Joseph L Yozviak DO, FACP, Orlando J Penaloza MD, Judith Knoop LCSW, Judith Lash ACRN
Using the ACRN Career Decision- Making Tool (CDMT) for Career Exploration in a Community Center for...
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![Page 1: Using the ACRN Career Decision- Making Tool (CDMT) for Career Exploration in a Community Center for Adolescents Presentation: The National Career Development.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062422/56649f065503460f94c1b0f7/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Using the ACRN Career Decision-Making Tool (CDMT) for Career
Exploration in a Community Center for Adolescents
Presentation: The National Career Development Association Global Conference
July 9-11, 2008 in Washington, D.C
Gary Peterson, Ph.D.
Tracy L. Shelby, M.S., Ed.S.
Florida State University
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Introduction
• Presenters
• Objectives– Present ACRN Career Decision-Making Tool
(CDMT)– Demonstrate Application of Tool in a
Community Setting– Present Outcomes of a 5-day Intervention
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The Career Decision Making Tool
• Goal – Web-Based Intervention
• Theory Bases– CIP (Sternberg, Tulving, Newell & Simon,
Rummelhart and Ortony, Peterson, Sampson & Reardon. )
• Pyramid
• CASVE Cycle
– ISD (hierarchical learning task analysis, Gagne & Briggs; objective-process-outcome measure , Dick & Carey)
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Pyramid
Self-Knowledge Options-Knowledge
CASVE Cycle
Executive Processing
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CASVE Cycle
Knowing I needto make a
choiceKnowingI made agood choice
Understandingmyself and my options
Expanding andnarrowing
my list of options
Choosing an occupation,program of study,
or job
Implementingmy choice
Communication
Analysis
SynthesisValuing
Execution
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Developers
• ACRN – Burt Carlson , Laura Lanier, Susie Lewtas,
Cheryl Donahue
• FSU: Career Tech Center and Learning Systems Institute– Gary W. Peterson, James Sampson, Jr., Debra
O’Conner, Robert Reardon, Janet Lenz, Kelly Leasure, Florida State University School
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Design Features
• Middle School & High School Youth
• Instructor-led Intervention
• Framework for Career Decision Making– Not a CIDS
• Delivery: – 5 days/1 - 2 hour sessions– Based on CASVE phases
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Design Features
• Links to State CIDS
• Intended Outputs– Self Knowledge– Occupational Knowledge– Career Problem Solving/Decision Making
Strategy
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Design Features
• Intended Outcomes– Change in Decision State (Career/Educational
goals)– Satisfaction with Process
• Ease of Navigation– Teachers, Guidance Counselors, Parents,
Students
• Universal Access, Free of Charge
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Navigating the Toolwww.acrnetwork.org
• Process
• User Guide
• Assessments
• Activities
• Support Materials
• Access to CIDS
• Use of Avitars
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A Community Intervention
• Based at the Greg McCray Boy’s and Girl’s Club
• 49 Participants
• 5-day Intervention– 2 to 4 Hours Per Intervention– Make-up Sessions
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• Mission
To enable all youth people, especially those who need us most, to reach their full potential as productive, caring, responsible citizens.
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• About Membership – 64% are from minority families
– 11% are less than 7 years old 26% are 7–9 years old
– 30% are 10–12 years old
– 21% are 13–15 years old
– 11% are 16–18 years old
– 1% are more than 18 years old
– 55% are male
– 45% are female
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The Facility
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The Participants
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Participants
Ethnicity
MixedWhiteBlack
Race
41 = B, 3 = W, 5 = M
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Participants
17.51512.5107.5
Age
25
20
15
10
5
0
Fre
qu
en
cy
Mean =11.67Std. Dev. =1.313
N =49
Age
8 = 1, 10 = 2, 11 = 23, 12 = 15, 13 = 4, 14 = 3, 17 = 1
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Participants
1= Black; 2 = White; 3 = Mixed; 4 = Hispanic; 5 = Other F = 27; M = 22
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
Race
25 20 15 10 5 0
Frequency
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
2520151050
MaleFemale
Sex
Demographic Variables
1= Black; 2= White; 3= Mixed; 4= Hispanic; 5= Other
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Participants
3 = 2; 4 = 4; 5 = 19; 6 = 8; 7 = 9; 8 = 4; 9 = 1; 11 = 1; 12 = 1
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
Gra
de
12 10 8 6 4 2 0
Frequency
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
121086420
MaleFemale
Sex
Demographic Variables
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Participants
– 64% Minority
– 11% less than 7
– 26% 7–9
– 30% 10–12
– 21% 13–15
– 11% 16–18
– 1% more than 18
– 55% are male – 45% are female
Current Study
– 84% Minority
– O% less than 7
– 1.8% 7-9
– 73% 10-12
– 13% 13-15
– 1.8% 16-18
– 0% more than 18
– 44.9% are male
– 55.1% are female
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The Intervention
– Participants– Staff– Resources– Constraints
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Planning and Adaptation
• Setting Up (use of the tool)
• Agenda
• Delivery (Days 1-5)– Objectives– Activities– Unplanned Events and Surprises– Costs
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Outcomes
• Decision State (Pre-Post)– Career Goal– Educational Goal
• Satisfaction With the Process
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Outcomes
MissingChangeSame
I have not made a 1st occupation/job choice
OAQpre
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Outcomes
MissingChangeSame
I have not made a 1st occupation/job choice
P2OAQChange
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Outcomes
Missing1st Choice
I have not made a 1st choice of an occupation/job
PTOAQ
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Outcomes
PTOAQP2OAQOAQpre
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Mean
OAQ Pre-Test/Post-Test
OAQ= Change= 1; 2= NO change
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Outcomes
PTEdGoal2PTEdGoalPTGoalChng2PTGoalChng
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
Mean
Goal Change Post-Test
Goal Change: Yes= 1; No= 0
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Outcomes
PTOccCertP2OccCertOccCertPre
80
60
40
20
0
% >
2.9
00
00
00
0
Occupational Certainty
Pre-Tests & Post-Test
Occupational Certainty mean from Pretest 1= 2.90
0= have not made a 1st choice; 1= Not Certain; 2= Mildly Certain; 3= Certain; 4= Very Certain
Percentage of at least mildly certain from the pre-test 1 to the post-test
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Outcomes
Very satisfiedSatisfiedSomewhat satisfiedNot at all satisfiedI have not made a 1st choice of
occupation/job
OccSatPre
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Pe
rce
nt
OccSatPre
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Outcomes
Very satisfiedSatisfiedSomewhat satisfiedNot at all satisfiedI have not made a 1st choice of
occupation/job
PTOccSa
60
40
20
0
Perc
en
t
PTOccSa
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OutcomesOccupational Goal Satisfaction
0 (Blue)= Not helpful; 1 (Green)= A little helpful; 2 (Brown)= Helpful; 3 (Purple)= Very Helpful
3210
SSOccGoal
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Outcomes
Education Goal Satisfaction
0 (Blue)= Not Helpful; 1 (Green)= A Little Helpful; 2 (Brown)= Helpful; 3 (Purple)= Very Helpful
3210
SSEdGoal
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Positive Implications
• Opportunity to impact the life course of youth– Aspirations– Self Knowledge– Occupational Knowledge
• Less emphasis on school-based career development– Little time– Little cognitive space/effort.
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Recommendations
• Use in Community Centers– Schedule– Time of Interventions– Activities– Room– Costs– Attendance– Advisors