USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region...
-
Upload
adrian-macleod -
Category
Documents
-
view
214 -
download
0
Transcript of USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region...
![Page 1: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
USHC 1.1 – Settlement
Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including religious, social, political, and economic differences.
![Page 2: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Religion – Spain
God, Gold and Glory…God was not their primary motivation.
Spanish missionaries converted natives by force to Roman Catholicism.
They used the natives as laborers in order to hold land.
![Page 3: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Religion – France
France was Roman Catholic. They did not allow Huguenots to
migrate to French territories therefore some Huguenots came to South Carolina.
![Page 4: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Religion – New England
New England settlers came for religious freedom but did not have religious toleration.
Pilgrims were separatists.
Puritans were reformers.
![Page 5: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Religion – New England
“City on a Hill” They exiled
dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson. Williams founded Rhode Island (religious toleration).
![Page 6: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Religion – other English Colonies
Mid-Atlantic – Maryland passed the Act of Toleration to protect Catholics.
Religion did not play a large role in the Southern colonies. (Church of England)
![Page 7: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Society – Spanish
Spanish had a strict hierarchical social structure.
Spanish were dependent on slave labor.
The French were not dependent on slave labor because of geography.
![Page 8: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Society – English
New England/middle colonies had somewhat of an Egalitarian society.
Class distinctions developed as economic prosperity developed and immigration increased.
In New England, the Church fostered the development of towns and schools and shaped society.
![Page 9: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Society – England cont.
In the South, they developed a hierachial system because of their need for indentured servants and slaves for the plantation system.
The development of towns was impeded by these large land holdings.
![Page 10: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Society – South Slavery
![Page 11: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Politics – Spain and France
Authoritarian control of colonies. Had no experience with democracy.
![Page 12: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Politics - England
British had experience with democracy because of the Magna Carta and Parliament.
Types of colonial government Charter, proprietary, and royal colonies
Had democratic institutions in the colonies. Virginia – House of Burgess New England – Town Meetings and Mayflower
Compact.
![Page 13: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Politics – England Cont.
The policy of salutary neglect by the kings in the 1600s strengthened the role of the colonial assemblies.
Used the power of the purse to control the royal governors.
Who did the colonist believe had the power to tax them? Why?
![Page 14: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Economics – Spain
The crown funded their expeditions. Found gold and silver. Used natives on encomiendas and
later African slaves. Missionary outposts were used for
political control.
![Page 15: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Economics - France
Their colonial economy was based on fur trapping.
Depended on Native American tribes.
Claimed the inland of the continent.
![Page 16: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Economics – New England
New England only had subsistence (?) farming. The soil was too rocky for cash crops
New England started building ships and become merchants and fishermen.
Mid-Atlantic exported food stuffs. South grew cash crops because of the
fertile soil. (tobacco, rice, indigo) New England merchants shipped these
goods. What were the largest port cities?
![Page 17: USHC 1.1 – Settlement Standard – Summarize the distinct characteristics of each colonial region in the settlement and development of America, including.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081518/5515a335550346486b8b5ed1/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Triangle Trade