Urdu Dictionary

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IDIOTS ’S DICTIONARY URDU TO ENGLISH IN ROMAN SCRIPT Ritesh Yadav URDU WORDS AND THEIR ENGLISH MEANINGS

Transcript of Urdu Dictionary

IDIOTS’SDICTIONARY

URDU TO ENGLISH

IN ROMAN SCRIPT

Ritesh Yadav

Urdu words and their english meanings

AAab(a.) n.f.: water, lusture , sharpness.

Aab-aab(p.) adv.: ashamed , blushed.

Aab-daar(adj.): polished, bartender ,sharp.

Aab-deedah(p.) adj.: tearful, in tears.

Aab-e-aatish(p.) n.m.: wine, liquid fire.

Aab-e-deedah (p.) n.m.: tears, tearful eyes.

Aab-e-hayaat(p.) n.m.: elixir, nectar.

Aab-e-rawaan(p.) n.m.: running water, spring.

Aab-e-zar(p.) n.m.: liquid gold, ink of gold.

Aabgeenah(p.) n.m.: cup, tumbler, mirror.

Aab-joo(p.) n.f.: stream, rivulet.

Aab-o-daanah(p.) n.m.: subsistence, daily bread.

Aab-o-gil(p.) n.f.: water and clay, elements of universe, nature.

Aab-o-hawaa(p.) n.f.: climate, water and air.

Aab-shaar(p.) n.f.: waterfall.

Aab-yaaree(p.) n.m.: irrigation, watering.

Aabaadee(p.) n.m.: population, habitation.

Aabid(a.) n.m.: worshipper, devotee, adorer.

Aabilah(p.) n.m: blister, boil.

Aablah-paa(p.) n.m.: having blisters on the feet.

Aabroo(p.) n.f.: honour, dignity, chastity.

Aab-rood(p.) n.f.: stream, rivulet.

Aabroo-rezee(p.) n.f.: slander, vilification, disgrace.

Aadaab(a.) n.m.pl.: salutation, etiquette.

Aadee(a.) adj.: addicted, accustomed, habituated.

Aadil(a.) n.: just, equitable.

Aa'een(p.) n.m.: code, custom, constitution.

Aa'eenah(p.) n.m.: a mirror, human heart.

Aa'eenah-roo(p.) adj.: fair faced, bright faced.

Aa'eenah-saaz(p.) n.m.: maker of mirrors, God, Creator.

Aafaaq(a.) n.pl.: horizons, the world.

Aafaaqee(a.) adj.: universal, global.

Aafat(a.) n.f.: calamity, disaster, misery.

Aafat-e-jaan(p.) adj.: cruel, beloved, torturer.

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Aafreen(p.) n.: bravo, cheers, praise.

Aafreenish(p.) n.f.: creation, universe.

Aaftaab(p.) n.m.: sun

Aaftaabee(p.) adj.: like the sun , golden bright.

Aagaah(p.) adj.: informed, aware, fore-warned.

Aagaahee(p.) n.: premonition ,fore-knowledge ,insight.

Aaghaaz(p.) n.: beginning, origin.

Aaghosh(p.) n.: lap, bosom, embrace.

Aahan(p.) n.m.: iron, steel.

Aahang(p.) n.: melody, sound, rhythm, way.

Aahoo(p.) n.: deer, fault.

Aajiz(u.) adj.: humble, incapable, helpless.

Aajizee(u.) n.: humility, entreaty, helplessness.

Aakhir(a.) adj.: last, end, final.

Aakhirat(a.) n.f: end, resurrection, life after death.

Aal(a.) n.f.: progeny, offspring, dynasty.

'Aalam(a.) n.: world, condition, people, era.

Aalee(a.) adj.: high, noble.

Aalee-jaah(a.) adj.: of high rank, your highness, excellency.

Aalee-shaan(a.) adj.: majestic, magnificent, grand.

Aalim(a.) n.m.: learned, sage, wise, intelligent.

Aam(a.) adj.: common, public, general.

Aamand(p.) n.f.: arrival, income, earning.

Aamand-o-raft(n.) f.: traffic, coming and going.

Aamezish(p.) n.f.: mixture, adulteration.

Aameen(a.) n.f.: amen, so be it!

Aamil(a.) n.m.: doer , operator, magician.

Aan(a.p.) n.f.: pride, honor, time, instant.

Aan-baan(h. )n.f.: pomp and show, elegance, ostentation.

Aanch(h.) n.f.: glare, warmth, injury.

Aaqaa(p.) n.m.: lord, master.

Aaqibat(a.) n.: end, resurrection, life hereafter.

Aaqil(a.) adj.: wise, sensible person.

'Aar(a.) n.f.: dishonor, disgrace.

Aaraaish(p.) n.f.: decoration, adornment, dressing, make-up.

Aaraam(p.) n.m.: rest, relief, ease.

Aaram-baagh(p.) n.m: grave-yard, cemetery.

Aaraam-gaah(p.) n.f.: rest house, bed-room.

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Aaraastah(p.) adj.: decorated, equipped.

Aaree(a). adj.: naked, tired, incompetent.

Aarif(a.) n.: sagacious, wise, knowledgeable.

Aarifaanah(p.) adv.: full of mysticism, wisely, piously.

Aariz(a.) n.: cheek, an incident.

Aarizah(a.) n.m.: illness, disease, trouble.

Aarsee(u.) n.f.: mirror, looking glass, ring studded with mirror.

Aarzoo(p.) n.f.: desire, longing, wish.

Aasaaish(p.) n.m.: rest, comfort, enjoyment, tranquility.

Aasaar(a.) n.pl.: (pl.of asar) traces, relics, signs, feelings, traditions, basis.

Aaseb(p.) n.m.: evil spirit, demon.

Aasee(a.) n.: sinner, guilty, rebel.

Aashiq(a.) n.: lover, paramour.

Aashiq-mizaaj(p.) n.: amorous, having the temperament of a lover.

Aashiqaanah(a.&p.) adj.: amorous, like a lover.

Aashuftagee(p.) n.f.: misery, consternation, confusion.

Aashuftah(p.) adj.: weary, perturbed.

Aashiyaana: nest, abode, residence, house.

Aasmaan(p.) n.: sky, heavens, firmament.

Aasmaan-bos(p.) adj.: tall, touching or kissing the sky.

Aasoodah(p.) adj.: rich, opulent, satisfied.

Aasraa(h.) n.m.: refuge, shelter.

Aastaan: entrance to a shrine , threshold

Aastaanah(p.) n.: threshold, door, abode of a beloved, tomb of a saint.

Aasteen(p.) n.: sleeve.

Aatish(p.) n.f.: fire.

Aatish-baaz(p.) n.m.: maker of fireworks, playing with fire.

Aatish-baazee(n.) f.: fireworks, exhibition of fireworks

Aatish-e-tar(p.) n.f.: lips of the beloved, wine, ruby

Aatish-fishaan(p.) adj. n.m.: volcano, volcanic

Aatish-kadah(p.) n.m: fire temple

Aawaarah(p.) adj.: wanderer, a vagabond, homeless

A'azaa(a.) n.m.pl.: (plural of ' Uzw) limbs, organs, parts of body

Aazar(p.) n.m.: fire, Prophet Abraham's father

Aazaar(p.) n.m.: illness, ailment, injury

Aazmaa-ish(p.) n.f.: trial, test, examination

Aazmoodah(p.) adj.: tried, tested, proved

Aazurdah(p.) adj.: dejected, fortured , gloomy, angry

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Abad(a.) n.: infinity, time without end

Abadee(a.) adj.: eternal, endless, immortal

Abadiyat(a.) n.: immortality, servitude

'Abd(a.) n.: servant of God, devotee, slave

Abr(p.) n.: clouds

Abroo(p.) n.: eyebrows

Abtaree(u.) n.f.: confusion, deterioration, ruin

Adaa(p.) n.: charm, grace, coquetry

Adaa-kaar(p.) n.: actor, performer

Adaalat(a.) n.: court of law or justice

Adab(a.) n.: etiquette, respect, courtesy, literature

Adam(a.) n.: non-existence, annihilation

Adeeb(a.) n.m.: writer, author, teacher of good manners

Adl(a.) n.: justice, equity

Adnaa(a.) adj.: low, humble, mean

Adoo(a.) n.: enemy, foe

Afkaar(a.) n.: thoughts, cares, meditations

Afroz(p.) adj.: shining, bright

Afsaanah(p.) n.: tale, legend, story

Afsar(p.) n.m.: crown, officer, captain

Afshaan(p.) adj. n.: dispersing, sprinkling of gold or silver powder on girls hair and cheeks for adornment

Afsoon(p.) n.: enchantment, charm, magic

Afsos(p.) n.: regret, sorrow, repentance

Afsurdagee(p.) n.: melancholy, dejection, gloom

Afsurdah(p.) adj.: withered, faded, depressed

'Afw(a.) n.m.: forgiveness, pardon

Afwaah(a.) n.f.: rumor

Afzaa(p.) suf.: increasing, adding

Afzaa'ish(p.): increase, augmentation

Aghyaar(p.) n.m.: strangers, rivals

Ahad(p.) n.: one, unity, unique

Ahbaab(a.) n.: friends, lovers, dear ones

'Ahd(a.) n.: pledge, treaty, period, promise

Ahkaam(a.) n.: commands, orders, ordinances

Ahle-qalam(a.) n.: writer, literary person

Ahl-o-'ayaal: family

Ahliyah(a.) n.: wife

Ahliyat(a.) n.: worthiness, capability, aptitude, skill

Ahmaq(a.) n.: fool, stupid, idiot

Ahwaal(a.) n.pl.: state of affairs, events, narrative

Ajal(a.) n.: end, death, destiny, fate

'Ajam(a.) n.m.: non-Arab, dumb people

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'Ajeeb(a.) adj.: strange, wonderful, unique

Ajnabee(a) n.: stranger, unknown, alien

Ajr(a.) n.: fare, wages, cartage, reward

Akbar(a.) adj.: greatest, big

Akhbaar(a.) n.m.pl.: newspaper, news

Akhlaaq(a.) n.: morals, politeness, virtues

Akhlaaqiyaat(a.) n.: ethics, code of morality

Akhtar(a.) n.: a star, good omen, good fortune

Akhtar-shumaaree(a.) n.: counting stars, keeping awake at night in anxiety

'Akkaas(a.) n.: photographer

'Aks(a.) n.: reflection, photograph

'Aalaa(a.) adj.: superior, greater, eminent

'Alaalat(a.) n.f.: ailment, malady, sickness

'Alaamat(a.) n.f.: sign, symbol

'Alaawah(a.) adv.: extra, besides, in addition

Alam(a.) n.: grief, pain, torment, agony

Alam-naak(a.) adj.: painful, tragic

'Alam(a.) n.: banner, spear, mark, a standard

'Alam-bardaar(a.) n.: leader, standard bearer, torch bearer

'Aleem(a.) n.: wise, learned, epithet of God

Alfaaz(a.) n.m.: (pl. of 'Lafz') words, terms

Alhaan(a.) n.m.pl.: (pl. of Lahn)musical notes, tones, melodies

Alhamd(a.) n.f.: opening chapter of Holy Quran

Alhamdu-lillaah(a.) int.: praise be to Allah

Alqaab(a.) n.m.pl.: (pl. of Laqab) titles, epithets

Altaaf(a.) n.: kindness, grace, favors

Alwidaa(a.) n.: good-bye, farewell

Amaanat(a.) n.: trust, deposits, faith

'Amal(a.) n.m.: action, practice, charm

Ambaar(a.) n.: heap, stock, collection

Ameen(a.) n.: faithful, trustworthy

Ameer(a.) n.: chieftain, wealthy, ruler

Amlaak(a.) n.f.pl.: estates, possession, lands

Amn(a.) n.: peace, tranquility, safety

Amr(a.) n.: order, affair

Anban(u.) n.f.: discord, disagreement

Anaa(a.) n.f.: ego, self

Anal-haqq(a.) exp.m.: I am right, I am truth, I am God

Andaam(p.) n.: body, stature, figure

Andaaz(p.) n.m.: style, manner, coquetry, conjecture

Andeshah(p.) n.m.: fear, possibility, suspicion

'Andaleeb(p.) n.: nightingale, lover

Andoh(p.) n.m.: grief, sorrow, anxiety,

Anees(a.) n.: companion, friend, a famous Urdu

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anguish poetAngaara(h. n.m.: a burning charcoal, spark

Anjaam(a.) n.: end, termination, result

Anjum(p.) n.: stars, constellation.

Anjuman(p.) n.: society, assembly, congregation.

Ansaar(a.) n.: helpers, friends, assistants.

Anwar(a.) adj: shining, very bright, glittering.

'Aqeedat(a.) n.f.: faith, firm, belief, creed.

'Aqeel(a.) n.m.: intelligent, wise.

'Aql(a.) n.m.: wisdom, sense, intellect, reason

'Araq(a.) n.m.: juice, essence, sprit

'Araz(a.) n.: width, substance, qualities.

Arbaab(a.) n.: lords, masters, members.

Armaan(p.) n,: wish, longing, ambition.

'Arsah(a.) n.m.: time, duration, period, a field.

Arsh(a.) n.: sky, space.

'Arsh-o-farsh(a.) n.: heaven and earth.

Arwaah(a.) n.f.: (pl. of Rooh) spirits, soul.

Arz(a.) n.f.: land, earth.

Arzaan(p.) adj: low priced, cheap.

Asad(a.) n.m.: lion, leo, the fifth sign of zodiac.

Asad-ullah(n.): the lion of allah , brave, a title of hazrat ali.

Asar(a.) n.: effect, footprint, impressions, feeling, trace.

Asbaab(a.) n.: causes, reasons, goods.

Aseer(a.) n.: captive, prisoner.

Asghar(a.) n.: small, younger.

Ashaab(a.) n.: friends, nobles, people.

Ash'aar(a.) n.m. Pl: (pl. of sher) verses couplets.

'Asr(a.) n.: time, era, afternoon.

Asraar(a.) n.m.: obstinacy, secrets.

'Ataa(a.) n.: grant, endowment, gift, reward.

Atfaal(a.) n.: children, infant.

Aulaad(a.) n.f.pl.: (pl. of walad) progeny, children, descendants.

Auqaat(a.) n.m.pl: (pl. of waqt) times, position.

Ausaaf(a). n.m. pl.: merits, characteristics

Awaam(a.) n.m.: public, common, people

'Ayaan(p.) adj: clear, evident

'Ayb(a.) n.: fault, defect, vice, sin

Awwal(a.) adj: first, foremost, best

'Ayn(a.) n. adj.: eye, eye-sight, fountain,

'Aysh(a.) n.: pleasure of enjoyment, luxury

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spring, real, original'Aysh-o-'ishrat(a.) n.: pleasantness of life, luxury

Aywaan(p.) n.m.: hall, chamber, palace, assembly

'Ayyaaree(a.) n.f.: knavery, slyness

'Azaa-daar(a.) adj. n.: mourner, lamenter.

'Azaab(a.) n.: punishment, chastisement

Azaan(a.) n.: the call for prayer, ears.

Azal(a.) n.: eternity, the first moment of creation

Azalee(a.) adj.: eternal, from eternity

'Azeem(a.) adj.: great, large, honorable

'Azeez(a.) n. adj.: dear, precious, beloved, relative

Aziyat(a.) n.f.: suffering, hurt, distress, injury

'Azm(a.) n.m.: determination, resolution

'Azmat(a.) n.: greatness, grandeur, glory

'Areezah(a.) n.m.: petition, entreaty, application

'Azaa(a.) n.: mouring, condolence

BBaab(a.) n.: door gate, chapter, affair

Baad(p.) n.f.: wind, air, breeze, be, remain

Baadah(p.) n.: wine, liquor

Baad-e-sabaa(p.) n.: pleasant breeze, morning breeze

Baad-e-samoom(p.) n.: hot wind

Baad-e-tund(p.) n.: gale, stormy wind

Baadah-kash(p.) n.: wine-drinker, drunkard

Baadah-parast(p.) n.: drunkard, wine addict

Baad-baan(p.) n.: a sail

Baagh-baan(p.) n.: gardener

Baaghee(a.) n.m.: rebel, mutineer

Baaham(p.) adv.: together, mutually, along with

Baa'is(a.) n.m.: cause, basis, ground

Baaleedgee(p.) n.f.: growth, development

Baaligh(a.) adj.: mature, major

Baal-o-par(p.) n: feathers and wings.

Baam(p.) n.: martness

Baanee(a.) n.m.: founder, originator, advice, saying, proverb.

Baang(p.) n.: sound, call for namaz, crowing of a cock.

Baankpan(h.) n.m.: smartness.

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Baano(p.) n.: lady, woman of rank.

Baar(p.) n.: fruit, load, liability, trunk.

Baargaah(p.) n.: hall,a foray of audience, saint's abode.

Baaryaabee(p.) n.: presence before great man’s court.

Baaraan(p.) n.: rain, shower.

Baatil(a.) adj.: false, void, fictitious, useless.

Baatin(a.) n.: inside, internal, heart, secret.

Baayaan(h.) adj: left.

Baaz(p.) n.m.: hawk, falcon.

Baazee(p.) n.f.: game, sport, play, wager, bet.

Baazoo(p.) n.m.: arm, helper, flank of an army.

Baad(a.) adj.: after, later, subsequently.

Bad(p.) adj: bad, evil, corrupt, unlucky.

Bad-akhlaaq(p.) adj.: rude, ill-mannered, uncultured.

Bad-bakht(p.) n.: unfortunate.

Bad-bakhtee(p.) n.: misfortune, adversity.

Bad-boo(p.) n.: bad smell, stink, stench.

Bad-chalan(p.) adj: rude, ill-mannered, uncultured.

Bad-gumaanee(p.) n.f.: suspicion, scandal, mistrust.

Bad-haal(p.) adj.: wretched, in evil plight, in sorry state.

Bad-hawaas(p.) adj.: senseless, bewildered, stunned.

Bad-khwaabee(p.) n.: a nightmare, wet dream, sleep-lessness.

Bad-zan(p.) adj.: prejudiced, suspicious, mistrustful.

Badaulat(p)adv.: because of, through, by means of.

Badee(p) n.f.: evil, misfortune, badness.

Baghaawat(a) n.m.: revolt, rebellion, mutiny.

Bahaaem(a.) n.m.: beasts, animals.

Bahaanah(p.) n.m.: excuse, pretex, pretence.

Bahaar(p.) n.: spring, bloom, beauty, state, flourishing.

Bahaaristan(p.) n.: garden, spring field.

Bahisht(p.) n.f.: heaven, paradise.

Bahr(p.) n.: sea, ocean, a meter of poetry.

Bahr-o-bar(a.) n.: land and sea, the world over.

Bahrah-war(p.) adj.: prosperous

Bahs(a.) n.: argument, discussion, debate.

Bakhshish(p.) n.: gift, reward, donation, pardon.

Baktar(p.) n.m.: armour, a coat of mail

Band(h.) n.m.: joint, knot, tie, fastener, dam, stanza, restriction

Bandagee(p.) n.f.: devotion, worship, slavery, a mode of salutation

Bandah(p.) n.m.: devotee, slave, bondsman, man

Bandah-nawaaz Bandah-parwar

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(p.) adj: patron, cherisher of poor (p.) adj.: cherishers of servants, a patronBandish(p.) n.: composition, binding

Band-o-bast(p.) n.m.: arrangements, orders

Baqaa(a.) n.: eternity, permanence, immorality

Baraa'at(a.) n.f.: acquittal, social boycott

Barhanah(p.) adj.: naked, bare

Barahnagee(p.) n.: nakedness, bareness

Barbat(p.) n.: persian musical instrument

Bardaasht(p.) n.f.: toloerance, endurance, patience

Barg(p.) n.: leaf, provisions for journey, melody

Barge-gul(p.) n.: petal of rose, or flower

Barg-o-baar(p.) n.: leaves and fruits

Barham(p.) adj.: angry, entangled, disordered

Barhamee(p.) n.: anger, entanglement, displeasure, vexation

Barkat(a.) n.: abundance, blessing, good fortune

Barq(a.) n.: lightening, electricity

Bartaao(h.) n.m.: treatment, usage, conduct

Basaarat(a.) n.f.: vision, eye-sight

Basar(p.) n.f.: living, livelihood

Baseer(a.) n.: sage, one with foresight

Baseerat(a.) n.f.: insight, prudence,wisdom

Baseraa(h.) n.m.: abode, nest, resting place

Bashar(a.) n.: man, human being

Bashariyat(a.) n.: humanity, man kind

Basheer(a.) n.: a messenger of glad tidings

Batn(a.) n.m.: womb, belly

Bayaan(a.) n.: declaration, statement

Bayaanah(p.) n.m.: earnest money, advance payment

Bayat(a.) n.f.: fealty, homage, oath of obedience

Bayn(a.) n.m.: lamentation, among, between

B'ayt(a.) n.m.: house, abode, a couplet

Bazm(p.) n.: assembly, meeting, feast

Be(a.) pref: without

Be-adab(a.) adj.: mannerless, misbehaved

Be-baak(adj.): fearless, daring

Bedaar(p.) adj.: injustice, oppresion

Be-daar(p.) adj.: awake, watchful, alert

Be-dast-o-paa(p.) adj.: without hands and feet, helpless

Beenaa(p.) n.: clear sighted, observer

Beenaaee Begaangee

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(p.) n.: eye-sight, vision (p.) n.: strangeness, unknown, unfamiliarity

Begaanah(p.) n.: stranger, unknown

Begaar(p.) n.f.m.: forced labour, unpaid labour

Beh(p.) adj.: good

Behbood(p.) n.f.: betterment, welfare

Be-hijaab(a.) adj.: unveiled, immodest

Behisht(p.) n.f.: heaven, paradise

Be-karaan(p.) adj.: shoreless, immense

Be-kas(p.) adj.: helpless, friendless

Be-khudee(p.) n.: alienation of mind, ecstasy, unconsciousness, beyond ego

Be-nang-o-naam(p.) n.: without name or character

Be-nawaa(p.) n.: without provision, without prosperity, indigent

Be-nazeer(p.) adj.: incomparable, matchless, peerless, unique

Be-niyaaz(p.) adj.: without want, carefree

Be-noor(p.) adj.: dark, without light

Be-paayaan(p.) adj.: limtiless, boundless

Be-saakhtah(p.) adj. adv.: spontaneous, artless, extempore

Besh(p.) adj.: more, extra

Be-taab(p.) adj.: restless, impatient

Be-taabaanah(p.) adv.: restlessly, impatiently

Be-taabee(p.) n.f.: restlessness, impatience

Be-takalluf(u.) adj.: informal, unceremonious

Be-wafaa(p.) adj.: unfaithful, frail, treacherous

Be-wafaaee(p.) n.: faithlessness, frailty, ingratitude

Be-zaar(p.) adj.: digusted, angry, displeased

Bezaaree(p.) n.: digust, displeasure

Bharam(h.) n.m.: secret, trust, credit, esteem, reputation

Bhulaawaa(h.) n.m.: deception, fraud, misleading

Bid'at(a.) n.f.: innovation in religion, heresy

Bilaad(a.) n.: countries, towns, cities

Bin(a.) n.: son, without, except

Binaaa(a.) n.f.: foundation, basis, origin, without, except

Bint(a.) n.: daughter

Bint-e-'inab(a.) n.: wine, liquor

Bisaat(a.) n.: capacity

Bishaarat(a.) n.: inspiration, good news, happy

Bismil(a.) adj.: wounded, sacrificed

Bismillah(a.) n.: to begin in name of God

Biyaabaan(p.) n.: desert, wilderness

Boo Bood

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(p.) n.m.: scent, odour (p.) n.f.m.: was, existedBood-o-bash(p.) n.f.: residence, living

Boond(h.) n.f.: drop of any liquid

Bootaa(h.) n.m.: shrub, bush

Bosah(p.) n.m.: kiss

Boseedah(p.) adj.: rotten, decayed

Bos-o-kanaar(p.) n.m.: kissing and caressing, dalliance

Bostaan(p.) n.: fruit garden, full of fragrance

Bughz(a.) n.m.: malice, hatred

Buhraan(a.) n.m.: crisis, critical moment, coup

Bohtaan(a.) n.m.: calumny, allegation, accusation

Bukaa(a.) n.: weeping, lamentation, wailing

Bukhaar(a.) n.m.: fever, rage, anguish

Buland(p.) adj.: high, tall, mighty

Bulbulaa(h.) n.m.: bubble

Bul-hawas(a.) n.: greedy, villain

Burqaa(a.) n.m.: veil, mantle, cover, mask

Bustaan(p.) n.m.: a garden, place of fragrance

But(p.) n.: idol, in urdu poetry it is related to beloved

But-kada(p.) n.: temple of idols

But-khaanah(p.) n.: temple of idols

But-parast(p.) n.: idol worshipper

Bunyaad(p.) n.f.: foundation, basis, origin

Burd-baar(p.) adj.: patient, tolerant

Burj(a.) n.m.: tower, turret, a sign of the zodiac

But-parastee(p.) n.: idol worship,idolatry

But-shikan(p.) n.: inconoclast, idol breaker

But-taraash(p.) n.: sculptor, idol maker

Buzdil(p.) n.: coward, faint-hearted, weak

Buzdilee(p.) n.: cowardice, faint-heartedness

Buzurg(p.) n.: aged, great man, venerable

Besh-qeemat(p.) adj.: costly, precious, valuable

Bohtaat(h.) n.f.: abundance, excess

CChaah(h.) n.f.: love, desire, liking, well, pit

Chaak(p.) adj: torn, slit, fissure

Chaak-e-gareebaan(p.) n.: afflicted, sad, dejected person with torn collar

Chaap(h.) n.f.: sound of footsteps

chaaploosee(p.) n.f.: flattery, synophancy

Chaarah(p.) n.: remedy, cure, resources

Chaarrah-gar(p.) n.: doctor, physician

Chaarah-saaz(p.) n.: physician, doctor

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Chakmah(h.) n.m.: cheating, trickery

Chaman(p.) n.: garden

chamanistaan(p.) n.m.: garden

Chanchal(h.) adj.: playful,restless

Chand(p.) adj: a few

Chandah(p.) n.m.: donation,contribution

Chang(p.) n.m.: Jew' harp, lute, claw

Charb-zabaan(p.) adj: sharp-tongued, flatterer

Charbah(p.) n.m.: copy, tracing paper

Charkh(p.) n.: sky, circulation, wheel

Chashm(p.) n.: eyes, hope, expectation

Chashm-baraah(p.) n.: waiting to welcome, waiting, impatiently

Chashm-deed(p.) adj: seen, eye-witness

Chashm-e-bad(p.) n.: evil eye

Chashm-e-bad-door: avert malicious glances

Chashn-e-pur-aab(p.) n.: tearful eyes

Chashm-e-nam(p.) n.: tearful eyes, wet eyes

Chashm-o-chiraagh(p.) n.: son, dearly loved ones

Chashm-poshi(p.) n.: turning away the eyes, ignoring, conniving

Chashm zadan(p.) n.: within a wink

Chashmah(p) n.m.: a fountain, a spring, waterfall,eye of the needle.

Chob-daar(p.) n.: watchman, sentry.

Chawkhat(h.) n.f.: threshold.

Cheestaan(p.) n.: a riddle , enigma.

Chehal-qadmee(h.) n.f.: strolling, walking.

Chehlum(p.) n.: fortieth day ceremony after death.

Chehraa(p.) n.: face, mask, potrait

Chhab(h.) n.f.: charm, grace, shape, figure

Chillah(p.) n.m.: a period of forty days, course of prayer for acquiring divine powers

Chilman(p.) n.: blinds, screen, curtain

Chiraagh(p.) n.: a lamp, a light

Chiraaghaan(p.) n.: festival of lights

Chiragh-paa(v.): enraged, angry

Chitwan(h.) n.f.: sight, look, glance

Chulloo(h.) n.m.: handful, cupped palm

Chust(p.) adj.: fitting, active, clever

Chust-o-chaalaak(p.) n.: very clever, agile

Chutkee(h.) n.f.: pinch, snapping of fingers

Chutkulaa(h.) n.m.: pleasantry, joke, witty, cure

12

D

13

Daad(p.) n.m.: praise, justise, complaint

Daad-faryaad(p.) n.f.: application for justice, compliant, appeal

Daad-khaah(p.) n.m.: petitioner, applicant

Daad-o-dahish(u.) n.f.: charity, generosity

Daad-ras(p.) n.m.: judge, redresser

Daaee(a.) n.: claimant, complainant

Daagh(p.) n.: spot, blemish, grief, mark

Daaghbel(u.) n.f.: demarcation, division

Daagh-daagh(p.) n.: full of stains, injuries

Daagh-daar(p.) n.: anything having stains or spots

Daa-e-rah(p.) n.m.: circle, orbit, ring

Daam(p.) n.m.: net, snare, price

Daaman(p.) n.: skirt of a garment, foot of a mountain

Daaman-e-koh(p.) n.: plains at the foot of a mountain, valley

Daamanee(p.) n.: ladies' sheet cover

Daanaa(p.) adj.: wise, sage, learned

Daanaaee(p.) n.f.: wisdom, sagacity

Daanish(p.) n.: knowledge, learning

Daanish-mand(p.) n.: wise, learned

Daanist(p.) n.f.: knowledge, wisdom

Daanistah(p.) adv.: deliberately, purposely.

Daar(p.) n.: gallows, abode

Daar-o-madaar(p.) n.: dependance, agreement

Daar-o-rasan(p.) n.: gallows

Daar-ush-shifaa(a.) n.m.: hospital, medical clinic

Daaraa(p.) n.: king of ancient Persia, King

Daastaan(p.) n.: story, tale

Daataa(h.) n.f.: generous, giver, donor

Daawar(p.) n.f.: god, just, prince

Daayah(p.) n.f.: nurse, midwife

Dab-dabah(p.) n.m.: dignity, authority, magesty.

Dabistaan(p.) n.m.: school

Daf(p.) n.m.: drum, tambourine

Daf'ah(a.) n,f,: time, moment, term, tenure, clause, section

Dafeenah(a) n.m.: hidden treasure.

Dafn(a.) n.m.: bury

Daftar(a.) n.m.: office, journal, scroll.

Daghaa(p.) n.f.: betrayal, treachery, deceit

Dahaanah(p.) n.m.: mouth, delta of a river

Dahleez(p.) n.f.: threshold, portico

Dahr(a.) n.m: world, time, an age.

Dahshat(a.) n.m.: fear, terror, dread

Dereenah(p.) adj: old, ancient

Dakhl(a.) n.m.: entrance, interference

Dalaalat Daldal

14

(a.) n.f.: indication, proof (h.) n.f.: swamp, marshDaleel(a.) n.: argument, proof, indicator

Dam(p.) n.m.: life, breath, moment

Dam-ba-dam(p.) n.: every moment, continous, continually, moment to moment.

Dam-ba-khud(p.) adj.: dumb, struck, silent.

Dam-kham(u.) n.m.: stamina, strength.

Dam-qadam(p.) n.m.: health and strength.

Dam-saaz(p.) n.: friend, companion

Damak(h.) n.f.: glitter, flush, ardour.

Dandaan(p.) n.f.: teeth

Dar(p.): gate, door,in, inside

Dar-ba-dar(p.) adv: door to door.

Dar-guzar(p.) n.f.: pardon, overlook

Dar-haqeeqat(p.) n.: in fact, in reality.

Dar-o-deewaar(p.) n.: door and wall, every dewlling, every nook and corner of house

Dahan(p.) n.m.: mouth, hole

Daraaz(p.) adj.: long, extended, tall

Daregh(p.) n.: regret, disinclination

Darakhhshaan(p.) adj.: brilliant, flashing

Darakhshaanee(p.) n.f.: brilliance, glitter

Darakht(p.) n.m.: a tree

Dard(p.) n.m.: pain, pity, injury, grief

Dard-aamez(p.) adj: painful, pathetic

Dard-aashnaa(p.) adj.: compassionate, sympathetic, understanding of other's pain, one who understands the affliction of others.

Dard-angez(p.) adj.: pitiable, exciting, full of compassion

Dard-mand(p.) adj.: compassionate, sympathetic, Pitiful

Dard-naak(p.) adj.: painful, sorrowful

Dareechah(p.) n.: window, casement

Darjah(a.) n.m.: dignity, grade rank

Darkaar(p.) adj.: required, desired

Darkhaast(p.) n.f.: request, petition

Dar-kinaar(p.) n.: apart, on one side

Darmaan(p.) n.: remedy, medicine

Darmaandah(p.) adj.: helpless, destitute, tired

Darmiyaan(p.) n.m.: middle, Interval

Darogh(p.) n.: lie, falsehood

Daroon(p.) pre.: in, within, inside

Dars(a.) n.m.: lesson, lecture

Darwesh(p.) n.m.: mendicant, facqueer

Daryaaft(p.) n.m.: inquiry, investigation

Dasht(p.) n.: desert, forest

15

Dasht-naward(p.) n.m.: a wanderer

Dast(p.) n.m.: hand

Dast-ba-dast(p.) adv.: hand to hand, quickly

Dast-bastah(p.) adj.: with folded hands

Dast-burd(p.) n.f.: plunder, power, agggression

Dast-Daraaz(p.) n.: oppressor

Dast-e-shifaa(p.) n.m.: healing power

Dast-geer(p.) n.: helper,saviour

Dast-Khat(p.) n.m.: signature

Dast-nigar(p.) adj.: needy, dependent

Dast-o-gareebaan(p.) adj.: engaged in combat

Dast-o-panaah(p.) n.m.: a pair of tongs

Dast-ras(p.) n.m.: ability, skill, attainment

Dast-yaab(p.) n.f.: achievement, available

Dastaanah(p.) n.m.: hand gloves

Dastaar(p.) n.f.: a turban

Dastaawez(p.) n.: a bond, title deed, certificate, document

Dastah(p.) n.m.: handle, pestle, bunch

Dastak(p.) n.: knocking at the door, summons, call, clap, tax

Dastoor(p.) n.: rule, regulation, custom, mode, constitution

Da' waa(a.) n.m.: claim, demand, law suit

Dawaam(p.) n.: lasting, perseverance, permanence, eternal

Daawat(a.) n.f.: invitation, banquet, feast

Daulat-kadah(p.) n.: royal residence, palace

Daur(a.) n.: revolution of time, orbit, passing round of wine-cups

Dauraan(p.) n.: duration, during

Daurah(p.) n.m.: round, circuit, tour, revolution, turn, fit

Dayr(a.) n.m.: debt, liability

Deed(p.) n.: seeing, sight, glimpse

Deedaar(p.) n.: glimpse, vision, look

Deedah(p.) n.m.: eye, eyeball, seen

Deedah-diler(p.) adj.: shameless, undaunting

Deedah-dileree(p.) n.: shamelessness, audacity

Deeda-e-tar(p.) n.: eye full of tears

Deeda-war(p.) n.: jeweller, clear-sighted

Deen(a.) n.: religion, faith

Deen-daaree(a.) n.: keeping of religion, piety, honesty

Deenaar(a.) n.: a golden coin, ducat

Dahqaan(p.) n.: peasant, villager

Dhadkan(h.) n.m.: fear, suspicion, palpitation

16

Dil-aawez(p.) adj.: charming, attractive

Dilaawar(p.) adj.: brave, courageous

Diler(p.) adj.: valiant, daring

Dil-bar(p.) adj.: sweetheart, lover

Dil-baree(p.) n.: loveliness, comfort

Dil-chasp(p.) adj.: interesting, pleasing

Dil-daadah(p.) n.: lover, enamoured

Dil-daar(p.) adj.: charming, beloved

Dil-daaree(p.) n.f.: consolation

Dil-fareb(p.) adj.: charming, fascinating

Dil-figaar(p.) adj.: melancholy, depressing, mournful

Dil-jooee(p.) n.: consoation, pleasantry

Dil-kash(p.) adj.: attractive, lovely

Dil-kharaash(p.) adj.: excruciating

Dil-nawaaz(p.) adj.: attractive

Dil-nawaazee(p.) n.f.: fascination

Dil-shaad(p.) adj.: cheerful, glad, happy

Dil-shikan(p.) adj.: heart-rending

Dil-shikastah(p.) adj.: broken hearted, sorrowful

Dimaagh(p.) n.m.: brain, head, intellect

Durdaanah(p.) n.m.: unbored pearl

Durust(p.) adj.: right, corect, safe

Dushnaam(p.) n.f.: abuse, ill name, swearing at

Dushwaar(p.) adj.: difficult, arduous, hard

Dushwaaree(p.) n.f.: difficulty, hardship

Duzdeedah-nazar(p.) n.: side glance, shy look

Daoman-geer(p.) adj.: dependent, accuser, adherent, plaintiff

Dahan(p.) n.m.: mouth, hole

Dayr-o-haram(a.) n.: temple and mosque

Dayn(a.) n.m.: debt, liability

E

Eid(a.) n.f.: hapiness, a muslim festival

Eidul-fitr(a.) n.f.: festival after observing fast during the month of Ramzaan

Eid-uz-zuhaa(Eid-e-qurbaan: festival after Hajj

Eefaa(a.) n.m.: fulfilment, rewarding

Eejaad(a.) n.m.: invention

Eemaa(a.) n.m.: sign, hint, intention

Eezaa(a.) n.f.: pain, trouble, affliction, harm

Eezedee(p.) adj.: divine

Ehraam(a.) n.m.: two unstitched pieces of white cloth worn by Hajis at time of

Ehsaan(a.) n.: kindness,oblgation

17

Hajj pilgrimageEhsaan-faraamosh(a.) n.m.: one who forgets obligation

Ehsaas(a.) n.m.: feeling,percieving, understanding, perception

Ehtejaaj(a.) n.: argument, protest, objection

Ehtemaam(a.) n.m.: management, administration, effort, supervision

Ehteraam(a.) n.: act of honouring, adoration, respect, veneration

Ehtesaab(a.) n.m.: computation, question a behaviour, critcise

Ehteshaam(a.) n.m.: pomp, ostentation

Ehtiyaaj(a.) n.f.: want, need, necessity, exigency, urgency

E'jaaz(a.) n.: miracle, wonder, marvel

E'jaaz-e-maseehaaee(p.) n.: miracle of Jesus, miraculous cure

E'laan(a.) n.: proclamation, announcement

Elchee(t.) n.m.: an ambassador, agent

E'tebaar(a.) n.: confidence, faith, trust

E'teraaf(a.) n.: confess, to admit

E'teraaz(a.) n.: objection, criticism, protest

E'zaaz(a.) n.: exalting, esteem, respect

E'zaazee(a.) adj.: honorary

F

Faakhir(a.) n.: boaster, precious

Faal(a.) n.f.: omen, spell

Faalij(a.) n.m.: paralysis, hemiplegia

Faanee(adj.): mortal, perishable

Faanoos(a.) n.m.: a lantern

Faaqah(a.) n.m.: starvation, fasting

Faaqah-mast(p.) adj.: starving person, joyful in distress

Faarigh(a.) adj.: free, discharged

Faash(a.) adj.: gross, apparent

Faaselah(a.) n.m.: distance, space, interval

Faasiq(a.) n.m.: impious, sinner

Faatehah(a.) n.m.: start, opening, introduction, preface, 1st chapter of Al Quran

Faazil(a.) adj.: scholar, virtuous, proficient

Faheem(a.) n.: intelligent, understanding

Fahmeedah(p.) adj.: understand

Fajr(a.) n.f.: morning, dawn, daybreak

Fakhr(a.) n.: pride, glory, ostentation

Falaah(a.) n.f.: betterment, prosperity

Falak Falaakat

18

(a.) n.f.: sky, heaven, fate, plank (a.) n.f.: misfortune, ill luck, adversityFanaa(a.) n.: destruction, death

Fankaar(p.) n.: artist, craftsman

Fann(a.) n.: art, skill, craft

Faqat(a.) adv.: simply, end, only

Faqeer(a.) n.m.: darvesh, beggar

Faqr(a.) n.m.: poverty, need, luck, want

Faraagh(a.) n.m.: repose, pleasure, rest

Faraaghat(a.) n.f.: leisure, repose, abundance

Faraakh(p.) adj.: spacious, wide, extensive

Faraakh-dil(p.) n.: kind-hearted, generous

Faraaham(p.) adj.: accumulated, collected

Faraamosh(p.) adj.: neglected, forgotten

Faraar(a.) n.: to run, escape, abscond

Faraasat(a.): sagacity, acutenes, insight

Farawaanee(p.) n.f.: plentifulness, abundance

Faraaz(p.) n.: height, aloft, elevation

Fareb(p.) n.: deceit, cheating

Farebee(p.) n.: deceiver, cheat, fraud

Fareftah(p.) adj.: enamoured, charmed, seduced

Fard(a.) n.f.: individual, sheet of paper, list, role, verse

Fardaa(p.) n.: tomorrow

Fareed(a.) n.: incomparable, unique

Fareezah(a.) n.m.: duty, divine command

Farhat(a.) n.: pleasure, joy, delight

Farhat-bakhsh(p.) adj.: pleasant, full of joy, pleasing

Farishtah(p.) n.: angel, messenger

Farishtah-sifat(p.) adj.: angelic, heavenly

Farmaaish(p.) n.: requisition, an order, command, request

Farmaaishee(p.) adj.: ordered, desired

Farmaan(p.) n.m.: ordinance, command

Farogh(p.) n.m.: splendour, light, illumination, fame, honour

Faromaayah(p.) adj.: worthless, low, poor

Farosh(p.) suf.: seller

Farozaan(p.) adj.: shining, dazzling

Farq(a.) n.m.: difference, disparity

Farsh(p.) n.: floor, carpet, earth

Farsh-e-rah(p.) n.m.: spread like a mat, most welcome

Fart(a.) n.: excess, abundance

Fart-e-shauq(a.) n.: eagerness, deep longing, craze

Fart-e-zar(p.) n.: excess of money

Faryaad(p.) n.f.: complaint, cry for help

Farz(a.) n.m.: duty, obligation

Farzaanah(p.) adj.: wise, excellent, intelligent

Farzand(p.) n.m.: child, son or daughter

Farzangee Fasaad

19

(p.): learning, wisdom (a.) n.m.: brawl, disturbance, riotFasaahat(a.) n.f.: eloquence, fluency of speech, purity of language

Fasaanah(p.) n.: fiction, romance, tale

Faseel(a.) n.: city wall, rampart

Fasl(a.) n.: weather, time, harvest, chapter, season

Fasl-e-bahaar(a.p.) n.: spring season

Fasl-e-gul(a.p.) n.: spring season

Fasurdah(p.) adj.: Frigid, depressed

Fasurdagi(p.) n.f.: depression, sadness

Faulaad(a.) n.m.: steel, iron

Fauqiyat(a.) n.f.: supremacy, preference

Faysal(a.): decree, decision

Faysalah(a.): settlement, judgement

Fayyaz(a.) adj.: generous, bountiful, beneficient

Fayz(a.) n.: grace, generisity, favour

Fayzaan(a.) n.: grace, generosity, favour

Fayz-yaab(a.) adj.: benefitted ,blessed.

Fazaa(a.) n.: atmosphere ,environment.

Fazaael(a.) n.: good qualities, virtues.

Fazeelat(a.) n. f.: excellence, virtue, merit.

Fazl(a.) n.: bounty, favour, learning.

Fazoon(p.) adj.: increasing, excess

Feel(a.) n. m.: elephant, in chess rook or bishop

Fe'l(a.) n. m.: action, work, doing, deed.

Fidaa(p.) adj.: devotion, sacrifice

Fidaaee(a.) (p.) n.: lover, one who willingly hazards his life for anyone

Fikr(a.) n.: thought, idea, care, counsel

Fikr-mand(p.) adj.: thoughtful, anxious, sad

Firaaq(p.) n.: separation, anxiety

Fir'aun(a.) n. m.: Pharaoh, title of the kings of Egypt in the days of Moses, despot, proud.

Firdaus(a.) n.: paradise, heaven

Firqah(a.) n.: sect, class, caste

Firqah-parast(p.) adj.: sectarian, communal

Fitnah(p.) n.: mischief, evil

Fitnah-angez(p.) n.: mischievous, evil-minded

Fitnah-gar(p.) n.: mischievous, evil-minded

Fitnah-pardaaz(p.) n.: mischievous, evil-minded

Fitrat(a.) n.: nature, creation, intrigue

Fitratee(a.) (p.) adj.: natural, crafty, cunning

20

Foghaan(p.) n.: lamentation, cry of pain or distress, complaint

Fohsh(a.) n.m.: bawdy, obscene

Furqat(a.) n.: seperation, parting

Fursat(a.) n.f.: leisure, leave, rest

Fusoon(p.) n.: enchantment, magic, spell, incantation, sorcery

Fusoon-gar(p.) n.: magician, trickster

Fusoon-saaz(p.) n.: enchantment, sorcery, spell

Futoor(a.) n.m.: weakness, infirmity, quarelling

Fuzool(a.) adj.: needless, useless, redundant, superflous, extravagant

Fuzool-kharch(u.) adj.: extravagant, prodigal, spend-thrift

G

Gaahe-ba-gaahe(p.) adj.: sometimes, occasionally

Gaam(p.) n.m.: pace, stop

Gadaa(p.) n.m.: beggar, mendicant

Gadraanaa(h.) v.: to be half ripe, to bloom, to attain puberty

Gahan(h.) n.m.: eclipse

Gahwaarah(p.) n.m.: cradle, swing

Gend(h.) n.f.: ball

Gesoo(p.) n.: side locks, hair

Gesoo-daraaz(p.) n.: person having long hair, beloved's hair

Getee(p.) n.f.: world, universe

Gajar(h.) n.m.: strokes of a gong, hourly ringing of the bell

Gandum(p.) n.m.: wheat

Gangaa-nahaanaa(h.) v.: to be relieved

Ganj(p.) n.: heap, treasure

Ganj-e-shaheedaan(p.) n.m.: buria place of martyr

Ganjeenah(p.) n.m.: treasury

Gard(p.) n.f.: dust, flying dust, trifle

Gardan(p.) n.m.f.: neck

Gard-baad or gird--baad(p.) n.f.: whirlwind, tornado

Gardish(p.) n.: revolution, circulation, misfortune

Gardoon(p.) n.m.: heaven, firmament, sky, fortune

Gasht(p.) n.m.: going on round,a walk, a stroll, police control

Gawaah(p.) n.m.: a witness

Gawaaraa(p.) adj.: agreeable, tasty

Gauhar(p.) n.: pearl, gem

Gauhar-shanaas(p.) n.: jeweller, one who knows human qualities

21

Gazand(p.) n.m.: injury, harm, loss

Ghaafil(a.) adj.: indolent, negligent

Ghaaeb(a.) adj.: invisible, mystery, hidden

Ghaalib(a.) adj.: victorious, over powering

Ghaar(a.) n.: cave, den, pit

Ghaarat(a.) n.: plunder, spoil, ravage

Ghaarat-gar(p.) n.m.: raider,destroyer, robber

Ghaat(h.) n.f.: ambush, snare, slaughter, opportunity to attack

Ghaaebaanah(a.) & (p.) adv.: secretly, invisibly

Ghaazah(p.) n.m.: perfumed, face powder

Ghaazee(a.) n.: conqueror, knight, warior

Ghaddaar(a.) adj.: traitor, disloyal

Ghaflat(a.) n.: negligence, unconciousness, insensibility

Ghalabah(a.) n.m.: prevalence, predominancy

Ghaltaan(p.) adj: wallowing

Gham(a.) n.: grief, sorrow, sadness

Gham-gusaar(p.) n.: comforter, initimate friend

Gham-khwar(a.) n.: consoler, sympathiser, sad

Gham-khwaree(a.) n.: sympathy, condolence

Gham-zadah(p.) adj.: grieved, afflicted

Ghammaaz(a.) n.m.: back-biter, informer, traitor

Ghamsaan(h.) n.m.: heavy fighting, crowd, riot, street battle

Ghamzah(a.) n.: wink, an amorous glance, coquetry

Ghanee(a.) n.: rich, wealthy

Ghaneem(a.) n.: enemy, foe

Ghaneemat(a.) n.: booty, boon, abundance

Gharaz(a.) n.f.: motive, aim, necessity

Ghareeb(a.) n.m.: poor, helpless, homeless

Ghareeb-nawaz(p.): benefactor, kind to the poor, an attribute of saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishtee of Ajmer

Ghareeb-parwar(p.) n.: helper of the poor

Ghareeb-ul-watan(a.) n.: stranger, foreigner, away from one's own country

Gharq(a.) n.m.: sunk, dived, drowned

Gharqaab(p.) adj.: drowned in water

Gharrah(a.) n.m.: pride, vanity, haughtiness

Ghash(a.) n.: faint, swoon

Ghataa(h.) n.f.: clouds, gathering of clouds

Ghaur(a.) n.m.: deep thinking, consideration

Ghawwaas(a.) n.m.: diver, pearl diver

Ghaybat(a.) n.f.: absence, being invsible

Ghaybee(u.) adj.: divine, heavenly, absent, invisible

22

Ghayr(a.) n.m.: outsider, stranger, beside, except, hot, non, un

Ghayrat(a.) n.: bashfulness, sense of self respect, shame

Ghayrat-daar(p.) n.: bashful, having sense of respect

Ghayrat-mand(p.) n.: bashful, having sense of self repect

Ghayz(a.) n.m.: rage, fury, vexation

Ghazab(a.) n.: compulsion, violence, anger

Ghezaal(a.) n.: young deer, fawn

Ghazaalah: young deer, fawn, gazelle

Ghazal(a.) n.: conversation with beloved, Urdu poetry of 5 to 15 couplets

Ghazal-saraa(p.) n.: singer, one who sings ghazals

Ghazal-saraaee(p.) n.: the singing of an ode

Gheebat(a.) n.f.: slander, defamation

Ghilaaf(a.) n.m.: case, cover, envelope

Ghool(a.) n.m.: sylvan, demon, company, bend, herd

Ghotah(a.) n.m.: plunging, dive in water

Ghotah-khor(a.) p.n.: a diver

Ghotah-khoree(a.) n.: dipping, diving

Ghubaar(a.) n.: dust, clouds of dust

Ghubbaarah(u.) n.m.: a balloon

Ghul(p.) n.m.: noise, tumult

Ghulaam(a.) n.m.: slave, disciple, lover

Ghulaam-gardish(p.) n.m.: servant's rest shed

Ghulghulah(p.) n.m.: noise

Ghuloo(a.) n.m.: excess, exaggeration

Ghun(h.) n.m.: weed, insects which destroy wood or grains

Ghunchah(p.): bud, blossom

Ghunchah-dahan(p.): having a small mouth, blossom like mouth

Ghunghat(h.) n.m.: veil, face cover

Ghurbat(a.) n.: poverty, a stranger and far away from home, alienation

Ghuroob(a.) n.m.: setting, sinking

Ghuroor(a.) n.m.: pride, vanity, glory

Ghusl(a.) n.: bath, wash

Ghussah(a.) n.m.: anger, passion, rage

Gil(p.) n.: soil

Gilah(u.) n.m.: complaint, reproach, blame

Giraan(p) adj.: heavy, weighty, dear, costly, important

Giraan-baar(p.) adj.: pregnant, heavy

Giraan-jaanee(p.) f.: unhappiness, slugishness, tiresome life, misfortune

Giraanee Girah

23

(p.) n.f.: dearness, rise in price, heaviness, indigestion

(p.) n.f.: knot, a joint, one sixteenth measure of a yard

Gird(p.) adv.: around, orbit, circle

Girdaab(p.) n.: whirlpool, vortex

Girebaan(p.) n.: collar, opening or breast of a garment, neck

Girebaan-chaak(p.) v.: garment torn to pieces

Girebaan-geer(p.) adj.: accuser, one catching by neck or collar, plaintiff

Girift(p.) n.: grasp, capture, seizure

Giriftaar(p.) adj.: arrested, captivated

Girweedah(p.)adj.: captivated, attached

Giryaan(p.) adj.: crying, weeping

Giryah(p.) n.: weeping, lamentation

Girya-o-zaaree(p.) n.: weeping, crying, lamentation

God(h.) n.f.: lap, bosom

Goonj(h.) n.f.: echo, roar, resounding

Gor(p.) n.f.: grave, tomb

Gor-e-ghareebaan(p.) n.: graves of poor, graves of strangers

Gor-khan(p.) n.: grave digger

Gosh(p.) n.m.: ear

Gosh-maalee(u.) n.f.: boxing the ear

Goshwaarah(p.) n.m.: ear-ring, abstract of accounts

Goshah(p.) n.: corner of the house, privacy

Goshah-geer(p.) adj.: retired, secluded

Goshah-nasheen(p.) n.: retired, solitude, recluse

Goyaa(p.) adj.: speaking, as if

Goyaaee(p.) n.f.: power of spech, oratory

Gudaaz(p.) adj.: melted, soft, plump, dissolved

Gudgudee(h.) n.f.: titilation, tickling

Guftaar(p.) n.: speech,saying, discourse

Guftugoo(p.) n.: conversation, dialogue

Guft-o-shaneed(p.) n.f.: conversation, dialogue, debate

Gouhar(p.) n.m.: gem, essence, pearl

Gouhar-baar(p.) adj.: shower of gems

Gul(p.) n.: rose, flower, issue, ornament, brand

Gul-afshaan(p.) adj.: scattering of roses, speaking beautifully

Gul-andaam(p.) n.: flower like delicate body, beautiful, delicate,graceful

Gul-baang(p.) n.: notes of a nightingale, glad tidings, shouts of joy

Gul-badan(p.) n.: having flower-like beautiful body, delicate

Gul-barg(p.) n.: rose, petal, flower-leaf

Gul-cheen(p.) n.: one who plucks flowers, gardener

Gul-dastah(p.) n.: a bouquet

Gul-dum(p.) n.f.: nightingale

Gul-e-khandaan(p.) n.: blooming of flower

Gul-faam(p.) adj.: redcoloured, red faced

24

Gul-fishaan(p.) adj. n.m.: rose-scattering, sprinkler

Gul-gasht(p.) n.: garden stroll

Gul-goon(p.) adj.: rosy

Gulezaar(p.) adj.: rosy cheeked, beloved

Gul-kadah(p.) n.: garden, place of flowers

Gul-posh(p.) n.: covered with flowers

Gul-roo(p.) n.: rosy-cheeked

Gul-rukh(p.) n.: rosy cheeked, beloved

Gul-zaar(p.) n.: garden

Gulaab(p.) n.m.: rose water, rose

Gulaabee(p.) n.adj.: red wine, rosy,pink

Gulistaan(p.) n.: rose garden, garden

Gulshan(p.) n.: garden

Gum(p.) adj.: absorbed, lost

Gumaan(p.) n.: doubt, suspicion, supposition

Gumbad(p.) n.m.: dome

Gumraah(p.) adj.: wanderer, misguided

Gunaah-gaar(p.) n.m.: sinner

Gunjaaish(p.) n.f.: capacity,room

Gunjlak(a.) n.f.: complication, crease

Gurez(p.) n.f.: abstinence, escape

Gurezaan(p.) adj.: fleeing, fugitive

Guroh(p.) n.m.: band, troop, crowd, gang

Gustaakh(p.) adj.: impudent, rude, arrogant

Gutthee(h.) n.f.: complication, entanglement, riddle, puzzle, knot

Guzaarah(p.) n.m.: substinence, passage, abode

Guzaarish(p.) n.f.: submission, request

Guzar(p.) n.f.: a living, passage, road

Guzistah(p.) adj.: previous, gone by, left

H

Haadisah(a.) n.m.: happening, accident

Haafizah(a.) n.: good memory, retentive faculty

Haael(a.) n.: obstacle, intervening, hindrance

Haajat(a.) n.: want, need, necessity

Haajat-mand(p.) n.: needy, poor

Haajat-rawaa(p.) n.: one who fulfils other's wants

Haajat-rawaaee(a.) n.f.: fulfil one's desire

Haakim(a.) n.m.: ruler, governor, chief

Haal(a.) n.m.: condition, spiritual ecstacy

Haalah(a.) n.m.: a halo, circle around the moon

Haamil(a.) n.: bearer, carrier

Haamilah(a.) n.: pregnant woman, carrier

Haashiyah(a.) n.m.: margin, border

Haasil(a.) n.: achievement, inference

Habaab Habeeb

25

(h.) adj.: bubble (a.) n.: friend, belovedHadaf(a.) n.m.: target, aim

Hadd(a.) n.f.: limit, boundary, definition

Hadees(a.) n.f.: tradition, history, anecdotes, words of Prophet Mohammed

Hadyah(a.) n.m.: offering, gift, present

Haft(p.) n.: seven

Haft-iqleem(a.) n.f.: seven worlds, universe

Hech(p.) adj.: unimportant, nothing

Hajar(a.) n.: a stone

Hajj(a.) n.m.: pilgrimage to Kaa'ba

Hajw(a.) n.f.: satire, lampoon, defamatory poem

Hakeem(a.) n.m.: philospher, physician

Halaahal(p.) n.m.: deadly poison

Halaal(a.) adj.: lawful, sanctioned by religion, killed as prescibed by laws of Islam

Halaal-khor(a.) n.: sweeper, one who eats what is lawful

Halaawaat(a.) n.f.: sweetness

Haleef(a.) adj.: comrade

Haleem(a.) adj.: mild, humane, dish prepared with meat and several cereals

Half(a.) n.m.: swearing, an oath

Hall(a.) n.m.: solution, untying

Halq(a.) n.m.: throat, gullet, wind-pipe

Halqah(a.) n.: circle, ring, loop, assembly

Hamaa-el(a.) n.f.: sword belt, small Qu'ran meant to be hung by the neck, garland of flowers

Hemaaqat(a.) n.f.: stupidity, folly, idiocy

Hamah-tan(p.) adv.: entirely, fully

Hamd(a.) n.: praise of God, prayer

Hamdam(p.) n.m.: close friend, companion

Hamiyat(a.) n.f.: concern for what is sacred, indignation, ardour

Hamnafas(p.) adj. n.m.: friend

Hamnasheen(p.) n.m.: companion

Hamnawaa(p.) n.m.: fellow singer, supporter of the same cause, of the same opinion

Hamsaayaa(p.) n.m.: neighbour

Hamsar(p.) n.m. adj.: an equal's consort, wife, or husband

Hamwaar(p.) adj.: level, even, equal

Hamzaad(p.) n.m.: born together, wice, double

Hangaam(a.) n.m.: season, time, period

Hangaamah(p.) n.m.: tumult, disturbance

26

Hanslee(h.) n.f.: collar bone, neck, ornament

Haqeeqat(a.) n.f.: truth, fact, reality

Haqeer(a.) adj.: base, mean

Haqq(a.) adj.: God, truth, right

Haqq-aashnaa(adj.): knowing the truth

Haqq-ta'alaa(a.) n.: most high God

Haraam(a.) adj.: unlawful, forbidden

Haraarat(a.) n.f.: heat, warmth, passion

Haram(a.) n.: kabaa, enclosure of the Mosque, apartment

Haram-saraa(a.) n.: women's appartment

Haref(a.) n.: rival, opponent, enemy

Harem(a.) n.m.: house, sacred place

Hargiz(p.) adv.: never

Harj(a.) n.m.: loss, harm, damage

Harkaarah(p.) n.m.: outdoor servant, footman

Harkat(a.) n.: motion, action, movement

Hasad(a.) n.: envy, jealousy, malice

Hashmat(a.) n.: dignity, state, pomp

Hashr(a.) n.: doomsday, resurrection

Hasht(p.) adj.: eight

Hasht-pahloo(p.) adj.: octagon, eight-sided

Hasrat(a.) n.: grief, intense longing

Hassaas(a.) adj.: sensitve, emotional

Hastee(p.) n.: existence, life, being, entity

Hast-o-bood(p.) n.f.: is and was, past and present

Hatak(a.) n.f.: insult, affront, disrespect

Hathiyaar(h.) n.f.m.: arms, weapon

Hawaadaar(a.) n.m.: well-wisher, lover, an open palaquin, open, airy, well

Hawaadis(a.) n.m.pl.: accidents, occurences

Hawas(a.) n.f.: ambition, greed, lust

Haul(a.) n.f.m.: terror, fright, horror

Hausalah(a.) n.: capacity, spirit, courage

Hauz(a.) n.m.: reservoir of water, tank

Hayaa(a.) n.: modesty, shame

Hayaa-daar(a.) adj.: modest, shameful

Hayaat(a.) n.f.: life, existence

Hay-at(a.) n.f.: nature, countenance, appearance, astronomy

Haybat(a.) n.f.: awe, dread, panic, terror

Hayf(a.) intj.: Ah ! Alas ! How sad !

Hayjaan(a.) n.m.: commotion, excitement, tumult, anger

Hayoolaa(a.) n.m.: matter, shape, origin

Hayraan(a.) adj.: perplexed, confounded, worried,

27

disturbedHayrat(a.) n.: astonishment, amazement, wonder

Hayrat-zadah(a.) adj.: wonder-struck, aghast, amazed, astonished

Haywaan(a.) n.: animal, beast, brute

Hazar(a.) n.m.: caution, prudence, fear, avoiding

Hazeemat(a.) n.f.: rout, defeat

Hazeen(a.) adj.: sorrowful, grieved

Hazrat(a.) n.: presence, title of honour, reverend

Heelah(a.) n.: excuse, fraud, strategem, trick

Hichkee(h.) n.f.: hiccough

Hidaayat(a.) n.f.: instruction, advice

Hiddat(a.) n.f.: sharpness, vehemence, fury, heat

Hifaazat(a.) n.: protection, safety, care

Hijaab(a.) n.: modesty, shame, veil

Hijr(a.) n.: seperation, absence

Hijraan(a.) n.: seperation, absence

Hijrat(a.) n.f.: migration, separation

Hikaayat(a.) n.: story, tale, narration

Hikmat(a.) n.: knowledge, wisdom, philosophy, function of a physician

Hilaal(a.) n.m.: new moon, crescent

Himaayat(a.) n.: support, defence, help

Himaayatee(a.) n.: supporter, defender

Himmat(a.) n.f.: courage

Hinnaa(p.) n.: henna

Hinaaee(p.) adj.: red, henna's colour

Hindisah(p.) n.m.: geometry, arithmetic

Hindu(p.) n.m..: a follower of hinduism, of black colour, dark

Hanoz(p.) adv.: just now, till now

Hiqaarat(a.) n.f.: disgrace, scorn

Hiraas(p.) n.m.: fear, terror, confusion

Hirs(a.) n.: greediness, avarice

Hissah(a.) n.m.: part, share, portion, lot

Hook(h.) n.f.: shooting pain, stitch

Hoor(a.) n.: virgin of paradise, celestial bride, black-eyed nymph

Hosh(p.) n.m.: sense, discretion

Hosh-mand(p.) adj.: sensible

Hubb(a.) n.f.: love, friendship, affection

Hubb-ul-watan(a.) n.: patriotism, love of one's country

Hudood(a.) n.: boundaries, limits

Hujjat(a.) n.: argument, discussion, reasoning,

Hujoom(a.) n.: crowd, mob, people, rush

28

proofHujrah(a.) n.m.: chamber, cell

Hukm(a.) n.m.: order, command, Decree

Hulyah(a.) n.m.: the external form, appearance, quality of a person

Humma(p.) n.m.: bird of good omen

Hunar(p.) n.m.: art, skill

Hurmat(a.) n.: dignity, reputation chastity

Husool(a.) n.m.: attainment, acheivement

Husn(a.) n.: beauty, elegance

Husn-e-zan(p.) n.: good opinion of a person, beauty

Huzoor(a.) n.: prence, your honour, the royal presence, Sir

Huzn(a.) n.m.: sorrow, grief

II'aadah(a.) n.m.: repetition, reiteration, return

I'aanat(a.) n.f.: help, aid, assistance

'Ibbadat(a.) n.: divine worship, prayer

'Ibaarat(a.): diction, composition

Iblees(a.) n.: the devil, Satan

Ibrat(a.) n.f.: warning, caution

Iibtidaa(a.) n.: beginning, origin

Ibtilaa(a.) n.m.: trial, suffering

Ibtizall(a.) n.m.: carelessness in preserving anything, meanness

Idaarah(a.) n.: instiution, centre

Idbaar(a.) n.m.: calamity, mishap, affliction, adversity

Idraak(a.) n.: perception, sagacity, understanding, comprehension

Ifaaqah(a.) n.m.: relief, recovery from a disease, healing process

Iffat(a.) n.f.: purity, virtue

Iflaas(a.) n.m.: poverty, want, indigence

Ifraat(a.) n.f.: excess, plenty, surplus

Ifshaa(a.) n.m.: disclosure of a secret

Iftaar(a.) n.m.: light breakfast, breaking the fast

Iftitaah(a.) n.m.: honour, glory, repute

Ighwaa(a.) n.m.: seduction, abduction.

Ihaanat(a.) n.f.: contempt, insult, slander

Ihaatah(a.) n.m.: enclosure, boundary, compound, province

Ijaabat(a.) n.f.: answering of a prayer, favourable reply, grace

Ijaazat(a.) n.: permission, sanction

29

Ijlaas(a.) n.: session, court

Ijmaa'(a.) n.m.: consensus, gathering, council, unanimity

Ijtimaa(a.) n.: assemblage, gathering

Ijtinaab(a.) adj.m.: keeping aloof, avoiding

Ikhfaa(a.) n.m.: concealment, hiding

Ikhlaas(a.) n.m.: purification, purity, sincerity, candour, selflessness

Ikhraaj(a.) n.m.: expences, expulsion, eviction, extradition, discharge

Ikhtilaaf(a.) n.m.: disagreement, difference, variance, discord

Ikhtilaat(a.) n.m.: intimacy, amalgamation

Ikhtisaar(a.) n.m.: abridgement, precise, conciseness, brevity

Ikhtitaam(a.) n.m.: end, completion

Ikhtiyaar(a.) n.: authority, power, control

Ikkaa-Dukkaa(adj.): one or two, very few

Ikraam(a.) n.m.: esteem, kindness, difference

Ikseer(a.) n.: elixir, medicine to cure every disease, alchemy

Iktisaab(a.) n.m.: earning, acquiring

Ilaaj(a.) n.m.: remedy, medical treatment, cure

Ilaahee(a.) n.m.: My God

Ilaaqah(a.) n.m.: jurisdiction, estate, region, conection, relation

Ilhaad(a.): atheism, irreligion, heresy, apostasy

Ilhaam(a.) n.: inspiration, revelation

Ilhaan(a.) n.m.: singing sweetly, reciting melodiously

'Iim(a.) n.: knowledge, science

Iltifaat(a.) n.: regard, inclination

Iltijaa(a.) n.: request, application

Iltimaas(a.) n.m.f.: request, supplication

Ilzaam(a.) n.m.: blame, accusation

Imaam(a.): spiritual head, one who leads Muslims in prayers

Imdaad(a.) n.f.: subscription, help

Imkaam(a.) n.: possibility, power

Imlaa(a.) n.m.: taking notes,writing,dictation,orthopraghy

Imroz(p.) adv: today

Imtihaan(a.) n.: examination,test,experiment,trial

Imtiyaaz(a.) n.: discretion,discrimination

'Inaad(a.) n.m.: enmity,resistance

Inaam(a.) n.m.: present,prize,reward

'Inaan(a.) n.f.: bridle,rein

'Inaayat(a.) n.f.: kindness,grace,favour

'Inab(a.) n.m: grapes

Inbisaat(a.) n.m.: gladness,gaiety,cheerfulness,joy

'Indiyaah(a.) n.m: opinion,intention

Infi'aal(a.) n.m.: repentance, contrition

30

Inhidaam(a.) n.m.: destruction, demolition

Inhimaak(a.) n.m.: concerntation, engagement

Inhiraaf(a.) n.m.: deflection, deviation

Inhisaar(a.) n.m.: deendance

Inhitaat(a.) n.m.: decline, decrease

In'iqaad(a.) n.m.: celebrating, to start work

Injimaad(a.) n.m.: freezing, curdling

Inkaar(a.) n.m.: negation, denial

Inkissar(a.) n.m.: humbleness, modesty

Inkishaaf(a.) n.m.: disclosure, explosition

Inqilaab(a.) n.m.: revolution, change

Insaan(a.) n.m.: man, mankind, gentleman

Inshaa-Allah: God willing, if so desiredby God

Intihaa(a.) n.m.: termination, finish, utmostlimit, end

Intikhaab(a.) n.: selection, choice, election, chosen, select

Intiqaal(a.) n.: death, migration, transfer, transmission, conveyance

Intiqaam(a.) n.: revenge, vengeance

Intisaab(a.) n.: dedication, being related to, engagement

Intishaar(a.) n.m.: dispersion, scattering, spreading

Intizaam(a.) n.m.: management, administration, organisation, bandobast

Intizaar(a.) n.m.: to wait, expectation

Iradah(a.) n.m.: intention, plan, desire

Iraadat(a.) n.f.: faith, respect

Iram(a.) n.m.: paradise, heaven

'Irfaan(a.) n.m.: wisdom, knowledge

Irsaal(a.) n.m.: remittance, sending

Irshaad(a.) n.m.: command, order

Iqbaal(a.) n.m.: good luck, success

Iqbaal-mand(a.) adj: fortunate, lucky

Iqdaam(a.) n.m.: step, attempt

Iqleem(a.) n.f.: zone, region, country

Iqraar(a.) n.m.: affirmation, acceptance

Iqraarnaamah(a.) n.m.: indenture, written agreement,contract, bond

Iqtibaas(a.) n.m.: eztract, excerpt, obtaining

Iqtidaar(a.) n.m.: influence, power

Irti'aash(a.) n.m.: trembling, trepidation

Irtidaad(a.) n.m.: apostasy, retraction, givingup Islam

Irtikaab(a.) n.m.: commission (of sin or crime) riding, undertaking

Ishaa'at(a.) n.f.: publication, divulgence

Ishaarah(a.) n.m.: sign, gesture, hint, signal

Ishkaal(a.) n.m.: perplexity, difficulty

Ishq(a.) n.m.: fervent love, passion

Ishq-pechaan(p.) n.m.: American jasmine, Ivy

'Ishrat(a.) n.m.: pleasure, delight, mirth

Ishti'aal Ishtibaah

31

(a.) n.m.: blaze, provocation, instigation, inflammation

(a.) n.m.: suspicion, doubt, mistake

Ishtihaar(a.) n.m.: notification, advertisement, anouncement, poster

'Ishwah(a.) n.m.: coquerty, playfulness

Ishtiyaaq(a.) n.m.: deepinclination, fondness

Islaah(a.) n.m.: correction, amendment

Islaam(a.) n.m.: submission to god, peace, religion of muslims

'Ismat(a.) n.f.: honour, chastity

Ism-e-aazam(a.) n.m.: the greatest name, name of Almighty God

Israaf(a.) n.m.: waste, extravagance, prodigality, abuse

Israar(a.) n.m.: concealment, suppression

Israar(a.) n.: insistence, obstinacy

Isti'aarah(a.) n.m.: metaphor, borrowing

Istid'aa(a.) n.: request, petition, solicitation

Istidlaal(a.) n.m.: reasoning, deducing, arguments

Istifaadah(a.) n.m.: seeking gain, profit

Istifsaar(a.) n.m.: enquiry, information

Istighaasah(a.) n.m.: caall for help, demand for justice, application in a court

Istighfaar(a.) n.m.: penitence, asking forgiveness, craving for mercy

Istighnaa(a.) n.m.: contentment, self-sufficiency, freedom from cares

Istighraaq(a.) n.m.: drowning in thought, absorption

Istihkaam(a.) n.m.: firmness, strength, confirmation, stability

Istikhaarah(a.) n.m.: seeking God's mercy, divine book for guidance

Istihqaaq(a.) n.m.: right, ability

Istejaab(a.) n.m.: astonishment, wonder

Iste'maal(a.) n.m.: use, application, custom

Istinjaa(a.) n.m.: cleaning private organs after natural evacuation

Istiqaamat(a.) n.f.: uprightness, stability, constancy, integrity

Istiqbaal(a.) n.m.: reception, welcome, futurity

Istiraahat(a.) n.f.: rest, tranquillity, sleep

Istitaa'at(a.) n.f.: power, ability, potentiality

'Isyaan(a.) n.: sin, transgression

Itaa'at(a.) n.f.: obedience, submission

'Itaab(a.) n.: anger, wrath, annoyance

I'tidaal(a.) n.m.: equilibrium, moderation

I'tiqaad(a.) n.m.: faith, belief, confidence

Itlaaq(a.) n.m.: application, according to rule

Itmeenaan(a.) n.m.: satisfaction, contentment, composure, repose

'Itr(a.) n.m.: perfume, fragrance

Itraanaa(h.) v.i.: to show off, to be conceited, to give onself airs

Ittifaaq Ittihaad

32

(a.) n.: confidence, unity, opprtunity (a.) n.m.: union, amity, unity, concordIttilaa'(a.) n.f.: information, notice, report, announcement

'Iwaz(a.) n.m.: reward, compensation

'Iyaadat(a.) n.f.: enquiring after a sick person, visiting the sick

Izaafah(a.) n.m.: addition

Izaalah(a.) n.m.: removal, revocation, abolition

Izdihaam(a.) n.m.: crowd, throng, concourse

Izhaar(a.) n.: expression, disclosure, deposition, statement

'Izraaeel(a.) n.m.: the angel of death

Iztiraab(a.) n.: restlessness, anxiety, commotion, disturbance

Iztiraar(a.) n.m.: restlessness, helplessness

'Izzat(a.) n.f.: dignity, honour

Iftiraa'(a.) n.f.: calumny, false accusation, scandal, imputation

Iftitaah(a.) n.m.: inauguration, exposition

Ijtihaad(a.) n.m.: earnest effort of religious striving to accomplish

Ikhtilaaj(a.) n.m.: palpitation, restlessness

JJaa(p.) n.f.: place, locality

Jaabir(a.) n.: tyrant, cruel

Jaadah(a.) n.m.: right road, path

Jaageer(p.) n.f.: property, land given by government

Jaah(p.) n.m.: dignity, magnificance

Jaah-o-hasham(ap.) n.m.: rank and dignity

Jaah-o-jalaal(p.) n.m.: dignity, grandeur, pomp

Jaa-e-zah(a.) n.: survey, reviewing, examination

Jaalaa(h.) n.m.: cobweb, web, cataract

Jaam(p.) n.: bowl, drinking cup

Jaamah(p.) n.: garment

Jaan(p.) n.f.: soul, life, spirit

Jaan-baaz(p.) adj.: daring, spirited

Jaan-e-jaanaan(p.) n.m.: sweetheart, most dear

Jaan-fishaanee(p.) n.: extreme effort

Jaanaan(p.) n.: beloved

Jaan-kaah(p.) adj.: sad, pathetic

Jaan-kanee(p.) n.f.: agonies of death, process of dying

Jaan-nisaar(p.) adj.: devoted, sacrificing one's life, bosom pal.

Jaa-namaaz(p.) n.f.: mat, carpet on which Namaz is performed.

33

Jaanib(p.) n.f.: side, part, region.

Jaawed(p.) adj.: eternal.

Jaawidaan(p.) adj.: eternal, everlasting.

Jaawedaanee(p.) adj.: eternal.

Jabal(a.) n.: mountain.

Jabeen(p.) n.: forehead.

Jabeen-saaee(p.) n.: bowing down the forehead.

Jabr(a.) n.: force, violence, coercion

Jadd(a.) n.m.: grandfather, ancestor

Jafaa(p.) n.: oppression, violence

Jahaan(p.) n.: the world, universe, place

Jahaan-aaraa(p.) n.: world adorned by, the name of Shah Jahan's daughter

Jahaan-daar(p.) n.m.: king, emperor

Jahaan-geer(p.) n.: conqueror of the world, name of moghul emperor

Jahez(a.) n.m.: dowry, parent's gift to the bride

Jahannam(a.) n.m.: hell

Jeib(a.) n.f.: pocket

Jalaal(a.) n.: grandeur, dignity, power

Jald(p.) adv.: at once, soon, quickly

Ja'l(a.) n.m.: forgery, fabrication, counterfeit

Ja'lee(a.) adj.: artificial, fake

Jallaad(a.) n.m.: an executioner, cruel

Jalwah(a.) n.: glimpse, splendour, manifestation

Jalwat(a.) n.: in presence of, publicly

Jamaa'at(a.) n.f.: company, group, party, gathering, congregation

Jamaaee(h.) n.f.: gaping, yawning

Jamaal(p.) n.: beauty, elegance

Jameel(a.) adj.: comely, beautiful

Jam'eeyat(a.) n.f.: collection, assemblage, multitude

Jam'eeyat-e-Khaatir(a.) n.f.: satsfaction, peace of mind, in favour of populace

Jamm-e-ghafeer(a.) n.m.: huge crowd, a great multitude

Jamhooriat(a.) n.f.: democracy, a republic

Janaab(p.) n.m.: majesty, sir

Janaazah(a.) n.m.: funeral, bier

Jang(p.) n.f.: battle, war, combat

Jang-joo(p.) adj.: quarrelsome, fighter

Jang-o-jadal(p.) n.f.: fight, brawl, altercation

Janjaal(h.) n.m.: trouble, bother, fuss

Junoob(a.) n.m.: south

Jantree(h.) n.m.: calendar,diar,almanac

Jaraahat: surgery, wound, injury

Jaras(a.) n.: caravan bell, bell

Jasaamat(a.) n.f.: stature, personality

Jasaarat(a.) n.f.: daring, boldness

Jashn Jast

34

(p.) n.m.: festival, celebration (p.) n.f.: leap, jumpJatan(h.) n.m.: effort, remedy

Jawaab(a.) n.m.: answer, match, equal

Jawaahir(a.) n.m.: (plural of jauhar) jewels, gems, essences

Jawaaz(a.) n.m.: plea, permit, propriety

Jaudat(a.) n.f.: ingenuity, intelligence, quickness of apprehension

Jauhar(a.) n.: merit, skill, jewel, spirit, atom, substance, essence

Jaulaan(p.) adj.: quickness, springing

Jaulaanee(p.) n.f.: moving about, acumen

Jaur(a.) n.: tyranny, oppression

Jazaa(a.) n.f.: retribution, reward

Jazb(a.) n.: attraction, allurement, absorption

Jazbaat(a.) n.: emotions, feelings

Jazbah(a.) n.: felling, passion, desire, rage

Jazeerah(a.) n.m.: an island

Jhaalar(a.) n.f.: frill, fringe

Jhaad-phoonk(h.) n.f.: conjuring, hocus-pocus, witchcraft

Jhenp(p.) n.f.: shame, dhyness

Jhalak(h.) n.f.: slight and short appearance, brightness, reflection

Jhankaar(h.) n.f.: rattle, ringing, tinkling

Jhapak(h.) n.f.: winking, blinking, gust of wind, shame

Jharee(h.) n.f.: continous rains, showers

Jhijhak(h.) n.f.: start, recoil, hesitation, shyness

Jhurmut(a.) n.m.: crowd, cloth used as a turban

Jibraa-eel(a.) n.m.: Gabriel, angel who brings tidings and messages from God to the Prophets

Jidaal(a.) n.f.: altercation, contest, dispute

Jiddat(a.) n.f.: modernity, newness, originality, innovation

Jihaad(a.) n.m.: religious war, supreme effort

Jilau-khaanah(p.) n.m.: ante-chamber,vestibule, porch

Jild(a.) n.f.: skin, leather, binding of a book, volume

Jinaan(a.) n.m.: (plural of jannat) regions of paradise, or orchard gardens

Jinn(a.) n.m.: ginii, an elf, headstrong person

Jinnaat(a.) n.m.: geni, demon, race believed to have inhabitated the world before adam

Jins(a.) n.: sex, articles, grains

Jism(a.) n.m.: body

Jiz-biz(p.) adj.: displeased, angry

Joo(p.) n.: stream, rivulet

Joo-e-baar(p.) n.: river, stream

Jod-tod(h.) n.m.: intrigue, conspiracy

Josh(p.) n.: excitement, emotion, boiling point, heat

Judaa(p.) adj.: seperated, aside

Judaaee Jugnoo

35

(p.) n.f.: seperation, away (a.) n.f.: glow-worm, fireflyJul(h.) n.m.: deceit, cheating, trick

Juloos(a.) n.m.: procession, glory

Jumhoor(a.) n.m.: people, the populace

Jumlah(a.) n.m.: total, aggregate, a sentence

Jumbish(p.) n.: motion, movement, shake

Junoon(a.) n.: madness, lunacy

Jur'ah(a.) n.m.: gulp, sip, mouthful

Jur'at(a.) n.f.: courage, boldness, daring, valour, audacity

Jurm(a.) n.m.: crime, fault, criminal act

Justujoo(p.) n.: search, investigation, quest, enquiry

Juwaa(h.) n.m.: gambling, gamble, yoke

Juz(a.) n. Juzw: a part, ingredient, portion, a format, except

KKaaenaat(a.) n.: universe, world, entire belongings of a person

Kaafir(a.) n.m.: an infidel, sweetheart

Kaafoor(a.) n.m.: camphor

Kaaheedgee(p.) n.f.: thin and sickly looking

Kaaee(h.) n.f.: moss, green formation on moist surface

Kaakh(p.) n.m.: tower, balcony, battlements

Kaakul(p.) n.f.: a curl, tuft of hair

Kaam(p.) n.m.: lust, palate, desire

Kaamil(a.) adj.: accomplished, complete

Kaamyaab(p.) adj.: sucessful, prosperous

Kaamyaabee(p.) n.: success, prosperity

Kaan(p.) (h.) n.f.m.: mine, quarry, the ear

Kaar(p.) n.m.: deed, function, duty

Kaar-o-baar(p.) n.m.: business, trade, employment

Kaarawaaee(p.) n.f.: proceedings, actions, conduct of business

Kaarsaaz(p.) adj.n.m.: doer, adroit, maker

Kaargar(p.) adj.: operative, effective, active

Kaarkhaanah(p.) n.m.: workhouse, workshop, factory

Kaarkun(p.) n.m.: worker, manager, record keeper

Kaarawaan(p.) n.m.: caravan

Kaarzaar(p.) n.f.: war, engagement

Kaasah(p.) n.m.: bowl, goblet

Kaasa-e-gadaaee(p.) n.m.: beggar's bowl

Kaash(p.) inter.: may it be, be it so

Kaashaanah(p.) n.m.: a dwelling, a house

Kaatib(a.) n.m.: scribe, copyist, writer

Kaawish(p.) n.f.: endeavour, enmity

Ka'abah(a.) n.: mosque in Mecca built by Prophet

36

AbrahamKabaab(p.) n.m.adj.: roasted meat, minced meat burnt, roasted balls

Kabeer(a.) adj.: big, grand, elder

Kaf(p.) n.m.: foam, palm of hand or sole

Kaf-e-afsos malnaa(v.) n.: to regret, to repent

Kaf-e-dast(p.) n.f.: the palm of the hand

Kaf-e-naazuk(p.) n.m.: delicate palm or foot of beloved

Kaf-e-paa(p.) n.m.: the sole of the foot

Kaffaarah(a.) n.m.: atonement, expiation for sin

Kahkashaan(p.) n.: milkyway, group of stars

Kahrubaa(p.) n.m.: yellow amber, a stone which attracts straws

Kash(p.) n.m.: practice, habit, manner, faith

Kajee(p.) n.f.: crookedness, bend

Kajkulaah(p.) n.m.adj.: wearer of a cocked hat, clown, wealthy

Kajkulaahee(p.) n.f.: pride, foolery

Kal(h.) n.f.: tomorrow or yesterday, comfort, repose

Kalaaee(h.) n.f.: the wrist, the forearm

Kalaam(a.) n.m.: discourse, speech, writing

Kalaf(a.) n.m.: starch, stiffness, pimple

Kalejah(a.) n.m.: liver, heart, courage, magnimity, beloved

Kaleem(a.) n.m.: speaker

Kaleemullah(p.) n.m.: speaker with God, Prophet Moses

Kaleemee(a.) n.m.: a jew

Kalghee(u.) n.f.: crest, pinnacle, ornament on a turban

Kalimah(a.) n.m.: a word, part of speech, a prayer of the muslims

Kamaal(a.) n.m.: perfection, excellence

Kamaan(p.) n.f.: bow, an arch, spring, a command

Kamand(p.) n.f.: ringlet, slipknot, a noose

Kamar(p.) n.f.: loins, waist, middle of a mountain, an arch

Kameen(a.) n.f.: ambush, wicked

Kameengaah(p.) n.f.: place of ambush

Kameenah(p.) adj.: wretched, mean, vulgar

Kamkhwaab(p.) n.m.: sleepless, silk cloth with gold or silver

Kamtar(p.) adj.: worse, seldom

Kamtareen(p.) adj.: worst, least

Kanaar(p.) n.m.f.: bosom, side, margin

Kandah(p.) n.adj.: engraved, block, handle

Kaneez(p.) n.f.: slave girl, maid

Karaamat(a.) n.f.: (pl. of karamat) miracle, generosity, supernatural powers

Karak(h.) n.f.: thunder, clap, crash

Karam(a.) n.: grace, favour

Karb Karbalaa

37

(a.) n.m.: anguish, affliction, vexation (a.) n.f.: city in Irq where the grandson of Prophet Mohammed was martyred, place where water is scarce

Kareem(a.) adj.: merciful, generous, an epithet of God

Karishmah(p.) n.: miracle, wonder, phenomenon, coquetry

Karr(p.) n.m.: deaf

Karr-o-farr(p.) n.m.: pomp and show

Kartab(h.) n.m.: jugglery, trick, skill, experiment

Kartoot(h.)n.m.f.: ill behaviour, misconducr, bad deeds

Kasaafat(a.) n.f.: density, thickness, impurity

Kasak(h.) n.f.: intermittent, pain, afflication, stitch

Kasar(a.) n.f.: breac, fraction, shortcoming

Kas(p.) n.m.: man, person, essence, extract, strength, tenacity

Kasbal(h.) n.m.: strength, power, vitality

Kash(p.) n.m.: pulling, puff

Kashaakash(p.) n.f.: struggle, dilemma, perplexity, stretch and pain

Kasheed(p.) n.f.: extract, draw

Kashf(a.) n.m.: manifestation, revelation

Kashish(p.) n.: attraction, gravitation, pull

Kashkol(a.) n.: beggar's bowl, notebook album

Kashmakash(p.) n.: complication, hesitation, wrangle, struggle

Kasrat(a.) n.: bulk, excess, abundance

Katbah(a.) n.m.: writings, inscriptions

Kauhaan(p.) n.m.: bullock's or camel's hump

Kaukab(a.) n.m.: star

Kaundaa(h.) n.m.: lightening, flash

Kausar(a.) n.: name of a stream in paradise

Kayf(a.) n.: intoxication, exhilaration

Kayfiyat(a.) n.f.: condition, narrative

Keel(h.) n.f.: nail, peg, boil, a pimple

Keemiyaa(a.) n.f.: alchemy, chemical preparation which transmits baser metals into gold, panacea

Keenah(p.) n.m.: malice, grudge, spite, animosity

Khaab(p.) n.: khawaab, dream, sleep

Khwaabeedah(p.) adj.: sleeping, asleep

Khaadim(a.) n.m.: servant, waiter

Khwaahish(p.) n.f.: desire, request

Khaa-ef(a.) adj.: afraid

Khwaajah(p.) n.: master, man of distinction

Khwaajaa-saraa(p.) n.: middle sex, eunuch

Khaak(p.) n.: dust, ashes, earth

Khaakah(p.) n.m.: plan, sketch, draft, an outline

Khaakistar(p.) n.f.: ashes, burnt metal powder

Khahsaar(p.) n.m.: humble, low

Khaal Khaaliq

38

(p.) n.m.: mole, maternal uncle (a.) n.: the creator, GodKhaamah(p.) n.m.: pen

Khaamee(p.) n.f.: immaturity, rawness, unripe

Khaamoshee(p.) n.f.: silence, quiet

Khaanah(p.) n.m.: house, a place, dwelling, a drawer, compartment

Khaanmaan(p.) n.m.: house, belongings of house

Khaanqaah(p.) n.f.: monastery, centre of sufstic activity, abode of holy men

Khar(p.) n.m.: an ass, stupid person

Khaardaar(p.) adj.: thorny, barbed, troublesome

Khaaristaan(p.) n.m.: thicket of thorns, jungle

Khwaar(p.) adj.: abject, poor

Khaar-o-khas(p.) n.: sweepings, rubbish, grass and hay

Khaarzaar(p.) n.: a thicket of thorns

Khaarij(a.) adj.: externed, outcaste, excluded

Khaarijah(a.) adj.: excluded, foreign, external

Khaashaak(p.) n.m.: sweepings, trash

Khaasiyat(a.) n.f.: quality, innate property

Khaassah(p.) n.m.: speciality, quality, nature

Khaatam(a.) n.f.: ring, seal, sinet

Khaatir(a.) n.: respect, heart, mind, treatment

Khaawar(p.) n.m.: east

Khabaasat(a.) n.f.: wickedness, depravity

Khabar(a.) n.f.: news, report, account

Khabt(a.) n.m.: craze, insanity

Khafaa(p.) adj.: angry, displeased

Khafee(a.) adj.: hidden, fine or small

Khafeef(a.) adj.: unimportant, petty

Khafgee(p.) n.f.: anger

Khajaalat(a.) n.f.: shame

Khala(a.) n.m.: space, vacancy, vacuum

Khalaa-eq(a.) n.f.: (pl. of khalq) creatures, created beings, people, disposition

Khalaf(a.) n.m.: heir, favourite son

Khalal(a.) n.m.: gap, ruptures, fault, disorder, hinderance

Khalbalee(h.) n.f.: commotion, tumult, disorder

Khaleel(a.) n.: sincere friend, title of Prophet Abraham also called 'Khalilullah'

Khaleeq(a.) adj.: polite, courteous

Khalish(p.) n.f.: irrtation, prick, stop, enmity

Khalijaan(a.) n.m.: distraction, anxiety, commotion, confusion

Khallaaq(a.) n.m.: creator, God, Almighty

Khalq(a.) n.: creation, mankind, the people

Khalwat(a.) n.: privacy, retirement. Solitude

Kham(p.) n.: curve, curl, bend, bowed, wave of the hair

Khamdaar(p.) adj.: curved, curled

Khameedah Khameer

39

(p.) adj.: bent, crooked (a.) n.: leaven, yeast, original substanceKhamsah(a.) n.m.: a stanza of five lines

Khamyaazah(p.) n.: yawning, retribution, punishment

Khandah(p.) n.: smile, laugh

Khandah-zan(p.) n.: one who laughs at others, sarcastic

Khandaq(a.) n.f.: a ditch, a moat, firepit

Khanjar(p.) n.: a dagger

Kharaabaat(p.) n.: tavern or brothel

Kharaabah(p.) n.m.: ruin, a tavern, an inn

Kharaaj(a.) n.m.: tax, tribute

Kharaam(p.) n.m.: gait, pace, graceful walk

Kharaash(p.) n.f.: scratch, excoriation, scrapping

Khareed(a.) n.f.: purchase, cost price

Khas(p.) n.m.: sweet scented root of a grass, dry leaves and stalks

Khaskhaanah(p.) n.m.: room with screens of fragrant grass, a hut made of grass

Khasaarah(a.) n.m.: loss, damage

Khasaasat(a.) n.f.: stinginess, miserliness

Khaslat(a.) n.f.: disposition, habit, nature

Khastagee(p.) n.f.: softness, crispness

Khastah(p.) adj.: wounded, broken, crisp

Khastah-dil(p.) n.: broken-hearted

Khataa(a.) n.: fault, mistake, slip, miss

Khataakaar(p.) n.: sinner, guilty

Khateeb(a.) n.m.: preacher

Khaatimah(a.) n.m.: the end, conclusion, finish

Khatkaa(h.) n.m.: knock, scruple, suspicion, anxiety, apprehension

Khat(a.) n.m.: line, letter, script, board

Khawaas(a.) n.m.: top ranking gentry

Khauf(a.) n.: fear

Khaufnaak(a.) adj: fearful,dreadful

Khayaal(a.) n.m.: the thougth,idea,notion,conception,whim

Khayaanat(a.) n.f.: embezzlement,defalcation,breach of trust,perfidy

Khemah(a.) n.m.: tent,pavilion

Khayr(a.) n.f. adj: well,safe,welfare, health

Khayr-baad(p.) int.: may there be prosperity, may there be good

Khayraat(a.) n.: aims, charity

Khayriyat(a.) n.: welfare, safety

Khidmat(a.) n.f.: service, in royal presence

Khiffat(a.) n.f.: humilation, indignity, disgrace

Khijil(a.) adj.: bashful, ashamed of

Khilaaf(a.) prop.: against, in opposition to, contrary to, versus, opposite

Khilqat(a.) n.f.: creation, people

Khiraamaan(p.) adj.: walking gracefully, strollling

Khirad(p.) n.: wisdom, intelligence, intellect

Khiradmand(p.) adj.: wise, intelligent, intellectual

40

Khirman(p.) n.m.: harvest, products, grains

Khitaab(a.) n.m.: title, address, conversation, speech

Khiyaabaan(p.) n.m.: flower bed, the road between the greenery, an avenue

Khizaab(a.) n.m.: hair dye, hair oil

Khizar(p.) n.m.: alive Prophret raming the world from time immemorial; guide

Khoo(p.) n.: habit, nature

Khooboo(p.) n.: character, behaviour

Khoogar(p.) adj.: habituated, accustomed, addicted

Khoobaan(p.): fair ones, beautiful women, sweethearts

Khoobee(p.) n.f.: goodness, excellence, virtue

Khoonbaar(p.) adj.: sheddind blood

Khoon-bahaa(p.) n.m.: ransom, price of blood, enalty for murder

Khoonaab(p.) n.m.: blood mixed with water, tears of blood

Khoraak(p.) n.f.: diet, victual, food, meal

Khor-o-nosh(p.) n.m.: food and drink

Khoshah(p.) n.m.: an ear of corn, a spike, a bunch of grapes

Khuda-haafiz(p.) int.: may God protect you, wishing good-bye

Khudaaee(p.) n.f.: the world, divinity, from God

Khudaawand(p.) n.m.: master, professor, Godhead

Khud-daar(p.) adj.: self-respecting

Khudee(p.) n.: egotism, conceit, ego

Khudkushee(p.) n.f.: suicide, killing oneself

Khulaasah(p.) n.m.: gist, essence, best part of anything, summary

Khuld(a.) n.m.: eternity, paradise

Khuloos(a.) n.: sincerity, purity, candour

Khulq(a.) n.: amiability, quality

Khum(p.) n.m.: large jar of wine

Khumkadah(p.) n.m.: liquor shop, a tavern

Khumkhaanah(p.) n.m.: liquor shop, a tavern

Khumaar(p.) n.: intoxication, hangover

Khuraafaat(p.) n.f.: senseless speech, ludicrous talk, a myth

Khurd(p.) adj.: small

Khurram(p.) adj.: gay

Khursheed(p.) n.: the sun

Khushaamad(p.) n.f.: flattery

Khush-aamdeed(p.) adv.: welcome

Khush-gawaar(p.) adj.: pleasnt, agreeable

Khushkee(p.) n.f.: land, dryness, dry flour

Khush-numaa(p.) n.: pleasant to the sight, beautiful

Khush-roo(p.) adj.: having a charming face

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Khusoosiyat(a.) n.f.: pecularity, seciality, special relations, intimacy

Khutbah(a.) n.: sermon, address, preface

Kibriyaa(a.) n.m.: magnificent, God

Kileed(p.) n.f.: key

Kiran(h.) n.f.: ray, sunbeam, moonbeam

Kirdaar(p.) n.: character, work, action

Khirmak-e-shbtaab(p.) n.m.: glow worm

Kisht(p.) n.f.: sown field

Kishtee(p.) n.f.: (kashti) boat, tray, beggar's bowl

Kishwar(p.) n.m.: country, climate

Kitaab(a.) n.f.: book, writing, scripture

Kizb(a.) n.m.: lie

Koft(p.) n.f.: vexation, grief

Koh(p.) n.: mountain, hill

Koh-e-toor(p.) n.m.: Mount Sinai, where Moses talked to God

Kohkan(p.) n.: mountain digger, title of Farhaad, lover of Shirin

Koh-saar(p.) n.m.: mountainous country

Kohraa(h.) n.m.: fog, mist

Kokh(h.) n.f.: womb, belly

Konpal(h.) n.f.: oung shoot, bud, new leaf

Kooch(p.) n.m.: departure, march, death

Koochah(p.) n.m.: lane, narrow street

Kook(h.) n.f.: painful cry, a shriek

Koozah(p.) n.m.: goblet, jug

Kor(p.) n.m.: blind, sightless

Koshish(p.) n.f.: attempt, endeavour, effort

Kot(h.) n.m.: castle, fort, a stronghold

Kotaah(p.) adj.: short, less

Kotaahee(p.) n.f.: brevity, deficiency, shortcoming

Kudocrat(a.) n.f.: resentment, depression

Kufr(a.) n.m.: infidelity, blasphemy

Kohraam(h.) n.m.: weeping, wailing, noise

Kul(a.) adj.: entire, total

Kulaah(a.) n.f.: crown, cap

Kulfat(a.) n.f.: trouble, vexation, affliction

Kulliyah(a.) n.m.: formula, principle, totality

Kumak(t.) n.f.: help, aid, reinforcement

Kumait(a.) n.m.: bay horse

Kunbah(h.) n.m.: family, brotherhood

Kundan(h.) n.m.: bright and pure gold

Kunj(p.) n.m.: grave, lonely-spot

Kunjashk(p.) n.m.: sparrow

Kunjee(h.) n.f.: key

Kurrah(a.) n.m.: globe

Kushtah(p.) n.f.: killed, lover

Kushtee(p.) n.f.: wrestling, exercise

Kusht-o-khoon(p.) n.m.: blood-shed, mass slaughter, killing and murdering

Khaar(p.) n.: thorn

42

Khazaanah(a.) n.m.: a treasure, valuable belongings, a magazine

Khittah(a.) n.m.: region, country, territory

Khizaan(p.) n.: autumn, decay

LLaa(a.) neg.part.: no, not, negative prefix equivalent to un, in, ir

Laachaar(p.) adj.: helpless, forlorn

Laad(h.) n.f.: load

Laad chal-naa(h.) v.: to die, to bodily pack up

Laaf(p.) n.f.: boast, bragging, conceit

Laagat(h.) n.f.: cost of production

Laaghar(p.) adj.: lean, thin.

Laagoo(h.) n.m.: friends, supporter.

Laa-haasil(a.) adj.: unproductive, barren

Laa'ihah(a.) n.m.: programme, event

Laa'ilaaj(a.) adj.: incurable, irremediable

Laa'ilm(a.) adj.: ignorant, illiterate

Laaj(h.) n.f.: reputation, bashfulness

Laa-jawaab(a.) adj.: unrivalled

Laalah(p.) n.m.: a red tulip, poppy flower

Laalah-faam(p.) adj.: bright pink colour

Laalah-rukh(p.) adj.: rosy cheeked, beloved

Laalah-zaar(p.) n.m.: garden of tulips

Laalee(h.) n.f.: redness, blood, daughter

Laamazhab(a.) adj.: irreligious

Laamakaan(a.) n.m.: homeless, God, Omnipresent

Laamuhaalah(a.) adv.: surely, positively

Laa-raib(a.) adv.: doubtless, certainity

Laasaa(h.) n.m.: bait, glue

Laasaanee(a.) adj.: incomparable, matchless

Laash (laashah)(t.) n.f.: a carcass, corpse, dead body

Laawaaris(a.) adj.: heirless, unclaimed

Laawalad(a.) adj.: childless, heirless

Laayanfak(a.) adj.: indivisible, inseperable

Laayanhal(a.) adj.: difficult, insoluble

Laazawaal(a.) adj.: imperishable, eternal

Laazim(laazimah)(a.) adj.: necessary, essential, corollary

Lab(p.) n.m.: lip, brim, side, verge

Lab-o-lahjah(p.) n.m.: style of speaking, tone

Labaadah(p.) n.m.: cloak, a wrapper

Labbaik(a.) interj.: "here am I ! In obedience to your command" : a recitation by pilgrims on entering Mecca

Lachak(h.) n.f.: flexibility, sprain.

La'een(a.) adj.: accursed, abominable.

43

Laffaz(a.) adj.: talkative, boaster.

Lafz(a.) n.m.: a word.

Lagaam(h.) n.f.: bridle, rein.

Lagan(h.) n.f.: attachment, zeal, auspicious moment.

Laghw(a.) adj.: false, nonsense.

Laghzish(p.) n.f.: slip, stumbling.

Lahad(a.) n.f.: grave, tomb.

Lahak(h.) n.f.: eye-catching wave of glittering greenery.

Laheem(a.) adj.: fleshy, fat.

Lahjah(a.) n.m.: tone, voice, accent.

Lahm(a.) n.m.: flesh, meat.

Lahn(a.) n.m.: sound, note, melody.

Llahn-e-daawoodee(a.) n.m.: melody of prophet Dawood (David) who had a very melodious voice.

Lahoo(h.) n.m.: blood.

Lahar(h.) n.f.: wave, emotion, rapture.

Lahzah(a.) n.m.: moment, a glance, twinkling of an eye.

Lajaajat(a.) n.f.: adulation, servility, flattery.

Lakeer(h.) n.f.: line, strip, streak.

Lakht(p.) n.m.: piece, bit, portion.

Lakht-e-jigar(p.) n.m.: dear child, darling.

La'al(p.) n.m.: ruby, lips of the beloved.

Lalkaar(h.) n.f.: challenge, threat.

Lamhah(a.) n.m.: moment, minute.

Lams(a.) n.m.: sense of touch.

La'an(a.) n.m.: curse, abuse.

La'nat(a.) n.f.: curse, abuse.

Lang(a.) n.m.: lame, limp.

Langar(h.) n.m.: an anchor, free public kitchen.

Langotiya(h.) n.m.: playmate, old chum.

Lapeit(h.) n.f.: fold, envelope.

Lapak(h.) n.f.: spring, leap, swiftness.

Lapkaa(h.) n.m.: bad habit, addiction.

Laqab(a.) n.m.: title, honour.

Larakpan(h.) n.m.: childhood, childishness.

Laree(h.) n.m.: string, link.

Larzah(p.) n.m.: trembling fearing.

Larzah(p.) n.m.: shivering.

Larzish(p.) n.f.: trembling, quivering.

Lashkar(p.) n.m.: army, camp.

Lassaan(a.) adj.: talkative, eloquent.

Lat(h.) n.f.: lock of hair.

Lat(h.) n.f.: bad habit, vice.

Lataafat(a.) n.f.: elegance, neatness.

Lateef(a.) adj.: delicate, fine, light.

Lateefah Latkaa

44

(a.) n.m.: joke, witticism. (h.) n.m.: incantation, a kind of chain, a trick.Lattaa(h.) n.m.: a rag, piece of cloth.

Lattoo(h.) n.m.: a top, madly in love.

Law(h.) n.f.: flame of candle, ardent desire.

Lawh(a.) n.f.: a tablet, a plank.

Lawh-o-qalam(a.) n. pl.: slate and pen, divine slate and pen used for recording destiny of universe.

Lay(h.) n.f.: symphony, rhythm.

Layl(a.) adj.: night.

Layl-o-nahaar(a.) n.m.: night and day, circumstances, times.

Lays(h.) adj.: ready. dressed, arrayed.

Lazeez(a.) adj.: tasty, delicious.

Lekin-Lek(p.) conj.: but, yet, however, nevertheless.

Libaas(a.) n.m.: apparel, clothes, dress.

Lifaafah(a.) n.m.: cover, envelope.

Lihaaf(a.) n.m.: a quilt, a coverlet.

Lihaaz(a.) n.: respect, regard, modesty.

Lisaan(a.) n.f.: language, tongue, dialect.

Lohaa(h.) n.m.: iron, sword.

Loo(h.) n.f.: hot wind.

Lot-pot(h.) adj.: tumble and toss, restless.

Loot khasot(h.) n.f.: plundering and looting.

Lu'aab(a.) n.m.: spittle, saliva, viscosity.

Lubb-e-Lubaab(a.) n.m.: the crust of the matter, just.

Lughat(a.) n.m.: glossary, dictionary.

Luknat(a.) n.f.: stammering, stuttering.

Luqmah(a.) n.m.: morsel, a bite of food.

Lutf(a.) n.m.: pleasure, grace.

Lutraa(h.) n.m.: a back-biter, flatterer.

Laa'ihah-e-amal(a.) n.m.: programme, constitution

Labrez(p.) adj.: overflowing

MMa'aal(a.) n.: result, end.

Maadar(p.) n.f.: mother.

Maaddah(a.) n.m.: matter, substance, rest of a word, article.

Maadari(p.) adj.: motherly, maternal.

Maah(p.) n.m.: month, moon.

Maah-jabeen(p.) adj.: pretty, sweetheart.

Maah-laqaa(p.) adj.: beautiful, beloved.

Maah-paarah(p.) adj.: pretty, beloved.

Maahwash(p.) adj.: handsome, darling.

Maahasal(a.) n.m.: inference, result, harvest.

Maahawl(p.) n.m.: atmosphere, environment.

Maahazar(a.) n.m.: whatever is present.

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Maahee(p.) n.f.: a fish.

Maahir(a.) adj.: expert, master.

Maahiyat(a.) n.f.: nature, state, form.

Maajraa(a.) n.: an occurrence, matter.

Maa'il(a.) adj.: inclined, obsessed.

Maalik(a.) n.m.: master, proprietor, lord.

Maalish(p.) n.f.: rubbing, massage.

Maaliyat(a.) n.f.: cost, value.

Maaloof(p.) adj.: beloved, familiar.

Maand(h.) adj.: dim, faint.

Maang(h.) n.f.: the parting of the hair, want, demand, betrothal.

Maanoos(a.) adj.: intimate, familiar.

Maar(p.) n.m.: a snake, a serpent.

Maat(a.) n.f.: defeat, kill, death.

Maatam(a.) n.m.: mourning, grief, breast-beating.

Maawaa(a.) n.m.: resort, shelter, haven.

Maayah(p.) n.m.: wealth, fund, stock.

Maayoos(a.) adj.: disappointed, pessimist.

Maazee(a.) n.f.: past.

Maa'bad(a.) n.m.: place of woship.

Mabda(a.) n.m.: source, place of origin.

Mabhoot(a.) adj.: astonished, amazed.

Maa'bood(a.) n.: God, deity.

Machaan(h.) n.m.: aloft, a temporary wooden platform on tree.

Madaar(a.) n.m.: dependence, seat, orbit.

Madd(a.) n.m.: prolongation, flood, tide.

Madd-e-nazar(p.) n.: within sight, attention.

Madd-o-jazr(a.) n.m.: ebb and flow, tide.

Maddaah(a.) n.m.: lover, eulogist, admirer.

Madeenah(a.) n.m.: yasrib, a city in Arabia where prophet Mohammed migrated from Mecca.

Madfan(a.) n.: a tomb, grave.

Madh(a.) n.f.: praise, appreciation.

Madhosh(a.) adj.: unconscious, drunk.

Ma'doom(a.) n.m.: disappear, hide.

Mafarr(a.) n.m.: refuge, shelter.

Mafhoom(a.) n.m.: meaning, compression.

Magas(p.) n.f.: a fly.

Mahal(a.) n.m.: palace, location, seraglio, harem.

Mahalsara(a.) n.m.: seraglio, harem, place with many apartments.

Mahboob(a.) n.: dear, beloved.

Mahfil(a.) n.: assembley, convention.

Mahfooz(a.) adj.: protected, safe.

Mahkamah(a.) n.m.: department, tribunal, court of justice.

Mahmil(a.) n.: litter in which women travel on camel.

Mahram(a.) n.m.f.: spouse, confidant.

Mahroom(a.) n.: debarred, unfortunate.

46

Mahshar(a.) n.: day of judgement, place of resurrection.

Mahsool(a.) n.m.: tax, duty, revenue.

Mahtaab(a.) n.: moon, moonlight.

Mahw(a.) adj.: absorbed, effaced, engrossed, charmed.

Mahwiyat(a.) n.f.: obliteration, engrossment.

Mezbaan(p.) n.: host, landlord.

Majaal(a.) n.: courage, ability, strength.

Majaaz(a.) adj.: superficial, illusive.

Majboor(a.) adj.: helpless, compelled.

Majlis(a.) n.f.: congregation, religious gathering, parliament.

Majmaa'(a.) n.: crowd.

Majmoo'ah(a.) n.m.: collection, book of miscellaneous writings.

Majnoon(a.) n.: lunatic, 'Qais' the lover of 'Laila'.

Majrooh(a.) adj.: wounded, hurt.

Majzoob(a.) n.m.: a sufi, godly man.

Makhdoom(a.) adj.: served, waited on.

Makhlooq(a.) n.f.: creation, people.

Makhmoor(a.) n.m.: drunk, intoxicated.

Makhzan(a.) n.m.: store house, treasure.

Maakoos(a.) adj.: photographed, transposed.

Maktab(a.) n.: school.

Maktabah(a.) n.: book depot, library.

Maktoob(adj.) and n.: written, letter, epistle.

Malaahat(a.) n.: rich brown complexion, elegance.

Maalaamaal(p.) adj.: rich, abundant.

Malakoot(a.) n.m.: angel's world, empire.

Mallaah(a.) n.: sailor, boatman.

Malool(a.) adj.: grieved, bored.

Mamnoo'(a.) adj.: prohibited, contraband.

Mamnoon(a.) adj.: obliged, grateful.

Mansoob(a.) adj.: related, bethrothed.

Mansoobah(a.) n.: plan, intention.

Mansoobah-bandee(u.) n.: planning, designing.

Mansoor(a.) n.: triumphant, a Sufi saint who said Anal-haq (I am God) and was, therefore, hanged.

Manzar(a.) n.m.: scene, sight, view.

Manzil(a.) n.: jouney's end, destination, house.

Manzoor(a.) adj.: approved, seen.

Maqaam(a.) n.: place, position, office.

Maqbool(a.) adh,: approved, accepted.

Maqsad(a.) n.m.: object, aim, desire.

Maqtal(a.) n.: a place of slaughter.

Maraz(a.) n.m.: sickness, disease.

Mardood Mardum

47

(a.) adj.: rejected, outcast. (p.) n.m.: people, pupil of the eye.Mareez(a.) n.m.: sick person, patient.

Marg(p.) n.m.: death.

Marghat(h.) n.m.: cremation, ground.

Marhabaa(a.) interj.: hail, welcome, bravo.

Marhalah(a.) n.: hurdle, problem, a place.

Marham(a.) n.m.: salve, ointment, cure.

Marhoom(a.) n.: the late, deceased.

Maa'rfat(a.) n.f.: revelation, knowledge.

Maa'rikah(a.) n.m.: strife, fight.

Markab(a.) n.m.: a vehicle, a carrier, a horse.

Markaz(a.) n.m.: centre.

Marqad(a.) n.m.: grave, tomb.

Marsiyah(a.) n.m.: elegy, lamentation, poem on tragedy of Karbala.

Martabah(a.) n.m.: rank, dignity, office, order.

Mas(a.) n.m.: touch, feeling.

Masaafat(a.) n.f.: distance, space, a day's journey.

Masaawaat(a.) n.f.: equality, evenness.

Masen(h.) h.f.: new hair appearing on the lips of a youth.

Masaknaa(h.) v.: to tear, to split, to burst.

Mas'alah(a.) n.m.: riddle, query.

Masarrat(a.) n.f.: pleasure, joy, rapture.

Maseeh(a.) n.m.: Christ, Messiah.

Maseehaa(a.) n.: name of Jesus Christ, Healer.

Maseehaa'ee(a.) n.: ability to cure or heal.

Mash'al(a.) n.f.: torch, flame, beam.

Mashaqqat(a.) n.f.: labour, pains, toil.

Mashghalah(a.) n.m.: employment, profession.

Masheeyat(a.) n.f.: will, wish.

Mashik(p.) n.f.: water bag, animal skin to contain water.

Mashkoor(a.) adj.: thanked, praised.

Mashoor(a.) adj.: bewitched, enchanted.

M'ashooq(a.) n.: beloved, a sweetheart.

Mashq(a.) n.f.: practice, exercise, writing or drawing letters.

Mashrab(a.) n.m.: place of drinking, sect especially of the Sufis.

Mashriq(a.) n.m.: the East, the place of the rising of the sun.

Mashwarah(a.) n.m.: counsel, advice.

Maa'siyat(a.) n.f.: sin, disobedience.

Masjid(a.) n.f.: a mosque.

Masjood(a.) adj.: worshipped, adored.

Maskan(a.) n.m.: residence, an abode.

Maskh(a.) n.m.: mutilation, ugly.

Maskharah(p.) n.m.: joker, buffoon.

Maslahat(a.) n.f.: expediency, advisability.

Maslak(a.) n.m.: way, path, ideology.

Masnad Masnawee

48

(a.) n.f.: a large cushion, a throne. (a.) n.f.: a form in Urdu and Persian poetry.M'asoom(a.) adj.: innocent, sinless.

Masraf(a.) n.m.: expense, use.

Masroof(a.) adj.: busy, occupied.

Masroor(a.) adj.: happy, delighted.

Mastaanah(p.) n. adj.: drunken, inebriated.

Mastaul(h.) n.m.: mast of a ship.

Mastoor(a.) adj.: hidden, veiled, covered.

Mat(h.) n.f.: sense, understanding, way, faith, religion, used to form negative from inpertive, don't.

Mataa'(a.) n.: wealth, goods.

Mataanat(a.) n.: firmness, constancy.

M'atub(a.) adj.: cursed.

Mauj-zan(a. & p.) adj.: agitated, billowy.

Mauqa'(a.) n.: opportunity, proper place, occasion.

Mausam(a.) n.: season, time.

Mausam-e-gul(p.) n.: spring season.

Mausoof(a.) adj.: named, praised.

Mauzoon(a.) adj: befitting, fit, proper.

Maiy(p.) n.: wine, liquor.

Maiy-kadah(p.) n.: bar, tavern.

Maiy-kash(p.) n.: one who drinks liquor.

Maiy-khaanah(p.) n.: tavern, bar.

Maiy-khwaar(p.) n.: one who drinks liquor.

Ma'yoob(a.) adj.: defective, bad.

Mayyat(a.) n.: dead body, corpse.

Mazaaq(a.) n.m.: wit, humour, joke, taste.

Mazaar(a.) n.: tomb, shrine.

Mazallat(a.) n.f.: contempt, disgrace.

Mazammat(a.) n.f.: blame, scorn, abuse.

Mazeed(a.) adj. n.m.: increase, addition.

Mazhab(a.) n.m.: religion, faith, path.

Mazhar(a.) n.m.: manifestation.

Mazkoor(a.) n.m. & adj.: statement, recorded.

Mazloom(a.) adj.: oppressed, wronged.

Mee'yaad(a.) n.f.: time, duration.

Meenaa(a.) n.m.: blue stone, wine glass.

Mehnat(a.) n.f.: labour, work.

Mehr(p.) n.m.: favour, love.

Mehraab(a.) n.f.: arch, entrance, chamber.

Milansaar(h.) adj.: friendly, familiar.

Minnat kash(p.) adj.: obliged, grateful.

Me'raaj(a.) n.: ascent, ladder, Prophet Mohammed's journey to heaven.

Misaal(a.) n.f.: example, likeness, model.

Miskeen(a.) adj.: poor, meek, needy.

Misl(a.) adv.: like, as, resembling.

Mismaar(a.) n.m.: a nail, a peg, (adj.) razed.

Misrah(a.) n.m.: a line of a poem.

Mizaaj Mizgaan

49

(a.) n.: temperament, disposition. (p.) n.: eye lashes.Mohlat(p.) n.: time, tune, respite, delay.

Mohsin(a.) n.m.: oblinging, benefactor.

Mohtaaj(a.) n.: needy, poor, indigent.

Moo(p.) n.m.: hair.

Moo-ba-moo(p.) adv.: hair by hair, exactly.

Moojib(a.) n.m.: motive, reason.

Muammaa(p.) n.: riddle, puzzle.

Mu'attal(a.) adj.: suspended, dismissed.

Mu'attar(a.) adj.: perfumed, fragrant.

Mu'ayyan(a.) adj.: fixed, settled, appointed.

Mubaadalah(a.) n.m.: exchange, barter.

Mubaalaghah(a.) n.m.: exaggeration.

Mubaarak(a.) adj.: blessed, fortunate, hail.

Mubaarakbaad(p.) n.f.: congratulation, good wishes.

Mudaam(a.) adv.: always.

Mudaaraat(a.) n.f.: courtesy, hospitality.

Mudaawaa(a.) n.m.: remedy, care.

Mudda'aa(a.) n.m.: suit, claim, wish, object.

Mudda'ee(a.) n.m.: claimant, plaintiff.

Muddat(a.) n.f.: duration.

Mu'een(a.) n.: helper, assistant.

Mufeed(a.) adj.: useful, beneficial.

Muflis(a.) adj.: poor, pauper.

Mughaan(p.) n.m.: tavern keeper.

Muhaal(a.) adj.: impossible, difficult.

Muhaawarah(a.)n.m.: idiom, usage, colloquialism.

Muhabbat(a.) n.f.: love, affection, intimacy.

Muharram(a.) n.m.: first month of Islamic lunar calendar, mourning period.

Muhazzab(a.) adj.: polite, civilized, cultured.

Muheet(a.) adj.: expansive, surrounding.

Muhibb(a.) n.m.: lover, friend.

Muhtasib(a.) n.: accountant, authority to check morals of people.

Mujassam(a.) adj.: embodied, incarnate.

Mujraa(a.) n.m.: performance of singing and dancing, salutation.

Mujrim(a.) n.m.: criminal, sinner.

Mukarram(a.) adv.: respected, venerable.

Mukarrar(a.) adv.: repeatedly, second time.

Mukhaalif(a.) n.: an opponent, adversary.

Mukhaatab(a.) n.: one who is addressed, the second person.

Mukhaatib(a.) n.: speaker, the person who addresses another.

Mukhlis(a.) adj.: sincere, friend.

Mukhtaar(a.) adj.: empowered, chosen, free.

Mukhtalif(a.) adj.: different, various.

Mukhtasar(a.) adj.: brief, abridged.

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Multajee(a.) n.: petitioner, refugee.

Munaafiq(a.) n.m.: hypocrite, infidel.

Munaajaat(a.) n.: prayer, hymn.

Munawwar(a.) adj.: illuminated, bright.

Munazzam(a.) adj.: managed, organized.

Muneer(a.) adj.: brilliant, shinning.

Munhadim(a.) n.: demolished.

Munsif(a.) n.m.: justice, judge.

Muntazir(a.) adj.: one who waits.

Muqaddar(a.) n.m.: fortune, fate.

Muqaddas(a.) adj.: holy, sacred, sanctified.

Muqarrar(a.) adj.: appointed, entrusted.

Muqarrir(a.) n.m.: speaker, lecturer.

Muqeem(a.) n.: resident, dweller.

Muraad(a.) n.f.: wish, desire, will.

Murabbee(a.) n.m.: patron, guardian.

Muraqqa'(a.) n.m.: a drawing, an album, patchwork garment.

Murdah(a.) n.m.: a dead body, a corpse.

Mureed(a.) n.m.: disciple, follower.

Murgh(p.) n.m.: bird, fowl, cock.

Murshid(a.) n.m.: teacher, spiritual guide.

Murawwat(a.) n.f.: modesty, respect, civility.

Musaawee(a.) adj.: equal, impartial, neutral.

Musallaa(a.) n.m.: prayer mat for namaz.

Musallah(a.) adj.: armed, in armour.

Musallam(a.) adj.: admitted, entire, sound.

Musallat(a.) adj.: subdued, conquered.

Musalsal(a.) adj.: continuous, successive.

Musawwadah(a.) adj.: first draft of book or document.

Musawwir(a.) n.m.: painter, photographer.

Museebat(a.) n.f.: calamity, misfortune.

Mushaa'erah(a.) n.m.: poetry recitation by several poets in public.

Mushaabehat(a.) n.: likeness, similarity, resemblance.

Mushaahadah(a.) n.m.: observation, vision.

Mushfiq(a.) adj.: kind, friend.

Mushk(p.) n.f.: musk.

Mushkil(a.) adj.: difficult, hard, intricate.

Mushkil-kushaa(p.) adj.: removal of difficulties, title of Hazrat Ali.

Musht(p.) n.: handful, fist, blow.

Musht-e-khaak(p.) n.: handful of dust, human being, man.

Mushtaaq(a.) adj.: desirous, fond, longing.

Musta'aar(a.) adj.: borrowed.

Must'afee(a.) adj.: resigned, excused, pardoned.

Mustafeed(p.) adj.: profitable, gaining.

Mustafeez(a.) adj.: favoured, obliged.

Mustaghraq(a.) adj.: absorbed, immersed.

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Mustahaq(a.) adj.: deserving, entitled.

Mustahkam(a.) adj.: firm, sound, established.

Mustahsan(a.) adj.: virtuous, laudable.

Musta'id(a.) adj.: ready, prepared, alert.

Must'amal(a.) adj.: in use, applied, used.

Mustanand(a.) adj.: authentic, certified.

Mustaqbil(a.) n.m.: future, future tense.

Mustaqeem(a.) adj.: exact, right, straight.

Mustaquil(a.) adj.: permanent, stable, firm.

Mustarad(a.) adj.: returned, rejected.

Mutaale'ah(a.) n.: contemplation, reading, study.

Mutaalabah(a.) n.: demand, requisition.

Mutlaq(a.) adj.: absolute.

Mutrib(a.) n.m.: a minstrel, singer.

Muzaah (Mizaah)(a.) n.m.: jest, joke, fun, humour.

Muzaahamat(a.) n.f.: obstruction, opposition.

Muzakkar(a.) adj.: masculine.

Muzdah(p.) n.m.: good news, glad tidings.

Muzir(a.) adj.: harmful, troublesome.

Muzmahil(a.) adj.: exhausted, feeble.

Muztar(a.) adj.: restless, a lover.

Muztarib(a.) adj.: agitated, afflicated.

NNaa-ahl(p.) a.adj.: incapable, unfit

Naachaaqee(p.) n.f.: displeasure, discord

Naachaar(p.) adj.: forlorn, helpless

Naacheez(p.) adj.: insignificant, worthless

Naadaan(p.) adj.: insensible, stupid

Naadaaree(p.) n.f.: poverty, insolvency

Naadim(a.) adj.: ashamed, repentant

Naadir(a.) adj.: rare, precious, wonderful

Naadir-e-rozgaar(p.) adj.: unique in the world, rare

Naaf(p.) n.f.: naval, bun of wheel

Naafarmaan(p.) adj.: disobedient, insubordinate

Naagahaan(p.) adv.: suddenly, unexpectedly, untimely, accidently

Naagawaar(p.) adj.: unpleasant, unbearable

Naahaqq(p.) adj.: false, improper, in vain

Naaeb(a.) n.m.: deputy, assistant

Naayaab(p.) n.m.: rare, not available

Naa-jaaez(p.) adj.: unlawful, illegal

Naakaam(p.) adj.: hopeless, unsuccessful

Naakhuda(p.) n.: boatman, captain

Naalah(p.) n.: lamentation, moan

Naamah Naamah-bar

52

(p.) n.: a letter, record (p.) n.: a letter-carrier, postmanNaama-e-aamaal(p.) n.: register of deeds, record of work, conduct

Naamah-nigar(p.) n.: news writer, correspondent

Naama-o-payaam(p.) n.: correspondence

Naamaaqool(p.) adj.: impertent, absurd

Naamoos(a.) n.f.: fame, chastity, purity

Naamurad(p.) adj.: unlucky, unsuccessful

Naao-nosh(p.) n.m.: feasting, eating and drinking

Naapaaedaar(p.) adj.: unsteady, fickle, frail

Naapaaedaaree(p.) n.: inconsistency, fraility

Naapasand(p.) adj.: disliked, unpleasant

Naaqis(a.) adj.: defective, worthless

Naaqis-ul-aql(p.) n.: of unsound mind, fool

Naar(h.) n.f.: fire

Naaree(h.) n.: woman

Naaraaz(p.) adj.: displeased, angry

Naarasaa(p.) adj.: unworthy, improper

Naasaaz(u.) adj.: disagreeable, indisposed

Naasaazgaar(p.) adj.: disagreeable

Naaseh(a.) n.: advisor, preacher

Naasir(a.) n.: a helper, supporter

Naashaad(p.) adj.: unhappy, displeased

Naasoor(a.) n.m.: fistula, ulcer

Naataa(h.) n.m.: kinship, relationship

Naatawaan(p.) adj.: weak, haggard

Naatiq(a.) n.: speaker, rational

Naawaaqif(p.) adj.: unacquainted, inexperienced

Naawak(p.) n.m.: an arrow, bee's sting

Naaz(p.) n.: pride, coquetry

Naaz-bardaaree(p.) n.: to bear with the whims, to tolerate

Naaz-parwardah(p.) n.: diligently nurtured

Naazaan(p.) adj.: proud of

Naazil(a.) adj.: descend from, alight

Naazireen(a.) n.m.: spectators, beholders

Naazneen(a.) n.: delicate woman, sweetheart

Naazuk(p.) adj.: delicate, fragile

Naazukee(p.) n.: delicacy, nicety, softness

Nabbaaz(a.) n.m.: physician, pulse expert

Nabee(a.) n.: prophet

Nabz(a.) n.: pulse

Nadaamat(a.) n.: repentance, regret

Nadeem(a.) n.: companion, friend

Nafas(a.) n.: breath, a moment

Nafees(a.) adj.: decent, pure, chaste

Nafrat(a.) n.: hatred, aversion

Nafs(a.) n.: soul, self, desire, lust

Nafsparast(a.) adj.: sensual, selfish

Nafsaanee(a.) adj.: sensual, carnal

Nafsee(a.) adj.: relating to the soul, psyschic, psychological

53

Nafsiyaat(a.) n.: psychology

Nafsiyaatee(a.) adj.: psychological

Nageenah(p.) n.m.: a jewel, gem

Naghmah(p.) n.: song, melody

Nahaar(a.) n.: day

Nahang(p.) n.m.: crocodile, shark

Naheef(a.) adj.: weak, slender

Nahoosat(a.) n.f.: misfortune, evil

Neik(a.) adj.: good, virtuous

Neik-naam(p.) adj.: famous, of good repute

Neik-qadam(p.) adj.: welcome, auspicious steps

Neik-seerat(p.) adj.: well mannered, noble

Nairang(p.) n.m.: deceit, trick, magic

Najaat(p.) n.: freedom, salvation

Najeeb(a.) adj.: honourable, of noble birth

Najis(a.) adj: dirty, impure

Najm(a.) n.: star

Nakel(h.) n.f.: nose string of a camel or a bear

Nakhat(a.) n.: fragrance, odour

Nakhl(a.) n.: tree, a date tree

Nakhl-e-pursamar(p.) adj: tree, full of fruit

Nakhwat(a.) n.f.: pride, pomp

Nakseer(h.) n.f.: nose bleeding, vein of nose

Nam(p.) n.m.: wet, moist

Namak(p.) n.m.: salt, grace, beauty

Namkeen(p.) adj: brackish, beautiful

Namood(p.) n.: appearance, display

Namoodar(p.) adj: apparent, visible

Namrood (Nimrood)(p.) n.: tyrant ruler of Nineveh (Iraq) at the time of prophet Abraham, who claimed to be God

Nang(p.) n.m.: naked, destitute

Naqaab(a.) n.: veil, face cover

Naqqaad(a.) n.m.: critic, reviewer

Naqqaash(a.) n.: painter, an engraver

Naqs(a.) n.: defect, fault, flaw

Naqsh(a.) n.: print, picture, carving

Naqsh-e-paa(p.) n.: footprints

Naqsh-e-qadam(p.) n.m.: footprints

Naqshah(a.) n.: features, map, diagram

Nareenah(p.) adj: male

Nargis(p.) n.f.: narcissus, beloved's eye

Nasab(a.) n.m.: geneolgy, race

Naseeb(a.) n.m.: providence, luck

Naseehat(a.) n.f.: advice, counsel

Naseem(p.) n.: breeze, fragrant air

Naseem-e-sahar(a.) n.: cool gentle and fragrant morning air, breeze of morning

Na'ash(a.) n.f.: dead body, coffin

Nashah(p.) n.m.: intoxication, pride

Nasheb(p.) n.m.: slope

54

Nasheb-e-faraaz(p.) n.m.: ups and downs

Nasheman(p.) n.: nest

Nashw-o-numaa(a.) n.m.f.: growth, development

Nasl(a.) n.f.: caste, family, race

Nasr(a.) n.: prose

Nasreen(p.) n.: a wild rose

Na'at(a.) n.f.: poem in praise of holy Prophet

Nath(h.) n.f.: nose ring worn by women

Naw(p.) adj: new, fesh

Naw-ba-naw(p.) adj: new, very fesh

Naw bahaar(p.) n.: early spring, spring

Nawaazish(p.) n.: kindness, favour

Nawbat(a.) n.f.: period, time, calamity, kettle-drums

Nawbat-khaanah(p.) n.m.: house of kettle-drums

Naweed(p.) n.f.: happy news

Nawhah(p.) n.: lamentation, poems on tragedy of karbala

Nawishtah(p.) n.m.: a letter, written piece

Nawkhez(p.) adj.: newly risen, fresh, tender

Nawras(p.) adj: young, fresh

Nawshaabah(p.) n.m.: water of life, elixir

Nawshaah(p.) n.m.: bridegroom

Nay(p.) n.f.: flute, muscial pipe

Nazaa(a.) n.f.: last breath

Nazaakat(p.) n.: delicacy, elegance, tenderness, softness

Nazar-e-bad(p.) n.f.: evil eye

Nazdeek(p.) adj.: near, neighbouring

Nazeer(a.) n.f.: instance, example

Nazm(a.) n.f.: poetry, arrangement

Nazr(a.) n.: gift, an offering

Nazraanah(p.) n.: present, tribute, gift

Nazzaarah(a.) n.: view, scene, panorama

Neelofar(p.) n.m.: lotus, a flower

Neem(p.) adj.: half, little, kind of tree

Neem-baaz(p.) adj.: half awake, intoxicated

Neem-jaan(p.) adj.: half-dead

Neem-raazee(p.) adj.: half satisfied, half agreed

Neem-roz(p.) n.m.: mid-day

Neem-shab(p.) n.f.: mid-night

Neem-waa(p.) adj.: half-open

Neesh(p.) n.m.: sting, lancet

Ne'mat(a.) n.: divine boon, blessings

Nibaah(h.) n.m..: carrying on, endurance

Nichaawar(h.) n.m.: sacrifice, offering

Nidaa(a.) n.f.: sound, call, voice

Nidhaal(h.) adj: still, weak

Nigar-khaanah/Nigaristaan(p.) n.: picture gallery, studio

55

Nigahbaan(p.) n.m.: watchman, guard

Nigraan(p.) adj: watchful, guardian

Nihaal(p.) adj.: a sapling, pleased, happy

Nihaan(p.) adj.: hidden, concealed

Nihaayat(a.) n.f.: extreme, limit

Nijee(a.) adj.: own, personal

Nikaas(h.) n.m.: outlet

Nirkh(p.) n.m.: market rate

Nisaar(a.) n.m.: sacrifice, scattering

Nisbat(a.) n.: relation, connection

Nisf(a.) adj.: half

Nishaan(p.) n.m.: banner, mark

Nishaat(a.) n.: happiness, pleasure

Nishtar(p.) n.: a lancet, a knife

Niswaan(p.) n.: women, ladies

Nit(h.) adj.: always

Niyabaat(a.) n.f.: deputation, proxy

Niyaam(p.) n.f.: sheath, scabbard

Niyaaz(p.) n.: supplication, longing, favour, blessing, gift

Niyaaz-mand(p.) adj.: desirous, humble

Niyyat(a.) n.f.: intention, desire

Nizaa(a.) n.m.: dispute, law suit

Nooh(a.) n.: prophet Noah

Noor(a.) n.: light, splendour

Nudrat(a.) n.f.: rarity, singularity

Nujoom(a.) n.m.: stars, astronomy

Nukhtah(a.) n.m.: point

Nuktah-cheen(p.) adj: critical, critic

Numaaish(p.) n.f.: exhibition, display

Numaayaan(p.) adj.: apparent, prominent

Numoo(a.) n.: growth, increase

Nuqsaan(a.) n.: loss, damage

Nuqs(a.) n.: defect, fault

Nushoor(a.) n.m.: resurrection

Nusrat(a.) n.m.: victroy, help

Nutfah(a.) n.m.: seed, sperm

Nutq(a.) n.: speech, discourse, power of speech

Nuzhat(a.) n.f.: delight, purity, freshness

Nuzool(a.) n.m.: descent, revelation

Naazebaa(p.) adj.: absurd, improper

OOak(h.) n.f.: cupped palm

Oas(h.) n.f.: dew, fall in value, to fade, dampening of hope

Oat Ood

56

(h.) n.f.: covering, hiding (a.) n.m.: fragrant wood, a lute or harp

PPaa(p.) n.: foot, leg

Paaband(p.) adj.: restricted, subjugated

Paabandee(p.) n.: restriction, checks

Paadash(p.) n.f.: punishment, retaliation, revenge

Paaeen(p.) n.m.: down, lower part, under, behind, back

Paa'endah(p.) adj.: lasting, durable

Paak(p.) adj.: pure, sacred, innocent

Paak-baaz(p.) adj.: pure, chaste

Pakeezah(p.) adj.: chaste, clean, pure, neat

Paakeezgee(p.) n.: cleanliness, purity, neatness

Paalaa(h.) n.m.: frost, dividing line

Paamaal(p.) adj.: ruined, destroyed

Paansaa(h.) n.m.: dice, a throw of dice

Paaposh(p.) n.f.: footwear, shoe, a slipper

Paarah(p.) n.m.: a piece, a bit

Paarah(h.) n.m.: mercury

Paaras(h.) n.m.: touchstone which converts anything in its contact into gold

Paarchah(p.) n.m.: a piece of cloth, a fragment, a piece

Paarsaa(p.) adj.: chaste, holy

Paas(p.) n.m.adv.: regard, consideration

Paasbaan(p.) n.: guard, custodian

Paasdaaree(p.) n.f.: favour, regard

Paayaab(p.) adj.: ankle-deep water

Paayaan(p.) n.m.: end, extrimity, conclusion

Paayah(p.) n.m.: leg, foundation, rank

Paaye'daar(p.) adj.: firm, steady, permanent

Pahar(h.) n.m.: eighth part of the day, watch

Pahelee(h.) n.f.: riddle, enigma

Pahloo(p.) n.: aside, flank, lap, wing

Pahunchaa(h.) n.m.: wrist, forearm

Palak(h.) n.f.: eyelid, moment

Palang(p.) n.m.: panther, leopard

Pallah(p.) n.m.: pan of the weighing scales, end of a garment

Panaah(p.) n.: protection, refuge, shelter

Panchhee(h.) n.m.: a bird

Panjah(p.) n.m.: an aggregate of five, five fingers, grasp

Pankharee(h.) n.f.: a petal, flower leaf

Pand(p.) n.: advice, counsel

Paraaw(h.) n.m.: camp, a halting place

Pareishaan(p.) adj.: distressed, perplexed,scattered, worried

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Pareishaanee(h.) n.: distress, scattering, dissipation, confusion

Parakhche(p.) n.m.: pieces, its

Parind(p.) n.m.: (parindah) bird

Parastaan(p.) n.m.: fairy land

Parastaar(p.) n.: worshipper, lover

Parastish(p.) n.: worship, devotion

Parbat(h.) n.m.: mountain, hill

Parchah(p.) n.m.: slip of paper, newspaper

Parcham(p.) n.: flag, banner

Parchhaa'een(h.) n.f.: shadow, reflection, influence of some evil spirit

Pardaakht(p.) n.f.: patronage, completion

Pardah(p.) n.m.: curtain, secrecy

Pardaadaar(p.) n.m.adj.: confidential, confident

Pardah-nasheen(p.) adj.: veiled, modest

Pardah-poshee(p.) n.f.: concealing a fault, keeping secret

Paree(p.) n.f.: fairy, beautiful lady

Paree-paykar(p.) adj.: beautiful, fairy-faced

Paree-wash(p.) adj.: fairy-like, pretty

Paree-zaad(p.) n.m.adj.: fairy, lovely, pretty

Parhez(p.) n.m.: abstinence, prevention

Parkaar(p.) n.f.: a pair of compass

Parkhhash(p.) n.f.: conflict, enmity

Parniyaan(p.) n.m.: painted silk cloth

Partaw(p.) n.: shadow, reflection

Parwaanah(p.) n.m.: a moth, lover, devoted, warrant, permit

Parwaangee(p.) n.m.: permission, command

Parwaaz(p.) n.: flying, flight

Parwar(p.) adj.: nourisher, cherisher

Parwardigaar(p.) n.: cherisher, providence, an epithet of God

Parwarish(p.) n.: fostering, patronage

Pasandeedah(p.) adj.: favourite, pleasing, chosen

Pashemaan(p.) adj.: ashamed, repentent

Pashemaanee(p.) n.: shame, repentance

Paso-pesh(p.) n.: hesitation, forward and backward

Past(p.) adj.: fallen, low, mean

Pastee(p.) n.: decline, meanness, baseness

Pataakhaa(u.) n.m.: cracker, firework

Patang(h.) n.m.: paper kite, moth

Pattaa(h.) n.m.: belt, a deed of lease

Pattee(h.) n.f.: a leaf, metal sheet

Payk(p.) n.m.: messenger, runner

Paykaan(p.) n.m.: head of an arrow

Paykaar(p.) n.f.: war, battle, conflict

Paykar(p.) n.: body, potrait, model

Paymaa'ish(p.) n.f.: measurement, survey

Paymaan(p.) n.: pledge, promise

Paymaanah Payraastah

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(p.) n.: a goblet, cup, measure (p.) adj.: adorned, decorated, trimmedPayrahan(p.) n.: robe, long garment

Payraw(p.) n.: follower, disciple

Paytaraa(h.) n.f.: wrestling trick

Paywand(p.) n.: a patch, relation, graft

Paywast(p.) adj.: joined, penetrated

Payzaar(p.) n.f.: slipper, shoe

Pazmurdagee(p.) n.: witheredness, sadness

Pazmurdah(p.) adj.: withered, faded, sad

Pech(p.) n.m.: fold, complication, trick

Pech-dar-pech(p.) adv.: intricate, coil within coil

Pech-o-kham(p.) n.m.: perplexity, difficulty

Pechaan(p.) adj.: twisted, complicated

Pecheedah(p.) adj.: twisted, complicated

Peer(p.) n.: saint, old man, Monday

Peer-e-mughaan(p.) n.: a tavern-keeper

Peeree(p.) n.f.: old age, saintly status

Pesh(p.) adv.: front, before

Peshdastee(p.) n.: anticipation, precedence

Peshaanee(p.) n.f.: forehead, title, fate

Peshgee(p.) n.: earnest money, an advance

Peshraw(p.) n.: fore-runner, a leader

Peshtar(p.) adv.: before, formerly

Peshwaa(p.) n.: a leader, a priest, chief

Phabtee(h.) n.f.: jest, plesantry, sarcasm

Phapholaa(h.) n.m.: blister, bubble, vesicle

Phool(h.) n.m.: flower, spark

Phuljharee(h.) n.f.: a kind of fire-work

Phuwaar(h.) n.f.: slight drizzle, light rain

Pichkaaree(h.) n.f.: syringe

Pidar(p.) n.m.: father

Pind(h.) n.m.: body, ball of flour

Pindaar(p.) n.: imagination, thought, pride, arrogance

Pinhaan(p.) adj.: hidden, concealed

Pisar(p.) n.m.: son, boy, youth

Pishwaaz(p.) n.f.: dancing girl's gown

Pistaan(p.) n.m.: breasts of a woman

Pittaa(h.) n.m.: gall bladder, force of character, passions

Piyaadah(p.) n.m.: a foot soldier, a pawn in the game of chess

Poonchh(h.) n.f.: a tail

Poonjee(h.) n.f.: capital, wealth, fund

Poshaak(p.) n.f.: dress, garment, clothes

Posheedah(p.) adj.: hidden, covered

Posheedage(p.) n.: concealment, secrecy

Post(p.) n.m.: skin, crust, shell, bark

Pot(p.) n.m.: bundle, package, heap

Pur(p.) adj. And pref.: full, laden, charged

Purdard(p.) adj.: painful, sorrowful

Pursoz(p.) adj: full of heat, anguish

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Pursaan(p.) n.: inquisitive, enquirer

Pursah(p.) n.: condolence, mourning the dead

Pursish(p.) n.: asking, enquiring

Purwaa'ee(h.) n.f. (purwa): easterly wind

Puryaa(h.) n.f.: small parcel, colour

Purzah(p.h.) n.m.: a bit, small paper

Pusht(p.) n.f.: back, generation, support

Pushtaarah(p.) n.m.: load, mass, bundle

Pushtah(p.) n.m.: buttress, prop, heap, load

Putlaa(h.) n.m.: effigy, puppet, embodiment

QQaab(t.) n.f.: large dish, tray

Qaaboo(t.) n.m.: power, hold, authority

Qaadir(a.) n.: powerful, capable

Qaafilah(a.) n.: caravan

Qaafilah-saalaar(a.) n.: chief of caravan, leader

Qaafiyah(a.) n.m.: a rhyme, last or 2nd last word in urdu couplets in urdu poetry

Qaahir(a.) n.: wrathful, angry

Qaaid(a.): a leader

Qaa'il(a.) n.: speaker, one who submits

Qaaim(a.) adj: stationarry, stable, established

Qaalib(a.) n.m.: body, model, frame

Qaamat(a.) n.f.m.: stature, body, figure

Qaanoon(a. n.: law, rule, status, custom

Qaanoon-daan(a.) n.m.: laywer, barrister

Qaanoonee(a.) adj: legal, constitutional

Qaaree(a.) n.: reader, one who recites Quran

Qaaroon(a.) n.m.: cousin of Prophet Moses, a very wealthy and miserly person

Qaash(t.) n.f.: slice, big piece

Qaasid(a.) n.m.: envoy, messenger

Qaasim(a.) n.m.: distributor

Qaasir(a.) adj.: unable, failing

Qaatil(a.) n.m.: murderer, killer, beloved

Qaatilaanah(a.) adj.: murderous

Qabaa(a.) n.: longgown, tunic, maxi

Qabaahat(a.) n.f.: defect, perversion

Qabeeh(a.) adj.: base, ugly, detestable

Qabl(a.) n.m.: before, preparatory

Qabool(a.) n.f.: acknowledgement, accepted

Qabr(a.) n.f.: grave, tomb

Qabz(a.) n.m.: constipation, control

Qadaamat(a.) n.f.: old, antiquity

Qadah(a.) n.: cup, bowl

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Qadah-khaar(p.) n.m.: drunkard

Qadam(a.) n.m.: footstep, a foot

Qadd(p.) n.: stature, figure, size

Qadeem(a.) adj.: old, ancient

Qadr(a.) n.f.: value, appreciation

Qadeer(a.) adj.: powerful

Qafas(a.) n.m.: cage, lattice, body

Qahhaar(a.) n.: extremely wrathful

Qahqahah(a.) n.m.: guffaw, loud laugh

Qahr(a.) n.: calamity, fury

Qaht(a.) n.m.: famine, scarcity

Qalam(a.) n.m.: pen, hand-writing, graft

Qalamraw(p.) n.f.: empire, dominion

Qalandar(p.) n.m.: a free muslim sect

Qalaq(a.) n.m.: regret, pain

Qalb(a.) n.: heart, mind, centre

Qaleel(a.) adj.: few, rare, little

Qallash(t.) adj.: shrewd, rogue

Qamar(a.) n.: moon

Qanaa'at(a.) n.f.: contentment, tranquility

Qanaat(t.) n.f.: parg, canvas screen

Qand(a.) n.m.: sugar candy

Qandeel(a.) n.: lantern, chandelier

Qaraabat(a.) n.f.: nearness, kindred, relationship, affirmity

Qaraar(a.) n.: patience, rest, agreement, promise

Qareen(a.) adv.: nearby, close to

Qareenah(a.) n.m.: context, manner, system, order, analogy

Qarz(a.) n.m.: debt, loan, borrowings

Qasam(a.) n.f.: oath, swearing

Qasd(a.) n.: intention, wish

Qaseedah(a.) n.m.: a type of urdu poem exceeding 13 couplets in praise of a patron

Qashqah(a.) n.: mark on the forehead

Qasr(a.) n.m.: palace, shortcoming

Qataar(a.) n.f.: row, line

Qat'a(a.) n.: cut, style, piece, segment

Qat'ah(a.) n.: Urdu verse of four lines

Qateel(a.) adj.: murdered, killed

Qatrah(a.) n.: drop

Qawaa(a.) n.m.: powers, forces, faculties

Qawaa'id(u.) n.m.: rules, regulations, grammer, drill

Qawee(a.) adj.: mighty, strong

Qawee-haykal(a.) adj.: strong-bodied, robust

Qawee-ul-jussah(a.) adj.: robust, gigantic

Qawl(a.) n.m.: vow, contract, promise, saying

Qawl-o-fe'l(a.) n.m.: word and deed

Qawl-o-qaraar(a.) n.m.: mutual treaty, terms

Qawm(a.) n.f.: people, caste, tribe

Qaws(a.) n.: bow, arc of circle

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Qaws-e-quzah(a.) n.: rainbow

Qawwaal(a.) n.m.: singer of islamic spiritual verses or poems

Qay(a.) n.f.: vomit

Qayaamat(a.) n.: resurrection, last day, disaster, tumult, ccommotion

Qayd(a.) n.: imprisonment, restaint

Qaydee(a.) n.: prisoner, captive

Qays(a.) n.: name of Laila's lover also known as 'Majnoon'

Qazaa(a.) n.f.: death, judgement

Qazeeyah(a.) n.m.: case, proposition, dispute

Qeel-o-qaal(a.) n.: conversation, altercation, discussion.

Qiblah(a.) n.m.: mecca, respectable person

Qibla-e-haajaat(a.) n.m.: benovelent, supplier of another's need

Qiblah-gaah(p.) n.m.: elder, father

Qiblah-numa(p.) n.m.: compass of mariners

Qillat(a.) n.f.: shortage, scarcity, paucity

Qimaar(p.) n.: gamble

Qimaar-khaanah(p.) n.m.: gambling-house

Qirtaas(a.) n.m.: paper, leaf

Qisaas(a.) n.m.: revenge, retaliation

Qism(a.) n.f.: division, type, sort

Qismat(a.) n.f.: fate, division, part

Qissah(a.) n.m.: talk, story, facts

Qiwaam(a.) n.m.: essence, syrup, tobacco

Qiyaadat(a.) n.f.: leadership, guidance

Qiyaafah(a.) n.m.: guess, conjecture

Qiyaam(a.) n.: residence, stabiliy

Qiyaas(a.) n.m.: guess, theory

Qubooliyat(u.) n.f.: acceptance, assent, consent

Quboor(a.) n.: graves

Qudrat(a.) n.f.: nature, force, ability

Qufl(a.) n.m.: a lock

Qul(a.) n.m.: third day ceremony after death of a person.It is called qul because the chapter beginning with this word is recited in offering bendiction to dead persons' soul,say

Qulqul(p.) n.: gurgling, the noise made by water or wine in the neck of the bottle as it pours out.

Qulzum(a.) n.m.: sea, town in Egypt near Mt. Sinai

Qumqumah(a.) n.m.: globe, electric bulb

Qumree(a.) n.f.: a turtle-dove

Qurb(a.) n.m.: nearness, relationship

Qurbaan(a.) n.m.: sacrifice, martyred

Qurbat(a.) adj.: nearness, relationship

Qurq(a.) n.m.: seizure, attachment, an embargo, confiscation

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Qurs(a.) n.m.: a tablet, a pallet, a round thin bread

Qusoor(a.) n.: defect, sin, fault

Qusoor-waar(a.) n.: sinner, guilty, faulty

Qutb(a.) n.m.: the pole, the polar star, pivot, the spindle or axis on which a mill stone tuns, a rank among the sufis who are supposed to be the pivots around whom the world turns

Quwwat(a.) n.: power, strength, force

Quyood(a.) n.m.: restrictions, limitations, loud noise

RRa'ad(a.) n.: thunder, loud noise, guidance, leadership

Raa'egaan(p.) adj.: useless, waste, vain

Raah(p.) n.: path, way, road

Raah-bar(p.) n.: guide, leader

Raahbaree(p.) n.: guidance, leadership

Raah-geer(p.) n.: traveller

Raahguzar(p.) n.: way, road, street

Raah-raw(p.) n.: traveller

Raah-zan(p.) n.: high-way man, a robber

Raahat(a.) n.: rest, comfort, relief

Raahat-afza(a.) adj.: adding to the comfort

Raahat-e-jaan(a.) adj.: comforting to one's soul, lover, beloved

Raal(h.) n.f.: saliva, spittle

Raas(p.) n.: suitable, head of cattle

Rasad(p.) n.f.: grain for army, food

Raatib(a.) n.m.: food ration, daily food allowance of cattle

Raaz(p.) n.: a secret, a mystery

Raazdaan(p.) n.: raazdaar) one who knows secrets, trustworthy, close friends

Raaz-o-niyaz(p.) n.: intimate conversation between the lover and beloved

Rabb(a.) n.: preserver, lord, God

Rabaab(p.) n.: a kind of violin

Rabt(a.) n.: connection, friendship, relation

Radd(a.) n.: rejection, cancellation

Ra'ees(a.) n.: nobleman, richman

Rafee(a.) adj.: high, exalted

Rafeeq(a.) n.: companion, friend

Rafoo(p.) n.: darning, repair

Rafoogar(p.) n.: darner, consolver

Raftaar(p.) n.: walk, speed, behaviour

Raftah(p.) adv.: past, lost, late

Rag Rag-e-jaan

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(p.) n.: vein (p.) n.: a jugular veinRahaa'ish(u.) n.: abode, residence

Raheen(a.) adj.: mortgaged, obliged to, indebted to

Raheen-e-minnat(a.) adj.: under obligation

Rahm(a.) n.: mercy, pity

Rahmdil(a.& p.) n.: kind-hearted, generous

Rahmaan(a.) adj.: most merciful (God)

Rahmat(a.) n.: mercy, divine favour

Rak'at(a.) n.f.: part of namaaz

Rakhsh(p.) n.: brilliant horse

Rakhsh-e-umr(p.) n.: gallop of life and time

Rakhshaan(p.) adj.: dazzling, shinning

Rakht(p.) n.: bag and baggage, cloth

Ramaq(a.) n.: last breath, departing spirit or soul

Ramz(a.) n.: sign, wink, riddle, secret

Ramz-shinass(a.& p.) adj.: one who understands hint, intimate friends or signs

Ran(h.) n.m.: battle, combat

Raanaaee(p.) n.: grace, lovliness, beauty

Raanaaee-e-khayal(p.) n.: beauty of thoughts, good sense

Rang(p.) n.m.: colour, style, character

Rang-dhang(h.) n.m.: character, fashion

Rang-mahal(p.& a.) n.m.: palace, stately building, apartment for enjoyment

Rang-o-boo(p.) n.: colour and fragrance

Rang-ralyaan(h.) n.f.: pleasures, music and dancing, merrimints

Rangaa-rang(p.) adv.: multi-coloured

Rangat(p.) n.f.: condition, colour, form

Rangeen(p.) adj.: coloured, flowery, embellished

Rangeenee(p.) n.m.: colouring, showiness

Ranj(p.) n.: grief, sorrow, affliction

Ranjeedah(p.) adj.: sad, afflicated

Ranjish(p.) n.: grief, unpleasantness

Ranjoor(p.) n.: sick, afflicted, griefed

Raqaabat(a.) n.: rivalry, enmity

Raqeeb(a.) n.: rival, competitor

Raqqas(a.) n.: dancer

Raqqaasah(a.) n.: a dancing girl

Raqs(a.) n.: dance

Raqsaan(p.) adj.: dancing

Rasaa'ee(p.) n.: reach, success

Rasan(p.) n.: rope, cord, string

Rashk(p.) n.m.: jealousy, envy

Rashk-e-jinaan(p.) n.: similar to heaven

Rasm(a.) n.: custom, tradition

Rasool(a.) n.: messenger, Prophet

Rasyaa(h.) n.m.: epicure, enjoying life's pleasure

Rawaa(p.) adj.: right, lawful, worthy

Rawadaar(p.) n.: considerate, approving

Rawaan Rawayyah

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(p.) adj.: moving, flowing (p.) n.: custom, behaviour, fashion, rule, law

Rawghan(p.) n.: oil, grease

Rawish(p.) n.: walk, behaviour, ways

Rawnaq(p.) n.: splendour, flourishing, beauty, grandeur

Rawzah(a.) n.: a garden, a mausoleum

Rayn(h.) n.: night

Rayn-baseraa(h.) n.: a night's halt or rest

Razeel(a.) n.: wreched, mean

Reg(p.) n.: sand

Registaan(p.) n.: sandy place, desert

Rekhtah(p.) n.adj.: scattered, fallen, old name of urdu language

Rewar(h.) n.m.: flock of sheeps or goats

Rezah(p.) n.: a scrap, a piece, a bit

Rezah-rezah(p.) adj.: boken into pieces, in bits

Reesh(p.) n.: beard

Rifat(a.) n.: elevation, dignity, eminence, exaltation

Rihlat(a.) n.f.: departure, demise

Rikaab(p.) n.: a stirrup

Rind(p.) n.: drunkard, free thinker

Rindaanah(p.) adj.: dissolute, licentious

Rindee(a.) n.: debauchery, addiction to drinking, carefree life

Riqqat(a.) n.f.: softness, ecstasy

Rishtah(p.) n.: relationship, thread

Riwaayat(a.) n.: a narrative, tradition, legend

Riyaa(a.) n.: hypocrisy, show

Riyaakaar(a.) n.: a hypocrite, deceitful, disembler, pretender

Riyaaz(a.) n.: gardens, labour, practice

Riyaazat(a.) n.: training, disciplined, religious, abstinence

Riyaazee(a.) n.: mathematics

Riyaazee-dan(a.) n.: a mathimatician

Rizaa(a.) n.: approval, pleasure

Rizaakaar(a.) n.m.: volunteer, scout

Ro'b(a.) n.m.: awe, fear

Rog(h.) n.: disease, defect

Roo(p.) n.: face

Roo-ba-roo(p.) adj.: face to face, in front

Roogardaan(p.) adj.: inattentive, disobedient

Roo-posh(p.) adj.: underground, concealed, absconding

Roo-poshee(p.) n.: underground, concealment, abscondence

Roo-shinaas(p.) n.: acquintance, familiar

Roo-siyaah(p.) n.: sinner, guilty

Roodaad Rood

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(p.) n.: narrative, story (p.) n.: streamRooh(a.) n.: soul, spirit,life, essence

Rooh-afzaa(a. & p.) adj.: accelerating, elevating

Roh-farsaa(p.) n.: heart throbbing, palpitation

Rooh-ul-ameen(a.) n.: trustworthy soul, an epithet of angel Gabriel

Roohaanee(a.) adj.: spiritual, having a soul, concerning the spirit

Roohaaniyat(a.) n.: spirituality

Roomaan(ap.) n.: romance, love

Roomaanee(p.) adj.: romantic

Rozan(p.) n.m.: hole, window

Rozgaar(p.) n.: earning, business

Rujhaan(a.) n.: inclination, willingnes

Rukh(p.) n.: face, cheek, side

Rukhsaar(p.) n.: face, cheek, side

Rukhsat(a.) n.: leave, permission

Rukoo(a.) n.m.: bowing in namaaz

Roopahlee(p.) adj.: beautiful, silvery

Ruswaa(p.) adj.: disgraced, notorious

Rutbah(p.) n.: rank, position, title

R RRuyaa(a.) n.: a vision, a dream

SSaabir(a.) n.: patient, person

Saabit(a.) adj.: proved, lasting, firm

Saadiq(a.) adj.: true, sincere, faithful

Saadir(a.) adj.: issued, passed

Saaghar(p.) n.: wine cup, goblet

Sagheer(a.) adj.: minor, small, little

Saahil(a.) n.: coast, sea shore

Saahir(a.) n.: magician, enchanter, sorcerer

Saa'il(a.) n.: a beggar, a petitioner, a questioner

Saanee(a.) adj.: second

Saanihah(p.) n.m.: an occurrence

Saaqee(a.) n.m.: bar-maid, beloved, cup-bearer

Saaqiyaa(a.) n.: beautiful bartender

Saaz(p.) n.: musical instrument

Saaz-gaar(p.) adj.n.: favourite, suitable

Sabaa(a.) n.: morning, gentle, breeze

Sabaah(a.) n.: morning, dawn, beautiful, whitish

Sabaahat(a.) n.f.: grace, beauty

Sabaat(a.) n.: stability, permanency

Sabab(a.) n.: cause, reason

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Sabad(p.) n.m.f.: basket

Sabeel(a.) n.f.: road, place of drinking water

Sabr(a.) n.: patience, endurance

Sabz(p.) adj.: green, flourishing

Sa'd(a.) n.m.: fortunate

Sadaa(h.) adv.: always, perpetual, for ever

Sadaa(p.) n.: sound, echo

Sadaf(a.) n.f.: shell, mother pearl

Sadee(a.) n.: century, hundred

Sadmah(a.) n.m.: affliction, sorrow

Sadaqah(a.) n.: alms, offerings of sacrifice for divine favour

Sa'ee(a.) n.f.: efforts, purpose

Sa'eed(a.) adj.: fortunate, auspicious

Saf(a.) n.f.: row, line, mat

Safee(a.) adj.: serene, clear

Safeenah(a.) n.: boat, ship

Safeer(a.) n.: ambassador, an envoy

Sag(p.) n.m.: dog

Sahar(a.) n.: dawn, morning

Sahbaa(a.) n.f.: red wine

Sahn(a.) n.: court-yard, open area, compound, front

Sahn-e-chaman(p.) n.: compound of garden

Sahraa(a.) n.: desert, forest

Sajdah(a.) n.: to prostrate onself in prayers

Sakhaawat(a.) n.f.: generosity,charity

Sakhee(a.) adj.: generous, large-hearted

Salaahiyat(a.) n.: calibre, ability

Salaam(a.) n.: salute, compliment, peace, safety

Salaamat(a.) adj.: safe, alive

Salaasil(a.) n.: chains

Saleem(a.) adj.: perfect, mild, sound

Saleeqah(a.): manner, courtesy

Saltanat(a.) n.f.: dominion, kingdom

Samaa'at(a.) n.: the sense of hearing

Samaan(h.) n.m.: season, scene, time

Saman(p.) n.f.: jasmine

Samar(a.) n.: fruit, result, reward

Samm(a.) n.m.: venom, poison

Samoom(a.) n.f.: hot wind

Sanad(a.) n.f.: certificate, proof

Sanam(a.) n.: an idol, sweetheart

Sang(p.) n.m.: stone

Sang-e-dar(p.) n.: stone of threshold or door

Sangeen(p.) adj.: severe, made of stone, strong, heavy

Sanjeedah(p.) adj.: serious, firm, sound

Sanjeedgee(p.) n.: seriousness, solemnity

Sanobar(p.) n.: pine tree

Saraab(a.) n.m.: mirage, illusion

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Saraapaa(p.) n.: from head to foot

Sar buland(p.) adj.: exalted, glorious

Sareer(a.) n.f.: sound of pen

Sarfaraaz(p.) n.m.: superior, of high rank

Sargaraan(p.) adj.: proud, drunk, arrogant

Sargarm(p.) adj.: zealous, ardent, active

Sargarmee(p.) n.: zeal, activity

Sarghanah(p.) n.m.: mischievous, ring leader

Sargoshee(p.) n.f.: whispering

Sarkash(p.) adj.: wicked, rebellious

Sarmaayah(p.) n.: capital, wealth

Sarmaayah daar(p.): capitalist, wealthy

Sarmad(p.) n.: eternal, everlasting

Sarnigoon(p.) adj.: bowed head, ashamed

Sarod(a.) n.: song, melody, musical instrument

Sarshaar(p.) ad.: intoxicated, brimful

Sarwar(a.) n.: chief, leader

Sarwat(a.) n.f.: influence, power, wealth

Sawdaa(a.) n.: love, madness, trade

Sawdaaee(a.) n.: insane, mad, lover

Sayf(a.) n.f.: sword

Sayqal(a.) n.f.: polishing, cleaning

Sayyaad(a.) n.: hunter

Sayyaal(a.) n.: liquid, flowing

Seemaab(p.) n.: mercury

Sehr(a.) n.: magic, enchantment

Sehraa(h.) n.: bride and bridegroom's flower cover, mariage-poem

Shaad(p.) adj.: happy, cheerful

Shaa-daab(p.) adj.: green, verdant

Shaadaan(p.) adj.: mirthful, happy

Shaad-maan(p.) adj.: mirthful, happy

Shaaistah(p.) adj.: gentle, suitable, civilised

Shaaheen(p.) n.: hawk, falcon

Shaahid(a.) n.: a witness, a sweetheart

Shaahwaar(p.) adj.: princely, valuable

Shaakh(p.) n.: branch of a tree, a horn

Shaakhsaar(p.) n.f.: garden, full of trees

Shaakir(a.) adj.: grateful, praising

Shaamat(a.) n.f.: bad luck, disaster

Shaan(p.) n.m.: pomp, dignity, glory

Shaandaar(p.) adj.: splendid, pompous

Shaan-o-shaukat(p.) n.: splendour, pomp

Shaanah(p.) n.m.: shoulder, comb

Shab(p.) n.: night

Shab-ba-khayr(p.): good night

Shab-o-roz(p.) adj.: night and day, all the time

Shabaab(a.): youth, prime of life

Shabistaan(p.) n.m.: bed-room, resting chamber

Shabnam(p.) n.: dew

Shadeed(a.) adj.: extreme, acute

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Shafaq(a.) n.: twilight, evening, golden sky

Shafqat(a.) n.: kindness, affection, favour

Shafeeq(a.) adj.: affectionate, compassionate, merciful

Shaffaaf(a.) adj.: transparent, clear

Shaghl(a.) n.: occupation, employment

Shagoofah(p.) n.: bud, blossom

Shahaadat(a.) n.: martydom

Shaheed(a.) n.: martyr

Shahood(a.) n.m.: present, witness

Shahryaar(p.) n.m.: king, prince

Shahsawaar(p.) n.m.: master rider, expert jockey

Shajar(a.) n.: a tree, a plant

Shakeel(a.) adj.: handsome, well-shaped

Sham'a(p.) n.: lamp, candle

Shameem(a.) n.: odour, fragrance

Shams(a.) n.: the sun

Shamsheer(p.) n.f.: sword

Shaq(a.) n.m.: crack of dawn

Shaque(a.) adj.: vicious, wretched

Shar(a.) n.: evil, vice

Sharaabor(p.) adj.: dripping, wet, drenched

Sharaafat(a.) n.: nobility, good manners

Sharaf(a.) n.m.: honour, rank

Sharar(a.) n.: spark of fire, malice

Shareef(a.) adj.: noble person, gentle

Shareek(a.) n.: a co-sharer, partner

Sharh(a.) n.f.: commentary, annotation

Sharm-naak(p.) adj.: shameful, disgraceful

Sharm-saar(p.) adj.: ashamed, repentent

Shart(a.) n.f.: a bet, condition

Shawq(a.) n.: desire, love, intense interest

Shay(a.) adj.: thing, article

She'aar(a.) n.: habit, custom, manner

Sheer(p.) n.: milk

Sheeraazah(p.) n.m.: organisation, book binding

Shekhee(p.) n.: boasting, pride

Shewah(p.) n.m.: way, plan, method

Shifaa(a.) n.f.: healing, recovery

Shigaaf(p.) n.: crack, breaking

Shiguftah(p.) n.m.: blooming, flourshing

Shihaab(a.) n.: a bright shining star

Shikaib(p.) n.: patience, long suffering

Shikan(p.) n.f.: wrinkle, curl, frown

Shikast(p.) n.: defect, breakage

Shikanjah(p.) n.m.: torment, pain, stocks

Shikastah(p.) adj.: broken, weak, defeated

Shikwah(a.) n.: complaint

Shinaasaa(p.) adj.: knowing, known

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Shirkat(a.) n.f.: participation, alliance

Shobadah(p.) n.m.: mirable, jugglery

Shokh(p.) adj.: gay, playful, wanton

Shokhee(p.) n.: sauciness, wantoness

Sho'lah(p.) n.: flame, blaze

Shoreedah(p.) adj.: disturbed, mad

Shorish(p.) n.: confusion, disturbance, madness

Shuaa'(a.) n.: rays, beams, light

Shuhrat(a.) n.f.: fame, glory

Shukr(a.) n.m.: thanks

Shumaar(p.) n.m.: numbering, counting

Shuoor(a.) n.m.: intellect, sense

Sidq(a.) n.m.: truth, righteousness

Sifaal(a.) n.: earthenware, clay goblet

Silah(a.) n.: remuneration, reward

Sinf(a.) n.f.: kind, sort, type

Sinn(a.) n.m.: age, tooth, nib of a pen

Sipaah(p.) n.m.: force, army

Sipar(p.) n.f.: shield, support

Siraaj(a.) n.: lamp, the sun

Siraat(a.) n.f.: road, way, path

Sitam(p.) n.m.: tyranny, injustice

Sitamgar(p.) n.m.: tyrant, cruel

Sogwaar(p.) n.m.: sorrowful, grieved

Sokhtah(p.) adj.: burnt, scorched

Sood(p.) n.: profit, interest

Sood-o-ziyaan(p.) n.: profit and loss

Soz(p.) n.: burning, grief

Sukhan(p.) n.: speech, words, poetry

Sukhan-war(p.) n.: eloquent, a poet

Sukoon(a.) n.: peace, rest

Sultaan(a.) n.m.: monarch, king

Sumbul(p.): lily plant, flower

Supurd(p.) n.f.: consignment, entrust

Suraagh(a.) n.: search, trace, mark

Surkhaab(p.) n.m.: lark, a bird

Surkh-roo(p.) adj.: successful

Suroor(a.) n.: pleasure, mild intoxication

Sutoon(p.) n.m.: pillar, prop

TTa'aaqub(a.) n.m.: pursuit, followup

Ta'aaruf(a.) n.f.: introduction, acquaintaince

Taa'at(a.) n.f.: praying

Ta'aawun(a.) n.m.: cooperation, help

Taab(p.) n.: heat, power, lusture, curl,

Taab-daar(p.) adj.: bright, curling

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enduranceTaabaan(p.) adj.: sparkling, brightness

Taabe(a.) n.m.: printer,seal

Taabindagee(p.) n.: brightness, lustre, luminousity

Taabindah(p.) adj.: shining, glittering

Taaboot(a.) n.: coffin, bier

Taa'eed(a.) n.: support, assistance

Taa'ib(a.) n.: repentant, penitent

Taajir(a.) n.m.: trader, merchant

Taakeed(a.) n.f.: warning, emphasis

Taakheer(a.) n.f.: delay

Taaleef(a.) n.: complication, composition

Taalib(a.) n.m.: seeker, a lover

Ta'aam(a.) n.m.: food, eating

Ta'oos(a.) n.: a peacock

Taaqat(a.) n.: strength, power

Taaraaj(a.) n.m.: plunder, ruin

Taaree(a.) adj.: happening, occurring

Taareek(p.) adj.: dark, obscure

Taaseer(a.) n.: impression, effect

Ta'assub(a.) n.: prejudice, bigotry, partiality

Ta-assuf(a.) n.: grief, regret

Taawaan(p.) n.: penalty, damages, compensation

Taaweel(a.) n.f.: explanation, elucidation

Taazgee(p.) n.: freshness, greenness

Tabaa(a.) n.f.: temperament, quality, nature

Tabassum(a.) n.: smile

Tabeeb(a.) n.: physician, doctor, unani healer

Taa'beer(a.) n.: interpretation of a dream, meaning, attribute

Tableegh(a.) n.: preaching, religious propaganda

Tadabbur(a.) n.: foresight, prudence, understanding

Tadbeer(a.) n.: deliberation, plan

Tadfeen(a.) n.f.: burial

Tafaawut(a.) n.: diffrence, variance

Tafreeh(a.) n.: recreation, enjoyment

Tafseer(a.) n.: commentary, explanation

Taghaaful(a.) n.: deliberate negligence, carelessness

Tag-o-daw(p.) n.& v.: search, endeavour

Tahaffuz(a.) n.: preservation, security

Tahammul(a.) n.: toleration, endurance, patience, bearing

Tahayyur(a.) adj.&n.: wonder, astonishment

Tahiyyah(a.) n.m.: determination

Tahlakah(a.) n.m.: agony, panic, confusion

Tahreek(a.) n.: movement, resolution

Tahreer(a.) n.: writing, composition

Tahseen(a.) n.: praise, cheers, applause

Tahzeeb(a.) n.: civilisation, culture

Tajaahul(a.) n.: pretence, indifference

Tajallee(a.) n.: brightness, lustre, glory

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Tajassus(a.) n.: curiosity, search

Tajribah(a.) n.: experience, experiment

Tajweez(a.) n.: proposal, suggestion

Takabbur(a.) n.: pride, arrogance, haughtiness

Takalluf(a.) n.: formality, ceremony

Takallum(a.) n.: conversation, eloquence

Takhallus(a.) n.m.: poetic name, nom-de-plume, pen name

Takhayyul(a.) n.m.: imagination, thought

Takhfeef(a.) n.: abbreviating, retrenchment, decrease

Takhleeq(a.) n.: creation, formation

Takht(p.) n.m.: a throne, low seat

Takht-e-taa'oos(p.) n.m.: peacock throne of Shahjahan

Takmeel(a.) n.: completion, achievement

Takraar(a.) n.m.: dispute, repetition

Takyah(a.) n.: pillow, reliance, graveyard

Talaafee(a.) n.: compensation, reparation

Talaatum(a.) n.: storm, dashing of waves

Talab(a.) n.: desire, wish, want

Talaf(p.) n.m.: loss, waste, expense

Taaleem(a.) n.: education, teaching

Talkh(p.) adj.: bitter

Talqeen(a.) n.: instruction, funeral service

Tamaam(a.) adj.: end, complete

Tamaashaa(a.) n.: spectacle, fun, sport

Tam'a(a.) n.: greediness

Tamaddun(a.) n.m.: culture, living together

Tamanna(a.) n.f.: ambition, desire, longing

Taameel(a.) n.f.: obedience, execution

Taa'meer(a.) n.: construction, building

Tameez(a.) n.: good manners, discrimination between right and wrong

Tamheed(a.) n.: introduction, preface, preamble

Tamkanat(a.) n.f.: dignity, gravity

Tamseel(a.) n.f.: parable, example

Tan(p.) n.m.: body, person

Taanah(a.) n.: taunt, sarcasm

Tandoor(h.) n.m.: oven, stove

Tang(h.) adj.: narrow, tight

Tangdast(p.) adj.: poor, penniless

Tanhaa(p.) adj.: single, alone, solitary

Tanweer(a.) n.: light, shine, illumination

Tanz(a.) n.m.: taunt, mocking

Tanzeem(a.) n.: organisation, arrangement, composing verse

Tapaan(a.) adj.: heated, boiling

Tapish(p.) n.f.: heat, agitation

Taqaazaa(a.) n.m.: demand, requisition, claim

Taqaddus(a.) n.m.: holiness, purity

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Taqleed(a.) n.: imitation, following

Taqreeb(a.) n.f.: ceremony, festival

Taqreer(a.) n.: speech, oration, lecture

Taqseem(a.) n.f.: division, partition

Taqseer(a.) n.f.: crime, sin, error

Taqwaa(a.) n.: fear of god, guarding oneself from sin, piety

Taraqqee(a.) n.: progess, promotion, increase

Tarbiyat(a.) n.: training, education, up-bringing

Tardaaman(p.) n.: sinner, guilty, immoral

Tardaamanee(p.) n.: sin, guilt, immorality

Taareef(a.) n.: praise, introduction

Tareeqah(a.) n.: method, custom, way

Targheeb(a.) n.: inducement, temptation

Tarjeeh(a.) n.f.: preference, priority

Tarjumaan(a.) n.: interpreter, translator

Tark(a.) n.: to give up, omission

Tarkash(p.) n.m.: quiver case

Tarkeeb(a.) n.f.: mode, plan, method

Tarteeb(a.) n.: arrangement, order, method

Tarz(a.) n.: style, way, manner

Tasaadum(a.) n.f.: clash, conflict

Tasaahul(a.) n.m.: apathy, lazinees

Tasallee(a.) n.: consolation, contentment

Tasanno(a.) n.: artificiality, hypocrisy

Tasawwuf(a.) n.: mysticism, theology of sufis

Tasawwur(a.) n.: imagination, ideas

Tasbeeh(a.) n.: rosary, beads

Tashbeeh(a.) n.: comparison, simile

Tashreeh(a.) n.f.: explanation, clarification

Taskeen(a.) n.f.: consolation, comfort

Taskheer(a.) n.f.: captivating, capture

Tasleem(a.) n.f.: salutation, obedience, acknowledging

Tawaaf(a.) n.: going around, circum-ambulating, the Kaa'ba

Tawaanaa(p.) adj.: mighty, healthy, strong

Tawaazo(a.) n.m.: hospitality, civilty

Tawahhum(a.) n.m.: superstition, whims, fancy

Tawajjuh(a.) n.: attention, care, kindness

Tawaqqo(a.) n.: expectation, hope, wish

Tawbah(a.) n.: penitence, repentance

Tawbah-shikan(p.) n.: breaking a vow, renouncing, abstinence

Taaweez(a.) n.m.: a amulet, a charm

Tawfeeq(a.) n.: divine guidance, grace

Tawheed(a.) n.: unity of God

Tawheen(a.) n.: insult, contempt

Tawq(p.) n.: yoke, an ornament worn in the neck

Tawqeer(a.) n.: honour, respect

Tayraak Taysh

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(h.) n.m.f.: swimmer (a.) n.: anger, rage, annoyanceTaywar(h.) n.m.: look, displeasure, frown, brow, forehead

Tazabzub(a.) n.m.: uncertainity, doubt

Taa'zeem(a.) n.f.: reverence, civilty

Tazkirah(a.) n.: mention, biography

Tazkiyah(a.) n.: purification, sanctification

Tegh(a.) n.: a dagger, a scimitar

Teshah(a.) n.m.: carpenter's axe

Tezgaam(p.) adj.: brisk walk, running

Teemaar(p.) n.: care, sickness

Teemardaar(p.) n.: one who looks after the sick and invalid, nurse

Teemar-daaree(p.) n.: nursing, looking after the sick and invalid

Teergee(p.) n.: darkness, obscurity, gloom

Tifl(a.) n.f.: child, infant

Tihee(p.) adj.: empty, vain, void

Tihee-dast(p.) adj.: poor, indigent

Tilism(a.) n.: magic, charm

Tishnaa-labee(p.) adj.: parched lips, thirst

Tishnagee(p.) n.: thirst, desire, longing

Tohfah(a.) n.: gift, present

Tohmat(a.) n.: false accusation, calumny, slander

Toofaan(a.) n.m.: storm, tempest

Toor(a.) n.: mount Sinai where prophet Moses saw a glimpse of God

Toghyaanee(p.) n.: over-flowing, deluge, excess

Tukhm(p.) n.m.: seed, egg

Tund(p.) adj.: sharp, severe, fast

Turaab(a.) n.: soil, earth

Turbat(p.) n.: grave, earth

Tishnaa(p.) adj.: thirsty, insatiable

UUbaal(h.) n.m.: boiling, ebullience, swelling with rage

Ubkaa'ee(h.) n.f.: nausea, the act of vomiting

Uboor(a.) n.f.: pass through, crossing a river, mastery of subject

Ubtan(h.) n.m.: face cream, a cosmetic preparation

Udaas(h.) adj.: sad, dejected, grieved

Udaasee(h.) n.f.: sadness,dullness

Udherbun Uftaad

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(h.) n.f.: embarassment, anxiety (p.) n.f.: fall, distress, mishapUftaadah(p.) adj.: powerless, useless, wasteland

Uftaan-o-kheizaan(p.) adj.: helter skelter, with much ado

Ufuq(a.) n.: horizon

Uhdah(a.) n.: official position, post

Ujaar(h.) adj.: waste, deserted

Ujaagar(h.) adj.: manifest, bright, clear

Ujlat(a.) n.f.: haste, speed, hurry

Ujrat(a.) n.: wages, remuneration

Ukhuwwat(a.) n.f.: brotherhood, friendship

Uktaahat(h.) n.f.: boredom, dullness

Ulat-pheir(h.) n.m.: trickery, alterations

Ulfat(a.) n.f.: affection, attachment

Uljhaaw(h.) n.m.: entanglement, complication

Uljhan(h.) n.f.: perplexity, embarassment, derangement

Uloom(a.) n.m.: sciences, knowledge

Umang(h.) n.f.: passion, ardour

Umdagee(p.) n.f.: greatness, fineness

Umdah(a.) adj.: grand, nice, superior

Ummat(a.) n.f.: sect, followers, generation

Ummatee(a.) n.m.: followers of a religious order

Ummeed(p.) n.: hope, expectation, trust, desire

Ummeedwaar(p.) n.: hopeful, expectant, trust, desire

Umoor(a.) n.m. (pl.): things, matters

Uns(a.) n.: love, attachment, friendship

Unsiyat(a.) n.: love, attachment

Unwaan(a.) n.: title, topic, frontispiece

Upaj(h.) n.f.: productivity, product

Uqaab(a.) n.: eagle

Uqbaa(a.): end, last stage, life

Uqdah(a.) n.: a hard knot or problem, enigma, puzzle

Uqdah-kushaa(p.) adj.: solver of difficulties

Urdoo(t.) n.: cantonment, Urdu language

Urooj(a.) n.: ascent, height

Uroos(a.) n.: bride

Uroos-ul-bilaad(a.) n.: the bride of the cities, metropolis

Urs(a.) n.: a marriage ceremony, death anniversary, festival at a shrine

Uryaan(p.) adj.: naked, bare

Uryaanee(p.) n.: nakedness, bareness

Uryaaniyat(p.) n.: nakedness, bareness, pornography

Ushshaaq(a.) n.: lovers

Usloob(a.) n.m.: way, style, method

Usool(a.) n.m.: roots, fundamentals, principles, rules

Ustuwaar(p.) adj.: strong, firm

Ustuwaaree(p.) n.: strength, firmness

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Utaar(h.) n.m.: descent, slope, decrease

Utran(h.) n.m.: used clothes

Uzmaa(a.) adj.: greatest, best

Uzr(a.) n.: objection, excuse

Uzr-e-lang(a.) n.p.: lame excuse

Uzw(a.) n.: member, limb, joint

WWaa(p.) adj.: open, back

Waabatagee(p.) n.f.: relationship, connection

Waabastah(p.) adj.: adherent, bound

Waadee(a.) n.: valley

Waahid(a.) n.: one, attribute of God

Waahimah(a.) n.m.: imagination, fancy, whim

Waahiyaat(a.) n.f.: nonsense, absurd

Waa'iz(a.) n.: preacher, adviser

Waajib(a.) n.: obligatory, necessary

Waalee(a.) n.: guardian, chief, lord

Waalihaanah(a.) p.adv.: in madness, with love

Waapseen(p.) adj.: last, later

Waaqi'ah(a.) n.: event, incident

Waaqif(a.) n.: familiar, intimate

Waaqifiyat(a.) n.m.: knowledge, acquaintance

Waar(u.) n.: blow, wound

Waarid(a.) n.: coming, arriving

Waaridaat(a.) n.: events, accident, happening

Waaris(a.) n.: heir, successor, lord, owner

Waawaylaa(p.) n.m.: bewailing, lamentation

Wabaa(a.) n.f.: epidemic, plague

Wabaal(a.) n.m.: burden, misfortune, crime

Waadah(a.) n.: promise, vow

Wafaa(a.) n.: keeping a promise, faithfulness

Wafaat(a.) n.: death, demise

Wahdaaniyat(a.) n.f.: oneness, singularity, unity of God

Wahdat(a.) n.: unity, singularity

Wahee(a.) n.: divine revelation

Wahm(a.) n.: doubt, superstition, fancy

Wahshat(a.) n.: savagery, dread, horror, ferocity

Wajaahat(a.) n.: respect, dignity of the person

Wajd(a.) n.: ecstacy, rapture

Wajeeh(a.) adj.: handsome, respectable

Wajh(a.): cause, reason, face

Wajood(a.) n.: existence, being

Wakaalat(a.) n.f.: advocacy, proxy

Wakeel(a.) n.m.: lawyer, agent, attorney

Walaayat(a.) n.: authority, holiness, mystical, union

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with GodWallaah(a.) n.: by God, swearing

Walwalah(a.) n.m.: ardour, fervour, noise

Waqf(a.) n.m.: trust, legacy, endowments for charity

Waqfah(a.) n.m.: interval, pause, delay, respite

Waqoo(a.) n.m.: occurrence, happening

Waqt(a.) n.: time, period, duration

Waram(a.) n.m.: inflation, swelling

Waraq(a.) n.: leaf, sheet of paper

Warsah(a.) n.: heritage, bequest

Warzish(p.) n.f.: athletic exercise

Wasee(a.) adj.: extensive, large, spacious

Waseelah(a.) n.: mediator, cause, means

Wasf(a.) n.m.: virtue, attribute, epithet

Wasiyat(a.) n.: will, testament

Wasl(a.) n.: union, meeting, connection

Wast(a.) n.f.: middle, centre

Waswasah(a.) n.m.: temptation, evil suggestion, apprehension, surplus

Watan(a.) n.m.: motherland, home

Wa'az(a.) n.: condition, style

Wazadaar(a.) n.: consistent, dependable

Wazaahat(a.) n.: explanation, clarification

Wazeefah(a.) n.m.: stipend, pension, worship, duty

Wazeer(a.) n.m.: minister, vice-regent

Wazn(a.) n.m.: weight, rhythm, measure

Weeraan(p.) adj.: desolate, laid waste, ruined, unpopulated

Widaa(a.) n.: parting, leaving

Wijdaan(a.) n.: rapture, ecstacy

Wilaadat(a.) n.: birth, birth anniversary

Wiqaar(a.) n.: dignity, honour, majesty

Wird(a.) n.m.: routine, daily practice, repitition of a prayer

Wisaal(a.) n.: meeting, death of a saint

Wizaarat(a.) n.f.: ministry, ministership

Wufoor(a.) n.m.: abundance, plenty

Wurood(a.) n.m.: arrival, appearance

Wus'at(a.) n.f.: range, spaciousness

Waz'a(a.) n.: condition, style

YYaad Yaad-daasht

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(p.) n.f.: memory, rememberance (p.) n.f.: memory, monumentYaad-gaar(p.) n.: memorial, monument

Yaadgaar-e-zamaanah(p.) n.: monument of an age

Yaadallah(u.) n.f.: intimacy, acquaintance, a sufi salutation

Yaar(p.) n.: friend, lover

Yaaraanah(p.) n.m.: friendship, intimacy

Yaas(a.) n.: despair, hopelessness

Yaasmeen(p.) n.: jasmine, a flower

Yaawar(p.) n.: friend, helper

Yad(a.) n.m.: hand, authority, aid

Yad-e-toolaa(a.) n.m.: very long hand, skill

Yagaangat(p.) n.f.: unity, union, accord

Yagaanah(p.) n.: unique, singular

Yak(p.) adv.: one, a, an

Yakbayak(p.) adv.: suddenly

Yakjaa(p.) adv.: at one place, together

Yakjaa'ee(p.) n.f.: togetherness, being at one place

Yakjahatee(p.) n.f.: friendship, unanimity

Yakmusht(p.) n.f.: prompt payment, handful

Yakh(p.) n.f.: ice

Yaksaan(p.) adj.: equal, same, ditto

Yaksaaniyat(p.) n.f.: uniformity, sameness

Yaksoo(p.) adj.: one side

Yaktaa(p.) n.: unequalled, single, unique

Yakum(p.) adj.: one, first, first day

Yaanee(a.) adv.: i.e., namely, meaning

Yaqeen(a.) n.: confidence, faith

Yarqaan(a.) n.m.: jaundice

Yaseer(a.) adj.: very weak, soft, little

Yateem(a.) n.: orphan, matchless

Yawm(a.) n.: day, period of 24 hours

Yazdaan(p.) n.: God, Almighty

Yoorish(t.) n.f.: assault, attack, invasion

Yoosuf(a.) n.: Prophet Joseph known for his unparalled beauty

ZZaad(a.) n.m.: offspring, son, born of

Zaad-e-raah(a.) n.m.: provision for travel, travel kits

Zaahid(a.) n.: devotee, zealot, abstainer

Zaahir(a.) adj.: apparent, open, clear

Zaaichah(p.) n.m.: astronomical table, birth certificate

Zaa'id(a.) adj.: surplus, more

Zaa'iqah(a.) n.m.: taste

Zaakir(a.) adj.: one who remembers, one who

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praises GodZaalim(a.) n.: tyrant, oppressor

Zaanee(a.) n.m.: adulterer, whoremonger

Zaar(p.) adj.: weak, lean and thin

Zaat(a.) n.f.: person, caste, kind

Zaatee(a.) adj.: personal, of one's own

Zaawiyah(a.) n.m.: an angle, corner

Zabaan(p.) n.f.: language, tongue

Zabaan-daan(p.) adj.: linguist, poet

Zabaan-daraaz(p.) adj.: abusive, impudent

Zabh(a.) n.: sacrifice, slaughter, kill

Zaboor(a.) n.f.: psalms of David

Zabt(a.) n.m.: control, discipline, toleration

Zachchah(a.) n.m.: a woman who has recently delivered a child

Zad(p.) n.f.: target beating, loss

Zafar(a.) n.m.: victory, triumph

Zafar-yaab(p.) adj.: conqueror, trimphant

Zahaanat(a.) n.: intelligence, sagacity

Zahmat(a.) n.m.: uneasiness of mind

Zahr-khand(p.) n.: a bitter smile, sarcastic laughter

Zahrmaar (Karnaa)(p.) v.: act willingly

Zak(u.) n.m.: defeat, insult, injury

Zakaa(a.) n.: judicious, fragrance

Zakaawat(p.) n.: brightness of genius

Zakee(a.) adj.: acute, sharp, clever, pious

Zakheerah(a.) n.: a treasure, a store, hoard

Zakhm(p.) n.m.: wound, sore, gash

Zaleel(a.) n.: mean, contemptible

Zaa'm(a.) n.: presumption, vanity, imagining

Zamaan ( Zamaanah)(a.) n.m.: time, period, the world

Zameer(a.) n.: heart, conscience

Zamzam(a.) n.: a holy well in Mecca

Zamzamah(a.) n.: singing, tone of voice

Zan(p.) n.: woman, wife

Zanjeer(p.) n.f.: a chain

Zann(p.) n.: impression, suspicion, knowledge

Zar(p.) n.: gold, wealth

Zar-daar(p.) adj.: wealthy, rich

Zar-khez(p.) adj.: fertile, rich

Zaraafat(a.) n.: humour, wit, pleasantry

Zarar(a.) n.m.: damage, loss, ruin

Zarb(a.) n.f.: blow, beating

Zard(p.) adj.: yellow

Zaree(p.) n.m.: gold brocade or thread

Zareef(a.) n.: ingenious, witty

Zarf(a.) n.: endurance, capacity, vessel

Zarq-barq(a.): glittering, shining

Zarrah(a.) n.: atom, particle

Zarreen(p.) adj.: golden

Zau Zawaal

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(a.) n.: light (a.) n.: decline, decay, fall, perishZawj(a.) n.m.: couple, consort

Zawjah(a.) n.f.: wife

Zawq(a.) n.: taste, fondness

Zeb(p.) n.: beauty, grace

Zebaa(p.) adj.: beautiful, graceful, adorned

Zebaa'ish(p.) n.: adorning, decoration

Zer-o-bam(p.) n.m.: low and deep sound

Zewar(p.) n.m.: ornament, jewels

Zeenat(a.) n.: beauty, elegance, decoration

Zee-qudr(a.) adj.: respectable

Zeest(p.) n.: life

Zindaan(p.) n.: prison

Zindah-dil(p.) adj.: cheerful, pleasant, large hearted

Zidd(a.) n.f.: stubbornness, opposition

Zihn(a.) n.: understanding, intellectual power

Zindagaanee(p.) n.f.: livelihood, life

Ziraa'at(a.) n.: agriculture, husbandry, cultivation

Zikr(a.) n.m.: remembrance, recital, talk, praise

Zill(a.) n.m.: shadow, protection

Zillat(a.) n.f.: disgrace, insult

Zillulah(a.) n.: shadow of God, king

Zirah(p.) n.f.: iron armour, iron ring chains

Ziyaa(a.) n.: light

Ziyaafat(a.) n.: feast, banquet, hospitality,invitation

Ziyaan(p.) n.: injury, damage, loss, mischief

Ziyaarat(a.) n.: pilgrimage, a religious visitation, sight

Zinaa(a.) n.: adultry, fornication

Zoodfahm(p.) n.: of quick understanding

Zooma'nee(u.) adj.: meaningful, having two meanings

Zof(a.) n.m.: infirmity, weakness

Zuhd(a.) n.m.: devotion, abstinence, continence

Zuhoor(a.) n.: appearance, manifestation

Zuhrah(a.) n.: the planet venus

Zuhrah-Jabeen(p.) n.: forehead of venus, beautiful, handsome

Zulf(a.) n.: lock of hair

Zulm(a.) n.m.: oppression, injustice, cruelty

Zulmat(a.) n.: darkness, torment, black

Zumrah(a.) n.m.: group, crowd, kind

Zunnaar(a.) n.: sacred thread worn by the Hindus or Zorastrians

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