US Financial Aid for US Citizens 2014
Transcript of US Financial Aid for US Citizens 2014
FINANCIAL AID FOR
US CITIZENS
What Financial Aid Is
Terms & Acronyms
Types & Sources of Aid
Application Process & Forms
Creative Ways to Pay
Timeline
GOALS
Money supplied by a source outside the family to help pay for
the cost of education.
Basic premise of Financial Aid: Students and parents are the
primary source of funds and are expected to contribute to the
extent they are able.
WHAT IS FINANCIAL AID?
An assistance device
Not designed to replace a family’s contribution
Not based on what parents would LIKE to pay
FINANCIAL AID IS...
FINANCIAL AID OFFICE
COST OF U.S. INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL AID INFORMATION
NET PRICE CALCULATOR
FINANCIAL AID OFFICE
CONTACT INFORMATION
Need-Based Aid
Merit-Based Aid
Need-Blind Admissions
Need-Aware Admissions (Most US Colleges &
Universities)
TERMS
COA – Cost of Attendance
EFC – Expected Family Contribution
FAFSA – Free Application for Federal Student Aid
SAR – Student Aid Report
CSS Profile – College Student Scholarship
ACRONYMS
EXPECTED FAMILY CONTRIBUTION
Parent’s Contribution
+ Student’s Contribution
Expected Family Contribution
Calculated ability to pay may not match
family will ingness to pay!
Federal Funding
State Aid
Institutional
Private
Student/Family
Community Organizations
Civic Groups
Religious Organizations
Businesses
Industry
SOURCES OF AID
Most Common Federal Aid
Pell Grant
Stafford Loan
Perkins Loan (high need families)
State Aid
Institutional
Private
Student/Family
Community Organizations
Civic Groups
Religious Organizations
Businesses
Industry
SOURCES OF AID
Based on family’s ability to pay
Eligibility may vary
Cost of college
Availability of funding
College calculates family
contribution
College awards aid based on level
of need and available funding
Parent Plus Loan
Parent loan
Based on parent credit
Measure of Quality
Academic
Athletic
Artistic
Special Characteristic
Family resources not a factor
Award levels based on sponsors’
goals and funding levels
Always double check to see if merit aid is an “automatic”
process or a separate application.
HOW TO APPLY
Free Application for Federal
Student Aid (FAFSA)
Apply for a PIN first
Apply online
Available January 1
Parent tax information needed
Add schools you are applying to (in ABC order)
Apply early and watch deadlines
SAR approx. 4 weeks later
REQUIRED FOR ANY FORM OF FEDERAL AID
WWW.FAFSA.ED.GOVNOT FAFSA.COM
FEDERAL APPLICATION
PROCESS
http://student.collegeboard.org/css-financial-aid-profile
Verify if the university also requires CSS Profile
Beyond the FAFSA: Medical expenses, elementary and
secondary school tuition, home equity, variety of unusual
circumstances
Tailored to an institution
Popular with ED schools
CSS/FINANCIAL AID
PROFILE
“When we began using the CSS, we were
not trying to cut the amount of money we
were distributing – we were just trying to
do a better job distributing it.”
Divorced or separated parent information
Parent tax returns
Student tax returns
Other information to verify Income
Assets
Family Size
Special circumstances
FORMS & DOCUMENTS
CREATIVE WAYS TO “PAY”
IB COURSE WORK
Credit Or
Scholarships
Did you know that most
Florida universities will
grant a full year of credit for
an IB Diploma score of 32?
Also Southern Methodist,
Ohio Wesleyan, U of
Minnesota, Oregon State,
and other universities
http://blogs.ibo.org/funding-opportunities/
OLIN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING:
HALF TUITION SCHOLARSHIP
NON-RESIDENT TUITION
SCHOLARSHIP
• Oklahoma State
• Colorado State
• Auburn
• U of Texas
• U of Washington
• Idaho State University
• Minnesota State University Campuses
COMMUNITY/JUNIOR
COLLEGE
Pay lower
tuition for two
years
Guaranteed
matriculation
to a top
university
COMMUNITY/JUNIOR
COLLEGE
Pay lower
tuition for two
years
Guaranteed
matriculation
to a top
university
Work, Make Money, Earn Credit at the
SAME TIME!
CO-OP EDUCATION
• California Polytechnic State
University, Sam Luis Obispo
• University of Cincinatti
• Georgia Institute of Technology
• Johnson & Wales
• Kettering
• Long Island University, CW
Post
• University of Louisville
• UMass, Dartmouth
• Merrimack College
• Miami Dade College
• University of Michigan,
Dearborn
• Northeastern University
• Pace University
• Rochester Institute of
Technology
• University of Toledo
WHAT TO DO NOW
Research colleges and financial aid websites thoroughly
Determine your actual level of need
Have realistic conversations about what you can afford
Talk to representatives who visit ISM. They don’t work for the Financial Aid office, but can provide some insight.
Visit the Financial Aid office when visiting campuses
Check state residency requirements (CollegeBoard)
Get a social security number
Do well academically
JUNIOR YEAR
JUNIOR YEAR
Get organized
Deadlines: Scholarship/Aid deadlines might be earlier
Complete college applications
Register for CSS Profile if needed
Get PIN for FAFSA
Gather information needed for CSS and FAFSA
Check each university’s website
SENIOR YEAR: 1ST
SEMESTER
January 1 – Apply For FAFSA
Print copies for your file
2-4 Weeks After FAFSA
Review SAR for accuracy
Make corrections if necessary
Notify additional schools that it is available
February – April
Receive award letters
Evaluate awards
Contact University if necessary
Make decisions
April – June
Follow university’s procedures
Send required forms
Signatures
Deposit
SENIOR YEAR: 2ND
SEMESTER
POINTS TO REMEMBER
US Perspective: Paying for university may require
some sacrifice (vacations, helpers, etc.)
Deadlines vary by institution
Write or call the institution if any information is
unclear or if there are any unanswered questions
(DO NOT ASSUME!)
Be prepared to provide documentation of family
resources
POINTS TO REMEMBER
Must re-apply every year
Some aid may be contingent on grades/GPA to
maintain aid
Keep copies of forms completed as well as
supporting documentation
Tax forms
Employer’s statements
Bank statements
POINTS TO REMEMBER
ADDITIONAL
RESOURCES
FEDERAL AID RESOURCE
http://studentaid.ed.gov/
FINANCIAL AID 101
https://bigfuture.collegeboard.org/pay-for-college/financial-aid
THANK YOU FOR
COMING!
This presentation wil l be posted on the HS
Guidance blog in the next week.
http://guidance.ism-online.org/