Virus Pathogen Resource (ViPR) September 2016 New … · novel Antiviral Resistance Risk Assessment...
Transcript of Virus Pathogen Resource (ViPR) September 2016 New … · novel Antiviral Resistance Risk Assessment...
New Enterovirus portal!Sifting through viral data below the family level can be a challenge. The launch of the new Enterovirus portal makes it easy to search, retrieve, and analyze enterovirus data based on virus species and type such as enterovirus A71, human poliovirus 1/2/3, enterovirus D68, etc.
Here you can:
• access integrated data: sequence data, experimentally determined epitopes, 3D protein structures, curated antiviral drug data, and derived data, including mature peptide predictions, generated by ViPR computational pipelines.
• use a suite of analysis tools: multiple sequence alignment, phylogenetic tree construction and visualization, metadata-driven comparative analysis, sequence variation analysis, antiviral resistance risk assessment, BLAST, short peptide search, PCR primer design, genome annotation, etc.
• store and share data through your personal Workbench
Enterovirus data summary as of Sept. 29, 2016
Antiviral Drug Data AnalysisAntiviral Drug SFVT/PVT
A new focus area of ViPR development is to provide comprehensive support for antiviral drug data analysis. Following the curation of antiviral drug data related to viruses supported in IRD and ViPR, we have added these data to our Sequence Feature Variant Type infrastructure. Specifically, each drug binding site or antiviral resistance mutation is defined as a Sequence Feature (SF). For each SF, all protein sequences in IRD/ViPR are grouped into Variant Types, defined by the unique sequence variations within the defined SF region. In the case of antiviral resistance mutation SFs, we have predicted whether a virus strain is likely to be drug resistant using our existing Phenotypic Variant Type (PVT) computational pipeline. This new feature facilitates sequence-based predictions of virus responses to antiviral drug treatment.
Summary of antiviral drug Sequence Features
Antiviral Resistance Risk Assessment
In order to allow users to predict whether a viral strain is potentially sensitive or resistant to an antiviral drug, we have developed a novel Antiviral Resistance Risk Assessment tool, which annotates user-provided sequences with curated antiviral drug data. This tool is available for Hepatitis C Virus, Picornaviridae, and Herpesviridae. Simply visit “Analyze & Visualize” and select “Antiviral Resistance Risk Assessment”.
New Host Factor DataThrough collaboration with the NIH/NIAID Systems Biology Centers for Infectious Disease Research and IRD/ViPR-led mining of publically available data, we have added seven new datasets on host responses to viral infection, including influenza virus (A/PR/8/34) and SARS-CoV. The Host Factor Data component in IRD/ViPR not only facilitates data retrieval, but also supports the comparison of host responses under different experimental and infection conditions including gene set enrichment analysis.
Antiviral Resistance Risk Assessment tool detects antiviral mutations in user-provided sequences. This particular human herpesvirus 1 strain carries the R176W PVT of Human herpesvirus 1_Thymidine Kinase_antiviral-response_176(1), which confers increased resistance to Acyclovir.
Recent Publications• Zhang,Y,etal.(2016)Influenza
Research Database: An integrated bioinformatics resource for influenza virus research. Nucl. Acids Res. PMID: 27679478
This article highlights the recent enhancements in IRD.
Outreach Events• October 9-15, 2016: 3rd Annual
Short Course for emerging leaders in Medical Virology of the Global Virus Network, University of Maryland, Baltimore. We will teach a bioinformatics workshop.
• October 24-25, 2016: 8th International Global Virus Network Meeting, Sapporo, Japan. We will give atalkontheidentificationofZikadiagnostic peptides using ViPR data and analysis resources.
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EnterovirusVirion: nonenveloped, spherical with a diameter of about 30 nmGenome: positivesense, singlestranded RNA genome of 7.28.5 kb, composed of a longand highly structured 5’noncoding region and a single ORFProteome: 11 mature peptidesInfection: initiates by attaching to a cellular receptor, for example, CD155 as a poliovirusreceptorRNA Transcript: 5’noncoding region linked to a viral protein (VPg), 3’ polyA tailTransmission: fecaloral and respiratory transmissionPhylogeny: 12 distinct virus species identified, including Enterovirus AJ and RhinovirusACEpidemiology: worldwide; 510 million symptomatic infections per year in the USClinical: causes a spectrum of distinct syndromes. PV: poliomyelitis; rhinovirus: commoncold; CV: asceptic meningitis and encephalitis, paralysis, handfootandmouth disease(A10, A16), upper respiratory illness, hepatitis, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (CVA24),cardiac disease (CVB); EVD68: lower respiratory illness; EVD70: acute hemorrhagicconjunctivitis, paralysis; EVA71: handfootandmouth disease, meningoencephalitis,paralysisReference: David M. Knipe, Peter M. Howley, et al. Fields’ Virology. 5th ed. 2007.Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, USA
Structure: poliovirus 1 Mahoney, PMID 2994218, PDB 2PLV, rendered by J.Y.Sgro using GRASP (PMID 1758883)Schematics: ViralZone Enterovirus
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Data on host response toInfluenza and SARS
infections is now available!Hostvirus interaction data produced bylaboratories associated with the NIAIDfundedSystems Biology for Infectious DiseasesResearch Program is now available in ViPR.
This release increases the amount of hostfactor data for a total of 35 microarray, 16proteomics and 4 lipidomics (in vivo and invitro) experiments for various SARSCoVstrains as well as H5N1 and H1N1 influenzaA viruses.In this release, the capability is nowavailable to search for a single host factoracross multiple experiments through the'Host Factor Results' button on the 'HostFactor Biosets' page. In addition, displayingthe Reactome pathway(s) containing one(or more) host factors are now availablefrom both the 'Patterns' and 'BooleanOperator' pages.Additional experiments using various 'omics' technologies, as well as analyticaland visualization tools will become availablein future releases of ViPR.
For more details about these studies, or to view
Genomes
Genes & proteins
Sequence Feature Variant Types
Immune epitopes
3D protein structures
Host Factor Data
Antiviral Drugs
Sequence Alignment
Phylogenetic Tree
Sequence Variation (SNP)
Metadatadriven Sequence Analysis
Genome Annotator
BLAST
Store and share data
Combine working sets
Integrate your data with ViPR data
Store and share analyses
Custom search alert
Highlights
Mature viral protein products resulting from protease andselfcleavage of the polyprotein are displayed according to
Go to Workbench
Video Tutorial Tutorial
ViPR WorkbenchThe ViPR Workbench allows users to save 'working sets'of sequences, searches and analysis results between websessions in their own private workspace. Users can shareworking sets or analysis results with collaborators.
Key Highlights:Save and organize working sets of sequences,analysis results and search criteriaVisualize saved analysis resultsShare working sets and analysis results with othersUpload personal sequences and combine with existing working sets
SEARCH DATA ANALYZE & VISUALIZE WORKBENCH VIRUS FAMILIES HELP [email protected]
EnterovirusAbout Us Community Announcements Links Resources Support
A portion of the Enterovirus portal landing page
Category Total Species 490
Strains 57,618
3D Protein Structures (PDB) 268
Experimentally Determined Epitopes (IEDB) 1,532
Genomes with Clinical Metadata (NIAID GSCID, manual curation) 134
Mature Peptides 7,364
Sequence Features with Variant Types 8
Proteins with Predicted Epitopes 130,792
Total Genomes 64,481
Complete Genomes 2,259
Proteins 165,360 Virus Drug Resistance Drug Binding Site Enterovirus 2 6 Hepatitis C virus 21 10 Herpesvirus 243 5 Parainfluenza virus 1 Influenza virus 38 59
Category Total Species 490
Strains 57,618
3D Protein Structures (PDB) 268
Experimentally Determined Epitopes (IEDB) 1,532
Genomes with Clinical Metadata (NIAID GSCID, manual curation) 134
Mature Peptides 7,364
Sequence Features with Variant Types 8
Proteins with Predicted Epitopes 130,792
Total Genomes 64,481
Complete Genomes 2,259
Proteins 165,360 Virus Drug Resistance Drug Binding Site Enterovirus 2 6 Hepatitis C virus 21 10 Herpesvirus 243 5 Parainfluenza virus 1 Influenza virus 38 59
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Release Date: Sep 29, 2016
This system is provided for authorized users only. Anyone using this system expressly consents to monitoring while using the system. Improper use of this system may be referred to lawenforcement officials.This project is funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH / DHHS) under Contract No. HHSN272201400028C and is a collaboration between NorthropGrumman Health IT, J. Craig Venter Institute, and Vecna Technologies. Virus images courtesy of CDC Public Health Image Library, Wellcome Images, U.S. Department of VeteransAffairs, Science of the Invisible and ViralZone, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics.
Virus protein: thymidine kinaseNCBI Reference Sequence: AEQ77053.1Organism: Human herpesvirus 1
Download Results
gb:ADM52181|gi:30538: 56 Antiviral resistance mutation sequence feature variants in this sequence
Download All Results
Antiviral Resistance Risk DetailsThis page displays query results identifying the presence of antiviral resistance mutations in user uploaded sequences. Users may download resistance mutation sequencefeature details (MS Excel) for a specific or all uploaded sequences by clicking the corresponding download results button.
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Reference Sequence
Antiviral Resistance Mutations in User Sequence
MASYPCHQHA SAFDQAARSR GHSNRRTALR PRRQQEATEV RLEQKMPTLL RVYIDGPHGM GKTTTTQLLV ALGSRDDIVY 080
VPEPMTYWRV LGASETIANI YTTQHRLDQG EISAGDAAVV MTSAQITMGM PYAVTDAVLA PHIGGEAGSS HAPPPALTLI 160
FDRHPIAALL CYPAAWYLMG SMTPQAVLAF VALIPPTLPG TNIVLGALPE DRHIDRLAKR QRPGERLDLA MLAAIRRVYG 240
LLANTVRYLQ CGGSWREDWG QLSGTAVTPQ GAEPQSNAGP RPHIGDTLFT LFRAPELLAP NGDLYNVFAW ALDVLAKRLR 320
PMHVFILDYD QSPAGCRDAL LQLTSGMVQT HVTTPGSIPT ICDLARTFAR EMGEAN 376
resistance to acyclovir: a sitedirected mutagenesis study.Antimi crobial Agents andChemotherapy 2005; 49:1055–1059.
Humanherpesvirus1_Thymidine
Kinase_antiviralresponse_176(1)
VT4 5 176 R 176 W Increased Resistance to Acyclovir Gaudreau A, Hill E, BalfourHH, Jr., Erice A, Boivin G.Phenotypic and genotypiccharacterization of acyclovirresistant her pes simplexviruses from immunocompromised patients. Journal ofInfectious Diseases 1998; 178:297–303. Chibo D, Druce J,Sasadeusz J, Birch C.Molecular analysis of clinicalisolates of acyclovir resistantherpes simplex virus. AntiviralResearch 2004; 61: 83–91. KussmannGerber S, Kuonen
ViPR Home Herpesviridae Home Antiviral Resistance Risk Assessment Results Results Details
SequenceFeature Name
VariantType
NumberofVariantTypes
Position inReferenceSequence
AminoAcid inReferenceSequence
Position inUserSequence
AminoAcid inUserSequence
Phenotype(s) in User Sequence Literature Cited
SEARCH DATA ANALYZE & VISUALIZE WORKBENCH VIRUS FAMILIES HELP [email protected]
HerpesviridaeAbout Us Community Announcements Links Resources Support
September 2016
New Features in ViPR
Virus Pathogen Resource (ViPR)
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