Vedic Mathematics- Complement of a Number

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Number when added to the complement completes to base number

The Sanskrit word for complement is ‘purak’ which means ‘To complete’


Subtract all other digits(digits on higher places to step 2) from 9

Subtract non zero right most digit from 10

If right most digits are zeros, retain them


9 1

8 2

6 4

2 8

Complement with respect to base 10

Note: complements are visa-versa


Find Complement of 76

6 + 4 = 102

7 + 2 = 9

Ans: 24

7 64



9

Ans: 916

0 8 4109 All From 9 & Last From 10

1

6


Find Complements of the following Numbers

644003

95

366097

05

1)

2)

3)

4)



Zero placed in RP04+6 =10

4 6

5+4 =9

Ans: So Complement of 540 is 460

5 4 0



9 + 1 = 1017 + 2 = 9

6 2

3 + 6 = 9

Ans: 621

3 7 9



4 + 6 = 1063 + 6 = 9

9 6

0 + 9 = 9

Ans: 966

0 3 4


Find Complements of the following numbers

532630804

945

468370196

055

400996080

007

600004920

993

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

7)

8)


Complement of no’s in Octal base System( Here All From 7 & Last From 8 )


Ans: 124

4 + 4 = 84

5 + 2 = 7

1 2

6 + 1 = 7

6 5 4

Vedic Mathematics- Complement of a Number

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