kr laxBuksa esa ls fdlh Hkh ,d laxBu esalgk;d j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd@lgk;d foÙk ,oa ys[kk fu;a=kd(iQSDVªht)ds :i esa fu;qDr fd;k tk,xk %µ

(1) iz/ku fu;a=kd@j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd (vkehZ dekaM~l)

(2) iz/ku fu;a=kd@j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd (,;j iQkslZ)

(3) iz/ku j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd (usoh)

(4) iz/ku fu;a=kd@j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd (isa'ku)

(5) iz/ku ys[kk fu;a=kd (vk;q/ iQSDVªht)

(6) iz/ku fu;a=kd@j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd (vuqla/ku vkSjfodkl)

(7) iz/ku fu;a=kd@j{kk ys[kk fu;a=kd (lhek lM+d)

(8) ,dhÑr foÙkh; lykgdkj (lsuk@ukSlsuk@ok;qlsuk@lheklM+d@rVj{kd@vuqla/ku vkSj fodkl)

(9) iz/ku fu;a=kd@fu;a=kd dk dksbZ vU; dk;kZy;

8- Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok] vk;dj xzqi ^d*

(d) fu;qfDr ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ij dh tk;sxh ftldh vof/2 o"kZ dh gksxh] ijUrq ;g vof/ c<+kbZ tk ldrh gS A;fn ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh fu/kZfjr foHkkxh; ijh{kk,aikl djds vius vkidks LFkkbZ fd;s tkus ;ksX; fl¼ udj lds] ;fn dksbZ vf/dkjh 3 o"kZ dh vof/ esa foHkkxh;ijh{kk,a ikl djus esa yxkrkj vliQy gksrk tk jgk gksrks mldh fu;qfDr [kRe dj nh tk,xh vFkok LFkkbZ inij] ;fn dksbZ gS] mldk izR;korZu fd;k tk ldrk gS A

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dk dk;Z;k vkpj.k vlarks"ktud gks ;k rks mls ns[krs gq, mldkdk;Z dq'ky gksus dh laHkkouk u gksdj ljdkj mlsrRdky lsok eqDr dj ldrh gS vFkok LFkkbZ in ij];fn dksbZ gks] mldk izR;korZu fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(x) ifjoh{kk vof/ ds lekIr gksus ij] ljdkj vf/dkjh dksmldh fu;qfDr ij LFkkbZ dj ldrh gS ;k ;fn ljdkj dhjk; esa mldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k vlarks"ktud jgk gks rksmls ;k rks lsok eqDr dj ldrh gS ;k mldh ifjoh{kkvof/ dks ftruk le>s c<+k ldrh gS ijUrq vLFkk;h:i ls [kkyh txgksa ij dh xbZ fu;qfDr;ksa ds laca/ esaLFkkbZ djus dk nkok ugha fd;k tk ldsxk A

(?k) ;fn ljdkj us lsok esa fu;qfDr;ka djus dh viuh 'kfDrfdlh vf/dkjh dks lkSai j[kh gS rks og vf/dkjh Åijds [kaMksa esa mfYyf[kr ljdkj dh dksbZ Hkh 'kfDr dkiz;ksx dj ldrk gS A


ifjoh{kk/hu vof/ esa vf/dkjh dks yky cgknqj 'kkL=khjk"Vªh; iz'kklfud vdkneh] elwjh rFkk jk"Vªh; izR;{kdjvdkneh] ukxiqj esa izf'k{k.k izkIr djuk gksxk A elwjh esaf'k{k.k lekIr gksus ij mls ikB~;Øe laiw£r ijh{kk ikldjuh gksxh A blds vfrfjDr ifjoh{kk/hu vof/ esafoHkkxh; ijh{kk Hkh ikl djuh gksxh A ,d o"kZ dh lsoklekfIr ij osru c<+kdj 8275 #- dj fn;k tk,xk Adsoy foHkkxh; ijh{kk ikl dj ysus ls osru c<+kdj8275 #- dj fn;k tk,xk A 8550 #- ds Lrj ds Åij dsosru rc rd ughsa fn;k tk,xk tc rd fd mlvf/dkjh dh lsok dk LFkk;hdj.k u gks tk, rFkk 3 o"kZdh lsok iwjh u gks pqdh gks ;k nwljh ,slh 'krks± ds v/hugksxk tks vko';d le>h tk;sa A

;fn og vdkneh dh ikB;Øe laiw£r ijh{kk ikl ugha djysrk rks ,d o"kZ ds fy, mldh osruo`f¼ LFkfxr dj nh tk,xh vFkokml rkjh[k rd tc fd foHkkxh; fu;eksa ds vUrxZr mls nwljh osruo`f¼feyus okyh gks vkSj mu nksuksa esa ls tks Hkh vf/d igys iM+s rc rdLFkfxr jgsxh A

cqfu;knh ikB~;Øe esa rFkk jk"Vªh; izR;{k dj vdkneh] ukxiqjesa lapkfyr O;kolkf;d izf'k{k.k ds fy, la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx }kjkvk;ksftr flfoy lsok ijh{kk esa lh/h HkrhZ okys mEehnokjksa ds fy,ojh;rkØe dk ijLij fu/kZj.k ijh{kk£Fk;ksa ds izn'kZu ds vk/kj ijfd;k tk,xk rFkk bu fu"iknuksa ds vk/kj ij fn, x, Lrj dks buokD;;ka'kksa ds :i esa fu£n"V fd;k tk,xkµflfoy lsok ijh{kk (76-67izfr'kr)] cqfu;knh ikB~;Øe (8-33 izfr'kr) rFkk O;kolkf;d izf'k{k.k(15 izfr'kr) A

fVIi.kh %µifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dks Hkyh&Hkkafr le> ysukpkfg, fd mudh fu;qfDr Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok xzqi1ds xBu esa fd, tkus okys fdlh Hkh ,sls ifjorZu ls izHkkfor gks ldsxhtks fd le;≤ ij mfpr le>s tkus ds ckn Hkkjr ljdkj }kjkfd;k tk,xk vkSj os ml izdkj ds ifjorZuksa ds iQyLo:i izfrdkj dknkok ugha dj ldsaxs A9- Hkkjrh; vk;q/ dkj[kkuk lsok xzqi ¶d¸ (iz'kklu)

(d) pqus x, mEehnokjksa dks 2 o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, ifjoh{kkèhuj[kk tk,xk A egkfuns'kd] vk;q/ dkj[kkuk@vè;{k vk;q/ dkj[kkukcksMZ dh vuqla'kk ij ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ljdkj }kjk ?kVkbZ ;k c<+kbZ

tk ldrh gS vkSj ifjoh{kkèkhu mEehnokj dks ljdkj }kjk ;Fkk&fuèkkZfjrizf'k{k.k ysuk gksxk vkSj ljdkj }kjk fu/kZfjr foHkkxh; rFkk Hkk"kkijh{k.k mÙkh.kZ djrs gksaxs A Hkk"kk ijh{k.k fgUnh esa ijh{k.k gksxk A

ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ds lekiu ij ljdkj vf/dkjh dh fu;qfDrLFkkbZ djsxh A fdUrq ;fn ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ds nkSjku ;k mlds vUr esamldk vkpj.k ljdkj dh jk; esa vlUrks"ktud gkss rks ljdkj mls ;krks dk;ZeqDr djsxh ;k mldh ifjoh{kk dh vof/ dks ;Fkkisf{krc<+k,xh A

([k) 1- pqus gq, mEehnokjksa dks vko';drk iM+us ij çf'k{k.kij fcrkbZ vof/ lfgr de ls de 4 o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, l'kL=klsuk esa deh'ku çkIr vf/dkjh ds :i esa lsok djuh iMs+xh (i) mlsfu;qfDr dh rkjh[k ds 10 o"kZ dh lekfIr ds ckn iwoksZDr :i ls lsokugha djuh gksxh] vkSj (ii) mls lk/kj.kr% 40 o"kZ dh vk;q gks tkus dsckn iwoksZDr :i esa lsok ugha djuh gksxhA

2- mEehnokj ij ;Fkk la'kksf/r lk-dk-fu- la- 92] fnukad9&3&1957] dss v/hu izdkf'kr flfofy;u laca/h j{kk lsok (iQhYMykbfcfyVh) fu;ekoyh] 1957 Hkh ykxw gksxk A mudh bu fu;ekssa esafu/kZfjr fpfdRlk ekud dss vuqlkj ijh{kk dh tk,xh A

(x) ykxw osru dh fuEufyf[kr njsa gSa %µdfu"B le; osrueku& osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 10

(#- 56]100&1]77]500@&)ofj"B le; osrueku osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 11

(#- 67]700&2]08]700@&)ofj"B le; osrueku (,u,iQ) osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 12

(#- 78]800&2]09]200@&)dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM (,iQ) osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 13

(#- 1]23]100&2]15]900@&)ofj"B iz'kklfud xzsM osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 14

(#- 1]44]200&2]18]200@&)ofj"B th,e@ofj"B MhMhth@ osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 15,p,thvkj (#- 1]82]200&2]24]100@&)vij Mhthvks,iQ@lnL; osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 16(vks,iQch) (#- 2]05]400&2]24]400@&)Mhthvks,iQ@vè;{k vks,iQch osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj 17

(#- 2]25]000@&)

(Ä) osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj ;k osrueku %

Øe la- xzsM osru eSfVªDl esa Lrj (#i, esa)

(1) iz/ku eq[; vk;dj vk;qDr@iz/ku vk;dj egkfuns'kd 17 (225000)(2) eq[; vk;dj vk;qDr@vk;dj egkfuns'kd 16 (205400&224400)(3) iz/ku vk;dj vk;qDr@iz/ku vk;dj funs'kd 15 (182200&224100)(4) vk;dj vk;qDr@vk;dj funs'kd 14 (144200&218200)(5) vk;dj vij vk;qDr@vk;dj vij funs'kd· 13(118500&214100)(6) vk;dj la;qDr vk;qDr@vk;dj la;qDr funs'kd 12 (78800&209200)(7) vk;dj mik;qDr@vk;dj mifuns'kd 11(67700&208700)(8) vk;dj lgk;d vk;qDr@vk;dj lgk;d funs'kd 10 (56100&177500)

· osru eSfVªDl 118500&214100 #i, esa Lrj 13¸ ds xSj&izdk;kZRed p;u xzsM' esa inksa dh la[;k dks bl laoxZ esa ofj"B drZO; inksa vFkkZr~ ¶osru eSfVªDl 67700&2087200 #i,esa 11¸ rFkk mlls vf/d Lrj ds rhu izfr'kr rd lhfer gksxh A laoxZ dh oqQy la[;k esa dksbZ o`f¼ ugha gksxh vkSj xSj&izdk;kZRed p;u xzsM¸ esa lapkfyr gksus okys inksa dh la[;k¶dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM¸ esa miyC/ inksa dh la[;k ls vf/d ugha gksxh A


fVIi.kh %µml ljdkjh deZpkjh dk osru fu;e ds v/hufofu;fer fd;k tk,xk ftlus ifjoh{kk/hu ds :i esa viuh fu;qfDrls igys ewy :i esa vkof/d in ds vykok dksbZ LFkk;h in dks /kj.kfd;k A

(?k) ifjoh{kk vf/dkjh osru eSfVªDl ds Lrj&10 (vFkkZr~ #-56]100&1]77]500@&) esa fu/kZfjr osru vkgfjr djsxk A ifjoh{kk dhvof/ ds nkSjku mUgsa foHkkx dh fofHkUu 'kk[kkvksa tSls jk"Vªh; j{kkmRiknu vdkneh] vactkgfj] ukxiqj vkSj@;k yky cgknqj 'kkL=khiz'kklfud vdkneh] elwjh esa cqfu;knh izf'k{k.k ysuk gksxk A

(Ä) ifj{kkFkhZ dks izf'k{k.k@ifjoh{kk vof/ ds nkSjku mudsizf'k{k.k ij gq, lEiw.kZ O;; vkSj mudks fd, gq, vU; Hkqxrkuksa dhjkf'k okfil djuh gksxh] c'krsZ og vius izf'k{k.k@ifjoh{kk dh lekfIrdh rkjh[k ls ikap o"kZ dh vof/ ds Hkhrj lsok ls R;kxi=k nsus dhbPNk O;Dr djrk@djrh gS vFkok c'krsZ og izf'k{k.k@ifjoh{kk ls ukeokfil ys ysrk gS@ ys ysrh gSA ifjoh{kkFkhZ dks fu;qfDr ds le; blvk'k; dk ,d ca/i=k nsuk gksxkA

(p) Hkkjrh; vk;q/ dkj[kkuk lsok&lewg ^d* esa 9 (x) esan'kkZ, x, in ;k xzsM ;k le; osrueku 'kkfey gS vkSj vf/dkfj;ksa dhfuEufyf[kr Jsf.k;ka 'kkfey gSa uke'k% %µ

(1) bathfu;j (;kaf=kdh@oS|qr@bySDVªkWfuDl ,oa nwjlapkj@flfoy)(2) jlk;u bathfu;jh(3) ?kkfRod bathfu;jh(4) peM+k izkS|ksfxdhfon~(5) oL=k rduhdhdkj(6) iz'kklfud vf/dkjh

fVIi.kh 1-µiz'kklfud vf/dkjh lkekU;r;k flfoy lsok ijh{kk(lh ,l bZ) ds ekè;e ls HkrhZ fd, tkrs gSaA Øe la- (1) esa fn, x,bathfu;j bathfu;jh lsok ijh{kk (bZ ,l bZ) ds ekè;e ls HkrhZ fd,tkrs gSaA Øe la- (ii) esa (v) rd dks la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx }kjkvk;ksftr fo'ks"kK ijh{kk rFkk@vFkok lk{kkRdkj ds ekè;e ls HkrhZfd;k tkrk gSA

Hkkjrh; Mkd lsok lewg ^d* dk la'kksf/r lsok izksiQkby

10- Hkkjrh; Mkd lsokµ(d) Hkkjrh; Mkd lsok ds varxZr fu;qDrmEehnokj nks o"kZ dh vof/ dh ifjoh{kk ij gksaxs A

([k) fu;a=k.k vf/dkjh] ljdkj }kjk le;≤ ij tkjh funsZ'kksa dsvuqlkj ifjoh{kk dh vof/ dks c<+k ldrs gSa A

(x) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ dks c<+k, tkus ds laca/ esa fu.kZ; vkerkSj ijfiNyh ijh{kk vof/ ds lekIr gksus ds vkB lIrkg ds Hkhrj ys fy;ktk,xk vkSj blds ckjs esa lacaf/r vf/dkjh dks fyf[kr esa lwfpr fd;ktk,xk vkSj lkFk gh] blh vof/ ds nkSjku] ,slk fd, tkus ds dkj.kksa lsHkh voxr djk fn;k tk,xk A

(?k) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ vFkok bldh c<+kbZ xbZ vof/ ds iwjk gksus dsi'pkr lacaf/r vf/dkjh dks LFkkbZ fu;qfDr gsrq mi;qDr ik, tkus dhfLFkfr esa fu;fer vk/kj ij fu;qDr fd;k tk,xk vkSj ;Fkkle; ewyin fjfDr ij mldh fu;qfDr dh laiqf"V dh tk,xh] tSlk Hkh ekeykgksA

(Ä) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ vFkok bldh c<+kbZ xbZ vof/ ds nkSjku ;fnljdkj dk ;g er gks fd lacaf/r vf/dkjh LFkkbZ fu;qfDr ds fy,mi;qDr ugha gS] rks ,slh fLFkfr esa ljdkj lacaf/r vf/dkjh dksdk;ZeqDr dj ldrh gS vFkok bl lsok esa fu;qfDr ls igys /kfjr inij izR;ko£rr dj ldrh gS] tSlk Hkh ekeyk gks A

(p) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ vFkok bldh c<+kbZ xbZ vof/ ds nkSjkumEehnokjksa dks] ifjoh{kk vof/ dks liQyrkiwoZd iwjk djus dh 'krZ dsrkSj ij] ljdkj }kjk visf{kr izf'k{k.k vkSj vuqns'k izkIr djus gksaxsrFkk ijh{kk vkSj ijh{k.k (fgUnh ijh{kk lfgr) mÙkh.kZ djus gksaxs A

(N) tgka rd ifjoh{kk ls lacaf/r ekeyksa dk iz'u gS] bl laca/ esamEehnokj ljdkj }kjk bl fo"k; esa le;≤ ij tkjh vkns'kksavFkok vuqns'kksa ds vuqlkj fu;af=kr gksaxs A

(t) bl lsok ds varxZr fu;qDr vf/dkfj;ksa dks] iQhYM lsok rFkklsuk Mkd lsok lfgr] Hkkjr esa vFkok fons'k esa] fdlh Hkh LFkku ijrSukr fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(>) Hkkjrh; Mkd lsok lewg d* ds varxZr LohÑr inksa dk fooj.kfuEukuqlkj gS %

Øe xzsM inksa dh osru esfVªDl esa Lrjla- la[;k

i. egkfuns'kd Mkd lsok,a] 1 17 (2]25]000 #-)'kh"kZ osrueku

ii. mPp iz'kklfud xzsM$ 7 16(2]05]000&2]24]400 #-)[Mkd lsok cksMZ ds lnL;@vij egkfuns'kd (leUo;)]

iii. mPp iz'kklfud xzsM 27 15 (1]82]000&2]24]100 #-)

iv. ofj"B iz'kklfud xzsM 78 14 (1]44]200&2]18]200 #-)

v. dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM 13 (1]18]500&2]14]100 #-)(,u,iQ,lth) 109

vi. dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM 12 (78]800&2]09]200 #-)

vii. ofj"B le;eku 102 11 (67]700&2]08]700 #-)

viii. dfu"B le;eku 151 10 (56]100&1]77]500 #-)

ix. vkjf{kr (fjtoZ)

izfrfu;qfDr fjtoZ 51

izf'k{k.k fjtoZ 30

vodk'k fjtoZ 05

11- Hkkjrh; flfoy ys[kk lsok xzqi ^d*

(d) fu;qfDr nks o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ijdh tk,axh fdUrq ;fn ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh us LFkk;hdj.k ds fy,fu/kZfjr foHkkxh; ijh{kk ikl dj vgZrk izkIr ugha dh rks og vof/c<kbZ tk ldrh gS A rhu o"kZ dh vof/ esa foHkkxh; ijh{kkvksa esackj&ckj vliQy jgus ij fu;qfDr;ka lekIr dh tk,axh A


([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa] fdlh ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dkdk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u gks ;k mls ns[krs gq, mlds dk;Zdq'kygksus dh laHkkouk u gks rks ljdkj mls rRdky lsokeqDr dj ldrhgS vFkok LFkkbZ in ij] ;fn dksbZ gS] mldk (izR;korZu) fd;k tk ldrkgS A

(x) ifjoh{kk vof/ lekIr gksus ij ljdkj vf/dkjh dksmlds fu;qfDr ij LFkkbZ dj ldrh gS A ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa] mldkdk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u jgk rks ljdkj mls ;k rks lsokeqDr

(Ä) osrueku %µ

Ø- la- inuke xzsM osrueku (#i, esa) 7osa ds-os-vk- eSfVªDlesa lerqY; Lrj

1- ys[kk egkfu;a=kd 'kh"kZ osrueku 26000 (fu;r) Lrj 17

2- vij ys[kk egkfu;a=kd mPprj iz'kklfud xzsM$ 24050&650&26000 Lrj 16

3- iz/ku eq[; ys[kk fu;a=kd mPp iz'kklfud xzsM 22400&525&24500 Lrj 15

4- la;qDr ys[kk egkfu;a=kd@eq[; ys[kk fu;a=kd ofj"B iz'kklfud xzsM 18400&500&22400 Lrj 14

5- mi ys[kk egkfu;a=kd@ys[kk fu;a=kd dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM esa 14300&400&18300 Lrj 13p;u xzsM (xSj izdk;kZRed)(,u,iQ,lth)

6- mi ys[kk egkfu;a=kd@ys[kk fu;a=kd dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM 12000&375&16500 Lrj 12

7- lgk;d ys[kk egkfu;a=kd@mi ys[kk fu;a=kd ofj"B le; osrueku 10000&325&15200 Lrj 11

8- lgk;d ys[kk fu;a=kd dfu"B le; osrueku 8000&275&13500 Lrj 10

fVIi.kh 1-µifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dh lsok Hkkjrh; flfoyys[kk lsok ds le; osrueku esa de ls de osru ls vkjEHk gksxh vkSjosruo`f¼ ds iz;kstukFkZ og muds dk;ZHkkj xzg.k djus dh rkjh[k lsfxuh tk;sxh A

fVIi.kh 2-µifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dks #- 15600$5400 lsÅij ds pj.k dk osru rc rd eatwj ugha fd;k tk;sxk tc rd fdos le;≤ ij fofgr fd;s tkus okys fu;eksa ds vuqlkj foHkkxh;ijh{kk esa mÙkh.kZ u gks tk,a A

fVIi.kh 3-µtks ljdkjh deZpkjh ifjoh{kk/hu ds :i esafu;qfDr ls igys v/h{kd in ls vfrfjDr vU; LFkk;h in ij ewy:i esa dk;Z dj jgk gks mldk osru ewy fu;e 22([k)(1) esa fn,x, micaèkksa ds vuqlkj fofu;fer fd;k tk,xk A

12- Hkkjrh; jsyos ;krk;kr lsok xzqi ^d*

13- Hkkjrh; jsyos ys[kk lsok xzqi ^d*

14- Hkkjrh; jsyos dk£ed lsok xzqi ^d*

15- jsyos lqj{kk cy xzqi ^d*

(d) ifjoh{kk Hkkjrh; jsyos ;krk;kr lsok (Hkk-js-;k-ys-) vkSjHkkjrh; jsyos dk£ed lsok (Hkk-js-dk-ls-) ds vykok bu lsokvksa dsHkrhZ fd, x, mEehnokj rhu o"kZ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ij jgsaxs A bl nkSjkumEehnokjksa dks 1½ o"kZ dk izf'k{k.k fn;k tk,xk rFkk mudh dk;Zdkjhin ij ifjoh{kk ds nkSjku de ls de 1½ o"kZ ds fy, fu;qfDr dh

tk,xh A ;fn fdlh ekeys esa larks"ktud :i ls izf'k{k.k iwjk uk djusds dkj.k izzf'k{k.k dh vof/ c<+kbZ tkrh gS rks mlds vuqlkj ifjoh{kkdh dqy vof/ Hkh c<+k nh tk,xh A blds vykok ;fn dk;Zdkjh in ijifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ij dh xbZ fu;qfDr dh vof/ ds nkSjku dk;Zlarks"ktud ugha ik;k tkrk gS rks ljdkj ftruk mfpr le>s ifjoh{kkdh vof/ c<+k ldrh gS A

fdUrq Hkkjrh; jsyos ys[kk lsok vkSj Hkkjrh; jsyos dk£ed lsokesa HkrhZ fd, x, mEehnokjksa dh fu;qfDr 2 o"kZ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ij dhtk,xh ftlds nkSjku mudks izf'k{k.k fn;k tk,xk A ;fn izf'k{k.k dslarks"ktud :i ls iwjk u gksus ij fdlh fLFkfr esa izf'k{k.k dh vof/dks c<+k fn;k tkrk gS rks mlds vuqlkj ifjoh{kk dh dqy vof/ Hkhc<+k nh tk;sxh A

([k) izf'k{k.kµlHkh ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dks fof'k"Vlsokvksa@inksa ds fy, fu/kZfjr izf'k{k.k ikB~;Øe ds vuqlkj 1-5 o"kZ dkizf'k{k.k ysuk gksxk A ;g izf'k{k.k ,sls LFkkuksa ij rFkk bl izdkj ls ysukgksxk rFkk mUgsa ,slh ijh{kkvksa dks mÙkh.kZ djuk gksxk tks bl vof/ ijljdkj le;≤ ij fu/kZfjr djsA

(x) fu;qfDr dh lekfIrµ(1) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ds nkSjkuifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dh fu;qfDr esa nksauksa i{kksa esa ls fdlh Hkh i{k dhvksj ls rhu eghus dk fyf[kr uksfVl nsdj lekIr dh tk ldrh gSfdUrq bl izdkj ds uksfVl dh vko';drk lafo/ku ds vuqPNsn 311ds [kaM (2) ds vuqlkj vuq'kklfud dk;Zokgh ds dkj.k lsok esa

dj ldrh gS ;k mldh ifjoh{kk dh vof/ dks ftruk mfpr le>sc<+k ldrh gS A ijUrq vLFkk;h fjfDr;ksa ij dh xbZ fu;qfDr;ksa dss laca/esa LFkk;hdj.k dk nkok ugha fd;k tk ldsxk A

(?k) ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dks ;g Li"V :i ls le> ysukpkfg, fd fu;qfDr Hkkjrh; flfoy ys[kk lsok ds xBu esa fd, x, ,slsifjorZuksa ds v/hu gksxh tks le;≤ ij Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk Bhdle>s tk,a vkSj ,sls ifjorZuksa ds ifj.kkeLo:i os fdlh izfrdkj dknkok ugha djsaxs A


(Ä) osrueku—Hkkjrh; jsyos ;krk;kr lsok@Hkkjrh; jsyos ys[kk lsok@Hkkjrh; jsyos dk£ed lsok %—

Ø- la- xzsM 6Bs ds-os-vk- esa osru cSaM@osrueku 7osa ds-os-vk- eSfVªDl esa lerqY; Lrj

1- dfu"B ossrueku ih ch&3@15600&39100@thih&5400 Lrj 10

2- ofj"B ossrueku ih ch&3@15600&39100@thih&6600 Lrj 11

3- dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM ih ch&3@15600&39100@thih&7600 Lrj 12

4- xSj&izdk;kZRed ofj"B xzsM ih ch&4@37400&67000@thih&8700 Lrj 13

5- mi egkfujh{kd@vkjih,iQ ih ch&4@37400&67000@thih&8900 Lrj 13,·

6- ofj"B iz'kklfud xzsM ih ch&4@37400&67000@thih&10000 Lrj 14

7- mPprj iz'kklfud xzsM 67000&79000 #i, Lrj 15

8- mPprj iz'kklfud xzsM$ 75500&80000 #i, Lrj 16

9- 'kh"kZ Lrj 80000 #i, Lrj 17

blds vfrfjDr] #- 37400 vkSj 80000 ds chp lqij le; osrueku in gSa] ftuds fy, mDr lsokvksa ds vf/dkjh ik=k gSa A

jsyos lqj{kk cy

Ø- la- xzsM is cS.M@osrueku dk uke ln`'k osrueku ln`'k xzsM is

1- dfu"B ossrueku ih ch&3 15600&39100 5400

2- ofj"B ossrueku ih ch&3 15600&39100 6600

3- ofj"B dekaMsaV (eq[;ky;) ih ch&3 15600&39100 7600

4- mi egkfujh{kd ih ch&4 37400&67000 8900

5- egkfujh{kd ih ch&4 37400&67000 8900

c[kkZLrxh ;k lsok ls gVk fn, tkus vkSj ekufld ;k 'kjhfjd vleFkZrkls lacaf/r ekeyksa esa ugha gksxh A fdUrq ljdkj dks lsok lekIr djusdk vf/dkj gksxk A

(2) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa fdlh ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dkdk;Z vFkok vkpj.k larks"ktud u gks vFkok ,slk izrhr gksrk gkss fdmlds l{ke cuus dh laHkkouk u gkss rks ljdkj mls rqjUr lsokeqDr djldrh gS vFkok LFkkbZ in ij ;fn dksbZ gS] mldk izR;korZu fd;k tkldrk gS A

(3) foHkkxh; ijh{kk,a mÙkh.kZ u djus ij Hkh lsok lekIr dh tkldrh gS A ijh{kk dh vof/ esa vuqeksfnr Lrj dh fgUnh ijh{kk mÙkh.kZu djus ij Hkh lsok lekIr dh tk ldsxh A

(?k) LFkk;hdj.kµifjoh{kk dh vof/ larks"ktud :i ls iwjkdj ysus vkSj fu/kZfjr lHkh foHkkxh; vkSj fgUnh ijh{kkvksa ds mÙkh.kZ djysus ij ;fn lc izdkj ls fu;qfDr ds fy, fopkj dj fy, tkrs gSa rksifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dkss lsok ds dfu"B osrueku esa LFkk;h fd;ktk;sxk A

ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dh lsok dfu"B osrueku ds U;wurels izkjaHk gksxh vkSj mUgsa ifjoh{kk ij fcrkbZ xbZ vof/ dks le;osrueku esa NqV~Vh] isa'u o osru of¼;ksa ds fy, fxuus dh vuqefr gksxh A

eagxkbZ HkÙkk vkSj vU; HkÙks Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk le;≤ ijtkjh fd, x, vkns'kksa ds vuqlkj feysaxs A

ifjoh{kk dh vof/ esa foHkkxh; rFkk vU; ifj{kk,a mÙkh.kZ udjus ij osru&o`f¼;ksa dks jksdk ;k LFkfxr fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(p) izf'k{k.k ykxr dh okilh-—;fn fdlh otg] tksljdkj dh jk; esa ifjoh{kk£Fk;ksa ds fu;a=k.k ls ckgj ugha gS] ls dksbZifjoh{kkFkhZ izf'k{k.k ;k ifjoh{kk dks NksM+uk pkgrk gS rc mls osruvkSj HkÙkksa] ukSdjh 'kq: djus ls laca¼ ;k=kk O;; lfgr Hkqxrku dh xbZlHkh jkf'k;ka vkSj lHkh [kpsZ tks ifjoh{kk/hu izf'k{k.k ds fy, dsUnzljdkj }kjk ogu fd, tk,axs vFkok ogu fd, x, gksaxs] okil djusiM+saxsA bl iz;kstukFkZ ifjoh{kk£Fk;ksa dks ,d ca/i=k fu"ikfnr djukvko';d gksxk ftldh ,d izfr mudh fu;qfDr laca/h izLrko ds lkFk

layXu gksxh A rFkkfi] ifjoh{kkFkhZ ftUgsa Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok]Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok vkfn esa fu;qfDr gsrq vkosnu djus dh vuqefr nhxbZ gS] dks izf'k{k.k dh ykxr ykSVkuh vko';d ugha gksxh A

(N) NqV~Vh-µmDr lsok ds vf/dkjh le;≤ ij ykxwNqV~Vh fu;ekoyh ds vuqlkj NqV~Vh ysus ds ik=k gksaxs A

(t) MkDVjh fpfdRlk lgk;rk-µ(1) vf/dkjh le;≤ij ykxw fu;ekoyh ds vuqlkj MkDVjh fpfdRlk lgk;rk vkSj mipkjds ik=k gksaxs A

(2) ikl rFkk fo'ks"kkf/dkj fVdV-µvf/dkjh le;≤ij ykxw fu;ekoyh ds vuqlkj fu%'kqYd jsyos ikl rFkk fo'ks"kkf/dkjfVdV izkIr ds ik=k gksaxs A

(>) Hkfo"; fuf/ rFkk isa'ku-µmDr lsok esa HkrhZ fd, x,mEehnokj jsyos isa'ku fu;eksa }kjk 'kkflr gksaxs rFkk ml fuf/ dsle;≤ ij ykxw fu;eksa ds v/hu jkT; jsyos Hkfo"; fuf/ (xSj&va'knk;h) esa ;ksxnku djsaxs A


(×k) mDr lsok ds in ij HkrhZ fd, x, mEehnokjksa dks Hkkjr;k Hkkjr ds ckgj fdlh Hkh jsyos ;k ifj;kstuk esa dk;Z djuk iM+ldrk gS A

fVIi.kh %µjsyos lqj{kk cy esa HkrhZ fd, x, mEehnokj bldsvfrfjDr jsyos lqj{kk cy vf/fu;e] 1957 rFkk js-lq- cy fu;ekoyh]1959 esa fu;e mica/ksa }kjk Hkh 'kkflr gksaxs A

16- Hkkjrh; j{kk lEink lsok xzqi ^^d**

(d) (1) fu;qfDr ds fy, pquk x;k mEehnokj ifjoh{kk ijj[kk tk,xk ftldh vof/ vkerkSj ij 2 o"kZ ls vf/d ugha gksxh Abl vof/ esa ljdkj }kjk fu/kZfjr çf'k{k.k ysuk gksxk A

(2) tks ljdkjh deZpkjh ifjoh{kk/hu ds :i esa fu;qfDr lsigys vof/ ds in ds vfrfjDr vU; LFkk;h in ij ewy :i ls dk;Zdjrk Fkk mldk osru ewy fu;e 22([k) (1) esa fn, x, mica/ksa dsvuqlkj fofu;fer fd;k tk,xk A

([k) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ esa mEehnokjksa dks fu/kZfjr foHkkxh;ijh{kk ikl djuh gksxh A

(x) (1) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dkdk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u gks rks ;k mls ns[krs gq, mldsdk;Zdq'ky gksus dh laHkkouk u gks rks ljdkj mls lsokeqDr dj ldrhgS] ijUrq lsokeqfDr dk vkns'k nsus ls igys] mls lsokeqfDr ds dkj.kksa lsvoxr djk;k tk,xk vkSj fy[kdj ^^dkj.k crkvks** dk volj Hkhfn;k tk,xk A

(2) ;fn ifjoh{kk&vof/ dh lekfIr ij vf/dkjh us mQij iSjk([k) esa mfYyf[kr foHkkxh; ijh{kk ikl u dh gks rks ljdkj viusfoosd ls ;k rks mls lsokeqDr dj ldrh gS ;k ;fn ekeys dhifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq,] mldh ifjoh{kk&vof/ c<+kuh vko';d gksrks og ftruk mfpr le>s] ifjfo{kk&vof/ c<+k ldrh gS A

(3) ifjoh{kk&vof/ ds lekIr gksus ij ljdkjh vf/dkjh dksmldh fu;qfDr ij LFkk;h dj ldrh gS ;k ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esamldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u jgk gks rks ljdkj mls ;k rkslsokeqDr dj ldrh gS ;k mldh ifjoh{kk&vof/ dks ftruk le>s]c<+k ldrh gS A ifjoh{kk&vof/ esa ,sls vkns'k ikfjr ;k c<+k;s tkldrs gSa] ijUrq lsokeqfDr dk vkns'k nsus ls igys vf/dkjh dkslsokeqfDr ds dkj.k ls voxr djk;k tk,xk vkSj fy[kdj ^^dkj.kcrkvks** dk volj Hkh fn;k tk,xk A

(?k) bl lsok ds lnL; dks mldh ifjoh{kk&vof/ esa okf"kZdosru&o`f¼ r; gks tkus ij Hkh] rc rd ugha feysxh tc rd ogfoHkkxh; ijh{kk ikl ugha dj ysxk A tks o`f¼ bl çdkj ugha feyhgksxh og foHkkxh; ijh{kk ikl djus dh rkjh[k ls fey tk,xh A

(Ä) ;fn dksbZ ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh yky cgknqj 'kkL=khjk"Vªh; ç'kklfud vdkneh] elwjh] jk"Vªh; çR;{kdj vdkneh] ukxiqj]rFkk ,l-oh-ih- jk"Vªh; iqfyl vdkneh] gSnjkckn dh ikB~;Øe laiwfrZijh{kk ikl ugha djrk gS rks ftl rkjh[k dks mls igyh osruo`f¼ çkIrgksxh ml rkjh[k ls ,d o"kZ ds fy, LFkfxr dj nh tk,xh vFkokfoHkkxh; fu;eksa ds varxZr mls tc nwljh osruo`f¼ çkIr gksus okyh gksvkSj bu nksuksa esa ls tks Hkh vof/ igys iMs+ rc rd LFkfxr jgsxh A

(p) orZeku osrueku fuEu çdkj gSa %µ

j{kk laink egkfuns'kd #- 80000 (fu;r)(,sisDl osrueku)

mPp ç'kklfud xzsM 67000&79000 #i,

ofj"B ç'kklfud xzsM ihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $ 10000 (xzsM osru)

dfu"B ç'kklfud xzsM (p;u xzsM) ihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $ 8700 (xzsM osru)

dfu"B ç'kklfud xzsM (lkekU; xzsM) ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–

39]100 $ 7600 (xzsM osru)

ofj"B le; osrueku ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 6600 (xzsM osru)

dfu"B le; osrueku ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 5400 (xzsM osru)

(N) (i) dfu"B le; osrueku esa] vf/dkjh lkekU;r% Nkouhvf/fu;e] 2006@j{kk lEink vf/dkjh@LVkWiQ fu;qfDr;ka vkfn ds varxZrvf/lwfpr Nkofu;ksa esa eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh ds :i esa fu;qDrfd, tk,axs A

(ii) ofj"B le; osrueku esa] vf/dkjh ;k rks ifje.My dseq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkfj;kssa@j{kk lEink vf/dkfj;ksa ds :i esa ;kLVkiQ fu;qfDr;ksa vkfn esa fu;qDr fd, tk,axs A

(t) dfu"B le; osrueku ls mPp osrueku esa lHkh inksUufr;kale;≤ ij ;Fkk la'kksf/r Hkkjrh; j{kk lEink lsok fu;ekoyh]1995 ds vuqlkj dh tk,axh A

(>) Hkkjrh; j{kk lEink lsok ds vf/dkfj;ksa ls Hkkjr ds fdlhHkkx esa lsok yh tk ldrh gsS vkSj lkFk gh iQhYM l£ol ds fy, mUgsaHkkjr ds fdlh Hkkx esa Hkstk tk ldrk gS A

(×k) bl lsok esa fu;qDr fd, x, mEehnokj dks le;≤ij la'kksf/r Hkkjrh; j{kk lEink lsok xzqi ^d* fu;ekoyh] 1985 }kjk'kkflr fd;k tk,xk A

17- Hkkjrh; lwpuk lsok] dfu"B xzsM (xzqi ^d*) %

(d) ^^Hkkjrh; lwpuk lsok esa leLr Hkkjr ds in 'kkfey gSa]ftlesa lwpuk vkSj çlkj.k ea=kky;@j{kk ea=kky; (tu laidZ funs'kky;)ds fofHkUu ekè;e laxBuksa (tSls fd çsl lwpuk C;wjks] nwjn'kZu] vkdk'kok.khfoKkiu vkSj n`'; çpkj funs'kky;] {ks=k çpkj funs'kky;] vkfn) dsfons'kksa esa dqN inksa lfgr in lfEefyr gSa] ftuds fy, çca/ dq'kyrkvkSj tkudkjh rFkk ljdkj ds fy, rFkk ljdkj dh vksj ls bldkçlkj djus dh {kerk visf{kr gS rkfd ljdkj dh uhfr;ksa vkSjdk;ZØeksa vkSj tu lk/kj.k ds lkekftd rFkk vk£Fkd mRFkku ds fy,muds dk;kZUo;u ds ckjs esa fofHkUu ekè;eksa ls turk dks f'kf{kr] çsfjrvkSj lwfpr fd;k tk lds A dsUæh; lwpuk lsok tks 1 ekpZ] 1960 dksxfBr dh xbZ Fkh] dk uke lu~ 1987 esa lwpuk ,oa çlkj.k ea=kky; dhvf/lwpuk la[;k lk-dk-fu- 153] fnukad 7&3&1987 }kjk cny djHkkjrh; lwpuk lsok dj fn;k x;k gS A


([k) mDr lsok esa laçfr fuEufyf[kr xzsM gSa %µ

xzsM osruekuHkkjrh; lwpuk lsok xzsM ^^d**

(1) mPprj xzsM 80000 (fu;r) jQi,

(2) p;u xzsM 67000&79000 jQi, (ok£"kd o`f¼ @ 3%)

(3) ofj"B ç'kklfud xszM ihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $ 10000

(xzsM osru)

(4) dfu"B ç'kklfud xzsM ihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $ 8700

(uku&iQaD'kuy) (xzsM osru)

(p;u xzsM)

(5) dfu"B ç'kklfud xzsM ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 7600 (xzsM

osru)

(6) ofj"B le; osrueku ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 6600 (xzsM

osru)

(7) dfu"B le; osrueku ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $ 5400 (xzsM

osru)

(x) ^^xzsM esa 'ks"k fjfDr;ka rFkk mPprj xzsM] p;u xzsM] ofj"Biz'kklfud xzsM] dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM rFkk ofj"B xzsMksa esa fjfDr;kavxys U;wu xzsM esa in/kjh vf/dkfj;ksa esa ls p;u }kjk inksUufr ls Hkjhtk,axhA**

(?k) (1) dfu"B osrueku ds lh/h HkrhZ okyksa dks nks o"kZifjoh{kk ij jguk gksxk A ifjoh{kk ds nkSjku mUgsa Hkkjrh; tu lapkjlaLFkku] ubZ fnYyh esa 9 eghus dh vof/ ds fy, O;kolkf;d çf'k{k.kfn;k tk,xk A çf'k{k.k dh vof/ rFkk Lo:i esa ljdkj }kjk ifjorZufd;k tk ldrk gS A çf'k{k.k ds nkSjku mUgsa foHkkxh; ijh{k.k (ijh{k.kksa)dks mÙkh.kZ djuk gksxk] çf'k{k.k dh vof/ ds nkSjku foHkkxh; ijh{k.k(ijh{k.kksa) dks mÙkh.kZ ugha djus ij mEehnokj lsok ls dk;ZeqDrvFkok LFkk;h in ;fn dksbZ gks] ftl ij mldk iquxzZg.kkf/dkj gks rksçofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(2) ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ds lekIr gksus ij ljdkj ykxw fu;eksads vuqlkj lh/h HkrhZ }kjk fd, x, vf/dkfj;ksa dks mudh fu;qfDr;ksaesa LFkk;h dj ldrs gSa A ;fn ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dk dk;Z ;kvkpj.k vlarks"ktud gks rks mls lsok ls gVk fn;k tk,xk ;k mldhifjoh{kk vof/ dks ljdkj ftruk mfpr le>sxh c<+k nsxh A ;fnmldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k ,slk gks ftls ns[krs gq, ,slk tku iMs+ fdmlds dk;Z dq'ky gksus dh laHkkouk ugha gS rks ljdkj mls rRdky lsokls gVk ldrh gS A

(3) ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh xzsM&II ds le; osrueku ds fuEureLrj çkjEHk djsaxs vkSj lsok esa mudh ços'k dh rkjh[k ls osruo`f¼ dsfy, mudh lsok dh fxurh gksxh A

(Ä) ljdkj fdlh Hkh vf/dkjh dks lwpuk vkSj çlkj.k ea=kky;]j{kk ea=kky; (tulaidZ funs'kky;) ds v/hu fdlh laxBu esa {ks=kxrin ij dke djus dks dg ldrh gS A

(p) tgka rd NqV~Vh] isa'ku vkSj lsok dh vU; 'krks± dk laca/gS Hkkjrh; lwpuk lsok ds vf/dkfj;ksa dks lewg d* rFkk lewg [k* dsvU; vf/dkfj;ksa ds leku ekuk tk,xk A

18- Hkkjrh; O;kikj lsok] xzqi d* (xzsM&3)-—(d) mDrlsok fu;qfDr 2 o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ij gksxh ftldks oqQy'krks± ds v/hu ?kVk;k ;k c<+k;k tk ldrk gS A mEehnokjksa dks ifjoh{kkdh vof/ ds nkSjku larks"ktud ifjoh{kk ds lekiu dh 'krZ ds :i esa,sls fofgr izf'k{k.k rFkk vè;;u iwjs djus gksaxs vkSj ,slh ifjoh{kk rFkkizf'k{k.k fgUnh dh ijh{kk lfgr mÙkh.kZ djus gksaxs tSls ljdkj }kjkfuèkkZfjr fd, tk,a A

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa fdlh ifjoh{kk/hu O;fDr dkdk;Z ;k vkpj.k vlarks"ktud gS ;k ;g n'kkZrk gS fd mlds oqQ'kycuus dh lEHkkouk ugha gS] Rkks ljdkj mls rRdky ineqDr dj ldrhgS ;FkkfLFkfr mldh ml LFkk;h in ij izR;ko£rr dj ldrh gS ftl ijmldk fy;u gS vFkok ftl ij mldh fy;u ml fLFkfr esa jgrk tcog fy;u mldh mDr lsok esa fu;qfDr ls igys ml ij ykxw fu;eksa ;kljdkj ds leqfpr vkns'kksa ds v/hu LFkfxr dj fn;k x;k gksrk A

(x) fdlh vf/dkjh dh ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ds larks"ktudlekiu ij ljdkj mDr vf/dkjh dks bl lsok esa LFkk;h dj ldrh gS;k ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa mldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k vlarks"ktud gks rksljdkj ;k rks mls mDr lsok ls eqDr dj ldrh gS vFkok mldhifjoh{kk dh vof/ dks oqQN 'krks± ds v/hu mruh vof/ ds fy, vkSjvkxs c<+k ldrh gS ftruh og Bhd le>s A

fdUrq 'krZ ;g gS fd ljdkj dk ftu ekeyksa esa ifjoh{kk dhvof/ dks c<+kus dk izLrko gS muls ljdkj ,slk djus ds vius bjknsdh lwpuk fyf[kr :i esa mDr vf/dkjh dks nsxh A

(?k) mDr lsok ds xzsM&III esa fu;qDr vf/dkjh dks Hkkjr esa ;kmlls ckgj dgha Hkh dk;Z djuk iM+sxk A bu vf/dkfj;ksa dh izfrfu;qfDrgks tkus ij Hkkjr ljdkj ds fdlh vU; ea=kky; ;k foHkkx ;k ljdkjds fuxe ;k vkS|ksfxd miØe esa dk;Z djuk gksxk A

(M-) osrueku

Øe la- xzsM osrueku

orZeku osrueku u;k osru eSfVªDl@Lrj(1) mPprj iz'kklfud xzsM #- 67]000&79]000 (ok£"kd osru o`f¼ dh nj 3») Lrj&15(2) ofj"B iz'kkfud xzsM (vij Mhth,iQVh@ ihch&4] jQ- 37]400–67]000$thih&10000 Lrj&14

fodkl vk;ksx@O;kikj lykgdkj(3) xSj&izdk;kZRed p;u xzsM (,u,iQ,lth)@ ihch&4] jQ- 37]400–67]000$thih&8700 Lrj&13 (,u,iQ,lth)

dfu"B iz'kklfud xzsM (ts,th)@ (,u,iQ,lth) ,oa ihch&3] 15]600&39]100$ ,oa Lrj&12 (ts,th)la;qDr egkfuns'kd fons'k O;kikj thih&7600 (ts,th)

(4) ofj"B le; osrueku (,lVh,l) ihch&3 #- 15]600–39]100$thih&6600 Lrj&11(mi egkfuns'kd] fons'k O;kikj@voj lfpo)

(5) dfu"B le; osrueku (,lVh,l) ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100$thih&5400 Lrj&10(lgk;d egkfuns'kd fons'k O;kikj)


mDr ikapksa xzsMksa esa lsok okf.kT; ea=kky; ds v/hu gSA ubZ fnYyhfLFkr fons'k O;kikj egkfuns'kky; okf.kT; ea=kky; ds lfpoky; dklac¼ dk;kZy; gS ;gh dk;kZy; bl lsok ds mi;ksx djus okyk laxBugS A

mDr lsok ds xzsM&III ds lac¼ vf/dkjh lkekU;r% vuqHkkxksa dsiz/ku gksaxs tcfd xzsM&II esa vf/dkjh lkekU;r% ,d ;k blls vf/dvuqHkkxksa dh 'kk[kkvksa ds izHkkjh gksaxs A

mDr lsok ds xzsM&II ds vf/dkjh le;≤ ij ykxw fu;eksads vuqlkj ml lsok ds xzsM&III esa inksUufr ds ik=k gksaxs A

mDr lsok ds xzsM&II ds vf/dkjh mDr lsok ds xzsM&I ;k dsUnzh;ljdkj ds vU; mQaps iz'kklfud inksa ;k ljdkj ds fuxeksa] miØeksa esafu;qfDr ds ik=k gksaxs A

mDr lsok ds xzsM&I ds vf/dkjh le;≤ ij ykxw fu;eksads vuqlkj uku&iaQD'kuy p;u xzsM esa fu;qfDr rFkk ofj"B iz'kklfudxzsM (vij egkfuns'kd) fons'k O;kikj esa inksUufr ds ik=k gksaxs A

(p) mDr lsok ds xzsM&III esa lh/h HkrhZ bl xzsM dk 50izfr'kr LFkk;h fjfDr;ksa dks Hkjus ds fy, bl lsok ds HkrhZ fu;eksa dsvuqlkj la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx }kjk vk;ksftr lfEefyr flfoy lsokijh{kk ds ekè;e ls dh tkrh gS A 'ks"k 50 izfr'kr fjfDr;ka iQhMj xzsMesa ls inksUufr }kjk Hkjh tkrh gSa A

(N) Hkfo"; fuf/ Hkkjrh; O;kikj lsok ds xzsM&III ds fu;qDrvf/dkjh lkekU; Hkfo"; fuf/ (dsUnzh; lsok,a) esa lfEefyr gksus dsik=k gksaxs rFkk mDr fuf/ dks fofu;fer dj jgs izHkkoh fu;eksa ls'kkflr gksaxs A

(t) vodk'k % Hkkjrh; O;kikj lsok ds xzsM&II esa fu;qDrvfèkdkfj;ksa ij le;≤ ij la'kksf/r dsUnzh; flfoy lsok (vodk'k)fu;ekoyh] 1972 ykxw gksxh A

(>) fpfdRlk ifjp;kZ % Hkkjrh; O;kikj lsok ls xzsM&III dsvfèkdkfj;ksa ij le;≤ ij la'kksf/r dsUnzh; lsok (fpfdRlk ifjp;kZ)fu;ekoyh] 1944 ykxw gksxk A

(×k) lsok fuo`fÙk ykHk % Hkkjrh; O;kikj lsok ds xzsM&III dsvf/dkfj;ksa ij le;≤ ij la'kksf/r dsUnzh; flfoy lsok (isa'ku)fu;ekoyh] 1972 ykxw gksxk A

(V) dsUnzh; ljdkj deZpkjh xzqi chek ;kstuk] 1980 Hkkjrh;O;kikj lsok xzsM&III esa fu;qDr vf/dkjh dsUnzh; ljdkj deZpkjh xzqichek ;kstuk] 1980 ds }kjk 'kkflr gksaxs A

19- Hkkjrh; dkWiksZjsV fof/ lsok (d) fu;qfDr;ka ifjoh{kk dsvkèkkj ij dh tk,axh ftldh vof/ nks o"kZ dh gksxh ijarq dqN 'krks± dsvuqlkj c<+k;k Hkh tk ldsxk A liQy mEehnokj dks ifjoh{kk dhvof/ esa dsUæh; ljdkj ds fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj fuf'pr LFkku ij vkSjfuf'pr jhfr ls dk;Z djuk gksxk vkSj fuf'pr ijh{kk,a ikl djuhgksaxhA

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa fdlh ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkjh dkdk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u gks ;k mls ns[krs gq, mlds dk;Zdq'kygksus dh laHkkouk u gks] rks ljdkj rRdky lsokeqDr dj ldrh gS ;k;FkkfLFkfr mls LFkkbZ in ij çR;kofrZr dj ldrh gS A ftl ij mldkiquxzZg.kkf/dkj gS vFkok gksxk_ c'krsZ fd mDr lsok esa fu;qfDr ls igysml ij ykxw fu;eksa ds varxZr iquxzZg.kkf/dkj fuyafcr u dj fn;kx;k gks A

(x) ifjoh{kk vof/ ds vlarks"ktud :i ls iwjk gksus ijljdkj vf/dkjh dks lsok esa LFkkbZ dj ldrh gS] ;fn ljdkj dh jk;esa mldk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud u gks rks ljdkj mls HkhlsokeqDr dj ldrh gS ;k mldh ifjoh{kk vof/ dks ftruk mfprle>s dqN 'krks± ds lkFk c<+k ldrh gS A

(?k) Hkkjrh; dkiksZjsV fof/ lsok ls lacaf/r çR;sd vf/dkjh dksdsUæ ljdkj ds varxZr Hkkjr esa ;k Hkkjr ls ckgj dgha Hkh lsok djusds fy, dgk tk ldrk gS A

(M-) osrueku %µ

(i) dfu"B le; osrueku % ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $5400 (xzsM osru)

(ii) ofj"B le; osrueku % ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $6600 (xzsM osru)

(iii) dfu"B ç'kklfud xzsM % ihch&3 jQ- 15]600–39]100 $7600 (xzsM osru)

(iv) dfu"B ç'kklfud xzsM % ihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $8700 (xzsM osru)

(v) ofj"B ç'kklfud xzsM % ihch&4 jQ- 37]400–67]000 $10000 (xzsM osru)

(vi) mPp ç'kklfud xzsM % 67000&79000 jQi, (ok£"kdo`f¼ @ 3%)

eagxkbZ HkÙkk dsUæ ljdkj }kjk le;≤ ij tkjh fd, x,vkns'kksa ds vuqlkj feysxk A

ifjoh{kk/hu vf/dkfj;ksa dh lsok dfu"B le; osrueku esavkjaHk gksxh rFkk ifjoh{kk ij fcrkbZ xbZ vof/ dks le; osrueku esao`f¼ ;k isa'ku NqV~Vh ds fy, fxuus dh vuqefr gksxh A

(p) lsok ds lnL;ksa dh lsok 'krks± dk fofu;eu Hkkjrh;dkiksZjsV fof/ lsok fu;e] 2015 ds vuqikyu esa fd;k tk,xk A ,slsekeys ftuds fy, Hkkjrh; dkiksZjsV fof/ lsok fu;e] 2015 esa dksbZçko/ku ugha fd;k x;k gS] ds laca/ esa lsok ds lnL;ksa dh lsok 'krs±oSlh gh gksaxh tSlh dsUæh; flfoy lsok lewg ^d* vf/dkfj;ksa ijle;≤ ij ykxw gksrh gSa A


mi;qZDr lsok ,dhÑr eq[;ky;] j{kk ea=kky; (lsuk] ukSlsuk vkSjok;qlsuk) j{kk LVkiQ eq[;ky; vkSj vUrj&lsok laxBu] j{kk ea=kky; dhvko';drk iwjh djrh gSA izR;{k HkrhZ dsoy vuqHkkx vf/dkjh xzsMvkSj lgk;d vuqHkkx vf/dkjh xzsM ds fy, dh tkrh gS A

([k) ifjoh{kk] ;k mlds foLrkj dh vof/ ds nkSjku] vfèkdkfj;ksadks liQyrkiwoZd ifjoh{kk larks"ktud iwjh djus dh 'krZ (l'kL=k lsukeq[;ky; flfoy lsok fu;ekoyh] 2011 dks fu;e 10 I (4) ds :iesa izf'k{k.k laca/h ,sls ikB~;Øeksa vkSj vuqns'kksa] tks Hkh mfpr le>ktk,xk] dks iwjk djuk vkSj ,sls ijh{k.kksa dks ikl djuk visf{krgksxk A

(x) ifjoh{kk laca/h fdlh Hkh ekeys ds fy, lsok ds lnL;ksaij bl laca/ esa le;≤ ij ljdkj }kjk tkjh vuqns'k (l'kL=k lsukeq[;ky; flfoy lsok fu;ekoyh] 2001 dk fu;e 10 I (5) ykxwgksaxsA

(?k) l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; rFkk j{kk ea=kky; vUr&lsuk laxBuksaesa vuqHkkx vf/dkjh lkekU;r% vuqHkkxksa ds çeq[k gksasxs tcfd mi&funs'kd ,d ;k vf/d vuqHkkxksa ds dk;Z çHkkjh gksaxs A

(Ä) vuqHkkx vf/dkjh le;≤ ij rRlaca/h ykxw fu;eksads vuqlkj mi&funs'kd xzsM esa inksUufr ds ik=k gksaxs A

(p) l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok ds mi&funs'kdle;≤ ij rRlaca/h ykxw fu;eksa ds vuqlkj mDr lsok ds la;qDrfuns'kd xzsM esa rFkk ç'kklfud inksa ij fu;qfDr ds ik=k gksassxs A

(N) l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok ds la;qDr funs'kd lsokds funs'kd ds in ij vkSj vU; ç'kklfud inksa ds fy, le;≤ij ykxw fu;eksa ds vuqlkj lsuk esa fu;qfDr ds ik=k gksaxs A

(t) l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok esa funs'kd Lrj dsmQij ds iz/ku funs'kd (lewg ^d* ih ch&4] jQ- 37600&67000)]

xzsM osru jQ- 10]000 (la'kks/u iwoZ jQ- 18400&500&22400) ds pkjin gSa A ;s pkj in] funs'kd ftudh rhu o"kks± dh vuqeksfnr lsok gkspqdh gks] dh izksUufr ds ekè;e ls Hkjs tk,axs A

(>) tgka rd l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok dsvf/dkfj;kssa dh NqV~Vh] isa'ku rFkk lsok dh vU; 'krks± dk laca/ gS osle;≤ ij j{kk lsokvkssa ds O;; esa ls osru ikus okys vf/dkfj;ksads fy, ykxw fu;eksa] fofu;eksa rFkk vkns'kksa }kjk 'kkflr gksaxs A

21- jk"Vªh; jkt/kuh {ks=k fnYyh] v.Meku vkSj fudksckj }hilewg]y{k}hi] neu vkSj nho vkSj nknjk vkSj ukxj gosyh flfoylsok lewg&[k

(d) nks o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ij fu;qfDr;ka dhtk,axh ftls l{ke çkf/dkjh ds foossd ls c<+k;k tk ldrk gS Aifjoh{kk ij fu;qfDr fd, x, vH;£Fk;ksa dks ,sls çf'k{k.k ij tkukvko';d gksxk vkSj ,sls ijh{k.k ikl djus gksassxs ftUgsa dsUæ ljdkjfu/kZfjr djs A

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa] ifjoh{kk ij lsok ds fy, fu;qDrfd, x, vf/dkjh dk dk;Z ;k O;ogkj vlUrks"ktud ik;k tkrk gS;k ;g n'kkZrk gS fd og fuiq.k ljdkjh deZpkjh cuus esa l{ke ugha gS]rks dsUæ ljdkj fcuk dksbZ dkj.k crk, vfoyEc mls lsokeqDr djldrh gS A

(x) ftl vf/dkjh dh ifjoh{kkof/ lUrks"ktud rjhds ls iwjhdj ysus ds ckjs esa ?kks"k.kk dj nh tkrh gS] rks mls lsok esa LFkk;h fd;ktk,xk A rFkkfi] dsUæ ljdkj dh jk; esa] mldk dk;Z ;k O;ogkjvlUrks"ktud ik;k tkrk gS] dsUæ ljdkj ;k rks mls lsokeqDr djldrh gS ;k ,slh vkxs dh vof/ ds fy, mldk ifjoh{kk dky c<+kldrh gS] tSlk Hkh og mfpr le>s A

20- l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh xzsM] xzqi ^^[k** (d) l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok esa bl le;fuEufyf[kr ikap xzsM gSa %µ

Øe la- xzsM is cSaM@osrueku rnuq:ih esa is cSaM@osrueku rnuq:ihdk uke xszM is

1- iz/ku funs'kd (xzqi&d) ih ch&4 37400&67000 la'kks/u iwoZ (18400&500&22400 #-) 10000

2- funs'kd (xzqi&d) ih ch&4 37400&67000 la'kks/u iwoZ (14300&400&18300 #-) 8700

3- la;qDr funs'kd (xzqi&d) ih ch&3 15600&39100 la'kks/u iwoZ (12000&375&16500 #-) 7600

4- mi funs'kd (xzqi&d) ih ch&3 15600&39100 la'kks/u iwoZ (10000&325&15200 #-) 6600

5- vuqHkkx vf/dkjh ih ch&2 (i) 9300&34800 (vkjafHkd fu;qfDr ij) la'kks/u iwoZ 4800(xzqi&[k jktif=kr) (7500&250&12000 #-)

ih ch&3 (ii) 15600&39100] la'kks/u iwoZ (8000&275&13500 #-) 5400 (xSj&(4 o"kZ dh vuqeksfnr lsok iwjh djus ij xSj&dk;kZRed dk;kZRedosrueku@xzsM is] lrdZrk fuckZ/u ds v/hu) xzsM is)

6- lgk;d vuqHkkx vf/dkjh ih ch&2 9300&34800 la'kks/u iwoZ (7450&225&11500 #-) 4600(xzqi ^[k* vjktif=kr)


(?k) xzsM vkSj osrueku %

Øe lsok dk xzsM is cSaM@ rnuq:ih is rnuq:ila- osrueku cSaM@osrueku xzsM is

1- dfu"B iz'kklfud ih ch&4 37]400&67]000 8700xzsM&I

(xzqi&d)

2- dfu"B iz'kklfud ih ch&3 15]600&39]100 7600xzsM&II

(xzqi&d)

3- p;u xzsM&III ih ch&3 15]600&39]100 6600

4- ,aVªh xzsM (xzqi&[k) ih ch&2 (i) 9]300&34]800 4800(vkjafHkd fu;qfDrij)

ih ch&3 (ii) 15]600&39]100 5400(4 o"kZ dh vuqeksfnrlsok iwjh djus ij]lrdZrk ,oalR;fu"Bk fuckZ/uds vè;/hu)

izfr;ksxh ijh{kk ds ifj.kkeksa ds vk/kj ij HkrhZ fd, x,vf/dkjh] lsok ,aVªh xzsM esa fu;qDr gksus ij] mi;qZDr xzsM esa izkjafHkdfu;qfDr gsrq fu/kZfjr U;wure osrueku esa osru vkgfjr djsaxs %

c'krsZ fd ;fn lsok esa fu;qfDr gksus ls igys og dsUnz ljdkj ;kjkT; ljdkj ds varxZr dkykof/ in ds vykok vU; in ij gS rksmldk osrueku vk/kjHkwr fu;eksa ds izko/kuksa ds rgr fu/kZfjr fd;ktk,xk A

(Ä) lsok ds vf/dkjh dsUnz ljdkj }kjk] le;≤ ijfu/kZfjr dh xbZ njksa ij egaxkbZ osru] egaxkbZ HkÙkk] uxj izfriwjdHkÙkk] x`g fdjk;k HkÙkk vkSj ,sls gh vU; HkÙkksa ds gdnkj gksaxs A

(p) lsok ds fy, fu;qDr fd, x, vf/dkjh jk"Vªh; jkt/kuh{ks=k] fnYyh] v.Meku vkSj fudksckj }hilewg] y{k}hi] neu vkSj nhovkSj nknjk vkSj ukxj gosyh flfoy lsok fu;ekoyh] 2003 ds izko/kuksa}kjk 'kkflr gksaxs vkSj bu fu;eksa dks izHkkoh cukus ds mn~ns'; ls le;≤ij dsUnz ljdkj }kjk tkjh vU; fofu;eksa ;k funsZ'kksa dk ikyu djsaxs A osekeys tks fo'ks"k :i ls mi;qZDr fu;eksa] fofu;eksa ;k vkns'kksa ls 'kkflrugha gksrs gSa os la?k ds ekeys ds lkFk tqM+s lsok ls ln`'k vf/dkfj;ksa dsfy, ykxw fu;eksa] fofu;eksa vkSj vkns'kksa }kjk 'kkflr gksaxs A

22- jk"Vªh; jkt/kuh {ks=k fnYyh] v.Meku vkSj fudksckj }hilewg]y{k}hi] neu nhosa] nknj vkSj ukxj gosyh iqfyl lsok&lewg&[k

(d) nks o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ij fu;qfDr;ka dhtk,axh ftls l{ke izkf/dkjh ds foosd ls c<+k;k tk ldrk gsSA ifjoh{kkij fu;qDr fd, x, vH;£Fk;ksa dks ,sls izzf'k{k.k ij tkuk vko';dgksxk vkSj ,sls ijh{k.k ikl djus gksaxs ftUgsa dsUæ ljdkj fu/kZfjr djsA

([k) ;fn ljdkj dh jk; esa] ifjoh{kk ij lsok ds fy, fu;qDrfd, x, vf/dkjh dk dk;Z ;k O;ogkj vlUrks"ktud ik;k tkrk gS;k ;g n'kkZrk gS fd og fuiq.k ljdkjh deZpkjh cuus esa l{ke ugha gS]rks dsUæ ljdkj fcuk dksbZ dkj.k crk, vfoyEc mls lsokeqDr djldrh gS A

(x) ftl vf/dkjh dks ifjoh{kkof/ lUrks"ktud rjhds ls iwjhdj ysus ds ckjs esa ?kks"k.kk dj nh tkrh gS] rks mls lsok esa LFkk;h fd;ktk,xkA rFkkfi] dsUæ ljdkj dh jk; esa] mldk dk;Z ;k O;ogkjvlUrks"ktud ik;k tkrk gS] dsUæ ljdkj ;k rks mls lsokeqDr djldrh gS ;k ,slh vkxs dh vof/ ds fy, mldk ifjoh{kk dky c<+kldrh gS] tSlk Hkh og mfpr le>s A

(?k) xzsM vkSj osrueku %

Øe lsok dk xzsM is cSaM@ rnuq:ih is rnuq:ihla- dk uke osrueku cSaM@osrueku xzsM is

dk uke

1- dfu"B iz'kklfud ih ch&4 37]400&67]000 8700xzsM&I

(xzqi&d)

2- dfu"B iz'kklfud ih ch&3 15]600&39]100 7600xzsM&II

(xzqi&d)

3- p;u xzsM&I ih ch&3 15]600&39]100 6600(xzqi&d)

4- ,aVªh xzsM ih ch&2 (i) 93]000&34]800 4800(xzqi&[k) (izkjafHkd fu;qfDr

ij)

(ii) 15]600&39]100 5400(4 o"kZ dh vuqeksfnrlsok iwjh gksus ij]lrdZrk vkSjlR;fu"Bk fuckZ/uds vè;/hu)

izfr;ksxh ijh{kk ds ifj.kkeksa ds vk/kj ij HkrhZ fd, x, vfèkdkjh]lsok dh ,aVªh xzsM esa fu;qDr gksus ij] mi;qZDr xzsM esa izkjafHkd fu;qfDrgsrq fu/kZfjr U;wure osrueku esa osru vkgfjr djsaxs %

c'krsZ fd ;fn lsok esa fu;qDr gksus ls igys og dsUæ ljdkj ;kjkT; ljdkj ds varxZr dkykof/ in ds vykok vU; in ij gS rksmldk osrueku vk/kjHkwr fu;eksa ds izko/kuksa ds rgr fu/kZfjr fd;ktk,xk A

(Ä) lsok ds vf/dkjh dsUæ ljdkj }kjk] le;≤ ijfuèkkZfjr dh xbZ njksa ij egaxkbZ osru] egaxkbZ HkÙkk] uxj izfriwjdHkÙkk] x`g fdjk;k HkÙkk vkSj ,sls gh vU; HkÙkksa ds gdnkj gksaxs A

(p) lsok ds fy, fu;qDr fd, x, vf/dkjh jk"Vªh; jkt/kuh{ks=k fnYyh] v.Meku vkSj fudksckj }hi lewg] y{k}hi] neu vkSjnho vkSj nknjk vkSj ukxj gosyh iqfyl lsok fu;ekoyh] 2003 ds


izkoèkkuksa }kjk 'kkflr gksaxs vkSj bu fu;eksa dks izHkkoh cukus ds mís'; lsle;≤ ij dsUæ ljdkj }kjk tkjh vU; fofu;eksa ;k funsZ'kksa dkikyu djsaxs A os ekeys tks fo'ks"k :i ls mi;qZDr fu;eksa] fofu;eksa ;kvkns'kksa ls 'kkflr ugha gksrs gS os la?k ds ekeyksa ds lkFk tqM+s lsok esaln`'k vf/dkfj;ksa ds fy, ykxw fu;eksa vkSj vkns'kksa }kjk 'kkflr gksaxs A

23- ikafMpsjh flfoy lsok] xzqi ^[k*

(d) fu;qfDr;ka nks o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ds vk/kjij dh tk,axh ftuesa l{ke vf/dkjh ds foosd ij o`f¼ Hkh gks ldrhgS A ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ij fu;qDr fd, x, mEehnokjksa dks ,slkizf'k{k.k ikuk gksxk vkSj ,slk foHkkxh; ijh{k.k ikl djuk gksxk tksikafMpsjh la?k jkT; {ks=k ds iz'kkld fu/kZfjr djsa A

([k) iz'kkld dh jk; esa ;fn ifjoh{kk ij py jgs vf/dkjhdk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k larks"ktud gS ;k ,slk vkHkkl nsrk gS fd mudsl{ke cu tkus dh laHkkouk ugha gS rks iz'kkld mldks mlh le;lsokeqDr dj ldrk gS vFkok LFkkbZ in ij ;fn dksbZ gS] mldkizR;korZu fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(x) ftl vf/dkjh ds ckjs esa viuh ifjoh{kk dh vof/liQyrkiwoZd iwjh dj ysus dh ?kks"k.kk dj nh tkrh gS rks mls mDr lsokesa LFkk;h fd;k tk ldrk gS A iz'kkld dh jk; esa ;fn mudk dk;Z ;kvkpj.k vlarks"ktud gS rks iz'kkld mls ;k rks lsokeqDr dj ldrkgS ;k mldh ifjoh{kk dh vof/ mrus le; ds fy, vkSj vkxs c<+kldrk gS ftruk og Bhd le>s A

(?k) izfr;ksfxrk ijh{kk ds ifj.kkeksa ds vk/kj ij fu;qDrO;fDr;ksa dks lsok ls fu;qDr gksus ij osrueku (#- 6]500&200&10]500)dk U;wure osru fn;k tk,xk A

(Ä) iwoZ la'kksf/r osrueku %&

(1) izkjafHkd fu;qfDr ij #- 6]500&200&10]500

(2) pkj o"kZ dh jsftMsalh #- 8]000&275&13]500vis{kk iwjh djus ij

(3) vkB o"kZ dh jsftMsalh #- 10]000&325&15]200vis{kk iwjh djus ij

(4) ckjg o"kZ dh jsftMsalh #- 12]000&375&16]]500vis{kk iwjh djus ij

(5) 18 o"kZ dh jsftMsalh #- 14]300&400&18]300vis{kk iwjh djus ij

fdlh izfr;ksfxrk ijh{kk ds ifj.kkeksa ds vk/kj ij HkrhZ fd,x, O;fDr dh lsok esa fu;qDr dj dsoy osru dk ,aVªh xzsM osruekuizkIr gksxk fdUrq ;fn og lsok fu;qfDr ls igys ewy :i ls vkof/din ds vfrfjDr LFkk;h in ij dk;Z djrk Fkk] lsok esa ifjoh{kk dhvof/ essa mldk osru ewy fu;e 22 ([k) (1) ds micU/ksa ds v/hufofu;fer fd;k tk,xk A lsok esa fu;qDr fd, x, vU; O;fDr;ksa dsfy, osru vkSj osruo`f¼ ewy fu;eksa ds vuqlkj fofu;fer gksaxh A

bl lsok ds vf/dkjh Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok (inksUufr }kjkfu;qfDr) fofu;ekoyh] 1955 ds vuqlkj Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok dsofj"B osrueku ds inksa ij inksUufr ds ik=k gksaxs A

(p) bl lsok ds vf/dkjh iakfMpsjh flfoy lsok fu;ekoyh]1967 rFkk bu fu;eksa ds dk;kZfUor djus ds fy, iz'kklu }kjk tkjhfd, x, vuqns'kksa }kjk 'kkflr gksaxs A

24- ikafMpsjh iqfyl lsok&xzqi ^[k*

(d) fu;qfDr;ka nks o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, ifjoh{kk ds vk/kjij dh tk,axh ftlesa l{ke vf/dkjh ds foosd ij o`f¼ Hkh gks ldrhgS A ifjoh{kk ds vk/kj ij fu;qDr fd, x, mEehnokjksa dks ,slkizf'k{k.k ikuk gksxk vkSj ,slk foHkkxh; ijh{k.k ikl djuk gksxk tksikafMpsjh la?k jkT; {ks=k ds iz'kkld fu/kZfjr djsa A

([k) iz'kkld dh jk; esa ;fn ifjoh{kk ij py jgs vf/dkjhdk dk;Z ;k vkpj.k vlarks"ktud gS ;k ,slk vkHkkl nsrk gS fd mudsl{ke cu tkus dh laHkkouk ugha gS rks iz'kkld mldks mlh le;lsokeqDr dj ldrk gS vFkok LFkk;h in ij ;fn dksbZ gS] mldkizR;korZu fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(x) ftl vf/dkjh ds ckjs esa viuh ifjoh{kk dh vof/liQyrkiwoZd iwjh dj ysus dh ?kks"k.kk dj nh tkrh gS rks mls mDr lsokesa LFkk;h fd;k tk ldrk gS iz'kkld dh jk; esa ;fn mudk dk;Z ;kvkpj.k vlarks"ktud gS rks iz'kkld mls ;k rks lsokeqDr dj ldrk gSvFkok mldh ifjoh{kk dh vof/ mrus le; ds fy, vkSj vkxs c<+kldrk gS ftruh og Bhd le>s A

(?k) mDr lsok esa lacaf/r vf/dkjh dks la?k jkT; {ks=k ikafMpsjhesa dgha Hkh dk;Z djuk iM+ ldrk gS A

(Ä) iwoZ la'kksf/r osrueku %&

(i) xzsM&I (p;u xzsM) #- 10]000&325&15]200

(ii) xzsM&II (izos'k xzsM) #- 6]500&200&10]500

izfr;ksfxrk ijh{kk ds ifj.kke ds vk/kj ij HkrhZ gqvk dksbZO;fDr mDr lsok esa fu;qfDr gksus ij le; osrueku dk U;wure osruizkIr djsxk %

fdUrq mDr lsok esa fu;qfDr ls igys ;fn vkof/d in dsvykok fdlh vU; LFkk;h in ij ewy :i ls fu;qDr jgk gks rks lsok esamldh ifjoh{kk dh vof/ ds nkSjku mldk osru ¶ewy fu;ekoyh¸ dsfu;e 22&[k mi&fu;e (1) ds mica/ksa ds v/hu fofu;fer fd;ktk,xk A mDr lsok esa fu;qDr vU; O;fDr;ksa ds ekeys esa osru rFkkosruo`f¼ ewy fu;ekoyh ds vuqlkj fofu;fer gksaxh A

(p) mDr lsok ds vf/dkjh ikafMpsjh iqfyl lsok fu;e] 1972ds lkFk&lkFk iz'kkld }kjk cuk, x, vU; ,sls fofu;e ;k bu fu;eksadks ykxw djus ds mn~ns'; ls tkjh fd, x, vkns'k ykxw gksaxs A

fVIi.kh%&lgHkkxh lsokvksa ds dÙkZO;ksa dh izÑfr esa vf/dkjh }kjk/kfjr in ds vuqlkj ifjorZu gks ldrk gS] vFkkZr~] vfèkdkjh}kjk /kfjr fofHkUu inksa ds fy, lkSais x, dk;Z vyx&vyxgSaA


ifjf'k"V&III

mEehnokjksa ds 'kkjhfjd ijh{k.k laca/h fofu;e

1- ifjp;

Hkkjr ljdkj ds dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx }kjk vf/lwfprflfoy lsok ijh{kk (lh,lbZ) fu;ekoyh ds izko/kuksa ds varxZrflfoy lsok ijh{kk vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA bl fu;ekoyh ds fu;e 21esa O;oLFkk gS fd mEehnokj dk ekufld ,oa 'kkjhfjd LokLF; Bhd gksvkSj og bl izdkj ds fdlh Hkh 'kkjhfjd nks"k ls eqDr gksuk pkfg,ftlls vf/dkjh dh lsok esa mlds }kjk fu"ikfnr th tkus okyh M~~;wVhesa ck/k iM+us dh laHkkouk gksA dksbZ mEehnokj tks dsUnz ljdkj vFkokfu;qfDr izkf/dkjh] tSlk Hkh ekeyk gks] }kjk fu/kZfjr bu vis{kkvksa dksfpfdRlk ijh{k.k ij iwjk ugha dj ikrk gS] mldh fu;qfDr ugha dhtk,xhA ftl mEehnokj dks Hkh O;fDrRo ijh{k.k ds fy, vkeaf=krfd;k tk,xk] mls fpfdRlk ijh{kk djokuh gksxhA bl izdkj fpfdRlkijh{kk lsok ds vkcaVu ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ dkjd gSA blfy, le;ij vkSj vck/ lsok vkcaVu ds fy, fpfdRlk ijh{kk dks rhozrk ls iw.kZdjuk vfuok;Z gSA

1-2 mEehnokjksa dh 'kkjhfjd ijh{kk ls lacaf/r ;s fofu;emEehnokjksa dh lqfo/k rFkk muds visf{kr 'kkjhfjd ekud gksus dhlaHkkouk lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, izdkf'kr fd, tk jgs gSaA ;s fofu;efpfdRlk ijh{kk djus okys fpfdRlk ijh{kdksa dk ekxZn'kZu Hkh djsaxsA

1-3 fpfdRlk ijh{kk laca/h lHkh izdkj ds uksfVl vkSj lwpuk,WdkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx ds bl iz;kstukFkZ cuk, osc i``"B ij vkSjlacaf/r mEehnokj ls lacaf/r lwpuk dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx dhosclkbV ij nh tk,xhA mEehnokjksa dks lykg nh tkrh gSa fd os flfoylsok ijh{kk ds fy, fpfdRlk ijh{kk ls lacaf/r fofHkUu ekeyksa ijv|ru lwpuk izkIr djus ds fy, bl osc i``"B dks izk;% ns[krs jgsaA

2- mEehnokjksa dh fpfdRlk ijh{kk fnYyh ds vLirkyksa esaljdkj }kjk vko';drk ds vuqlkj dh tk,xhA fnukad] LFkkurFkkfu;qfDr ds fy, vH;FkhZ dh mi;qDrrk ds lEca/ esa ljdkj dkfu.kZ; vfUre gksxk A

2-1 fpfdRlk ijh{kk dk vk;kstu ukeksfí"V vLirkyksa tSlsliQnjtax vLirky] Mk- jke euksgj yksfg;k vLirky] yksduk;dt; izdk'k ukjk;.k vLirky] lqpsrk d``iykuh vLirky] xq: rsxcgknqj vLirky] nhun;ky mikè;k; vLirky] Hkhejko vEcsMdjvLirky ,oa vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;q£oKku laLFkku] ubZ fnYyh bR;kfn esafd;k tk;sxk A

2-2 efgyk mEehnokjksa dh mQij mfYyf[kr lHkh vLirkyksa esaijh{kk gksxhA

2-3 csapekdZ fnO;kax Js.kh ls lacaf/r mEehnokjksa dh fpfdRlkijh{kk flfoy lsok (izkjafHkd) ijh{kk (lh,lbZ) ds fy, muds vkosnui=k ds vuqlkj mijksDr vLirkyksa (iSjk 2-1) esa fd;k tk,xkA

2-4 ftu mEehnokjksa ds fy, n`f"V dh fLFkfr gsrq vihyh;fo'ks"kKrk izkIr fpfdRlk cksMZ dh vis{kk gksxh] mUgsa xq: ukud us=kdsUnz] ubZ fnYyh Hkstk tk,xkA

2-5 vkWfVTe] ckSf¼d fnO;kaxrk] fof'k"V lh[kus dh fnO;kaxrkvkSj ekufld jksx ds laca/ esa fnO;kaxrk izek.k i=k okys mEehnokjksa dhfpfdRlk tkap] MkW- jke euksgj yksfg;k vLirky] ubZ fnYyh esa gksxhvkSj ,sls mEehnokjksa ds fy, vihyh; cksMZ liQnjtax vLirky esaxfBr fd;k tk,xk A

2-6 cf/j&va/rk ds lkFk&lkFk cgq fnO;kax ds laca/ esa fnO;kaxrkizek.k i=k okys mEehnokjksa dh fpfdRlk tkap liQnjtax vLirky] ubZfnYyh esa dh tk,xh vkSj ,sls mEehnokjksa ds fy, vihyh; cksMZ MkW-jke euksgj yksfg;k vLirky ubZ fnYyh esa gksaxs A

3- lHkh mEehnokjksa ds fy, lkekU; fn'kkfunsZ'k

3-1 mEehnokjksa dks mudh ekufld ,oa 'kkjhfjd fLFkfr dsfuèkkZj.k ds fy, fpfdRlk tk¡p djus ds iz;kstu gsrq xfBr dsUnzh;LFkk;h fpfdRlk cksMZ (lh ,l ,e ch) ds le{k mifLFkr gksus ds laca/esa lwfpr fd;k tk,xk vkSj bl fu/kZj.k ds vk/kj ij fdlh HkhmEehnokj dh lHkh lsokvksa ds fy, ;ksX;@v;ksX; vFkok rduhdh lsokds fy, vLFkk;h rkSj ij v;ksX; ;k v;ksX; ds :i esa vuq'kalk dhtk,xhA lh ,l ,e ch ds fy, ikl tkus ds igys mEehnokjksa dksfuEufyf[kr vuqns'kksa dk è;ku j[kuk pkfg, %

3-1-1 fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds fy, lh ,l ,e ch ds ikl tkus lsigys mEehnokjksa ls vk'kk dh tkrh gS fd fdlh Hkh izdkj ds izfrdwyifj.kkeksa ls cpus ds fy, os Lo;a dks igys gh fuEufyf[kr vuqns'kksa dsvuqlkj rS;kj dj yssa %&

(d) fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds fnu mEehnokj us 10 ?kaVs ;k mlls vf/diQkfLVax dh gksA

([k) fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds fnu mEehnokj dks fdlh izdkj dh dksbZ nokugha ysuh pkfg,A

(x) mEehnokj dks vius lkFk p'ek] ftls og bLrseky dj jgk gks]fpfdRld ds funsZ'k ds lkFk ykuk pkfg,A

(?k) fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds fnukad ls de ls de 48 ?kaVs igys mEehnokjdks dkaVsDV ysal] ;fn og bLrseky dj jgk gS] dk iz;ksx can djnsuk pkfg,A

(Ä) mEehnokj dks vius lkFk Jo.k ;a=k (fg;fjax ,M)] ;fn dksbZgS] ftldk fd og iz;ksx dj jgk gS] bldh uohure vkWfM;ksesVªhfjiksVZ ds lkFk ykuh pkfg,A

(p) csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokjksa dks viuh fnO;kaxrk ds fy, iz;ksxfd, tk jgs midj.kksa dks vius lkFk ykus dh lykg nh tkrhgSA

(N) mEehnokj ;fn fu;fer vk/kj ij fdlh izdkj dh nokb;k¡ ysjgk rks mls MkDVj ds uqL[ks ds dkxt vius lkFk ykus pkfg,A


(t) ;fn mEehnokj us foxr esa dksbZ 'kY; fpfdRlk djkbZ gS] tks mls'kY; fØ;k ds fjdkMZ vius lkFk ykus pkfg,A

(>) mEehnokj dks vius lkFk foxr esa fdlh fnO;kaxrk fpfdRlkcksMZ }kjk tkjh fd;k x;k ^fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k* ykuk gksxkA

(×k) dksbZ vU; laxr fjdkMZ] ;fn mEehnokj dsUnzh; LFkk;h fpfdRlkcksMZ ds è;ku esa ykuk pkgrk gS] rks mls Hkh yk,¡A

(V) mEehnokj dks viuh fpfdRlk ijh{kk ls iwoZ iSjk&18 esa fn,izk:i ds vuqlkj ,d c;ku nsuk gksxk vkSj mlds lkFk layXu?kks"k.kk ij vius gLrk{kj djus gksaxsA

3-1-2 mEehnokj ls vk'kk dh tkrh gS fd og vius 'kkjhfjdijh{k.k ds nkSjku fpfdRlk ijh{kd }kjk nh xbZ lykg ds vuqlkjfpfdRlk ijh{kk dh iw.kZ izfØ;k esa Hkkx ysuk vkSj lg;ksx nsukA ;fnfpfdRlk ijh{kd }kjk lykg nh tkrh gS rks og fdlh vU; fpfdRlkcksMZ ds le> crkbZ xbZ frfFk ,oa le; ij mifLFkr gksxkA ;fn ogviuh fpfdRlk ijh{kk dks v/wjk NksM+rk gS rks mldh mEehnokjh dksjí fd;k tk ldrk gSA mEehnokj dks vè;{k] lh ,l ,e ch vFkokmuds izkf/d``r izfrfuf/ }kjk fu/kZfjr izk:i (vuqca/&1) esa tkjhvoeqfDr (fjyhfoax) i=k izkIr djus ds i'pkr~~ gh fpfdRlk ijh{kkLFky NksM+uk pkfg, vkSj vius fpfdRlk ijh{kk iw.kZ gksus rd izek.kds rkSj ij bls vius ikl j[kuk pkfg,A

3-1-3 mEehnokj dh fpfdRlk fjiksVZ ml ij vuq'kalkvksa dslkFk fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds i'pkr] bl iz;kstu ds fy, rS;kj osc i``"Bij] vLirky ls fpfdRlk laca/h fjiksVZ izkIr gksus ij lkr (7)dk;Z&fnolksa ds vanj dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx dh osclkbV ijizdkf'kr dh tk,xh tks vius ikloMZ ds ekè;e ls lacaf/r mEehnokj}kjk ns[kh tk ldsxhA

3-1-4 ;fn mEehnokj fpfdRlk ijh{kk@fpfdRlk ijh{k.k vkSjbldh vuq'kalkvksa ls vlarq"V@vlger gS rks og dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.kfoHkkx dh osclkbM ij ykWx bu djds vkWu ykbu vihy dj ldrkgS tks osclkbV ij fpfdRlk fjiksVZ ds izdk'ku dh rkjh[k ls 7dk;Z&fnolksa ds vanj gh dh tk ldrh gSA lh ,l ,e ch ds fu.kZ; dsfo#¼ vihy djus okys mEehnokj viuh LoLFkrk ds nkos ds leFkZuesa dksbZ fpfdRlk izek.ki=k yxkuk pkgsa] rks vius iathÑr bZ&esy lsHkst ldrs gSaA vihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ }kjk fpfdRlk ijh{kk dh O;oLFkkdsoy fnYyh esa gksxh vkSj bl fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds laca/ esa dh xbZ ;k=kkds fy, dksbZ ;k=kk HkRrk] nSfud HkRrk vFkok Bgjus ,oa Hkkstu ds fy,dksbZ HkÙkk vkfn ugha fn;k tk,xkA lh ,l ,e ch ds fu"d"kks± ds fo#¼vihy nk;j djus ds fy, dksbZ 'kqYd ugha fy;k tk,xkA

3-1-5 vihy djus okys mEehnokjksa ds fy, dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.kfoHkkx }kjk ,d vihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ fu;r fd;k tk,xk vkSj mUgsabl laca/ esa fn, x, uksfVl esa mfYyf[kr rkjh[k ,oa le; ij bl cksMZds le{k mifLFkr gksuk gksxkA ;g uksfVl lacaf/r mEehnokj ds fy,bl iz;kstukFkZ i``"B ij osclkbV esa viyksM fd;k tk,xkA Mkd }kjkvFkok bZ&esy }kjk vyx ls uksfVl ugha Hkstk tk,xkA fu;r frfFk ijvihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ ds le{k mifLFkr u gksus ij mEehnokj dsfy, vihy dk volj fujLr gks tk,xk vkSj ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i lh

,l ,e ch dh fliQkfj'ksa vafre ekuh tk,axhA bl vihyh; fpfdRlkcksMZ dk fu.kZ; vafre gksxk vSj blds ds er ds fo#¼ dksbZ vihyugha dh tk ldsxhA

3-1-6 tSlk fd mQij 3-1-3 esa dgk x;k gS] mEehnokj dksfpfdRlk ijh{kk ds i'pkr~ vuq'kalkvksa lfgr vihyh; fpfdRlk ijh{kkfjiksVZ bl iz;kstukFkZ rS;kj osc i``"B ij] tks vLirky ls fpfdRlklacaèkh fjiksVZ izkIr gksus ij lkr (7) dk;Z&fnolksa ds vanj dkfeZd ,oaizf'k{k.k foHkkx dh osclkbV ij izdkf'kr dh tk,xh tks vius ikloMZds ekè;e ls ns[kk tk ldrk gSA

4- csapekdZ fnO;kaxtu (ih-MCY;w-oh-Mh-) Js.kh ls lacaf/rmEehnokjksa ds fy, lkekU; fn'kk&funsZ'k

'kkjhfjd@ekufld nkScZY; okys mEehnokjksa ds ekeys esa flfoy lsok dsvarxZr vkus okys fofHkUu inksa ds fy, vfuok;Z 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufldekud lkekftd U;k; ,oa vf/dkfjrk ea=kky; }kjk yks-fu-fo- vfèkfu;eds varxZr tkjh vf/lwpukvksa }kjk 'kkflr gksaxsA vr% csapekdZ fnO;kaxtuJs.kh ls lacaf/r mEehnokjksa dks fuEufyf[kr fn'kk&funsZ'kksa dks è;ku esaj[kuk pkfg, %&

(i) dksbZ mEehnokj fnO;kaxtu Js.kh ds fy, vkjf{kr lsokvksa dsfy, vkosnu djus dk ik=k gksxk ;fn og laxr fnO;kaxrk ls dels de 40 izfr'kr LFkk;h :i ls ihfM+r gSA tks mEehnokjvkj{k.k dk ykHk ysuk pkgrk gS] mls fu/kZfjr iz:i (vuqcaèk&II)esa fnO;kxatu vf/dkj vf/fu;e] 2016 ,oa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjktkjh ;Fkk le; la'kksf/r fn'kk&funsZ'kksa ds vuqlkj] l{ke izkfèkdkjh}kjk tkjh fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k* ysuk gksxkA bl izdkj dk fnO;kaxrkizek.ki=k /kjd mEehnokj flfoy lsok ijh{kk] 2018 ds varxZrizkjafHkd ijh{kk ds fy, vkosnu djus dk ik=k gksxkA

(ii) l{ke izkf/dkjh }kjk tkjh fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k /kjd mEehnokjksadks lykg nh tkrh gS fd os ljdkj }kjk fu/kZfjr vLirky dsdsUnzh; LFkk;h fpfdRlk cksMZ (lh ,l ,e ch) ds le{k bufofu;eksa ds varxZr viuh fpfdRlk tk¡p ds fy, mifLFkr gksaA

(iii) ;s fpfdRlk cksMZ] fu;e ijh{kk ds i'pkr~ LFkk;h fnO;kaxrk dsekeyksa esa LFkk;h fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k nsaxsA mEehnokj dh fpfdRlkfjiksVZ ml ij vuq'kalkvksa ds lkFk fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds i'pkr~bl iz;kstu ds fy, rS;kj osc i``"B ij Hkh izdkf'kr dh tk,xhtks vLirky ls fpfdRlk laca/h fjiksVZ izkIr gksus ij lkr (7)dk;Z&fnolksa ds vanj dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx dh osclkbVij vius ikloMZ ds ekè;e ls lacaf/r mEehnokj }kjk ns[kh tkldsxhA

(iv) ^fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k* nsus ls rc rd euk ugha fd;k tk,xk tcrd fd vkosnd dks ^lquokbZ* dk volj ugha ns fn;k tkrkAfnO;kax mEehnokj }kjk vH;kosnu fn, tkus ij] lacaf/r lh ,l,e ch ekeys ds lHkh rF;ksa vkSj ifjfLFkfr;ksa ij fopkj djrsgq, vius fu.kZ; dh iqujh{kk djsxk vkSj ekeys esa] tSlk ogmfpr le>s] vkns'k nsxkA

(v) ;fn mEehnokj fpfdRlk ijh{kk@fpfdRlk ijh{k.k vkSj bldhvuq'kalkvksa ls vlarq"V@vlger gS rks og dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k


foHkkx dks vkWu ykbu vihy dj ldrk gS tks osclkbV ijfpfdRlk fjiksVZ ds izdk'ku dh rkjh[k ls 7 dk;Z&fnolksa dsvanj gh dh tk ldrh gSA lh ,l ,e ch ds fu.kZ; ds fo#¼vihy djus okys mEehnokj viuh LoLFkrk ds nkos ds leFkZuesa dksbZ fpfdRlk izek.ki=k yxkuk pkgsa] rks yxk ldrs gSaAvihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ }kjk fpfdRlk ijh{kk dh O;oLFkk dsoyfnYyh esa gksxh vkSj bl fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds laca/ esa dh xbZ;k=kk ds fy, dksbZ ;k=kk HkRrk] nSfud HkRrk vFkok Hkkstu ,oaBgjus ds fy, dksbZ HkÙkk ugha fn;k tk,xkA lh ,l ,e ch dsfu"d"kksZa ds fo#¼ vihy nk;j djus ds fy, dksbZ 'kqYd ughafy;k tk,xkA

(vi) vihy djus okys mEehnokjksa ds fy, dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.kfoHkkx }kjk ,d vihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ fu;r fd;k tk,xkvkSj mUgsa bl laca/ essa fn, x, uksfVl esa mfYyf[kr rkjh[k ,oale; ij bl cksMZ ds le{k mifLFkr gksuk gksxkA ;g uksfVllacaf/r mEehnokj ds fy, bl iz;kstukFkZ i``"B ij osclkbV esaviyksM fd;k tk,xkA Mkd }kjk vyx ls uksfVl ugha Hkstktk,xkA fu;r frfFk ij vihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ ds le{kmifLFkr u gksus ij mEehnokj ds fy, vihy dk volj fujLrgks tk,xk vkSj ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i lh ,l ,e ch dhfliQkfj'ksa vafre ekuh tk,axhA bl vihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ dkfu.kZ; vafre gksxk vkSj blds er ds fo#¼ dksbZ vihy ugha dhtk ldsxhA

5- lsokvksa dh Js.kh

flfoy lsok ijh{kk ds vanj lsokvksa dks rduhdh ,oa xSj&rduhdhJs.kh ds lewgksa esa fuEukuqlkj ckaVk x;k gS %&

(d) rduhdh lsok,a % fuEufyf[kr lsok,a rduhdh lsok,a ds :iesa ekuh tkrh gSa ftlesa n``f"V] dn] Nkrh] Nkrh dk iQqyko vkfnds fy, fo'ks"k fpfdRlk vis{kk gksrh gS %&

(1) Hkkjrh; jsy ;krk;kr lsok (vkbZ vkj Vh ,l)] lewg&^d*

(2) Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok (vkbZ ih ,l)] lewg&^d*

(3) fnYyh vaMeku ,oa fudksckj iqfyl lsok (Mh , ,u vkbZ ih,l) lewg&^[k*

(4) ikafMpsjh iqfyl lsok (ih vks ,u Mh vkbZ ih ,l)] lewg&^[k*

(5) jsyos lqj{kk cy (vkj ih ,iQ)] lewg&^d*

([k) xSj rduhdh lsok,a

Hkkjrh; iz'kkflud lsok (Hkk-iz-ls-)] lewg&^d* Hkkjrh; fons'klsok (Hkk-fo-ls)] lewg&^d* Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kk ,oa ys[kklsok (vkbZ , ,oa , ,l)] Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok (lhek 'kqYd,oa dsUnzh; mRikn 'kqYd)] lewg&^d* Hkkjrh; flfofy ys[kklsok] lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; jsyos ys[kk lsok] lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh;jsyos dkfeZd lsok] lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; j{kk ys[kk lsok]lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok (vk;dj)] lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh;vk;q/ fuekZ.kh lsok lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; Mkd] lewg&^d*]Hkkjrh; j{kk lEijk lsok] lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; Mkd ,oa rkjys[kk ,oa foRr lsok] lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; dkjiksjsV fof/ lsok]lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; lwpuk lsok lsok] lewg&^d*] Hkkjrh; O;kikj

lsok lsok] lewg&^d*] Mh , ,u vkbZ lh ,l lsok] lewg&^[k*]ih vks ,u Mh vkbZ lh ,l] lewg&^[k*] l'kL=k cy eq[;ky;(, ,iQ ,p D;w) flfoy lsok] lewg&^[k*A

6- fpfdRlk cksMZ&xBu ,oa dk;Z

I. dsUnz ljdkj flfoy lsok ijh{kk esa mEehnokjksa dh fpfdRlkijh{kk djkus ds fy, lkr ukeksfí"V vLirkyksa esa dsUnzh; LFkk;hfpfdRlk cksMZ (lh ,l ,e ch) dk xBu djsxhA

II. mEehnokj ds LokLF; ds laca/ esa dksbZ lansg ij lh ,e ,e chdk vè;{k mEehnokj dh ljdkjh lsok ds fy, ;ksX;rk vFkokv;ksX;rk ds ekeys esa fu.kZ; ysus ds fy, ukeksfí"V vLirky esami;qDr vLirky fo'ks"kK ls ijke'kZ ysxkA mnkgj.k ds fy,;fn dksbZ mEehnokj ekufld nks"k vFkok efr Hkze ls ihfM+r gSrks cksMZ dk vè;{k ukeksfí"V vLirky ds euksf'pfdRld]euksfoKkuh vkfn ls ijke'kZ dj ldrk gSA

III. ;fn dksbZ nks"k ik;k tkrk gS rks bls izek.ki=k esa vafdr fd;ktkuk pkfg, vkSj fpfdRlk ijh{kd dks viuh lEefr esa mYys[kdjuk pkfg, fd bl nks"k ls mEehnokj ls visf{kr dk;ks± dsn{krkiwoZd dk;Z fu"iknu esa ck/k mRiUu gksus dh laHkkouk gS ;kughaA

IV. mEehnokj ds LokLF; ds laca/ esa dsUnzh; LFkk;h fpfdRlk cksMZ(lacaf/r mEehnokj dh fpfdRlk ijh{kk djus okys) ds vè;{kdk fu.kZ; vafre gksxkA

V. ;fn mEehnokj lh ,l ,e ch ds fu"dk"kks± ls larq"V ugha gS rksog mlds fo#¼ vihy dj ldrk gSA ,sls ekeys esa lacaf/rmEehnokj ds laca/ esa vihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ fpfdRlk ijh{kkdjsxkA

VI. vihyh; fpfdRlk cksMZ (, ,e ch) esa dsUnzh; LFkk;h fpfdRlkcksMZ esa 'kkfey lnL;ksa ls lkekU;rk mPprj jSad ds lnL; gksaxsrFkk fujiokn :i ls muds izeq[k foHkkxkè;{k gksaxsA

VII. csapekdZ fnO;kax mEehnokjksa dks ukeksfí"V vLirkyksa esa fuèkkZfjrizi=k esa fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k tkjh djus ds fy, vkSj iSjk 2-5] 2-6 rFkk 2-7 esa fn, bu fofu;eksa ds varxZr csapekdZ fnO;kaxmEehnokjksa dh fu;fer fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds fy, ljdkj }kjkukeksfí"V vLirkyksa esa lh ,l ,e ch dk xBu gksxkA

VIII. ljdkj 'kkjhfjd fnO;kax mEehnokjksa ds vihy djus ij mudhfpfdRlk ijh{kk ds fy, cksMZ (, Mh ,e ch) dk xBu HkhdjsxhA

fpfdRlk cksMZ ds fy, lkekU; fn'kk&funsZ'k

fpfdRlk ijh{kd ds ekxZn'kZu ds fy, fuEufyf[kr lwpuk nhtkrh gS %

(i) 'kkjhfjd ;ksX;rk (fiQVusl) ds fy, viuk, tkus okys ekudksaesa lacaf/r mEehnokj dks vk;q vkSj lsok dky (;fn gks) dsfy, mfpr xqatkb'k j[kuh pkfg,A

(ii) fdlh ,sls O;fDr dks flfoy lsok esa HkrhZ ds fy, ;ksX; ughale>k tk,xk ftlds ckjs esa ;FkkfLFkfr ljdkj ;k fu;qfDrizkfèkdkjh dks ;g rlYyh ugha gksxh fd mls ,slh dksbZ chekjh


'kkjhfjd] d"V ;k 'kkjhfjd nqcZyrk (ckfMyh buiQfeZVh) ugha gSftlls og ml lsok ds fy, v;ksX; gks ;k mlds v;ksX; gksusdh laHkkouk gksA

(iii) ;g ckr le> ysuh pkfg, fd ;ksX;rk dk iz'u Hkfo"; ls Hkhmruk gh lEc¼ gS ftruk orZeku ls gS vkSj eSfMdy ijh{kk dk,d eq[; mís'; fujUrj dkjxj lsok izkIr djuk vkSj LFkkbZfu;qfDr ds mEehnokj ds ekeys esa vdky e`R;q gksus ij le;iwoZ isa'ku ;k vnk;fx;ksa dks jksduk gSA lkFk gh ;g Hkh uksV djfy;k tk, fd tgka iz'u dsoy fujUrj dkjxj lsok dh laHkkoukdk gS vkSj mEehnokj dks vLohd``r djus dh lykg ml gkyresa ugha nh tkuh pkfg, tcfd mlesa dksbZ ,slk nks"k gks tks dsoycgqr de fLFkfr;ksa esa fujUrj dkjxj lsok esa ck/d ik;k x;kgksA

(iv) efgyk mEehnokj dh ijh{kk ds fy, fdlh ysMh MkWDVj dkseSfMdy cksMZ ds lnL; ds :i esa lg;ksftr fd;k tk,xkA

(v) ,sls ekeyksa esa tc fd dksbZ mEehnokj ljdkjh lsok esa fu;qfDrds fy, v;ksX; djkj fn;k tkrk gS rks mlds vLohdkj fd,tkus ds vk/kj mEehnokj dks crk, tk ldrs gSa vkSj dkfeZd,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx ds ekè;e ls mEehnokj dks iw.kZ fjiksVZ dhizfr mlls vkorh ysdj miyC/ djkbZ tk ldrh gSA

(vi) ,sls ekeyksa esa tgka cksMZ dk fopkj gS fd ljdkjh lsok ds fy,mEehnokj dks v;ksX; cukus okys vLFkk;h fdLe dh v{kerkfpfdRlk (vkS"k/ ;k 'kY;) }kjk nwj gks ldrh gS ogka fpfdRlkcksMZ }kjk bl vk'k; dk dFku fjdkMZ fd;k tkuk pkfg,AdkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx }kjk bl ckjs esa mEehnokj dks cksMZdh jk; lwfpr fd, tkus esa dksbZ vkifRr ugha gS vkSj tc ;g[kjkch nwj gks tk, tks nwljs MkDVjh cksMZ ds lkeus ml O;fDrdks mifLFkr gksus ds fy, dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx dgldrk gSA

(vii) ;fn dksbZ mEehnokj vLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX; djkj fn;k tk, rksnksckjk ijh{kk dh vof/ lk/kj.krk;k Ng eghus ls T;knk ughagksuh pkfg,A fuf'pr vof/ ds ckn tc nksckjk ijh{kk gks rks,sls mEehnokj dks vkSj vkxs dh vof/ ds fy, vLFkk;h rkSj ijv;ksX; ?kksf"kr u dj fu;qfDr ds fy, mudh ;ksX;rk ds laca/ esavFkok os bl fu;qfDr ds fy, v;ksX; gaS ,slk fu.kZ; vafre :iesa fn;k tkuk pkfg,A

(viii) fpfdRlk ijh{kk ds nkSjku lh ,e ,e ch ;fn visf{kr gks] rkser ds fy, ekeys dks fdlh vU; fo'ks"kK foHkkx dks Hkstldrk gSA

(ix) vk¡[kksa dh tk¡p ds fy, mEehnokj dks fo'ks"k us=k cksMZ ds iklHkstk tk,xkA

(x) ftu mEehnokjksa ds ikl fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k gS vkSj ftUgksauscsapekdZ fnO;kax (ih-MCY;w-Mh-) Js.kh ds fy, vkosnu fd;k gS]mUgsa lacaf/r ^fo'ks"kK fnO;kaxrk fpfdRlk cksMZ* ds ikl Hkstktk,xkA

(xi) izR;sd ekeys ds vk/kj ij fdlh fo'ks"kK foHkkx@fo'ks"kK fpfdRlkcksMZ ls fjiksVZ feyus ds i'pkr~ lh ,l ,e ch ds vè;{k dkfopkj gh vafre gksxkA

(xii) ;fn dksbZ mEehnokj lh ,l ,e ch ds vè;{k ds er ls larq"Vugha gS rks og fu/kZfjr ekStwnk izfØ;k ds vuqlkj dkfeZd ,oaizf'k{k.k foHkkx] dks vihy dj ldrk gSA

(xiii) vihy djus okys mEehnokjksa dks] ftl vLirky esa mudhfpfdRlk ijh{kk igys gqbZ gS] mlls vU;Fkk fdlh vU; ukeksfí"VvLirky ds vihyh; fpfdRlk@fo'ks"kK v'kDrrk fpfdRlkcksMZ ds ikl Hkstk tk,xkA

(xiv) vihy gksus ij fpfdRlk v/h{kd ml fo'ks"k fo'ks"kKrk ftldsfy, mEehnokj dks fiNys vLirky esa v;ksX;* djkj fn;k x;kFkk] esa vLirky ds lh ,l ,e ch ds vè;{k ds ekè;e lsLFkk;h fo'ks"kK fpfdRlk cksMZ ls tk¡p djk,xkA

(xv) lh ,l ,e ch ds vè;{k }kjk izLrqr fjiksVZ ml vLirky dsfpfdRlk v/h{kd }kjk dkfeZd ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx dks vxzsf"krdh tk,xhA

([k) Hkkjr ds mEehnokjksa (,aXyks bafM;u tkfr lfgr) dhvk;q&lhek] mQ¡pkbZ vkSj Nkrh dh eki ds lg laca/ ds ekeys eas ;glh ,l ,e ch ij NksM+ fn;k x;k gS fd mEehnokjksa dh tkap easfn'kk&funsZ'k ds fy, dkSu&lk lg laca/ vk¡dM+k lokZf/d mi;qDrgksxk A ;fn mQ¡pkbZ] otu vkSj Nkrh dh eki eas dksbZ folaxfr gksrh gS]rks mEehnokj ds LokLF; ds laca/ esa dksbZ fpfdRldh; vfHker fn,tkus ls iwoZ tk¡p vkSj Nkrh ds ,Dljs tkap gsrq mls vLirky eas HkrhZfd;k tkuk pkfg, A

(x) rFkkfi] oqQN fuf'pr lsokvksa ds fy, Å¡pkbZ vkSj Nkrh ds?ksjs dk de ls de eki uhps fn;k tkrk gS ftl ij iwjk u mrjus ijmEehnokj dks Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS A

dn Nkrh dk iwjk Nkrh dk?ksjk iQSyko

(iQqykdj)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

(1) Hkkjrh; 152 lsa- lh-· 84 lsa- eh- 5 lsa- eh-jsy (;krk;kr (iq#"kkas ds fy,)lsok) +150 lsa- eh-· 79 lsa- eh- 5 lsa- eh-

(efgykvkas dsfy,)

(2) Hkkjrh; 165 lsa- eh-·· 84 lsa- eh- 5 lsa- eh-iqfyl lsok] (iq#"kkas ds fy,)jsyos lqj{kk cy 150 lsa- eh-·· 79 lsa- eh- 5 lsa- eh-xzqi ^d* rFkk (efgykvkas dsvU; dsUnzh; fy,)iqfyl lsokxzqi ^d* vkSj ^[k*


·vuqlwfpr tutkfr;kas ds vkSj ,slh tkfr;kas tSls xksj[kk] x<+okyh]vlfe;ka] oqQek;wa] ukxkyS.M tutkfr;kas vkfn ls lacf/r mEehnokjkasftudh vkSlr yEckbZ nwljksa ls izdVr% de gksrh gS] ds ekeys eas]U;wure fuèkkZfjr Å¡pkbZ (dn) eas NwV nh tk,xh A

iq#"k --------------------------------------lsa-eh- (jsyos }kjk nh tk,xh)

efgyk ------------------------------------ lsa-eh-

··Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok xqzi d* ,oa [k* iqfyl lsok vkSj jsyoslqj{kk cy xqzi ^d* ds inkas dh iqfyl lsok gsrq vuqlwfpr tutkfr;kasvkSj xksj[kk] x<+okyh] vlfe;ka] dqek;wa] ukxkyS.M tSlh tkfr;kas lslac¼ mEehnokjkas ds ekeys eas Hkh muds fy, ykxw fuEufyf[kr U;wuredn ds ekud ykxw gSa %—

iq#"k 160 lsa- eh-

efgyk 145 lsa- eh-

8- mEehnokj dk dn fuEufyf[kr fof/ ls ukik tk,xk %—

og vius twrs mrkj nsxk vkSj mls ekin.M (LVSaM) ls bl izdkjlVk dj [kM+k fd;k tk,xk fd mlds ikao vkil eas tqMs+ jgas vkSjmldk otu flok, ,fM+;kas ds ikaoksa dh maxfy;kas ;k fdlh vkSj fgLlsij u iMs+ A og fcuk vdM+s lh/k [kM+k gksxk vkSj mldh ,fM+;ka]fiaMfy;ka] furEc vkSj da/s eki&n.M ds lkFk yxs jgsaxs A mldh BksMhuhps j[kh tk,xh rkfd flj dk Lrj (oVZsDl vkWiQ fn gSM yscy)gkfjtkasVy ckj ds uhps vk tk, A dn lsaVhehVjkas vkSj vkèks lasVhehVjkas easukik tk,xk A

9- mEehnokj dh Nkrh ukius dk rjhdk bl izdkj gS %—

mls bl Hkkafr [kM+k fd;k tk,xk fd mlds ikao tqMs+ gksa] mldhHkqtk,a flj ls mQij mBh gkas A iQhrs dks Nkrh ds fxnZ bl rjg ls yxk;ktk,xk fd ihNs dh vksj bldk fdukjk 'kksYMj CysM ds fuEu dks.kkas(baiQhfj;j ,axYl) ls yxk jgs vkSj og iQhrs dks Nkrh ds fxnZ ys tkusij mlh vkM+s lery (gkfjtkasVy Iysu) eas jgs fiQj Hkqtkvkas dks uhpsfd;k tk,xk vkSj mUgsa yVdk jgus fn;k tk,xk] fdUrq bl ckr dkè;ku j[kk tk,xk fd da/s ds mQij ;k da/s uhps dh vksj u fd, tk,aftlls iQhrk u fgys rc mEehnokj dks dbZ ckj xgjk lkal ysus ds fy,dgk tk,xk vkSj Nkrh dk vf/d ls vf/d iQSyko xkSj ls uksV fd;ktk,xk vkSj de ls de vkSj vf/d ls vf/d iQSyko lsaVhehVjkas eaasfjdkMZ fd;k tk,xk] 84&89] 86&93-5 vkfn A vk/s lsaVhehVj lsvfèkd fHkUu dks iwjk dj ds ,d vkSj vk/s lsaVhehVj ls de dks 'kwU;dj fn;k tk,xk A

fVIi.kh %& vafre fu.kZ; ysus ls igys mEehnokjkas dh mQapkbZvkSj Nkrh nks ckj ukiuh pkfg, A

10- mEehnokj dk otu fuEu izdkj ls fd;k tk,xk A

mEehnokj dk otu Hkh fd;k tk,xk vkSj mldk otu fdyksxzkeesa fjdkMZ gksxk A vk/s fdyksxzke ls de otu dks 'kwU; vkSj vk/sfdyksxzke ls vf/d ds otu dks ,d fdyksxzke dj fn;k tk,xk A

11- mEehnokj dh utj dh tkap fuEufyf[kr fu;ekas dsvuqlkj dh tk,xh A

(d) izR;sd tkap dk ifj.kke fjdkMZ fd;k tk,xk A

(i) lkekU; % mEehnokjksa dh vka[kkas dh lkekU; ijh{kk dhtk,xh ftldk mís'; fdlh chekjh vFkok vilkekU;rk dk irkyxkuk gksxk A mEehnokj ;fn vka[k] iydkas dh ,slh #X.k n'kk lsihfM+r gks vFkok bl izdkj dh lalDr lajpuk j[krk gks tks mls lsokds fy, v;ksX; cukrh gks ;k Hkfo"; eas cuk ldrh gks rks mls vLohdkjdj fn;k tk,xk A

(ii) n`f"V rh{k.krk % n`f"V dh rh{k.krk ds fu/kZj.k dhijh{kk eas nks ijh{k.k lfEefyr gksaxs—,d nwj n`f"V ds fy, rFkk nwljkfudV n`f"V ds fy, A izR;sd vka[k dh vyx&vyx ijh{kk dh tk,xh A

([k) p'es ds fcuk utj (uSdsM vkbZ fotu) dh dksbZ mPprelhek ugha gksxh fdUrq izR;sd dsl eas lh ,l ,e oh ;k vU; eSfMdyizkf/dkjh }kjk bls fjdkMZ fd;k tk,xk A D;ksafd blls vka[k dh gkyrds ckjs eas ewy lwpuk (csfld baiQkesZ'ku) fey tk,xh A

(x) fofHkUu izdkj dh lsokvkas ds fy, p'es ds lkFk vkSj p'esds fcuk nwj vkSj utnhd dh utj dk ekud fuEufyf[kr gksxk %—

(i) ftu mEehnokjksa dks xksy (LisQfjdy) vkSj csyuh; (fl¯yMj)foHkze 'kkfey djds 6-00 Mh ls vf/d ek;ksfi;k gS] mUgsafo'ks"k us=k cksMZ ds ikl Hkstk tkuk pkfg, A fo'ks"k us=k cksMZmEehnokj ds jsVhuk esa âklh ifjorZuksa (izR;{k n`f"ViVy n'kZurFkk vizR;{k n`f"ViVy n'kZu) dh tk¡p djsxk vkSj ;fn fpÙkhnkj(eSD;qyj) {ks=k LoLFk ik;k tkrk gS rks mEehnokj dks ;ksX;?kksf"kr dj fn;k tk,xk A ;fn mEehnokj esa dsoy ifjljh;(isjhisQjy) ifjorZu âklh ikl tkrs gSa ftudk bykt fd;k tkldrk gS rks mEehnokj dks vLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;ktkuk pkfg, tc rd fd mEehnokj viuk bykt ugha djkysrk A ijUrq ;fn âklh ifjorZu dsoy isjhiQjh esa gSa vkSj mldsfy, bykt dh t:jr ugha gS rks mEehnokj dks ;ksX; ?kksf"krfd;k tkuk pkfg, A

(ii) 6 Mh iaQMl rd ds ek;ksfi;k ds ekeyksa esa tk¡p dh tkuhpkfg, vkSj ;fn mEehnokj esa dsoy ifjljh; (isjhisQjy) âklhifjorZu ik, tk,a ftudk bykt gks ldrk gS rks mEehnokj tcrd bykt u djk ysa] rc rd mls ^vLFkk;h rkSj ij v;ksX; *?kksf"kr fd;k tkuk pkfg, A rFkkfi] ;fn âklh ifjorZu dsoyisjhisQjh esa gSa vkSj mlds fy, bykt dh vko';drk ugha gS rksmEehnokj dks ;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;k tkuk pkfg, A ;g rduhdhlsokvksa vkSj xSj rduhdh lsokvksa] nksuksa ds fy, gS A

(?k) n`f"V {ks=k & lHkh lsokvksa ds fy, lEeq[k fof/ (daizaQVsª'kueSFkM) }kjk n`f"V {ks=k dh tkap dh tk,xh A tc ,slh tkap dk urhtkvlarks"ktud ;k lafnX/ gks rks rc n`f"V {ks=k dks iSjkehVj ij fu/kZfjrfd;k tkuk pkfg, A


rkfydk & lsok oxZ ds fy, nwj n`f"V ,oa fudV n`f"V gsrq ekud

(rduhdh lsok,a) (xSj&rduhdh lsok,a)

csgrj n`f"V ('kksf/r n`f"V) [kjkc n`f"V csgrj n`f"V ('kksf/r n`f"V) [kjkc n`f"V

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1- nwj n`f"V 6@6 ;k 6@9 6@12 ;k 6@9 6@6 ;k 6@9 6@18 ls 'kwU; ;k 6@12

2- fudV n`f"V ts1·· ts2·· ts1·· ts2 ts3 ls 'kwU; ·· ts2

3- lq/kj ds ekU; izdkj p'ek] lh ,y vkSj jhizSQfDVo 'kY; fpfdRlk· ;FkkySfld] vkbZ lh ,y] vkbZ vks ,y vkfn

4- viorZd nks"k dh ekU; dksbZ lhek ugha A rFkkfi ftu mEehnokjksa dks xksy

lhek,a (LisQfjdy) vkSj csyuh; (fl¯yMj) foHkze 'kkfeydjds 6-00 Mh ls vf/d ek;ksfi;k gS] mUgsa fo'ks"kek;ksfi;k cksMZ ds ikl Hkstk tkuk pkfg, A cksMZ mEehnokjds jsVhuk esa âklh ifjorZuksa (izR;{k n`f"ViVy n'kZu rFkkvizR;{k n`f"ViVy n'kZu) dh tk¡p djsxk vkSj ;fnfpÙkhnkj (eSD;qyj) {ks=k LoLFk ik;k tkrk gS rks mEehnokjdks ;ksX; ?kksf"kr dj fn;k tk,xk A ;fn mEehnokj esadsoy ifjljh; (isjhisQjy)âklh ifjorZu ikl tkrs gSaftudk bykt fd;k tk ldrk gS rks mEehnokj dksvLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;k tkuk pkfg, tcrd fd mEehnokj viuk bykt ugha djk ysrk A ijUrq;fn âklh ifjorZu dsoy isjhiQjh esa gSa vkSj mlds fy,bykt dh t:jr ugha gS rks mEehnokj dks ;ksX; ?kksf"krfd;k tkuk pkfg, A

ftu mEehnokjksa dks jsVhuk ds fpÙkhnkj (eSD;qyj) {ks=kds fdlh izdkj ds vkosnu ds fcuk 6-00 Mh rd dkek;ksfi;k gS rc ;s mEehnokj ;ksX; gksaxs vkSj ftuesaeSD;qyj âklh ifjorZu gksa] mUgsa v;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;ktk,xk A

5- visf{kr jax n`f"V mPp Js.kh fuEu Js.kh

6- vko';d f}os=kh gka ugha(ck;uksoqQyj) nf"V

7- HkSaxkiu (fLdosaV) v;ksX; (f}os=kh (ck;uksoqQyj) n`f"V u gksus ds dkj.k) ;ksX;

·us=k fo'ks"kKkas ds fo'ks"k cksMZ dks Hkstus ds fy, A

··jsyos lsokvkas vFkkZr~ vkbZvkjVh,l] vkbZvkj,,l] vkbZvkjih,l vkSj vkjih,iQ ds fy, fudV n`f"V csgrj n`f"V eas ts1 rFkk [kjkc n`f"V eas ts2 gS A

p'ek] lh ,y vkSj jhizSQfDVo 'kY; fpfdRlk· ;FkkySfld] vkbZ lh ,y] vkbZ vks ,y vkfn

dksbZ lhek ugha A rFkkfi ftu mEehnokjksa dks xksy(LisQfjdy) vkSj csyuh; (fl¯yMj) foHkze 'kkfeydjds 6-00 Mh ls vf/d ek;ksfi;k gS] mUgsa fo'ks"kek;ksfi;k cksMZ ds ikl Hkstk tkuk pkfg, A cksMZ mEehnokjds jsVhuk esa âklh ifjorZuksa (izR;{k n`f"ViVy n'kZu rFkkvizR;{k n`f"ViVy n'kZu) dh tk¡p djsxk vkSj ;fnfpÙkhnkj (eSD;qyj) {ks=k LoLFk ik;k tkrk gS rks mEehnokjdks ;ksX; ?kksf"kr dj fn;k tk,xk A ;fn mEehnokj esadsoy ifjljh; (isjhisQjy)âklh ifjorZu ikl tkrs gSaftudk bykt fd;k tk ldrk gS rks mEehnokj dksvLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;k tkuk pkfg, tcrd fd mEehnokj viuk bykt ugha djk ysrk A ijUrq;fn âklh ifjorZu dsoy isjhiQjh esa gSa vkSj mlds fy,bykt dh t:jr ugha gS rks mEehnokj dks ;ksX; ?kksf"krfd;k tkuk pkfg, Aftu mEehnokjksa dks jsVhuk ds fpÙkhnkj (eSD;qyj) {ks=kds fdlh izdkj ds vkosnu ds fcuk 6-00 Mh rd dkek;ksfi;k gS rc ;s mEehnokj ;ksX; gksaxs vkSj ftuesaeSD;qyj âklh ifjorZu gksa] mUgsa v;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;ktk,xk A

(Ä) jrkSa/h (ukbZV CykbaMuSl)-—;fn fdlh mEehnokj esablds foxr bfro``Ùk esa vkSj iaQMl ijh{kk esa jrkSa/h (ukbV CykbaMuSl)dk irk pyrk gS rks mldh tk¡p fo'ks"k us=k cksMZ }kjk dh tkuh pkfg,Amldh fLFkfr dh iqf"V bysDVªksjsfVuksxzkiQh (bZ vkj th) }kjk dh tkuhpkfg, A fdlh mEehnokj dks jrkSa/h ds vk/kj ij rduhdh lsokvksa ds^v;ksX;* ?kksf"kr fd;k tk ldrk gS A

(p) dyj fotu-—dyj fo”ku dh tk¡p fuEufyf[kr nksrduhdksa ls gksaxh %

1- ,Mªht xzhu ySaVuZ rduhd

uhps nh xbZ rkfydk ds vuqlkj jax dk izR;{k Kku mPprj(gk;j) vkSj fuEurj (yksvj) xzsMkas eas gksuk pkfg, tks ySaVuZ ,iapZj dsvkdkj ij fuHkZj gksxk A

xzsM jax ds izR;{k jax ds izR;{kKku dk mPprj Kku dk fuEurj

xzsM xzsM

1- ySEi vkSj mEehnokj ds 16 iQhV 16 iQhV chp dh nwjh

2- }kjd (,ipZj) dk vkdkj 1-3 fe- ehVj 13 fe- ehVj

3- mnHkklu dky 5 lSd.M 5 lSd.M

2- ,f'kgjk IysV

Hkk-iq-ls- vU; iqfyl lsokvksa] Hkkjrh; jsyos ;krk;kr lsok vkSjjsyos lqj{kk cy ds fy, mPp xzsM dyj fo”ku visf{kr gS A


([k) vk¡[kkas dh fdlh Hkh izdkj dh 'kY; fpfdRlk ls lacaf/r ekeys]vkbZ- vks- ,y- viorZd (fjizsQfDVo) dkfuZ;y 'kY; fpfdRlk]jax nks"k ds lafnX/ ekeykas dks fo'ks"k us=k fpfdRlk cksMZ dks Hkstktkuk pkfg, A

(x) mu ekeykaas eas] tgka mEehnokj gkbZ ek;ksfi;k tks fd LisQfjdy,oa fl¯yMfjdy ,jj feykdj 6-00 Mh ls vf/d gks] ls ihfM+rik;k tkrk gS rks dsUnzh; LFkk;h fpfdRlk cksMZ@jkT; fpfdRlkcksMZ dks rRdky ,sls ekeyksa dks vLirky ds fpfdRlk vèkh{kd@,-,e-vks- }kjk xfBr 3 us=k fo'ks"kKkas ds fpfdRlk cksMZ] ftldkvè;{k vLirky ds us=k fpfdRlk foHkkx dk vè;{k vFkokofj"Bre us=k fpfdRlk fo'ks"kK gks_ ds ikl Hkst nsuk pkfg, Aus=k fo'ks"kK@fpfdRlk vf/dkjh] ftlus izkjafHkd us=k tkap dhgS] fo'ks"k cksMZ dk lnL; ugha gks ldrk A

(?k) fo'ks"k fpfdRlk cksMZ }kjk mDr tkap vf/ekur% mlh fnu dhtkuh pkfg, A fdUrq ;fn dsUnzh; LFkkbZ fpfdRlk cksMZ@jkT;fpfdRlk cksMZ }kjk dh xbZ fpfdRlk tkap ds fnu 3 us=kfo'ks"kKkas okys fo'ks"k fpfdRlk cksMZ dh cSBd lEHko ugha gS rksfo'ks"k cksMZ dh cSBd 'kh?zkkfr'kh?zk vk;ksftr dh tkuh pkfg, A

(Ä) fo'ks"k us=k cksMZ vius fu.kZ; ij igqapus ls igys foLr`r tkapdjsxh A

(p) fpfdRlk cksMZ dh fjiksVZ rc rd iw.kZ ugha ekuh tk,xh tc rdfd ,sls ekeykas eas] tks fo'ks"k fpfdRlk cksMZ dks Hksts x, gksa]fo'ks"k fpfdRlk cksMZ dh fjiksVZ Hkh mllsa 'kkfey u gks A

(N) ekewyh v{kerk ds dkj.k v;ksX; ik, x, ekeyksa ij fjiksVZ nsuslaca/h fn'kkfunZs'k

fuEufyf[kr n`f"V rh{k.krk vkSj vilkekU; jax n`f"V laca/hv{kerk ds ekeykas eas fdlh O;fDr dks v;ksX; ?kksf"kr djus lsigys ijh{k.k dks 15 feuV ckn iqu% nksgjk;k tk,xk vkSj fdlhizdkj dk lansg gksus ij ekeys dks rhu us=k fo'ks"kKksa okys cksMZ;Fkk gkbZ ek;ksfi;k cksMZ esa Hkstk tk, A

13- CyM izs'kj

(d) lkekU; fu;e ds :i eas 140 ,e- ,e- ds mQij dsflLVkfyd izs'kj dks vkSj 90 ,e- ,e- ls mQij Mk;LVkfyd izs'kj dkslafnX/ eku ysuk pkfg,] vkSj mEehnokj dks ;ksX; ;k v;ksX; Bgjkus dslaca/ eas viuh vafre jk; nsus ls igys cksMZ dks pkfg, fd mEehnokjdks vLirky eas j[kas A vLirky dh fjiksVZ ls ;g irk yxkuk pkfg,fd ?kCkjkgV (,DlkbVeasV) vkfn ds dkj.k CyM izs'kj eas o`f¼ FkksMs+le; jgrh gS ;k mldk dkj.k dksbZ dkf;d (vkxZfud) chekjh gS A,sls lHkh ekeyksa esa Nkrh dk ,Dljs] bZihth] bZdks dk£M;ksxzkiQh]gheksxzke] iaQMksLdksih] fyfiM izksiQkby] ds,iQVh] lhje bysDVªksykbV~lvkSj ew=k tk¡p gksuh pkfg, rkfd ekbØks vkSj eSØks osLoqQyj tfVyrkvksadk vkdyu fd;k tk lds A ;fn fpfdRlk cksMZ eglwl djrk gS rksmEehnokj ds izos'k ds i'pkr~ oqQN vU; ijh{k.k Hkh fd, tk ldrs gSaAmEehnokj dks rHkh ;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;k tk,xk ;fn gkbijVsa'ku dh fdlhHkh tfVyrk ls eqDr gks A

flfoy lsok ijh{kk ds varxZr 'ks"k lsokvksa ds fy, fuEu dyjfo”ku Lohdk;Z gS A

(N) n`f"V dh rh{k.krk ls fHkUu vka[k dh voLFkk,a(vkD;wyj daMh'ku) A

(i) vka[k dh ml chekjh dks ;k c<+rh gqbZ viorZu =kqfV(izksxzsflo fjizsQfDVo ,jj) dh] ftlds ifjek.kLo:i n`f"V dh rh{k.krkds de gksus dh laHkkouk gks v;ksX; dkj.k le>uk pkfg, A

(ii) HkSaxkiu (fLdosaV) rduhdh lsokvkas eas tgka ckbZuksdqyjn`f"V dk gksuk vfuok;Z gks] n`f"V dh rh{k.krk fu/kZfjr Lrj ij gksus ijHkh HkSaxkiu dh v;ksX;rk dk dkj.k le>uk pkfg,] n`f"V dh rh{k.krkfu/kZfjr Lrj dh gksus ij HkSaxkiu dks vU; lsokvkas ds fy, v;ksX;rkdk dkj.k ugha le>uk pkfg, A jsyos rduhdh lsok ds fy, ckbZuksdwyjn`f"V vfuok;Z gS A

(iii) ;fn fdlh O;fDr dh ,d vka[k gks vFkok ;fn ,d vka[kdh n`f"V lkekU; gks vkSj nwljh vka[k Hkh eUn n`f"V gks vFkok vlkekU;n`f"V gks rks mldk izHkko izk;% ;g gksrk gS fd O;fDr eas xgjkbZ cks/ dsiQyd n`f"V dk vHkko gksrk gS A bl izdkj dh n`f"V dbZ flfoy inkasds fy, vko';d ugha gS A bl izdkj ds O;fDr;kas dks fpfdRlk cksMZ;ksX; ekudj vuq'akflr dj ldrk gS c'krsZ fd lkekU; vk¡[k %—

(d) nwj dh n`f"V 6@6 vkSj fudV dh n`f"V ts@1 p'ek@dkaVsDVysal yxkdj ;k mlds fcuk yxk,@fjizsQfDVo ltZjh tSls ySfld] vkbZlh ,y] vkbZ vks ,y vkfn ds lkFk vFkok mlds fcuk gks A

([k) dh n`f"V dk iw.kZ {ks=k gks A

(x) dh lkekU;] jax n`f"V] tgka visf{kr gks A

c'krsZ fd cksMZ dk ;g lek/ku gks tk, fd mEehnokj iz'uk/hudk;Z fo'ks"k ls lacf/r lHkh dk;Zdyki dk fu"iknu dj ldrk gS A

n`f"V rh{k.krk laca/h mijksDr NwV izkIr ekud ¶rduhdh¸ :ids oxhZZd`r inkas@lsokvkas ds fy, mEehnokj ij ykxw ugha gkasxs A lac¼ea=kky;@foHkkx dh fpfdRlk cksMZ dks ;g lwfpr djuk gksxk fdmEehnokj ¶rduhdh¸ in ds fy, gS vFkok ugha A

(iv) dksUVsDV ySal-— mEehnokj dh LokLF; ijh{kk ds le;dkUVsDV ySal ds iz;ksx dh vkKk ugha gksxh A ;g vko';d gS fd vk¡[kdh tkap djrs le; nwj dh utj ds fy, VkbZi fd, gq, v{kjkas dhiznhfIr 15 iQhV dh mQapkbZ ds izdk'k ls gks A

12- fo'ks"k us=k cksMZ ds fy, fn'kkfunsZ'k

vk¡[kkas dh tkap ds fy, fo'ks"k us=k cksMZ eas 3 us=k fo'ks"kK gksaxs A

(d) mu ekeykas eas] ftueas fpfdRlk cksMZ us n`f"V dh {kerk dksfuèkkZfjr lkekU; lhek ds varxZr ik;k gS fdUrq mUgsa fdlh ,slhvkafxd vkSj izxkeh chekjh dk lansg gS tks n`f"V {kerk dks gkfuiagqpk ldrh gS] mUgas ,sls ekeys dks lh ,l ,e ch ds Hkkx ds:i eas fo'ks"k us=k fpfdRlk cksMZ ds ikl vfHker ds fy, Hkstnsuk pkfg, A


([k) CyM izs'kj (jDr ncko) ysus dk rjhdk %

ekud vkbZ ,l vkbZ fpfUgr ch ih midj.k (bUlVªesaV)bLrseky djuk pkfg, A fdlh fdLe ds O;k;ke ;k ?kcjkgV ds ckniUnzg feuV rd jDr nkc ugha ysuk pkfg, A jksxh cSBk ;k ysVk gksc'krsZ fd og vkSj fo'ks"kdj mldh Hkqtk f'kfFky vkSj vkjke ls ghdqN gkfjtsaVy fLFkfr esa jksxh ds ik'oZ ij Hkqtk dks vkjke ls lgkjkfn;k tk, A Hkqtk ij ls da/s rd diM+s mrkj nsus pkfg, A diQ esa lsiwjh rjg gok fudky dj chp dh jcM+ dks Hkqtk ds vUnj dh vksjj[kdj vkSj blds uhps fdukjs dh dksguh ds eksM+ esa ,d ;k nks bapmQij djds yxkuk pkfg, A blds ckn diM+s dh iV~Vh dks iSQykdjleku :i ls ykSVkuk pkfg,] rkfd gok Hkjus ij dksbZ fgLlk iwQy djckgj dks u fudys A

dksguh ds eksM+ ij izdV /euh (czsfd;y vkVZjh) dks nck&nckdj <wa<k tkrk gS vkSj rc mlds mQij chpksa&chp LVSFkLdksi dks gYdsls yxk;k tkrk gS tks diQ ds lkFk u yxs A diQ esa yxHkx 200 ,e,p th gok Hkjh tkrh gS vkSj blds ckn blesa ls /hjs&/hjs gokfudkyh tkrh gSA gYdh Øfed èofu lqukbZ iM+us ij ftl Lrj ij ikjsdk dkye fVdk gksrk gS flLVkfyd izs'kj n'kkZrk gS tc vkSj gokfudkyh tk,xh rks èofu;ka rst lqukbZ iM+saxh A ftl Lrj ij ;s lkiQvkSj vPNh lqukbZ iM+us okyh èofu;ka gYdh nch gqbZ lh yqIr izk;% gkstk;sa og Mk;LVkfyd izs'kj gS A CyM izs'kj dkiQh FkksM+h vof/ esa ghysuk pkfg, D;ksafd diQ ds yEcs le; dk ncko jksxh ds fy, {kksHkdjgksrk gS vkSj blls jh¯Mx xyr gks tkrh gS A ;fn nksckjk iM+rky djukt:jh gks rks diQ esa iwjh gok fudky dj dqN feuV ds ckn esa gh ,slkfd;k tk, A dHkh&dHkh diQ esa ls gok fudkyus ij ,d fuf'pr Lrjij èofu;ka lqukbZ iM+rh gSa] ncko fxjus ij ;s xk;c gks tkrh gSa vkSjfuEu Lrj ij iqu% izdV gks tkrh gSa A bl ¶lkbysaV xsi¸ ls jh¯Mx esaxyrh gks ldrh gS A

14- e/qesg esykbVl %

e/qesg esykbVl ds u gksus dk irk yxkus ds fy, lHkhmEehnokjksa dk 8&10 ?kaVs ckn@iwjh jkr iQk¯LVx jDr 'kdZjk vkSj ,p ch, 1 lh tk¡p gksxh A ;fn fdlh mEehnokj esa lkekU; Lrj ls vf/djDr Xywdks”k vkSj@vFkok vf/d ,p ch , 1 lh ik;k tkrk gS rksmldh e/qesg esykbVl dh ekbØks vkSj eSØks oSlD;qyj tfVyrkvksa dsewY;kadu ds fy, fuEufyf[kr ck;ksdsfedy vkSj jsfM;ks ykWftdyijh{k.k djkus gksaxs %µ

(d) iQk¯LVx jDr 'kdZjk 8&10 ?kaVs@iwjh jkr iQk¯LVx vkSj 2 ?kaVsvksthVhVh&75 xzke Xywdks”k ds ckn

([k) gheksxzke

(x) fyfiM izksiQkby

(?k) ds ,iQ Vh

ekbØks oSlD;qyj ifjorZu ds fy, %

(d) uSizQksiSFkh & ekbØks ,YC;wehuqfj;k

([k) jsVhuksiSFkh % iaQMl ijh{kk vkSj ;fn visf{kr gks rks ,iQ ,iQ ,

(x) U;wjksiSFkh & fDyfudy ijh{kk ij

(?k) vYVªklkmaM iw.kZ mnj & ;fn visf{kr gS

eSØks oSlD;qyj ifjorZuksa ds fy, %

(d) bZ lh th

([k) isjhisQjy oSlD;qyj chekjh ds fy, MkWiyj (/euh laca/h)

(x) Vh ,e Vh & ;fn visf{kr gS

(?k) bZdks&;fn visf{kr gS

mEehnokj dks rHkh ;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;k tk,xk ;fn og e/qesgesykbVl ls eqDr ik;k tkrk gS A

15- mEehnokj dh Jo.k {kerk % mEehnokj dks nksuksa dkuksals vPNk lqukbZ iM+rk gS ;k ugha vkSj dku dh chekjh dk dksbZ fpUg gS;k ugha A ;fn dksbZ dku dh [kjkch gks rks mldh ijh{kk dku&fo'ks"kK}kjk dh tkuh pkfg, ;fn lquus dh [kjkch dk bykt 'kY; fØ;k(vkijs'ku) ;k fg;¯jx ,M ds bLrseky ls gks rks mEehnokj dks blvk/kj ij v;ksX; ?kksf"kr ugha fd;k tk ldrk c'krsZ fd dku dhchekjh c<+us okyh u gks A jsyos lsokvksa ds ekeyksa esa ;g izko/ku ykxwugha gksxk fpfdRlk ijh{kk izkf/dkjh ds ekxZn'kZu ds fy, bl laca/ esafuEufyf[kr ekxZn'kZd tkudkjh nh tkrh gS %

(1) ,d dku esa izdV vFkok ;fn mPp fizQDosalh esa cfgjk&iw.kZ cgjkiu nwljk dku iu 30 MSflcy rd gks xSj&lkekU; gksxk A rduhdh dke ds fy, ;ksX; A

(2) nksuksa dkuksa esa cgjsiu dk ;fn 1000 ls 4000 rd dhizR;{k cks/] ftlesa Jo.k Lihdj fizQDosalh esa cgjkiu;a=k (fg;¯jx ,M) }kjk 30 MSflcy rd gks rks rduhdhdqN lq/kj laHko gks A rFkk xSj&rduhdh nksuksa izdkj

ds dke ds fy, ;ksX; A

(3) lsaVªy vFkok ek£tuy Vkbi (1) ,d dku lkekU; gksds fVeisfud esEcjsu esa nwljs dku esa fVeisfud esEcjsufNnz A esa fNnz gks rks vLFkk;h vk/kj

ij v;ksX; A dku dh 'kY;fpfdRlk dh fLFkfr lq/kjus lsnksuksa dkuksa esa ek£tuy ;k vU;fNnz okys mEehnokjksa dksvLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX; ?kksf"krdjds ml ij uhps fn, x,fu;e 4 (2) ds v/hu fopkjfd;k tk ldrk gS A

(2) mu mEehnokjksa ftuds nksuksadkuksa esa ek£tyu ;k ,fVdfNnz gS ;fn vkisj'ku dsi'pkr ;a=k dh Jo.k {kerkl£olscy Lrj (Jo.k {ks=k dhlgk;rk ls ;k mlds fcuk 30Mslhcy rd ,;j daMD'ku

w


FkzS'kksYM Lihp izQhDoSalh esa vFkkZr~~1000&4000 gtZ rd csgrjdku) rd lq/j tkrh gS] rksmUgsa ;ksX;* ?kksf"kr fd;k tkukpkfg, A

(2) nksuksa dkuksa esa lsaVªy fNnzij vLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX; A

(4) dku ds ,d vksj ls@nksuksa (1) fdlh ,d dku ls lkekU;vksj ls eLVk;M dSfoVh ls :i ls ,d vksj ls ekLVk;Mlc&ukeZy Jo.k A dSfoVh gksus ij rduhdh rFkk

xSj&rduhdh nksuksa izdkj dsdk;ks± ds fy, ;ksX; A

(2) ;fn fdlh mEehnokj dsnksuksa vksj ls ekLVk;M dSfoVhgS ;fn fdlh Hkh dku dhJo.krk Jo.k ;a=k yxkdjvFkok fcuk yxk, l£olscygS] rks mls xSj&rduhdh lsokvksads fy, ^;ksX;* ?kksf"kr fd;ktkuk pkfg, A

(5) cgrs jgus okyk dkuvkijs'ku fd;k x;k@fcukvkijs'ku okyk A

(6) VkaflYl vkSj@vFkok ;fn vkokt esa vR;fèkdLoj ;a=k (yS¯jDl) ds fy, ddZ'krk fo|eku gks rksizokgd n'kk A vLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX;·

(7) dku] ukd] xys] (bZ- (i) gYdk V~;wej ;ksX;,u- Vh-) ds gYds vFkok (ii) nqyZHk V~;wej&V~;wej dsvius LFkku ij cqnZ V~;wej A LFkku vkSj xaHkhjrk ds vk/kj

ij ekeys dk fu.kZ; djukA

(8) vkLVksfdyjhfll vkijs'ku ds ckn Jo.krk30 MSflcy ds vUnj gksus ij;ksX; A

(9) dku] ukd] vFkok xys (1) ;fn dkedkt esa ck/dds tUetkr nks"k A u gks rks ;ksX; A

(2) Hkkjh ek=kk esa gdykgVgks rks v;ksX;··A

(10) usty ikWyh ;ksX; A

· vkokt dh ddZ'krk dk ijh{k.k] Lihp ySaXost iSFkksykWftLV }kjk O;fDrijd <ax lsdalsall vkWfMVjh ijlsIpwvy boSY;w,'ku vkWiQ okW;l dh lgk;rk (lh,ihbZ&V)ls vkSj fu"i{k :i ls ;fn vko';d gks rks Hkk"kk MkWDVj@ok?keh@dEI;wVjhÑr Hkk"k.kySc (lh,l,y) lqjhys ls 'kksj ds (,p@,u) vuqikr@XykWVksxzke vkfn }kjk ijh{k.kfd;k tk ldrk gS A

·· gdykgV dk ijh{k.k Lihp ySaXost iSFkksykWftLV }kjk izR;{k :i ls fd;k tk ldrkgS vkSj ;fn vko';d gks] fu"i{k :i ls fMLÝyw,Ulh dk izfr'kr ('kCnka'k] 'kCn]okD;ka'k iqujko`fÙk;kasa) vkSj fMLÝyq,Ulh dh vof/ dk ijh{k.k A

16- xHkZorh lHkh mEehnokj mu lHkh lsokvksa ds fy, vLFkkbZ:i ls v;ksX;@^;ksX;* ?kksf"kr fd;k tk,xk A

17- fuEufyf[kr vfrfjDr ckrksa ij Hkh è;ku fn;k tkukpkfg, A

(d) mlds nkar vPNh gkyr esa gSa ;k ugha] vkSj vPNh rjgpckus ds fy, t:jh gksus ij udyh nkar yxs gSa ;k ugha(vPNh rjg Hkjs gq, nkarksa dks Bhd le>k tk,xk) A

([k) mldh Nkrh dh cukoV vPNh gS ;k ugha vkSj NkrhdkiQh iSQyrh gS ;k ugha rFkk mldk fny ;k isQiQM+k BhdgS ;k ugha A

(x) mls isV dh dksbZ chekjh gS ;k ugha A

(?k) mlds vaxksa] gkFkksa iSjksa dh cukoV vkSj fodkl vPNk gS;k ugha vkSj mlds lHkh tksM+ Hkyh&Hkkafr Lora=k :i lsfgyrs gS ;k ugha A

(Ä) dksbZ tUetkr dqjpuk ;k nks"k gS ;k ugha A

(p) mlesa fdlh mxz ;k iqjkuh chekjh ds fu'kku gSa ;k ughaftlls detksj xBu dk irk yxs A

(N) dkjxj Vhds ds fu'kku gSa ;k ugha A

(t) mls dksbZ lapkjh (dE;wfudscy) jksx ugha gS A dSls(vLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX; \) A

(>) xzsM&I v'kZ dks ^;ksX;* ?kksf"kr fd;k tkuk pkfg, A

(×k) o`"k.kdks'k esa ,d o`"k.k ds u gksus ij ^;ksX;* ?kksf"krfd;k tkuk pkfg, A rFkkfi] vuorh.kZ o`"k.k dh laHkkoukdks o£tr fd;k tkrk gS A

(V) rduhdh lsokvksa ds fy, osjhdksl osUl okys mEehnokjksadks vLFkk;h :i esa v;ksX; ?kksf"kr fd;k tk,xk A

(B) g£u;k] gkbMªkslhy] viLiQhr f'kjk] v'kZ vkfn ftUgsa'kY; fpfdRlk }kjk Bhd fd;k tk ldrk gS] dks dsoy^vLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX;* ?kksf"kr fd;k tkuk pkfg, vkSjliQy 'kY; fpfdRlk ds i'pkr~ mUgsa ^;ksX;* ?kksf"krdjuk pkfg, A

(M) lsok esa izos'k ds le; nqnZerk* irk pyus ij mEehnokjdks ^v;ksX;* ?kksf"kr djuk pkfg, A

(<) dkW£u;y izfrjksi.k dks NksM+dj ftu mEehnokjksa dk vU;fdlh izdkj dk vax izfrjksi.k gqvk gS] mUgsa ^v;ksX;*?kksf"kr djuk pkfg, A

18- mEehnokj dk dFku ,oa ?kks"k.kk %

viuh esfMdy ijh{kk ls iwoZ mEehnokj dks fuEufyf[kr visf{krLVsVesaV nsuh pkfg, vkSj muds lkFk yxh gqbZ ?kks"k.kk (fMDysjs'ku) ijgLrk{kj djus pkfg, A uhps fn, x, uksV esa fuEufyf[kr psrkouh dhvksj mEehnokj dks fo'ks"k è;ku nsuk pkfg, %


mEehnokj }kjk ?kks"k.kk

1- iwjk uke (flfoy lsok ijh{kk ds fy, vkosnu i=k esa fn,vuqlkj cM+s v{kjksa esa) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2- (d) tUe frfFk] vk;q ,oa tUe LFkku ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) D;k vki xksj[kk] x<+okyh] vlfe;k] ukxkyS.M tutkfrvkfn ls lacaf/r gSa A ¶gka¸ ;k ¶u¸ esa mÙkj nsa A ;fn mÙkj ¶gka¸gS rks tkfr dk uke fy[ksa -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3- D;k vkius dHkh viorZu (fjizSQfDVo)@us=k 'kY; fpfdRlk djokbZgS\

gk¡@ugha

(i) ;fn mÙkj gk¡ gS rks fdl izdkj dh 'kY; fpfdRlk gqbZvkSj dc \

4- D;k vkidks dHkh dksbZ nh?kZdkyhu chekjh ;k dksbZ nq?kZVuk gqbZ gSftlds fy, vkidk vLirky esa mipkj gqvk gks \ gk¡@ugha

(i) ;fn mi;qZDr dk mÙkj gk¡ gS] rks fooj.k nsa ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5- vkidk vafre Vhdkdj.k dc gqvk \

6- D;k vki dHkh gkbijVsa'ku] e/qesg] 'kdZjk] risfnd] ,p vkbZoh] fdlh vU; izdkj dk vk{ksi (duoY”ku)@xzg (lh”kj)(fiQV~l) vFkok yEcs le; dh 'oklghurk ls ihfM+r jgs gSa\gk¡@ugha

(ii) ;fn mi;qZDr dk mÙkj gk¡ gS] rks fooj.k nsa ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7- vkids ifjokj ds laca/ eas fuEufyf[kr C;kSjs nsa %—

;fn firkth thfor e`R;q ds le; vkids fdrus HkkbZgksa rks mudh vk;q firk dh vk;q thfor gSa] mudh vk;qvkSj LokLF; dh vkSj e`R;q dk vkSj LokLF; dhvoLFkk dkj.k voLFkk

1 2 3

1-

2-

3-

vkids fdrus Hkkb;ksa ;fn ekrk thfor e`R;q ds le;dh e`R;q gks pqdh gS] gks rks mldh vk;q ekrk dh vk;qmudh e`R;q ds le; vkSj LokLF; dh vkSj e`R;q dkvk;q vkSj e`R;q dk voLFkk dkj.kdkj.k

4 5 6

1-

2-

3-

vkidh fdruh cgusa thfor gSa] vkidh fdruh cguksa dhmudh vk;q vkSj LokLF; dh e`R;q gks pqdh gS A mudhvoLFkk e`R;q ds le; vk;q vkSj

e`R;q ds dkj.k

7 8

1-

2-

3-

8- D;k blls igys fdlh esfMdy cksMZ us vkidh ijh{kkdh gS\

(i) ;fn Åij ds iz'u dk mÙkj gk¡ esa gks rks crkb, fdllsok@fdu lsokvksa ds fy, vkidh ijh{kk dh xbZ Fkh\

9- ijh{kk ysus okyk izkf/dkjh dkSu Fkk\

10- dc vkSj dgka esfMdy gqvk\

11- esfMdy cksMZ dh ijh{kk dk ifj.kke ;fn vkidks crk;kx;k gks vFkok vkidks ekywe gks A

12- mi;qDZr lwpuk esjh loksZÙke tkudkjh rFkk fo'okl dsvuqqlkj lR; rFkk lgh gS rFkk eSa vius }kjk nh xbZ fdlhlwpuk esa dh xbZ foÑfr ;k fdlh laxr tkudkjh dksNqikus ds fy, fdlh Hkh laxr dkuwu tks Hkh ml le;ykxw gksxk] ds varxZRk fdlh Hkh dkjZokbZ dk Hkkxh gwaxk A>wBh lwpuk,a nsuk ;k fdlh egRoiw.kZ lwpuk dks fNikukv;ksX;rk ekuh tk,xh vkSj eq>s ljdkj ds varxZRk fu;qfDrds fy, v;ksX; ekuk tk,xk A esjs lsokdky ds nkSjkufdlh Hkh le; ,slh dksbZ tkudkjh feyrh gS fd eSausdksbZ xyr lwpuk nh gS ;k fdlh egRoiw.kZ lwpuk dksfNik;k gS rks esjh lsok,a jn~n dj nh tk,axh A

mEehnokj ds gLRkk{kj----------------------------------------------------

esjh mifLFkfr esa gLrk{kj fd,---------------------------------------

cksMZ ds vè;{k ds gLrk{kj--------------------------------------------


19- esfMdy cksMZ dh fjiksVZ

çksiQkekZ

Hkkx&d %µ

flfoy lsok ijh{kk ds vkosnu i=k ds vuqlkj mEehnokj dhigpku ds fpUg (foLr`r vkosnu i=k (Mh,,iQ) esa fn, x,fooj.k ds vuqlkj)-------------------------------------------

Hkkx&[k %µ

'kkjhfjd tkap %

1- lkekU; fodkl % mÙke-------------------------------------------------------------

lk/kj.k--------------------------------------------v/e-------------------------------

iks"k.k nqcyk----------------------------------vkSlr-------------------------------

eksVk------------------------------------------------mQ¡pkbZ ------------------------------

otu---------------------------------------lokZf/d otu---------------------------

dc \ ----------------------------------------------------- gky esa otu esa dksbZifjorZu------------------------------------------------------------------------

ch,evkbZ % (30 ls vf/d ch,evkbZ vLFkk;h :i lsv;ksX;)

rkieku------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Nkrh dh eki % (1) (Nkrh iQqykdj) ----------------------------------

(2) (Nkrh iqQyk, fcuk) ----------------------------

2- Ropk % dksbZ Li"V jksx

3- vk¡[ksa %

(d) dksbZ jksx-------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) jrkSa/h-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) o.kZ n`f"V nks"k-------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) nf"V nwjh--------------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) n`f"V rh{k.krk ---------------------------------------------------------

(p) iQUMl tkap-------------------------------------------------------------------

(N) D;k dksbZ fjizSSQfDVo ltZjh gqbZ gS vkSj dc ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

n`f"V dh uXu vka[k p'ek lfgr p'ek

rh{k.krk LisQfjdy fl¯yfMªdy ,fDll

1 2 3 4

nwj n`f"V

nkb± vk¡[k&ckb± vk¡[k&

fudV nf"V

nkb± vk¡[k&ckb± vk¡[k&

gkbijesVªksfi;k(eSfuisQLV)

nkb± vk¡[k&

ckb± vk¡[k&

4- dku % ijh{k.k -------------------------------------------------------------------

Jo.k % -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nk;ka dku---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ck;ka dku---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5- xzafFk;k¡-----------------------------------Fkk;jkW;M---------------------------------

6- nkarksa dh fLFkfr--------------------------------------------------------------------

7- 'olu ra=k % (D;k 'kkjhfjd tk¡p esa 'olu vaxksa esa dksbZvlkekU; ckr fn[kkbZ nh gS ------------------------------------------------

;fn gk¡] rks iw.kZ fooj.k nsa --------------------------------------------------

8- ifjlapj.k ra=k%

(d) g`n; % dksbZ vkWxsZfud yhtu \ -------------------------xfrLFkk;h xfr-------------25 ckj dwnus ds ckn--------------------

dwnus ds 2 feuV ds ckn-------------------------------------------

9- jDRkpki%

flLVksfyd-----------------------Mk;LVksfyd-----------------------

10- isMw % eki----------------------------------VsaMjusl------------------------

gk£u;k--------------------------------

(d) iSYiscy ;Ñr-------------------------Iyhgk---------------

xqnsZ-------------------------------------ekl------------------------------

gsejkW;M~l---------------------------fiQLVwyk--------------------------

11- Luk;qra=k % Luk;q laca/h vFkok ekufld v'kDrrk ds ladsr-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

12- yksdks eksVj flLVe % dksbZ vlkekU;rk-------------------------------

13- tsukbVks ;wfjujh flLVe % gkbMªksfly] osfjdkslhy vkfn dkdksbZ izek.k (iq#"kksa ds fy,)%-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

,e,eih dh frfFk (efgykvksa ds fy,) ----------------------------

isfYod ijh{kk (fookfgr efgykvksa ds fy,) --------------------

14- D;k mEehnokj ds LokLF; dk ,slk dksbZ igyw gS tks mlsml lsok] ftldk@ftldh og mEehnokj gS] ds drZO;ksa dsoqQ'ky fuoZgu gsrq v;ksX; cuk ldrk gS\

nks"k dk fooj.k %µ

esfMdy cksMZ dh jk; %

15- tkap %µ

(i) jDr 'kdZjk [kkyh isV -------------------------------------------------------------

(ii) ,pch,1lh ------------------------------------------------------------------------------


(iii) Nkrh dh ,Dl&js tkap

(iv) ew=k fo'ys"k.k %

(d) fn[kus esa dSlk gS------------------------------------------------------------

([k) fo'ks"k lewg--------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) ,YC;wfeu-------------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) 'kdZjk------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(M-) dkLV~l---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(p) dksf'kdk,a------------------------------------------------------------------------

(N) xHkkZoLFkk dh tkap (fookfgr efgykvksa ds fy,) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(t) jDr tkap rFkk vU; ekinaMksa ds fu"d"kZ mYys[kuh; gSa\

fdlh mEehnokj fo'ks"k ds fy, ;fn fdUgha fo'ks"k tkapksa dhfliQkfj'k dh xbZ gS] rks ml ekeys esa fuEufyf[kr rkfydktksM+h tkuh pkfg, &

Øe la- tkap fu"d"kZ

fo'ks"k mYys[k esfMdy cksMZ dh fjiksVZ dk Hkkx gksaxs vkSj vuqca/ iznkudjus dh lykg ugha nh tkrh gS A

Hkkx&x %

lh,lbZ 2018 fu;ekoyh ds ifjf'k"B-IV esa lwphc¼ fofHkUuizdkj dh fnO;kaxrkvksa ds fy, csapekdZ fnO;kax Js.kh dsmEehnokjksa dk dsUæh; LFkk;h esfMdy cksMZ }kjk ijh{k.k

(·---------------------------------) vH;£Fkvksa dk ijh{k.k

Øe ekinaM » fnO;kaxrk lexz »la- dk ifjdyu fnO;kaxrk

· fjDr LFkku esa ] lh,l,ech }kjk vH;FkhZ dh fnO;kaxrk dh Js.kh Hkjhtkuh gSA

Hkkx&?k %

cksMZ dh vuq'kalk %µ

I. mEehnokj] ¶lHkh lsokvksa ds fy, ;ksX; gS¸ (dn] Nkrh iqQykusvkfn ds fy, fo'ks"k fj;k;r ds ekeys esa Ñi;k dkj.k nsa) A

II. mEehnokj] ¶lHkh lsokvksa ds fy, v;ksX; gS¸ (Ñi;k fof'k"Vdkj.k nsa)

(d) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. mEehnokj] fof'k"V@lHkh rduhdh lsokvksa ds fy, ¶v;ksX;¸ gS(Ñi;k dkj.k nsa)

(d) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. mEehnokj] lHkh lsokvksa@fof'k"V vFkok lHkh rduhdh lsokvksads fy, ¶vLFkk;h :i ls v;ksX;¸ gS (Ñi;k vuq'kalk lslacafèkr fof'k"V dkj.k crk,a)

(d) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

fVIi.kh 1 % mEehnokj dks lykg nh tkrh gS fd mi;qZDrkuqlkj viusjksx vkfn dh fLFkfr ds lq/kj (djsD'ku) ds mijkar fu/kZfjr le;&lheklekIr gksus ds ckn dk£ed ,oa izf'k{k.k foHkkx dks fjiksVZ djsa rkfdmuds jksx&fo'ks"k dk iqu% vkdyu fd;k tk lds A fdlh Hkh jksx dhfLFkfr ds lq/kj ds fy, fdlh Hkh fLFkfr esa 24 lIrkg ls vf/d le;iznku ugha fd;k tk ldrk A mfYyf[kr le;&lhek ds Hkhrj fjiksVZ udjus okys mEehnokjksa dks fpfdRlk vk/kj ij ¶v;ksX;¸ djkj fn;ktk ldrk gS A

frfFk gLrk{kj lnL;

lnL;

vè;{k

esfMdy dkyst dh eqgj


vuqca/&I

¹lacaf/r vLirky ds i=k&'kh"kZ (ysVjgsM) ij iznku fd;k tk,º

lanHkZ la-

ubZ fnYyh] fnukad %

kaizek.k i=k

Jh@lqJh-------------------------------------------------------------vuqØekad--------------------------------------------------------------(jSad la- ----------------------------------------) flfoy lsokijh{kk] 2018 dk bl vLirky esa fnukad ----------------------------------------------- dks fpfdRlk ijh{k.k fd;k x;k vkSj lHkh visf{kr fpfdRldh; ijh{k.klaiUu gksus ds mijkar mUgsa fjyho fd;k x;k gSA

(dsUnzh; LFkk;h fpfdRlk cksMZ ds vè;{k vFkokmuds izfrfuf/ ds gLrk{kj)

vuqca/&II

iz:i&4

fnO;kaxtuksa }kjk fnO;kaxrk izek.k&i=k izkIr djus ds fy, vkosnu

fnO;kaxtu vf/dkj fu;ekoyh] 2017 dk fu;e 17(1) nsf[k,

1- uke --------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------

(mi uke) (izFke uke) (eè; uke)

2- firk dk uke ------------------------------------------------------------------ ekrk dk uke ------------------------------------------------------------------

3- tUe frfFk ---------------------------------@---------------------------------@---------------------------------

(rkjh[k) (ekl) (o"kZ)

4- vkosnu dh rkjh[k dks vk;q % --------------------------------- o"kZ

5- fyax% iq:"k@efgyk

6- irk%

(d) LFkk;h irk% ([k) orZeku irk (i=kkpkj vkfn ds fy,)----------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------

(x) orZeku irs ij dc ls jg jgs@jgh gSaAirk------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------

7- 'kS{kf.kd fLFkfr (d``i;k tks ykxw gks fu'kku yxk,a)

(I) LukrdksÙkj(II) Lukrd

(III) fMIyksek(IV) gk;j lsdsaMjh(V) gkbZ Ldwy

(VI) fefMy(VII) izkbejh

(VIII) vui<+

8- O;olk; ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9- igpku ds fpUg (1) ----------------------------------------------------- (2) -----------------------------------------------------


10- fnO;kaxrk dh izd``fr %

11- vof/ tc ls fnO;kaxrk vkbZ % tUe@o"kZ ls -----------------------------------------------------

12- (i) D;k vkius iwoZ esa fnO;kaxrk izek.k&i=k ds fy, vkosnu fd;k gS & gka@ugha

(ii) ;fn gka] rks C;kSjs %

(d) fdl izkf/dkjh dks vkSj fdl ftys esa vkosnu fn;k x;k -----------------------------------------------------

([k) vkosnu dk ifj.kke -----------------------------------------------------

13- D;k iwoZ esa vkidks dksbZ fnO;kaxrk izek.k&i=k tkjh fd;k x;k gS? ;fn gka] rks d``i;k lgh izfr layXu djsaA

?kks"k.kk% eSa ?kks"k.kk djrk@djrh gwa fd mijksDr dfFkr lHkh fof'kf"V;k¡ esjh loksZÙke tkudkjh vkSj fo'okl ds vuqlkj lR; gSa vkSj dksbZ Hkh rkfRodtkudkjh NqikbZ ;k feF;k dFku ugha crkbZ xbZ gSA eSa vkxs ;g Hkh dFku djrk gw¡ fd ;fn vkosnu esa dksbZ xyrh ikbZ tkrh gS] rks eSa fy, x, fdlhHkh izdkj ds ykHk leigj.k vkSj fof/ ds vuqlkj vU; dkjZokbZ ds fy, mÙknk;h gksmQ¡xk@gksmQ¡xh A

----------------------------------------------------------------

(fnO;kax O;fDr ;k ekufld eanrk] vkWfVTeizefLr"d vax?kkr vkSj cgq fu%'kÙkQrk esamlds@mldh fof/d laj{kd ds gLrk{kj;k ck,a vaxwBs dk fu'kku)

rkjh[k %

LFkku %

layXu %

1- fuokl dk izek.k (d``i;k tks ykxw gks fu'kku yxk,a)

(d) jk'ku dkMZ]

([k) ernkrk igpkui=k]

(x) Mªkbfoax ykblsal]

(?k) cSad iklcqd]

(Ä) iSu dkMZ]

(p) ikliksVZ]

(N) vkosnd ds irs dks minf'kZr djrk VsyhiQksu] fctyh] ikuh vkSj dksbZ vU; mi;ksfxrk laca/h fcy

(t) iapk;r] uxjikfydk] Nkouh cksMZ] fdlh jktif=kr vf/dkjh ;k lacaf/r iVokjh ;k 'kkldh; fo|ky; ds iz/ku vè;kid }kjk tkjhfuokl izek.k&i=k]

(>) fnO;kax O;fDr] fujkfJr] ekufld :X.k bR;kfn ds fy, vkoklh; laLFkk ds oklh dh n'kk esa] ,sls laLFkku ds izeq[k ls fuokl dkizek.ki=k

2- nks uohure ikliksVZ vkdkj ds iQksVks

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(dsoy dk;kZy; mi;ksx ds fy,)

rkjh[k % tkjh djus okys izkf/dkjh ds gLrk{kj

LFkku % eqgj


vuqca/&III

iz:i&5

fnO;kaxrk izek.k&i=k(vaxksPNsnu ;k vaxksa dh iw.kZ LFkkbZ vax?kkr] ckSukiu vkSj va/kiu dh n'kk esa)


(izek.ki=k tkjh djus laca/h fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh dk uke vkSj irk)

izek.ki=k la- rkjh[k %

;g izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd eSaus Jh@Jhefr@dqekjh -------------------------------------------------iq=k@iRuh@iq=kh Jh ----------------------------------------------

tUe dh rkjh[k ------------------------ (rkjh[k@ekl@o"kZ) vk;q -------------------------------- o"kZ] iq:"k@efgyk jftLVªs'ku ua- -----------------------------------------------

edku ua- ------------------------------------------------------------ okMZ@xk¡o@xyh ----------------------------------------- Mkd?kj ----------------------------------------- ftyk ----------------------------------------------------- jkT; -------------------------------------------------- dk LFkkbZ fuoklh ftudh iQksVks Åij yxh gqbZ gS dh lko/kuhiowZd tkap dj yh gSvkSj eSa larq"V gwa fd %—

(d) ;g ekeyk%

· pyu laca/h fnO;kaxrk

· ckSukiu

· us=kghu dk gS

(d``i;k tks ykxw gks] ml ij Bhd dk fu'kku yxk,a)

([k) muds ekeys esa funku ------------------------------------------------------ gSA

(x) mUgsa ekxZn'kZd fl¼karksa (------------------------------------------- ekxZn'kZd dh la[;k vkSj tkjh djus dh frfFk fufnZ"V fd;k tkuk gS) ds vuqlkjmuds ('kjhj ds vax) ds laca/ esa LFkkiuk ---------------- »(vad esa) ---------------- izfr'kr ('kCnksa esa) LFkkbZ pyu fnO;kaxrk@ckSukiu@us=kghurk gS A

2- vkosnd us fuokl ds lcwr ds :i esa fuEufyf[kr nLrkost izLrqr fd, gS %&

nLrkost dh izd``fr tkjh gksus dh rkjh[k izek.ki=k tkjh djus okys izkf/dkjh dk C;kSjk

(vf/lwfpr fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh dsizkf/d``r gLrk{kj vkSj eksgj)

fnO;kax O;fDr dk

uohure ikliksVZ

vkdkj dk lR;kfir

iQksVksxzkiQ (dsoy

psgjk fn[krk gqvk)

ml O;fDr dsgLrk{kj@vaxwBs dh Nkiftlds i{k esa fnO;kaxrkizek.ki=k tkjh gksuk gS


çi=k&6

çek.ki=k

fnO;kaxrk çek.ki=k

(cgq fnO;kaxrk dh n'kk esa)


(çek.ki=k tkjh djus okys fpfdR;k izkf/dkjh dk uke vkSj irk)

izek.ki=k la- fnukad %

;g izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd geus Jh@Jherh@oqQekjh -----------------------------------------------------------iq=k@iRuh@iq=kh Jh -----------------------------------------

tUe dh rkjh[k ------------ ------------- ------------- (rkjh[k@ekl@o"kZ) vk;q --------------- o"kZ] iq#"k@efgyk ------------------------ jftLVsª'ku ua- ------------------------

edku ua- ---------------------- okMZ@xk¡o@xyh --------------------------------- Mkd?kj ---------------------- ftyk ---------------------- jkT; ---------------------- dk LFkkbZ fuoklhftudh iQksVks Åij yxh gqbZ gS dh lko/kuhiwoZd tkap dj yh gS vkSj ge larq"V gS fd

(d) ;g ekeyk cgq fnO;kaxrk ds fy, gSA mudh LFkkbZ 'kkjhfjd {kfr@fnO;kaxrk dks fuEufyf[kr fnO;kaxrkvksa gsrq ekxZn'kZd fl¼karksa(fofufnZ"V fd;k tkuk gS) ds vuqlkj ewY;kadu fd;k x;k gS vkSj fuEufyf[kr lkj.kh esa fnO;kaxrk ds lkeus n'kkZ;k x;k gS A

Øe la- fnO;kaxrk 'kjhj dk izHkkfor vax funku LFkkbZ 'kkjhfjd fnO;kaxrk@ekufld fnO;kaxrk(» esa)

1- pyu laca/h fnO;kaxrk @

2- eklis'kh; nqfoZdkl

3- Bhd fd;k gqvk oqQ"B

4- ckSukiu

5- izefLr"d ?kkr

6- vEy geys dh ihfM+r

7- de n`f"V #

8- n`f"Vghurk #

9- Jo.k {kfr £

10- lquus esa dfBukbZ £

11- okd vkSj Hkk"kk fnO;kaxrk

12- ckSf¼d fnO;kaxrk

13- fof'k"V f'k{k.k fnO;kaxrk

14- vkWfVTe LisDVªe fMl~vkWMZj

15- ekufld :X.krk

16- Øksfud Ïk;fod fLFkfr

fnO;kax O;fDr dk

gky gh dk ikliksVZ

vkdkj dk lR;kfir

iQksVksxzkiQ (dsoy

psgjk fn[krk gqvk)


17- cgqy dkfBU;

18- ikfdZUlu jksx

19- gheksiQhfy;k

20- FkSyslhfe;k

21- fldy lsy jksx

([k) mijksDr ds eísutj mudh lexz LFkkbZ 'kkjhfjd {kfr ekxZn'kZd fl¼karksa (------------------------ekxZn'kZd dh la[;k vkSj tkjh djus dhfrfFk fu£n"V fd;k tkuk gS) ds vuqlkj bl izdkj gS %µ

vadksa esa --------------------------------------------------------- izfr'kr

'kCnksa esa --------------------------------------------------------- izfr'kr

2- ;g fLFkfr o/Zu'khy@vo/Zu'khy@blesa lq/kj gksus dh laHkkouk@lq/kj u gksus dh laHkkouk gS A

3- fnO;kaxrk dk iquZewY;kadu %

(i) vko';d ugha gS];k

(ii) ---------------------- o"kZ ---------------------- ekl ds i'pkr~ fliQkfj'k dh tkrh gS vkSj blfy, ;g izek.ki=k --------- --------- ---------

(rkjh[k@ekl@o"kZ) rd -------------------------- fof/ekU; jgsxk A

@ vFkkZr~ ck;ka@nkfguk@nksuksa Hkqtk,a@iSj

# vFkkZr~ ,d vka[k@nksuksa vka[ksa

£ vFkkZr~ ck;ka@nkfguk@nksuksa dku

4- vkosnd us fuokl ds lcwr izek.k ds :i esa fuEu nLrkost izLrqr fd, gS %µ

nLrkost dh izÑfr tkjh gksus dh rkjh[k izek.k&i=k tkjh djus okys izkf/dkjhdk C;kSjk

5- fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh ds gLrk{kj vkSj eksgj

lnL; dk uke vkSj eqgj lnL; dk uke vkSj eqgj vè;{k dk uke vkSj eqgj

Øe la- fnO;kaxrk 'kjhj dk izHkkfor vax funku LFkkbZ 'kkjhfjd fnO;kaxrk@ekufld fnO;kaxrk(» esa)

ml O;fDr dsgLrk{kj@vaxwBs dk

fu'kku ftlds i{k esafnO;kaxrk izek.ki=ktkjh fd;k x;kA


iz:i&7

fnO;kaxrk çek.ki=k

(izk:i 5 vkSj izk:i 6 esa mfYyf[kr ekeyksa ds vfrfjDr)

¹fnO;kaxtu vf/dkj fu;ekoyh] 2017 dk fu;e 18(1) nsf[k,º

(çek.ki=k tkjh djus okys fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh dk uke vkSj irk)

izek.ki=k la- rkjh[k %

;g izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd eSaus Jh@Jherh@oqQekjh -----------------------------------------------------------iq=k@iRuh@iq=kh Jh -----------------------------------------

tUe dh rkjh[k ------------ ------------- ------------- (rkjh[k@ekl@o"kZ) vk;q --------------- o"kZ] iq#"k@efgyk ------------------------ jftLVsª'ku ua- ------------------------

edku ua- ---------------------- okMZ@xk¡o@xyh --------------------------------- Mkd?kj ---------------------- ftyk ---------------------- jkT; ---------------------- dk LFkkbZ fuoklhftudh iQksVks Åij yxh gqbZ gS dh lko/kuhiwoZd tkap dj yh gS rFkk eSa bl ckr ls larq"B gw¡ fd ;g ------------------------------------fnO;kaxrk dk ekeykgS A bldh 'kkjhfjd {kfr@fnO;kaxrk dk ewY;kadu ekxZn'kZd fl¼karksa ds vuqlkj (----------------------------------ekxZn'kZd dh la[;k vkSj tkjh djus dh frfFkfofu£n"V fd;k tkuk gS) fd;k x;k gS rFkk ;g fuEufyf[kr lkj.kh esa fnO;kaxrk ds lkeus n'kkZ;k x;k gS A

Øe la- fnO;kaxrk 'kjhj dk izHkkfor vax funku LFkkbZ 'kkjhfjd {kfr@fnO;kaxrk (» esa)

1- pyu laca/h fnO;kaxrk @

2- ekalis'kh; nqfoZdkl

3- Bhd fd;k gqvk oqQ"B

4- izefLr"d ?kkr

5- vEy geys dh ihfM+r

6- de n`f"V #

7- cf/j £

8- Jo.k {kfr £

9- okd vkSj Hkk"kk fnO;kaxrk

10- ckSf¼d fnO;kaxrk

11- fof'k"V f'k{k.k fnO;kaxrk

12- vkWfVTe LisDVªe fMl~vkWMZj

13- ekufld :X.krk

14- Øksfud Ïk;fod fLFkfr

15- cgqy dkfBU;

16- ikfdZUlu jksx

17- gheksiQhfy;k

18- FkSyslhfe;k

19- fldy lsy jksx

tks ykxw u gks mls dkV nsa A

fnO;kax O;fDr dk

gky gh dk ikliksVZ

vkdkj dk lR;kfir

iQksVksxzkiQ (dsoy

psgjk fn[krk gqvk)


2- mijksDr fLFkfr o/Zu'khy@vo/Zu'khy gS blesa lq/kj gksus dh laHkkouk@lq/kj u gksus dh laHkkouk gS A

3- fnO;kaxrk dk iquZewY;kadu dh %

(i) vko';d ugha gS];k

(ii) ---------------------- o"kZ ---------------------- ekl ds i'pkr~ fliQkfj'k dh tkrh gS vkSj blfy, ;g izek.ki=k --------- --------- ---------

(rkjh[k@ekl@o"kZ) rd -------------------------- fof/ekU; jgsxk A

@ vFkkZr~ ck;ka@nkfguk@nksuksa Hkqtk,a@iSj

# vFkkZr~ ,d vka[k@nksuksa vka[ksa

£ vFkkZr~ ck;ka@nkfguk@nksuksa dku

4- vkosnd us fuokl ds lcwr izek.k ds :i esa fuEufyf[kr nLrkost izLrqr fd, gS %µ

nLrkost dh izÑfr tkjh gksus dh rkjh[k izek.k&i=k tkjh djus okysizkf/dkjh dk C;kSjk

(vf/lwfpr fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh ds izkf/Ñr gLrk{kj)

(uke vkSj eksgj)

izfr gLrk{kj

(fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh] tks ljdkjh lsod ugha gS] ds }kjktkjh izek.ki=k dh n'kk esa] eq[; fpfdR;k vfèkdkjh@fpfdRlk v/h{kd@ljdkjh vLirky ds iz/ku dkizfrgLrk{kj vkSj eksgj)

fVIi.kh % ;fn ;g izek.ki=k fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh] tks ljdkjh lsok esa ugha gS] ds }kjk tkjh fd;k tkrk gS rks ;g fof/ekU; rHkh gksxk tc bl ijftys ds eq[; fpfdRlk vf/dkjh }kjk izfrgLrk{kj fd;k x;k gksA

ml O;fDr ds

gLrk{kj@vaxwBs dh

fu'kku ftlds i{k esa

fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k

tkjh fd;k x;kA


iz:i&8

(fnO;kaxrk çek.ki=k ds fy, vkosnu dks vLohdkj djus dh lwpuk)

¹fnO;kaxtu vf/dkj fu;ekoyh] 2017 dk fu;e 18(4) nsf[k,º

la- ------------------------------- rkjh[k %

lsok esa]

(fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k ds fy,vkosnd dk uke vkSj irk)

fo"k; % fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k ds vkosnu dk vLohdkj fd;k tkuk

egksn;@egksn;k]

Ñi;k rkjh[k ds fuEufyf[kr fnO;kaxrk ds fy, fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k tkjh djus ds vkosnu dk lanHkZ ysa %

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2- iwoksZDr vkosnu ds vuqlj.k esa vkidh fuEufyf[kr gLrk{kjh@fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh }kjk --------------------------- dks tkap dh xbZ vkSj eq>s ;glwfpr djrs gq, viQlksl gks jgk gS fd uhps fn, x, dkj.kksa ls vkids i{k esa fnO;kaxrk izek.ki=k tkjh djuk laHko ugha gS %

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

3- ;fn vki vius vkosnu dks vLohdkj fd, tkus ls O;fFkr gSa rks vki bl fofu'p; dk iqu£oyksdu djus dk vuqjks/ djus ds fy,-------------------------------------------- dks vH;kosnu ns ldrs gSa A

Hkonh;]

(vf/lwfpr fpfdRlk izkf/dkjh ds izkf/Ñr gLrk{kjh)

(uke vkSj eksgj)

¹iQk- la- 03&01@2017&MhMh-&IIIº

MkWyh pØorhZ] la;qDr lfpo


ifjf'k"V&IV

'kkjhfjd vis{kkvksa rFkk dk;kZRed oxhZdj.k lfgr csapekdZ fnO;kax Js.kh ds mEehnokjksa ds fy, mi;qDr fpfÉr dh xbZ lsokvksadh lwph A

Øe lsok dk uke Jsf.k;ka] ftuds fy, dk;kZRed oxhZdj.k 'kkjhfjd vis{kk,ala[;k igpku dh xbZ

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1- Hkkjrh; iz'kklfud lsok (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] ch-,-] ch,p] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ,eMCY;w] vks,,y] ijkefLr"d vkjMCY;w] lhdq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B] ckSukiu]

vEy geys ds ihfM+r

ch,y,] ch,yvks,] ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w] lh

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,e,iQ] ihih] ,l] ,lVh]MCY;w] ,y] lh] vkjMCY;w],p] dslh] ch,u

ch ,e,iQ] ihih] ,l] ,lVh]MCY;w] ,y] lh] vkjMCY;w(czsy@lkÝVos;j)] ,p] dslh]ch,u

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,iQMh] ,p,p ihih] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,y]dfBukbZ gksrh gS lh] vkjMCY;w] dslh] ch,u]

2- Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] vks,,y ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] vkjMCY;w]ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k lh] ,e,iQdq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ihMh ,pdfBukbZ gksrh gS

(iv) cgq fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr mijksDr iafDr;ksa esa mfYyf[kr lHkh mijksDr iafDr;ksa esa mfYyf[krdsoy mijksDr Jsf.k;ka dh fnO;kaxrk lHkh'kkfey gSA

3- Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok] lhek&'kqYd (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] vks,,y ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ],oa dsUnzh; mRikn 'kqYd] lewg (d) ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k vkjMCY;w] lh

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh

ijkefLr"d ?kkr ,l] MCY;w] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w]lh

Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]vkjMCY;w] lh

ckSukiu ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]vkjMCY;w] lh

vEy geys ds ihfM+r ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]vkjMCY;w] lh

is'kh; nq£odkl ,l] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh


ch ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p] lh

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]dfBukbZ gksrh gS ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]

vkjMCY;w] lh

cf/j ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY; w ]vkjMCY;w] lh

(iv) mijksDr (i) ls (iii) esa mijksDr mfYyf[kr lHkh ,l] lh] ,e,iQmfYyf[kr fnO;kaxrkvksa ls ;qDrO;fDr;ksa esa ls cgq fnO;kaxrk]ftlds varxZr cf/j va/rk gS

4- Hkkjrh; Mkd ,oa rkj ys[kk vkSj (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] vks,,y ,l] MCY;w] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w]foÙk lsok] lewg ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k lh] ch,u] ,lVh] ,p] ,y]

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds dslh] ,e,iQ] ihihihfM+r

ch,] ch,p ,l] MCY;w] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w]lh] ch,u] ,lVh] ,p] dslh

ch,y] ,eMCY;w ,l] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh]ch,u] ,p] ,y] dslh],e,iQ] ihih

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk va/rk ,l] MCY;w] lh] ch,u] ,lVh],p] ,y] dslh] ,e,iQ] ihih]vkjMCY;w (czsy@lkÝVos;j)

fuEu n`';rk ,l] MCY;w] vkjMCY;w] lh]ch,u] ,lVh] ,p] ,y] dslh],e,iQ] ihih

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,l] MCY;w] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w]dfBukbZ gksrh gS dfBukbZ gksrh gS lh] ch,u] ,lVh] ,y] dslh]

,e,iQ] ihih

5- Hkkjrh; ys[kk ijh{kk rFkk ys[kk (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] Bhd fd;k x;k ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u]lsok] lewg ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r

(ii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u]dfBukbZ gksrh gS (,p,p) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh

(iii) cgq fnO;kaxrk ¹mijksDr mijksDr mfYyf[kr lHkh ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u](i) rFkk (ii) esa ls nks vFkok ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lhvf/d fnO;kaxrkº

6- Hkkjrh; j{kk ys[kk (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u]lsok] lewg ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ]

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ihih] ,y] dslh] ,p

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk (,yoh) ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u],lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ]ihih] ,y] dslh] ,p

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)


(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u] dfBukbZ gksrh gS (,p,p) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ]

ihih] ,y] dslh] ,p

(iv) mijksDr rhu Jsf.k;ksa esa ls (i) vks,] ,yoh ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u]cgq fnO;kaxrk (ii) vks,y] ,yoh ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ]

(iii) vks,] ,p,p ihih] ,y] dslh] ,p(iv) vks,y] ,p,p(v) ,yoh] ,p,p

7- Hkkjrh; jktLo lsok (vk;dj)] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] vks,,y ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]xzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k vkjMCY;w] lh

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh

vkSj is'kh; nq£odkl ijkefLr"d ?kkr ,l] MCY;w] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w]lh

Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]vkjMCY;w] lh

ckSukiu ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]vkjMCY;w] lh

vEy geys ds ihfM+r ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]vkjMCY;w] lh

is'kh; nq£odkl ,l] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh

va/rk ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p] lh

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]dfBukbZ gksrh gS ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]

vkjMCY;w] lh

cf/j ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w]vkjMCY;w] lh

(iv) cgq fnO;kaxrk fnO;kax vf/dkj vf/fu;e] 2016 ,l] lh] ,e,iQds fu;e (34) (1) esa mfYyf[kr(i) ls (iii) fnO;kaxrk ls ;qDrO;fDr;ksa esa ls cgq fnO;kaxrk ftldsvarxZr cf/j va/rk gS

8- Hkkjrh; vk;q/ dkj[kkuk lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,y] vks, ,l] ,e] vkjMCY;w] ,lbZ]xzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ,p] lh

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,l] ,e] vkjMCY;w] ,lbZ],p] lh

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,p,p (ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ ,l] ,e] vkjMCY;w] ,lbZ]dfBukbZ gksrh gS gksrh gS) ,p (cksyuk)] lh

(iv) mijksDr (i) ls (iii) esa ls mijksDr iafDr;ksa esa mfYyf[kr lHkh ,l] ,e] vkjMCY;w] ,lbZ]cgq fnO;kaxrk ,p] lh

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)


9- Hkkjrh; Mkd lsok xzqi] ^d* (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] ijkefLr"d ?kkr] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w ] ch,u]ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B] ckSukiu] vkjMCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p] lhdq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r vEy geys ds ihfM+r

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w ] ch,u]vkjMCY;w ] ,lbZ] ,p] lh

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,p,p ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w ] ch,u]dfBukbZ gksrh gS vkjMCY;w ] ,lbZ] ,p] lh

(iv) mijksDr rhu Jsf.k;ksa esa mfYyf[kr ,yoh] ,p,p] vks,] vks,y] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w ] ch,u]fnO;kaxrk ls ;qDr O;fDR;ksa esa ls cgq ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k vkjMCY;w ] ,lbZ] ,p] lhfnO;kaxrk ftlds varxZr cf/j va/rk x;k dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geysgks ds ihfM+r

10- Hkkjrh; flfoy ys[kk lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks, ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]xzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ] ihih]

,y] dslh] ch,u

vks,y ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w]lh] ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y

ch, ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]lh] dslh] ch,u

ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w]lh] ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y

ch,p ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]lh] dslh] ch,u

,eMCY;w ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w]lh] ,e,iQ

vks,,y ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w]lh] ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y

ch,y, ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w]lh

ch,yvks, ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w]lh] ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y

ijkefLr"d ?kkr ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ] ihih],y] dslh] ch,u

ckSukiu ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ] ihih],y] dslh] ch,u

vEy geys ds ihfM+r ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ] ihih],y] dslh] ch,u

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk (,yoh) ,l] ,lVh] MCY; w ] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ] ihih],y] dslh] ch,u

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa vkaf'kd cf/j (ihMh) ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]dfBukbZ gksrh gS vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ] ihih]

,y] dslh] ch,u

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)


11- Hkkjrh; jsyos ys[kk lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] vks,,y] ch,y ,l] ,lVh] ch,u] MCY;w]lewg ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B] vEy ,lbZ] ,e,iQ] lh] vkjMCY;w]

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r geys ds ihfM+r ,p(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk (,yoh) ,l] ,lVh] ch,u] MCY;w]

,lbZ] ,e,iQ] lh] vkjMCY;w],p

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,p,p ,l] ,lVh] ch,u] MCY;w]dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,lbZ] ,e,iQ] lh] vkjMCY;w]

,p (Jo.k midj.kksa ds lkFkLohdk;Z)

12- Hkkjrh; jsyos dk£ed lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] Bhd fd;k x;k ,l] ,lVh] ch,u] MCY;w]xzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ,lbZ] ,e,iQ] lh] vkjMCY;w]

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ,p(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk (,yoh) ,l] ,lVh] ch,u] MCY;w]

,lbZ] ,e,iQ] lh] vkjMCY;w]dslh] lh,y] ts;w] ,p

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,p,p ,l] ,lVh] ch,u] MCY;w] dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,lbZ] ,e,iQ] lh] vkjMCY;w]

dslh] lh,y] ts;w] ,p (Jo.kmidj.kksa ds lkFk Lohdk;Z)

13- Hkkjrh; jsyos ;krk;kr lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] Bhd fd;k x;k ,l] ,lVh] ch,u] MCY;w]xzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k dq"B] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ,lbZ] ,e,iQ] lh] vkjMCY;w]

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ihih] ,p

14- Hkkjrh; j{kk laink lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ]xzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e,iQ

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh]is'kh; nq£odkl ,e,iQ(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk (,yoh) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,p,p (ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ ,pdfBukbZ gksrh gS gksrh gS(iv) dsoy mijksDr rhu Jsf.k;ksa mijksDr iafDr;ksa esa mfYyf[kr mijksDr iafDr;ksa esa mfYyf[kresa ls cgq fnO;kaxrk lHkh lHkh

15- Hkkjrh; lwpuk lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr ch,y] ch,yvks, ,l] vkjMCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p] lhxzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ch,y, ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] lh

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ch,] ch,p ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,pis'kh; nq£odkl vks,y] vks,] ,eMCY;w] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]

vks,,y vkjMCY;w] lh(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]

ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh] ,lbZ

ch ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p] lh

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,p,p ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]dfBukbZ gksrh gS ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]

vkjMCY;w] lh

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)


,iQMh ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w]vkjMCY;w] lh

(iv) mijksDr (i) ls (iii) esa mijksDr (i) ls (iii) Js.kh ds varxZr mfYyf[kr lHkhAesa mfYyf[kr fnO;kaxrkvksa ls ;qDrO;fDr;ksa esa ls cgq fnO;kaxrk] ftldsvarxZr cf/j va/rk gS

16- Hkkjrh; O;kikj lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,y] vks,] vks,,y] ,eMCY;w] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]xzqi ^d* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k vkjMCY;w] lh

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ch,y] ch,yvks, ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w] lhvkSj is'kh; nq£odkl ch,y, ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] lh

ch,] ch,p ,l] ,lVh] ,lbZ] ,p] lh

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk (,yoh) ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]vkjMCY;w] lh

va/rk (ch) ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p] lh

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa vkaf'kd cf/j (ihMh) ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]dfBukbZ gksrh gS ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,p]

vkjMCY;w] lh

iw.kZ cf/j (,iQMh) ,e,iQ] ihih] ,y] dslh]ch,u] ,lVh] MCY;w] vkjMCY;w]lh

iw.kZ va/rk vkSj iw.kZ cf/jrk nksuksa ,d lkFk dks NksM+dj] mi;qZDrJsf.k;ksa ds varxZr cgq fnO;kaxrk okys O;fDr

17- Hkkjrh; dkWjiksjsV fof/ lsok (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks, ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r vks,y ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]vkSj is'kh; nq£odkl ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

vks,,y ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

ch,y ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ch,u] ,p

Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B (,ylh) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

ckSukiu (MhMCY;w) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

vEy geys ds ihfM+r (,,oh) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

ekalis'kh; fMLVªkiQh (,eMhokbZ) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk fuEu n`';rk (,yoh) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa cf/j (Mh) ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]dfBukbZ gksrh gS ch,u] ,lVh

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)


ftUgsa lquus esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l](,p,p) ch,u] ,lVh] ,p

(iv) cgq fnO;kaxrk (,eMh) ftlesa cgq fnO;kaxrk (,eMh) ftlesa ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh] ,e] ,l]mijksDr rhu Jsf.k;ksa esa ls 2 ;k mijksDr 3 ;k 2 Jsf.k;ksa esa ls ch,uvf/d fnO;kaxrk 'kkfey gS vf/d fnO;kaxrk 'kkfey gS

18- l'kL=k lsuk eq[;ky; flfoy lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] ,eMCY;w] vks,,y ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u]xzqi ^[k* (vuqHkkx vf/dkjh xzsM) ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ,e,iQ] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] ,p]

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r lh

vkSj is'kh; nq£odkl ch,yvks,] ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w] lh

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ch ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u],e,iQ] vkjMCY;w (czsy@lkÝVos;j esa)] ,p] lh

,yoh ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u],e,iQ] vkjMCY;w] ,p] lh

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,iQMh] ,p,p ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ch,u]dfBukbZ gksrh gS ,e,iQ] ,lbZ] vkjMCY;w] lh

19- fnYyh] vaMeku ,oa fudksckj }hi (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] ch,] ch,p] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]lewg] y{k}hi] ne.k ,oa nho ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k ,eMCY;w] vks,,y] ijkefLr"d vkjMCY;w] lhrFkk nknjk ,oa uxj gosyh flfoy dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k oqQ"B]lsok] xzqi ^[k* ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r

ch,y,] ch,yvks,] ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w] lh(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,e,iQ] ihih] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w]

,y] lh] vkjMCY;w] ,p] dslh]ch,u

ch ,e,iQ] ihih] ,l] ,lVh]MCY;w] ,y] lh] vkjMCY;w(czsy@lkÝVos;j esa)] ,p] dslh]ch,u

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ihMh] ,p,p ihih] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,y]dfBukbZ gksrh gS lh] vkjMCY;w] dslh] ch,u

20- ikafMpsjh flfoy lsok] (i) pyu fnO;kaxrk] ftlds varxZr vks,] vks,y] ch,] ch,p] ,eMCY;w] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,lbZ] ,p]xzqi ^[k* ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd fd;k x;k vks,,y] ijkefLr"d ?kkr] Bhd vkjMCY;w] lh

dq"B] ckSukiu] vEy geys ds ihfM+r fd;k x;k dq"B] ckSukiu] vEygeys ds ihfM+r

ch,y,] ch,yvks,] ch,y ,l] ,lbZ] ,p] vkjMCY;w] lh

(ii) va/rk vkSj fuEu n`';rk ,yoh ,e,iQ] ihih] ,l] ,lVh]MCY;w] ,y] lh] vkjMCY;w],p] dslh] ch,u

ch ,e,iQ] ihih] ,l] ,lVh]MCY;w] ,y] lh] vkjMCY;w(czsy@lkÝVos;j esa)] ,p] dslh]ch,u

(iii) cf/j vkSj ftUgsa lquus esa ,iQMh] ,p,p ihih] ,l] ,lVh] MCY;w] ,y]dfBukbZ gksrh gS lh] vkjMCY;w] dslh] ch,u

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)


v'kDrrk dh Js.kh vks,p vfLFk fodykaxrk

oh,p n`f"V ckf/r

,p,p Jo.k ckf/r

mi&Jsf.k;ka vks, ,d gkFk izHkkfor

vks,y ,d iSj izHkkfor

ch, nksuksa Hkqtk,a izHkkfor

ch,y nksuksa iSj izHkkfor

ch,p nksuksa gkFk izHkkfor

,eMCY;w ekalis'kh; nqcZyrk

vks,,y ,d Hkqtk vkSj ,d iSj izHkkfor

ch,y, nksuksa iSj RkFkk nksuksa Hkqtk,a izHkkfor

ch,yvks, nksuksa iSj vkSj ,d Hkqtk izHkkfor

,yoh de n``f"V

ch nf"Vghu

ihMh vkaf'kd cf/j

,iQMh iw.kZr;k cf/j

lhih izefLr"dh; i{kk?kkr

,ylh oqQ"B mipkfjr

Mh M~ok£iQTe

,,oh rstkch geys ds f'kdkj

,eMhokbZ ekalis'kh; fMLVªkiQh

,eMh ,dkf/d fodykaxrk

'kkjhfjd vis{kk,a ,l cSBuk

,lVh [kM+s gksuk

MCY;w pyuk

,lbZ ns[kuk

,p lquuk@cksyuk

vkjMCY;w i<+uk@fy[kuk

lh okrkZyki

,e,iQ vaxqfy;ksa n~~okjk fu"iknu

ihih [khapuk@/Ddk nsuk

,y mBkuk

dslh ?kqVus ds cy cSBuk rFkk Økmafpax

ch,u >qduk

ts;w owQnuk

,e pyuk&fiQjuk

lh,y p<+uk

vlk/kj - UPSC. ONLINE · 2018. 7. 21. · jftLVªh laö Mhö ,yö&33004@99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99...

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Transcript of vlk/kj - UPSC. ONLINE · 2018. 7. 21. · jftLVªh laö Mhö ,yö&33004@99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99...