Veterinary Department By cvo :

Dr. Munther al- Refai Jordan

, , عملوا” و امنوا الذين اال خسر لفي االنسان ان والعصر“ بالصبر تواصوا و بالحق تواصوا و الصالحات

العظيم الله صدق

وصحبه اله على و محمد سيدنا على سلم و صلي الللهماجمعين.

The last FMD outbreaks in Jordan were in 2006Measures in case of Outbreak: Quarantine Control on border check points Movement of live animals and animal

products were restricted Compulsory routine vaccination was held in

infected zones and prophylactic (free) vaccination was held in whole country .

- The eradication was implemented by veterinary service of Jordan( modified stamping out)

- Disease surveillance and control measures are implemented by vaccination in the whole country.

- Lab. Confirmation A-iran-05,O-pan Asia-2

◦Cattle vaccinated up to four times, sheep and goats two times annually.

◦Private sector are able to import and vaccinate.

An annual vaccination programme is implemented

◦ Field Isolates O PanAsia2 ►covered by O Manisa A Iran 05 ► covered by A Iran

2005

◦ In 2006 the R.L Recommend to use (O Manisa + A22) for cattle and (O Manisa ) for Sheep

◦ NOW the vaccine contains, 4 serotype (Liquid inactivated of O Pan Asia 2, O1 Manisa, A22, A Iran 2005)

FMD spreads in the countryFMD High Risk Zones: Villages and farms bordering to country

which have no transparency and sharing information.

Live animal market and backyard farms.- There is no control on animal movement

between the villages in side the country.

Entering of FMD to Jordan From other countries; From not controlled occupied transit country in

the region; Jordan is one of the biggest transit country in

the region ; Possible risk from wild animals; Cross-border livestock trade .

1) Surveillance: No Surveillance project is applied, Clinical surveillance for early detection of FMDv

A- In response to any notification from the field

B- Tested for (imported and exported animals)

C- Shortage in Lab Kits 2)Vaccination - It is imported and sometimes, takes time to

reach Jordan

3)movement control - huge amount animal movement in seasonal

pastures (winter and summer) inside the country - No movement control inside the country - For importation and transit of animals, the

international Law is applied (OIE &WTO) 4) Shortage of vets in M.o.A and the

technical staff. 5) There is No Compensatory strategy

in case of Outbreak( modified stamping out)

No national Project for Surveillance and eradication for FMD BUT:

* Control Programmes 1) Regular Vaccination 2) Control on border check points and Quarantine 3) importation of live animals and animal products

according to Terrestrial code of OIE

we can prepare a dossier according to our health and current field situation and the facilities available in our central lab.

we can prepare a proposal for the Jordanian ministry of agriculture Project for FMD for donation.

1) Financial, Lab Kits and chemical reagents, active surveillance

2) Training at local and international level on :

- Surveillance and control strategy - Data analysis - Preparation and approval of contingency plan. - lab staff training - Risk analysis - international trade law

“ المؤمنون” و رسوله و عملكم الله فسيرى اعملوا وقل العظيم الله صدق

THANKS