Virginia and Jamestown
-
Upload
spiro-bolos -
Category
Education
-
view
261 -
download
0
Transcript of Virginia and Jamestown
![Page 1: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
“Tobacco’s older than the gummint itself!”
![Page 2: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Jamestown, Va. (1607)
![Page 3: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Jamestown, Va. (1607)
![Page 4: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
England’s Slow Start
![Page 5: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Why?
![Page 6: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Why?
![Page 7: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Why?THE SPANISH ARMADA(1588: RIP)
![Page 8: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
problem of finance
![Page 9: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
joint-stock company
LondonCo.orVirginiaCo.
![Page 10: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Plans for Virginia
![Page 11: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
“The chief Design of all Parties concern’d was to fetch away the Treasure from thence, aiming more at sudden Gain than to form any regular Colony.”
– Robert Beverly, 1705
![Page 12: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
trading posts
![Page 13: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
trading posts
![Page 14: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Indians, Settlers, Women?
![Page 15: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
mining
![Page 16: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
mining
![Page 17: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
citrus fruits
![Page 18: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
citrus fruits
![Page 19: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
citrus fruits
![Page 20: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
“The Stinking Weed”
![Page 22: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
80%
![Page 23: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
80%
![Page 24: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
“The Starving Time”
![Page 25: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
“thatt notheinge was Spared to mainteyne Lyfe and to doe those
things which seame incredible, as to digge upp deade corpes outt of graves
and to eate them. And some have Licked upp the Bloode which hathefallen from their weake fellowes.”
![Page 26: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
“that nothing was Spared to maintain Life and to do those
things which seem incredible, as todig up dead corpses out of gravesand to eat them. And some have Licked up the Blood which hadfallen from their weak fellows.”
![Page 27: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
“that nothing was Spared to maintain Life and to do those
things which seem incredible, as todig up dead corpses out of gravesand to eat them. And some have Licked up the Blood which hadfallen from their weak fellows.”
![Page 28: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
“that nothing was Spared to maintain Life and to do those
things which seem incredible, as todig up dead corpses out of gravesand to eat them. And some have Licked up the Blood which hadfallen from their weak fellows.”
![Page 29: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Sir Thomas Dale (1610s)
![Page 31: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
martial law
![Page 33: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Sir Edwin Sandys(1618-19)
![Page 34: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
![Page 35: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
![Page 36: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
“headright” system
![Page 37: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
indentured servants
![Page 38: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
families
![Page 39: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
"one hundredth and fiftie [pounds] of the best leafe Tobacco".
![Page 40: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
colonial assembly (1619)
![Page 41: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
House of Burgesses (1619)
![Page 42: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Indian Relations
![Page 43: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
![Page 44: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
![Page 45: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Massacre of 1622
![Page 46: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
dissolved
![Page 47: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
royal colony
![Page 48: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Slavery
![Page 49: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
1619
![Page 50: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
1670
![Page 51: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
![Page 52: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
![Page 53: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
![Page 54: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
![Page 55: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
![Page 56: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
![Page 57: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
1619
![Page 58: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
1619
![Page 59: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
treatment?
![Page 60: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Interpretation #1
![Page 61: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
indentured servants
![Page 62: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Interpretation #2
![Page 63: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Interpretation #2
![Page 64: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
1624/25 Muster
![Page 65: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Name Muster Status Location Corporation Age Ship Date of Arrival
Muster Date
Notes
![Page 66: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Name Muster Status Location Corporation Age Ship Date of Arrival
Muster Date
Notes
servant
servant
servant
servant
![Page 67: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Were the Africans on the muster slaves or indentured servants?
![Page 68: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
“By the time of Portuguese colonization of South America, the term “negro” [negros da terra] had become almost synonymous with “slave” in the Portuguese language” (13)
-- Nishida, Slavery and Identity
![Page 69: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
1670 law?
![Page 70: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
October 1670 - ACT XII. What tyme Indians to serve.
“WHEREAS some dispute have arisen whither Indians taken in warr by any other nation, and by that nation that taketh them sold to the English, are sevants for life or terme of yeares,
![Page 71: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
October 1670 - ACT XII. What time Indians to serve.
“WHEREAS some disputes have arisen whether Indians taken in war by any other nation, and by that nation that
took them sold to the English, are servants for life or term of years,
![Page 72: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
It is resolved and enacted that all servants not being christians imported into this colony by shipping shall be slaves for their lives; but what shall come by land shall serve, if boyes or girles, untill thirty yeares of age, if
men or women twelve yeares and no longer.”
![Page 73: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
It is resolved and enacted that all servants not being Christians imported into this colony by shipping shall be slaves for their lives; but [who] shall come by land shall serve, if boys or
girls, until thirty years of age, if men or women twelve years and no
longer.”
![Page 74: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
![Page 75: Virginia and Jamestown](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030318/5a647eef7f8b9a2c568b4e57/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Conclusions